精品解析：江苏苏州市振华中学校2025-2026学年第二学期初三年级中考模拟英语试卷

苏州市振华中学校 2025 — 2026学年第二学期初三年级中考模拟 英语试卷 2026.5 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Steve seemed always silent and didn’t have any friends. His teacher Mr. Brown noticed this. One day, he asked Steve to ____1____ him after class. Mr. Brown said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone. What’s wrong?” Steve replied, “Sir, I have a difficult ____2____. I have to face some sad incidents (事件) and I keep thinking about them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention ____3____ anything and don’t even feel like talking to anyone.” Mr. Brown listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade?” Steve felt a little ____4____ and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!” While preparing lemonade, Mr. Brown added more ____5____ on purpose and kept the amount of sugar low. Steve made a strange face ____6____ he drank a bit. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked, “You don’t like it?” “Um… There is just a little too much salt in it.” Steve answered. Mr. Brown stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was ____7____ the glass to take it away, Steve stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. If we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.” Hearing this, Mr. Brown said ____8____, “This is what I want to hear from you. We don’t need to remove the salt from lemonade to ____9____ its taste. We can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have already happened, but we can add sweetness of good experiences to our life.” Steve realized his problem and promised to live a ____10____ life. From then on, he tried to enjoy every day with more courage and hope. He began talking to classmates and sharing small laughs. He has learned that a little happiness can make everything taste better—if you remember to keep adding good memories. 1. A. teach B. meet C. help D. email 2. A. task B. tour C. life D. change 3. A. in B. on C. to D. with 4. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. interested 5. A. sugar B. salt C. water D. ice 6. A. and B. before C. but D. as soon as 7. A. breaking B. shaking C. filling D. lifting 8. A. excitedly B. politely C. nervously D. doubtfully 9. A. imagine B. improve C. avoid D. experience 10. A. balanced B. positive C. wealthy D. peaceful 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了布朗老师通过一杯咸柠檬水，引导沉默寡言的史蒂夫明白：生活中无法消除悲伤，但可增添美好经历的甜蜜，促使他决定过积极的生活。 【1题详解】 句意：一天，他让史蒂夫下课后见他。 根据下文“Mr. Brown said, ‘I see that you don’t talk to anyone. What’s wrong?’”可知，老师是在课后和史蒂夫见面交流，所以是让他下课后见自己。 【2题详解】 句意：先生，我的生活很艰难。 根据下文“I have to face some sad incidents (事件) and I keep thinking about them.”可知，史蒂夫要面对一些悲伤的事件且一直想着它们，这描述的是他生活中的状况，所以他说自己的生活艰难。 【3题详解】 句意：因为这个，我无法把注意力集中在任何事情上，甚至不想和任何人说话。 “focus one’s attention on...”意为“把注意力集中在……上”，可知此处应填on。 【4题详解】 句意：史蒂夫感到有点惊讶，紧张地回答说：“好的，谢谢！” 上文老师突然问“Would you like some lemonade?”可知，史蒂夫没想到老师会问他想不想喝柠檬水，所以会感到有点惊讶。 【5题详解】 句意：在准备柠檬水时，布朗先生故意多加了些盐，而糖的用量却很少。 下文“Um... There is just a little too much salt in it.”提到布朗先生故意多加了些盐。 【6题详解】 句意：史蒂夫一喝了一点柠檬水就做了个奇怪的表情。 因为柠檬水里盐多糖少，味道奇怪，所以史蒂夫“一”喝“就”做出了奇怪的表情，as soon as符合逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：当老师要端起杯子拿走时，史蒂夫拦住了他。 下文“take it away”说老师是要把杯子端起来拿走，所以用lifting符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：听到这话，布朗先生兴奋地说。 根据下文“This is what I want to hear from you.”可知，布朗先生对史蒂夫的话感到满意，达到了他教育的目的，所以会兴奋地说。 【9题详解】 句意：我们不需要从柠檬水中去除盐来改善它的味道。 根据下文“We can just add some sugar to it.”可知，这里说的是通过加糖来让柠檬水变得好喝，即改善味道，所以用improve符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：史蒂夫意识到了自己的问题，并承诺过积极的生活。 根据下文“From then on, he tried to enjoy every day with more courage and hope.”可知，史蒂夫开始尝试用更多的勇气和希望享受每一天，这说明他承诺过积极的生活。 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A NOTICES Table Tennis Game There will be the final table tennis game in the sports centre at 5:00 p.m. on May 30th! Please come and support your favourite player! Table Tennis Club Fun Drawing Do you know some local dishes? Explore the local food and let’s draw food maps together! Everyone is welcome! Date & Time: May 25th, 5:00 p.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. Place: Art Hall Art Club Spelling Competition Want to be the spelling king or queen of our school? The competition is a good chance to show your ability to spell English words. Please fill in the form in Room B401 before May 18th. English Club School Sale Join our school sale! Sell things and raise money to help animals in danger Date & Time: May 10th, 5:00 p.m. ~ 6:30 p.m. Place: School Playground Student Union 11. What will students draw in the fun drawing? A. Food maps. B. Book maps. C. Shopping maps. D. Road maps. 12. Where can students watch the final table tennis game? A. In the Art Hall. B. In the sports centre. C. In Room B401. D. On the playground. 13. Which activity can help animals in danger? A. The fun drawing. B. The table tennis game. C. The spelling competition. D. The school sale. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，包含四则校园活动通知，分别介绍了乒乓球比赛、趣味绘画、拼写比赛和校园义卖的活动内容、时间、地点及主办单位等信息。 【11题详解】 根据“Fun Drawing”通知中“Explore the local food and let's draw food maps together!”一句，明确提到学生要一起画food maps（美食地图），对应选项A。 【12题详解】 根据“Table Tennis Game”通知中“There will be the final table tennis game in the sports centre at 5:00 p.m. on May 30th!”一句，可知乒乓球决赛的举办地点是the sports centre（体育中心），对应选项B。 【13题详解】 根据“School Sale”通知中“Sell things and raise money to help animals in danger”一句，可知校园义卖活动的目的是筹集资金帮助濒危动物，对应选项D。 B It’s always a good thing to have a hobby. For Miss Patty, a school bus driver in Erie County, her hobby of knitting (编织) has really touched the community. Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her spare time to help the students. After a conversation with one of the students, things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats. “The one boy gets on the bus, and he goes ‘what are you doing?’ I said, ‘I’m making a hat. He said, ‘That would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.’ So I said, ‘What color would you like?’ That started everything,” Miss Patty told the local newspaper. Several years have passed since that day, and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats for students in her spare time. Sometimes she will get the student’s favorite color before she begins the project. What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials using her own money. Some people do give her gift cards around the holidays to help, but she still puts out a lot of her own money. Along with making hats for the students that will keep them warm, Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted friend to the students. 14. Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her spare time? A. To practice her skill. B. To better her business. C. To give warm hats to students for the winter. D. To make more friends. 15. What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats? A. A drive to Erie County. B. A conversation with a boy. C. A letter in the newspaper. D. A show of colorful hats. 16. What makes Miss Patty’s act more moving? A. She refuses others’ help. B. She works during holidays. C. She buys materials with her own money. D. She knits hats of different colors for kids. 17. Which of the following best describes Miss Patty? A. Caring. B. Honest. C. Humorous. D. Shy. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了校车司机Patty女士因一次与学生的对话，利用业余时间自费为学生编织帽子的暖心故事，展现了她的善良与爱心。 【14题详解】 根据文章第二段“help the students”、第三段“warm hat in icy winter”以及最后一段“making hats for the students that will keep them warm”可知，Miss Patty织帽子的主要目的是为了冬天给学生们暖和的帽子。 【15题详解】 根据文章第二段“After a conversation with one of the students, things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats.”以及第三段具体描述与男孩的对话可知，是与一个男孩的交谈促使Miss Patty决定织更多帽子。 【16题详解】 根据文章第五段“What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials using her own money.”可知，她自费购买材料这一行为最让人感动。 【17题详解】 通读全文，Miss Patty利用业余时间为学生织帽子保暖，自费购买材料，并成为学生信赖的朋友，这些行为充分体现了她关爱学生、乐于助人的品质，Caring“关心的、体贴的”最能描述她。 C “Wow! Look at that! Isn’t it a real fish?” The bionic (仿生) fish, named “Jinlin”, was swimming lively like a real one. It was developed by researchers at Shanghai Ocean University. This invention isn’t just for fun—it shows how humans copy nature to solve problems. That is a science called bionics. Over millions of years, animals and plants have developed smart ways to survive. For example, kingfishers are experts at moving fast between air and water with very little noise. Through their study, scientists discovered that the birds’ long beaks (喙) enabled this ability. Then they used the knowledge to change the front of the high-speed train. This change cut down noise level, increased speed by 10% and greatly saved energy. This combination (结合) of biology and engineering is the key to success in bionics. And it has set the stage for the rise of other new technologies. Driven by robotics and AI, bionics has grown rapidly. The AI-powered bionic fish “Jinlin” can be used for environmental protection and deep sea exploration. In medicine, bionic arms can work similarly to real arms. Sensors allow the user to “feel” touch and pressure. Motors help the bionic arms make movements, like human muscles (肌肉). With AI, the bionic arms are able to “learn” new tasks and become smarter over time. These inventions are examples to show how bionics bridges biology and new technologies to solve humans’ problems. Although so much progress has been made, bionics faces challenges. Nature’s designs are hard to copy perfectly. As for bionic arms, one key area of development is Brain-Computer Interface (脑机接口). More work on direct communication between the brain and bionic arms is required to control movements as naturally as real arms. Researchers are also working on creating new materials and structures which can sense and repair themselves. While there’s still a long way to go, the future of bionics is full of possibilities. Stay hungry. Stay foolish. Maybe you’ll be the next one to change the world! 18. Why does the writer mention “Jinlin” at the beginning of the passage? A. To suggest some new ideas. B. To lead into the topic of bionics. C. To explain the habits of fish. D. To show the importance of bionics. 19. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Robotics and AI have developed fast because of bionics. B. The bionic fish “Jinlin” is used for medical purposes. C. Motors allow the bionic arms to make movements. D. Sensors help bionic arms learn new tasks over time. 20. According to Paragraph 4, how would scientists make bionic arms more like real ones? ① By connecting motors with smart phones. ② By developing new materials and structures. ③ By improving Brain-Computer Interface. ④ By changing the shape and look of bionic arms. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 21. Which of the following shows the use of bionics? A. Drawing a picture of birds by watching real birds. B. Building a house with natural materials like wood. C. Designing a camera by copying some insects’ eyes. D. Learning to dance by studying monkeys’ movements. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了仿生学这一科学领域，通过模仿自然界的生物结构和功能来解决人类面临的问题。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This invention isn’t just for fun—it shows how humans copy nature to solve problems. That is a science called bionics.”可知文章开头提到“Jinlin”是为了引出仿生学这一主题。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Motors help the bionic arms make movements”可知马达帮助仿生手臂进行运动。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As for bionic arms, one key area of development is Brain-Computer Interface...Researchers are also working on creating new materials and structures which can sense and repair themselves.”可知科学家们通过开发新的材料和结构以及改进脑机接口来使仿生手臂更接近真实手臂。故选B。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“it shows how humans copy nature to solve problems. That is a science called bionics.”可知仿生学是指人类通过模仿自然来解决问题，选项C“通过模仿昆虫的眼睛设计相机”是典型的仿生学应用。故选C。 D On Chinese New Year’s Eve in 2026, CCTV showed a wonderful program called Ode to the Flower Gods. The idea came from the “White Jade Twelve-Month Flower Pendants” (白玉十二花神佩) in the Palace Museum. The program connects twelve months, twelve flowers, and twelve famous people from Chinese history. It shows the beauty of Chinese culture and tells us how flowers can stand for good virtues (美德). Many people like the show because it is very different from others. What is distinctive about the show is that each flower matches a historical person with a similar spirit. There are seven excellent writers: Lin Bu, Lu You, Zhou Dunyi, Xu Wei, Tao Yuanming, Li Qingzhao, and Bai Juyi. Their personalities are like the meanings of plum blossom (梅花), lotus (荷花), hollyhock (蜀葵), apricot (杏花), chrysanthemum (菊花), sweet osmanthus (桂花), and camellia (山茶花). There are also four great women: Xi Furen, Yang Yuhuan, Wang Zhaojun, and Luo Shen. They represent peach blossom, peony, cotton rose, and daffodil (水仙花). Zhang Qian, the explorer who introduced the pomegranate to China, stands for the pioneering spirit of the pomegranate flower: fearlessness in the face of failure and the courage to meet new challenges. This program breaks the old idea that flower gods must be women and shows the Chinese idea of “seeing virtues in flowers.” With the help of AIGC (AI-generated content) (人工智能生成内容) technology, the show mixes live performance with digital scenes. On stage, twelve jade pendants come together to form a circle, meaning the cycle of time and harmony. This is not only art—it also helps people feel closer to traditional culture. It brings old traditions to life in the digital age. Ode to the Flower Gods is more than just a TV program. It is a beautiful bridge between the past and the present. By using modern technology, it helps young people understand and love the deep meanings in traditional Chinese culture. It shows that our old stories and symbols are still alive and full of beauty today. 22. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The origin and theme of Ode to the Flower Gods. B. The great influence of the Spring Festival Gala. C. The history of the White Jade Twelve-Month Pendants. D. The importance of traditional Chinese culture. 23. What does the underlined word distinctive mean? A. difficult B. special C. traditional D. educational 24. Why is Zhang Qian mentioned in the text? A. To tell his great achievements in poems. B. To introduce the history of growing pomegranates. C. To show the spirit of exploration and pioneering. D. To prove that the flower gods are mainly women. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Modern Technology Brings Ancient Culture to Life B. The History of Flower Gods in Chinese Tradition C. A Special TV Show: Twelve Flowers, Twelve Heroes D. How AI Created the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年央视春晚的节目《花神颂》，该节目灵感来自故宫博物院的“白玉十二花神佩”，将十二个月、十二种花和十二位中国历史上的名人相联系，展现了中华文化之美，还借助人工智能生成内容技术将现场表演与数字场景融合，让古老传统在数字时代焕发生机，成为连接过去与现在的桥梁。 【22题详解】 第一段指出：“The idea came from the ‘White Jade Twelve-Month Flower Pendants’ (白玉十二花神佩) in the Palace Museum. The program connects twelve months, twelve flowers, and twelve famous people from Chinese history. It shows the beauty of Chinese culture and tells us how flowers can stand for good virtues (美德).”，这直接说明了《花神颂》的灵感来源以及节目主题，即该节目灵感来自故宫博物院的“白玉十二花神佩”，将十二个月、十二种花和十二位中国历史上的名人相联系，展现了中华文化之美以及花所代表的美德。所以第一段主要讲的是《花神颂》的起源和主题。 【23题详解】 第二段提到：“What is distinctive about the show is that each flower matches a historical person with a similar spirit.”，后文详细阐述了节目中花与历史名人独特的匹配方式，说明这个节目有与众不同的地方，由此可推测“distinctive”意思是“特别的，独特的”，与“special”意思相近。 【24题详解】 第二段指出：“Zhang Qian, the explorer who introduced the pomegranate to China, stands for the pioneering spirit of the pomegranate flower: fearlessness in the face of failure and the courage to meet new challenges.”，这直接说明文中提到张骞是为了展示他所代表的石榴花的探索和开拓精神，即面对失败无所畏惧、勇于迎接新挑战的精神。 【25题详解】 最后一段指出：“Ode to the Flower Gods is more than just a TV program. It is a beautiful bridge between the past and the present. By using modern technology, it helps young people understand and love the deep meanings in traditional Chinese culture.”，结合全文内容可知，文章主要围绕《花神颂》这个特别的电视节目展开，介绍了其灵感来源、主题、独特之处以及借助现代技术让古老传统焕发生机等，所以“A Special TV Show: Twelve Flowers, Twelve Heroes”作为标题最合适。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you feel stressed (焦虑的) quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. ____26____ ◆Match your daily routine (日常生活) to the sun. ____27____ Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work. ◆____28____ Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ◆Try “grounding” or “earthing”. “Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. ____29____ When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!) ◆Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness. ____30____ Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A. Spend time in green places. B. Go outdoors and keep working. C. You can stay away from nature. D. Live like a young plant following the sun. E. Here are some simple ways from our experts. F. These microbes are helpful to make your stress less. G. You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. A 29. F 30. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些简单的方法，帮助人们通过亲近自然来缓解压力。 【26题详解】 根据“How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature”以及下文可知，此处是引出下文缓解压力的方法，选项E“这是我们专家给出的一些简单方法”符合语境，故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“Match your daily routine (日常生活) to the sun.”以及“Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets”可知，此处说的是要像植物一样跟随太阳，选项D“像追随太阳的幼苗一样生活”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“Find somewhere green to enjoy your time”可知，此处说的是要待在绿色的地方，选项A“花时间在绿色的地方”符合语境，故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth”以及“When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.”可知，此处说的是地球上的微生物对人的好处，选项F“这些微生物有助于减轻你的压力”符合语境，故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“Nature gives people long-term happiness”以及“Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife”可知，此处说的是要全身心投入大自然，选项G“你可以放下手机，全心全意地享受大自然”符合语境，故选G。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31. Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest ________ (艺术家) in the world. 【答案】 artists 【解析】 【详解】句意：列奥纳多·达·芬奇是世界上最伟大的艺术家之一。固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，此处需填名词复数形式，“艺术家”artist的复数为artists，故填artists。 32. Look at the CDs here. My sister with me p________ folk music to pop music. 【答案】 prefers##refers 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看这里的CD。我妹妹和我比起流行音乐更喜欢民间音乐。句中将“folk music”与“pop music”进行对比，首字母p对应prefer，符合“prefer...to...”的使用场景；句子描述的是长期的爱好和习惯，所以用一般现在时。“My sister with me”中“with me”是伴随状语，句子真正的主语是“My sister”，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式prefers。 33. I love all kinds of fruits, ________ (特别，尤其) apples. They taste very delicious. 【答案】 especially 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢各种水果，尤其是苹果。它们尝起来很美味。根据汉语提示可知，especially（特别，尤其），此处用于强调苹果，符合语境。 34. —Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon? —I’d love to. Thank you for i________ me. 【答案】(i)nviting 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个星期六下午你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我愿意去。谢谢你邀请我。根据首字母及“Could you please come to my birthday party”可知，此处指感谢对方邀请自己去参加生日聚会。invite“邀请”，动词。Thank sb. for doing sth.“感谢某人做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填(i)nviting。 35. If you have any t________ with your study at school, you could ask teachers and classmates for help. 【答案】(t)rouble 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在学校学习上有任何困难，你可以向老师和同学寻求帮助。根据“have any ...with your study”和“you could ask teachers and classmates for help.”及首字母可知，应是学习上有困难可以求助，trouble“困难”，不可数名词。故填(t)rouble。 36. When you make a banana milk shake, you can use a k________ to cut up the bananas. 【答案】(k)nife 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你做香蕉奶昔的时候，你可以用刀把香蕉切成小块。根据“cut up the bananas.”可知，切香蕉需要用刀子。knife“刀子”，a后跟单数名词。故填(k)nife。 37. Everyone is here e________ Alan, because he is still ill in hospital. 【答案】(e)xcept 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了艾伦，大家都到了，因为他还生病在医院里。根据首字母及“because he is still ill in hospital”可知，艾伦生病住院了，所以除了他之外，大家都到了。except“除……之外”，介词。故填(e)xcept。 38. Fan Jinshi ________ (计划) and worked on the largest protection program in the history of the Mogao Caves (莫高窟). 【答案】planned 【解析】 【详解】句意：樊锦诗策划并参与了莫高窟历史上规模最大的保护项目。plan“计划”，根据“worked”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填planned。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 believe city as well seldom because of As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of them is biking. The biking craze (热潮) is now sweeping through China. Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She ____39____ exercised before because she didn’t like sports. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sports has grown. She has realized the benefits of sports, and is now a big fan of biking ____40____. “I feel free and peaceful whenever I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allows me to experience the beauty along the road and the world seems to slow down,” she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love with biking. In ____41____ like Chengdu and Beijing, thousands of people have started to join in the biking craze. Will the craze in China last for a long time? The answer is “Yes.” ____42____ the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community among bikers. They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts ____43____ that this biking craze will continue. They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders. 【答案】39. seldom 40. as well 41. cities 42. Because of 43. believe 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了随着夏天到来，骑行运动在中国越来越受欢迎，以及人们对骑行的喜爱和未来的发展趋势。 【39题详解】 句意：她以前很少锻炼，因为她不喜欢运动。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰exercised。因为后面提到“she didn’t like sports”，说明她以前不常锻炼，“seldom”表示“很少”，符合语境，所以选择seldom。故填seldom。 【40题详解】 句意：她已经意识到了运动的好处，现在也成了一名骑行爱好者。此处需要一个短语，在句中表示“也”的意思。因为前文提到她对运动感兴趣，后面进一步说明她还喜欢骑行，“as well”表示“也”，通常放在句末，符合语境，所以选择as well。故填as well。 【41题详解】 句意：在像成都和北京这样的城市里，成千上万的人开始加入骑行热潮。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词In的宾语。因为“Chengdu and Beijing”都是城市，“city”表示“城市”，此处应用复数形式cities，符合语境，所以选择city并变为cities。故填cities。 【42题详解】 句意：因为这股热潮，已经出现了集体骑行和自行车节等活动。此处需要一个短语，在句中表示原因。因为后面的活动都是由骑行热潮带来的结果，“because of”表示“因为”，后接名词短语the craze，符合语境，所以选择because of。故填because of。 【43题详解】 句意：随着骑行已经成为一种生活方式，专家们相信这股骑行热潮会持续下去。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为后面是“that this biking craze will continue”，表示专家们的看法，“believe”表示“相信”，主语experts为复数，句子为一般现在时，所以选择believe。故填believe。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Around the 15th United Nations Chinese Language Day, which fell on April 20, some foreign students of Xi’an International Studies University gathered with Chinese students. Practicing and enjoying Chinese characters together has been a tradition for some foreign Chinese ____44____ (speak) and Chinese teachers to get together to mark the United Nations Chinese Language Day. Chinese famous writer Lu Xun in 1930 ____45____ (say) that the beauty of Chinese characters lay in three ways: their meanings educated the mind, their sounds pleased the ears, and their appearances pleased ____46____ eyes. Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly, and he also told people ____47____ to admire their great beauty. After ____48____ (develop) for over 3000 years, different kinds of characters appeared, such as zhuanshu, lishu, caoshu, and kaishu, to improve beauty and writing efficiency (效率). The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today. Many Chinese characters not only carry meanings but also have cultural significance (意义) passed down through history. Therefore, they are symbols of Chinese ____49____ (tradition) culture. Through them, we can closely connect the past, present, and future of ____50____ (we) country. ____51____ (recent), according to a survey, more than 30 million people worldwide are learning Chinese. The language is now ____52____ (teach) in over 190 countries and areas. The culture of Chinese characters is better understood and enjoyed worldwide ____53____ more people can speak Chinese. 【答案】44. speakers 45. said 46. the 47. how 48. developing 49. traditional 50. our 51. Recently 52. taught 53. because##as 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了联合国中文日，以及汉字之美、汉字的发展和汉字在世界范围内的流行。 【44题详解】 句意：一起练习和欣赏汉字已经成为一些外国说中文的人和中文老师聚在一起庆祝联合国中文日的传统。分析句子结构，设空处作介词for的宾语，指代“说中文的人”，应用名词speaker，且受some修饰，并与后面的teachers并列，应用复数形式。故填speakers。 【45题详解】 句意：中国著名作家鲁迅在1930年说过，汉字的美体现在三个方面：意美以感心，音美以感耳，形美以感目。分析句子结构，根据时间状语“in 1930”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，谓语动词应用一般过去时，say的过去式为said。故填said。 【46题详解】 句意：中国著名作家鲁迅在1930年说过，汉字的美体现在三个方面：意美以感心，音美以感耳，形美以感目。分析句子结构，此处与前面的“the mind”和“the ears”结构保持一致，特指眼睛，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【47题详解】 句意：另一位作家余光中也高度赞扬了汉字，他还告诉人们如何欣赏它们的巨大美感。分析句子结构，此处考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语，根据句意表示“如何欣赏”，应用疑问副词how。故填how。 【48题详解】 句意：经过3000多年的发展，出现了不同种类的汉字，如篆书、隶书、草书和楷书，以提高美感和书写效率。分析句子结构，After在此处作介词，其后应接动词的-ing形式作宾语。故填developing。 【49题详解】 句意：因此，它们是中国传统文化的象征。分析句子结构，设空处修饰名词culture，应用形容词形式作定语，tradition的形容词为traditional。故填traditional。 【50题详解】 句意：通过它们，我们可以将我们国家的过去、现在和未来紧密联系起来。分析句子结构，设空处修饰名词country，应用形容词性物主代词作定语，we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 【51题详解】 句意：最近，根据一项调查，全世界有超过3000万人在学习中文。分析句子结构，设空处修饰整个句子，作时间状语，应用副词形式，recent的副词为recently，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Recently。 【52题详解】 句意：这门语言现在在190多个国家和地区被教授。分析句子结构，主语The language与动词teach之间是被动关系，且有助动词is，构成一般现在时的被动语态，应用teach的过去分词taught。故填taught。 【53题详解】 句意：因为/随着越来越多的人会说中文，汉字文化在世界范围内被更好地理解和欣赏。分析句子结构，前后两个分句之间存在因果或伴随关系，表示“因为”或“随着”，应用连词because或as引导状语从句。故填because/as。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题：54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi (772-842), a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty. Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. 54. What is autumn like in Liu’s Song of Autumn? __________________________________________________________________ 55. How did Liu make poems read beautifully? __________________________________________________________________ 56. Which season do you like better, spring or autumn? Why? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】54. Autumn is full of life and hope. 55. Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. 56. I like spring. Because spring is sunny and full of vitality. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍著名诗人刘禹锡的诗歌——《秋词》，从诗歌中展现出刘禹锡的个人特色以及作者的感悟。 【54题详解】 根据“In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning.”可知，在刘的眼中，秋天是充满希望的。故填Autumn is full of life and hope. 【55题详解】 根据“Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words.”可知，刘用优美的乐声写诗。故填Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. 【56题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：我喜欢春天。因为春天阳光明媚，生机盎然。故填I like spring. Because spring is sunny and full of vitality. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57. 家风家规是一个家庭的精神底色，潜移默化影响着我们的品行与言行举止。诚实守信、待人有礼、知错能改，都是珍贵的家庭准则。在成长过程中，家规时刻提醒我们明辨是非、涵养美德。现在学校开展“Good Family Rules Guide My Growth”为主题的英语征文活动，诚邀同学们用英文讲述自己家的家规故事。 写作要求： 1．介绍自家的家规内容； 2．记叙一件发生在家庭生活中的事，体现家规对自己的教育与影响； 3．你的思考和感悟； 4．词数100词左右，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 Good Family Rules Guide My Growth Good family rules are like a guiding light that influences my growth all the time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Good Family Rules Guide My Growth Good family rules are like a guiding light that influences my growth all the time. In my family, honesty and politeness are the most important. Once I broke a vase and lied to my parents. They taught me to be honest instead of hiding mistakes. I admitted my mistake finally and apologized sincerely. I learned honesty makes me trusted by others. It builds good character. These rules help me a lot. I will keep them in mind forever and follow them strictly. They not only guide my daily life but also help me grow into a better person. I feel proud of my family. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：自家的家规内容、一件发生在家庭生活中的事，体现家规对自己的教育与影响、个人的思考和感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出话题，指出家规的作用 主体段：介绍自家的家规内容，以及一件发生在家庭生活中的事，体现家规对自己的教育与影响，描述自己的思考和感悟 结尾段：总结感受，呼应开头 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 自家的家规内容honesty and politeness are the most important/honesty is the most important rule 要点二： 一件发生在家庭生活中的事，体现家规对自己的教育与影响broke a vase and lied to my parents/taught me to be honest instead of hiding mistakes/help me become a better person/accidentally broke my mom’s favorite cup/being honest matters/face my mistakes and be true to others 要点三： 个人的思考和感悟keep them in mind forever and follow them strictly/honesty is not just about not lying—it’s about being responsible 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 苏州市振华中学校 2025 — 2026学年第二学期初三年级中考模拟 英语试卷 2026.5 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Steve seemed always silent and didn’t have any friends. His teacher Mr. Brown noticed this. One day, he asked Steve to ____1____ him after class. Mr. Brown said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone. What’s wrong?” Steve replied, “Sir, I have a difficult ____2____. I have to face some sad incidents (事件) and I keep thinking about them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention ____3____ anything and don’t even feel like talking to anyone.” Mr. Brown listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade?” Steve felt a little ____4____ and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!” While preparing lemonade, Mr. Brown added more ____5____ on purpose and kept the amount of sugar low. Steve made a strange face ____6____ he drank a bit. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked, “You don’t like it?” “Um… There is just a little too much salt in it.” Steve answered. Mr. Brown stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was ____7____ the glass to take it away, Steve stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. If we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.” Hearing this, Mr. Brown said ____8____, “This is what I want to hear from you. We don’t need to remove the salt from lemonade to ____9____ its taste. We can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have already happened, but we can add sweetness of good experiences to our life.” Steve realized his problem and promised to live a ____10____ life. From then on, he tried to enjoy every day with more courage and hope. He began talking to classmates and sharing small laughs. He has learned that a little happiness can make everything taste better—if you remember to keep adding good memories. 1. A. teach B. meet C. help D. email 2. A. task B. tour C. life D. change 3. A. in B. on C. to D. with 4. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. interested 5. A. sugar B. salt C. water D. ice 6. A. and B. before C. but D. as soon as 7. A. breaking B. shaking C. filling D. lifting 8. A. excitedly B. politely C. nervously D. doubtfully 9. A. imagine B. improve C. avoid D. experience 10. A. balanced B. positive C. wealthy D. peaceful 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A NOTICES Table Tennis Game There will be the final table tennis game in the sports centre at 5:00 p.m. on May 30th! Please come and support your favourite player! Table Tennis Club Fun Drawing Do you know some local dishes? Explore the local food and let’s draw food maps together! Everyone is welcome! Date & Time: May 25th, 5:00 p.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. Place: Art Hall Art Club Spelling Competition Want to be the spelling king or queen of our school? The competition is a good chance to show your ability to spell English words. Please fill in the form in Room B401 before May 18th. English Club School Sale Join our school sale! Sell things and raise money to help animals in danger Date & Time: May 10th, 5:00 p.m. ~ 6:30 p.m. Place: School Playground Student Union 11. What will students draw in the fun drawing? A. Food maps. B. Book maps. C. Shopping maps. D. Road maps. 12. Where can students watch the final table tennis game? A. In the Art Hall. B. In the sports centre. C. In Room B401. D. On the playground. 13. Which activity can help animals in danger? A. The fun drawing. B. The table tennis game. C. The spelling competition. D. The school sale. B It’s always a good thing to have a hobby. For Miss Patty, a school bus driver in Erie County, her hobby of knitting (编织) has really touched the community. Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her spare time to help the students. After a conversation with one of the students, things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats. “The one boy gets on the bus, and he goes ‘what are you doing?’ I said, ‘I’m making a hat. He said, ‘That would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.’ So I said, ‘What color would you like?’ That started everything,” Miss Patty told the local newspaper. Several years have passed since that day, and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats for students in her spare time. Sometimes she will get the student’s favorite color before she begins the project. What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials using her own money. Some people do give her gift cards around the holidays to help, but she still puts out a lot of her own money. Along with making hats for the students that will keep them warm, Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted friend to the students. 14. Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her spare time? A. To practice her skill. B. To better her business. C. To give warm hats to students for the winter. D. To make more friends. 15. What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats? A. A drive to Erie County. B. A conversation with a boy. C. A letter in the newspaper. D. A show of colorful hats. 16. What makes Miss Patty’s act more moving? A. She refuses others’ help. B. She works during holidays. C. She buys materials with her own money. D. She knits hats of different colors for kids. 17. Which of the following best describes Miss Patty? A. Caring. B. Honest. C. Humorous. D. Shy. C “Wow! Look at that! Isn’t it a real fish?” The bionic (仿生) fish, named “Jinlin”, was swimming lively like a real one. It was developed by researchers at Shanghai Ocean University. This invention isn’t just for fun—it shows how humans copy nature to solve problems. That is a science called bionics. Over millions of years, animals and plants have developed smart ways to survive. For example, kingfishers are experts at moving fast between air and water with very little noise. Through their study, scientists discovered that the birds’ long beaks (喙) enabled this ability. Then they used the knowledge to change the front of the high-speed train. This change cut down noise level, increased speed by 10% and greatly saved energy. This combination (结合) of biology and engineering is the key to success in bionics. And it has set the stage for the rise of other new technologies. Driven by robotics and AI, bionics has grown rapidly. The AI-powered bionic fish “Jinlin” can be used for environmental protection and deep sea exploration. In medicine, bionic arms can work similarly to real arms. Sensors allow the user to “feel” touch and pressure. Motors help the bionic arms make movements, like human muscles (肌肉). With AI, the bionic arms are able to “learn” new tasks and become smarter over time. These inventions are examples to show how bionics bridges biology and new technologies to solve humans’ problems. Although so much progress has been made, bionics faces challenges. Nature’s designs are hard to copy perfectly. As for bionic arms, one key area of development is Brain-Computer Interface (脑机接口). More work on direct communication between the brain and bionic arms is required to control movements as naturally as real arms. Researchers are also working on creating new materials and structures which can sense and repair themselves. While there’s still a long way to go, the future of bionics is full of possibilities. Stay hungry. Stay foolish. Maybe you’ll be the next one to change the world! 18. Why does the writer mention “Jinlin” at the beginning of the passage? A. To suggest some new ideas. B. To lead into the topic of bionics. C. To explain the habits of fish. D. To show the importance of bionics. 19. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Robotics and AI have developed fast because of bionics. B. The bionic fish “Jinlin” is used for medical purposes. C. Motors allow the bionic arms to make movements. D. Sensors help bionic arms learn new tasks over time. 20. According to Paragraph 4, how would scientists make bionic arms more like real ones? ① By connecting motors with smart phones. ② By developing new materials and structures. ③ By improving Brain-Computer Interface. ④ By changing the shape and look of bionic arms. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 21. Which of the following shows the use of bionics? A. Drawing a picture of birds by watching real birds. B. Building a house with natural materials like wood. C. Designing a camera by copying some insects’ eyes. D. Learning to dance by studying monkeys’ movements. D On Chinese New Year’s Eve in 2026, CCTV showed a wonderful program called Ode to the Flower Gods. The idea came from the “White Jade Twelve-Month Flower Pendants” (白玉十二花神佩) in the Palace Museum. The program connects twelve months, twelve flowers, and twelve famous people from Chinese history. It shows the beauty of Chinese culture and tells us how flowers can stand for good virtues (美德). Many people like the show because it is very different from others. What is distinctive about the show is that each flower matches a historical person with a similar spirit. There are seven excellent writers: Lin Bu, Lu You, Zhou Dunyi, Xu Wei, Tao Yuanming, Li Qingzhao, and Bai Juyi. Their personalities are like the meanings of plum blossom (梅花), lotus (荷花), hollyhock (蜀葵), apricot (杏花), chrysanthemum (菊花), sweet osmanthus (桂花), and camellia (山茶花). There are also four great women: Xi Furen, Yang Yuhuan, Wang Zhaojun, and Luo Shen. They represent peach blossom, peony, cotton rose, and daffodil (水仙花). Zhang Qian, the explorer who introduced the pomegranate to China, stands for the pioneering spirit of the pomegranate flower: fearlessness in the face of failure and the courage to meet new challenges. This program breaks the old idea that flower gods must be women and shows the Chinese idea of “seeing virtues in flowers.” With the help of AIGC (AI-generated content) (人工智能生成内容) technology, the show mixes live performance with digital scenes. On stage, twelve jade pendants come together to form a circle, meaning the cycle of time and harmony. This is not only art—it also helps people feel closer to traditional culture. It brings old traditions to life in the digital age. Ode to the Flower Gods is more than just a TV program. It is a beautiful bridge between the past and the present. By using modern technology, it helps young people understand and love the deep meanings in traditional Chinese culture. It shows that our old stories and symbols are still alive and full of beauty today. 22. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The origin and theme of Ode to the Flower Gods. B. The great influence of the Spring Festival Gala. C. The history of the White Jade Twelve-Month Pendants. D. The importance of traditional Chinese culture. 23. What does the underlined word distinctive mean? A. difficult B. special C. traditional D. educational 24. Why is Zhang Qian mentioned in the text? A. To tell his great achievements in poems. B. To introduce the history of growing pomegranates. C. To show the spirit of exploration and pioneering. D. To prove that the flower gods are mainly women. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Modern Technology Brings Ancient Culture to Life B. The History of Flower Gods in Chinese Tradition C. A Special TV Show: Twelve Flowers, Twelve Heroes D. How AI Created the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you feel stressed (焦虑的) quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. ____26____ ◆Match your daily routine (日常生活) to the sun. ____27____ Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work. ◆____28____ Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ◆Try “grounding” or “earthing”. “Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. ____29____ When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!) ◆Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness. ____30____ Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A. Spend time in green places. B. Go outdoors and keep working. C. You can stay away from nature. D. Live like a young plant following the sun. E. Here are some simple ways from our experts. F. These microbes are helpful to make your stress less. G. You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31. Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest ________ (艺术家) in the world. 32. Look at the CDs here. My sister with me p________ folk music to pop music. 33. I love all kinds of fruits, ________ (特别，尤其) apples. They taste very delicious. 34. —Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon? —I’d love to. Thank you for i________ me. 35. If you have any t________ with your study at school, you could ask teachers and classmates for help. 36. When you make a banana milk shake, you can use a k________ to cut up the bananas. 37. Everyone is here e________ Alan, because he is still ill in hospital. 38. Fan Jinshi ________ (计划) and worked on the largest protection program in the history of the Mogao Caves (莫高窟). 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 believe city as well seldom because of As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of them is biking. The biking craze (热潮) is now sweeping through China. Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She ____39____ exercised before because she didn’t like sports. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sports has grown. She has realized the benefits of sports, and is now a big fan of biking ____40____. “I feel free and peaceful whenever I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allows me to experience the beauty along the road and the world seems to slow down,” she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love with biking. In ____41____ like Chengdu and Beijing, thousands of people have started to join in the biking craze. Will the craze in China last for a long time? The answer is “Yes.” ____42____ the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community among bikers. They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts ____43____ that this biking craze will continue. They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Around the 15th United Nations Chinese Language Day, which fell on April 20, some foreign students of Xi’an International Studies University gathered with Chinese students. Practicing and enjoying Chinese characters together has been a tradition for some foreign Chinese ____44____ (speak) and Chinese teachers to get together to mark the United Nations Chinese Language Day. Chinese famous writer Lu Xun in 1930 ____45____ (say) that the beauty of Chinese characters lay in three ways: their meanings educated the mind, their sounds pleased the ears, and their appearances pleased ____46____ eyes. Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly, and he also told people ____47____ to admire their great beauty. After ____48____ (develop) for over 3000 years, different kinds of characters appeared, such as zhuanshu, lishu, caoshu, and kaishu, to improve beauty and writing efficiency (效率). The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today. Many Chinese characters not only carry meanings but also have cultural significance (意义) passed down through history. Therefore, they are symbols of Chinese ____49____ (tradition) culture. Through them, we can closely connect the past, present, and future of ____50____ (we) country. ____51____ (recent), according to a survey, more than 30 million people worldwide are learning Chinese. The language is now ____52____ (teach) in over 190 countries and areas. The culture of Chinese characters is better understood and enjoyed worldwide ____53____ more people can speak Chinese. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题：54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi (772-842), a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty. Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. 54. What is autumn like in Liu’s Song of Autumn? __________________________________________________________________ 55. How did Liu make poems read beautifully? __________________________________________________________________ 56. Which season do you like better, spring or autumn? Why? __________________________________________________________________ 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57. 家风家规是一个家庭的精神底色，潜移默化影响着我们的品行与言行举止。诚实守信、待人有礼、知错能改，都是珍贵的家庭准则。在成长过程中，家规时刻提醒我们明辨是非、涵养美德。现在学校开展“Good Family Rules Guide My Growth”为主题的英语征文活动，诚邀同学们用英文讲述自己家的家规故事。 写作要求： 1．介绍自家的家规内容； 2．记叙一件发生在家庭生活中的事，体现家规对自己的教育与影响； 3．你的思考和感悟； 4．词数100词左右，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 Good Family Rules Guide My Growth Good family rules are like a guiding light that influences my growth all the time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $