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九年级教学情况调研测试26.05 英语试题(清潭二模) 一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 1. The flowers grown in our school look fresher than _ planted beside the busy street. A. one B. ones C. that D. those 2. — _ is it from your new home to the local city library? —It takes nearly two hours to get there by bus. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 3. I _ in a small town with my parents for twenty years,but now I live in a seaside city. A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. will live 4. When you plan a summer trip,you _ choose a beautiful seaside city if you would like to. A. may B. should C. must D. have to 5. —Which hobby should I take up in my free time? —It _ your own personal interest and spare time. A. turns on B. keeps on C. depends on D. works on 6. You won't be healthy _ you keep exercising and have a balanced diet every day. A. as B. though C. if D. unless 7. If you read them carefully,you'll find this story is the _ one of the two. A. more excited B. more exciting C. most excited D. most exciting 8. —Could you tell me _ the machine to make it work? —Sorry,I don't know.You can check the user guide for help. A. where can I start B. where I can start C. how can I start D. how I can start 9. —I always have bad luck these days.I lost my bike and then I fell ill. —Wow! _. A. Every dog has its day B. Practice makes perfect C. It never rains but it pours D. Never burn the candle at both ends 10. —We will take part in the popular online talent show soon. —_ Let's prepare early. A. Good luck B. I agree C. Sounds good D. Have fun 二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 One sunny summer morning,I decided to go on a hike in the nearby mountains.The 11_ of nature always attracted me.It made me want to enjoy its different landscapes and get away from the noisy city life.This hiking trip seemed like the perfect chance. As I started climbing up,the path was easy,with gentle slopes(斜坡)and beautiful wild flowers on either side.But soon,the path became _12_ to walk on.The rocks were extremely slippery(滑),and I had to be careful with each step.I began to doubt ifI made the right decision. I wanted to give up because the challenges ahead seemed scary, _13_ I saw a small house far away.As I reached the house,an old man appeared from inside.His face was _14_ with a warm smile.He invited me in and offered me a cup of hot tea. We started chatting,and he told me about his life in the mountains.He chose this quiet life to _15_ from the noisy modern world.He added that every day here was a new _16_ of learning and self-discovery.His words encouraged me. After leaving the house,I continued my hike with newfound _17_ The difficulties that seemed so terrible before now felt like just challenges. I finally reached the mountaintop and experienced the wonderful view. Looking out at this fantastic sight,I realized that this hike was not just about reaching the top.It was about the _18_ I experienced,the challenges I went through,and the lessons I learned. It was a journey of self-discovery. On my way back home,I felt _19_ different. I faced my challenges,persevered(坚持) through difficulties,and during the time,found a _20_ part of myself.This experience taught me that life is full of unexpected _21_,and it's in those moments that we truly grow. We should never shy away from stepping out of our comfort zone(舒适区)and _22_ the unknown and beyond.It is through these experiences that we can find the boundless beauty within life's journey. 11. A. beauty B. secret C. noise D. strength 12. A. impossible B. difficult C. boring D. special 13. A. when B. while C. though D. after 14. A. covered B. filled C. satisfied D. mixed 15. A. borrow B. choose C. hide D. stop 16. A. way B. idea C. chance D. story 17. A. strength B. mind C. patience D. courage 18. A. rest B. result C. fear D. loss 19. A. hardly B. completely C. slightly D. slowly 20. A. usual B. basic C. weak D. hidden 21. A. habits B. news C. joys D. changes 22. A. explain B. describe C. explore D. build 三、阅读理解(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Most plants are green,grow in soil(土壤)and make food from sunlight.But some plants have special living ways.Here are three amazing plants in nature. Venus Flytrap The Venus flytrap is a carnivorous plant——it eats insects.It grows in wet,poor soil with few good things to eat.Since it cannot get enough nutrition(养分)from such poor conditions,the plant has to get food from insects.Its leaves look like little mouths with tiny hairs.When an insect touches the hairs,the leaf closes in less than a second.Then the plant slowly takes in food from the insect. Mimosa Plant Mimosa plant is also called the shy plant.It looks gentle and lovely with small feather-like leaves.The most interesting thing about the plant is its quick movement. When people touch its leaves, they close at once,and its thin branches(枝条)will hang down too. It does this to stay safe from animals and bad weather.After a few minutes,its leaves open again and get back as before. Bristlecone Pine Bristlecone pine is one of the oldest living plants on Earth. These ancient trees grow in cold and dry high mountains. They grow very slowly and look twisted(扭曲的)and simple.However,they have super strong energy and spirit.Many of them can live for more than 4,000 years.They can stand strong wind,cold weather and dry environment,and live through hundreds of hard seasons. Nature is full of wonders.These three plants show how clever they are to live in the wild.They may look strange,but each has its own special way to survive. 23. Why does the Venus flytrap live on insects? A. It likes to eat small animals B. It can't make food from sunlight C. It wants to grow more quickly D. It can't get enough food from soil 24. What do Venus flytrap and Mimosa have in common? A. They can shut parts fast when touched B. They get away quickly from enemies C. They can live through quite many years D. They grow in cold and high mountains 25. What can we learn from the whole passage? A. Three plants fit environments to survive B. Three plants change shapes to survive C. Three plants live in the same wise way D. Three plants grow in poor conditions B Ethan spent months trapped in a low mood after his art application ended in failure.He stayed alone in his grandmother's old house,seldom speaking to anyone and giving up his paintbrushes. Every corner of the house felt empty and cold,until one rainy afternoon,he noticed a weak ivy vine(常春藤)spreading over a broken windowsill. “You are struggling(挣扎)to hold on,aren't you?”Grandma asked,standing behind him with a warm cup of tea. Ethan looked emptily at the thin vine,its leaves shaking in the cold wind."It looks helpless, just like me.It will die sooner or later." Grandma let out a soft smile."Do not judge(判断)a plant simply by its weak appearance. Looks can be misleading." “What strength could it possibly have?”Ethan sighed,his voice filled with tiredness. “Look closely,” she whispered.“It never rushes to bloom(开花)or grow wildly.It sticks tightly to every tiny gap(缝隙),quietly waiting for its time.” Ethan fell into silence.From that day on,he began to care for the vine.He cleaned dust off its leaves,changed its position to avoid the strong cold wind,and sat beside the window for hours, talking to the vine about his helplessness.He thought he was just keeping the weak plant alive. One cold midnight,a strong rainstorm hit the house.Thunder came loudly and heavy rain beat... The first thing he did the next morning was to check the ivy. To his surprise,instead of breaking down,the vine stuck tighter over the windowsill.Its green leaves shone in the sunlight.fresh and lively. Grandma stood against the door,watching him gently."You thought you were saving this ivy, didn't you?" "Isn't that the truth?"Ethan asked in doubt. A soft smile spread across Grandma's face."In all honesty, it is the ivy that is holding you together. It stays with you and makes you feel warm inside. You give it gentle care,yet it quietly cures your broken heart.Some connections are formed in silence,never spoken but deeply felt." Ethan slowly picked up his dusty paintbrush and began to draw the little vine.He finally understood that true strength never shouts. Sometimes the quietest companions(陪伴)are the ones that hold our broken hearts together through hard times. 26. What can we know about Ethan at the beginning of the story? A. He hated the bad feelings of the old house. B. He was trapped in the endless art applications. C. He refused to accept his grandmother's advice. D. He felt unsatisfied with himself after his failure. 27. What does the underlined sentence "it is the ivy that has been holding you together" mean? A. Ethan could not live without the ivy. B. The ivy quietly lifted Ethan's mood. C. Ethan needed the plant to decorate his room. D. The ivy reminded Ethan to keep working hard. 28. Which of the following words can best describe Grandma? A. Wise and gentle B. Funny and quiet C. Kind and simple D. Modest and strict 29. What is the main idea of the story? A. Failures can never decide a real value. B. Silence is the best way to deal with failures. C. A silent relationship can cheer each other up. D. Plants are much stronger than human beings. C Most people know the ancient skill of joining wood without glue or nails(钉子),but few people know a special silver-making skill in China.It is called silver mortise and tenon(银器榫卯),a special folk skill popular among common workers in southern China,with a history of more than 500 years.The skill connects silver pieces with raised and hollow(凹陷的)parts instead of using glue or fire.Such a smart connection is the biggest advantage of this ancient skill.It gets the idea from the traditional wood-joining skill,showing the amazing creativity of ancient folk workers. Different from common silver jewellery fixed by high temperature,this special skill never uses such ways.After being simply cut,silver pieces can be connected together without any glue.The finished silver products are smooth and steady(稳定的).They will not break easily even after many years of use.This clever design makes the silver works look simple but beautiful. All the making steps are full of challenges. Workers must keep their hands steady and control every size correctly. Every cut needs to be exact, for even a tiny mistake will make the whole silver work fail to fit well.It usually takes several days or even weeks to finish one small silver piece,so great patience is certainly required. In old times,local people liked these silver works because of their steady structure(结构)and simple beauty.People often made them into hand decorations and daily gifts for family members and friends.They were also widely used at important festivals. As modern silver-making ways became popular, this ancient skill gradually disappeared from people's daily life and was almost forgotten by the public. Now some experienced folk workers try their best to protect and pass on this valuable skill. They not only make traditional silver works but also teach young learners patiently. More teenagers have begun to show interest in this treasure.This special skill shows the clever ideas of ancient folk workers.It also carries quiet traditional beauty and reminds people to value the treasure of traditional culture. 30. What is the special point of this silver-making skill? A. It uses sticky glue to join silver pieces. B. It puts parts together without hot fire. C. It is popular among common workers. D. It has a history of five thousand years. 31. Why is it hard to finish this silver work? A. It must be finished in a short time. B. It must be fixed in high temperature. C. It needs steady hands and exact size control. D. It needs plenty of expensive silver materials. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. A traditional silver-making skill B. A popular traditional silver product C. Different uses of silver in old time D. Different ways to make silver products D Modern life forces almost everyone to live at a fast pace(节奏).We rush to get up,rush to study and even rush to search for pleasure.Fast speed has become a symbol of efficiency(效率),and being slow is often considered a sign of lazinessor backwardness.People stick to strict plans and endless tasks,mistakenly believing that a busier life equals a more meaningful one. However,slowing down does not mean giving up progress,self-improvement or wasting valuable time.Instead,it has become a rare wisdom in this fast-paced and highly competitive world. When we really slow down,we are able to notice those tiny details that are generally overlooked in a hurry:the gentle change of sunlight,the slight movement of leaves and the regular beating of our own hearts. I once got trapped in a really fast life,arranging every single minute with strict plans.I took pride in my high efficiency until I was tired out and filled with stress.Even after achieving my goals(目标),I could not sense any joy they brought me.Only then did I realize I was rushing forward blindly without clear directions.I gained certain achievements,yet lost the ability to truly experience life. Slowing down helps balance our daily life and calm our restless minds. It allows us to think independently rather than blindly follow social trends(趋势).It does not require us to give up our dreams,but reminds us to realize them gently and steadily.A fast pace simply brings short-term excitement, while a slow pace fills life with lasting warmth. Life is never a race to rush through.The true art of life lies in balancing speed and peace. Learning to slow down is not to get away from reality,but to respect life in a sincere and calm way. 33. Why do most people refuse to slow down? A. They have many important tasks. B. They consider slowness worthless. C. They want to get away from stress. D. They enjoy the fast-paced lifestyle. 34. What does the underlined word "overlooked"in paragraph 2 mean? A. carefully recorded B. easily missed C. clearly remembered D. widely shared 35. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. The writer finally gave up his life goal. B. Strict plans gave the writer clear directions. C. The writer regretted making strict daily plans. D. High efficiency failed to bring inner satisfaction. 36. Which of the following will the writer agree with? A. Slow pace leads to long lasting happiness. B. Slow life means giving up dreams. C. It is wise to keep a balanced living pace. D. Busy people live a more valuable life. 四、还原信息(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is common sense that natural stone is heavy and hard,yet easy to break into pieces.It cannot be shaped freely,which limits its use in many fields.However,scientists have invented a special stone material that meets people's needs. The most surprising advantage of this new material is its flexibility(柔韧性).Unlike common hard stone that remains fixed in shape,it can be bent(弯曲)in all directions and made into different shapes freely.Under usual temperatures,people can even roll it up like a thin blanket. _37_ Besides flexibility,the material appears bright and clear in natural light.Most natural stones are thick and solid(固体的),while this special stone looks soft and clear with a smooth inside material. _38_ When used as indoor decoration,it creates a warm and artistic feeling. _39_ It is much lighter than traditional stone and keeps its stable physical properties(材质稳定).Besides,it strongly prevents water and corrosion(腐烂)and requires little care.With many practical advantages,it greatly cuts down the costs of transportation and storing.Therefore, designers often use it for modern buildings and indoor decorations. Beyond its daily uses,the material also carries technological meaning. _40_.The mix of natural materials and modern technology gives the common stone magical abilities.Such scientific creations not only improve people's daily life,but also perfectly show the powerful charm of modern science.People are looking forward to its new use in the future. A. It has a further hidden value to be explored. B. Such changes make the material more useful. C. It costs a lot of money to make the new stone. D. The material lets sunshine pass through easily. E. This new stone also has some weak points. F. It plays an important role in our daily life. 五、阅读回答(共4小题:前3小题每题2分,第4小题3分,满分9分) 阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词) A new AI robot has come to work in our school dining hall.It is given many daily tasks to keep the dining hall in good order. It cleans dining tables carefully,collects rubbish from different corners,and even serves hot and delicious food to students every school day.The robot is highly hard-working.It keeps working from the first break to the end of lunch time and never feels tired or complains about its busy work.It has become a common sight in our school. However,some students don't show basic respect for this robot.To killtime or just for fun, they often play tricks on it.They shout funny orders loudly,push it around rudely,and leave dirty food on the table on purpose(故意)just to make it clean up the mess.These students take such bad manners as interesting games.They never notice their bad manners in public. Among these students,Lee is different.He is a well-behaved boy all the time. He often feels sorry for the robot.It works alone the whole day without a rest.After being treated badly,the robot always moves slowly and seems lonely and sad.One day,Lee made up his mind to treat the robot politely.When the robot served him food,he smiled and said “thank you”.To his surprise,white words “You're welcome”soon appeared on its screen. From this small experience,Lee learned a special lesson.We should respect not only people around us,but also AI machines.Kindness and politeness can make the world a warmer place. 41. What is the AI robot's job in the school dining hall? _ 42. Why do some students treat the robot badly? _ 43. How does the robot feel when being played tricks on? _ 44. Do you think schools will stop using AI robots one day?Why or why not? _ 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 39-year-old Zhang Xue grew up with nothing but a dream and calloused(长满茧的)hands.He was born in 1987,and his parents separated when he was young. He 45._(raise)by his grandmother in a poor mountain village of Hunan Province.At 14,the poor living conditions forced him 46._(leave) school.With an old backpack,he worked in a motorcycle shop as a repairman, starting a life connected with engines(发动机),oil and hard work. Zhang was strict with 47._(he).He got up before sunrise and went to bed late at night.He cleaned oily parts,repaired broken engines and often got cuts on his hands.While other teenagers played for fun,he studied every part of the motorcycle 48._ midnight.At 19,wishing for a chance to join a racing team,he rode an old motorcycle 100 kilometers through a heavy rainstorm.He felt 49._(terrible)cold but didn't give up. In 2013,Zhang arrived in Chongqing,China's motorcycle capital,with only 20,000 yuan.He slept in workshops,ate cold food and spent years learning every step of motorcycle production. 50._ foreign countries had long controlled high-quality motorcycle markets and kept key technical secrets,he chose to face them bravely."If there is 51._ design drawing,China can make it 100%,"he said firmly. In 2024,he decided to independently develop engines.The journey was really hard:repeated failures,little money and plenty of doubts from many people.He borrowed money to pay his workers.His dream once seemed far away but never disappeared."I have got ready for 52._(end)difficulties,"he once told others. In March 2026,a racer from France rode his 820RR-RS motorcycle and won two 53._(race)at the WSBK event,beating the long-term control of European and Japanese motorcycle makers.Zhang burst into tears:"I 54._(wait)20 years for this moment.I feel very excited and proud." From a village boy to a pioneer in his career,Zhang Xue's story is far more than a story about motorcycles but also a story about love, perseverance(坚毅),national pride and an unbreakable spirit.He turned a childhood dream into the pride of China. 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 55. 如今不少中学生为了避免出错,从不主动在课堂举手发言,对此同学们看法各不相同。请你写一篇短文,明确表达你个人的观点,并说明理由。内容包括: 1. Do you agree with the habit? 2. Why do you agree or disagree? 3. What is your advice to teenagers? 注意: 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 2. 词数100左右;文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Nowadays,many middle school students never raise hands in class to avoid making mistakes. Students have different opinions about this habit. _ _ _ 二模英语答案 一、单项填空 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 二、完形填空 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. C 三、阅读理解 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. C 四、还原信息 37. B 38. D 39. F 40. A 五、阅读回答 41. To keep the dining hall in good order. 42. To kill time or just for fun. 43. It feels lonely and sad. 44. (示例答案) No, I don't think so. Because AI robots are helpful and efficient in school. They can help with many tasks and make school life easier. (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、综合填空 45. was raised 46. to leave 47. himself 48. until/till 49. terribly 50. Because 51. a 52. endless 53. races 54. have waited 七、书面表达(参考范文) Nowadays,many middle school students never raise hands in class to avoid making mistakes. Students have different opinions about this habit. I disagree with this habit. In my opinion, raising hands to answer questions is a good way to learn. Even if we make mistakes, we can learn from them and improve ourselves. If we never try, we will never know where we need to improve. I have some advice for teenagers. First, be brave enough to speak up in class. Second, don't be afraid of making mistakes. They are part of learning. Third, practice more and prepare well before class. In this way, we can become more confident and learn better. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $