山东聊城市东阿县2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语第二次学情监测

八年级下册英语第二次学情监测 考试时间120分钟，考试满分120分 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Good night. B. Good evening. C. Hello. 2. A. I’m fine, thank you. B. I’m ten. C. I’m thirsty. 3. A. I’m in Class Four. B. I’m in the library. C. I’m No.1. 4. A. They are my classmates. B. There are twenty. C. It’s a big class. 5. A. It’s 7 o’clock. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s Friday. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. How was the boy’s weekend? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Not so good. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What does Mary go to America for? A. Study. B. Travelling. C. Business. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. What sport does Tony like? A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9. Whose watch did the speaker wear? A. His father’s. B. His friend’s. C. His brother’s. 10. How much did the speaker pay for the new watch? A. $13. B. $30. C. $45. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11. What does the man want to do? A. Borrow a book. B. Buy a book. C. Return a book. 12. How long can the man keep the book? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For one month. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13. What would the man like to drink? A. Orange juice. B. Lemon tea. C. Water. 14. How much is the meal in total? A. $2. B. $8. C. $10. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers probably? A. Waitress and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 How to learn English 16 ? Set a goal. Decide why you want to learn English and make a simple time plan for each week. Build vocabulary. Learn new words in 17 , not one by one. Practice speaking. Find a partner and speak 18 , even if you make mistakes. Listen every day. Use short videos or songs and focus on the main 19 Review often. Use your notes and 20 your progress regularly. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Give Your Love 10,000 Storybooks Needed If you have old storybooks at home and you have no places for them, you can give them away to Momo Bookstore. The book store is collecting (收集) 10,000 story books from April 25 to May,28. The storybooks are going to be sent to schools in poor places. You will get a doll (玩偶) gift if you give 5 storybooks or more. Your Money, Their Hospital A company is planning to build a new hospital in Sichuan that will give free medical treatment (医疗) to the poor people there. By December 31, you can help by sending money through the post office. Tel:09887465. We Need Your Time The Red Cross needs more voluntary workers to take care of the old, especially (尤其) on weekends. We have 500 old people, but only 30 workers. More are needed. Please call us: (03) 422-7896. 21. The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. old storybooks B. old dolls C. old clothes 22. If you want to give away your old storybooks, you can do it on ________. A. April 15 B. April 28 C. May 29 23. What can we know from the passage? ________ A. The phone number of the bookstore. B. When the bookstore was built. C. How we can help with building the new hospital in Sichuan. B Spring is an exciting time of the year! Did you know there are many cool things about spring apart from just the warm weather? During spring, the bad weather can be all over the place. That’s because warm air from the south and cold air from the north are fighting, making the weather really ▲ . Lots of baby animals are born in spring. They come into the world when they can get more time to enjoy the sunshine and warmer weather. Deer (鹿), squirrels (松鼠), foxes, and even whales welcome their little ones during spring when food is easy to find. Spring can make you feel much happier. As the weather gets warmer, your brain makes more serotonin (血清素) — something that makes you feel good. That’s why people feel more positive when spring rolls around. Do you know that spring doesn’t start at the same time everywhere? In the Northern Hemisphere (北半球), spring begins in March, but for people in the Southern Hemisphere, such as Australians, it starts in September. So, while some people are enjoying spring, people in the other hemisphere are experiencing fall! 24. Which word best fits in the “ ▲ ”? ________ A. Clear. B. Windy. C. Changeable. 25. Why are many baby animals born in spring? ________ A. Because they will have fewer enemies who can kill them. B. Because it is warm with more food. C. Because they can sleep more at night. 26. Which word can take the place of the underlined word “positive”? ________ A. Hopeful. B. Bored. C. Organized. 27. When it is fall in the Northern Hemisphere, which season are Australians experiencing? ________ A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. C Most people agree that trees look nice. But not too many people know trees can also help us save money. Environmental scientists did some research and they learned that just one tree can save a city about 2,800 yuan over the tree’s lifetime. One way trees save money is by helping us save energy. Big trees stop the summer sun from shining directly to the buildings. Big trees block (遮挡) the winter wind. In this way, they help people to save the energy to make their homes and offices cool or warm. Saving energy means saving money! There are other ways for trees to help a city save money. For example, when it rains, a city’s sewers (下水道) fill up with water. Cities have to spend lots of money cleaning that water. But trees’ leaves and roots take in rainwater before it gets to the dirty sewers. With the help of trees, there is less water to clean and money is saved. 28. What does the passage mainly talk about? ________ A. How to protect trees. B. How to study trees. C. How trees help cities save money. 29. The underlined word “they” refers to “________”. A. city cleaners B. environmental scientists C. big trees 30. To better support the topic sentence of Paragraph 3, the writer ________. A. gives an example B. asks a question C. uses pictures 31. According to the passage. how can trees help cities save money when it rains? A. Trees absorb (吸收) rainwater before it enters the sewers. reducing the cost of cleaning the water B. Trees stop the rain from falling directly on the buildings C. Trees block the cold wind so people don’t need to use heaters (加热器). D Taking care of old people seems an unpopular choice for many young people. However, this is what Gexi Wangmu, a35-year-old woman from Barkam, Sichuan, decided to do at the age of 18. Growing up as an orphan (孤儿) raised by those around her, Gexi Wangmu had always wanted to give back to society (社会). “Finding that Barkam’s nursing home was taking on new workers in 2008, I thought this was the best way to realize my dream,” she said. Gexi Wangmu’s love for the elderly people she cares for has grown day by day and seen her put everything she has into her work. “When I first started here, I was just a young girl while some of the old people were in their 50s or 60s. They had no children, and I had no parents, so we kept each other company,” she said. Gradually, she got a better understanding of the elderly and the meaning of her job. She noticed that the key to getting along with elderly people is that you need to think of them as being a bit like kids. “If you can stand a child making trouble for you and if you are patient enough to teach a child to eat, get dressed and talk, then you can do the same for elderly people.” In 2023, Gexi Wangmu was chosen as an NPC deputy. She said that being an NPC deputy is not as difficult as it may seem. “NPC deputies are a bridge between the country and the people,” she said. “I became an NPC deputy by simply doing my job, and I want to bring the difficult situations of the people from the mountains into public attention and bring hope back to them.” 32. What made Gexi Wangmu decide to care for the old? ________ A. Her interest in care-giving. B. Her childhood dream. C. Her growing up experiences. 33. The underlined phrase “kept … company” is similar to “________”. A. took after B. competed with C. depended on 34. An NPC deputy is a person who ________. A. does volunteer work B. speaks for people C. works at a nursing home 35. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. show support for what Gexi Wangmu did B. tell readers how to look after the old C. show how to become an NPC deputy 第二节 短文还原（共1小题，10分） If you are looking for houseplants that do not take up a lot of space and are easy to grow, air plants might be the right choice. Instead of soil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves to things like trees, rocks and buildings. (36) ________ Jessica Damiano, a gardening writer, has experience in growing air plants and offers the following guidelines for people who want to grow them. Sunlight Air plants require bright, indirect light. So, they should be placed near an east-or west-facing window. but not directly in front of it. (37) ________ Watering In homes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes. (38) ________ After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) of the plants. This step is necessary to prevent water from collecting on the leaves, which can be harmful to the plants. Feeding (39) ________ It should be added to the water to achieve better results. Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers. Life cycle Air plants bloom (开花) only once. The pink, purple or white flowers are a signal that the plants are nearing death. (40) ________ These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one-third the size of the parent. A. Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves. B. Make sure you are fully meeting all the plant’s needs. C. They do not cause problems for the objects they grow on. D. However, air plants produce new branches, known as “kids”. E. Air plants can be fed with any all-purpose houseplant fertilizer. F. In homes with drier air, this process can be repeated when needed. 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共1小题，10分） One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to fall, so Mum (41) ________ it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a sudden, the nest fell down. I (42) ________ to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it. Without a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor (43) ________. We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was (44) ________. After (45) ________ all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird belonged to animals under protection. So we began to search for some (46) ________ about the bird online. Half an hour later, we (47) ________ found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for (48) ________. As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, (49) ________ it, and left. On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in (50) ________ condition (状态) again and was lively! 41. A. supported B. covered C. collected 42. A. sat down B. went away C. rushed up 43. A. bird B. cat C. butterfly 44. A. brave B. free C. healthy 45. A. doing B. watching C. preparing 46. A. music B. work C. information 47. A. quietly B. finally C. simply 48. A. help B. truth C. food 49. A. visited B. fixed C. washed 50. A. serious B. poor C. good 第二节 语法填空（10分） When we volunteer, we play a role in improving others’ lives. At (51) ________ same time, we are helping ourselves. Last summer vacation, I (52) ________ (volunteer) at an organisation called Cradles to Crayons. It gives away things such as clothes and shoes to (53) ________ (child) in need. I spent two hours a day (54) ________ (help) choose and pack things there. I liked the work so much. When volunteering there, I (55) ________ (meet) some of the nicest people. They were always happy (56) ________ ready to help. I enjoyed talking and working (57) ________ them. At the end of each day, the volunteer leader would tell (58) ________ (we) how many children we helped that day. I was surprised (59) ________ (see) how a small act could make a big difference to someone’s life. I only volunteered for a short time each day, but many children got help. I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction from this. My volunteer experience at Cradles to Crayons also taught me to be thankful for what I have in life-food, clean water, clothes, family and so on. They are easily available to us, but some people have many (60) ________ (difficulty), so it’s not easy for them to own those things. We should value (珍视) what we have. 第四部分 写作 第一节 任务型阅读（10分） Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks, and started off. When he crossed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said. “He is much younger than I expected.” ________________, we can enjoy a better life. 61. What was the old woman doing when the little boy saw her? ________________________ 62. Why did the little boy give the old woman a Coke? ________________________ 63. When did the old woman give the little boy the biggest smile? ________________________ 64. What do you think of the little boy? ________________________ 65. Complete the sentence in the paragraph 5 with proper word ________________________ 第二节：书面表达（20分）： 围绕“爱的传递”主题展开，讲述我受人帮助，后又帮助别人的具体经历，描写自己的感受情感积极向上， 其他要求：书写认真，文章写满，可结合简单句与复合句，用连词衔接使行文流畅； 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $