摘要:
**基本信息**
围绕Chinese Festivals主题,系统整合词汇识别、语法应用及综合运用,构建从基础到拔高的知识逻辑链,助力语言能力与文化意识协同发展。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇识别|5题|节日/时间/动作等名词、动词分类|从核心概念(节日名称)到属性辨析(类别/词性)|
|语法选择|15题|时间介词、动词时态、疑问词等|聚焦一般现在时主谓一致、时间介词搭配等核心语法点|
|语法填空|40题(情景/单词/短文)|动词形式转换、be动词运用|从单句填空到语篇应用,强化语法规则在语境中的迁移|
|语法纠错|20题(单句/语段)|时态、介词、名词单复数等常见错误|通过错误分析深化语法规则理解|
|综合运用|30题(完形/句型/连词)|语篇填空、句型转换、句子构建|整合词汇与语法,提升语言综合表达能力|
内容正文:
译林版(三起)五年级下册Unit7 Chinese Festivals 单元语法专项训练
(满分120分)
一、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A. Spring Festival B. Christmas
C. Mid-Autumn Festival D. Dragon Boat Festival
( ) 2. A. moon cake B. dumpling C. rice cake D. festival
( ) 3. A. January B. month C. February D. March
( ) 4. A. night B. morning C. evening D. holiday
( ) 5. A. eat B. visit C. happy D. watch
二、单项选择题(拔高易错,每题1分,共15分)
( ) 1. The Spring Festival comes ________ January or February.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
( ) 2. People usually ________ their relatives at the Spring Festival.
A. visits B. visiting C. visit D. visited
( ) 3. My mother ________ moon cakes every Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. make B. makes C. making D. made
( ) 4. We watch the moon ________ night.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 5. —________ do you like the Dragon Boat Festival?
—Because I like watching dragon boat races.
A. What B. When C. Why D. Where
( ) 6. Children ________ happy to get red packets at the Spring Festival.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
( ) 7. The Double Ninth Festival is ________ old people.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
( ) 8. He often ________ rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. eat B. eats C. eating D. ate
( ) 9. We have a big dinner ________ Chinese New Year’s Eve.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
( ) 10. ________ festival do you like best?
A. What B. Which C. When D. How
( ) 11. People ________ mountains at the Double Ninth Festival every year.
A. climb B. climbs C. climbing D. climbed
( ) 12. Spring Festival is the ________ important festival in China.
A. very B. more C. most D. much
( ) 13. My father ________ watch TV at festivals.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. aren’t
( ) 14. We go ________ and have a good time at weekends.
A. shop B. shops C. shopping D. shopping
( ) 15. —________ is the Mid-Autumn Festival?
—It’s in September or October.
A. What B. When C. Where D. Why
三、情景对话语法填空(所给词适当形式,每题1分,共10分)
A: What festivals ________ you ________ (like) in China?
B: I ________ (like) the Spring Festival best.
A: When ________ it ________ (come)?
B: It ________ (come) in January or February.
A: What ________ people ________ (do) at this festival?
B: They ________ (visit) friends and relatives. They also ________ (get) red packets.
A: ________ your sister ________ (be) happy at the festival?
B: Yes, she always ________ (have) a great time.
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共20分)
1.He ________ (watch) dragon boat races every year.
2.People ________ (eat) moon cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
3.My grandma ________ (make) nice dumplings for us.
4.The Double Ninth Festival ________ (be) for old people.
5.We often ________ (climb) mountains at this festival.
6.She ________ (not like) the hot weather in summer.
7.Everyone ________ (get) red packets at the Spring Festival.
8.They ________ (have) a big dinner every New Year’s Eve.
9.Which festival ________ you ________ (love) best?
10.Mike ________ (visit) his uncle every Spring Festival.
11.Let’s ________ (talk) about Chinese festivals.
12.I want ________ (eat) rice dumplings.
13.People usually ________ (clean) their houses before the festival.
14.The story ________ (sound) great.
15.There ________ (be) many interesting festivals in China.
16.We are happy ________ (celebrate) the festival together.
17.My mother ________ (not watch) races every year.
18.Children ________ (be) very excited at festivals.
19.He can ________ (tell) us about his favourite festival.
20.They enjoy ________ (spend) time with their family.
五、语法改错(共20分)
A. 单句改错(每题1分,共10分)
1.The Spring Festival come in January. → ____________
2.People visits their relatives at festivals. → ____________
3.We watch the moon in night. → ____________
4.My mother make moon cakes every year. → ____________
5.The festival is on February. → ____________
6.He don’t like the Dragon Boat Festival. → ____________
7.Everyone have a good time. → ____________
8.We are happy celebrate festivals. → ____________
9.They go shop at the Spring Festival. → ____________
10.When festival do you like best? → ____________
B. 语段改错(共10分,找出并改正5处错误)
There are many Chinese festival. The Spring Festival are my favourite. It come in January or February. People visits their friends. Everyone have fun.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
六、完形填空(拔高,每题1分,共10分)
China has many great festivals. The Spring Festival is the 1 important one. It comes 2 January or February. People 3 their houses and 4 a big dinner. Children 5 red packets from their parents.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September 6 October. People eat 7 and watch the moon at 8 . The Dragon Boat Festival is great too. People watch dragon boat 9 . All Chinese festivals are very 10 .
( ) 1. A. much B. very C. most D. more
( ) 2. A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 3. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. cleaned
( ) 4. A. have B. has C. having D. had
( ) 5. A. gets B. get C. getting D. got
( ) 6. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 7. A. dumplings B. cakes C. moon cakes D. rice
( ) 8. A. night B. morning C. afternoon D. noon
( ) 9. A. race B. races C. racing D. raced
( ) 10. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
七、句型转换(每题2分,共20分)
1.The Spring Festival is in January or February.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the Spring Festival?
2.People eat moon cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.(改为一般疑问句)
________ people ________ moon cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival?
3.He likes the Dragon Boat Festival.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ the Dragon Boat Festival.
4.My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ favourite festival?
5.Children get red packets at the festival.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ children ________ at the festival?
6.I like the Spring Festival because it’s fun.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ the Spring Festival?
7.They climb mountains at the Double Ninth Festival.(改为单数句)
He ________ ________ at the Double Ninth Festival.
8.We have a good time at festivals.(同义句)
We ________ ________ at festivals.
9.The Double Ninth Festival is for old people.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the Double Ninth Festival ________?
10.She watches TV every festival.(改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ TV every festival?
八、语法短文填空(每空2分,共10分)
There ________ (be) many Chinese festivals. The Spring Festival ________ (come) in winter. People ________ (clean) their houses and ________ (have) big dinners. Everyone ________ (love) Chinese festivals very much.
九、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
1.favourite, my, Festival, Spring, is, festival
2.do, people, what, at, Mid-Autumn, the, Festival, do
3.in, Festival, February, Spring, the, is, or, January
4.get, children, packets, red, the, at, festival
5.mountains, people, ninth, climb, Double, the, at, Festival
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参考答案及详细解析
一、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共5分)
1.B
解析:ACD为中国传统节日,B为西方节日。
2.D
解析:ABC为节日食物,D为节日总称。
3.B
解析:ACD为具体月份,B为月份统称。
4.D
解析:ABC为具体时间段,D为假期。
5.C
解析:ABD为动词,C为形容词。
二、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)
1.B
解析:月份前用介词in。
2.C
解析:usually一般现在时,people复数,动词用原形。
3.B
解析:every+时间为一般现在时,主语三单,动词加s。
4.C
解析:固定搭配 at night 在夜晚。
5.C
解析:答句为原因,用Why提问。
6.B
解析:children复数,be动词用are。
7.A
解析:for sb. 为某人设立。
8.B
解析:he三单,一般现在时动词用三单形式。
9.B
解析:具体某天的前夕用on。
10.B
解析:Which festival 哪一个节日,固定提问句式。
11.A
解析:people复数,动词用原形。
12.C
解析:最高级 the most important 最重要的。
13.B
解析:主语三单,实义动词否定用doesn’t。
14.C
解析:固定搭配 go shopping 购物。
15.B
解析:答句为时间,用When提问。
三、情景对话语法填空(每题1分,共10分)
1. do; like
2. like
3. does; come
4. comes
5. do; do
6. visit
7. get
8. Is; be
9. has
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共20分)
1. watches
2. eat
3. makes
4. is
5. climb
6. doesn’t like
7. gets
8. have
9. do; love
10. visits
11. talk
12. to eat
13. clean
14. sounds
15. are
16. to celebrate
17. doesn’t watch
18. are
19. tell
20. spending
五、语法改错(共20分)
A. 单句改错(每题1分,共10分)
1.come → comes
2.visits → visit
3.in night → at night
4.make → makes
5.on → in
6.don’t → doesn’t
7.have → has
8.celebrate → to celebrate
9.shop → shopping
10.When → Which
B. 语段改错(每题2分,共10分)
1.festival → festivals(many后接复数)
2.are → is(主语单数)
3.come → comes(主语三单)
4.visits → visit(people复数)
5.have → has(everyone三单)
六、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
1.C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6.B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
七、句型转换(每题2分,共20分)
1.When is
2.Do; eat
3.doesn’t like
4.What’s your
5.What do; get
6.Why do; like
7.climbs mountains
8.have fun
9.What is; for
10.Does; watch
八、语法短文填空(每空2分,共10分)
1.are 2.comes 3.clean 4.have 5.loves
九、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
1.My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.
2.What do people do at the Mid-Autumn Festival?
3.The Spring Festival is in January or February.
4.Children get red packets at the festival.
5.People climb mountains at the Double Ninth Festival.
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