安徽省江南十校2025-2026学年高二下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

高二英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力材料 (Text 1) W:It is a real let-down. M:Why do you say so?It is very amusing. W:If I go to a theater,I expect more than just a laugh. (Text 2) M:Whose library card is that? W:I'm sure you can't guess.Look at the photo. M:Let me see.It's Tom's!The photo doesn't look like him,does it? (Text 3) W:I'd like to return something I bought over the holidays.It's unopened and this is the receipt. M:OK,but that item was purchased on our online store.It is only allowed to be returned through our website. (Text 4) M:Don't blame yourself too much.It is too early to start the afternoon class at 1:00 pm. W:No,the class has been rescheduled to 2:00 pm,and I was still 30 minutes late yesterday. (Text 5) M:I have to stop the plan of our business.I'll wash dishes tonight to earn money. W:What if devoting all the time to our business? M:I'd better wash dishes well first.Even people with dreams have to eat. (Text 6) W:John,wake up!I thought I heard a sound.Did you bring the cat in the house last night? M:Oh,I didn't.It slept in her cage outside.Do you think our neighbor let their dog outside, too? W:Yes,they always do that.Honey,did you lock all the doors? M:Yes,I did.They were all locked before I came upstairs to bed. W:Maybe the wind blew a window open. M:I'll go and check.Oh,it did. (Text 7) W:It's an antique car that has been kept in the museum.Its history and unique are its advantage. M:What's that next to it? W:It's a sports car,the newest design. M:Its style really appeals to me,but I prefer the former one.Though it's simple,its company never lets me down. W:Why don't you take the latter for a test drive?It'll be an eye-opening experience for you. It makes you have the feeling of driving a Benz. M:No,thanks.But I'm happy with the older one. W:Fine.Then you can have a try. (Text 8) W:Mike,may I borrow your cell phone to call my mother after we finish lunch?Mine was dead when I played games on it just now. 【高二英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 M:Of course,Mary.Don't forget to inform her that you're going to the movies with me. W:Sure.Could you pass the pepper? M:Here you are.Would you mind if I stop by the bookstore on our way to the cinema? W:No,not at all. M:Good.I'm dying to read some new books. W:You are really a book lover. M:That's true.Reading books can make me wise.Oh,I ordered too many French fries.I should have ordered a steak only.Would you care for some? W:OK.And would you like some of my green salad? M:Yes,please.Just a little. (Text 9) M:Hey,Lisa.How are you doing? W:Fine.I just finished a math class.And you? M:Not bad.I am going to read this book.Have you ever heard of the author John Grisham? W:Yeah!Based on his knowledge and experience with the legal system,he has written a lot of books,like The Client. M:Yes,it is one of my favorite books!His books are quite interesting.They never disappoint me. W:His success proves the importance of education.Even though his family was poor,his mother put a lot of emphasis on his education. M:I totally agree with you. W:I guess that you are interested in law. M:Yes,I find it fascinating.However,it is not charming enough to make me change my major from philosophy to law yet. W:Maybe you could write your own books in the future,just like him. M:Ha-ha.I'm not as talented as him. W:Believe in yourself.By the way,I need to go now,or I will miss the bus.See you later. M:OK.Bye. (Text 10) W:In the summer of my 11th year,our house burned to the ground at midnight.Thankfully, my mom,dad,two brothers and I escaped along with our dog.We spent the rest of that night in my grandparents'house.I was too scared to fall asleep,though.I didn't know what lay ahead for us.The next day my mom brought me a few T-shirts and two pairs of jeans given by a friend.Though they didn't quite fit me,I didn't care.At least I had some clothes again.Meanwhile my dad had returned to the burnt house to see what he could find.The only thing he could save was their wedding rings.The plastic box he had put them in that night had melted around them and protected them from the flames.My mom felt miserable and she didn't get over it for a long time.My dad struggled with the hard times.As the days went on,my dad was able to rent us a house by the side of the road near where our old house had been.Friends and our community continued to donate all they could to help us get back on our feet.There were more clothes,furniture,food, money,and even some books for me to read.Looking back now,I am grateful for all we went through that summer because it taught me so much about love. 参考答案 1~5 BCCBA 6~10 CAACB 11~15 ABACB 16~20 BABCA 【高二英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Intelligent Kids的四项活动的内容、收费情况等。 2l.B细节理解题。根据Science in the Field部分中“This storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favorite memories of collecting first-hand data on various field trips. Come along for inspiring and informative stories straight from the scientist's mouth.Join Mark Samuels to find out more in this fun-filled workshop.”可知，Mark Samuels会在 Science in the Field活动中分享他收集一手数据的经历。 22.C细节理解题。根据Walk on the Wild Side部分中“It's suitable for children aged59. Children under eight must be accompanied by an adult..”可知，8岁以下的孩子参加Walk on the Wild Side活动时应该要有一位成年人陪同。 23.A推理判断题。根据Introduction to Waves部分中“Subjects range from sound waves to gravity waves,and from waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean.Mike Goldsmith explores the fundamental features shared by all waves in the natural world.”可知，该话动 会探索自然界中各种波的基本特征，属于物理科学范畴；根据Science in the Field部分中 "This storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favorite memories of collecting first-hand data on various field trips..”可知，在该活动中，科学家分享他在实地考察中收集 一手数据的经历，与科学研究相关；根据Walk on the Wild Side部分中“Join storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals.Along the way you'll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and the food chain.”可知，该活动讲述关于动物 的科学故事，涉及到生物科学；根据Festival Dinner部分中“Whether you want to explore more about food,or just enjoy a talk over a meal,join us to mark the first science festival in London.Which foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking that you are full?" 可知，该活动探讨食物对大脑的影响等内容，涉及到科学知识。所以这四个活动的共同之处 是以科学为主题。 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在大学二年级时，Dr Martin通过一场精心设计的课 堂“冲突”给作者上了一堂关于如何应对课堂干扰的课，这使他在后来的教学生涯中获得了有用 的应对方法。 24.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“However,.I didn't hear a word he said.My complete attention was on Luke who had stormed out of the classroom.”可知，在Luke离开后，作者 无法集中注意力听课是因为他的注意力完全在Luke的身上。 25.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“As Luke was making his way back to his seat,.Dr Martin thanked him for his excellent acting job.We sat in stunned(震惊的)silence."可知，学生们 在得知这是一场表演后是一片震惊的安静，所以他们最可能是感到困惑，无法立刻反应。 26.D推理判断题。Dr Martin通过一场精心设计的课堂“冲突”给作者上了一堂关于如何应 对课堂干扰的课，说明他的教学方法很有创意(creative),并且这一课对作者产生了深远的 影响，说明他的教学方法富有教益(instructive)。 27.C推理判断题。根据全文，尤其是最后一段中“Every time I lost the class's attention,I flashed back to the lesson Dr Martin taught me that day.I gave my students five minutes to discuss what had happened and then said cheerfully,Let's get back to today's lesson！’”可知，作者写这篇文章是想告诉我们一种应对课堂干扰的方法。 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项研究发现：西欧刺猬能听到高达85千赫兹的超声波， 远超人类、猫和狗。这一发现有望用于设计声波驱避装置，减少刺猬在路上被撞死的情况，从而 保护这一濒危物种。 28.D推理判断题。根据第二段中“Unfortunately,the animals are rapidly decreasing. Researchers estimate that every year,up to one in three hedgehogs from local populations 【高二英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 die on roads.”和第三段中“It would make a huge positive impact on hedgehog conservation”推断可知，第二段主要暗示了刺猬需要保护。 29.A细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，研究人员通过播放声音，同时在刺猬头部放置电极 来记录听觉脑干发射的电信号，这属于听力测试（听觉脑干反应测试）。 30.D词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Therefore,I decided to investigate hedgehog hearing to understand whether it would be possible to design sound repellents(g驱避装置)targeted specifically at hedgehogs..”和最后一段中“Which sounds will actually'”可知，此处指哪些声 音能真正让刺猬远离道路，deter与drive away意思相近，意为“远离”。 31.B主旨大意题。本文主要报道了一项科学发现：研究人员发现西欧刺猬能够听到高达85 千赫兹的超声波。全文围绕这一发现展开：先引出问题（刺猬路杀严重），再介绍研究方法和 结果（听力测试发现刺猬能听超声波），最后探讨应用前景（设计驱避装置）。 本文是一篇议论文。主要通过Rose Horowitch的书The Elite College Students Who Can't Read Books探讨了美国的当代大学生阅读能力下降的情况和原因。最后，作者呼吁让阅 读更愉悦，鼓励娱乐性阅读以提升素养。 32.A推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，Goodharting指的是为了在某个特定指标上表现好 而改变行为，牺牲其他成就标准，如果考试只包含短文章，并且考试成绩决定了老师能力的 高低，那么老师就会“为考试而教”，专注于短文章而非完整书籍。因此，Goodharting导致 的结果是：优先选择短文章，而放弃长篇幅内容。 33.C观点态度题。根据第四段中“While Horowitch's article received criticism for her suggested cause,most people did not generally try to argue against the idea that students are having more trouble with classic literature than in past years..”可知，大多数人通常并不 反对“学生比过去更难阅读经典文学”这一观点。由此可推断，大多数人对美国学生当前的 阅读表现持否定/不认可的态度（即认为学生阅读能力下降了）。 34.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I believe that if we want to start reading more,we should try to make reading more enjoyable.The fast feel-good rush from using social media leaves much academic reading in the dust,but reading at any level,including for entertainment,should be encouraged.”推断可知，作者在最后一段中试图给出建议。 35.D标题判断题。本文通过Rose Horowitch的书The Elite College Students Who Can't Read Books围绕“美国当代大学生阅读能力下降”这一核心问题展开，分析了多个原因：教 育改革的负面影响（标准化测试导致“为考试而教”）、学生依赖摘要和笔记，不再完整阅读、 互联网和AI(如ChatGPT)使作弊更容易、禁书、图书馆预算削减和社交媒体带来的即时快 感让学术阅读显得枯燥。Why Can't Students Read as Before?以问题的形式直接点明了文 章的核心议题，简洁、有吸引力，且涵盖了全文对此讨论的多方面原因。 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了大二学生Han在三岁时因火车事故失去双手，却奇迹生 还。五岁时在Blue Dragon得到关爱与支持，使得自己可以在合适的年纪进入了学校，顺利完 成了学业，后来获得了两次比赛的奖项。在2025年的中秋，Han手作百盏水母灯赠予在医院接 受治疗的儿童，并坚定了未来成为社会工作者的梦想。 36.B,上文提到作者在三岁时遭遇火车事故，家人不敢相信他能活下来，下文则说明作者失去 了双手，但心智同他人一样健全，B项（凭借某种奇迹，我留在了这个世界上。）承上启下，且 B项中的“miracle'”与上文“didn't dare to believe I would survive”形成呼应。 37.D上文提到作者在五岁时来到Blue Dragon,在那里可以学习、被关爱，并结识了经历相似 的朋友，下文则说明从那时起，作者找到了更多动力，相信自己也能做到别人能做到的事，D 项（那里的氛围让我感到自己并不孤单。）与上下文语义紧密衔接，说明了温暖的环境给了 Han信心。 【高二英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 38.G上文提到在13年的求学生涯中，作者从未落后，这既源于自己的决心，也感谢那些始终 陪伴他的人，下文则进入新的段落，讲述他在后来的学业和专业技能上取得的成绩，G项（随 着时间的推移，我获得了挑战自己、学习更多知识的信心。)衔接上文，并引出下文获得的 成就。 39.C上文提到作者在两项比赛中获奖，下文则指出这些奖项也提醒作者自己完全有能力致 力于社会工作，C项（我知道，这些结果不仅仅是奖项。）中的these results指代上文提到的 获奖结果，下文“They're also reminders that I'm fully capable”与C项中more than just awards形成递进关系。 40.E下文讲述了作者在2025年中秋节亲手制作水母灯送给在医院接受治疗的孩子，并从中 感受到自己的小小努力能带来快乐，坚定了未来成为社会工作者的梦想，E项（怀着那样的 信念，我希望为社会贡献更多。)引领下文，且E项中的that belief指代上文通过获奖所获得 的感悟。 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Adelante Mujeres社区的Celerina Rojas Mota作为许多 社区健康工作人员之一的尽职尽责的经历。 4l.B根据第四、第五段可知，社区健康工作人员会频繁(frequently)出现（帮助有需要的人）。 42.D社区健康工作人员的服务对象是需要帮助的人，即面临日常真实挑战(challenges)的人. 43.C根据下文可知，下文讲述的是一位社区健康工作人员的真实经历(experience)。 44.D根据下文“include leading nutrition and exercise classes,taking blood pressure,and providing 45,personalized support to people with chronic conditions()like diabetes”可知，此处指Celerina的职责(responsibilities)。 45.C对于有慢性病的人，Celerina提供的帮助是持续的(consistent)、个性化的。 46.A根据下文可知，Celerina的照料(care)远不止于此。 47.C句意：如果他们打电话向我求助，我会尽力找到解决办法，或者将他们转介给另一位健 康工作人员。connect sb.with sb.意为“将某人转介给某人”。 48.B根据下文“She takes it one step at a time,always prioritizing emergencies”可知， Celerina回应(responding to)源源不断的请求。 49.D根据第二段中“Celerina is one of the health workers and supports50 participants..”提 示可知，Celerina接到的电话不仅来自参与者(participants),还有社区里认识她的其他人。 50.C打给Celerina的其他人也需要(need)公交卡或往房资源的帮助。 5l.B Celerina循序渐进，始终优先处理紧急事务，同时也不忘把握大局(picture). 52.A根据下文“They make a home visit to check.”可知，Celerina和主管不会忽视(ignore) 这种情况，她们会采取进一步行动。 53.D上文提到的是社区健康工作人员赢得信任的方法(approach)。 54.B根据上一段的内容和第一段中“show up”可知，社区健康工作人员通过总是出现在被服 务人员的面前建立信任。present意为“在场的”。 55.A社区健康工作人员服务(serve)社区中那些需要帮助的人。 本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了中国成立首个太空算力专业委员会，以推动技术协同与 产业发展，助力航天与数字强国建设。 56.was held考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据下文“successfully on Friday in Beijing” 可知，此处为一般过去时，又因为动词hold与主语The2o26 Space Computing Industry Conference存在被动关系，故填was held。 57.the考查冠词。此处特指上文提到的“太空算力专业委员会的正式成立”这一举措，故填定 冠词the。 58.to support考查非谓语动词。be expected to do sth.是固定用法，意为“有望做某事”。 【高二英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 59.innovation考查名词。根据此处并列的名词短语和上文cooperative可知，此处填所给形 容词的名词形式innovation,意为“创新”，不可数。 6O.incredibly考查副词。此处修饰形容词useful,用副词incredibly,意为“极其”。 6l.and考查连词。此处improve,enhance,strengthen和expand为顺承关系，故用并列连 词and。 62.Looking考查非谓语动词。动词look与其逻辑主语Zhao之间存在主谓关系，故此处填现 在分词，表主动，作状语。 63.that/which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句 缺少主语，先行词是a balanced approach,指物，故此处填关系代词that或which。 64.of考查介词。of its kind是固定搭配，意为“在其同类中”。 65.reliable考查形容词。此处用形容词reliable作定语，意为“可信赖的”。 第一节 We Can Look Good in Proper Ways Recently,some students in my class try to look cool by losing weight in extreme ways or over-focusing on outfits. In my opinion,true coolness comes from self-confidence and inner qualities.We can build a healthy lifestyle-like exercising regularly,eating balanced meals,and getting enough sleep-which naturally keeps us fit and energetic.Also,wearing clean and tidy clothes with a personal touch shows good taste. Let's remember that true beauty shines when we are both healthy and happy.I hope everyone can find their own proper way to look good! 第二节 The next morning,with shaking hands,Tom picked up the phone and called Alex.His heart pounded as he heard Alex's voice on the other end."Alex,I need to tell you something,"Tom stammered.He told how he had panicked after discovering the flaw in his own project,how he had secretly copied Alex's design,and how ashamed he felt.There was a long silence on the line.Finally,Alex spoke,"Tom,I'm glad you told me the truth."Tom apologized repeatedly and said,"The award I got actually belongs to you." Tom knew that simply apologizing wasn't enough he had to make things right publicly. The next Monday,Tom walked into the principal's office and asked to speak with the judges. He explained everything honestly,returned the first-place medal,and requested that Alex receive the award instead.The judges were surprised but admired his courage.Later,Tom publicly apologized during the morning assembly.All eyes turned to him as he asked for everyone's attention,but in a nervous but determined voice,he explained his dishonesty to the shocked teachers and students.Although he lost the prize and praise,he regained his integrity. 【高二英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。IT is a real let down. Why do you say so? IT is very amusing. If I go to a theatre, I expect more than just a love. IT is a real let down. Why do you say so? IT is very amusing. If I go to a theater, I expect more than just a laugh. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Whose library card is that? I'm sure you can't guess. Look at the photo. Let me see its toes. The photo doesn't look like him, does IT. Whose library card is that? I'm sure you can guess. Look at the photo. let me see its tms. The photo doesn't look like him, does IT. 听下面的录音回答第三小题。I'd like to return something I bought over the holidays. It's unopened and this is the receipt. okay? But that item was purchased at our online store. IT is only allowed to be returned through . our website. I'd like to return something I bought over the holidays. It's unopened, and this is the receipt. okay? But that item was purchased at our online store. IT is only allowed to be returned through our website. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题，don't blame . yourself too much. IT is too early to start the afternoon class at one P. M. No, the class has been really scheduled to two P. M, and I was still thirty minutes late yesterday. Don't blame yourself too much. IT is too early to start the afternoon and class at one P. M. No, the class has been resumed due to two P, M, and I was still thirty minutes late yesterday. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I have to stop the plan of our business. I'll wash dishes tonight to earn money. What if voting all the time to our business. i'd Better wash dishes. Well, first, even people with dreams have to wait. I have to stop the plan of our business. I'll wash dishes tonight to earn money. What if voting all the time to our business. i'd Better wash dishes well first, even people with dreams have to wait. 第二节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。John, wake up. I thought I heard the sound. Did you bring a cat in the house last tonight? Oh, I didn't. It's slept in her cage outside. Do you think our neighbor letter d . dog outside too? Yes, they always do that. Honey, did you lock all the doors? Yes, I did. They were all locked before I came upstairs to bed. Maybe the wind blew a window open. I'll go and check. Oh. I did. John. wake up. I thought I heard the sound. Did you bring the cat in the house last onions? Oh, I didn't IT slept in her cage outside. Do you think our neighbor letter d . dog outside too? Yes, they always do that. Honey, did you lock all the doors? Yes, I did. They were all locked before I came upstairs to bed. Maybe the wind blew a window open. I'll go and check. Oh, we did. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's an antique e car that has been kept in the museum, its history and unique or its advantage. What's that next to IT? It's a sports car. The newest design. Its style really appeals to me, but I prefer the former one, though it's simple. Its company never lets me down. Why don't you take a letter for a test drive? It'll be an I opening experience for you. IT makes you have the feeling . of driving the bends. No, thanks, but i'm happy . with the older one. Fine, then you can have a try. It's an antique car that has been kept in the museum, its history and unique or its advantage. What's that next to IT? It's a sports car. The newest design. Its style really appeals to me, but I prefer the former one though. It's simple. It's company, never lets me down. Why don't you take a letter for a test drive? It'll be AI opening experience for you. IT makes you have the feeling of driving a bends. No, thanks, but i'm happy with . the older one. Fine, then you can have a try. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mike, may I borrow your cell phone to call my mother after we finished lunch? Mine was dead when I played games on IT. Just now, of course, mary, don't forget to inform her that you're going to the . movies with me. sure. Could you pass the pepper? Here you are. Would you mind if I stop by the bookstore on our way to the cinema? No, not at all good. I'm dying to read some new books. You are really a booklover. That's true. Reading books can make me wise. Oh, I ordered too many french fries. I should have ordered a stake only. Would you care for some? okay. And would you like some of . my Green salad? Yes, please is just a little mike. May I borrow your cell phone to call my mother after we finished lunch? Mine was dead when I played games on . IT just now. Course, don't forget to inform her that you're going to the . movies with me. sure. Could you pass the pepper? Here you are. Would you mind if I stop by the bookstore on our way to the cinema? No, not at all good. I'm dying to read some new books. You are really a booklover. That's true. Reading books can make me wise. Oh, I ordered too many french fries. I should have ordered a stake only. Would you care for some? okay. And would you like some of my . Green salad? Yes, please is just a little. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, lisa, how are you doing? Fine. I just finished the math class. and you not bad. I'm going to read this book. Have you ever heard of the author john grim? yeah. Based on his knowledge and experience with the legal system, he has written a lot of books like the clients. Yes, IT is one of my favorite books. His books are quite interesting. They never disappoint me. His success proves the importance of education. Even though his family was poor, his mother put a lot of emphasis on his education. I totally agree with you. I guess, that you are interested in law. Yes, I find IT fascinating. However, IT is not harming enough to make me change my major from philosophy to law yet. Maybe you could write your own books in the future. just like him. I'm not as talented as him. Believe in yourself. By the way, I need to go now, or I will miss the bus. See you later. OK bye. Hey, lisa, how are you doing? fine. I just finished the math class. and you not bad. I'm going to read this book. Have you ever heard of the author john Christian? yeah. Based on his knowledge and experience with the legal system, he has written a lot of books like the client. Yes, this is one of my favorite books. His books are quite interesting. They never disappoint me. His success proves the importance of education. Even though his family was poor, his mother put a lot of emphasis on his education. I totally agree with you. I guess, that you are interested in law. Yes, I find IT fascinating. However, IT is not harming enough to make me change my major from philosophy to law yet. Maybe you could write your own books in the future, just like him. Haha, i'm not as talented as him. Believe in yourself. By the way, I need to go now, or I will miss the bus, see you . later. Okay, bye. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。In the summer of my eleven year, our house burned to the ground at midnight. Thankfully, my mom, dad, two brothers and die escaped along with our dog. We spent the rest of that night in my grandparents house. I was too scared to fall asleep, though I didn't know what lay ahead for us. The next day, my mom brought me a few t shirts and two pairs of jeans given by a friend, though they didn't quite fit me. I didn't care. At least I had some clothes again. Meanwhile, my dad had returned to the burn house to see what he could find. The only thing he could save was their wedding rings. The plastic box he had put them in that night had melted around them and protected them from the flames. My mom felt miserable, and SHE didn't get over IT for a long time. My dad struggled with the hard times. As the days went on. My dad was able to rent us a house by the side of the road near where our old house had been. Friends and our community continued to donate all they could to help us get back on our feet. There were more clothes, furniture, food, money and even some books for me to read. Looking back now, I am grateful for all we went through that summer because he taught me so much about love. In the summer of my eleven year, our house burned to the ground at midnight. Thankfully, my mom, dad, two brothers and die escaped along with our dog. We spent the rest of that night in my grandparents house. I was too scared to fall asleep, though I didn't know what lay ahead for us. The next day, my mom brought me a few t shirts and two pairs of jeans given by a friend, though they didn't quite fit me. I didn't care, at least I had some clothes again. Meanwhile, my dad had returned to the burn house to see what he could find, the only thing he could save was their wedding rings. The plastic box he had put them in that night had melted around them and protected them from the flames. My mom felt miserable and SHE didn't get over IT for a long time. My dad struggled with the hard times as the days went on. My dad was able to rent us a house by the side of the road near where our old house had been. Friends and our community continued to donate all they could to help us get back on our feet. There were more clothes, furniture, food, money and even some books for me to read. Looking back now, I am grateful for all we went through that summer because he taught me so much about love. 2026届5月高二阶段学业检测 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案写在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡 上将对应题号的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡 上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上 作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 两遍。 1.How does the woman sound? A.Excited. B.Disappointed. C.Anxious. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Photography. B.A person. C.A card. 3.What should the woman do according to the man? A.Keep the receipt. B.Go to another store. C.Return the item online. 4.When did the class begin yesterday? A.At 1:00 pm. B.At 2:00 pm. C.At 2:30 pm. 5.What will the man do tonight? A.Wash dishes. B.Make a plan. C.Go into business. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What made the window open? A.A dog. B.A cat. C.The wind. 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.A couple. B.Neighbors. C.Co-workers. 【高二阶段学业检测英语试卷第1页（共8页）】 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.Which of the following does the man like better? A.The antique car. B.The sports car. C.The Benz car. 9.What's the woman's first suggestion? A.Purchasing a car directly. B.Comparing the cars'design. C.Test-driving the sports car. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does Mary want to use Mike's cell phone? A.To play games. B.To call her mother. C.To buy movie tickets. 11.Where will the speakers probably go first after lunch? A.A bookstore. B.A cinema. C.A cell phone store. 12.What did Mary order? A.A steak. B.Green salad. C.French fries. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the man say about John Grisham's books? A.They are excellent. B.They are disappointing. C.They are hard to understand. 14.What plays a key role in John Grisham's success? A.Talent. B.Experience. C.Education. 15.What does the man major in? A.Law. B.Philosophy. C.Literature. 16.What is Lisa going to do next? A.Borrow books. B.Catch a bus. C.Take a math class. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题 17.Where did the speaker's family live for the rest of that night? A.In her grandparents'house. B.In a shelter in her community. C.In her mother's friend's house. 18.What did the speaker's father find in the ruined house? A.Some books. B.Wedding rings. C.A plastic box. 19.How did the speaker's father react to the incident? A.He was upset for a long time. B.He turned down all the help. C.He is strong and optimistic. 20.Why does the speaker give this talk? A.To express her gratitude. B.To call attention to the big fire. C.To share her family background. 【高二阶段学业检测英语试卷第2页（共8页）】 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Intelligent Kids Intelligent Kids is a collection of 100 events scheduled in June.This year,it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide(PWYD).That is,you can decide to pay for what you want or can afford after you have attended an event.You can book events without paying for a ticket in advance.Here are some of the recommendations. Introduction to Waves Book in advance,PWYD Subjects range from sound waves to gravity waves,and from waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean.Mike Goldsmith explores the fundamental features shared by all waves in the natural world. Science in the Field Not ticketed,Free This storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favorite memories of collecting first-hand data on various field trips.Come along for inspiring and informative stories straight from the scientist's mouth.Join Mark Samuels to find out more in this fun-filled workshop. Walk on the Wild Side Not ticketed,Free Join storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals.Along the way you'll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and the food chain.It's suitable for children aged 5-9.Children under eight must be accompanied by an adult. Festival Dinner Book in advance,25 per person Whether you want to explore more about food,or just enjoy a talk over a meal,join us to mark the first science festival in London.Which foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking that you are full?Find out more from Tom Crawford. 21.Who will talk about experiences of gathering direct data? A.Mike Goldsmith.B.Mark Samuels.C.Sarah Law. D.Tom Crawford. 22.What should children under eight attending Walk on the Wild Side do? A.Prepare their own food. B.Book a ticket in advance. C.Have an adult's company. D.Bring storytelling materials. 23.What do the four events have in common? A.They are science-themed. B.They are family-based. C.They are planned by children. D.They are filled with adventures. B It was in my second year in college.One day,Dr Martin was lecturing,and we were taking notes.Suddenly he stopped and fixed a cold stare on Luke beside me.Luke stared back,and crossed his arms over his chest. “What is your problem,young man?”the professor tried to calm down.“You,”Luke replied..“Me?”“Yeah,you and the boring course you're teaching..”I sat in terror and surprise.I had never seen such a scene."Get out of my class!"Dr Martin thundered.Luke put away his books and headed toward the classroom door.The door shut,and Dr Martin continued his lecture.However,I didn't hear a word he said.My complete attention was on Luke who had stormed out of the classroom. 【高二阶段学业检测英语试卷第3页（共8页）】 Five minutes or so went by.Dr Martin stopped his lecture and asked,"What have I been lecturing about for the last five minutes?"I didn't know.Nobody knew.The class was silent. Then,Dr Martin said to me,"John,go and tell Luke that he can come back in."As Luke was making his way back to his seat,Dr Martin thanked him for his excellent acting job.We sat in stunned(震惊的)silence. And then,Dr Martin said something I would never forget."You weren't listening to my lecture.You were all thinking about Luke and our little conflict.Remember that when you start teaching,any time there is a disruption()in class,you'll lose your students' attention.” It was one of the most useful lessons I ever learned in college.I became a teacher later, and over the years,my class was interrupted by various distractions.Every time I lost the class's attention,I flashed back to the lesson Dr Martin taught me that day.I gave my students five minutes to discuss what had happened and then said cheerfully,"Let's get back to today's lesson!” 24.Why was the author unable to focus on the lecture after the conflict? A.He was scared by Dr Martin's anger. B.His attention was fixed entirely on Luke. C.He was busy taking notes about the conflict. D.Dr Martin's lecture was too boring to follow. 25.How did the students most probably feel after they knew the truth? A.Confused. B.Excited. C.Relieved. D.Disappointed. 26.Which words can best describe Dr Martin's teaching style? A.Strict and traditional. B.Humorous and casual. C.Simple and repetitive. D.Creative and instructive. 27.What does the author want to tell us by writing the text? A.A strategy to attract students. B.A strategy to settle a conflict. C.A way to deal with a disruption. D.A way to discipline students. 0 When it comes to how animals use ultrasound(),the chances are you immediately think of bats and their amazing echolocation ability.However,researchers have discovered another animal,the European hedgehog ()can also hear ultrasound,with great significance for its conservation. The cute small nighttime insect-eaters will turn into a spiny ball when they feel threatened.Unfortunately,the animals are rapidly decreasing.Researchers estimate that every year,up to one in three hedgehogs from local populations die on roads. "It would make a huge positive impact on hedgehog conservation if we could reduce the number of roadkills,says Sophie Rasmussen,hedgehog researcher and conservationist at the University of Oxford."Therefore,I decided to investigate hedgehog hearing to understand whether it would be possible to design sound repellents(g驱避装置)targeted specifically at hedgehogs..” Rasmussen and her co-workers worked with 20 hedgehogs from wildlife rescue centers in Denmark.They played brief bursts of sounds on a speaker,while small electrodes placed on the hedgehogs recorded electrical signals fired by their hearing brainstem,shooting between their inner ear and brain.The researchers found that the brainstem fired electrical signals when the sound was across a range of 4-85 kilohertz(kHz),and had a maximum sensitivity of about 40 kHz.Given that ultrasound refers to sound waves over 20 kHz,this means that hedgehogs can hear ultrasound sound waves at least up to 85 kHz.Humans can hear around 【高二阶段学业检测英语试卷第4页（共8页）】 20 Hz to 20 kHz.So,hedgehogs hear such high-frequency ultrasound that it is way above humans,cats and dogs. "I am really hoping that the car industry will reach out so that we can cooperate on the research to design these sound repellents,which need to be effective and unharmful," Rasmussen continues."Because now the real work starts:Which sounds will actually deter the hedgehogs?Will the hedgehogs return to the garden/road when the repellents are not playing or will we risk causing harm to hedgehogs?"she says."And how often should the sounds change to avoid having the hedgehogs get used to the sound and start ignoring it?" 28.What is mainly implied about hedgehogs in paragraph 2? A.They are inactive at night. B.They threaten many animals. C.They cause trouble for drivers. D.They are in need of protection. 29.What did Rasmussen and her co-workers do for their research? A.They conducted a hearing test on hedgehogs. B.They compared hedgehogs'hearing with bats'. C.They designed sound repellents for hedgehogs. D.They observed hedgehogs'behavior in the wild. 30.What does the underlined word "deter"in the last paragraph mean? A.Follow up. B.Appeal to. C.Kill off. D.Drive away. 31.What is the text mainly about? A.A proposal. B.A discovery. C.A phenomenon. D.An invention. D In October 2024,The Atlantic published an article by Rose Horowitch titled The Elite College Students Who Can't Read Books.The article discusses the phenomenon of American students'decreasing reading stamina()and ability.Professors are quoted saying that the current generation of college students cannot keep up with traditional reading programs. Horowitch blames much of this failure on misguided reforms carried out in middle and high school in America. These education reforms primarily use standardized tests as a way to measure success, which probably encourages Goodharting,or the practice of changing one's actions to do well on a specific measure at the cost of other standards of achievement.If students'scores on a test that only includes short passages decide how good a teacher is,there are many reasons to "teach to the test"and focus on short versions instead of full-length books. Notably,students who read for fun tend to do better in all subjects.However,teachers frequently find that getting students to read assigned books is much harder than assigning them.Furthermore,many students find they can do well enough in their classes without reading by looking up summaries or borrowing a friend's notes. While Horowitch's article received criticism for her suggested cause,most people did not generally try to argue against the idea that students are having more trouble with classic literature than in past years.In fact,more people brought up many other possible reasons for decreasing reading comprehension,including the fact that,with access to the Internet and large-language models like ChatGPT,cheating is now easier and more common. We want to value literacy skills and encourage people to read more.However,books are banned at a rate of 100 books a month,and budget cuts for public libraries are proposed year after year,often leading to fewer available services and reduced hours.As a member of the TikTok generation,I believe that if we want to start reading more,we should try to make reading more enjoyable.The fast feel-good rush from using social media leaves much academic reading in the dust,but reading at any level,including for entertainment,should be encouraged. 【高二阶段学业检测英语试卷第5页（共8页）】 32.What does Goodharting tend to result in? A.Preferring short passages to long-form content. B.Encouraging students to read for fun more often. C.Reducing the use of standardized tests in schools. D.Improving overall achievement across all subjects. 33.What's most people's general attitude to American students'reading performance? A.Unclear. B.Indifferent. C.Disapproving. D.Hopeful. 34.What does the author try to do in the last paragraph? A.Issue some warnings. B.Make a suggestion. C.Confirm an assumption. D.Question policies'effects. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.How Should Students Read? B.The Rise of Digital Learning C.The Challenge of Education Reforms D.Why Can't Students Read as Before? 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 My name is Hang,a second-year student at university.At age three,I was involved in a train accident-a moment when my family didn't dare to believe I would survive. 36 While I lost both of my hands,my mind and intellect remain just like anyone else's, constantly reminding me to keep working hard not to waste the second chance life has given me. When I was five,after treatment,I met Blue Dragon,where I was able to study,to be loved and to make friends who shared similar backgrounds.37 From then on,I found more motivation to believe I also could accomplish what others can.Then I was able to go to school at the appropriate age. Throughout 13 years of schooling,I never once fell behind.Part of that was because of my own determination,and the rest was thanks to those who were patient,understanding and always by my side.I'm deeply grateful to all of them.38 During my later studies and training,I was honored to receive second prize in the 2024 Hanoi City Excellent Student Competition in Geography,followed by second prize in Social Work &Psychology Professional Skills at the Vietnam Youth Academy in 2025.39 They're also reminders that I'm fully capable of pursuing a serious commitment to social work. 40 During the Mid-Autumn Festival in October 2025,I handcrafted 100 jellyfish- shaped lanterns to give to children receiving treatment at the hospital.Witnessing the children's joy made me realize just a little endeavor()and sincerity can bring happiness to others-strengthening my dream of becoming a social worker in the future. A.To me,being alive is already a wonder. B.By some miracle,I remained in this world. C.I know these results are more than just awards. D.The atmosphere there made me feel like I wasn't alone. E.With that belief,I hope to contribute more to the community. F.Along that journey,I have achieved several small accomplishments. G.Over time,I gained the confidence to challenge myself and learn more. 【高二阶段学业检测英语试卷第6页（共8页）】 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At Adelante Mujeres,our community health workers are the heartbeat of community care.They are the ones who listen deeply,show up 41 and walk alongside individuals facing real,everyday 42 This is a look into Celerina Rojas Mota's real 43 Celerina is one of the health workers and supports 50 participants.Her 44 include leading nutrition and exercise classes,taking blood pressure,and providing 45 personalized support to people with chronic conditions()like diabetes.But her 46 goes far beyond that. Celerina says,"I don't just focus on the six participants I follow closely-I support all the 50 ones.If they call me for help,I'll try to find a solution or 47 them with another health worker.' Her day begins with preparing for classes,making phone calls,and 48 a steady flow of requests.The phone rings constantly,not just from 49,but from others in the community who know her.Some want diapers(),and others 50 help with bus passes or housing resources.She takes it one step at a time,always prioritizing emergencies,without losing sight of the bigger 51. If a participant stops responding,Celerina and her supervisor Lucia don't 52 it.They make a home visit to check.Their 53 is deeply personal and rooted in trust. "We build trust by being 54.Gradually,they will see us as family.They greet me with blessings and that's how I feel blessed to 55 them,"says Celerina. 41.A.occasionally B.frequently C.curiously D.officially 42.A.contests B.debates C.choices D.challenges 43.A.lesson B.advice C.experience D.reaction 44.A.comments B.explanations C.performances D.responsibilities 45.A.risky B.expensive C.consistent D.random 46.A.care B.treatment C.company D.funding 47.A.match B.compare C.connect D.replace 48.A.coming across B.responding to C.looking into D.making up 49.A.instructors B.co-workers C.neighbors D.participants 50.A.guarantee B.doubt C.need D.estimate 51.A.family B.picture C.community D.career 52.A.ignore B.share C.trust D.understand 53.A.record B.reward C.appointment D.approach 54.A.outstanding B.present C.fortunate D.honest 55.A.serve B.recognize C.protect D.rescue 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2026 Space Computing Industry Conference 56 (hold)successfully on Friday in Beijing,marking the official establishment of the Space Computing Professional Committee- China's first industry-wide coordination platform focusing on space computing.It's believed that 57 move signals a new phase of cooperative development for China's space computing field,which is expected 58 (support)the nation's ambitions of becoming a digital powerhouse and a strong player in aerospace. The committee focuses on advancing the space computing power industry through industrial research,application cultivation,cooperative 59 (innovative)and international cooperation. "Space computing offers advantages such as real-time in-orbit processing,low-cost energy,and wide-area coverage,which are 60 (incredible)useful,said Zhao Ce,deputy head of the department of information and communication technology development at the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(MIIT)."These capabilities help improve the efficiency of space-based data processing,enhance space energy development,strengthen 【高二阶段学业检测英语试卷第7页（共8页）】 global coverage,61 expand the boundaries of network applicationsgiving space computing both strategic value and strong industrial prospects. 62 (look)ahead,Zhao called for a balanced approach 63 seizes the opportunities in space computing while facing technical challenges related to chip performance,inter- satellite communications,power supply,and thermal management. As the first professional coordination platform 64 its kind at the national level,the committee has brought together leading academicians,industry pioneers, 65 (rely) research institutions and financial organizations.It will focus on five core areas to build a technological system and industrial ecosystem for space computing. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 最近你注意到班上有些同学为了显酷，或以极端方式瘦身，或过于注重穿着。请你就此现 象以“We Can Look Good in Proper Ways'”为题写一篇短文发表在你校英文报上，内容包括： 1.描述该现象； 2.你的观点和建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We Can Look Good in Proper Ways 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tom was a hard-working senior high school student who always dreamed of winning the annual science fair.For months,he had been working on his project-a creative water filtration()system that could help communities with limited access to clean water.His best friend,Alex,was also participating in the competition with an impressive robotics project.The two had always supported each other,but deep down,Tom felt the pressure to win,especially since his family had sacrificed()so much for his education. Three days before the competition,Tom accidentally discovered a serious flaw()in his experiment.His filtration system didn't work as consistently as he had claimed in his initial report.Panicked and desperate,he made a terrible decisionhe secretly copied a small but crucial design element from Alex's project notebook,which Alex had left open on his desk during a study session at school.Tom improved his own design just enough to make it look original but effective. On Friday,the science fair arrived.Tom's project worked perfectly,and the judges were impressed.He won first place,while Alex received second.During the award ceremony,Tom saw his parents smiling at him with pride,but he also noticed Alex's confused expression. However,Alex quickly composed himself and gave Tom a look of praise. After the ceremony,Alex walked over and suggested celebrating Tom's victory together. But Tom couldn't bring himself to meet Alex's sincere eyes.Every word of congratulations felt like a knife twisting in his chest. That night back home,Tom couldn't sleep.The medal on his desk felt like a weight rather than an honor.He knew what he had done was wrong,not only to Alex but to himself.His parents had taught him that honesty was more valuable than any prize. 注意 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning,with shaking hands,Tom picked up the phone and called Alex. Tom knew that simply apologizing wasn't enough he had to make things right publicly. 【高二阶段学业检测英语试卷第8页（共8页）】