Unit 8 Colours （单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版三年级下册Unit 8 Colours单元测试卷，通过听、说、读、写多维度题型，覆盖颜色词汇、核心句型及情境应用，适配单元复习需求，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听选单词|10分|颜色词（yellow/blue）、核心词汇（balloon/chameleon）|基础巩固，聚焦单元核心词汇| |听句排序|10分|日常对话逻辑（提议/回应）|情境化对话，考察思维层次性| |完形填空|10分|颜色变化情境、语法（动词形式/名词复数）|故事连贯，融合语言知识与逻辑推理| |书面表达|10分|颜色描述句型（My favourite colour is...）|语言输出，强化单元句型综合运用|

译林版三年级下册Unit 8 Colours 单元测试卷 听力部分（共40分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到句子中的单词（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. A. yellow B. blue C. green ( )2.A. pink B. red C. orange ( )3.A. brown B. white C. black ( )4.A. balloon B. apple C. chameleon ( )5.A. sure B. want C. buy ( )6.A. small B. big C.little ( )7.A. colour B. shape C. size ( )8.A. on the tree B. in the box C. under the desk ( )9.A. take B. give C. pick ( )10.A. cool B. warm C. hot 二、听录音，给下列句子排序（每小题2分，共10分） ( )We can fly kites and eat some snacks. ( ) I like ice cream and juice. ( )Let's go to the park after school. ( )What snacks do you like? ( ) Great! What can we do there? 三、听录音，选择正确的答句（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1.A. It's pink. B. It's a balloon. C. Thank you ( )2.A. Sure. B. No, I can't. C. It's yellow ( )3.A. It's on the tree. B. It's a chameleon. C. I'm fine ( )4.A. You're welcome. B. Sure, here you are. C. It's red ( )5.A. My little friend. B. Yes, I can. C. It's cool 四、听录音，填入所缺单词，补全句子（每空2分，共10分） Look at the ______. It's my little friend. It can change ______. Now it's ______.Then it meets a red flower, it becomes ______.Finally, it's ______. 笔试部分（共60分） 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1.—______ is the balloon? —It's pink. A. What B. What colour C. How ( )2.I want ______ a red balloon. A. buy B. buying C. to buy ( )3.The ______ is very cool. A. chameleon B. apple C. balloon ( )4.—Can you pick an apple for me? —______ A. Thank you. B. Sure. C. No, I don't. ( )5.What colour ______ your shoes? A. is B. are C. am ( )6.I have a ______ pink balloon. A. a B. an C. / ( )7.—What's that? —______ A. It's yellow. B. It's a chameleon. C. Thank you. ( )8.The apple is ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. at ( )9.My ______ friend is very cute. A. big B. little C. old ( )10.—How come? —______ A. It's green. B. Sure. C. Because the chameleon can change colours. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1.What colour ______ (be) your bag? 2.I want ______ (buy) a yellow apple. 3.The ______ (chameleon) are on the tree. 4.Can you ______ (pick) the pen for me? 5.It ______ (change) colour now. 6.I have a ______ (pink) balloon. 7.______ (sure), I can help you. 8.The ______ (colour) of the pen is blue. 9.My little friend ______ (like) apples. 10.Let's ______ (buy) a balloon. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Today is Sunday. I go to the park with my mum. I want to 1 a balloon. The shop has many balloons: yellow, red, 2 and pink. I choose a 3 one. It's very nice. Then I see a 4 It's my little friend. It can 5 colours. Look! Now it's 6 . Then it meets a red flower, it becomes 7 In the afternoon, it meets a yellow banana, it becomes 8 I think it's very 9 . I love it very 10 . ( )1.A. buy B. buys C. buying ( )2.A. book B. orange C. pen ( )3.A. pink B. big C. old ( )4.A. apple B. chameleon C. balloon ( )5.A. change B. changes C. changing ( )6.A. red B. green C. blue ( )7.A. red B. yellow C. pink ( )8.A. yellow B. red C. green ( )9.A. cool B. cold C. hot ( )10.A. many B. much C. lot 四、给下列句子选择合适的答句（每小题2分，共10分）A. Yes, I do./No, I don't B. It’s a ball. C. It’s blue. D. Thank you. E.How nice! ( )1. Look at my new T-shirt. ( )2. What colour is your cap? ( )3. Happy Birthday! ( )4. What’s this? ( )5. Do you like your toy? 五、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分） A：阅读下面的对话，选择正确答案。 A: Hi, Tom! Can I buy a balloon? B: Sure. What colour do you want? A: I want an orange one. B: Here you are. A: Thank you. Look! What's on the tree? B: It's a little apple. A: Can you pick it for me? B: OK. ( )1.The boy wants to buy a ______. A. balloon B. apple C. chameleon ( )2.The balloon is ______. A. red B. orange C. pink ( )3.What's on the tree? A. A balloon. B. An apple. C. A chameleon. ( )4.Can Tom pick the apple? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can't. C. I don't know. ( )5.The boy thanks Tom for ______. A. the balloon B. the apple C. both A and B B：阅读下面的短文， 判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 The chameleon is my little friend. It can change colours. In the morning, it's green. Then it meets a yellow banana, so it becomes yellow. In the afternoon, it meets a red flower, so it becomes red. It's very cool. ( )1.The chameleon can change colours. ( )2.In the morning, the chameleon is red. ( )3.The chameleon meets a red flower in the morning. ( )4.In the afternoon, the chameleon is yellow. ( )5.My little friend is a chameleon. 六、书面表达（共10分） 要求：请以My Favourite Colour为题，写一篇不少于5句话的小短文，要求语法正确，语句通顺，使用本单元所学的词汇和句型。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版三年级下册Unit 8 Colours 单元测试卷配套听力原文 一、听录音，选出你所听到句子中的单词（每小题1分，共10分） 1.I have a yellow balloon. 2.The flower is pink. 3.The black cat is under the chair. 4.I want to buy a balloon. 5.—Can I help you? —Sure. 6.The little boy is very cute. 7.What colour is it? 8.The apple is on the tree. 9.Can you pick the apple for me? 10.My little friend is very cool. 二、听录音，根据对话内容，给下列句子排序。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Lily. Let's go to the park after school. B: Great! What can we do there? A: We can fly kites and eat some snacks. B: What snacks do you like? A: I like ice cream and juice. 三、听录音，选择正确的答句（每小题2分，共10分） 1.What colour is your balloon? 2.Can I buy a balloon? 3.What's that? 4.Thank you. 5.Can you help me? 四、听录音，填入所缺单词，补全句子（每空2分，共10分） Look at the chameleon. It's my little friend. It can change colours. Now it's green. Then it meets a red flower, it becomes red. Finally, it's yellow. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版三年级下册Unit 8 Colours 单元测试卷答案与详细解析 听力部分答案 一、听录音，选出你所听到句子中的单词（每小题1分，共10分） 1.A 解析：录音原文为I have a yellow balloon，听到单词为yellow。 2.A 解析：录音原文为The flower is pink，听到单词为pink。 3.C 解析：录音原文为The black cat is under the chair，听到单词为black。 4.A 解析：录音原文为I want to buy a balloon，听到单词为balloon。 5.A 解析：录音原文为—Can I help you? —Sure，听到单词为sure。 6.C 解析：录音原文为The little boy is very cute，听到单词为little。 7.A 解析：录音原文为What colour is it，听到单词为colour。 8.A 解析：录音原文为The apple is on the tree，听到短语为on the tree。 9.C 解析：录音原文为Can you pick the apple for me，听到单词为pick。 10.A 解析：录音原文为My little friend is very cool，听到单词为cool。 二、听录音，给下列句子排序（每小题2分，共10分） 正确顺序：3 → 5 → 1 → 4 → 2 原文对话顺序： 1. Let's go to the park after school. 2. Great! What can we do there? 3. We can fly kites and eat some snacks. 4. What snacks do you like? 5. I like ice cream and juice. 解析：按对话先后依次排列。 三、听录音，选择正确的答句（每小题2分，共10分） 1.A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 四、听录音，填入所缺单词，补全句子（每空1分，共5分） 答案：1. chameleon 2. colours 3. green 4. red 5. yellow 笔试部分答案 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分） 1.B 解析：询问颜色用固定句型What colour is...。 2.C 解析：want to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”。 3.A 解析：结合上下文及本单元知识点，chameleon符合语境。 4.B 解析：对Can you...的肯定回答为Sure.。 5.B 解析：shoes为复数，be动词用are。 6.A 解析：pink为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 7.B 解析：对What's that?的回答为It's a/an + 名词。 8.B 解析：长在树上的东西用on the tree。 9.B 解析：my little friend为本单元固定表达。 10.C 解析：回答How come?需解释原因，符合语境。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1.is 解析：bag为单数，be动词用is。 2.to buy 解析：want to do sth.固定搭配。 3.chameleons 解析：谓语为are，名词需用复数形式。 4.pick 解析：can后接动词原形。 5.is changing 解析：now提示现在进行时，结构为be doing。 6.pink 解析：形容词修饰名词，直接用原形。 7.Sure 解析：句首首字母大写。 8.colour 解析：the colour of...为固定表达。 9.likes 解析：friend为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 10.buy 解析：let's do sth.固定搭配。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1.A 解析：want to do sth.固定搭配。 2.B 解析：选项中只有orange为本单元颜色类单词。 3.A 解析：结合上下文选择颜色类单词。 4.B 解析：后文提到my little friend即chameleon。 5.A 解析：can后接动词原形。 6.B 解析：根据常识，变色龙早上通常为绿色。 7.A 解析：遇到红色花朵会变成红色。 8.A 解析：遇到黄色香蕉会变成黄色。 9.A 解析：本单元固定表达very cool。 10.B 解析：very much为固定搭配，表示“非常”。 四、给下列句子选择合适的答句（每小题2分，共10分） 1.C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. E 五、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分） A：1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A B：1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 六、书面表达（共10分） 评分标准：内容切题（2分）、语句通顺（3分）、语法正确（3分）、词汇句型使用规范（2分）。 参考范文： My Favourite Colour My favourite colour is yellow. I have a yellow balloon. It's very nice. I play with it after school. My yellow balloon is on my desk. I love it very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到句子中的单词读两遍。One, I . have a yellow . balloon, I have a yellow balloon. Two. the flower . is pink, the flower is pink. Three. the black cat . is under the chair, the black cat is under the chair. Four, I . want to buy . a balloon. I want to buy a balloon. Five, can I help you? sure. Can I help you? sure. Six, the . little . boy is very cute. The little boy is very cute. Seven. what color . is IT? What color is IT? Eight. the apple . is on the tree, the apple is on the tree. Nine. can you pick . the apple for me? Can you pick the apple for me? Ten, my . little little . friend is very cool. My little more friend is very cool. 2、听录音，根据对话内容给下列句子排序读两遍。Hi lily, let's go to the park after . school. great. What can we do that? We can fly kites and eat some snacks. What snacks do you like? I like ice cream and juice. Hi lily, let's go to the park after school. great. What can we do that? We can fly kites and eat some snacks. What snacks . do you like? I like ice cream and juice. 3、听录音，选择正确的答句读两遍。One, what . color is . your balloon? What color is your balloon? Two, can I buy a balloon? Can I buy a balloon? Three. what's . that? What's . that . for? Thank . you. Thank . you. Five, can you help me? Can you help me? 4、听录音，填入所缺单词，补全句子，读两遍。Look at the . common. It's my legal friend. IT can . change colors. now is Green, then IT meets . a red flower. IT becomes red, finally is yellow. Look at the . lion is my little . little friend. IT can . change colors. now is Green, then IT meets . a red flower. IT becomes red, finally it's yellow. 命题双向细目表 模块 题型 题号 考查知识点 分值 难度系数 能力层级 听力（40分） 听单词辨音 一、1-10 Unit8 Colours主题核心词汇、颜色类名词、日常物品词汇、动词短语辨析 10 0.85 识记 句子排序 二、1-5 日常活动句型、情景交际逻辑、句子衔接理解 10 0.8 理解 听问句选答句 三、1-5 特殊疑问句应答、情景交际、颜色问答、能力问答 10 0.75 理解 听录音填空 四、1-5 Unit8核心词汇、颜色类名词、动词运用、语篇理解 10 0.7 运用 笔试（60分） 单项选择 一、1-10 特殊疑问词What colour、want to do固定搭配、情态动词can、be动词单复数、介词on/in/at、情景交际应答 10 0.75 运用 词形填空 二、1-10 be动词单复数、want to do固定搭配、名词单复数、情态动词can+动词原形、现在进行时、形容词用法、动词第三人称单数 10 0.7 运用 完形填空 三、1-10 Unit8主题语境、动词用法、颜色类名词、名词辨析、情态动词、形容词用法、固定搭配 10 0.65 理解+运用 情景匹配 四、1-5 情景交际、特殊疑问句应答、日常用语、颜色问答 10 0.8 理解 阅读理解 五、A/B Unit8主题语篇、细节理解、正误判断、对话理解 10 0.65 理解 书面表达 六 My Favourite Colour主题写作、本单元词汇句型综合运用、语句通顺度、语法正确性 10 0.55 综合 合计 —— —— Unit8 Colours主题全维度考查，覆盖词汇、语法、情景交际、语篇理解、综合运用 100 —— —— $