Unit 3Growing up. Section B(2a-2c) 导学案 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册
Unit 3Growing up. Section B(2a-2c) 导学案
一、学习目标
- 掌握本单元情绪类词汇,区分正向/负向情绪表达,构建情绪词汇体系。
- 掌握核心词汇的词性变化规则,能在语境中正确运用其不同形式。
- 能在对话和语篇中灵活运用情绪词汇描述感受、表达情绪,提升语用能力。
- 形成正确的情绪认知,学会用恰当的方式表达和管理情绪。
二、课前预习
1. 情绪词汇英汉互译
English | 中文 | 情绪类型(P/N) |
joyful | ________ | ________ |
angry | ________ | ________ |
shocked | ________ | ________ |
stressed | ________ | ________ |
worried | ________ | ________ |
hurtful | ________ | ________ |
thankful | ________ | ________ |
proud | ________ | ________ |
calm | ________ | ________ |
upset | ________ | ________ |
excited | ________ | ________ |
lonely | ________ | ________ |
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afraid | ________ | ________ |
shy | ________ | ________ |
2. 预习问题
- 你能写出3个描述“开心”的英语单词吗?
- 你能写出3个描述“难过/生气”的英语单词吗?
三、课堂任务
Task 1 2a Vocabulary Classification
将方框中的词汇分为Positive和Negative两类:
Positive(正向情绪):__________________________________________
Negative(负向情绪):__________________________________________
小组讨论:你还知道哪些描述情绪的英语单词?补充到表格中。
Task 2 2b Word Forms & Sentences
用括号内单词的正确形式填空:
- A: What should I do if I feel ______ after moving to a new city?
B: Try to make new friends. A sense of belonging can help you to fight the feeling of ______. (lonely)
- A: Did you hear the news? I was ______ to hear about the fight yesterday.
B: It was a ______ to me too. We should say no to bullying. (shock)
- A: I’m sorry I shouted at you just now. I was just feeling ______.
B: I know you didn’t mean to do that. People can behave differently under ______. (stress)
- A: I’m really ______ that I’ll be late for the physics class. I lay awake most of the night because my neighbour’s baby was crying. I woke up late this morning and missed the bus.
B: Don’t ______. Ms Wood will understand if you tell her what happened. (worry)
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Task 3motion Dialogue
两人一组,抽取情境卡片,创编对话并操练,对话中需运用本课情绪词汇。
情境示例:
• moving to a new school
• hearing bad news about a fight
• being late for class
• feeling stressed before a test
对话模板:
A: You look ______. What’s wrong?
B: I feel ______ because ______.
A: Don’t ______. You should ______.
B: Thanks. That makes me feel better.
你的对话:
A: __________________________________________
B: __________________________________________
A: __________________________________________
B: __________________________________________
四、当堂检测
一、基础过关
- 用所给词的正确形式填空:
- She felt ______ (lonely) when she first moved to the city.
- The news was ______ (shock) to everyone.
- He is feeling ______ (stress) about the coming exam.
- Don’t be ______ (worry) about me. I’ll be fine.
- She was ______ (thank) for her friends’ help.
- 单项选择:
- Which of the following is a positive emotion?
A. angry B. joyful C. upset
- I was ______ to hear that he had won the game.
A. shocked B. shocking C. shock
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