2026年人教版中考单词表短语汇总

该初中英语中考复习资料系统梳理初中七至九年级核心短语，覆盖中考高频考点如动词短语、介词短语等，按年级与主题整合构建知识网络。通过“考点分类梳理-语境运用指导-中考真题训练”三阶教学环节，帮助学生突破短语辨析与应用难点，体现复习的系统性与针对性。 亮点在于“语境化短语教学”策略，如设计“separate from/set out”等易混短语对比表格，结合中考真题例句强化辨析，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。设置“基础记忆-语境应用-写作拓展”三级练习，配合5分钟短语速记检测，确保高效复习。助力学生提升短语运用准确性，为教师提供清晰复习路径，把控教学节奏。

九年级短语 separate from 分离 set out 出发 be responsible for 对......有责任 along with 连同 ahead of 在......前面 be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激 be thirsty for 渴望 first of all 首先 believe in 信任 go by 过去 senior high school 高中 keep one’s cool 沉住气 make a mess 弄得一团糟 look back at 回首 in a row 连续几次地 bring back 恢复 pull...down 拆下 put sth. to good use 好好利用某物 throw away 扔掉 take action 采取行动 pay for 付费 turn off 关掉 take part in 参加 the food chain 食物链 at the top of 在......顶部 be harmful to 对......有害 sell out 卖光 costume party 化妆舞会 by the end of 在某时间点以前 show up 露面 in line with 与.......一排 give ... a lift 捎......一程 by the time... 在...以前 pull together 齐心协力 rather than 而不是 be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻 kick sb. off 开除某人 let...down 使失望 to start with 起初 neither...nor... 既不......也不...... call in 召来 prime minister 首相 leave out 忽略 be friends with sb. 和某人成为朋友 the more ... the more ... 越......越...... drive sb. Crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂 would rather 宁愿 get used to 习惯于 make ... feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 go out of one’s way 特地 take off 脱下；起飞 clean ... off 把.....擦掉 make an effort 作出努力 get mad 大动肝火 after all 毕竟 drop by 顺便访问 in total 总共 once in a while 偶尔地 shut off 关闭 plenty of 大量 stick to 坚持 in that case 既然那样 at the same time 同时 run after 追逐 get in the way of 挡......的路 make one’s own decision 自己做决定 keep ... away from 远离 talk back 顶嘴 look up to 钦佩 not only...but also... 不但......而且...... divide...into 把......分开 by mistake 无意中 all of a sudden 突然 without doubt 毫无疑问 take place 发生 by accident 偶然 have a point 有道理 paper cutting 剪纸 no matter 无论 be known for 以......闻名 be proud of 为......骄傲 take pride in 为......感到自豪 in person 亲自 in public 公开地 deal with 处理 from time to time 有时 parking lot 停车场 pardon me 请再说一遍 pass by 路过 end up 最终成为 lay out 摆开 put on 增加 connect...with 把......和......连接 pay attention to 注意 be born with 天生具有 look up 查阅 八年级下册短语 close to 接近 according to 按照 to be honest 说实在的 as for 至于 part with 放弃 no longer 不再 clear out 清理 junior high school 初级中学 board game 棋类游戏 check out 察看 soft toy 布绒玩具 bread maker 面包机 yard sale 庭院拍卖会 all year round 全年 on the one hand... on the other hand 一方面......另一方面...... thousands of 数以千计的 a couple of 两个 tea set 茶具 tea art 茶艺 amusement park 游乐场 one another 互相 ever since 自从 country music 乡村音乐 science fiction 科幻小说 hurry up 赶快 full of 满是......的 or so 大约 fall over 绊倒 walk into 走路时撞着 up to 到达某数量、程度等 at birth 出生时 even though/even if 即使 in the face of 面对 take in 吸入 as far as I know 就我所知 feel free 可以随便做某事 get married 结婚 fall in love 爱上 once upon a time 从前 turn...into 变成 instead of 代替 a little bit 有点 take down 拆除 in silence 沉默 make one’s way 前往 have a look 看一看 die down 逐渐变弱 fall asleep 睡着 at first 起初 pick up 接电话 go off 闹钟发出响声 in one’s opinion 依......看 compare...with 比较 cut out 删除 get on with 和睦相处 work out 解决 big deal 重要的事 look through 浏览 What’s wrong? 哪儿不舒服？ take care of 照顾 depend on 依靠 in order to 为了 as soon as 一......就...... all the time 频繁 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 make a difference 影响；有作用 set up 设立 take after 像 give away 捐赠 fix up 修理 try out 试用 care for 照顾 used to 曾经 call up 打电话给某人 hand out 分发 put off 推迟 come up with 想出 give out 分发 cheer up 振奋起来 clean up 打扫干净 give up 放弃 be in control of 掌管 get out of 从......出来 cut off 切除 run out of 用尽 take risks/take a risk 冒险 be used to 习惯于 get into 陷入 right away 立即 to one’s surprise 使......惊讶的是 get off 下车 take breaks/take a break 休息 have a fever take one’s temperature 量体温 lie down 躺下 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a cold 感冒 What’s the matter? 怎么了？ 八年级上册短语 in half 分成两半 keep ... to oneself 保守秘密 potato chips 炸薯条 hear from 接到某人的信 look forward to 盼望 help out 帮助分担工作 take a trip 去旅行 turn down 拒绝 look after 照顾 the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天 hang out 闲逛 another time 其他时间 go to the/a doctor 去看医生 prepare for 为......做准备 turn on 打开 milk shake 奶昔 look for 寻找 fall down 倒塌 hundreds of 许多；大量；数以百计的 over and over again 反复地 space station 太空站 play a part 发挥作用 take up 开始做 have to do with 与......有关系 write down 写下 at the beginning of 在......开始 be able to 能够做某事 make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员 make sure 确保 be sure about 确信 computer programmer 编程人员 grow up 长大 do a good job 干得好 take sb’s place 代替 dress up 装扮 be ready to 准备好做某事 action movie 动作影片 find out 查明 soap opera 肥皂剧 take...seriously 认真对待 for example 例如 make up 编造 play a role 发挥作用 be up to 由......决定 all kinds of 各种各样的 have...in common 有相同特征 so far 到目前为止 primary school 小学 be similar to 与......相似的 in fact 事实上 the same as 和......相同 bring out 使显现 be different from 与......不同 as long as 只要 care about 关心 less than 少于 more than 多于 such as 例如 junk food 垃圾食品 at least 至少 swing dance 摇摆舞 hardly ever 几乎从不 because of 因为 feel like 给......的感觉 of course 当然 quite a few 相当多；不少 七年级短语 wake ... up 把......弄醒 up and down 上上下下 shout to... 对......大声喊叫 get a surprise 吃惊 each other 互相 put up 搭起；举起；张贴 high school 中学；高中 fly a kite 放风筝 shout at ... 冲......大声叫嚷 run away 跑开 stay up late 熬夜 be interested in 对......感兴趣 all in all 总的说来 fire station 消防站 in the countryside 在乡下 quite a lot of 许多 feed chickens 喂鸡 ride a horse 骑马 milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶 bring good luck to... 给......带来好运 cut up 切碎 get popular 受欢迎 blow out 吹灭 make a wish 许愿 around the world 世界各地 take one’s order 点菜 would like 愿意 in the end 最后 a little 一点 be of medium height 中等身高 enjoy reading 喜欢阅读 spend time 花时间 turn right/left 向右/左转 go along the street 沿着这条街走 in front of 在......前面 across from 在......对面 pay phone 付费电话 police station 警察局 post office 邮局 on vacation 度假 right now 此刻 call sb. back 给某人回电话 take a message 捎个口信 living room 客厅 drink tea 喝茶 eat out 出去吃饭 go to the movies 去电影院 make soup 做汤 read a newspaper 看报纸 made of 由......制成的 cut down 砍倒 be in great danger 处于极大危险之中 get lost 迷路 South Africa 南非 kind of 稍微 follow the rules 遵守规则 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 make one’s bed 铺床 do the dishes 清洗餐具 go out 外出 have to 不得不 listen to 听 dining hall餐厅 be on time 准时 come true 实现 between...and... 在......和......之间 think of 想起 by bike 骑自行车 every day 每天 ride a bike 骑自行车 take the subway 乘地铁 get to 到达 lots of 许多 either...or... 要么......要么...... take a walk 散步 do homework 做作业 on weekends 在周末 radio station 广播电台 take a shower 洗淋浴 get dressed 穿上衣服 get up 起床 on the weekend 在周末 help sb. With sth. 在某方面帮助某人 make friends 结交朋友 be good with... 善于应付......的 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 talk to 跟......说 be good at... 擅长于...... speak English 说英语 play chess 下国际象棋 from...to... 从......到...... foe sure 肯定 Have a good time! 过得愉快！ See you! 再见！ How old...? ......几岁了？ Happy birthday! 生日快乐！ a pair of 一双 Here you are. 给你。 Can I help you? 我能帮您吗？ How much...? ......多少钱？ How about......? ......怎么样？ think about 思考 watch TV 看电视 model plane 飞机模型 tape player 磁带播放机 come on 快点 a set of 一套 ask...for...请求 ID card 学生卡 You’re welcome. 别客气。 thank you for... 为......而感谢你 What about...? ......怎么样？ excuse me 劳驾 pencil box 文具盒 Have a good day! 过得愉快！ middle school 中学 last name 姓 first name 名字 telephone/phone number 电话号码 in English 用英语 How are you? 你好吗？ Good evening! 晚上好！ Good afternoon! 下午好！ Good morning! 早上好！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $