2026届安徽省合肥市第八中学高三保温训练英语试卷

合肥市第八中学2026届高三保温训练 英语试卷 命题：姚窕储吴 审题：姚窕储哭 高三英语组全体教师寄语： 执笔答万卷，逐梦赴山海！ May you embrace every challenge and chase your dreams fearlessly Wish you a brilliant performance in the college entrance exam and a splendid future ahead! 第一部分听力（共两节） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the man plan to do tonight? A.Watch a live show.B.Eat out with a fricnd. C.Buy a ticket to London. 2.What does the woman think of Tim? A.He is a good manager. B.He is ready to be headmaster C.He is well suited to teaching 3.How many items will the man buy? A.2. B.3. C.4. 4.Where is the woman's destination? A.Seaport. B.Brookhaven. C.Ridgewood Station. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A balanced diet. B.Delicious food. C.Eating routine. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录 音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播 放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Teacher and student. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 7.What is Jenny mainly doing in China now? A.Working. B.Studying. C.Travelling. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.On a train. B.On a platform. C.In a shopping mall. 9.When will the woman's train leave? A.In 10 minutes. B.In 15 minutes. C.In 45 minutes. 10.What is the woman complaining about? A.Not enough seating on the train. B.The WiFi hasn't improved. C.The ticket is too expensive. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Who is the man most likely to be? A.A tour guide. B.A zoo keeper. C.A charity manager. 12.What will the students see in the morning? 第1页共8页 A.Penguins. B.Giraffes. C.Tigers. 13.What time will the students probably see the giraffes? A.At10:45. B.At11:15 C.At15:00. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What is Lydia doing with OpenClaw? A.To send daily work emails. B.To check available schedules r.0 C.To make appointments with clients. 1, ,1 5 15.What did Lydia buy the second-hand computer for? 0, A.To run OpenClaw.B.To store important files.C.To prepare for her exams. 16.Why is Lydia using OpenClaw now instead of waiting? A.She needs it for urgent work. B.She finds it safer to use. b:3 C.She wants to try it out. 6火 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 2 17.What was the Europeans'attitude toward coffee in the beginning? A.Doubtful. B.Favorable. C.Negative. 18.When did Americans begin to drink coffee? :1e A.The 1600s. B.The 1700s. 4C.The1800s.7i9 19.Where is coffee usually roasted? 灯 A.In coffee-buying countries. B.In coffee-growing countries. C.In hot areas near the equator. 20.Which type of coffee is used in cheap instant coffee? A.Arabica coffee. B.Robusta coffee. C.Freeze-dried coffee. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you're looking to widen your children's vocabulary,then consider one of these dictionaries for kids. Scholastic Children's Dictionary Not only does the Scholastic Children's Dictionary ($16.36)have definitions for tens of thousands of words, but it also includes guides to grammar,geography,and US presidents.It's a perfect reference book for children in grades 3-7. .Kid-friendly pronunciation guides Helpful example sentences .Up-to-date technology,scientific and cultural terms The American Heritage Children's Dictionary The American Heritage Children's Dictionary ($13.95)is a dictionary for children in grades 3-6,with vocabulary suitable for children,easy-to-understand definitions,lively example sentences,and enjoyable color pictures. ●Detailed world maps .A valuable tool for teachers Handy for homeschooling Merriam-Webster's Elementary Dictionary Written for youngngrade,the Merriam-Webster s Elementary Dictionary (1)makes its 第2页共8页 explanations richer by sentences taken from children's literature,and has pronunciation paragraphs for each letter. ●Provides synonym(同义词) Explores Greek and Latin roots ●History of many words My First Dictionary This is the perfect go-to reference book for children ages 5 and up.With 1,000 word entries and supporting pictures,it is a fantastic addition to any child's library.The lively My First Dictionary ($11.21)explains commonly-used words in terms that speak to a child's personal experience,so it's easy to understand. .A picture for every word Includes interesting games Basic for the recommended age 21.What is special about the Scholastic Children's Dictionary? .A.It introduces US presidents. B.It provides interesting games. C.It explores the basic form of words. D.It includes sentences from children's books. 22.Which dictionary provides word history paragraphs? A.My First Dictionary. B.Scholastic Children's Dictionary. C.Merriam-Webster's Elementary Dictionary. D.The American Heritage Children's Dictionary. 23.How much should you pay if you want to buy a dictionary suitable for a 6-year-old boy? A.$11.21 B.$13.95. C.$14.49. D.$16.36. B的 Len Collingwood,a clinical nurse specialist,retired on his 65th birthday.He told his wife,Sally,he would "start out as an adventure cyclist.". Four months later,he set off on a 13,000 km cycle ride from Ulaanbaatar in Mongolia to Edinburgh,much of it roughly shadowing Marco Polo's Silk Road.No sooner had he started out than a snowstorm hit.He hid in his tent,wearing every item of clothing he had packed.At-18C it was too cold to go outside to cook.He survived the next 48 hours by eating a massive bag of chocolates. So it is a surprise to hear Collingwood say that he has never feared for his life."Never.There's always something to be curious about,"he says. In 2018,he rode from Edinburgh to Istanbul to earn a place in Guinness World Records."There are very few records a man over 60 can break,"he says.During the trip,he got a dozen flat tyres.But he fixed each one. "Ivealways been serious about purpose.If something is to be done,it is to be done properly.People go forwards and people go backwards.The difficult bit is managing the times when people go backwards,"he says."Don't let the moment ruin the whole thing." He turns 71 this year.He is about to begin the 1,407 km trip to John O'Groats.It sounds tough but he insists "it's just a matter of spinning (the wheels."Still,they don't spin on their own.His daughter-a yoga teacher-has suggested weights to maintain muscle mass.His son,a cyclist,keeps him up to speed on the latest technology. Collingwood is planning new rides in France next year,and beyond that hopes "to spread my wings further. There is peace on a bicycle,"he says."The joy is the actual doing of the activity.Going further means you're just doing more of something you enjoy." 24.What happened to Collingwood when his first journey had just started? A.He lost his way in Mongolia. 第3页共8页 B.He got trapped in heavy snow. C.He had nothing to satisfy his hunger. D.He had no clothes to protect himself from the cold 25.Which of the following can best describe Collingwood? A.Courageous and determined. B.Generous and demanding. C.Curious and imaginative. D.Unusual and scholarly. 26.How did Collingwood's son help him? A.By checking his physical condition. B.By planning the routes for him. C.By giving him technical support. D.By accompanying him on the way. 27.What does Collingwood say about cycling? A.It contributes to his health. B.It helps him kill boring time. C.It calls for careful planning. D.It carries his joy forward. Q Awe is not an everyday emotion.You don't wake up awestruck.A satisfying lunch doesn't leave you filled with awe.Even a great day is unlikely to leave you in a state of breathtaking,all-knowing fear and trembling. Then what is awe?Psychologists Dacher Keltner and Jonathan Haidt suggested that awe typically includes feelings of grandness.That means awe is inspired by something larger than a person's self or experience.And it usually helps expand the person's understanding of the world.For example,awe might come from seeing a mountain taller than you thought a mountain could be.Or it might come from listening to a symphony that contains both shockingly loud and touchingly quiet notes.People can be awe-inspiring,too:think of meeting a political leader whose power seems limitless. In order to find out more about the mysterious feeling,the psychologists laid out a research plan.In the years since,they and other researchers have been testing awe.What is it?How does it work?What seems awesome,and why?For the first time,they're starting to understand both what awe does to us and what it might do for us. When psychologists first started studying awe,one of the unanswered questions was:What do we look like when we're fecling it?Emotions come with facial expressions. Keltner and two workmates guessed that an awe-filled person would widen her eyes and raise her head,eyes and eyebrows,just a bit.And they were on track.When they asked people to perform awe,they found that people indeed often raised their eyebrows and widened their eyes.They also opened their mouths and dropped their jaws. Another question was the purpose of the emotion."We developed emotions to help us deal with and survive certain dangers,"explains Craig Anderson,a student in Keltner's lab,"When people are scared,they freeze or run away.People that behaved like that tended to survive long enough."In the same way,awe should have some sort of reason for existing. So far,it seems that the purpose of awe might draw people together.When people are awestruck,they feel like time has slowed down somehow,and when they feel so,they are more willing to use it to help others.The study also shows that awe promotes generosity.It improves people's moral decision making.A paper still under review indicates that awe can make people more modest,too. "We actually experience awe a lot more often than we think,"says one of the researchers,Rudd,"We meet something in the big wide world,our minds open as we look for an explanation,and as a result we open up to connecting to other people.But if you are keeping yourself in your own small world,it's going to be hard to experience that feeling.Just go out into newness and you're going to be more likely to run into something that's awe-inspiring." 28.According to Keltner and Haidt,which of the following can most likely inspire awe? 第4页共8页 A.Eating Beijing duck at Quanjude Restaurant B.Listening to a pleasant flute solo in a famous bar. C.Enjoying a sound sleep after an extremely tiring day. D.Seeing a huge elephant up close in its natural setting. 29.What does the underlined part"they were on track"in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.They came across unexpected data. B.They were anxious about the result. C.They changed their research methods. D.They were right about what they had thought. 30.What can we infer from the passage? A.We should try to avoid awe because it can fill people with fear. B.Awe is a complicated feeling and no one can understand it. C.Awe is socially beneficial and we should be open to it. D.We should try to feel awe because it helps us survive. 31.What's the author's purpose of writing this passage? A.To move readers with touching stories about awe B.To explain what awe is and what it brings to people. C.To show awe functions differently from other emotions. D.To persuade readers to experience awe as much as possible. D What's black and white and read all over?Newspapers used to be the answer.But now,they've lost their appeal for many.In a recent survey,only 19%of young people aged 18 to 34 said they read newspapers daily. Instead,37%prefer local TV news,while 44%turn to online news sites.The way we get news has clearly changed. Just a generation or two ago,the newspaper was the main way in which many people got their news.But now,"there's a revolution in the way young people access news",says media consultant Merrill Brown.Nearly every home has at least one TV set.There's high-speed,wireless Internet access in many cafes.Cell phones handle text messages and can take pictures and download e-mails.You no longer have to wait for a bundle of newsprint to arrive on your doorstep every morning. One problem is that many news organizations refuse to see the potential of the Web,says new media specialist Bob Cauthorn.For those who do,however,the Internet is rapidly changing the way journalists work. Traditional newspaper articles are supposed to be read from beginning to end.With web pages,you can zero in on the things you're interested in,then follow links to other sources.You can join discussion groups,read other people's reactions to a topic,or start a blog-a type of online diary-to express your own views and collect comments.In this world of"new media",straight lines no longer apply,says Jane Ellen Stevens,a multimedia journalist.“It's not 1,2,3,4,”she says,“but this,that,and another.” Raised on MTV and video games,today's kids and young adults want flashy displays,special effects, instant access to information,and the chance to interact in real time,even when they're reading about serious issues.If newspapers can't find creative ways to be more than just ink on paper,some experts suggest,they might disappear completely. 32.How is paragraph 1 mainly developed? A.By comparing data. B.By creating dialogues. C.By listing examples. D.By explaining reasons. 33.What can be inferred from Brown's words? A.Processing news is revolutionary. B.Traditional ways of getting news are no longer mainstream. C.TV sets started the fashion of mass media. 第5页共8页 D.It takes long to deliver newspapers to readers. 34.What message does paragraph 3 want to convey? A.Following links to resources is promising. B.Much remains to be done on the webpage. C.New technologies have changed news delivery. D.New media allows more freedom and choices. 35.How does the author feel about newspapers'future? A.Critical. B.Optimistic.C.Concerned. D.Indifferent. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分125分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you ever feel a little more relaxed after walking around barefoot on the grass or sand?36 It's a wellness practice that allows people to directly connect their bodies with the Earth and use its natural electric charges to stabilize them. Earthing techniques focus on reconnecting your energy with the earth through direct or indirect contact.37 Find ways to connect your bare feet with the ground and pay attention to the feeling of the land beneath your feet.Play in the dirt:Dig into the earth and get the soil between your fingers.You can create a garden in your yard and directly link to the energy in the dirt. 38 That may replace the direct connection you'd get being barefoot outside.Grounding carpets,blankets, and socks bring Earth's electrical currents into the home or office by copying the physical connectivity of a nature walk. Earthing can be a free and relatively easy way to positively impact your physical and mental well-being.39 Research shows that people who used grounding carpets for four weeks decreased exhaustion, sleep disruptions,and improved length of sleep.They also reported an improvement in their depression,stress, and pain. If you want to give earthing a try,there are a few important things to remember.40.It requires patience and perseverance.If you're new to the idea of earthing,you should find a professional to lead you.And once you've got the ball rolling,go full steam ahead.The more you work on grounding yourself,the faster you'll begin seeing improvements. While it isn't something that should be used alone to treat a condition,earthing can potentially be part of a self-care routine. A.Earthing,like other forms of treatment,isn't a quick fix. B.That's the idea behind earthing,also known as grounding. C.When going outside is not an option,just ground yourself indoors. D.Be observant of yourself and your surroundings and stay in the moment. E.Experts suggest 30 minutes is enough time to begin enjoying the benefits. F.These methods include taking a walk on grass,across the sand or in the mud. G.Research shows a connection between earthing and measurable improvements in these health issues. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Five years ago,I woke up after a six-hour operation.Doctors removed a tumor()in my body,and I couldn't believe it when 41 that it was not cancerous.I'd spent the months before the surgery filled with 42 I'd used all my strength just to get up and pretend to be OK.Returning home,I attempted to43 what my future life would be like without a dark cloud hanging over me. The initial 44 didn't last long.Life soo looked empty.Months before,I'd left my legal job.Actually, becoming a writer was always my dream,but piles of 45 letters made it seem out of reach.It felt 46to be depressed after surviving the surgery,but I was.The only thing that dragged me out was to 47 my sister's dog 第6页共8页 Lucy.I was still weak and never 48 exercise,but I couldn't say no to Lucy.We started out 49.At first,I could hardly walk a block with her,but gradually I grew much50 and walked farther. Little by little,I felt alive again.I 51 for a part-time job and worked for3 years.I restarted my writing -not a heavy book,but 52 things reminding me I could be a writer. I now write full-time,busy53 new books.It's harder to find54 to take walks with Lucy,but those simple walks truly 55 me. 41.A.told B.reminded C.persuaded D.warned 42.A.surprise B.anxiety C.anger D.curiosity 43.A.go through B.figure out C.insist on D.give up 44.A.courage B.pain C.uncertainty D.relief 45.A.rejection B.apology C.thanks D.invitation 46.A.right B.fair C.normal D.wrong 47.A.touch B.feed C.walk D.bathe 48.A.liked B.lacked C.promoted D.skipped 49.A.shyly B.slowly C.hurriedly D.proudly 50.A.kinder B.calmer C.wiser D.stronger 51.A.applied B.hoped C.waited D.accounted 52.A.complex B.secret C.small D.messy 53.A.ranking B.collecting C.releasing D.illustrating 54.A.space B.time C.patience D.drive 55.A.represented B.judged C.healed D.tested 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The great scientist Albert Einstein didn't seem to be bright when he was young.No one ever thought that shy,young Albert would grow up to change the world.He was so slow in learning to speak that he (56)(consider)a bit dull.Here is the story of his (57)(young). Albert Einstein was never happy in school.He did not like to memorize faces and rules.He answered (58)(slow)because he was a thinker.And he asked difficult questions,(59)made his teacher think he wanted to make trouble.However,young Einstein did learn what interested him.He was interested in what lay below the surface of the things.When he was five,for example,his father gave him a compass() with (60)moving needle.This made Albert Einstein curious (61)the unseen forces that could keep a compass needle always (62)(point)north.When he was a teenager,he read a lot about science.He had already started to wonder about the (63)(mystery)of the universe.When he was 17,Einstein entered the Polytechnic institute in Zurich,Switzerland,where he (64)(study)mathematics and physics.He stayed away from many lectures and did not impress his professors,(65)he was actually studying very hard all the time. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友My制作了一张关于中国茶文化的海报（见下图），来信征求你的意见。 请给她写一封回信，内容包括： 1.你的评价； 2. 你的建议。 Chinese Tea 注意： Culture (1)写作词数为80左右； 罔 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Tasty,sweet 第7页共8页 Dear Mary, I am really glad to reccive your poster about Chinese tea culture. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Elvis was a dog with a big personality.If there was a chance to be silly,he would take it without hesitation. He loved hiding toys,spinning in dizzy circles beneath the old oak tree while chasing squirrels,and running away just far cnough to make people chase him.Whenever he put on one of his little performances,Mrs.Carter, the lady next door,would lean over the fence,watching the naughty dog and shaking her head.Yet all it took to turn this little rebel into a perfect gentleman was a spoonful of peanut butter or his old tennis ball. Watching his playful nature every day,his owner Mikaela thought it might be fun to capture the world from Elvis's point of view.So one day she bought a small GoPro camera()and a special harness that a dog could wear.She imagined Elvis running happily while the camera recorded his little adventures. Mikaela was excited to try it,but Elvis turned out to be even more excited.On a sunny afternoon,golden light spilled across the yard,catching the edges of the bushes.The old oak tree cast shifting shadows on the grass, and a row of wildflowers swayed gently by the fence.Mikaela took Elvis outside to play and brought out the new camera.The moment Elvis saw the shiny little device,his eyes sparkled.Mikaela had barely held it out before Elvis snatched it away as quickly as a shark grabbing its food."Oh no,not again!"Mrs.Carter called out from behind the fence. Before Mikaela could react,Elvis was racing across the yard with the GoPro in his mouth."Hey!Elvis!" Mikaela shouted,running after him.But the more she chased him,the faster he ran.And the GoPro just stayed on the whole time! 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:Mikaela chased after him,worried a lot. Paragraph 2:When Mikaela finally got the camera,she quickly checked it. 第8页共8页