2026年人教版(2012)九年级英语中考原级,比较级,最高级讲义
级别:原级,比较级,最高级
比较级和最高级的构成:
1. 规则变化
2.形容词比较等级的基本句型
等级 | 句型 | 例句 |
原级 | as+原级+as,意为“和……一样” | I think this book is as interesting as that one. 我认为这本书和那本书一样有趣。 |
not+as/so+原级+as,意为“不如……” | It’s not as/so hot today as yesterday. 今天不如昨天热。 | |
less+原级+than,意为“不如……” the+least+原级, 意为“最不.......” | This story is less interesting than that one. This story is the least interesting of the three. | |
比较级 | 比较级+than,意为“一者比另一者……” | Your T-shirt is nicer than his. 你的T恤衫比他的好看。 |
“比较级 + and + 比较级”,表示“越来越…… ”。 多音节词的只需用“more and more +形容词或副词”构成此用法。 | Our country is getting stronger and stronger. The girl has done her homework more and more carefully since last term. | |
The +比较级, the +比较级,表示“越,..,就越...” | The busier we are, the happier we will be. | |
the+比较级+of the two...,意为“……两者中较为……的一个” | Jack is the younger of the two boys. 杰克是两个男孩中年龄较小的一个。 | |
数词+times+比较级+than,意为“比…更…” | This room is three times bigger than that one. 这个房间比那个房间大三倍。 | |
比较级+than+any other+单数可数名词/比较级+than+the other+复数可数名词,意为“比其他任何一个都……” | He is taller than any other boy in his class. =He is taller than the other boys in his class. 他比班里的其他任何一个男孩都高。 | |
最高级 | the+形容词最高级+名词+in/of/among短语 | Jim is the tallest boy of all. 吉姆是所有男孩中个子最高的。 |
疑问词+be+the+最高级 | Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth? 太阳、月亮和地球哪一个最大? | |
the+序数词+最高级,意为“第几最……” | The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长河。 |
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