期末考前重难词汇过关（Units 1-3）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Units 1-3期末重难词汇，通过77道语境型首字母填空题构建词汇应用训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |期末考前重难词汇过关(Units 1-3)|77题|结合生活场景与情感表达的语境型首字母填空|围绕核心词汇，通过“首字母提示-语义推断-词汇应用”逻辑链条，实现词汇从记忆到语境运用的转化，培养根据上下文推断词义的思维能力|

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） 期末考前重难词汇过关(Units 1-3) 期末真题+名校模拟 1．The kind words from my friend really t________ my heart and made me feel better. 【答案】touched/ouched 【详解】句意：朋友善意的话语真的触动 / 温暖了我的心。句子主语为“The kind words”，宾语为“my heart”，结合语境可推断此处表达 “话语触动 / 温暖内心” 的含义，以字母t开头，符合语境的单词为touched（touch 的过去式，意为 “触动、感动”）,故填touched。 2．Without doubt, she is a very talented singer. Her v________ is so beautiful and charming. 【答案】voice/oice 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，她是一位很有天赋的歌手。她的嗓音优美又迷人。首字母是v，句中“she is a very talented singer”，可知与歌手对应的就是嗓音、歌声。后面be动词用is，说明填单数名词，故填voice。 3．Don’t worry about me. E________ here is fine and I can take good care of myself. 【答案】Everything/verything 【详解】句意：别担心我。我这里一切都好，我能照顾好自己。根据首字母和“Don’t worry about me.”可知，此处表示一切都好，需填复合不定代词Everything作主语，句首首字母需大写。 4．I don’t know this word. Can you give me an e________ to explain it? 【答案】example/xample 【详解】句意：我不认识这个单词，你能给我一个例子来解释它吗？根据首字母提示和“Can you give me an...to explain it?”可知，是用例子来解释，“例子”example，由“an”可知，应用名词单数，作宾语。 5．The family was poor but r________ in love. 【答案】rich/ich 【详解】句意：这个家庭虽然贫穷，但充满了爱。根据“The family was poor but”和首字母提示可知，此处应填一个形容词，表示“富有的；丰富的”，与poor形成转折关系，且短语be rich in意为“充满；富有”。故填rich。 6．She has a p________ attitude towards life. 【答案】positive/ositive 【详解】句意：她对生活持积极的态度。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“attitude”，结合首字母“p”以及“...attitude towards life”可推测，此处表示“积极的”态度，用“positive”。故填positive。 7．Happiness s________ from helping others. 【答案】springs/prings 【详解】句意：幸福源于帮助他人。根据“Happiness...from helping others.”和首字母提示可知，此处应填一个动词，表示“源自；来自”。spring from是固定短语，意为“起源于；来自”，主语“Happiness”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式springs。故填springs。 8．He s________ most of his free time playing computer games. 【答案】(s)pends/(s)pent 【详解】句意：他把大部分空闲时间都花在玩电脑游戏上。根据“He ... most of his free time playing computer games.”可知，此处指花费大部分空闲时间在玩电脑游戏上，spend“花费”，动词；根据语境，可以是陈述一个事实，也可以是叙述过去发生的事情，因此时态用一般现在时或一般过去时；主语为He，spend的三单形式为spends，过去式为spent。故填(s)pends/(s)pent。 9．My father works at a store, and he talks to many c________ every day. 【答案】(c)ustomers 【详解】句意：我的父亲在一家商店工作，他每天和很多顾客交谈。通过“My father works at a store”可知，父亲在商店工作，日常会和“顾客”交流，“many”后接可数名词复数，“customer”的复数形式“customers”，译为“顾客”。故填(c)ustomers。 10．I think flowers can’t grow well in a s________ place. 【答案】(s)unless 【详解】句意：我认为花在阳光照射不到的地方不能长得好。根据“flowers can’t grow well”和首字母提示可知，此处应指花在缺少阳光的地方生长不好，sunless“阳光照射不到的”，形容词用作定语。故填(s)unless。 11．Tom does sit-ups o________ a day. 【答案】(o)nce 【详解】句意：汤姆每天做仰卧起坐。根据“Tom does sit-ups...a day”以及首字母提示可知，此处指频率，once“一次”，once a day 表示“一天一次”，符合语境。故填(o)nce。 12．Mr. Huang is an excellent teacher. He has over 30 years’ teaching e________. 【答案】(e)xperience 【详解】句意：黄老师是一位优秀的教师。他有超过30年的教学经验。空处位于“has”后，填名词作宾语。根据“30 years’ teaching”和首字母提示可知，此处指有30多年的教学经验。experience“经验”，不可数名词。故填(e)xperience。 13．The temperature today is -20℃. It’s f__________ here in winter. We can go skiing. 【答案】(f)reezing 【详解】句意：今天的温度是零下20度。这里冬天很冷。我们可以去滑雪。根据首字母提示和“The temperature today is -20℃...We can go skiing.”可知，零下20度并且能够去滑雪的天气是极冷的，所以空处应填形容词freezing“极冷的”。故填(f)reezing。 14．Nobody taught my little brother to draw pictures. He learned it by h________. 【答案】(h)imself 【详解】句意：没有人教我弟弟画画。他是自学的。根据首字母“h”及语境可知，此处考查固定短语“by oneself”，意思是“独自，靠某人自己”；主语是“He”，所以这里要用反身代词“himself”，表示他自学画画。故填(h)imself。 15．My dog is so s________ and it can even get things for me. 【答案】(s)mart 【详解】句意；我的狗非常聪明，它甚至还能为我办事呢。根据“it can even get things for me”可知，狗可以为人办事，可见狗很聪明，smart“聪明的”，形容词作表语，故填(s)mart。 16．—We need to d_________ where to go for our holiday. Do you have any good ideas? —How about Changsha? It’s a great city to enjoy ourselves. 【答案】(d)ecide 【详解】句意：——我们需要决定去哪里度假。你有什么好主意吗？——长沙怎么样？这是一个享受生活的好城市。根据“where to go for our holiday.”以及首字母提示，此处是说决定去哪里度假，decide“决定”符合题意，need to do sth“需要做某事”，故填(d)ecide。 17．Now we need to fill the e________ bottle with water. 【答案】(e)mpty 【详解】句意：现在我们需要把这个空瓶子充满水。根据“fill the...bottle with water.”可知是把这个空瓶子充满水，empty“空的”，形容词作定语。故填(e)mpty。 18．There are stone lions with different shapes on each s________ of the Lugou Bridge. 【答案】(s)ide 【详解】句意：卢沟桥的每一侧都有不同形状的石狮子。each后接可数名词单数，根据“on each...of the Lugou Bridge”及首字母可知，此处表达桥的“每一侧”，用side表示“侧，边”。故填(s)ide。 19．The magician (魔术师) w_________ his hand and the pigeons appeared. 【答案】(w)aved 【详解】句意：魔术师一挥手，鸽子就出现了。根据“his hand and the pigeons appeared.”以及首字母提示，此处是说魔术师挥手让鸽子出现。wave“挥手”，结合and后的动词“appeared”可知，动词填过去式。故填(w)aved。 20．The girl bought a c________ cake for her mother on Mother’s Day. 【答案】(c)hocolate 【详解】句意：这个女孩在母亲节给她妈妈买了一个巧克力蛋糕。根据“... cake”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“巧克力蛋糕”，chocolate“巧克力”。故填(c)hocolate。 21．To my s________, the family were happy together. 【答案】(s)urprise 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，这家人在一起很开心。根据“To my”和首字母可知，此处是固定短语to my surprise“令我惊讶的是”。故填(s)urprise。 22．I have two sweaters. One is red, and the o_________ is blue. 【答案】(o)ther 【详解】句意：我有两件毛衣。一件是红色的，另一件是蓝色的。根据“I have two sweaters. One is red,”可知，总共有两件毛衣。在英语中，“one...the other...”是一个常用的固定搭配，表示“一个……另一个……”。所以这里用“the other”来指代另一件毛衣。故填(o)ther。 23．I often play c_________ with my best friend during the trip. 【答案】(c)hess 【详解】句意：在旅行期间，我经常和最好的朋友一起玩棋类游戏。根据“play ... with my best friend during the trip”可知，这里描述的是在旅行期间与好友一起进行的活动。结合常识和首字母“c”，我们可以推断这里指的是“棋类游戏（chess）”。“play chess”意为“下国际象棋”。故填(c)hess。 24．Snow White, made in 1937, tells a story between a p________ and 7 dwarfs (小矮人). 【答案】(p)rincess 【详解】句意：1937 年制作的《白雪公主》讲述了一位公主和七个小矮人的故事。根据“Snow White”可知，《白雪公主》讲述了一位公主和七个小矮人的故事，princess “公主”，此处填可数名词单数。故填(p)rincess。 25．—Which T-shirt do you like best, Sir? —Sorry, I can’t d________ which one to buy now. 【答案】(d)ecide 【详解】句意：——先生，您最喜欢哪件 T 恤衫？—— 抱歉，我现在决定不了买哪一件。根据“which one to buy”可知，指的是不能决定，decide “决定”，情态动词后面接动词原形。故填(d)ecide。 26．What is the k________ to your success. Can you tell me? 【答案】(k)ey 【详解】句意：你成功的关键是什么？你能告诉我吗？根据“...to your success”和首字母k可知，此处指成功的关键，the key to“……的关键”。故填(k)ey。 27．My father works in a big f__________. There are more than 2, 000 workers in it. 【答案】(f)actory 【详解】句意：我父亲在一家大工厂工作。这里有2000多名工人。结合首字母提示和“There are more than 2, 000 workers in it.”可知，这里是指一个大工厂。factory“工厂”，结合“a”可知，该处要填单数名词。故填(f)actory。 28．We talked about our trip for a long time. F________, we agreed with each other. 【答案】Finally/inally 【详解】句意：我们谈论我们的旅行很长时间了，最终，我们达成了一致。 前文“谈论了很久”，应该是最终达成了一致，结合首字母F，Finally“最后、最终”符合语境，在句中作状语。 29．There are many r________ why we should help others. 【答案】 reasons/easons 【详解】句意：我们有很多应该帮助他人的理由。根据首字母提示r和语境：此处表示做某事的缘由。reason意为理由，是可数名词，many后接可数名词复数形式reasons。 30．Mike had a s________ because he ate something bad this morning. 【答案】stomachache/tomachache 【详解】句意：Mike今天早上吃了不好的东西，所以他肚子疼。 句中“because he ate something bad this morning”表示原因，提示Mike出现了肠胃不适的症状。固定搭配have a stomachache意为“肚子疼、胃痛”，符合语境。结合首字母s的提示，此处应填stomachache。 31．They won the first prize and broke the r________. So congratulations to them. 【答案】record/ecord 【详解】句意：他们赢得了一等奖并打破了纪录。所以祝贺他们。根据首字母r及语境“won the first prize（赢得一等奖）”，可知此处填名词record，意为“纪录”，“break the record”是固定搭配，表示“打破纪录”，符合句子语义与语法结构。 32．Learning is a l________ journey because every day brings something new. 【答案】lifelong/ifelong 【详解】句意：学习是一段终身的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的东西。根据首字母l及语境“journey（旅程）”“every day brings something new（每天都带来新的东西）”，可知此处填形容词lifelong，意为“终身的、毕生的”，在句中作定语修饰journey，符合句子语义与语法结构。 33．Don’t c________ that line. It is against the rule. 【答案】cross/ross 【详解】句意：不要越过那条线。这是违反规定的。根据“It is against the rule.”和首字母c可知，此处是指不要越过那条线。cross“越过、横过”，Don’t后接动词原形。故填cross。 34．I held the flower up to my nose and took a deep b________. 【答案】breath/reath 【详解】句意：我把花举到鼻子前，深深地吸了一口气。根据首字母提示和“held the flower up to my nose”可知，此处表示把花凑近鼻子深深吸一口气。take a deep breath是固定搭配，名词breath“呼吸”符合语境。 35．A dream team has not only the best players, but also the team s________. 【答案】spirit/pirit 【详解】句意：梦之队不仅拥有顶尖队员，还具备团队精神。根据首字母提示和“but also the team…”可知，team spirit“团队精神”，固定搭配，名词spirit符合语境。 36．If you don’t win, don’t lose heart. Just f________ on and try again. 【答案】fight/ight 【详解】句意：如果你没有赢，也不要灰心。只要继续努力，再试一次。根据单词首字母f的提示以及语境可知，fight on是固定搭配，意为“继续战斗、坚持奋斗、不放弃地抗争”，句子后半句是祈使句，Just后面接动词原形，所以用fight。 37．We should pay a________ to teenagers’ physical and mental health. 【答案】attention/ttention 【详解】句意：我们应该关注青少年的身心健康。结合首字母a以及日常表达的语境，此处填attention；固定搭配pay attention to意为“关注、注意”。故填attention。 38．For him, skiing is not about winning gold m________. 【答案】medals/edals 【详解】句意：对他来说，滑雪不是为了赢得金牌。“winning gold ...”及首字母提示可知，是指赢得金牌，gold medal“金牌”，句中无不定冠词，此处表示泛指，需用复数形式medals。 39．I love playing basketball because it keeps me f________and brings joy to my life. 【答案】fit/it 【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球，因为它能让我保持健康，也给我的生活带来快乐。句子前后为因果关系，空前表述“playing basketball”喜欢打篮球，空后需要一个描述身体状态的形容词，且固定结构“keep sb. + adj.”，“fit”（健康的）完全符合语境，故填fit。 40．It takes great c________ to face the difficulties bravely. 【答案】courage/ourage 【详解】句意：勇敢面对困难需要极大的勇气。根据“face the difficulties bravely”可知，此处表达勇敢面对困难需要极大的勇气，根据首字母c可知，此处应填courage，courage意为“勇气”，故填courage。 41．The team never lost h________ even when they were in trouble. 【答案】heart/eart 【详解】句意：这个团队即使身处困境也从不失去信心。根据“even when they were in trouble”可知，此处表达即使身处困境也从不失去信心，固定搭配lose heart意为“灰心，失去信心”以及首字母h可知，此处应填heart，heart意为“心，信心”，故填heart。 42．She hurt her leg but c________ to walk to the end. 【答案】continued/ontinued 【详解】句意：她伤到了腿，但继续走到了终点。根据前半句“hurt her leg”以及转折连词“but”可知，此处表达虽然受伤但仍继续前行，动词continue意为“继续”，前半句时态为一般过去时，后半句时态保持一致，continue应用过去式continued，故填continued。 43．You have no c________ but to follow the rules. 【答案】(c)hoice 【详解】句意：你别无选择，只能遵守规则。根据首字母提示可知，“have no choice but to do sth.”表示“除了做某事别无选择”，故填(c)hoice。 44．I have two good friends, but n________ of them is a nurse. 【答案】neither/either 【详解】句意：我有两个好朋友，但他们都不是护士。根据“I have two good friends”和首字母提示，可知此处是neither，意为“两者都不”，指两个朋友都不是护士。 45．Yesterday, my teacher e________ me to keep trying and never give up. 【答案】 encouraged/ncouraged 【详解】句意：昨天我的老师鼓励我继续努力，永不放弃。时间状语Yesterday（昨天）说明句子是一般过去时，谓语动词需要用过去式；e开头、符合语义和encourage sb to do sth（鼓励某人做某事）固定搭配的动词是encourage（鼓励），变为过去式encouraged，符合语法和句意要求。 46．My d________ is to travel around the world. 【答案】dream/ream 【详解】句意：我的梦想是环游世界。根据首字母d和句子语境可知，此处应是表示“梦想”的名词dream，在句中作主语，符合语境。句子谓语动词为is，说明主语为单数，因此用名词单数形式dream。 47．These two colors are nice. I like b________ of them. 【答案】both/oth 【详解】句意：这两种颜色很好看，我两者都喜欢。根据“These two colors are nice. I like...of them.”可知，此处表示两者都喜欢，both“两者都”，空格前提到两种颜色，“both of them”用于指代两者。 48．The brave dog tried to a________ the thief to protect its owner’s house. 【答案】attack/ttack 【详解】句意：那只勇敢的狗试图攻击小偷以保护主人的房子。根据“The brave dog tried to ... the thief to protect its owner’s house.”和首字母可知，狗攻击小偷是为了保护房子。attack“攻击”，且try to后接动词原形。故填attack。 49．Mothers often c________ their children with others’ to find their differences. 【答案】compare 【详解】句意：母亲们经常拿自己的孩子和别人的比较，以找出他们的差异。句中“often”为一般现在时标志词，主语“Mothers”为复数，谓语动词用原形；结合“their children with others’ to find their differences”和首字母“c”，此处表示“比较”，常见动词为“compare”，固定搭配“compare...with...”意为“把……和……比较”。 50．The little boy was very sad because he l________ his favorite toy car. 【答案】lost/ost 【详解】句意：这个小男孩很伤心，因为他弄丢了他最喜欢的玩具汽车。 男孩很伤心，结合首字母l，可知是弄丢了最爱的玩具车，动词lose意思是“弄丢”。主句时态是 一般过去时，所以because引导原因状语从句也要用一般过去时，谓语动词也要用过去式。 lose的过去式是lost。 51．She l________ all of her left arm and nearly died. 【答案】lost/ost 【详解】句意：她失去了整条左臂，差点儿死去。根据“nearly died”可知，此处是她失去了整条左臂，lose“失去”，动词，根据“died”可知此处用一般过去时。lose的过去式是lost。故填lost。 52．Paul doesn’t want to l________ the basketball game next week, so he practises playing it every day. 【答案】(l)ose 【详解】句意：Paul不想输掉下周的篮球比赛，所以他每天练习打球。根据首字母提示及“the basketball game next week, so he practises playing it every day.”可知，他每天练球，说明他不想输掉比赛。故空处指“输掉”，其英文为lose，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填(l)ose。 53．Working hard is the key to s________ in your life. 【答案】success/uccess 【详解】句意：努力工作是你生活中走向成功的关键。句中“to”为介词，后面需要接名词作宾语，结合“Working hard is the key”及首字母为s可知，应是说努力工作是走向成功的关键，success“成功”，符合语境。 54．To celebrate their v________, the students held a big party in the hall. 【答案】victory/ictory 【详解】句意：为了庆祝胜利，学生们在大厅里举办了一场盛大的派对。根据句中“To celebrate their..., the students held a big party in the hall.”以及首字母提示可知，应填名词victory“胜利”，作宾语，表示为了庆祝胜利。故填victory。 55．I have a c_________ to go to Canada next year. 【答案】chance/hance 【详解】句意：我明年有机会去加拿大。根据“to go to Canada next year”和首字母可知，此处表示有机会去加拿大，chance“机会”符合语境，a后接单数名词；have a chance to do sth意为“有机会做某事”。 56．I w________ when the Palace Museum was built. 【答案】wonder/onder 【详解】句意：我想知道故宫是什么时候建造的。句中主语为I，空格后为when引导的宾语从句，表示“想知道”的动词是wonder，且首字母为w，符合语境，故填wonder。 57．Christmas Day is a traditional festival in W________ countries. 【答案】Western/estern 【详解】句意：圣诞节是西方国家的一个传统节日。空格后“countries”为名词，需用形容词作定语；结合“Christmas Day is a traditional festival”，此处是指圣诞节是西方国家的传统节日，首字母W对应形容词Western“西方的”，修饰名词“countries”。 58．After dinner, I usually have an ice cream as a d________ although my mother doesn’t want me to eat it. 【答案】dessert/essert 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我通常吃一份冰淇淋作为甜点，尽管妈妈不想让我吃。根据首字母提示和“After dinner, I usually have an ice cream ”可知，此处表示饭后吃的甜食，名词 dessert意为“甜点”，符合语境。故填dessert。 59．We all think that giant pandas and the Great Wall are two s________ of China. 【答案】symbols/ymbols 【详解】句意：我们都认为，大熊猫和长城是中国的两大象征。空格前为“two”，空格后为“of”，需用可数名词复数；结合“giant pandas and the Great Wall”，此处是指大熊猫和长城是中国的象征，首字母s对应名词复数形式symbols。 60．Look ! There is a b________ over the river. We can use it to walk to the other side of the river. 【答案】bridge/ridge 【详解】句意：看！河上有一座桥。我们可以用它走到河的另一边。根据“over the river”和“walk to the other side of the river”可知，河上能让人走过去的东西是桥，且首字母b，前有不定冠词a，故填bridge。 61．The pancake t________ delicious. I want to eat more. 【答案】tastes/astes 【详解】句意：这个煎饼尝起来很美味。我想再吃一点。该处需一个系动词，主语the pancake为单数，结合句意、首字母“t”以及后面的形容词delicious，此处表示“尝起来”，应填tastes。 62．I want to be a doctor and I’m going to study Chinese m________. 【答案】medicine/edicine 【详解】句意：我想成为一名医生，我打算学习中医。根据首字母及“I want to be a doctor”提示，这里表示“医学”，名词medicine，作宾语。Chinese medicine“中医”，符合题意。 63．Leaves f________ from the trees because of the strong wind yesterday. 【答案】fell/ell 【详解】句意：因为昨天的大风，树叶从树上落了下来。根据首字母及“because of the strong wind yesterday”提示，这里需要表示“掉落”的动词fall。根据时间状语“yesterday”提示，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。fall的过去式是fell。 64．The dining hall in our school provides (提供) us with all kinds of d________ food. We all like eating there. 【答案】delicious/elicious 【详解】句意：我们学校的餐厅给我们提供各种各样美味的食物。我们都喜欢在那里吃饭。根据首字母提示和“food”以及“We all like eating there.”可知，此处指美味的食物，delicious“美味的”，修饰名词food。故填delicious。 65．The waiter handed us the m________ and we ordered some nice dishes. 【答案】(m)enu 【详解】句意：服务员递给我们菜单，然后我们点了一些美味的菜肴。根据句意和首字母提示，以及点餐时服务员会递菜单的生活常识，可推断这里表示“菜单”，menu“菜单”，名词作宾语。故填(m)enu。 66．Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m________. 【答案】(m)edicine 【详解】句意：汤姆肚子疼，医生让他吃些药。根据“Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m...”以及首字母可知，医生让他吃些药，medicine“药物”，在动词后作宾语。故填(m)edicine。 67．My mother is cooking a p________ of warm chicken in the kitchen. 【答案】(p)ot 【详解】句意：我妈妈正在厨房里煮一锅热乎乎的鸡肉。根据“cooking a p…of warm chicken”可知，此处指“煮一锅鸡肉”，a pot of“一罐”。故填(p)ot。 68．It’s important to have a balanced d________. 【答案】(d)iet 【详解】句意：保持均衡的饮食很重要。根据“balanced ”可知，是指均衡饮食，应用名词diet。故填(d)iet。 69．Although we are in different cities, we still r_______ friends. 【答案】(r)emain 【详解】句意：尽管我们在不同的城市，我们仍然是朋友。由“Although we are in different cities, we still…friends”及首字母可知，此处是说尽管在不同城市，但仍然保持朋友关系，remain“保持”符合句意，句子为一般现在时，we作主语，谓语动词用动词原形。故填(r)emain。 70．You can try Beijing duck at a local r________. 【答案】(r)estaurant 【详解】句意：你可以在当地的餐馆尝尝北京烤鸭。根据“ try Beijing duck at a local”及首字母可知，此处指在当地的餐馆吃烤鸭，restaurant“餐馆”，a后跟跟单数名词，故填(r)estaurant。 71．The nurse handed him a p________ and a cup of water to take with it. 【答案】pill/ill 【详解】句意：护士递给他一片药和一杯水一起服用。根据首字母“p”及语境，护士递给他的是与“一杯水”一起服用的东西，应是“药片”，pill“药片”，空格前有a，填单数。 72．To keep slim, I seldom eat s________ like cakes and sweets. 【答案】(s)nacks 【详解】句意：为了保持苗条，我很少吃像蛋糕和糖果之类的零食。根据“To keep slim, I seldom eat... like cakes and sweets. ”以及首字母“s”可知，“cakes and sweets”属于零食一类，snack“小吃，零食”符合语境，常用复数形式。故填(s)nacks。 73．It is d________ to run across a busy street. 【答案】dangerous/angerous 【详解】句意：跑过繁忙的街道是很危险的。句型It is + adj. + to do sth.说明这里应该填一个形容词，根据“run across a busy street”以及首字母d的提示，穿过街道是危险的，这里应该填dangerous“危险的”，形容词作表语。 74．Qin Shi Huang was the first e________ in Chinese history. 【答案】(e)mperor 【详解】句意：秦始皇是中国历史上第一个皇帝。根据“Qin Shi Huang”和首字母，并结合历史常识可知，秦始皇是中国历史上第一个皇帝，此处应填名词emperor“皇帝”。故填(e)mperor。 75．She is too f________ because she eats junk food every day. 【答案】fat/at 【详解】句意：她太胖了，因为她每天吃垃圾食品。句中“because she eats junk food every day”为原因状语从句，提示由于长期摄入不健康食物会导致身体发胖；结合首字母“f”及语境，此处应填形容词fat“胖的”作表语。 76．The food is too salty. There is too much s________． 【答案】salt/alt 【详解】句意：这食物太咸了。里面有太多的盐。句中“The food is too salty”提示食物味道过咸，原因是含有过多的“salt”；“too much”后接不可数名词，“salt”为不可数名词，符合语法要求，故填salt。 77．Please keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them u________ I say “OK”. 【答案】(u)ntil 【详解】句意：请闭上眼睛。在我说“好的”之前不要睁开。根据“Please keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“在……之前”不能睁眼，until“直到……为止；在……之前”，为连词，引导时间状语从句，符合本题逻辑。故填(u)ntil。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） 期末考前重难词汇过关(Units 1-3) 期末真题+名校模拟 1．The kind words from my friend really t________ my heart and made me feel better. 2．Without doubt, she is a very talented singer. Her v________ is so beautiful and charming. 3．Don’t worry about me. E________ here is fine and I can take good care of myself. 4．I don’t know this word. Can you give me an e________ to explain it? 5．The family was poor but r________ in love. 6．She has a p________ attitude towards life. 7．Happiness s________ from helping others. 8．He s________ most of his free time playing computer games. 9．My father works at a store, and he talks to many c________ every day. 10．I think flowers can’t grow well in a s________ place. 11．Tom does sit-ups o________ a day. 12．Mr. Huang is an excellent teacher. He has over 30 years’ teaching e________. 13．The temperature today is -20℃. It’s f__________ here in winter. We can go skiing. 14．Nobody taught my little brother to draw pictures. He learned it by h________. 15．My dog is so s________ and it can even get things for me. 16．—We need to d_________ where to go for our holiday. Do you have any good ideas? —How about Changsha? It’s a great city to enjoy ourselves. 17．Now we need to fill the e________ bottle with water. 18．There are stone lions with different shapes on each s________ of the Lugou Bridge. 19．The magician (魔术师) w_________ his hand and the pigeons appeared. 20．The girl bought a c________ cake for her mother on Mother’s Day. 21．To my s________, the family were happy together. 22．I have two sweaters. One is red, and the o_________ is blue. 23．I often play c_________ with my best friend during the trip. 24．Snow White, made in 1937, tells a story between a p________ and 7 dwarfs (小矮人). 25．—Which T-shirt do you like best, Sir? —Sorry, I can’t d________ which one to buy now. 26．What is the k________ to your success. Can you tell me? 27．My father works in a big f__________. There are more than 2, 000 workers in it. 28．We talked about our trip for a long time. F________, we agreed with each other. 29．There are many r________ why we should help others. 30．Mike had a s________ because he ate something bad this morning. 31．They won the first prize and broke the r________. So congratulations to them. 32．Learning is a l________ journey because every day brings something new. 33．Don’t c________ that line. It is against the rule. 34．I held the flower up to my nose and took a deep b________. 35．A dream team has not only the best players, but also the team s________. 36．If you don’t win, don’t lose heart. Just f________ on and try again. 37．We should pay a________ to teenagers’ physical and mental health. 38．For him, skiing is not about winning gold m________. 39．I love playing basketball because it keeps me f________and brings joy to my life. 40．It takes great c________ to face the difficulties bravely. 41．The team never lost h________ even when they were in trouble. 42．She hurt her leg but c________ to walk to the end. 43．You have no c________ but to follow the rules. 44．I have two good friends, but n________ of them is a nurse. 45．Yesterday, my teacher e________ me to keep trying and never give up. 46．My d________ is to travel around the world. 47．These two colors are nice. I like b________ of them. 48．The brave dog tried to a________ the thief to protect its owner’s house. 49．Mothers often c________ their children with others’ to find their differences. 50．The little boy was very sad because he l________ his favorite toy car. 51．She l________ all of her left arm and nearly died. 52．Paul doesn’t want to l________ the basketball game next week, so he practises playing it every day. 53．Working hard is the key to s________ in your life. 54．To celebrate their v________, the students held a big party in the hall. 55．I have a c_________ to go to Canada next year. 56．I w________ when the Palace Museum was built. 57．Christmas Day is a traditional festival in W________ countries. 58．After dinner, I usually have an ice cream as a d________ although my mother doesn’t want me to eat it. 59．We all think that giant pandas and the Great Wall are two s________ of China. 60．Look ! There is a b________ over the river. We can use it to walk to the other side of the river. 61．The pancake t________ delicious. I want to eat more. 62．I want to be a doctor and I’m going to study Chinese m________. 63．Leaves f________ from the trees because of the strong wind yesterday. 64．The dining hall in our school provides (提供) us with all kinds of d________ food. We all like eating there. 65．The waiter handed us the m________ and we ordered some nice dishes. 66．Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m________. 67．My mother is cooking a p________ of warm chicken in the kitchen. 68．It’s important to have a balanced d________. 69．Although we are in different cities, we still r_______ friends. 70．You can try Beijing duck at a local r________. 71．The nurse handed him a p________ and a cup of water to take with it. 72．To keep slim, I seldom eat s________ like cakes and sweets. 73．It is d________ to run across a busy street. 74．Qin Shi Huang was the first e________ in Chinese history. 75．She is too f________ because she eats junk food every day. 76．The food is too salty. There is too much s________． 77．Please keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them u________ I say “OK”. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $