Unit 3 Growing up. Section A 1a-1d 导学案 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 3 Growing up. Section A (1a-1d)导学案 一、学习目标 1. 掌握8个情绪类词汇:excited, afraid, shy, upset, angry, lonely, shocked, worried,理解其含义与常见情境。 1. 完成听力任务,梳理Peter与Harry的矛盾事件脉络,抓取对话中的情绪细节。 1. 能运用You should… / You could…等句型给出建议,完成并拓展角色扮演对话。 1. 学会描述情绪、理性沟通,形成积极处理人际矛盾的意识。 二、课前预习 1. 情绪词汇英汉互译&情境匹配 English 中文 匹配情境(填序号) excited _ _ meeting old friends afraid _ _ watching a scary movie shy _ _ meeting a new person upset _ _ fighting with a friend angry _ _ failing a test lonely _ _ living alone shocked _ _ seeing an accident happen worried _ _ hearing about a sick friend 2. 预习句型:写出2条“给出建议”的英语表达 三、课堂任务 Task 1 1a Match feelings with situations 根据图片和情境,完成情绪与情境的匹配(可连线或填序号): 1. excited _ 1. afraid _ 1. shy _ 1. upset _ 1. angry _ 1. lonely _ 1. shocked _ 1. worried _ Task 2 1b Listen and number the sentences 听对话,给下列句子排序: _ Ella advised Peter to call Harry. _ Harry borrowed a guitar from Peter. _ Harry stopped speaking to Peter. _ Peter said hurtful things to Harry. _ Peter found an ugly mark on his guitar when Harry returned it. Task 3 1c Listen again and circle Peter’s feelings 再听一遍对话,圈出Peter的情绪: 1. Peter was shy / worried when he talked to Ella. 2. Peter felt upset / lonely after his fight with Harry. 3. Peter couldn’t control his fear / anger when he talked to Harry. Task 4 1d Role-play the conversation & extend 参考对话开头,完成并拓展Peter和Ella的对话,为Peter提供更多建议: A: If you did something wrong, maybe you should say sorry first. B: I guess I could do that. But I don’t know how. A: You could _. B: That’s a good idea. A: Also, you should _. B: OK, I’ll try. Thank you. 拓展句型参考: 1. write him a letter 1. talk to him face to face 1. send him a message 1. ask a friend to help you talk to him 四、当堂检测 一、基础过关 1. 用所给词的正确形式填空: a. He felt _ (upset) because he failed the test. b. She is _ (shy) to meet new people. c. Watching scary movies makes me _ (afraid). d. Peter was _ (worry) about his fight with Harry. e. Living alone can make people feel _ (lonely). 2. 单项选择: a. —I fought with my best friend. What should I do? —You _ say sorry first. A. should B. could C. shouldn’t b. The girl felt _ when she heard about her sick friend. A. excited B. worried C. shocked c. Harry _ speaking to Peter after their fight. A. stopped B. started C. kept d. —What makes you _? —Failing the math test. A. excited B. upset C. shy 二、提升运用 1. 翻译句子: a. 他和朋友吵架后感到很难过。 b. 你应该给你的朋友打电话道歉。 c. 看恐怖电影会让我害怕。 2. 对话补全(根据情境写出建议): A: I had a fight with my friend. He won’t talk to me now. B: _. A: I don’t know how to talk to him. B: _. 五、课后作业 1. 抄写本课8个情绪词汇和建议句型各2遍,熟读对话。 2. 根据1b的对话,复述Peter和Harry矛盾的经过(不少于5句话)。 3. 写一段自己遇到的情绪困扰,并写出3条英语建议。 参考答案 二、课前预习 1. 情绪词汇英汉互译&情境匹配 English 中文 匹配情境(填序号) excited 兴奋的 4 meeting old friends afraid 害怕的 5 watching a scary movie shy 害羞的 8 meeting a new person upset 心烦的 6 fighting with a friend angry 生气的 1 failing a test lonely 孤独的 2 living alone shocked 震惊的 7 seeing an accident happen worried 担忧的 3 hearing about a sick friend 2. 预习句型示例 1. You should say sorry to your friend. 1. You could call him and talk about it. 三、课堂任务 Task 1 1a 匹配答案 1. excited 4 meeting old friends 1. afraid 5 watching a scary movie 1. shy 8 meeting a new person 1. upset 6 fighting with a friend 1. angry 1 failing a test 1. lonely 2 living alone 1. shocked 7 seeing an accident happen 1. worried 3 hearing about a sick friend Task 2 1b 句子排序答案 5 Ella advised Peter to call Harry. 1 Harry borrowed a guitar from Peter. 4 Harry stopped speaking to Peter. 3 Peter said hurtful things to Harry. 2 Peter found an ugly mark on his guitar when Harry returned it. Task 3 1c 圈词答案 1. worried 2. upset 3. anger Task 4 1d 对话拓展示例 A: If you did something wrong, maybe you should say sorry first. B: I guess I could do that. But I don’t know how. A: You could write him a letter to say sorry. B: That’s a good idea. A: Also, you could send him a message and ask to talk face to face. B: OK, I’ll try. Thank you. 四、当堂检测 一、基础过关 1. 用所给词的正确形式填空: a. upset b. shy c. afraid d. worried e. lonely 2. 单项选择: a. A b. B c. A d. B 二、提升运用 1. 翻译句子: a. He felt upset after fighting with his friend. b. You should call your friend and say sorry. c. Watching scary movies makes me afraid. 2. 对话补全示例: A: I had a fight with my friend. He won’t talk to me now. B: You should think about what you did wrong and say sorry. A: I don’t know how to talk to him. B: You could send him a message first, or ask a mutual friend to help you talk. 五、课后作业示例 1. 情绪困扰与建议示例: I feel upset because I failed my English test. Advice: a. I should study harder and ask my teacher for help. b. I could make a study plan and do more exercises every day. c. I shouldn’t give up, and I can ask my classmates to study with me. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $