Unit3 Growing Up（单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语

**基本信息** 人教PEP版八年级下册Unit 3 "Growing Up"单元测试卷，聚焦成长主题，通过贴近学生生活的情境设计，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/30分|介词、冠词、副词等语法点|基础巩固，考查语言准确性| |完形填空|10题/20分|友谊矛盾与理解|情境真实，培养思维品质| |阅读单选|10题/20分|亲子沟通、压力缓解等成长话题|素材贴近生活，提升语言理解能力| |补全对话|5题/10分|日常交际与问题解决|注重实用表达，强化语言运用| |书面表达|1题/20分|人际相处经历与感悟|主题驱动，综合考查表达与反思能力|

人教PEP版2026春季八年级英语下册单元测试卷 Unit 3 Growing Up (时间:90分钟 满分:100分) 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 总 分 得 分 一、单项选择。(共15 小题,计30分) ( )1. Lucy likes to compare her life with others’ so much that she is always low spirits. A. on B. at C. in D. with ( )2. We noticed very dark cloud over Mount Vesuvius. Soon cloud moved down and covered the sea. A. a; an B. a; the C. an;a D. an; the ( )3. The writing competition is important. You should write as as possible. A. quickly B. carefully C. more quickly D. more carefully ( )4. No one taught the old woman how to use WeChat. She learned it by . A. she B. her C. hers D. herself ( )5.—— local people's life, the government has built a sports centre and a youth centre here. — Great! There are more places for people to have fun. A. Improve B. Improving C. To improving D. To improve ( )6. You’ d better too much junk food. It's bad for your health. A. not eat B. don't eat C. not to eat D. to not eat ( )7. Good news for boys! There a basketball game next month. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to have ( )8. Even though he was very tired, he continued working midnight to finish the project. A. after B. until C. unless D. in ( )9. She lives in a village , but she doesn't feel at all. A. lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone ( )10. I advised her so much time choosing what to wear every morning. A. to not spend B. not to spend C. not spend D. spend ( )11. You did a great job! We you. A. is kind to B. are proud of . C. was proud of D. are angry with ( )12.—— How often do you clean your room? —— . I think it's important to keep tidy. A. Once a week B. In a week C. For a week D. A week ago ( )13. There aren't apples in the fridge. Let's go to buy some. A. some B. any C. much D. few ( )14.—— Why are you still so angry with Lily? —— She broke my glasses . So her apology counted for nothing to me. A. by accident B. in the future C. from time to time D. on purpose ( )15.—— Bob, sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let's go out for a walk. ——I'd love to, but I'm tired today. What about tomorrow? A. a bit; a bit B. a bit;a bit of C. a bit of;a bit D. a bit of; a bit of 二、完形填空。(共10小题，计20分) 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Riley and I are good friends. But once 16 unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland. Riley really 17 to be Alice. However, the teacher picked me to be Alice and Riley to be March Hare.“Do you want to practise together with me?” I asked.“Sorry, I'm busy this week,” said Riley, without 18 me. That night, my parents noticed I was not that 19 about getting the lead role. I told them what happened.My father said,“Don't worry. I think this is a 20 for you to be an extra-good(极要好的) friend.” “Dad's right,” said my mother.“Sometimes when our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy(嫉妒) 21 we know we should be happy for them. Try giving her a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her 22 soon.” Then one day, on my way to the practice, I 23 her. She said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Then she 24 explained how she understood the role. She even offered to help me with my role. Later, we became 25 to each other than before. ( )16. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing ( )17. A. controlled B. shut C. hoped D. entered ( )18. A. dealing with B. looking at C. getting across D. pulling together ( )19. A. excited B. shocked C. upset D. low ( )20. A. standard B. score C. decision D. chance ( )21. A. if B. although C. when D. because ( )22. A. pressure B. present C. mind D. award ( )23. A. met B. repeated C. behaved D. remained ( )24. A. differently B. normally C. angrily D. happily ( )25. A. farther B. bigger C. closer D. smaller 三、阅读单选。(共10小题，计20分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从各小题所给的选项中选出最能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 A Arguments between kids and parents can be a big problem and we should care about them. Some examples of the arguments: Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him. Ben: You don't know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with. Parent: Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. Grace:I've already finished my homework. I just want to relax. Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I'm disappointed with you. Jack: I did study hard. But it's just too difficult for me. Some suggestions from experts: Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you s Take part in different activities together with kids. ( )26. Ben's parent isn't happy with Ben being friends with . A. Mike B. Grace C. Jack D. Mark ( )27. What can we know from the survey? A. All kids like to solve problems on their own. B. No kids think their parents understand them. C. Most parents talk to their children only about school. D. A few kids talk to their parents when they have problems. ( )28. Who are the suggestions for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Teenagers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B Last week, Student Center in our school got a few notes. Some students talked about their problems. Here is some advice from Mr. Know. I find it hard to develop good friendships. I often feel lonely. What should I do? —— Tara Dear Tara, You can join a club to meet people with similar interests.Or you can ask a classmate to join you for lunch. It is a good idea to share personal experiences. If you can do that, I'm sure you will find a good friend. —— Mr. Know I have some problems with my parents. They always give me unnecessary advice. They don't understand me at all. —— Martin Dear Martin, Maybe you can share your own needs and feelings with your family members, and tell them you value their love and support. And it is important to stand in their shoes and think about how they want to bring something good into your life. —— Mr. Know I feel stressed out. I am busy with study all the time. It makes me quite unhappy. Can you help me? —— Kelly Dear Kelly, Take your time and just relax. This may be a few hours or a full afternoon to enjoy yourself. Watching movies, reading,or hiking in nature can make a healthy body and mind. —— Mr. Know ( )29. According to Mr. Know, what can Tara do to develop good friendships? A. By telling her parents her needs. B. By enjoying the things she loves most. C. By comparing herself with others. D. By meeting people with similar interests. ( )30. What can Kelly do to feel better according to the text? ①Spend some time to relax. ②Spend more time on her lessons. ③Read her favorite novel. ④Climb the mountains with her friends. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ ( )31. What can we know about Mr. Know? A. He may be an engineer. B. He is very strict and impatient. C. He may work in the school. D. Students don't like him. C Life can be full of problems sometimes. Staying positive is an excellent way to improve your life. No matter how difficult things seem, positive thinking can help you feel more confident and full of energy. Here are the tips to do that. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 One way to stay positive is to focus on the good things in your life. For example, if you have a hobby you enjoy, like painting or playing the guitar, make some time for it every day. This can make you feel that life is full and happy. Another way of staying positive is to exercise regularly. Exercise not only keeps you fit but also helps you keep away from negative thoughts. Next, keep a smile and be an active person. Though life can be hard, choosing to smile at others and doing a great job in your tasks can help you get into a good mood. A positive lifestyle is important because it helps you solve problems better. Remember, staying positive doesn't mean ignoring(忽视) problems. It means facing them in a positive way. So, look at the bright side of life, and you' ll find that even difficult situations become easy to manage. ( )32. According to the passage, what can positive thinking do? A. It can help us make more money. B. It can give us a strong body. C. It can help us to be more confident and energetic. D. It can give us an easy life. ( )33. Why is exercise helpful in staying positive? A. It makes you feel young. B. It helps you solve all the problems. C. It makes you forget about your hobbies. D. It keeps you away from negative thoughts. ( )34. The underlined word“manage” in the last paragraph means“ ”. A. solve B. forget C. find D. describe ( )35. What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage? A. To explain why hobbies are important. B. To encourage people to stay positive. C. To tell that exercise is the key to happiness. D. To show how to solve all the problems in life. 四、补全对话。(共5小题，计10分) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hey, Steven, you look sad. 36. ? B: I had a big argument with David. A:37. ? B: Because of a science project. We had different ideas. I thought my idea was better, but he refused to give up his idea. We both got very angry. A:38. ? B: No, I'm no longer angry with him now. I want to make up with him. But I don't know what to do. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A: I think you can choose a quiet time and place, start by saying you' re sorry for the argument, and then discuss to combine the best parts of your ideas! B:39. . Thanks a lot! A:40. . 五、书面表达。(共1题，计20分) 家人和朋友在我们人生中不可或缺，但在相处的过程中我们难免也会产生矛盾和冲突。近期，我校正开展以“Get along with others”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写 篇短文投稿，分享自己的亲身经历和感悟。 提示:1. What problem did you face? 2. How did you solve the problem? 3. What can you learn from the experience? 参考词汇: have a fight, angry, don't talk to each other, write a note, apologize, make up, communication, stay calm, express, feeling, openly,… 要求：1.短文必须包含题目要求的所有信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Getting along well with others is of great importance for us teenagers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 3单元测试卷参考答案 一、单项选择。(共15小题，计30分) 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 二、完形填空。(共10小题，计20分) 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 三、阅读单选。(共10小题，计20分) A)26. A 27. D 28. A B)29. D 30. C 31. C C)32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 四、补全对话。(共5小题，计10分) 36. What happened/ What's the matter/ What's wrong/ What's up/... 37. Why did you argue (with each other)/ Why did you have an argument/ Why/... 38. Are you still angry with him (now) 39. That's a good idea/... 40. You' re welcome/... (答案不唯一，符合语境即可) 五、书面表达。(共1题，计20分) 评分标准： 第一档(20分)：符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无误。 第二档(13~19分)：符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。 第三档(6~12分)：基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。 第四档(0~5分)：不符合题意要求，表达不清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $