Unit 4 Language and Communication- Writing Workshop 同步练 2025-2026学年北师大版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦“写建议邮件”主题，通过基础-巩固-应用三层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇策略的渐进式知识巩固，提升语言运用与思维能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（alone, smile）、基础句型（Why don’t you...）|单选/填空直接考查写作要素，强化语言能力基础| |巩固层|语篇理解（邮件内容分析）、知识综合运用|阅读/完形结合情境，提升思维品质与语篇分析能力| |应用层|写作策略（步骤组织）、逻辑衔接|七选五聚焦结构搭建，培养学习能力与策略应用|

Unit 4 Language and Communication Writing Workshop同步练 一、单项选择题（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. When writing an email to give advice, you should first ______ the problem. A. show understanding of B. ignore C. forget D. make fun of 2. Conrad wrote an email to Billy to ______. A. ask for help B. give advice C. invite him to a party D. tell a story 3. Billy was nervous about the party because he ______. A. didn’t know most people there B. didn’t like parties C. didn’t have nice clothes D. was too busy 4. Which of the following is NOT Conrad’s advice to Billy? A. Forget about worries and enjoy the party. B. Smile and say “Hi” when someone looks at you. C. Prepare topics like food, movies, and sports to talk about. D. Leave the party early. 5. “Many people have similar problems. You are not alone.” shows ______. A. understanding B. anger C. sadness D. surprise 6. When you give advice, you can use sentences like “______”. A. Why don’t you...? B. You must... C. You should never... D. I don’t care. 7. Conrad encourages Billy to ______ at the end of the email. A. give up B. try the advice C. leave the party D. forget the party 8. When writing an email giving advice, you should ______ your friend to try the advice. A. encourage B. stop C. force D. ignore 9. Which of the following is a good topic to talk about at a party? A. the weather B. popular movies C. your problems D. your grades 10. The purpose of writing an email giving advice is to ______. A. make the problem worse B. help the friend solve the problem C. show off D. make fun of the friend 二、适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Many people have similar problems. You are not ______ (alone). 2. Why don’t you ______ (forget) about your worries? 3. Try ______ (enjoy) yourself at the party. 4. When someone looks at you, say “Hi” with a ______ (smile). 5. Prepare some topics you can ______ (share) with others. 6. You can ask for their ______ (idea) and tell them what you think. 7. Try the advice, and you may make new ______ (friend) at the party. 8. Billy is nervous about ______ (go) to the party. 9. Conrad’s email ______ (give) him some good advice. 10. ______ (write) an email to give advice can help your friend a lot. 三、阅读理解 A（共 4 小题，每小题 2 分，计 8 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Conrad’s Advice to Billy Billy received an invitation to a party, but he was nervous. He didn’t know most of the people there, so he wrote to his friend Conrad for advice. Conrad replied to Billy’s email. First, he showed understanding. He said, “Many people have similar problems. You are not alone.” Then, he gave advice. He told Billy to forget about his worries and enjoy the party. When someone looked at him, he should say “Hi” with a smile. He also advised Billy to prepare some topics like food, popular movies, and sports to talk about. Billy could ask others for their ideas and share his own thoughts. At the end of the email, Conrad encouraged Billy to try the advice. He said, “You may make new friends at the party. Write and tell me how it goes.” Billy followed the advice. He smiled, talked to people, and even made a new friend. He was glad he asked for help. 1. Why did Billy write to Conrad? A. To invite him to the party. B. To ask for advice about the party. C. To tell him about his new friend. D. To thank him for the party. 2. What did Conrad do first in his email? A. He gave advice. B. He encouraged Billy. C. He showed understanding. D. He said goodbye. 3. What advice did Conrad give Billy? A. Stay away from people at the party. B. Smile, say “Hi”, and prepare topics to talk about. C. Leave the party early. D. Don’t talk to anyone. 4. What happened to Billy at the party? A. He had a terrible time. B. He made new friends. C. He didn’t go. D. He forgot the party. 四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Writing an email to give advice to a friend is a kind and useful way to help them. It can make a big difference when they feel nervous or stuck. First, it’s important to show understanding. Many people have the same problems, so let them know they are not 1______. This helps them feel supported and less worried. Next, give clear and practical advice. Suggest simple things they can do, like 2______ a smile and greeting people with “Hi”. Encourage them to prepare some 3______ topics to talk about, such as hobbies, movies or the party food. This makes starting a conversation much easier. Also, remind them to ask questions and 4______ to others. People love talking about themselves, so this is a great way to connect. Finally, 5______ them to try the advice. Tell them they might make new friends or have a good time. Add a warm closing, asking them to write back and tell you how it 6______. Your words can 7______ their confidence. A thoughtful email is not just about giving 8______; it’s about showing you care. Even small tips can help your friend feel more 9______ and enjoy the moment. It’s a simple act of kindness that can 10______ their whole day. 1. A. alone B. different C. special D. strange 2. A. wearing B. hiding C. losing D. forgetting 3. A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. strange 4. A. shout B. listen C. laugh D. complain 5. A. stop B. encourage C. force D. order 6. A. goes B. looks C. tastes D. feels 7. A. hurt B. build C. break D. lose 8. A. orders B. advice C. rules D. lessons 9. A. nervous B. sad C. confident D. angry 10. A. ruin B. change C. waste D. end 五、七选五（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Write an Email Giving Advice Writing an email to give advice to a friend is easy if you follow these steps: 1. ______ Start by showing you understand their problem. Say something like “Many people have similar problems. You are not alone.” 2. ______ Tell them what they can do. Use sentences like “Why don’t you...?” or “You can try to...”. 3. ______ Suggest easy topics they can talk about, like movies, sports, or food. This helps them start conversations. 4. ______ Encourage them to be brave. Tell them they might make new friends or have a good time. 5. ______ End by asking them to write back and tell you how it goes. This shows you care. A. Show understanding B. Give clear advice C. Suggest conversation topics D. Encourage them E. End with a kind closing F. Tell them to ignore the problem G. Make fun of their problem 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1-5: ABADA 6-10: ABABB 二、适当形式填空 1. alone 2. forget 3. to enjoy 4. smile 5. share 6.ideas 7. friends 8. going 9. gives 10. Writing 三、阅读理解 A 1-4: BCBB 四、完形填空 1-5: AABBB 6-10: ABBCB 五、七选五 1-5: ABCDE 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $