2027年高考英语一轮复习培优调研检测卷（全国二卷）

2027年高考英语一轮复习培优调研检测卷（全国二卷） 英 语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the man going to do? A．Have some dessert. B．Pay the bill. C．Cancel the trip. 2．How did the speakers feel while watching the video? A．Shocked. B．Relaxed. C．Delighted. 3．What do the speakers agree to do? A．Buy an electric car. B．Do some repairs. C．Drive to another city. 4．What is the topic of the conversation? A．Running to keep fit. B．Trying to catch a flight. C．Avoiding a traffic accident. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a library. B．In a store. C．At home. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Manager and employee. 7．Why does the woman mention the old saying? A．To stress the share of housework. B．To encourage the man to act now. C．To teach the man about responsibility. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What does the woman think of the Digital Marketing course? A．It’s too demanding. B．It’s practical for her career. C．It’s more interesting than expected. 9．What should the woman do according to the man? A．Change her major. B．Talk to the professor. C．Read some background materials. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Why did the man choose the volunteer work? A．To travel to a remote area. B．To fulfill a graduation requirement. C．To check if he is fit to be a teacher. 11．What was the biggest challenge for the man? A．The language barrier. B．The poor Internet connection. C．The lack of clean water. 12．What will the man do next summer? A．Start a part-time job. B．Return to the same village. C．Organize a fundraising event. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What is the woman’s favorite website? A．Spotify. B．YouTube. C．Facebook. 14．What does the man think of Facebook? A．It has little new music. B．It has many advertisements. C．It doesn’t have up-to-date news. 15．What does the man do on YouTube? A．Watch videos. B．Listen to music. C．Read news. 16．How can Spotify be improved according to the man? A．By providing full songs. B．By fixing the bug of interruption. C．By cutting down on advertisements. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the speaker’s occupation? A．A career consultant. B．A computer engineer. C．A news reporter. 18．What will be most valued in the future? A．Programming ability. B．Emotional intelligence. C．Data analysis. 19．What does the speaker say about AI? A．It will replace most human jobs. B．It can help with repetitive tasks. C．It may become better at empathy. 20．What is the speaker’s last suggestion? A．Focus on lifelong learning. B．Master at least two languages. C．Work for a big tech company. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In 2026, our best beginner’s digital art course is designed to provide clarity, technique, and inspiration from the start. It won’t turn you into a professional concept artist or make you struggle with high-end software. Instead, it pulls back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind creating art with technology — in a way that just makes sense. What are the Strengths of Our Course? ·Beginner-friendly approach: Avoid confusing terms like “vector vs. raster” and “dynamic brush engines,” and explain core ideas — layers, basic shading, and tablet controls — clearly. ·Practical learning: Provide hands-on projects and practice skills that can be applied immediately. Provide examples and use cases that show how digital art is used in character design, social media illustrations, greeting cards, and smartphone wallpaper. ·Reliable instruction: Invite well-known digital artists, illustrators, or experts from platforms like Procreate, Photoshop, or Krita with a track record of teaching beginners. ·Good value: Offer both free and paid options, making them a cost-effective choice for anyone starting their artistic journey. A Beginner’s Digital Art Course Course Name Price Duration Key Feature Photoshop Painting for Beginners $ 29.99 total 2 weeks (2.5 hours per week) Master essential Photoshop brushes, layer styles, and tablet settings. Finger Painting to First Masterpiece Free trial, $9.99 total 1 week (self-paced) Learn to draw using only your finger; cover basic shapes and simple shading. Character Design for Stories & Games $ 14.99 total 3 weeks (self-paced) Create an original character for games by the end of the course; focus on expressions and bold lines. From Still to Motion: Simple Animation $ 39.99 total 4 weeks (2 hours per week) Learn essential animation skills from frame to frame using free software; create a short animation. If you have curiosity and a willingness to try, pick your course and start your art journey today! 21．What is the aim of a beginner’s digital art course? A．To teach digital art basics. B．To guide academic research. C．To solve software problems. D．To train professional concept artists. 22．What is a strength of the course? A．Chances to work with famous artists. B．Membership for all advanced software. C．Free courses for students in need. D．Practical art usage in real-world scenarios. 23．Which course offers flexible scheduling and final artwork creation? A．Photoshop Painting for Beginners. B．Finger Painting to First Masterpiece. C．Character Design for Stories & Games. D．From Still to Motion: Simple Animation. B My day was ruined before I even got out of bed. I wiped sleep from my eyes and reached over to the night table where my fingers reached toward my smartphone. First things first: scan e-mails. I had been looking forward to the book review from a well-known media outlet, picturing the joy of receiving a “gold star” recognition for my new work. However, the review shattered all my expectations. Words like “too careless” and “overly descriptive” jumped off the screen, hurting my heart. I felt a wave of desperation wash over me, as if all my efforts had been in vain. I curled up in bed, questioning my ability as a writer. Had my passion and dedication been nothing but a joke to the critics? For hours, I sank into self-doubt. But as I re-read Dale Carnegie’s words, a tiny spark of hope emerged in my heart. Instead of letting the one-star review defeat me, I decided to take action. I gathered the contact information of hundreds of book bloggers and sent them my book, along with a sincere note sharing my writing journey. It was a tough process. Many ignored my messages, and some even declined politely. But I refused to give up. Day after day, I kept reaching out, and gradually, responses started coming in. Several bloggers praised my book for its heartfelt storytelling, and some even recommended it to their followers. Eventually, my book gained unexpected popularity. Looking back, I realized that the “gold star” I had chased so eagerly was not the true measure of success. The real victory was finding the courage to rise after falling, and the confidence to keep going despite criticism. That painful experience taught me a precious lesson: success is not about never failing, but about turning failures into stepping stones toward growth. 24．What can we infer about the author from paragraph 1? A．She checked her phone quite often. B．She wrote book reviews for a living. C．She expected good comments on her book. D．She worried about missing important emails. 25．What does the underlined word “shattered” mean in paragraph 2? A．Released. B．Abandoned. C．Satisfied. D．Destroyed. 26．How did the author bounce back? A．She shifted readers’ previous taste. B．She acted positively to prove herself. C．She sought approval on social media. D．She persuaded the media to reconsider. 27．What does the author want to convey about success? A．It ignores external judgement. B．It comes from constant efforts. C．It lies in turning failure into growth. D．It requires overcoming bad reviews. C In our exploration of literature this month, My Name is Miene stands out as an appealing comic essay that has captured the hearts of many on social media. The fictional character, Miene, is a blind kitten who finds herself in a risky situation after getting separated from her mother and hurting her paw, all while being chased by a crow. Ultimately, she is rescued and finds a home with a caring family. The narrative follows Miene’s comedic yet poignant journey as she navigates the frightening world around her, struggling against her fears and pain. Her perception of life, relying on her other senses instead of sight, offers a heartwarming perspective that encourages readers to cheer for her. One striking feature of this work is its substantial amount of text. The book is loaded with a remarkable amount of written content, surprising for a comic essay, filled with hand-drawn letters that create an extraordinary rhythm between the illustrations. The combination of text and visuals is so impressive that readers often laugh out loud when recalling its funny moments, even after closing the book. Furthermore, the book includes notable literary references, providing insights into classic works and figures. The rich narrative not only entertains but also evokes a profound appreciation for life and existence. A particularly touching scene is when the lady of the house, Rina, decides to adopt Miene, extending her hand and saying, “I will give you my twenty years”, which showcases the deep commitment one needs to take on such responsibility. Despite Rina’s heartfelt intentions, Miene dashes around energetically, representing the spirit of adventure and resilience. This portrayal resonates with anyone who has faced trials but still embraces life bravely, making the reading experience both enjoyable and meaningful. There are numerous interesting works that can make one lose track of time, and such a unique narrative is surely not to be missed. 28．What can be inferred about Miene from paragraph 1? A．Her story integrates struggles and warmth. B．She fails to fit in with her new family. C．Her disability makes her a bitter character. D．She injured her paw while chasing a crow. 29．What sets the book apart from other comic essays? A．It contains abundant written content. B．It weighs visuals over written text. C．It brings greater amusement to readers. D．It is the first to combine text and visuals. 30．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 convey? A．Rina’s affection for classic works. B．Rina’s commitment to animal charity. C．Rina’s reflection on life and existence. D．Rina’s lasting promise to attend to Miene. 31．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To call on people to adopt homeless disabled animals. B．To show how pictures make stories easier to understand. C．To present a touching comic essay and analyze its highlights. D．To prove that literary references make essays more attractive. D For centuries, it was believed that the production of oxygen relied on photosynthesis (光合作用). Plants use sunlight to turn CO₂ into oxygen, as we know. However, the discovery of dark oxygen produced in environments with little or no sunlight challenges this long-held assumption. In 2013, Scottish scientist Andrew made this discovery by accident while conducting deep-sea mining research. He measured raised levels of oxygen as he went deeper. He could not help but believe his measuring devices were incorrect and dismissed the reading entirely, as he assumed the only way to produce oxygen was through photosynthesis. With no light source, it seemed impossible that oxygen could exist on the deep seabed, one of the coldest and darkest places on earth. However, over the last 10 years, Andrew’s team have been conducting more marine experiments. They enclosed a section of the seabed within a space and measured the oxygen levels over time. They also expected a reduction in the levels of oxygen due to consumption by organisms (微生物). However, oxygen levels consistently increased, proving that oxygen was being produced in the dark depths of the ocean. In fact, in some experiments, oxygen levels rose to more than three times the background concentration. One potential explanation for increased oxygen levels is the existence of polymetallic nodules (多金属结核), which use an electric charge to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. This could revolutionize deep-sea mining primarily because these polymetallic nodules contain metals which are essential for everyday life, especially for batteries. Mining companies view the metals as a new, highly sought-after resource. However, the production of this dark oxygen may be vital for deep-sea ecosystems and disturbing the process could be harmful to species relying on it. Hence, it is wise to take caution and properly weigh the costs and benefits of deep-sea mining. 32．What does the text say about the traditional view on oxygen production? A．It has been proved by ocean exploration. B．It has been challenged by a new finding. C．It focuses on chemical reactions in deep seas. D．It ignores the function of CO₂ in natural cycles. 33．What was Andrew’s first reaction to the unusual reading? A．He refused to accept it as valid data. B．He decided to discontinue the research. C．He considered it a breakthrough in biology. D．He checked his equipment for accurate results. 34．What might contribute to the formation of dark oxygen? A．The breathing activity of deep-sea creatures. B．The chemical activity of polymetallic nodules. C．The high concentration of nutrition on seabeds. D．The rapid consumption of oxygen by organisms. 35．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．New Findings on Marine Ecosystems B．Polymetallic Nodules: A Hidden Treasure C．The Balance Between Mining and Protection D．Dark Oxygen: A Surprising Deep-Sea Discovery 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is proof that hiking makes you happier and healthier. But you may feel it challenging to hear the crunch of leaves under your feet and see the world from above. 36 We talked to the experts to find the best tips for beginner hikers: Start small. Stepping over tree roots and moving around rocks on a trail can be more tiring than you might imagine. Start out with a few miles at a time and gradually build up to a longer journey. 37 People often underestimate how heavy a backpack might feel until they try hiking 10 miles or so with it. 38 Hopefully you won’t need to use a first aid kit or emergency shelter, but it never hurts to be prepared. So carry extra water, snacks, sunscreen, bug spray and at least a small first aid kit, even on shorter hikes. Overestimate your trail time. Hiking can be a slower process than what green hands realize. That’s why experts suggest erring on the longer side when estimating how long it’ll take to complete a route. As a general rule, keep in mind that time is based on physical fitness and miles. 39 Then, add an additional hour of extra time for every mile gained. Don’t ignore your own backyard. 40 Cities, counties and states all have parks or natural areas to get started hiking. Even very urban areas, like New York City, have green spaces great for shorter hikes. A．Prepare for the worst. B．Pack the basics, just in case. C．You can expect to cover about two miles an hour. D．Luckily, it’s easier to start hiking than you may think. E．It’s also important to start practicing with a backpack of some sort. F．Indeed, it is of significance for you to choose a suitable spot to hike. G．You don’t have to live in the mountains of Colorado to enjoy some quality trail time. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Something could have turned into a tragedy. Instead, it became a powerful reminder that courage often 41 from the most unexpected sources — sometimes from children. The 42 happened in an instant. A Mississippi school bus driver, Leah Taylor, 43 a heart attack while driving students home. She suddenly passed out, and the bus began 44 dangerously off the road. Without a second’s delay, seventh-grader Jackson directly 45 forward, grabbed the wheel, and fought desperately to keep the bus on track. At the same time, sixth-grader Clark 46 himself toward the brake pedal (刹车踏板) and stepped on it with all his 47 — a brave and fearless act that stopped the speeding vehicle just in time. “It nearly threw me through the windshield,” Clark 48 . Their lightning-fast, perfectly timed actions brought the bus to an unsteady but 49 standstill. As the bus stopped, other students swiftly 50 their attention to assisting Taylor. Kayleigh calmly dialed emergency number, while Destiny 51 spotted the medicine in Taylor’s hand. “I knew that was exactly what she needed,” Destiny explained. They also bravely kept the rest of the children 52 until first responders arrived. Taylor later expressed her 53 to each of them. The school principal hoped the story would challenge negative 54 about today’s youth. Indeed, when adults might have frozen 55 , these ordinary children rose to the moment — proving that heroism is not a matter of age, but of heart and instinct. 41．A．breaks B．springs C．differs D．benefits 42．A．truth B．pressure C．surprise D．crisis 43．A．started B．experienced C．developed D．suffered 44．A．waving B．staying C．wandering D．escaping 45．A．struggled B．continued C．rushed D．turned 46．A．threw B．pulled C．controlled D．adapted 47．A．weight B．strength C．opportunity D．courage 48．A．recalled B．imagined C．admitted D．guaranteed 49．A．convenient B．rewarding C．soft D．safe 50．A．devoted B．switched C．caught D．spared 51．A．occasionally B．casually C．instantly D．deliberately 52．A．calm B．real C．proud D．ashamed 53．A．tolerance B．gratitude C．sympathy D．praise 54．A．instructions B．evaluations C．experiments D．assumptions 55．A．in panic B．in surprise C．with relief D．with regret 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 In the vast rural areas, agricultural product processing has emerged as a revolutionary force, 56 (breathe) new life into traditional farming and opening up a world of possibilities. Agricultural product processing refers to the series of operations that change raw agricultural products into more valuable and market-ready forms. It’s not just a simple process; it’s a complex chain involving multiple steps and 57 (advance) technologies. Take fruits as an example. Instead of selling fresh fruits, 58 are often limited by their short shelf-life, farmers can process them into various products. Through processing, the nutritional value of fruits can be 59 (well) preserved, and their market reach can be expanded 60 (great). For instance, a local fruit that might only be popular in a small region can be turned into juice and sold across the country or even exported overseas. Grains also benefit significantly from processing. By milling (磨成粉) wheat into flour, 61 wide range of food products can be produced, from bread and pasta 62 cakes and cookies. This not only increases the added value of the grains 63 creates more job opportunities in the food-manufacturing industry. Moreover, agricultural product processing helps reduce waste. By making full use of every part of the agricultural products, like using fruit 64 (skin) to extract (提取) essential oil or using crop stalks (秸秆) to produce biofuel, we can achieve a more sustainable agricultural system. Altogether, agricultural product processing is a key driver of rural economic development. It’s a field full of potential and innovation, waiting for more young people 65 (explore) and contribute. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Alex对社交媒体上流行的“Chinamaxxing (极致中国风)”风潮，尤其是中式健康习惯很感兴趣，来信向你了解。请你回信： （1）健康的习惯 (如练太极、喝热水和煲汤等)； （2）习惯的好处。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：煲汤 make slow-cooked soup Dear Alex, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mrs. Henderson’s neat rose garden was the pride of the neighborhood, and she took great care to maintain it. Next door, Mr. Patel and his family moved in six months ago, bringing with them a love for gardening that Mrs. Henderson initially appreciated. One day, Mrs. Henderson noticed Mr. Patel’s young son, Aryan, playing near the fence that separated their properties. She watched as the little kid reached through the fence and picked a few rosebuds (玫瑰花蕾) from her roses. Mrs. Henderson’s heart sank. These roses were special —they had been planted by her late husband. Without thinking, she opened the window and shouted, “Put that back, young man! Those are my roses!” Aryan was frightened, dropping the rosebuds and bursting into tears. Mrs. Henderson felt a bit of guilt but remained firm. “Go tell your father to keep his son out of my garden!” Mr. Patel heard the noise and came over. He turned to Mrs. Henderson. “What’s the matter, Mrs. Henderson?” “He took my roses!” Mrs. Henderson pointed to the rosebuds. “You need to teach your child some respect.” Mr. Patel’s expression hardened. “I’ll handle my son, but a child’s curiosity is natural.” Mrs. Henderson crossed her arms. “Natural or not, it’s my property. If you can’t control your child, maybe you shouldn’t have moved here.” The words hung in the air, sharp and unforgiving. Mr. Patel’s face turned red with anger. “You're being unreasonable. I’ll make sure Aryan stays away, but I won’t tolerate your cruelty.” With that, he walked away, Aryan still weeping in his arms. Mrs. Henderson closed the window, feeling a mix of regret and firmness. She knew she had overreacted, but the thought of her roses being damaged was too much to bear. 注意： 1.续写的词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, Mrs. Henderson woke to find a small package on her doorstep. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mr. Patel opened the door, where stood Mrs. Henderson. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027年高考英语一轮复习培优调研检测卷（全国二卷） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 1-5 BAABC 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 BABBA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【答案】36．D 37．E 38．A 39．C 40．G 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 41．B 42．D 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．A 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56．breathing 57．advanced 58．which 59．better 60．greatly 61．a 62．to 63．but 64．skins 65．to explore 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 【答案】 Dear Alex, I’m glad to hear about your interest in “Chinamaxxing”! Here are some popular Chinese health habits. Many Chinese practice Tai Chi, a gentle exercise that improves balance and reduces stress. Drinking warm water is another common habit, as we believe it aids digestion and boosts circulation. Additionally, families often make slow-cooked soup with nutritious ingredients, which strengthens the immune system. These habits benefit both physical and mental health, promoting a harmonious lifestyle. I hope you can try some! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分 25 分) The next morning, Mrs. Henderson woke to find a small package on her doorstep. Inside was a beautifully crafted wooden plate, marked with the words “Sorry for the trouble” and some fresh rosebuds. A note attached read: “Mrs. Henderson, I hope this makes up for yesterday. Aryan and I want to be good neighbors. — Mr. Patel.” Mrs. Henderson’s heart softened. She had been so focused on her roses that she had forgotten the bigger picture — community and understanding. That afternoon, she went next door with a plate of freshly baked cookies. Mr. Patel opened the door, where stood Mrs. Henderson. Mrs. Henderson smiled. “I brought this as a peace offering. I apologize for yesterday. I shouldn’t have spoken like that.” Mr. Patel responded, “Thank you. I appreciate it.” They decided to find a way to share the garden without any misunderstandings. Mrs. Henderson would plant roses along the fence, while Mr. Patel could plant as he wished on his side. Mrs. Henderson realized fences were meant to separate, but gardens and neighbors were meant to bring people together. The roses were a bridge, not a barrier. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。So would you folks like some dessert? Just bring us the bill, please. We need to get back on the road and continue our journey. No problem. So would you . folks like some dessert? Just bring us the bill, please. We need to get back on the road and continue . our journey, no problem. Listen to the next question. The documentary about hanta ticker was shocking. IT was the ice there is melting so fast, much faster than before. Yeah, it's alarming. We really need more people to understand the impact. Let's share the link so more people can see the video. The documentary about hanta ticker was shocking. IT was the ice there is melting so fast, much faster than before. Yeah, it's alarming. We really need more people to understand the impact. Let's share the link so more people can see the video. Listen to the next question. The car broke down again. I think I might finally be time to seriously consider electric. Yes, IT would be nice to start fresh with a cleaner, quieter ride in a new city. Plus it's crazy how much gas Prices have gone up recent. Me. exactly. I'll look up some local dealers and go for test drive. This weekend, the car broke down again. I think I might finally be time to seriously consider electric. Yes, IT would be nice to start fresh with a cleaner, quieter ride in a new city. Plus it's crazy how much gas Prices have gone up recently. exactly. I'll look up some local dealers and go for test drive this weekend. Listen to the next question. Hurry, we are going to miss our flight. There was so much traffic on our way to the airport. If we run, we can make IT. Okay, but can you take my bags? They're so heavy. Hurry, we are going to miss our flight. There was so much traffic on our way to the airport. If we run, we can make IT. Okay, but can you take my bags? They are so heavy. Listen to the next question. I'm so full, I can't eat another bite. Where should I put this food? You can put IT in the Green box next to the sink. I'll do the dishes in a few minutes. I'm so full, I can't eat another bite. Where should I put this food? Can put IT in the Green box next to the sink. I'll do the dishes in . a few minutes. Listen to the next question. John, could you help clean up the kitchen? Can I do IT later? I need to do all my homework, tidy my room and clean my football boots for tomorrow's game. Okay, but why are you still here? I'm having a rest. Well, when will you get IT all done if you don't start now? There is an old saying that goes, don't put off tomorrow. What can be done today? I guess you're right. Okay, i'll do the kitchen cleaning now. John, could you help clean up the kitchen? Can I do IT later? I need to do all my homework, tidy my room and clean my football boots for tomorrow's game. Okay, but why are you still here? I'm having a rest. Well, when will you get IT all done if you don't start? Now there is an old saying that goes, don't put off tomorrow. What can be done today? I guess you're right. Okay, i'll do the kitchen cleaning now. Listen to the next question. Hey, Sarah, are you planning to take the digital marketing course next semester? I'm considering IT. Given the current job market, IT seems much more useful than the history course I took last year. That's true. Professor Collins is very strict, though. He expects a twenty page project by the end of the term. Do you think I should go for IT anyway? If I were you, I definitely spend some time going over the basic concepts during the winter break. IT will make your life much easier when the class is actually start. Good point. I'll ask him for a reading list before the holiday begins. Hey, Sarah, are you planning to take the digital marketing course next semester? I'm considering IT. Given the current job market, IT seems much more useful than the history course I took last year. That's true. Professor Collins is very strict, though, expects a twenty page project by the end of the term. Do you think I should go for IT anyway? If I were you, I definitely spend some time going over the basic concepts during the winter break. IT will make your life much easier when the class is actually start. Good point. I'll ask him for a reading list before the holiday begins. Listen to the next question. Welcome back, Jason. I heard you spent your summer vacation volunteering in a mountain village. Was IT for your social practice credits? Actually, no, i've always wanted to become a teacher, so I thought this would be a great chance to see if I have the potential to be a teacher. That's impressive. How was the environment there? I imagine the living conditions were quite tough. They were. We had to Carry water from a well every morning, but that wasn't the hardest part. What was IT the language? No, most people there could understand my english or basic chinese. The real struggle was the unstable internet connection. I prepared many online videos and digital materials for the kids, but I could rarely play them. Had to change my teaching plan . on the spot I see. Will you go back there again? I love to, but i've promised my parents to work in my uncle company next summer to learn some business skills. By the way, i'm planning to organize a fund raising events on campus next week to buy some books for those kids. Welcome back, Jason. I heard you spent your summer vacation volunteering in a mountain village. Was IT for your social practice credits? Actually, no, i've always wanted to become a teacher, so I thought this would be a great chance to see if I have the potential to be a teacher. That's impressive. How was the environment there? I imagine the living conditions were quite tough. They were. We had to Carry water from a well every morning, but that wasn't . the hardest part. What was IT the language? No, most people there could understand my english or basic chinese. The real struggle was the unstable internet connection. I have prepared many online videos and digital materials for the kids, but I could rarely play them. Had to change my teaching plan on the spot I see. Will you go back there again? I love to, but i've promised my parents to work in my uncles company next summer to learn some business skills. By the way, i'm planning to organize a fund raising events on campus next week to buy some books for those kids. Listen to the next question. Nowadays, we have so many websites to visit. What is your your favorite websites? Well, although there are lots of choices, i'd say facebook IT has great content. IT provides the latest news from all over the world. And i'd like to read the news on IT. Seriously, I cannot put up with facebook because there are advertisements all the time. IT really ruins the experience for me. exactly. That is the only problem with IT. IT is quite annoying that an advertisement appears between what you are watching. However, facebook can recommend what you like based on your browser history. That's my favorite part. What is your favorite then? I use youtube for videos for music. I prefer spotify. IT specializes in popular music, classical music and electronic music. IT is updated first, but there is one thing that I think can be improved. Oh, about what? Well, there are some interruptions when the song is played. I'd like that to change that. A good point. Maybe you should try to contact them. Probably nowadays, we have so many websites to visit. What is your favorite websites? Well, although there are lots of choices, i'd say facebook IT has great content. IT provides the latest news from all over the world. And i'd like to read the news on IT. Seriously, I cannot put up with facebook because there are advertisements all the time. IT really ruins the experience for me. exactly. That is the only problem with IT. IT is quite annoying that in advertisement appears between what you are watching. However, facebook can recommend what you like based on your browser history. That's my favorite part. What is your favorite then? I use youtube for videos, for music. I prefer spotify. IT specialize in popular music, classics, music and electronic music. IT is updated first, but there is one thing that I think can be improved about what? Well, there are some interruptions when the song is played. I'd like that . to change that. A good point. Maybe you should try to contact them. probably. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. As a professional who helps you make informed decisions about your career path, i'm often asked, what should I major in in to avoid being replaced by robots? It's a valid fear. A eye is already outperforming humans in data analysis and even basic programing. However, don't panic. AI is great at logic, but IT lacks the human touch. In the future job market, the most valued skill won't be your ability to memorize facts or calculate numbers. Instead, IT will be your emotional intelligence, the ability to understand, manage and influence emotions while AI can process information IT cannot truly empathy with a client or resolve a conflict between teammates with genuine feelings. My advice to you is not to compete with machines in areas where they are stronger, instead hug technology and use AI as a tool to free yourself from repetitive tasks. This will allow you to focus on more creative and interpersonal work. Remember, the world will always need people who can think critically and connect with others at a deep level. Finally, in this fast changing era, your most powerful weapon is lifelong learning, never stopping a student even after you graduate. Good morning, everyone. As a professional who helps you make informed decisions about your career path, i'm often asked, what should I major in to avoid being replaced by robots? It's a valid fear. AI is already outperforming humans in data analysis and even basic programming. However, don't panic. AI is great at logic, but IT lacks the human touch. In the future job market, the most valued skill won't be your ability to memorize facts or calculate numbers. Instead, IT will be your emotional intelligence, the ability to understand, manage and influence emotions while AI can process information IT cannot truly empathy with a client or resolve a conflict between teammates with genuine feelings. My advice to you is not to compete with machines in areas where they are stronger, instead hug technology and use AI as a tool to free yourself from repetitive tasks. This will allow you to focus on more creative an interpersonal work. Remember, the world will always need people who can think critically and connect with others at a deep level. Finally, in this fast changing era, your most powerful weapon is lifelong learning. Never stopping a student even after you graduate. 听力部分到此结束。 2027年高考英语一轮复习培优调研检测卷（全国二卷） 英语·全解全析 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the man going to do? A．Have some dessert. B．Pay the bill. C．Cancel the trip. 【答案】B 【原文】W: So would you folks like some dessert? M: Just bring us the bill, please. We need to get back on the road and continue our journey. W: No problem. 2．How did the speakers feel while watching the video? A．Shocked. B．Relaxed. C．Delighted. 【答案】A 【原文】W: The documentary about Antarctica was shocking. M: It was. The ice there is melting so fast, much faster than before. W: Yeah, it’s alarming. We really need more people to understand the impact. Let’s share the link, so more people can see the video. 3．What do the speakers agree to do? A．Buy an electric car. B．Do some repairs. C．Drive to another city. 【答案】A 【原文】M: The car broke down again. I think it might finally be time to seriously consider electric. W: Yes, it would be nice to start fresh with a cleaner, quieter ride in a new city. Plus, it’s crazy how much gas prices have gone up recently. M: Exactly. I’ll look up some local dealers and go for a test drive this weekend. 4．What is the topic of the conversation? A．Running to keep fit. B．Trying to catch a flight. C．Avoiding a traffic accident. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hurry! We’re going to miss our flight. M: There was so much traffic on our way to the airport. If we run, we can make it. W: OK, but can you take my bags? They are so heavy. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a library. B．In a store. C．At home. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I’m so full. I can’t eat another bite. Where should I put this food? M: You can put it in the green box next to the sink. I’ll do the dishes in a few minutes. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Manager and employee. 7．Why does the woman mention the old saying? A．To stress the share of housework. B．To encourage the man to act now. C．To teach the man about responsibility. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: John, could you help clean up the kitchen? M: Can I do it later? I need to do all my homework, tidy my room and clean my football boots for tomorrow’s game. W: Okay, but why are you still here? M: I’m having a rest. W: Well, when will you get it all done? If you don’t start now, there is an old saying that goes don’t put off to tomorrow, what can be done to day. M: I guess you’re right. OK, I’ll do the kitchen cleaning now. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What does the woman think of the Digital Marketing course? A．It’s too demanding. B．It’s practical for her career. C．It’s more interesting than expected. 9．What should the woman do according to the man? A．Change her major. B．Talk to the professor. C．Read some background materials. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】M: Hey, Sarah! Are you planning to take the Digital Marketing course next semester? W: I’m considering it. Given the current job market, it seems much more useful than the history course I took last year. M: That’s true. Professor Collins is very strict, though. He expects a 20-page project by the end of the term. W: Do you think I should go for it anyway? M: If I were you, I’d definitely spend some time going over the basic concepts during the winter break. It will make your life much easier when the classes actually start. W: Good point. I’ll ask him for a reading list before the holiday begins. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Why did the man choose the volunteer work? A．To travel to a remote area. B．To fulfill a graduation requirement. C．To check if he is fit to be a teacher. 11．What was the biggest challenge for the man? A．The language barrier. B．The poor Internet connection. C．The lack of clean water. 12．What will the man do next summer? A．Start a part-time job. B．Return to the same village. C．Organize a fundraising event. 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A 【原文】W: Welcome back, Jason! I heard you spent your summer vacation volunteering in a mountain village. Was it for your social practice credits? M: Actually, no. I’ve always wanted to become a teacher, so I thought this would be a great chance to see if I have the potential to be a teacher. W: That’s impressive. How was the environment there? I imagine the living conditions were quite tough. M: They were. We had to carry water from a well every morning. But that wasn’t the hardest part. W: What was it? The language? M: No, most people there could understand my English or basic Chinese. The real struggle was the unstable Internet connection. I had prepared many online videos and digital materials for the kids, but I could rarely play them. I had to change my teaching plan on the spot. W: I see. Will you go back there again? M: I’d love to, but I’ve promised my parents to work in my uncle’s company next summer to learn some business skills. By the way, I’m planning to organize a fundraising event on campus next week to buy some books for those kids. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What is the woman’s favorite website? A．Spotify. B．YouTube. C．Facebook. 14．What does the man think of Facebook? A．It has little new music. B．It has many advertisements. C．It doesn’t have up-to-date news. 15．What does the man do on YouTube? A．Watch videos. B．Listen to music. C．Read news. 16．How can Spotify be improved according to the man? A．By providing full songs. B．By fixing the bug of interruption. C．By cutting down on advertisements. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 【原文】M: Nowadays, we have so many websites to visit. What is your favorite website? W: Well, although there are lots of choices, I’d say Facebook. It has great content. It provides the latest news from all over the world and I like to read the news on it. M: Seriously?! I cannot put up with Facebook because there are advertisements all the time. It really ruins the experience for me. W: Exactly. That is the only problem with it. It is quite annoying that an advertisement appears between what you are watching. However, Facebook can recommend what you like based on your browsing history. That’s my favorite part. What is your favorite then? M: I use YouTube for videos. For music, I prefer Spotify. It specializes in popular music, classical music and electronic music. It is updated fast. But there is one thing that I think can be improved. W: About what? M: Well, there are some interruptions when a song is played. I’d like that to change. W: That’s a good point. Maybe you should try to contact them. M: Probably. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the speaker’s occupation? A．A career consultant. B．A computer engineer. C．A news reporter. 18．What will be most valued in the future? A．Programming ability. B．Emotional intelligence. C．Data analysis. 19．What does the speaker say about AI? A．It will replace most human jobs. B．It can help with repetitive tasks. C．It may become better at empathy. 20．What is the speaker’s last suggestion? A．Focus on lifelong learning. B．Master at least two languages. C．Work for a big tech company. 【答案】17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 【原文】 W: Good morning, everyone. As a professional who helps you make informed decisions about your career path, I’m often asked, “What should I major in to avoid being replaced by robots?” It’s a valid fear. AI is already outperforming humans in data analysis and even basic programming. However, don’t panic. AI is great at logic, but it lacks “the human touch”. In the future job market, the most valued skill won’t be your ability to memorize facts or calculate numbers. Instead, it will be your emotional intelligence — the ability to understand, manage, and influence emotions. While AI can process information, it cannot truly empathize with a client or resolve a conflict between teammates with genuine feelings. My advice to you is not to compete with machines in areas where they are stronger. Instead, hug technology and use AI as a tool to free yourself from repetitive tasks. This will allow you to focus on more creative and interpersonal work. Remember, the world will always need people who can think critically and connect with others at a deep level. Finally, in this fast-changing era, your most powerful weapon is lifelong learning. Never stop being a student, even after you graduate. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In 2026, our best beginner’s digital art course is designed to provide clarity, technique, and inspiration from the start. It won’t turn you into a professional concept artist or make you struggle with high-end software. Instead, it pulls back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind creating art with technology — in a way that just makes sense. What are the Strengths of Our Course? ·Beginner-friendly approach: Avoid confusing terms like “vector vs. raster” and “dynamic brush engines,” and explain core ideas — layers, basic shading, and tablet controls — clearly. ·Practical learning: Provide hands-on projects and practice skills that can be applied immediately. Provide examples and use cases that show how digital art is used in character design, social media illustrations, greeting cards, and smartphone wallpaper. ·Reliable instruction: Invite well-known digital artists, illustrators, or experts from platforms like Procreate, Photoshop, or Krita with a track record of teaching beginners. ·Good value: Offer both free and paid options, making them a cost-effective choice for anyone starting their artistic journey. A Beginner’s Digital Art Course Course Name Price Duration Key Feature Photoshop Painting for Beginners $ 29.99 total 2 weeks (2.5 hours per week) Master essential Photoshop brushes, layer styles, and tablet settings. Finger Painting to First Masterpiece Free trial, $9.99 total 1 week (self-paced) Learn to draw using only your finger; cover basic shapes and simple shading. Character Design for Stories & Games $ 14.99 total 3 weeks (self-paced) Create an original character for games by the end of the course; focus on expressions and bold lines. From Still to Motion: Simple Animation $ 39.99 total 4 weeks (2 hours per week) Learn essential animation skills from frame to frame using free software; create a short animation. If you have curiosity and a willingness to try, pick your course and start your art journey today! 21．What is the aim of a beginner’s digital art course? A．To teach digital art basics. B．To guide academic research. C．To solve software problems. D．To train professional concept artists. 22．What is a strength of the course? A．Chances to work with famous artists. B．Membership for all advanced software. C．Free courses for students in need. D．Practical art usage in real-world scenarios. 23．Which course offers flexible scheduling and final artwork creation? A．Photoshop Painting for Beginners. B．Finger Painting to First Masterpiece. C．Character Design for Stories & Games. D．From Still to Motion: Simple Animation. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．C 【导语】文章介绍了2026年一款面向初学者的数字艺术课程，包括其特点、优势以及具体课程信息，旨在帮助艺术初学者入门。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It won’t turn you into a professional concept artist... Instead, it pulls back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind creating art with technology (它不会把你变成专业的概念艺术家……相反，它揭示了用技术创作艺术背后的基本理念)”可知，该课程的目标是教授数字艺术的基础知识，而非培养专业人士。 22．细节理解题。根据“What are the Strengths of Our Course?”部分下“Practical learning: Provide hands-on projects and practice skills that can be applied immediately. Provide examples and use cases that show how digital art is used in character design, social media illustrations, greeting cards, and smartphone wallpaper. (实践学习：设置实操项目，练习可即时运用的技能。列举实例与应用场景，讲解数字艺术在角色设计、社交媒体插画、贺卡及手机壁纸中的实际运用。)”可知，课程的优势之一是艺术在现实世界场景中的实际应用。 23．细节理解题。根据表格信息，课程“Character Design for Stories & Games (《角色设计与故事游戏》)”的时长为“3 weeks (self-paced) (3周，自学进度)”和关键特点为“Create an original character for games by the end of the course; focus on expressions and bold lines. (在课程结束时为游戏创造一个原创角色；专注于表情和粗线条的运用。) ”，由此可知，Character Design for Stories & Games提供灵活的时间安排和最终的艺术品创作。 B My day was ruined before I even got out of bed. I wiped sleep from my eyes and reached over to the night table where my fingers reached toward my smartphone. First things first: scan e-mails. I had been looking forward to the book review from a well-known media outlet, picturing the joy of receiving a “gold star” recognition for my new work. However, the review shattered all my expectations. Words like “too careless” and “overly descriptive” jumped off the screen, hurting my heart. I felt a wave of desperation wash over me, as if all my efforts had been in vain. I curled up in bed, questioning my ability as a writer. Had my passion and dedication been nothing but a joke to the critics? For hours, I sank into self-doubt. But as I re-read Dale Carnegie’s words, a tiny spark of hope emerged in my heart. Instead of letting the one-star review defeat me, I decided to take action. I gathered the contact information of hundreds of book bloggers and sent them my book, along with a sincere note sharing my writing journey. It was a tough process. Many ignored my messages, and some even declined politely. But I refused to give up. Day after day, I kept reaching out, and gradually, responses started coming in. Several bloggers praised my book for its heartfelt storytelling, and some even recommended it to their followers. Eventually, my book gained unexpected popularity. Looking back, I realized that the “gold star” I had chased so eagerly was not the true measure of success. The real victory was finding the courage to rise after falling, and the confidence to keep going despite criticism. That painful experience taught me a precious lesson: success is not about never failing, but about turning failures into stepping stones toward growth. 24．What can we infer about the author from paragraph 1? A．She checked her phone quite often. B．She wrote book reviews for a living. C．She expected good comments on her book. D．She worried about missing important emails. 25．What does the underlined word “shattered” mean in paragraph 2? A．Released. B．Abandoned. C．Satisfied. D．Destroyed. 26．How did the author bounce back? A．She shifted readers’ previous taste. B．She acted positively to prove herself. C．She sought approval on social media. D．She persuaded the media to reconsider. 27．What does the author want to convey about success? A．It ignores external judgement. B．It comes from constant efforts. C．It lies in turning failure into growth. D．It requires overcoming bad reviews. 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C 【导语】文章主要讲述作者满怀期待新书书评，却迎来负面评价陷入自我怀疑，之后振作主动推广书籍收获认可，从中领悟成功在于将失败转化为成长基石的道理。 【详解】24．推理判断题。根据原文第一段“I had been looking forward to the book review from a well-known media outlet, picturing the joy of receiving a “gold star” recognition for my new work.(我一直期盼知名媒体的书评，想象着新作收获好评认可的喜悦。)”可知，作者期待自己的书籍能收获良好评价。 25．词句猜测题。根据原文第二段“However, the review shattered all my expectations. Words like “too careless” and “overly descriptive” jumped off the screen, hurting my heart.(然而这篇书评shattered我所有期待，“行文草率”“描写冗余” 这类字眼映入眼帘，让我内心备受打击。)” 可知，书评使用了各种负面的评价，会使作者深受打击，摧毁作者的期待，故shattered此处含义为摧毁。 26．细节理解题。根据原文第三段“Instead of letting the one-star review defeat me, I decided to take action.(我没有被一星差评打倒，而是决定付诸行动。)”及“I gathered the contact information of hundreds of book bloggers and sent them my book, along with a sincere note sharing my writing journey.(我搜集了数百位书评博主的联系方式，把自己的书寄给他们，并附上真挚的留言，讲述自己的创作历程。)”可知，作者凭借积极行动证明自我，走出低谷。 27．细节理解题。根据原文最后一段“That painful experience taught me a precious lesson: success is not about never failing, but about turning failures into stepping stones toward growth.(这段痛苦的经历让我明白珍贵的道理：成功从不代表永不失败，而是把失败化作助力成长的垫脚石。)”可知，作者认为成功在于把失败转化为自身成长。 C In our exploration of literature this month, My Name is Miene stands out as an appealing comic essay that has captured the hearts of many on social media. The fictional character, Miene, is a blind kitten who finds herself in a risky situation after getting separated from her mother and hurting her paw, all while being chased by a crow. Ultimately, she is rescued and finds a home with a caring family. The narrative follows Miene’s comedic yet poignant journey as she navigates the frightening world around her, struggling against her fears and pain. Her perception of life, relying on her other senses instead of sight, offers a heartwarming perspective that encourages readers to cheer for her. One striking feature of this work is its substantial amount of text. The book is loaded with a remarkable amount of written content, surprising for a comic essay, filled with hand-drawn letters that create an extraordinary rhythm between the illustrations. The combination of text and visuals is so impressive that readers often laugh out loud when recalling its funny moments, even after closing the book. Furthermore, the book includes notable literary references, providing insights into classic works and figures. The rich narrative not only entertains but also evokes a profound appreciation for life and existence. A particularly touching scene is when the lady of the house, Rina, decides to adopt Miene, extending her hand and saying, “I will give you my twenty years”, which showcases the deep commitment one needs to take on such responsibility. Despite Rina’s heartfelt intentions, Miene dashes around energetically, representing the spirit of adventure and resilience. This portrayal resonates with anyone who has faced trials but still embraces life bravely, making the reading experience both enjoyable and meaningful. There are numerous interesting works that can make one lose track of time, and such a unique narrative is surely not to be missed. 28．What can be inferred about Miene from paragraph 1? A．Her story integrates struggles and warmth. B．She fails to fit in with her new family. C．Her disability makes her a bitter character. D．She injured her paw while chasing a crow. 29．What sets the book apart from other comic essays? A．It contains abundant written content. B．It weighs visuals over written text. C．It brings greater amusement to readers. D．It is the first to combine text and visuals. 30．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 convey? A．Rina’s affection for classic works. B．Rina’s commitment to animal charity. C．Rina’s reflection on life and existence. D．Rina’s lasting promise to attend to Miene. 31．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To call on people to adopt homeless disabled animals. B．To show how pictures make stories easier to understand. C．To present a touching comic essay and analyze its highlights. D．To prove that literary references make essays more attractive. 【答案】28．A 29．A 30．D 31．C 【导语】文章介绍并分析了漫画随笔《My Name is Miene》的故事情节、文本特色及深刻内涵。 【详解】28．推理判断题。根据第一段中“The narrative follows Miene’s comedic yet poignant journey as she navigates the frightening world around her, struggling against her fears and pain. Her perception of life, relying on her other senses instead of sight, offers a heartwarming perspective that encourages readers to cheer for her.(故事讲述了Miene的喜剧而痛苦的旅程，她在周围可怕的世界中航行，与恐惧和痛苦作斗争。她对生活的感知，依赖于她的其他感官而不是视觉，提供了一个温暖的视角，鼓励读者为她欢呼)”可知，Miene的故事既包含了挣扎与痛苦，也包含了温暖与治愈。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“One striking feature of this work is its substantial amount of text. The book is loaded with a remarkable amount of written content, surprising for a comic essay, filled with hand-drawn letters that create an extraordinary rhythm between the illustrations.(这部作品的一个显著特点是其大量的文字内容。这本书包含了大量的文字表述，对于一部漫画式的文章来说，这样的文字量实属罕见，其中还融入了手绘的字母，使得插图之间形成了独特的节奏感)”可知，该书与其他漫画随笔的区别在于它包含了丰富的书面内容。 30．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“A particularly touching scene is when the lady of the house, Rina, decides to adopt Miene, extending her hand and saying, “I will give you my twenty years”, which showcases the deep commitment one needs to take on such responsibility.(特别感人的一幕是女主人Rina决定收养Miene，伸出手说：“我将给你我的二十年”，这展示了承担这种责任所需的深切承诺)”可知，这句话传达了Rina愿意长期照顾Miene的承诺。 31．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章第一段介绍了Miene的故事情节，第二段分析了其大量文字的艺术特色，第三段介绍了文学引用，第四段总结了作品的精神价值。由此可知，作者的主要目的是介绍这部感人的漫画散文并分析其亮点。 D For centuries, it was believed that the production of oxygen relied on photosynthesis (光合作用). Plants use sunlight to turn CO₂ into oxygen, as we know. However, the discovery of dark oxygen produced in environments with little or no sunlight challenges this long-held assumption. In 2013, Scottish scientist Andrew made this discovery by accident while conducting deep-sea mining research. He measured raised levels of oxygen as he went deeper. He could not help but believe his measuring devices were incorrect and dismissed the reading entirely, as he assumed the only way to produce oxygen was through photosynthesis. With no light source, it seemed impossible that oxygen could exist on the deep seabed, one of the coldest and darkest places on earth. However, over the last 10 years, Andrew’s team have been conducting more marine experiments. They enclosed a section of the seabed within a space and measured the oxygen levels over time. They also expected a reduction in the levels of oxygen due to consumption by organisms (微生物). However, oxygen levels consistently increased, proving that oxygen was being produced in the dark depths of the ocean. In fact, in some experiments, oxygen levels rose to more than three times the background concentration. One potential explanation for increased oxygen levels is the existence of polymetallic nodules (多金属结核), which use an electric charge to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. This could revolutionize deep-sea mining primarily because these polymetallic nodules contain metals which are essential for everyday life, especially for batteries. Mining companies view the metals as a new, highly sought-after resource. However, the production of this dark oxygen may be vital for deep-sea ecosystems and disturbing the process could be harmful to species relying on it. Hence, it is wise to take caution and properly weigh the costs and benefits of deep-sea mining. 32．What does the text say about the traditional view on oxygen production? A．It has been proved by ocean exploration. B．It has been challenged by a new finding. C．It focuses on chemical reactions in deep seas. D．It ignores the function of CO₂ in natural cycles. 33．What was Andrew’s first reaction to the unusual reading? A．He refused to accept it as valid data. B．He decided to discontinue the research. C．He considered it a breakthrough in biology. D．He checked his equipment for accurate results. 34．What might contribute to the formation of dark oxygen? A．The breathing activity of deep-sea creatures. B．The chemical activity of polymetallic nodules. C．The high concentration of nutrition on seabeds. D．The rapid consumption of oxygen by organisms. 35．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．New Findings on Marine Ecosystems B．Polymetallic Nodules: A Hidden Treasure C．The Balance Between Mining and Protection D．Dark Oxygen: A Surprising Deep-Sea Discovery 【答案】32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】文章介绍了科学家意外发现深海无光环境中存在“暗氧”，研究证实其由多金属结核分解水分子产生，这一新发现颠覆了氧气仅靠光合作用生成的传统认知，也让人们需谨慎权衡深海采矿的利弊。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, the discovery of dark oxygen produced in environments with little or no sunlight challenges this long-held assumption. (然而，在几乎没有或完全没有阳光的环境中产生的暗氧的发现，挑战了这一长期以来的假设。)”可知，传统观点已经被新发现挑战。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中“He could not help but believe his measuring devices were incorrect and dismissed the reading entirely, as he assumed the only way to produce oxygen was through photosynthesis. (他起初认为自己的测量设备出了问题，直接摒弃了这一读数，因为他认为氧气只能通过光合作用产生。)”可知，安德鲁一开始认为测量设备出错，直接摒弃了这个读数，也就是拒绝承认它是有效数据。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“One potential explanation for increased oxygen levels is the existence of polymetallic nodules, which use an electric charge to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. (氧气水平上升的一个可能解释是多金属结核的存在，这些结核利用电荷将水分子分解为氢气和氧气。)”可知，多金属结核的化学活动拆分水分子产生了氧气，也就是暗氧形成的原因。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“However, the discovery of dark oxygen produced in environments with little or no sunlight challenges this long-held assumption. (然而，在几乎没有或完全没有阳光的环境中产生的暗氧的发现，挑战了这一长期以来的假设。)”并结合全文可知，文章围绕“深海黑暗环境中发现的暗氧”这一新发现展开，介绍了发现过程、成因和对深海采矿的启示，核心主题是暗氧这一意外的深海发现，D选项“Dark Oxygen: A Surprising Deep-Sea Discovery (暗氧：一项令人惊讶的深海发现)”，能概括文章主旨，最贴合标题。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is proof that hiking makes you happier and healthier. But you may feel it challenging to hear the crunch of leaves under your feet and see the world from above. 36 We talked to the experts to find the best tips for beginner hikers: Start small. Stepping over tree roots and moving around rocks on a trail can be more tiring than you might imagine. Start out with a few miles at a time and gradually build up to a longer journey. 37 People often underestimate how heavy a backpack might feel until they try hiking 10 miles or so with it. 38 Hopefully you won’t need to use a first aid kit or emergency shelter, but it never hurts to be prepared. So carry extra water, snacks, sunscreen, bug spray and at least a small first aid kit, even on shorter hikes. Overestimate your trail time. Hiking can be a slower process than what green hands realize. That’s why experts suggest erring on the longer side when estimating how long it’ll take to complete a route. As a general rule, keep in mind that time is based on physical fitness and miles. 39 Then, add an additional hour of extra time for every mile gained. Don’t ignore your own backyard. 40 Cities, counties and states all have parks or natural areas to get started hiking. Even very urban areas, like New York City, have green spaces great for shorter hikes. A．Prepare for the worst. B．Pack the basics, just in case. C．You can expect to cover about two miles an hour. D．Luckily, it’s easier to start hiking than you may think. E．It’s also important to start practicing with a backpack of some sort. F．Indeed, it is of significance for you to choose a suitable spot to hike. G．You don’t have to live in the mountains of Colorado to enjoy some quality trail time. 【答案】36．D 37．E 38．A 39．C 40．G 【导语】本文介绍了新手徒步的实用建议：循序渐进起步、备好必备物资、预留足够行程时间、就近在周边绿地开展徒步活动。 【详解】36．根据上文“There is proof that hiking makes you happier and healthier. But you may feel it challenging to hear the crunch of leaves under your feet and see the world from above.(有证据表明，徒步旅行能让你更快乐、更健康。但你可能会觉得，聆听脚下落叶的沙沙声以及从高处俯瞰这个世界会有些困难)”以及后文“We talked to the experts to find the best tips for beginner hikers(我们咨询了专家，为初涉徒步的爱好者们找到了最佳建议)”可知，前文提到远足有益，但你可能觉得徒步很难，后文引出专家给新手的建议。D选项“幸运的是，开始徒步比你想象的更容易”完美衔接上下文，承上启下。 37．根据上文“Start small. Stepping over tree roots and moving around rocks on a trail can be more tiring than you might imagine. Start out with a few miles at a time and gradually build up to a longer journey.(从简单的做起。在小径上跨越树根、绕过石块可能会比你想象的要更费力。一开始可以每次只走几英里，然后逐渐增加路程长度)”以及后文“People often underestimate how heavy a backpack might feel until they try hiking 10 miles or so with it.(人们往往在尝试背着背包徒步10英里左右时才会意识到背包会有多重)”可知，前文建议新手从小里程开始，后文提到人们常常低估背包的重量。E选项“开始练习时背某种背包也很重要”紧扣后文“背包重量”的话题，衔接自然。 38．根据后文“Hopefully you won’t need to use a first aid kit or emergency shelter, but it never hurts to be prepared. So carry extra water, snacks, sunscreen, bug spray and at least a small first aid kit, even on shorter hikes.(希望你不会需要用到急救包或应急避难所，但做好准备总归是件好事。所以，带上额外的水、零食、防晒霜、驱虫剂以及至少一个小型急救包，即使是在较短的徒步旅行中也是如此)”可知，整段都在讲新手要带好水、零食、急救包等应急物品，以防意外。A选项“做好最坏的打算”正好概括本段核心，引出后文罗列的物品。 39．根据后文“Then, add an additional hour of extra time for every mile gained.(然后，每增加一英里就要额外增加一个小时的时间)”以及本段讲估算徒步时间，后文说每增加一英里额外加一小时。C选项“你可以按一小时走大约两英里来估算”给出基础计算标准，正好衔接后文补充规则。 40．根据上文“Don’t ignore your own backyard.(不要忽视自家的后院)”以及后文“Cities, counties and states all have parks or natural areas to get started hiking. Even very urban areas, like New York City, have green spaces great for shorter hikes.(城市、县以及各州都有公园或自然保护区可供人们开始进行徒步旅行。即便是像纽约市这样非常繁华的城市，也有适合短途徒步的绿色空间)”可知，前文说不要忽略自家周边，后文提到城市等地都有可以徒步的地方。G选项“你不必住在科罗拉多的山里才能享受高质量的徒步”正好呼应后文“城市也能徒步”的内容。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Something could have turned into a tragedy. Instead, it became a powerful reminder that courage often 41 from the most unexpected sources — sometimes from children. The 42 happened in an instant. A Mississippi school bus driver, Leah Taylor, 43 a heart attack while driving students home. She suddenly passed out, and the bus began 44 dangerously off the road. Without a second’s delay, seventh-grader Jackson directly 45 forward, grabbed the wheel, and fought desperately to keep the bus on track. At the same time, sixth-grader Clark 46 himself toward the brake pedal (刹车踏板) and stepped on it with all his 47 — a brave and fearless act that stopped the speeding vehicle just in time. “It nearly threw me through the windshield,” Clark 48 . Their lightning-fast, perfectly timed actions brought the bus to an unsteady but 49 standstill. As the bus stopped, other students swiftly 50 their attention to assisting Taylor. Kayleigh calmly dialed emergency number, while Destiny 51 spotted the medicine in Taylor’s hand. “I knew that was exactly what she needed,” Destiny explained. They also bravely kept the rest of the children 52 until first responders arrived. Taylor later expressed her 53 to each of them. The school principal hoped the story would challenge negative 54 about today’s youth. Indeed, when adults might have frozen 55 , these ordinary children rose to the moment — proving that heroism is not a matter of age, but of heart and instinct. 41．A．breaks B．springs C．differs D．benefits 42．A．truth B．pressure C．surprise D．crisis 43．A．started B．experienced C．developed D．suffered 44．A．waving B．staying C．wandering D．escaping 45．A．struggled B．continued C．rushed D．turned 46．A．threw B．pulled C．controlled D．adapted 47．A．weight B．strength C．opportunity D．courage 48．A．recalled B．imagined C．admitted D．guaranteed 49．A．convenient B．rewarding C．soft D．safe 50．A．devoted B．switched C．caught D．spared 51．A．occasionally B．casually C．instantly D．deliberately 52．A．calm B．real C．proud D．ashamed 53．A．tolerance B．gratitude C．sympathy D．praise 54．A．instructions B．evaluations C．experiments D．assumptions 55．A．in panic B．in surprise C．with relief D．with regret 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．A 【导语】文章讲述两名学生在校车司机突发疾病时果敢救人，诠释英雄主义无关年龄，关乎本心。 【详解】41．考查动词。句意：相反，它有力地提醒我们，勇气往往源自最意想不到的地方——有时源自孩子。A. breaks打破；B. springs发源、产生；C. differs不同；D. benefits受益。根据下文“the most unexpected sources”可知，此处指勇气的起源。 42．考查名词。句意：这场危机瞬间发生。A. truth真相；B. pressure压力；C. surprise惊喜；D. crisis危机。根据下文“A Mississippi school bus driver, Leah Taylor, ____ a heart attack while driving students home.”可知，此处指突发危机。 43．考查动词。句意：密西西比州一名校车司机莉亚·泰勒在送学生回家途中突发心脏病。A. started开始；B. experienced经历；C. developed患上；D. suffered遭受。根据下文“She suddenly passed out”可知，校车司机突发心脏病，suffer a heart attack为固定搭配，表示“突发心脏病”。 44．考查动词。句意：她突然昏迷，校车开始危险地偏离道路。A. waving挥舞；B. staying停留；C. wandering偏离、游荡；D. escaping逃离。根据上文“She suddenly passed out”可知，司机昏迷，导致校车失控偏离行车路线。 45．考查动词。句意：七年级学生杰克逊立刻冲向前，抓住方向盘，拼命稳住校车行驶方向。A. struggled挣扎；B. continued继续；C. rushed冲、奔；D. turned转动。根据上文“Without a second’s delay”可知，学生迅速冲上前施救。 46．考查动词。句意：与此同时，六年级学生克拉克扑向刹车踏板，并用尽全力踩下刹车板——这一英勇无畏的举动及时停下了这辆高速行驶的车辆。A. threw猛移、投身；B. pulled拉；C. controlled控制；D. adapted适应。结合上文“Without a second’s delay,”和“At the same time”可知，六年级学生克拉克也立刻扑向刹车板，throw oneself toward为固定搭配，意为“扑向、冲向”，体现动作迅猛。 47．考查名词。句意同上。A. weight重量；B. strength力气、力量；C. opportunity机会；D. courage勇气。结合上文“the bus began ____ dangerously off the road”可知，在紧急关头，克拉克扑用尽全身力气踩刹车，以防止严重的后果发生。 48．考查动词。句意：克拉克回忆道：“车子差点把我甩到挡风玻璃外。”A. recalled回忆；B. imagined想象；C. admitted承认；D. guaranteed保证。上文“It nearly threw me through the windshield”是学生事后讲述当时的场景，应为回忆。 49．考查形容词。句意：他们极速且精准的操作让校车颠簸但安全地停了下来。A. convenient方便的；B. rewarding有益的；C. soft柔和的；D. safe安全的。根据上文“stopped the speeding vehicle just in time”可知，校车最终安全停下。故选D。 50．考查动词。句意：校车停下后，其他学生立刻将注意力转向救助泰勒。A. devoted奉献；B. switched转换；C. caught抓住；D. spared抽出。根据上文众人合力让车停下，以及下文“their attention to assisting Taylor.”可知，车停下后，孩子们将注意力转移到救助司机上。 51．考查副词。句意：凯莉冷静地拨打急救电话，丹丝蒂立刻发现了泰勒手中的药品。A. occasionally偶尔；B. casually随意地；C. instantly立刻；D. deliberately故意地。结合上文“other students swiftly”可知，学生们的反应迅速，故推测丹丝蒂立刻发现药品。 52．考查形容词。句意：他们还勇敢地安抚其他孩子，让他们保持冷静，直到急救人员抵达。A. calm冷静的；B. real真实的；C. proud骄傲的；D. ashamed羞愧的。结合上文几个孩子在事故中的冷静反应以及“They also bravely kept the rest of the children”可知，他们会安抚其他孩子，让他们保持冷静。 53．考查名词。句意：泰勒之后向每一位孩子表达了感激之情。A. tolerance容忍；B. gratitude感激；C. sympathy同情；D. praise赞扬。根据上文“while Destiny ____ spotted the medicine in Taylor’s hand. “I knew that was exactly what she needed,””可知，学生救了司机的性命，她理应表达感谢。 54．考查名词。句意：校长希望这个故事能改变人们对当代年轻人的负面固有看法。A. instructions指示；B. evaluations评价；C. experiments实验；D. assumptions假定、固有看法。结合下文“Indeed, when adults might have frozen ____ , these ordinary children rose to the moment”可知，校长希望打破大众对年轻人的负面刻板印象与看法。 55．考查短语。句意：事实上，成年人或许会手足无措，而这些平凡的孩子却挺身而出 —— 这证明英雄主义无关年龄，而在于本心与本能。A. in panic惊慌失措；B. in surprise惊讶；C. with relief欣慰；D. with regret遗憾。根据前文“might have frozen”可知，成年人也会在事故中惊慌失措。 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 In the vast rural areas, agricultural product processing has emerged as a revolutionary force, 56 (breathe) new life into traditional farming and opening up a world of possibilities. Agricultural product processing refers to the series of operations that change raw agricultural products into more valuable and market-ready forms. It’s not just a simple process; it’s a complex chain involving multiple steps and 57 (advance) technologies. Take fruits as an example. Instead of selling fresh fruits, 58 are often limited by their short shelf-life, farmers can process them into various products. Through processing, the nutritional value of fruits can be 59 (well) preserved, and their market reach can be expanded 60 (great). For instance, a local fruit that might only be popular in a small region can be turned into juice and sold across the country or even exported overseas. Grains also benefit significantly from processing. By milling (磨成粉) wheat into flour, 61 wide range of food products can be produced, from bread and pasta 62 cakes and cookies. This not only increases the added value of the grains 63 creates more job opportunities in the food-manufacturing industry. Moreover, agricultural product processing helps reduce waste. By making full use of every part of the agricultural products, like using fruit 64 (skin) to extract (提取) essential oil or using crop stalks (秸秆) to produce biofuel, we can achieve a more sustainable agricultural system. Altogether, agricultural product processing is a key driver of rural economic development. It’s a field full of potential and innovation, waiting for more young people 65 (explore) and contribute. 【答案】 56．breathing 57．advanced 58．which 59．better 60．greatly 61．a 62．to 63．but 64．skins 65．to explore 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了农产品深加工让水果变果汁、小麦成糕点，提升附加值、减少浪费、扩大市场，为农村经济注入新活力，有待青年们投身探索。 56．考查非谓语动词。句意：在广大农村地区，农产品加工已成为一股革命力量，为传统农业注入了新的活力，开辟了无限可能。该空所给动词breathe在句中作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，应使用现在分词形式。故填breathing。 57．考查形容词。句意：这不仅仅是一个简单的过程；这是一个涉及多个步骤和先进技术的复杂链条。该空需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词technologies，所给词advance为动词兼名词，其形容词形式advanced意为“先进的”符合语境。故填advanced。 58．考查定语从句。句意：新鲜水果通常受保质期短的限制，农民可以将其加工成各种产品，而不是出售新鲜水果。该空需要一个关系词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词fresh fruits，并在从句中作主语，应填which。故填which。 59．考查副词的比较级。句意：通过加工，可以更好地保存水果的营养价值，并可以大大扩大其市场范围。该空需要一个副词修饰谓语动词can be preserved，提示词well是副词，根据句意，此处表比较，指加工后的水果比新鲜水果更好保存，应使用比较级形式better。故填better。 60．考查副词。句意同上。该空需要一个副词作状语，修饰动词be expanded，形容词great的副词形式为greatly“极大地”。故填greatly。 61．考查冠词。句意：把小麦磨成面粉，可以生产出各种各样的食品，从面包和意大利面到蛋糕和饼干。固定短语a range of意为“一系列的，多种多样的”符合语境，应填不定冠词，wide以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 62．考查介词。句意：把小麦磨成面粉，可以生产出各种各样的食品，从面包和意大利面到蛋糕和饼干。介词固定搭配from…to…意为“从……到……”。 故填to。 63．考查连词。句意：这不仅增加了粮食的附加值，而且在食品制造业创造了更多的就业机会。此处是not only…but (also)…连接了并列谓语动词，此处应填but also，also可省略。故填but。 64．考查名词单复数。句意：通过充分利用农产品的每一个部分，比如用果皮提取精油或用农作物秸秆生产生物燃料，我们可以实现一个更可持续的农业系统。该空所给名词skin在句中作宾语，此处指各种水果皮为可数名词，应使用复数形式，故填skins。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：这是一个充满潜力和创新的领域，等待着更多的年轻人去探索和贡献。根据wait for somebody to do something(等待某人做某事)的用法，此处动词explore应使用动词不定式形式作宾语补足语。故填to explore。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Alex对社交媒体上流行的“Chinamaxxing (极致中国风)”风潮，尤其是中式健康习惯很感兴趣，来信向你了解。请你回信： （1）健康的习惯 (如练太极、喝热水和煲汤等)； （2）习惯的好处。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：煲汤 make slow-cooked soup Dear Alex, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Alex, I’m glad to hear about your interest in “Chinamaxxing”! Here are some popular Chinese health habits. Many Chinese practice Tai Chi, a gentle exercise that improves balance and reduces stress. Drinking warm water is another common habit, as we believe it aids digestion and boosts circulation. Additionally, families often make slow-cooked soup with nutritious ingredients, which strengthens the immune system. These habits benefit both physical and mental health, promoting a harmonious lifestyle. I hope you can try some! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇短文，向英国朋友Alex介绍中式健康习惯。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 增强：strengthen → reinforce 流行的：popular → fashionable 普遍的：common→ universal 此外：additionally → moreover 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m glad to hear about your interest in “Chinamaxxing”! 拓展句：I’m glad to hear that you are interested in “Chinamaxxing”! 【点睛】【高分句型1】Drinking warm water is another common habit, as we believe it aids digestion and boosts circulation.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句，省略了that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Additionally, families often make slow-cooked soup with nutritious ingredients, which strengthens the immune system.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mrs. Henderson’s neat rose garden was the pride of the neighborhood, and she took great care to maintain it. Next door, Mr. Patel and his family moved in six months ago, bringing with them a love for gardening that Mrs. Henderson initially appreciated. One day, Mrs. Henderson noticed Mr. Patel’s young son, Aryan, playing near the fence that separated their properties. She watched as the little kid reached through the fence and picked a few rosebuds (玫瑰花蕾) from her roses. Mrs. Henderson’s heart sank. These roses were special —they had been planted by her late husband. Without thinking, she opened the window and shouted, “Put that back, young man! Those are my roses!” Aryan was frightened, dropping the rosebuds and bursting into tears. Mrs. Henderson felt a bit of guilt but remained firm. “Go tell your father to keep his son out of my garden!” Mr. Patel heard the noise and came over. He turned to Mrs. Henderson. “What’s the matter, Mrs. Henderson?” “He took my roses!” Mrs. Henderson pointed to the rosebuds. “You need to teach your child some respect.” Mr. Patel’s expression hardened. “I’ll handle my son, but a child’s curiosity is natural.” Mrs. Henderson crossed her arms. “Natural or not, it’s my property. If you can’t control your child, maybe you shouldn’t have moved here.” The words hung in the air, sharp and unforgiving. Mr. Patel’s face turned red with anger. “You're being unreasonable. I’ll make sure Aryan stays away, but I won’t tolerate your cruelty.” With that, he walked away, Aryan still weeping in his arms. Mrs. Henderson closed the window, feeling a mix of regret and firmness. She knew she had overreacted, but the thought of her roses being damaged was too much to bear. 注意： 1.续写的词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, Mrs. Henderson woke to find a small package on her doorstep. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mr. Patel opened the door, where stood Mrs. Henderson. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The next morning, Mrs. Henderson woke to find a small package on her doorstep. Inside was a beautifully crafted wooden plate, marked with the words “Sorry for the trouble” and some fresh rosebuds. A note attached read: “Mrs. Henderson, I hope this makes up for yesterday. Aryan and I want to be good neighbors. — Mr. Patel.” Mrs. Henderson’s heart softened. She had been so focused on her roses that she had forgotten the bigger picture — community and understanding. That afternoon, she went next door with a plate of freshly baked cookies. Mr. Patel opened the door, where stood Mrs. Henderson. Mrs. Henderson smiled. “I brought this as a peace offering. I apologize for yesterday. I shouldn’t have spoken like that.” Mr. Patel responded, “Thank you. I appreciate it.” They decided to find a way to share the garden without any misunderstandings. Mrs. Henderson would plant roses along the fence, while Mr. Patel could plant as he wished on his side. Mrs. Henderson realized fences were meant to separate, but gardens and neighbors were meant to bring people together. The roses were a bridge, not a barrier. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了亨德森夫人十分珍视已故丈夫栽种的玫瑰园，新邻居帕特尔一家同样喜爱园艺。一日帕特尔的儿子阿伦出于好奇采摘她家玫瑰花蕾，亨德森夫人情绪激动厉声呵斥，双方就此发生争执，言语刺伤彼此，邻里关系陷入僵局，事后亨德森夫人也心生懊悔。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写帕特尔先生送来致歉礼物，亨德森夫人内心释怀。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写亨德森夫人登门道歉，二人化解矛盾，商定划分区域共用庭院以及亨德森夫人的感悟。 2.续写线索：帕特尔先生到爱你——亨德森夫人内心释怀——亨德森夫人登门道歉——二人化解矛盾——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①集中精力于：focus on/concentrate on ②决定做某事：decide to do sth./make up one’s mind to do sth. 情绪类 ①抱歉的：sorry/regretful ②感谢：thank/be grateful 【点睛】[高分句型1] She had been so focused on her roses that she had forgotten the bigger picture — community and understanding.（运用了so…that…引导结果状语从句） [高分句型2] Mrs. Henderson realized fences were meant to separate, but gardens and neighbors were meant to bring people together.（运用了省略了that的宾语从句） 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $