考前押题05 任务型阅读（期末复习专项训练）六年级英语下学期新教材鲁教版五四学制

**基本信息** 以话题为载体，融合多任务混合与简答题型，通过句型仿写、信息定位等方法训练，系统提升任务型阅读的语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |6个话题（含人与自我、人与自然等）|每个话题含2类任务（多任务混合+简答）|句型结构（as...as.../not just...but also...）仿写、信息定位、语篇思维导图构建|从基础信息提取到语言表达，结合话题语境（生活、规则、健康等），形成“输入-内化-输出”的逻辑链条，提升语言能力与思维品质|

专题05 任务型阅读 话题1 人与自我——生活与学习 话题2 人与自我——成长与情感 话题3 人与自然——自然生态 话题4 人与自我——规则与责任 话题5 人与自我——健康生活 话题6 人与自我——健康饮食 话题1 人与自我——生活与学习 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 Sally is my friend. She is a new student in our class this term. Sally gets up at 6:30 a. m. and eats an egg and some bread for breakfast every day. Then she goes to school by bike. We have seven classes every day. She often does her homework after class. She is a hard-working girl and always does well at school. At 12:30 p. m., it’s her happy lunchtime. In the afternoon, we have three classes from 2:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. After school, she goes home by bike. Then she has dinner with her family. After dinner, she often plays tennis with her brother. She lives a very healthy life and she always goes to sleep at 9:00 p. m. Sally also has many hobbies (爱好). She likes drawing, swimming and reading. She likes geography best. So she always goes to the school library and reads geography books. At weekends, she often draws at home. (1) Sally has ___________________________ for breakfast every day. (不超过5词) (2) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Time Activities in the morning gets up at 6:30 a. m. has breakfast and goes to school            (不超过5词) in the afternoon and evening has three classes goes home and has dinner            (不超过5词) goes to sleep at 9:00 p. m. (3) Sally goes to the school library and reads geography books because ___________________________. (不超过5词) (4) What do you usually do at weekends? Use your own words. ________________________________________________________________________ （结合自身实际，不超过20词） 【答案】 【小题1】an egg and some bread 【小题2】has four classes , plays tennis with her brother 【小题3】she likes geography best 【小题4】I usually play at the park with my friends. /... 二、任务型阅读：简答 My uncle Ivan is a doctor. He goes to work on weekdays. He gets up at six forty in the morning. After twenty minutes, he has a quick (快的) breakfast, because he starts (开始) to work at seven forty. And he needs about half an hour to get to the hospital (医院). He’s never late for work. In the hospital, he works hard (努力地). After four hours’work, Ivan has lunch in the hospital. In the afternoon, he starts to work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven and then he goes home. He makes dinner at home for his family. He is good at cooking chicken. After dinner, he usually takes a walk with my aunt and my cousin. They sometimes play ball games. He says it’s good exercise. After that he takes a shower and then goes to bed. My uncle says he’s busy but he really likes his life. (1) What does Ivan do? ________________________________________________________ (2) 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。________________________________________________________ (3) When does Ivan finish work? ________________________________________________________ (4) What does Ivan usually do after dinner? ________________________________________________________ (5) What do you think of Ivan’s daily life? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】【小题1】He is a doctor. 【小题2】他早上 6:40 起床。 【小题3】At seven in the evening. 【小题4】He usually takes a walk. 【小题5】He is busy but his life is interesting. /... 话题2 人与自我——成长与情感 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 In China, 10th September is a special day. It’s Teachers’ Day. Teachers’ Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend (度过) Teachers’ Day every year? On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch (束) of flowers on our teacher’s desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some students help our teachers to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say “Happy Teachers’ Day” to teachers when they go into the school. In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with our teachers. All of us are very happy. Our teachers say that the best reward (奖励) for them is to see our great progress (进步). (1) Teachers’ Day began in           . (仅填1词) (2) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Teachers’ Day In the morning Students go to school early and put a bunch of flowers on their teacher’s desk to give him or her a big surprise.            (不超过10词) Others stand at the school gate to say “Happy Teachers’ Day” to teachers. In the afternoon            (不超过10词) (3) The best reward for teachers is to ________________. (不超过5词) (4) How do you celebrate Teachers’ Day? Use your own words. ________________________________________________________________________ （结合自身实际，不超过20词） 【答案】 【小题1】1985 【小题2】 Some students help teachers to do some easy work. Students sing and dance with their teachers at the party. 【小题3】see students’ great progress 【小题4】 We buy flowers for our teachers. And we say “Happy Teachers’Day” to every teacher during the class. /… 二、任务型阅读：简答 Rick is a baker (面包师). He is a kind man. He makes birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are big and nice, so many people buy his cakes. He makes friends with his customers (顾客). They all like him. One evening, it’s time to go home. Rick closes (关) the shop, but many of his old customers come in. Rick says to them, “I am sorry. It is too late (晚) today. If you need cakes, please come tomorrow.” “Oh, Rick! We don’t come here to buy cakes today.” They all smile (微笑) at Rick. One of them takes out a nice cake and says to him, “Happy birthday, Rick! You make so many big and nice cakes for us. This birthday cake is for you, Rick.” “Yes, today is my birthday!” Rick says. Rick is very happy. He knows it’s not only a cake. It’s also love from his friends. (1) How are Rick’s cakes in his shop? ________________________________________________________ (2) What happens (发生) when Rick wants to close the shop? _____________________________________ (3) 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。________________________________________________________ (4) Why do the old customers come to the shop? ________________________________________________ (5) What can we learn from the story? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【小题1】They’re big and nice. / Big and nice. 【小题2】Many of his old customers come in. 【小题3】他知道它不仅仅是一个蛋糕。 【小题4】Because today is Rick’s birthday. 【小题5】Be nice to friends, and friends are nice to us too. /... 话题3 人与自然——自然生态 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest（最小的）is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There was even an octopus over nine metres long! The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into（适应）small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? These hearts work with different parts of the body. Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape（形状）to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink（墨汁）. They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they produce（产生）ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it! 1. 仿照亮点句型翻译句子。 (1)...few are as strange and unusual as the octopus.很少有动物像章鱼那样奇特和与众不同。 亮点：as...as...意为“和……一样……”，as与as中间必须用形容词或副词的原级。 仿写：汤姆和我一样高。           _________________________________________________________________ (2)Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms!它们的大脑不仅在头部，而且也在触手里！ 亮点：not just...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，用来连接两个并列的成分，表示递进关系。 仿写：茶不仅是一种饮料，还是一种分享文化的方式。           __________________________________________________________________ (3)Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important.研究像章鱼这样令人惊奇的动物是很重要的。 亮点：“Studying amazing animals like the octopus”是一个动名词短语作主语。 仿写：听音乐是我的爱好。 _______________________________________________________________________ 2. 语篇研读 ：根据短文中的内容完成下面的思维导图。（每空一词） (1) __________________ (2) __________________ (3) __________________ (4) __________________ (5) __________________ 【答案】 【小题1】 (1) Tom is as tall as I. (2) Tea is not just a drink, but also a way to share culture. (3) Listening to music is my hobby. 【小题2】 (1) 300 (2) arms (3) hearts (4) colour (5) grow 二、任务型阅读：简答 Learn about animals We know that different kinds of animals have different looks, abilities, living habits and so on. Task 1: Read the following form to learn something about pandas. Pandas Size Up to 1. 8 m long Weight Up to 180 kilos Home Bamboo forests mainly in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu Food Bamboo Lifespan About 25 years Fun Fact They spend at least 12 hours each day eating bamboo. Most of the rest time is spent sleeping. Task 2: Read the information about New Guinea singing dogs. Make a form to introduce them according to the form in Task 1. New Guinea Singing Dogs New Guinea singing dogs are famous for their howl (长嚎). It sounds like the song of a whale. In a group, one dog starts singing and the others all join in. They are 30 cm to 46 cm tall and can be up to 14 kilos. They live in faraway mountains or forests in New Guinea. They live on birds and small mammals (哺乳动物). They can live up to 20 years. 【答案】 New Guinea Singing Dogs Size 30 cm to 46 cm tall Weight Up to 14 kilos Home Faraway mountains or forests in New Guinea Food Birds and small mammals Lifespan Up to 20 years Fun Fact Their how l sounds like the song of a whale. In a group, one dog starts singing and the others all join in. 话题4 人与自我——规则与责任 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 CONCERT HALL ·Arrive early or on time. ·Wear formal clothes. ·Take your seats quickly and do not block the aisles. ·No filming or photography. ·Turn off your phones. ·Do not talk during the performance. ·Clap only at the end of the performance. ZOO ·Do not feed the animals. ·Do not litter. ·Do not shout or make loud noises. ·Do not disturb（打扰）the animals. ·Do not climb over or put your hands or arms through fences（围栏）. ·No flash photography. ·Follow instructions when you take part in activities. SWIMMING POOL ·Do not run in the pool area. ·Do not dive（潜水）or jump in the pool. ·Children and swimming learners must always be with a good swimmer. ·Do not bring food or drink to the pool area. ·Wear swimsuits in the pool. ·Only change clothes in the correct areas. ·No pets allowed. ·Shower before entering（进入）the pool. 1. 仿照亮点句型翻译句子。 (1) No smoking.禁止吸烟。 亮点：“No +动词-ing形式.”或“No +可数名词复数形式/不可数名词.”是标语、警示语的常用句式，表示“禁止……”。 仿写：禁止钓鱼。           _________________________________________________________________禁止拍照。 (2) Do not bring food or drink to the pool area.不要把食物和饮料带到泳池区域。 亮点：bring意为“带来；拿来”，其常用搭配为bring...to...“把……带到……来”，其中to为介词，表方向，后接地点名词。 仿写：请把你的作业带到学校来。  _________________________________________________________________ 2. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1)What must you do both in the museum and in the concert hall? __________________________________________________________________ (2) List three things you should not do when going to the swimming pool. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) If you can make a new rule for one of the four places, what rule may you make and why? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【小题1】 No fishing. No photos. Please bring your homework to school. 【小题2】 (1)We must turn off our phones. (2)We shouldn’t run in the pool area, dive or jump in the pool and bring food or drink to the pool area. (3)I may make a new rule for the swimming pool: Warm up before swimming in the pool. It’s dangerous to swim if we don’t warm up or take some exercise.（合理即可） 二、任务型阅读：简答 It’s important for us to keep safe when we go to school or come back home from school. I think every student should know about and follow the traffic(交通) rules. Here are some traffic rules in China. First, traffic keeps on the right side of the road(路). So we have to look left first and then look right when crossing the road. Second, at the crossing, there are some traffic lights. If the lights are green, it means “go” and we can cross the road quickly. If the lights are red or yellow, we have to stop and wait. It’s dangerous to try to cross the road when the lights are red or yellow. Third, in the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the roads are very busy. We have to be more careful(更小心的). Lastly, we mustn’t play in the street, or we may lose our lives. If everyone follows the rules, the roads will be much safer(更安全的). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (1) Which side should we be on when we ride a bike to school? ________________________________________________________________________ (2) What should we do when crossing the road? ________________________________________________________________________ (3) When the traffic lights are red or yellow, what should we do? ________________________________________________________________________ (4) How should we be when the roads are busy? ________________________________________________________________________ (5) What does the passage mainly tell us? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【小题1】The right side. 【小题2】Look left first and then look right. 【小题3】Stop and wait. 【小题4】More careful. 【小题5】Some traffic rules in China. 话题5 人与自我——健康生活 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 Tai Chi Danny: Hey! Liu Yan, what’s your favourite sport? Liu Yan: Well, I like practising Tai Chi best. It helps me become patient, focused and relaxed. Danny: Cool! That’s just what I need. What is Tai Chi then? Liu Yan: Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art. It includes a series of slow and gentle movements. It is good for health. Danny: Can you teach me to practise Tai Chi? Liu Yan: Sure! Let’s warm up first. Now take a slow, deep breath like me. You must learn to control your energy. Don’t shake your body. Danny: Okay ... I’m getting the hang of it. I think I can become a Tai Chi master one day! 1. Task 1: Read the conversation and complete the introduction to Tai Chi. Name: Tai Chi Type of art:① ________________________ Benefits: Helping you ② ________________________ Description: Including ③           ________________________ Tips: * Breathing deeply * Controlling your energy * ④ ________________________ 2. Task 2: Read the conversation again and answer the questions. (1) Why does Danny want to learn Tai Chi? _______________________________________________________________________________ (2) How do you warm up before you practise Tai Chi? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【小题1】 An ancient Chinese martial art become patient, focused and relaxed a series of slow and gentle movements Don’t shake your body 【小题2】 (1) He wants to be patient, focused and relaxed. (2) I will take a slow, deep breath. (答案合理即可) 二、任务型阅读：简答 I am Mike. I come from No. 1 Middle School. Many students in our school like playing basketball very much, and so do I. It’s my favourite sport. I can play basketball very well and I am in the school basketball team. After school, we practise three times a week. My teammates(队友) and I often encourage one another so that we can play much better. Basketball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. Playing basketball is a good way to help me keep fit and strong. It’s also a good way to relax after a long day’s study. So after school, I often spend some time playing it with my friends when the school basketball team doesn’t have training. But my parents don’t want me to spend so much time on basketball. They think I should spend more time on my study. I know it's important for me to learn better at school, but I really like basketball. What should I do? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (1) How often does the school basketball team practise? ________________________________________________________________________ (2) To play much better, what do Mike and his teammates often do? ________________________________________________________________________ (3) What does Mike think of playing basketball? ________________________________________________________________________ (4) What do Mike’s parents not want him to do? ________________________________________________________________________ (5) What should Mike do? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【小题1】 Three times a week. 【小题2】 Encourage one another. /They often encourage one another. /Mike and his teammates often encourage one another. 【小题3】 It's a good way to relax and keep fit and strong. 【小题4】 They don't want him to spend so much time on basketball. 【小题5】 He should have a talk with his parents. /He should follow his parents' advice. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 话题6 人与自我——健康饮食 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 My favourite food (1) Task 1: Give some key words according to the following about your favourite food. Make an information card. size price shape colour ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ e. g. size: very small price: about 16 yuan per kilogram shape: round colour: purple or green (2) Task 2: Exchange your information card with your partner. (3) Task 3: Guess what it is, and then draw a picture based on the given information. 【答案】 【小题1】 size: a little long price: about 4yuan per kilogram shape: thin and long strips colour: white 【小题2】略 【小题3】noodles(答案合理即可) 二、任务型阅读：简答 First we eat, and then we do other things. Food is very important around the world, but food cultures (文化) are different from country to country. In China In China, people take food as their first need. Chinese food culture has a very long history. There are eight famous cuisines (菜系) of Chinese dishes, like Shandong Cuisine, Sichuan Cuisine, etc. Many people from other countries come to China to taste the delicious food. But there are also things they don’t like to eat, like chicken feet or duck heads. Chopsticks Chopsticks, or kuaizi in Chinese, are important in Chinese food culture, because people usually eat with them. It’s said that Chinese people first used the chopsticks over 3, 000 years ago. Food in festivals There are many important days and festivals in China. At these times, Chinese people will have some special dishes. Dumplings, long noodles and fish are some of them. In England To learn more about the food culture in England, we need to know the three meals of a day first. ◆People would like to have a big breakfast at weekends. ◆The popular lunch is the potato. ◆The dinner is the biggest meal of the day. It usually has a meat dish with two vegetarian dishes (素菜). Afternoon tea People in England like to have some food and tea in the afternoon and they call it “afternoon tea”. It is usually around 4 pm. 根据短文内容回答下列问题 (1) How many famous cuisines of Chinese dishes are there? ________________________________________________________________________ (2) What don’t foreign people like to eat in China? (One example is OK.) ________________________________________________________________________ (3) When do people in England have a big breakfast? ________________________________________________________________________ (4) When is the “afternoon tea” in England? ________________________________________________________________________ (5) Do you think it’s important to know about the food culture of a country before you go there? Why? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【小题1】Eight. 【小题2】Chicken feet. / Duck heads. 【小题3】At weekends. 【小题4】It is usually around 4 pm. 【小题5】 Yes, I do. Because it can help me get used to the life in the country quickly. (答案合理即可) 1 / 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 任务型阅读 话题1 人与自我——生活与学习 话题2 人与自我——成长与情感 话题3 人与自然——自然生态 话题4 人与自我——规则与责任 话题5 人与自我——健康生活 话题6 人与自我——健康饮食 话题1 人与自我——生活与学习 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 Sally is my friend. She is a new student in our class this term. Sally gets up at 6:30 a. m. and eats an egg and some bread for breakfast every day. Then she goes to school by bike. We have seven classes every day. She often does her homework after class. She is a hard-working girl and always does well at school. At 12:30 p. m., it’s her happy lunchtime. In the afternoon, we have three classes from 2:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. After school, she goes home by bike. Then she has dinner with her family. After dinner, she often plays tennis with her brother. She lives a very healthy life and she always goes to sleep at 9:00 p. m. Sally also has many hobbies (爱好). She likes drawing, swimming and reading. She likes geography best. So she always goes to the school library and reads geography books. At weekends, she often draws at home. (1) Sally has ___________________________ for breakfast every day. (不超过5词) (2) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Time Activities in the morning gets up at 6:30 a. m. has breakfast and goes to school            (不超过5词) in the afternoon and evening has three classes goes home and has dinner            (不超过5词) goes to sleep at 9:00 p. m. (3) Sally goes to the school library and reads geography books because ___________________________. (不超过5词) (4) What do you usually do at weekends? Use your own words. ________________________________________________________________________ （结合自身实际，不超过20词） 二、任务型阅读：简答 My uncle Ivan is a doctor. He goes to work on weekdays. He gets up at six forty in the morning. After twenty minutes, he has a quick (快的) breakfast, because he starts (开始) to work at seven forty. And he needs about half an hour to get to the hospital (医院). He’s never late for work. In the hospital, he works hard (努力地). After four hours’work, Ivan has lunch in the hospital. In the afternoon, he starts to work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven and then he goes home. He makes dinner at home for his family. He is good at cooking chicken. After dinner, he usually takes a walk with my aunt and my cousin. They sometimes play ball games. He says it’s good exercise. After that he takes a shower and then goes to bed. My uncle says he’s busy but he really likes his life. (1) What does Ivan do? ________________________________________________________ (2) 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。________________________________________________________ (3) When does Ivan finish work? ________________________________________________________ (4) What does Ivan usually do after dinner? ________________________________________________________ (5) What do you think of Ivan’s daily life? ________________________________________________________ 话题2 人与自我——成长与情感 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 In China, 10th September is a special day. It’s Teachers’ Day. Teachers’ Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend (度过) Teachers’ Day every year? On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch (束) of flowers on our teacher’s desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some students help our teachers to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say “Happy Teachers’ Day” to teachers when they go into the school. In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with our teachers. All of us are very happy. Our teachers say that the best reward (奖励) for them is to see our great progress (进步). (1) Teachers’ Day began in           . (仅填1词) (2) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Teachers’ Day In the morning Students go to school early and put a bunch of flowers on their teacher’s desk to give him or her a big surprise.            (不超过10词) Others stand at the school gate to say “Happy Teachers’ Day” to teachers. In the afternoon            (不超过10词) (3) The best reward for teachers is to ________________. (不超过5词) (4) How do you celebrate Teachers’ Day? Use your own words. ________________________________________________________________________ （结合自身实际，不超过20词） 二、任务型阅读：简答 Rick is a baker (面包师). He is a kind man. He makes birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are big and nice, so many people buy his cakes. He makes friends with his customers (顾客). They all like him. One evening, it’s time to go home. Rick closes (关) the shop, but many of his old customers come in. Rick says to them, “I am sorry. It is too late (晚) today. If you need cakes, please come tomorrow.” “Oh, Rick! We don’t come here to buy cakes today.” They all smile (微笑) at Rick. One of them takes out a nice cake and says to him, “Happy birthday, Rick! You make so many big and nice cakes for us. This birthday cake is for you, Rick.” “Yes, today is my birthday!” Rick says. Rick is very happy. He knows it’s not only a cake. It’s also love from his friends. (1) How are Rick’s cakes in his shop? ________________________________________________________ (2) What happens (发生) when Rick wants to close the shop? _____________________________________ (3) 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。________________________________________________________ (4) Why do the old customers come to the shop? ________________________________________________ (5) What can we learn from the story? ________________________________________________________ 话题3 人与自然——自然生态 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest（最小的）is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There was even an octopus over nine metres long! The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into（适应）small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? These hearts work with different parts of the body. Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape（形状）to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink（墨汁）. They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they produce（产生）ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it! 1. 仿照亮点句型翻译句子。 (1)...few are as strange and unusual as the octopus.很少有动物像章鱼那样奇特和与众不同。 亮点：as...as...意为“和……一样……”，as与as中间必须用形容词或副词的原级。 仿写：汤姆和我一样高。  _____________________________________________________________________ (2)Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms!它们的大脑不仅在头部，而且也在触手里！ 亮点：not just...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，用来连接两个并列的成分，表示递进关系。 仿写：茶不仅是一种饮料，还是一种分享文化的方式。           __________________________________________________________________ (3)Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important.研究像章鱼这样令人惊奇的动物是很重要的。 亮点：“Studying amazing animals like the octopus”是一个动名词短语作主语。 仿写：听音乐是我的爱好。 _______________________________________________________________________ 2. 语篇研读 ：根据短文中的内容完成下面的思维导图。（每空一词） (1) __________________ (2) __________________ (3) __________________ (4) __________________ (5) __________________ 二、任务型阅读：简答 Learn about animals We know that different kinds of animals have different looks, abilities, living habits and so on. Task 1: Read the following form to learn something about pandas. Pandas Size Up to 1. 8 m long Weight Up to 180 kilos Home Bamboo forests mainly in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu Food Bamboo Lifespan About 25 years Fun Fact They spend at least 12 hours each day eating bamboo. Most of the rest time is spent sleeping. Task 2: Read the information about New Guinea singing dogs. Make a form to introduce them according to the form in Task 1. New Guinea Singing Dogs New Guinea singing dogs are famous for their howl (长嚎). It sounds like the song of a whale. In a group, one dog starts singing and the others all join in. They are 30 cm to 46 cm tall and can be up to 14 kilos. They live in faraway mountains or forests in New Guinea. They live on birds and small mammals (哺乳动物). They can live up to 20 years. 话题4 人与自我——规则与责任 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 ZOO ·Do not feed the animals. ·Do not litter. ·Do not shout or make loud noises. ·Do not disturb（打扰）the animals. ·Do not climb over or put your hands or arms through fences（围栏）. ·No flash photography. ·Follow instructions when you take part in activities. SWIMMING POOL ·Do not run in the pool area. ·Do not dive（潜水）or jump in the pool. ·Children and swimming learners must always be with a good swimmer. ·Do not bring food or drink to the pool area. ·Wear swimsuits in the pool. ·Only change clothes in the correct areas. ·No pets allowed. ·Shower before entering（进入）the pool. 1. 仿照亮点句型翻译句子。 (1) No smoking.禁止吸烟。 亮点：“No +动词-ing形式.”或“No +可数名词复数形式/不可数名词.”是标语、警示语的常用句式，表示“禁止……”。 仿写：禁止钓鱼。           _________________________________________________________________禁止拍照。 (2) Do not bring food or drink to the pool area.不要把食物和饮料带到泳池区域。 亮点：bring意为“带来；拿来”，其常用搭配为bring...to...“把……带到……来”，其中to为介词，表方向，后接地点名词。 仿写：请把你的作业带到学校来。  _________________________________________________________________ 2. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1)What must you do both in the museum and in the concert hall? __________________________________________________________________ (2) List three things you should not do when going to the swimming pool. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) If you can make a new rule for one of the four places, what rule may you make and why? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、任务型阅读：简答 It’s important for us to keep safe when we go to school or come back home from school. I think every student should know about and follow the traffic(交通) rules. Here are some traffic rules in China. First, traffic keeps on the right side of the road(路). So we have to look left first and then look right when crossing the road. Second, at the crossing, there are some traffic lights. If the lights are green, it means “go” and we can cross the road quickly. If the lights are red or yellow, we have to stop and wait. It’s dangerous to try to cross the road when the lights are red or yellow. Third, in the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the roads are very busy. We have to be more careful(更小心的). Lastly, we mustn’t play in the street, or we may lose our lives. If everyone follows the rules, the roads will be much safer(更安全的). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (1) Which side should we be on when we ride a bike to school? ________________________________________________________________________ (2) What should we do when crossing the road? ________________________________________________________________________ (3) When the traffic lights are red or yellow, what should we do? ________________________________________________________________________ (4) How should we be when the roads are busy? ________________________________________________________________________ (5) What does the passage mainly tell us? ________________________________________________________________________ 话题5 人与自我——健康生活 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 Tai Chi Danny: Hey! Liu Yan, what’s your favourite sport? Liu Yan: Well, I like practising Tai Chi best. It helps me become patient, focused and relaxed. Danny: Cool! That’s just what I need. What is Tai Chi then? Liu Yan: Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art. It includes a series of slow and gentle movements. It is good for health. Danny: Can you teach me to practise Tai Chi? Liu Yan: Sure! Let’s warm up first. Now take a slow, deep breath like me. You must learn to control your energy. Don’t shake your body. Danny: Okay ... I’m getting the hang of it. I think I can become a Tai Chi master one day! 1. Task 1: Read the conversation and complete the introduction to Tai Chi. Name: Tai Chi Type of art:① ________________________ Benefits: Helping you ② ________________________ Description: Including ③ ________________________ Tips: * Breathing deeply * Controlling your energy * ④ ________________________ 2. Task 2: Read the conversation again and answer the questions. (1) Why does Danny want to learn Tai Chi? _______________________________________________________________________________ (2) How do you warm up before you practise Tai Chi? _______________________________________________________________________________ 二、任务型阅读：简答 I am Mike. I come from No. 1 Middle School. Many students in our school like playing basketball very much, and so do I. It’s my favourite sport. I can play basketball very well and I am in the school basketball team. After school, we practise three times a week. My teammates(队友) and I often encourage one another so that we can play much better. Basketball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. Playing basketball is a good way to help me keep fit and strong. It’s also a good way to relax after a long day’s study. So after school, I often spend some time playing it with my friends when the school basketball team doesn’t have training. But my parents don’t want me to spend so much time on basketball. They think I should spend more time on my study. I know it's important for me to learn better at school, but I really like basketball. What should I do? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (1) How often does the school basketball team practise? ________________________________________________________________________ (2) To play much better, what do Mike and his teammates often do? ________________________________________________________________________ (3) What does Mike think of playing basketball? ________________________________________________________________________ (4) What do Mike’s parents not want him to do? ________________________________________________________________________ (5) What should Mike do? ________________________________________________________________________ 话题6 人与自我——健康饮食 一、任务型阅读：多任务混合 My favourite food (1) Task 1: Give some key words according to the following about your favourite food. Make an information card. size price shape colour ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ e. g. size: very small price: about 16 yuan per kilogram shape: round colour: purple or green (2) Task 2: Exchange your information card with your partner. (3) Task 3: Guess what it is, and then draw a picture based on the given information. 二、任务型阅读：简答 First we eat, and then we do other things. Food is very important around the world, but food cultures (文化) are different from country to country. In China In China, people take food as their first need. Chinese food culture has a very long history. There are eight famous cuisines (菜系) of Chinese dishes, like Shandong Cuisine, Sichuan Cuisine, etc. Many people from other countries come to China to taste the delicious food. But there are also things they don’t like to eat, like chicken feet or duck heads. Chopsticks Chopsticks, or kuaizi in Chinese, are important in Chinese food culture, because people usually eat with them. It’s said that Chinese people first used the chopsticks over 3, 000 years ago. Food in festivals There are many important days and festivals in China. At these times, Chinese people will have some special dishes. Dumplings, long noodles and fish are some of them. In England To learn more about the food culture in England, we need to know the three meals of a day first. ◆People would like to have a big breakfast at weekends. ◆The popular lunch is the potato. ◆The dinner is the biggest meal of the day. It usually has a meat dish with two vegetarian dishes (素菜). Afternoon tea People in England like to have some food and tea in the afternoon and they call it “afternoon tea”. It is usually around 4 pm. 根据短文内容回答下列问题 (1) How many famous cuisines of Chinese dishes are there? ________________________________________________________________________ (2) What don’t foreign people like to eat in China? (One example is OK.) ________________________________________________________________________ (3) When do people in England have a big breakfast? ________________________________________________________________________ (4) When is the “afternoon tea” in England? ________________________________________________________________________ (5) Do you think it’s important to know about the food culture of a country before you go there? Why? ________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $