八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（四川成都专用）

**基本信息** 本试卷为八年级下学期期末模拟卷，涵盖听力、基础运用、阅读、写作等题型，融入中国结、凉山彝族工艺、社区志愿服务等文化与生活素材，注重语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|30小题/30分|日常交际、图片理解、短文信息获取|短文含Nancy Miller旅行故事，渗透励志精神，考查信息提取能力| |完形填空|15小题/20分|词汇辨析、语法应用、上下文理解|A篇以中国结为主题，结合传统文化，培养文化认同| |阅读理解|15小题/30分|广告信息、科技发展、历史文化|含凉山彝族工艺等文化素材，提升跨文化理解能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|活动描述、观点表达|要求写社区志愿服务经历，贴近生活，强化社会责任感与语言表达能力|

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（四川成都专用） 英 语（参考答案） A 卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力 (共30小题；计30分) 1-5 ABCCA 6-10 DCBEA 11-15 AACBA 16-20 CCBAC 21-25 ABBCA 26．9th/ninth 27．culture 28．action 29．gift 30．office 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题；计40分) 六、选择填空 (共15小题；计20分) 31-35 CCBAA 36-40 BBBCB 41．C 42．A 43．E 44．D 45．B 七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题；计20分。 A 篇每小题2分，计10分；B 篇每小题1分，计10分) A 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．B B 51．C 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．B 56．A 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．C 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；计30分) 61．A 62．B 63．B 64．A 65．A 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．A 70．B 71．B 72．C 73．B 74．C 75．A B卷 (共50分) 1、 补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 76．(d)ifferences 77．(n)ational 78．(e)xcept 79．(p)repared 80．(f)riendly 2、 完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 81．communicate 82．direction 83．natural 84．better 85．reminds 86．brains 87．smarter 88．influence 89．materials 90．copying 3、 短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 91．growing 92．interests 93．Unlike 94．importantly 95．supports 96．connected 97．backgrounds 98．starting 99．are 100．to improve 四、阅读表达 (共10小题；计10分) A. 101．A 102．E 103．D 104．F 105．C B.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 106．types/kinds/forms 107．mean 108．tie 109．polishing 110．important 五、书面表达(共计15分) 例文 Last Sunday afternoon, our school organized a Volunteer Service in the Community activity to encourage students to take part in more social practice. Over 30 students joined it as volunteers, and I was one of them. When we arrived at Sunshine Community, we were divided into small groups to start our work. My group was responsible for cleaning the community garden. We picked up all the rubbish, such as plastic bottles and paper bags, and put them into different dustbins for recycling. Besides, we watered the flowers and trees, which made the garden look greener and more beautiful. Some other students helped the elderly carry heavy things and cleaned public facilities like benches. Though we felt a little tired after the activity, everyone was happy. I think it was a meaningful experience. 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷【成都卷】 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记口 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记口 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [X][][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 40小题，51一60小题， 每小题1分：41一50小题，61一75小题， 每小题2分。 1.A][B][C][D][E] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C][D][E] 7[AJ[B][C] 12.A][B][C] 17.IA][B][C] 3.[A1[B1[C1[D1IE] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[AJ[B][C] 4[A][B][CIIDJ[E] 9.[AJ[B][C] 14.A][BJ[C] 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C][D][E] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][BJ[C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.A][B][C] 31A][B][C][D] 36.A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D][E] 22-A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 42[A][B][C][D][E] 23.[AJ[B][C] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.A][BJ[C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D][E] 24.[A[B][C] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.A][B][C][D] 4.A][B][CJ[D][E] 25.[A[BJ[C] 35.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 40.[A[B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D][E] 46.[AJ[B][C] 51[A][B][CJ 56.A][B][C] 61[A][B] 47.A][B][C] 52.[AJ[B][C] 57.[AJ[B][C] 62.[A][B] 48.[A][B][C] 53.[A][B][C] 58.[A][B][C] 63.[A][B] 49.[A[B][C] 54.A][B][C] 59.A][B][C] 64.A][B] 50.[A][B][C] 55.[A][B][C] 60.[A[B][C] 65.[A][B] 66.[A][B][CJ 71.[A][B][C] (B卷)101.[A][B][C][D][E]E] 67.AJ[B][C 72.[A][BJ[C] 102.[A][BJ[C][DJ[E]F] 68.[A][B][C] 73.[A][B][C] 103.[A][B][C][D][E]F] 9.[A[B][C] 74.[A][B][C] 104.[A][B][C][D][E]E] 70.A][B][C] 75.[AJ[B][C] 105.[A][B][C][D][E]F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题部分 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ A卷 一、 听短文完成图表所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. B卷 一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） 76 77. 78 79 80. 二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 81 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文， 使短文意思正确通顺（每 词限用一次)。（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99 100. 四、阅读表达（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） B.完成图表阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计 5分) 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 五、书面表达（计15分） 烯 英语第2页（共2页） 5二 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（四川成都专用） 英 语 A 卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力 (共30小题；计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 1． A．My pleasure. B．OK, I will. C．That’s right. 2． A．Here you are. B．Good idea. C．Never mind. 3． A．Well done. B．What a pity! C．I agree with you. 4． A．Not at all. B．Me, too. C．Thank you. 5． A．I agree. B．Nothing much. C．Don’t worry. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 11． A．By reading stories. B．By doing exercises. C．By memorizing words. 12． A．Math. B．Chinese. C．English. 13． A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Speaking. 14． A．20 dollars. B．16 dollars. C．14 dollars. 15． A．The guitar. B．The piano. C．The violin. 16． A．Wash the clothes. B．Clean the floor. C．Take out the rubbish. 17． A．The Palace Museum. B．The Bird’s Nest. C．The Great Wall. 18． A．Go to the movies. B．Do the dishes. C．Finish his homework. 19． A．She had a nosebleed. B．She got hit on the head. C．She was sent to the hospital. 20． A．Playing sports. B．Mountain climbing. C．Swimming. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 21．How did Nancy Miller take her long journey? A． B． C． 22．Why did Nancy start her long journey to Miami? A．To break a world record. B．To make up for her regrets. C．To visit her children. 23．How old was Nancy when her husband died in a car accident? A．30． B．33． C．63． 24．What might the reporter think of Nancy? A．Lonely and sad. B．Busy and kind. C．Strong and brave. 25．What can we learn from the old woman? A．It’s important to take action. B．No journey is easy for old people. C．It’s never too late to learn new things. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Time From 26 to 13th of this month Purpose To celebrate the English language and 27 Activities ✮an English speech competition    ✮a spelling bee      ✮an English play  ✮a screening of an English 28 movie ✮cultural fair Advantages ☺show your 29              ☺win prizes     ☺enjoy the beauty of English together Visit the English 30 to get more information. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题；计40分) 六、选择填空 (共15小题；计20分) A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 31．—Do you have any ________ about how to keep healthy, Linda? —Yes. First, eat healthy food and take some exercise. A．positions B．relationships C．suggestions 32．—The weather today is much warmer than __________ of yesterday. —We had better wear cool clothes. A．one B．it C．that 33．Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood. A．of; in B．of; from C．from; of 34．Winning the competition made her feel ________ and encouraged her to reach higher goals. A．confident B．nervous C．lonely 35．—The Robotaxi (萝卜快跑) ________ shows the development of AI. —Yes, it is such a hit in Wuhan now. A．exactly B．finally C．suddenly 36．—The video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》) is popular around the world. —Yeah, I am crazy about it. We ________ praise it too much. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t 37．—What are you going to do for the City Park Clean-up Day? —We plan to __________ the notices about helping clean up the city park when school is over. A．run out B．give out C．take out 38．—We have ______ unusual school trip this year. —Yes. It’s more interesting than before. A．a B．an C．the 39．—Do you know when your mother ________ back tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. When she ________ back, I’ll call you at once. A．will be; will come B．is; will come C．will be; comes 40．—Home is always the warmest place. —________. East or west, home is best. A．I’m afraid not B．I can’t agree more C．No problem 补全对话根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) A: Hi, Jack. I am happy to be your new classmate. Is there anything I need to pay attention to? B: You need to follow our school rules. For example, don’t run in the hallways. A: I see. It is really dangerous. 41 B: No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall. A: Well... Could I wear my own clothes to school? B: 42 We must wear the school uniform on weekdays. A: OK. I get it. 43 B: Oh, the most important thing is that we must get to school on time. A: Yeah, I have never been late for school. 44 B: Em... We have to be quiet in the library. A: OK. I’ll try to follow these rules. Thanks. B: 45 A．No, you can’t. B．It’s my pleasure. C．Can we eat in the classroom? D．What are the rules in the library? E．Is there anything else I should know? 七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题；计20分。 A 篇每小题2分，计10分；B 篇每小题1分，计10分) A Chinese knots are an important part of traditional Chinese culture, whose 46 can date back to thousands of years ago. In ancient times, they always 47 as a form of communication. Different knots carried different messages that only the locals could understand. Making Chinese knots is a 48 process. It requires both patience and skills. Each knot has its own special structure and meaning. For example, the double-coin knot is a symbol of wealth, while the happiness knot is a sign of people’s wishes for a happy life. These beautiful knots can be found everywhere in China now, 49 during important celebrations like the Spring Festival. They are also wonderful gifts. When traveling abroad, many Chinese choose Chinese knots as gifts to spread Chinese culture to the world. In this way, Chinese knots act as a cultural 50 , helping more people understand the charm of Chinese traditions. 46．A．story B．history C．fact 47．A．served B．educated C．started 48．A．simple B．similar C．difficult 49．A．possibly B．especially C．probably 50．A．product B．bridge C．tool B I used to hate vegetables when I was nine years old. But one day, something happened and I 51 my opinion about vegetables. It was a day when my parents were away, and I was 52 and needed something to eat. I considered ordering my favorite takeout (外卖) like a hamburger or a hot dog. But there was a problem—my parents had told me not to open the door to 53 when they weren’t home. I went to the kitchen and looked inside the fridge (冰箱), but all I saw were vegetables. Carrots, cabbage, and lettuce   54 me, too. “Why can’t there be something more 55 to eat?” I thought to myself. But then I had a (n) 56 . I remembered that I had seen Mom making 57 before.      Maybe I could make one for myself? I took out a bowl and 58 cutting the vegetables into small pieces. I mixed the vegetables in the bowl and added a little dressing (调料). 59 , I took a taste. To my surprise, it was pretty good! Now, I eat more vegetables. Mom is happy to see me enjoying them and even teaches me more ways to 60 them. Thanks to Mom, I can make delicious vegetable stir-fries (炒菜) and vegetable pancakes! 51．A．shared B．asked C．changed 52．A．sad B．tired C．hungry 53．A．strangers B．visitors C．relatives 54．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked like 55．A．fresh B．delicious C．important 56．A．idea B．secret C．dream 57．A．salads B．pancakes C．hamburgers 58．A．forgot B．stopped C．began 59．A．Suddenly B．Slowly C．Normally 60．A．grow B．wash C．cook 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；计30分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Dear Customers,Beautiful flowers can beautify our lives. Today, we’d like to share some typical Chinese flowers to help you pick. Behind them lies deep Chinese culture. Choosing Proper Flowers:     click Here for More Peonies  symbolize wealth and honor, great for celebrations or to congratulate someone. Lotus  symbolize purity (纯洁), strength and beauty, good for showing admiration. Plum  Blossoms  symbolize strength in hard times, good for encouraging someone. Chrysanthemums  symbolize the “circle of life” and show sadness, suitable for people who have passed away, especially during the Qingming Festival. Orchids  perfect for ladies and gentlemen or for formal events. Choosing Proper Colors:              Click Here for More   * Red: It means luck and happiness. Red flowers are perfect for weddings or happy celebrations.   * Pink: It means love and friendship. Pink flowers are great for showing love or saying thank you.   * Yellow: It means warmth, joy, and good feelings. Yellow flowers, like sunflowers, are good for cheering someone up or making his or her day brighter.   More Ways to Order: Call Us: 136-6893-1246   Visit Us: No.188 Yunxi Road   We hope this helps you choose the proper flowers to share your feelings. Don’t wait—let flowers do the talking!   Thank you for choosing us!   Happy Flowers 61．The five kinds of beautiful flowers are introduced because they carry Chinese culture. 62．People can choose yellow Chrysanthemums to show warmth, joy and good feelings. 63．There are two ways in total available for the customers to order flowers. 64．This newsletter is written to interest more people to buy their flowers. 65．People will probably receive this newsletter by e-mail. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分) A (a) New technology to Grow Rice Thanks to new technology, rice now being planted near the Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang has a shorter growth cycle. A traditional kind of rice grown in greenhouses on the water land in Hotan, Xingjiang, needs about 60 days to fully develop. Normal rice farming takes about 120 to 150 days on average to finish the whole process. (b) Going Greener 2024 is the hottest year on record. So green technology has become more important than ever this year. One such example is carbon capture and storage (CCS). It means we catch CO2 and then keep it underground. By October 2024, CCS had caught 45 million tons of CO2. Clean energy is also growing and may get bigger than coal in 2025. (c) Chen Pi Chen Pi is good for our health. If you cough, traditional Chinese doctors may give you medicine with Chen Pi. Chen Pi is made from fresh oranges. Make a few small cuts on the oranges and take off the peel in one piece. Then, put it in the sun for 1~3 weeks. When the peel is dry, put it in a closed bottle and put the bottle in a dry and dark place. Wait for months to years and you’ll get your own Chen Pi. (d) Elder care Graduates As China’s population quickly ages, there’s a big need for young people in elder care. The first group of students who studied how to care for the elderly in university are getting many job offers. Companies are offering higher pay to draw these students. To face the challenges of an aging society, the government has been encouraging universities to start elder care programs since 2019. 66．How long does the normal rice farming take to fully develop? A．About two months. B．About four to five months. C．More than seven months. 67．Which passages are about technology? A．a, b B．b, c C．a, d 68．What can CCS help people do? A．Produce more clean energy. B．Stay cool in the hot summer. C．Reduce the level of CO2 in the air. 69．Which is the right order of making Chen Pi? ①lay the oranges’ peel in the sun ②store the oranges’ peel for a long time ③take off the oranges’ peel ④let the oranges’ peel get dry ⑤place the oranges’ peel in a bottle A．③①④⑤② B．③④①②⑤ C．④③①⑤② 70．What can we learn from Passage d? A．Many colleges have set the elder care courses for students. B．The first group of elder care graduates get many job offers. C．The government started elder care programs five years ago. B Ancient Longzhong is in Xiangyang, Hubei. It provided a perfect place for Zhuge Liang to develop his skills before he became an excellent politician and strategist. Zhuge, born in today’s Shandong Province, lost his parents when he was a little boy and followed his uncle to Hubei. In quiet Longzhong, the young man studied hard. He called himself “Crouching Dragon (卧龙) ”, showing his great ambition (雄心). Liu Bei, who set up the Shu Kingdom, had long heard of the “Crouching Dragon”. He paid three personal visits to Longzhong, where Zhuge lived. In AD 207, Liu succeeded in inviting Zhuge, who later helped the Shu Kingdom get stronger. With beautiful natural landscapes, the Longzhong area has kept many of its attractions in memory of Zhuge Liang. Longzhong Mountain, which is 306 meters high, is one of them. Seen from far away, it looks like a crouching tiger with its head raised high. Baoxi Pavilion is hidden in a local green forest. It’s said that Zhuge often sat on a rock here, singing a song of Shandong, when he missed his hometown. His voice floated through the trees. It was like he was talking to the trees and winds, sharing his thoughts about home. Not far from Baoxi Pavilion is Sangu Hall, the place of Liu’ s three visits to Zhuge. It’s said that the old tree to which Liu Bei’ s horse was tied when he visited Zhuge Liang is still in front of the door. Come to see beautiful nature and the old buildings, and learn about this amazing person’s stories. 71．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Zhuge Liang’s talents. B．Zhuge Liang’s early life. C．Zhuge Liang’s achievements. 72．Which story of Zhuge Liang is told in the passage? A． B． C． 73．Which is true about the Longzhong area? A．It is the birthplace of Zhuge Liang. B．Many attractions are related to Zhuge Liang. C．Baoxi Pavilion is famous for its special design. 74．Why is this passage written? A．To show us a successful politician. B．To show the local color of Hubei Province. C．To introduce the cultural value of the Longzhong area. 75．What is the theme of this passage? A．Culture & Travel. B．Education & Culture. C．Nature & Building. B卷 (共50分) 1、 补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 76．Although there were d_______ between great thinkers Socrates in ancient Greece and Confucius in ancient China, we can still find they had a lot in common. 77．Ping-pong is our n________ sport, since we can see people of all ages play it all around the country. 78．When you’re travelling, do remember to leave nothing behind you e________ your footprints. 79．Emma was well p________ for the interview and got the offer successfully soon. 80．David is f________ to anyone around him. 2、 完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) Lily: Hey, Tom, have you read that new study about bees? Scientists found that their waggle dance, which looks so simple, is actually a super smart way to 81 ! Tom: Really? How does it work? Lily: When a bee finds flowers, it dances in a special pattern that shows both 82 and distance! The angle of the dance points to the food, while how long it dances tells how far it is—just like a 83 GPS! Tom: That’s unbelievable! But I heard sometimes the directions aren’t 100 percent right? Lily: Exactly! Researchers, who used transparent hives (透明蜂巢) to watch them closely, discovered something amazing. When bees dance for a longer time, it actually helps other bees find food better! Tom: It’s hard to believe that the wrong dance works 84 ! Teacher: (joining in) This 85 me of other animal intelligence! Octopuses (章鱼) can solve difficult puzzles! Dolphins, which have bigger 86 than humans, give each other unique names, just as clever as us. Tom: Wow! So nature is full of creatures that are much 87 than we thought? Lily: Yes! Even tiny ants leave chemical trails that form living road maps. As scientists study more, they keep finding animals have special abilities. Teacher: Let’s think bigger. How does nature 88 human technology? Lily: Drones (无人机) use cameras with multiple lenses for wider view, just like dragonflies, which could see 360 degrees with their compound eyes. Tom: Shark skin! Its rough texture (质感) helps sharks swim fast, so scientists made similar 89 for Olympic swimsuits! Teacher: Wonderful share. So according to the examples you have shared, we know that we are not the only intelligent species (物种) and 90 nature’s designs leads to breakthroughs (突破). Let’s be a friend to nature! 3、 短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) background;  be;  connect;  direction;  doubt;  grow;  important;  improve;  interest;  like;  start;  support “I can offer my Italian learning experience, and would someone like to teach me the basics of computer programming?” This friendly post on a popular sharing app shows a(n) 91 trend (趋势) known as “swapping”—a fair exchange where young people trade knowledge and skills. Popular swaps include technical skills like programming, playing musical instruments, drawing, and even special 92 like horse riding or losing weight. 93 taking professional courses, swapping is self-directed, interesting and, most 94 , at no cost. “I traded my knowledge of AI for badminton lessons. By swapping, I can find out if I’m truly interested in the sport before spending money on it,” said Haoqi, a computer programmer who 95 the idea of swapping. Besides skill-sharing, swapping also makes people stay 96 . Another swapper, who is a cook, explained, "In big cities, people often feel lonely. When you swap skills, you meet people from different 97 . Last month, I taught Chinese cooking to a nurse, and she taught me photography. We get along well and are even considering 98 a food photography project together!" Experts say swapping also helps people with their career (职业). “There 99 rapid changes and new developments in the job market and technology,” said a university teacher in California. “Swapping offers people a chance 100 professional skills and become competitive in their career.” 四、阅读表达 (共10小题；计10分) A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can work like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million（1/70 of OpenAI’s cost）and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. 101 DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice math. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. 102 A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even a Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” 103 Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” 104 Its appearance tells the world that with new ideas and hard work, great things can be achieved. 105 The future of AI with DeepSeek-R1 looks bright as it continues to develop and bring more benefits in many ways to society. A．This shows that good ideas can beat big money. B．DeepSeek-R1 is very popular among students in math learning. C．This low cost and many uses make R1 stand out in the AI field. D．The success of DeepSeek-R1 has made some U.S. tech companies worried. E．On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. F．DeepSeek-R1 is not only a great result in technology but also a sign of new times for everyone to use AI. B.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Traditional Crafts (工艺) of the Yi People in Liangshan The Yi people in Liangshan, China, have a rich and fascinating culture, with traditional crafts being an important part of their long-standing history. Three famous ones are lacquerware (漆器), tie dye (扎染) and silverware (银器). Liangshan Yi lacquerware has a long history. Workers first choose fine wood for the base and then color it with natural paint from special trees. This paint beautifies and protects the wood. The pictures on the lacquerware have special meanings and show the Yi’s love for beauty. Tie-dye is another well-known craft. The Yi people fold and tie cotton or linen cloth (亚麻布) tightly with strings and then put it in natural dyes. Once untied, beautiful blue-and-white pictures appear. These tie-dyed cloths are made into clothes, scarves and so on, adding traditional beauty to daily life. Yi silverware is also well-known. After melting (融化) silver, it is crafted, shaped, and polished into various things. The things, coming from totems (图腾) and stories, are made into earrings, bracelets and so on. Wearing them is not only fashionable but also a way to show cultural pride. These traditional crafts show both the wisdom and history of the Yi people. They are symbols of Yi culture and important parts of China’s cultural heritage, so protecting and passing them down is of great importance. Traditional Crafts of the Yi People in Liangshan The 106 of traditional crafts lacquerware ★First, choose good wood as the base. ★Then, cover it with natural paint from special trees. ★The pictures on it 107 something special and show the Yi people’s love for beauty. tie-dye ★Fold cotton or linen cloth and 108 it tightly with strings. ★Put it into natural dyes. ★Beautiful blue-and-white pictures appear. silverware ★Melt silver first, and then go through processes like crafting, shaping and 109 . ★The pictures are from totems and stories. They show the Yi people’s pride in their own culture. It’s 110 to protect and pass them down because they are symbols of Yi people’s culture and China’s cultural heritage. 五、书面表达(共计15分) 为了鼓励学生多参加社会实践活动，上周日下午你校开展了“走进社区志愿服务”活动。30多名志愿者在阳光社区 (Sunshine Community) 进行了服务，你也参加了此次活动。本周你校英文报要对这一活动进行报道，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. How many students took part in the activity? 2. What did you do? (pick up rubbish, water flowers and trees …) 3. How did you like the activity? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last Sunday afternoon, our school organized a “Volunteer Service in the Community” activity to encourage students to take part in more social practice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷【成都卷】 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴 处 准考证号： 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记一 ▣ 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记一口 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂×1【1【/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一40小题，51一60小题， 每小题1分；41一50小题，61一75小题，每小题2分。 1[AJ[B][CIDIE] 6.[A][B][C] 11[AJ[B][C] 16.A]IB][C1 2AJIBIICIDIE] 7AJIBJIC] 12A1IB1[C1 17[A][B]IC] 3.[A][BI[CIIDIE] 8[A][B]IC] 13[A][B]IC] 18[A][B][C] 4AJIB]ICIDIE] 9[AJ[B][C] 14[A][B]IC] 19[A][BJ[C] 5[A][B][CIIDIE] 10.[A][B][C] 15[A]IB]IC] 20.[A][B][C] 21[A][B][C] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D][E] 22.A[B][C1 32.A1[B[CI[D] 37.A1[B1[C1[D1 42.A][B][CI[DI1[E1 23.A1IB1[C1 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D][E] 24.A1[B][CI 34.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D][E] 25.A1IB1[C1 35.A][B[CI[D] 40.[A]IB]IC][D] 45[A][B][C][D]IE] 46.[A][B]IC] 51.[A][B]IC] 56.[A][B]IC] 61.[A][B] 47.A1[B1IC1 52.A1[B1IC1 57[A]IB]IC] 62.[A][B] 48.A1IB1[C1 53.[A][B]IC] 58[A]IB]IC] 63.[A][B] 49.AIB1[C1 54.[A][B]IC] 59[A]IB]IC] 64.[A][B] 50.[A]IB]IC] 55.[A][B]IC] 60.[A]IB]IC] 65.[A][B] 66.[A][B]IC] 71.[AJIB]IC] (B 101.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 67.A1[B1IC1 72.[A][B]IC] 102.[A]IB]IC]ID][EJ[F] 68.[A]IB]IC] 73.[A][B][C] 103.[AJ[B]IC]ID][E][F] 69.[A][B][C] 74[A][B][C] 104.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 70.A[B1IC] 75.[A]IB]IC] 105.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题部分 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ A卷 一、 听短文完成图表所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 26. 27. 28 29. 30. B卷 、 补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 二、 完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） E园 81. 82 83 84 85. 86 87 88 89 90. ! 三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每 词限用一次)。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98 99 100. 四、阅读表达（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） B.完成图表阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计 5分) 106. 107 108. 109 110. 五、书面表达（计15分） 燸 英语第2页（共2页） ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■■■■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（四川成都专用） 英 语 A 卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力 (共30小题；计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 1． A．My pleasure. B．OK, I will. C．That’s right. 【答案】A 【原文】Thank you for recommending such a great book! 2． A．Here you are. B．Good idea. C．Never mind. 【答案】B 【原文】Why not take public transportation more often when we go out? 3． A．Well done. B．What a pity! C．I agree with you. 【答案】C 【原文】Teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs. 4． A．Not at all. B．Me, too. C．Thank you. 【答案】C 【原文】You really did a good job. Congratulations! 5． A．I agree. B．Nothing much. C．Don’t worry. 【答案】A 【原文】I think joining an English club is a good way to practice our spoken English. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【答案】 D C B E A 【原文】6. Jimmy is ready to go to the costume party. 7. You can turn off the shower when you’re washing your hair to save water. 8. In Japan, people are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time. 9. The lady is waiting in line with others to get an ice-cream. 10. Our English teacher usually asks us to circle the key words. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 11． A．By reading stories. B．By doing exercises. C．By memorizing words. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Your reading skills improved a lot. How did you make it? B: I read a lot of English stories. Question: How did the girl improve her reading skills? 12． A．Math. B．Chinese. C．English. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Jack failed the math test again. B: How come? He was good at math in middle school. Question: What subject was Jack good at? 13． A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Speaking. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Do you find it difficult to learn English, Wu Ming? B: Well. Listening and reading are easy for me, but I still need to improve my spoken English. Question: What does Wu Ming need to improve in learning English? 14． A．20 dollars. B．16 dollars. C．14 dollars. 【答案】B 【详解】W:Let’s look at the socks in that store.They are on sale. M: Yes. One pair costs ten dollars. And the second one will be forty percent cheaper W:Oh they are worth buying. I’ll take two pairs. Question: How much will the woman pay at last? 15． A．The guitar. B．The piano. C．The violin. 【答案】A 【详解】W:Larry, you used to play the piano, didn’t you ? M:No, I played the guitar. My friend can play the piano. I know you used to play the violin. W: Yes, but now I don’t play it anymore. Question: What did the men used to play? 16． A．Wash the clothes. B．Clean the floor. C．Take out the rubbish. 【答案】C 【原文】W: The house is tidy. Have you cleaned it up? M: Yes. Jenny washed the clothes and I cleaned the floor. W: You are so great! But could you please take out the rubbish later when you go to the supermarket? M: Of course. Q: What will the man do later? 17． A．The Palace Museum. B．The Bird’s Nest. C．The Great Wall. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Have you visited the palace museum? B: Yes I have. I went there in the morning. Also I’ve been to the bird’s nest. What about you? A: I have been to the Great Wall. But there were too many people. Question :Where has the man been to? 18． A．Go to the movies. B．Do the dishes. C．Finish his homework. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Sure, no problem. Could we go to the movies after that? B: Sure. I’II finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. Then we can go to the movies. Question: What does the boy ask the girl to do? 19． A．She had a nosebleed. B．She got hit on the head. C．She was sent to the hospital. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What happened Miss green? B: One girl had a nose bleed. I told her to put her head down and then press the sides of her nose. Oh, and another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat. A: That sounds bad. I hope he’s okay. B: I hope so, too. He was taken to the hospital to get an X ray. Question: What happened to the girl? 20． A．Playing sports. B．Mountain climbing. C．Swimming. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I like doing sports, but I love mountain climbing best. What is your favorite sport Tom? B: I like swimming best. It’s most interesting. Question: What is Tom’s favourite sport? 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 21．How did Nancy Miller take her long journey? A． B． C． 22．Why did Nancy start her long journey to Miami? A．To break a world record. B．To make up for her regrets. C．To visit her children. 23．How old was Nancy when her husband died in a car accident? A．30． B．33． C．63． 24．What might the reporter think of Nancy? A．Lonely and sad. B．Busy and kind. C．Strong and brave. 25．What can we learn from the old woman? A．It’s important to take action. B．No journey is easy for old people. C．It’s never too late to learn new things. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 【原文】Nancy Miller, a sixty-three-year-old woman with more things. She walked old the away from New York city to Miami Florida. It was a long and difficult journey for most people. Every step seemed not easy for her. But she kept going and made it. Nancy started a journey because her life was filled with three regrets. When she was young she was busy with her family. She missed many beautiful moments in life. Her husband died in a car accident thirty years ago and her children seldom visited her. During the lonely years she thought about the places she wanted to visit but never did. Miami with the place she first met her husband so she decided on it. In Miami a reporter interviewed Nancy. Although she looked tired, her eyes were bright. The reporter wondered whether there is such a long journey in the unknown tiredness had ever worried her. And how did she get the courage to keep going on the journey. The old woman smiled. Taking one step doesn’t need courage that’s what I did. I took one step first then another and then another and here I am. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Time From 26 to 13th of this month Purpose To celebrate the English language and 27 Activities ✮an English speech competition    ✮a spelling bee      ✮an English play  ✮a screening of an English 28 movie ✮cultural fair Advantages ☺show your 29              ☺win prizes     ☺enjoy the beauty of English together Visit the English 30 to get more information. 【答案】26．9th/ninth 27．culture 28．action 29．gift 30．office 【原文】 We are excited to say that our English Culture Week will take place from ninth to thirteenth of this month. This week will be filled with fun and educational activities to celebrate the English language and culture. Activities include an English speech competition, a spelling bee, an English play and a screening of an English action movie. There will also be a cultural fair showing traditions from English-speaking countries. Don’t miss the chance to show your gift and win prizes. Let’s enjoy the beauty of English together. For more information, visit the English office. See you there. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题；计40分) 六、选择填空 (共15小题；计20分) A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 31．—Do you have any ________ about how to keep healthy, Linda? —Yes. First, eat healthy food and take some exercise. A．positions B．relationships C．suggestions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——琳达，你有关于如何保持健康的任何建议吗？—— 是的。首先，吃健康的食物并做一些运动。考查名词辨析。positions位置；relationships关系；suggestions建议。根据答句“First, eat healthy food and take some exercise”可知，Linda在提供具体的健康建议，C项符合。故选C。 32．—The weather today is much warmer than __________ of yesterday. —We had better wear cool clothes. A．one B．it C．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天的天气比昨天的天气暖和得多。——我们最好穿凉快的衣服。 考查代词辨析。one指代同类不同物的单数可数名词；it指代前文提到的同一事物；that常用于比较结构中，指代前文提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词。根据“weather today is much warmer than...of yesterday”可知，是今天和昨天的天气对比，用that指代前文的weather。故选C。 33．Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood. A．of; in B．of; from C．from; of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：书籍是由纸制成的，而纸主要是由木头制成的。 be made in由某地制造；be made of由……制成，能看出原材料；be made from由……制成，看不出原材料。书能看出原材料是纸，第一空填of；纸看不出原材料是木头，第二空填from。 34．Winning the competition made her feel ________ and encouraged her to reach higher goals. A．confident B．nervous C．lonely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：赢得比赛让她感到自信，并鼓励她追求更高的目标。 考查形容词辨析。confident自信的；nervous紧张的；lonely孤独的。根据“encouraged her to reach higher goals”可知，赢得比赛是积极事件，能激励追求更高目标，推测出她感到自信而非紧张或孤独。选A。 35．—The Robotaxi (萝卜快跑) ________ shows the development of AI. —Yes, it is such a hit in Wuhan now. A．exactly B．finally C．suddenly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——萝卜快跑准确地展示了人工智能的发展。——是的，它现在在武汉很受欢迎。 考查副词辨析。exactly 确切地；finally 最终；suddenly 突然。根据“shows the development of AI”和“Yes, it is such a hit in Wuhan now”可知，对话双方在确认Robotaxi确实展示了AI发展的事实，故选A。 36．—The video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》) is popular around the world. —Yeah, I am crazy about it. We ________ praise it too much. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》在全世界都很受欢迎。——是的，我对它很着迷。我们不能对它赞美过多。考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“popular around the world”及“praise it too much”可知，此处表示“对它的赞美再多也不为过”，用情态动词“can’t”表示“不能”，符合语境。故选B。 37．—What are you going to do for the City Park Clean-up Day? —We plan to __________ the notices about helping clean up the city park when school is over. A．run out B．give out C．take out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你打算为城市公园清洁日做些什么？——我们计划放学后分发关于帮助清理城市公园的通知。考查动词短语辨析。run out用完，耗尽；give out分发，散发；take out取出，拿出。根据语境可知，此处是在描述放学后要分发关于帮助清理城市公园的通知，所以应该用give out。故选B。 38．—We have ______ unusual school trip this year. —Yes. It’s more interesting than before. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们今年有一次不寻常的学校旅行。——是的。它比以前更有趣了。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“unusual school trip”可知，此处泛指一次旅行，且unusual以元音音素开头，所以用an修饰。故选B。 39．—Do you know when your mother ________ back tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. When she ________ back, I’ll call you at once. A．will be; will come B．is; will come C．will be; comes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道你妈妈明天什么时候回来吗？——对不起，我不知道。当她回来时，我会立刻给你打电话。第一空when引导宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow可知应用一般将来时will be；第二空When引导时间状语从句，主句“I’ll call”是一般将来时，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，故用comes。 40．—Home is always the warmest place. —________. East or west, home is best. A．I’m afraid not B．I can’t agree more C．No problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——家永远是最温暖的地方。——我完全同意。金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；I can’t agree more我完全同意；No problem没问题。根据答语后句“East or west, home is best.”可知，说话者引用谚语来支持对方的观点，表示强烈赞同。I can’t agree more意为“我完全同意”，符合语境。 补全对话根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) A: Hi, Jack. I am happy to be your new classmate. Is there anything I need to pay attention to? B: You need to follow our school rules. For example, don’t run in the hallways. A: I see. It is really dangerous. 41 B: No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall. A: Well... Could I wear my own clothes to school? B: 42 We must wear the school uniform on weekdays. A: OK. I get it. 43 B: Oh, the most important thing is that we must get to school on time. A: Yeah, I have never been late for school. 44 B: Em... We have to be quiet in the library. A: OK. I’ll try to follow these rules. Thanks. B: 45 A．No, you can’t. B．It’s my pleasure. C．Can we eat in the classroom? D．What are the rules in the library? E．Is there anything else I should know? 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．E 44．D 45．B 【导语】这是一段关于学校规则的对话，主要讲述新同学向Jack询问需要注意的校规事项。 41．根据“No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.”可知，此处应询问与吃东西相关的校规。选项C “我们可以在教室里吃饭吗？”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“Could I wear my own clothes to school?”和“We must wear the school uniform on weekdays.”可知，此处应给出否定回答。选项A“不，你不能。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“Oh, the most important thing is that we must get to school on time.”可知，此处应询问其他需要注意的事项。选项E “还有什么我应该知道的吗？”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“Em... we have to be quiet in the library.”可知，此处应询问有关图书馆的规则。选项D“图书馆的规则是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 45．根据“OK. I’ll try to follow these rules. Thanks.”可知，此处应回应对方的感谢。选项B“乐意效劳。”符合语境。故选B。 七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题；计20分。 A 篇每小题2分，计10分；B 篇每小题1分，计10分) A Chinese knots are an important part of traditional Chinese culture, whose 46 can date back to thousands of years ago. In ancient times, they always 47 as a form of communication. Different knots carried different messages that only the locals could understand. Making Chinese knots is a 48 process. It requires both patience and skills. Each knot has its own special structure and meaning. For example, the double-coin knot is a symbol of wealth, while the happiness knot is a sign of people’s wishes for a happy life. These beautiful knots can be found everywhere in China now, 49 during important celebrations like the Spring Festival. They are also wonderful gifts. When traveling abroad, many Chinese choose Chinese knots as gifts to spread Chinese culture to the world. In this way, Chinese knots act as a cultural 50 , helping more people understand the charm of Chinese traditions. 46．A．story B．history C．fact 47．A．served B．educated C．started 48．A．simple B．similar C．difficult 49．A．possibly B．especially C．probably 50．A．product B．bridge C．tool 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了中国结作为中国传统文化重要部分，有着悠久历史，古代曾作为交流形式，制作过程有难度，如今在重要节日常见且是很好的礼物，还能作为文化桥梁传播中国文化。 46．句意：中国结是中国传统文化的重要组成部分，其历史可以追溯到几千年前。 story故事；history历史；fact事实。根据“can date back to thousands of years ago”可知，能追溯到几千年前说的是历史。故选B。 47．句意：在古代，它们总是作为一种交流形式。 served服务，充当；educated教育；started开始。根据“as a form of communication”可知，此处表示作为交流形式，用serve as表示“充当，作为”。故选A。 48．句意：制作中国结是一个困难的过程。 simple简单的；similar相似的；difficult困难的。根据“It requires both patience and skills.”可知，制作中国结需要耐心和技巧，所以是困难的。故选C。 49．句意：这些美丽的结现在在中国随处可见，尤其是在春节等重要庆祝活动期间。 possibly可能地；especially尤其；probably大概。根据“during important celebrations like the Spring Festival”可知，此处强调在重要节日期间，用especially表示“尤其”。故选B。 50．句意：通过这种方式，中国结成为一座文化桥梁，帮助更多的人了解中国传统文化的魅力。 product产品；bridge桥梁；tool工具。根据“helping more people understand the charm of Chinese traditions”可知，帮助人们了解中国传统文化魅力，说明中国结起到了桥梁的作用。故选B。 B I used to hate vegetables when I was nine years old. But one day, something happened and I 51 my opinion about vegetables. It was a day when my parents were away, and I was 52 and needed something to eat. I considered ordering my favorite takeout (外卖) like a hamburger or a hot dog. But there was a problem—my parents had told me not to open the door to 53 when they weren’t home. I went to the kitchen and looked inside the fridge (冰箱), but all I saw were vegetables. Carrots, cabbage, and lettuce   54 me, too. “Why can’t there be something more 55 to eat?” I thought to myself. But then I had a (n) 56 . I remembered that I had seen Mom making 57 before.      Maybe I could make one for myself? I took out a bowl and 58 cutting the vegetables into small pieces. I mixed the vegetables in the bowl and added a little dressing (调料). 59 , I took a taste. To my surprise, it was pretty good! Now, I eat more vegetables. Mom is happy to see me enjoying them and even teaches me more ways to 60 them. Thanks to Mom, I can make delicious vegetable stir-fries (炒菜) and vegetable pancakes! 51．A．shared B．asked C．changed 52．A．sad B．tired C．hungry 53．A．strangers B．visitors C．relatives 54．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked like 55．A．fresh B．delicious C．important 56．A．idea B．secret C．dream 57．A．salads B．pancakes C．hamburgers 58．A．forgot B．stopped C．began 59．A．Suddenly B．Slowly C．Normally 60．A．grow B．wash C．cook 【答案】 51．C 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．B 56．A 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者小时候讨厌蔬菜，但一次父母不在家时，自己尝试用蔬菜制作沙拉并发现其美味，从此改变了对蔬菜的看法，并开始学习更多烹饪蔬菜的方法的故事。 51．句意：但是有一天，发生了一些事情，我改变了对蔬菜的看法。 shared分享；asked问；changed改变。根据“But one day, something happened and I…my opinion about vegetables.”，结合上下文可知，“我”以前讨厌蔬菜，但后来发生了变化。故选C。 52．句意：那是父母不在的一天，我饿了，需要吃点东西。 sad伤心的；tired累的；hungry饿的。根据空格后“needed something to eat.”可知，因为需要吃东西，所以是“饿了”。故选C。 53．句意：但是有一个问题——我的父母告诉我他们不在家的时候不要给陌生人开门。 strangers陌生人；visitors参观者；relatives亲戚。根据“But there was a problem—my parents had told me not to open the door to…when they weren’t home.”，结合前文语境可知，作者想点外卖，但是父母叮嘱他不要给陌生人开门。故选A。 54．句意：胡萝卜、卷心菜和莴苣也看着我。 looked for寻找；looked at看；looked like看起来像。根据“Carrots, cabbage, and lettuce…me, too.”，结合前文语境可知，此处是拟人化表达，指蔬菜仿佛在看着“我”。故选B。 55．句意：“为什么不能有更美味的东西吃呢？”我心想。 fresh新鲜的；delicious美味的；important重要的。根据“‘Why can’t there be something more…to eat?’ I thought to myself.”，结合语境可知，此处指作者希望有更美味的东西。故选B。 56．句意：但是后来我有了一个主意。 idea主意，想法；secret秘密；dream梦想。根据“But then I had a (n)….”，结合后文语境可知，此处指灵机一动，有了主意。故选A。 57．句意：我记得我以前见过妈妈做沙拉。 salads沙拉；pancakes薄煎饼；hamburgers汉堡。根据后文“I took out a bowl and…cutting the vegetables into small pieces. I mixed the vegetables in the bowl and added a little dressing (调料).”可知，后文提到将蔬菜切碎并加调料，对应沙拉做法。故选A。 58．句意：我拿出一个碗，开始把蔬菜切成小块。 forgot忘记；stopped停止；began开始。根据空格后“cutting the vegetables into small pieces”可知，此处指开始把蔬菜切成小块。故选C。 59．句意：突然，我尝了一口。 Suddenly突然地；Slowly缓慢地；Normally正常地，通常。根据“…, I took a taste. To my surprise, it was pretty good!”可知，此处表达尝了一口的动作是突发奇想，所以此处填入suddenly，意为“突然”符合语境。故选A。 60．句意：妈妈很高兴看到我喜欢它们，甚至教我更多的烹饪方法。 grow成长，生长；wash洗；cook煮，烹饪。根据前一句“Now, I eat more vegetables.”可知，此处指妈妈教“我”更多烹饪蔬菜的方法。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；计30分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Dear Customers,Beautiful flowers can beautify our lives. Today, we’d like to share some typical Chinese flowers to help you pick. Behind them lies deep Chinese culture. Choosing Proper Flowers:     click Here for More Peonies  symbolize wealth and honor, great for celebrations or to congratulate someone. Lotus  symbolize purity (纯洁), strength and beauty, good for showing admiration. Plum  Blossoms  symbolize strength in hard times, good for encouraging someone. Chrysanthemums  symbolize the “circle of life” and show sadness, suitable for people who have passed away, especially during the Qingming Festival. Orchids  perfect for ladies and gentlemen or for formal events. Choosing Proper Colors:              Click Here for More   * Red: It means luck and happiness. Red flowers are perfect for weddings or happy celebrations.   * Pink: It means love and friendship. Pink flowers are great for showing love or saying thank you.   * Yellow: It means warmth, joy, and good feelings. Yellow flowers, like sunflowers, are good for cheering someone up or making his or her day brighter.   More Ways to Order: Call Us: 136-6893-1246   Visit Us: No.188 Yunxi Road   We hope this helps you choose the proper flowers to share your feelings. Don’t wait—let flowers do the talking!   Thank you for choosing us!   Happy Flowers 61．The five kinds of beautiful flowers are introduced because they carry Chinese culture. 62．People can choose yellow Chrysanthemums to show warmth, joy and good feelings. 63．There are two ways in total available for the customers to order flowers. 64．This newsletter is written to interest more people to buy their flowers. 65．People will probably receive this newsletter by e-mail. 【答案】61．A 62．B 63．B 64．A 65．A 【导语】本文是一则时事通讯，主要介绍了几款典型的中国花卉及其背后的中国文化，帮助顾客选购适合的花卉。 61．细节理解题。根据“Today, we’d like to share some typical Chinese flowers to help you pick. Behind them lies deep Chinese culture.”可知，介绍这五种美丽的花是因为它们背后隐藏着深厚的中国文化。故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据“Chrysanthemums”中的“symbolize the ‘circle of life’ and show sadness, suitable for people who have passed away, especially during the Qingming Festival.”可知，菊花象征着“生命的循环”和表达悲伤，适合去世的人，尤其是在清明节期间。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据“Click Here to Order”、“Call Us: 136-6893-1246”和“Visit Us: No.188 Yunxi Road”可知，总共有3种方式可以订购鲜花。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“We hope this helps you choose the proper flowers to share your feelings. Don’t wait—let flowers do the talking!”可知，这篇时事通讯旨在吸引更多的人购买他们的鲜花。故选A。 65．推理判断题。根据这则时事通讯的排版和样式可知，人们可能会通过电子邮件收到这份时事通讯。故选A。 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分) A (a) New technology to Grow Rice Thanks to new technology, rice now being planted near the Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang has a shorter growth cycle. A traditional kind of rice grown in greenhouses on the water land in Hotan, Xingjiang, needs about 60 days to fully develop. Normal rice farming takes about 120 to 150 days on average to finish the whole process. (b) Going Greener 2024 is the hottest year on record. So green technology has become more important than ever this year. One such example is carbon capture and storage (CCS). It means we catch CO2 and then keep it underground. By October 2024, CCS had caught 45 million tons of CO2. Clean energy is also growing and may get bigger than coal in 2025. (c) Chen Pi Chen Pi is good for our health. If you cough, traditional Chinese doctors may give you medicine with Chen Pi. Chen Pi is made from fresh oranges. Make a few small cuts on the oranges and take off the peel in one piece. Then, put it in the sun for 1~3 weeks. When the peel is dry, put it in a closed bottle and put the bottle in a dry and dark place. Wait for months to years and you’ll get your own Chen Pi. (d) Elder care Graduates As China’s population quickly ages, there’s a big need for young people in elder care. The first group of students who studied how to care for the elderly in university are getting many job offers. Companies are offering higher pay to draw these students. To face the challenges of an aging society, the government has been encouraging universities to start elder care programs since 2019. 66．How long does the normal rice farming take to fully develop? A．About two months. B．About four to five months. C．More than seven months. 67．Which passages are about technology? A．a, b B．b, c C．a, d 68．What can CCS help people do? A．Produce more clean energy. B．Stay cool in the hot summer. C．Reduce the level of CO2 in the air. 69．Which is the right order of making Chen Pi? ①lay the oranges’ peel in the sun ②store the oranges’ peel for a long time ③take off the oranges’ peel ④let the oranges’ peel get dry ⑤place the oranges’ peel in a bottle A．③①④⑤② B．③④①②⑤ C．④③①⑤② 70．What can we learn from Passage d? A．Many colleges have set the elder care courses for students. B．The first group of elder care graduates get many job offers. C．The government started elder care programs five years ago. 【答案】66．B 67．A 68．C 69．A 70．B 【导语】本文包含四个短文，分别是新疆沙漠水稻新技术，绿色科技与碳捕捉，陈皮制作方法，老年护理专业毕业生就业情况。 66．细节理解题。根据(a)下面的“Normal rice farming takes about 120 to 150 days on average to finish the whole process.”可知，传统水稻种植平均需120至150天，即4-5个月。故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据(a)下面的“Thanks to new technology…”以及(b)下面的“So green technology…”可知，a和b是关于科技。故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据(b)下面的“CCS had caught 45 million tons of CO2.”可知，其作用是减少空气中CO₂水平。故选C。 69．细节理解题。根据(c)下面的“Make a few small cuts on the oranges and take off the peel in one piece. Then, put it in the sun for 1~3 weeks. When the peel is dry, put it in a closed bottle and put the bottle in a dry and dark place. Wait for months to years and you’ll get your own Chen Pi.”可知，正确顺序是：切橙取皮→ 晒1—3周→ 晒干→装瓶→ 长期储存。故选A。 70．细节理解题。根据(d)下面的“The first group of students who studied how to care for the elderly in university are getting many job offers.”可知，首批老年护理专业毕业生获多个工作机会。故选B。 B Ancient Longzhong is in Xiangyang, Hubei. It provided a perfect place for Zhuge Liang to develop his skills before he became an excellent politician and strategist. Zhuge, born in today’s Shandong Province, lost his parents when he was a little boy and followed his uncle to Hubei. In quiet Longzhong, the young man studied hard. He called himself “Crouching Dragon (卧龙) ”, showing his great ambition (雄心). Liu Bei, who set up the Shu Kingdom, had long heard of the “Crouching Dragon”. He paid three personal visits to Longzhong, where Zhuge lived. In AD 207, Liu succeeded in inviting Zhuge, who later helped the Shu Kingdom get stronger. With beautiful natural landscapes, the Longzhong area has kept many of its attractions in memory of Zhuge Liang. Longzhong Mountain, which is 306 meters high, is one of them. Seen from far away, it looks like a crouching tiger with its head raised high. Baoxi Pavilion is hidden in a local green forest. It’s said that Zhuge often sat on a rock here, singing a song of Shandong, when he missed his hometown. His voice floated through the trees. It was like he was talking to the trees and winds, sharing his thoughts about home. Not far from Baoxi Pavilion is Sangu Hall, the place of Liu’ s three visits to Zhuge. It’s said that the old tree to which Liu Bei’ s horse was tied when he visited Zhuge Liang is still in front of the door. Come to see beautiful nature and the old buildings, and learn about this amazing person’s stories. 71．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Zhuge Liang’s talents. B．Zhuge Liang’s early life. C．Zhuge Liang’s achievements. 72．Which story of Zhuge Liang is told in the passage? A． B． C． 73．Which is true about the Longzhong area? A．It is the birthplace of Zhuge Liang. B．Many attractions are related to Zhuge Liang. C．Baoxi Pavilion is famous for its special design. 74．Why is this passage written? A．To show us a successful politician. B．To show the local color of Hubei Province. C．To introduce the cultural value of the Longzhong area. 75．What is the theme of this passage? A．Culture & Travel. B．Education & Culture. C．Nature & Building. 【答案】71．B 72．C 73．B 74．C 75．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了诸葛亮隐居的隆中地区的文化价值。 71．主旨大意题。根据文中“Zhuge, born in today’s Shandong Province, lost his parents when he was a little boy and followed his uncle to Hubei. In quiet Longzhong, the young man studied hard.…”可知，本段主要讲述了诸葛亮早年的生活。选项B“诸葛亮的早年生活。”符合题意。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据文中“Liu Bei, who set up the Shu Kingdom, had long heard of the ‘Crouching Dragon’. He paid three personal visits to Longzhong, where Zhuge lived. In AD 207, Liu succeeded in inviting Zhuge, who later helped the Shu Kingdom get stronger.”可知，文中提到刘备曾三次亲自前往诸葛居住的隆中，应为“三顾茅庐”的故事。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据文中“With beautiful natural landscapes, the Longzhong area has kept many of its attractions in memory of Zhuge Liang.”可知，隆中的许多景点与诸葛亮有关。故选B。 74．推理判断题。根据文中“With beautiful natural landscapes, the Longzhong area has kept many of its attractions in memory of Zhuge Liang.”及“Come to see beautiful nature and the old buildings, and learn about this amazing person’s stories.”可知，写这篇文章是为了介绍隆中地区的文化价值。故选C。 75．主旨大意题。根据文中“With beautiful natural landscapes, the Longzhong area has kept many of its attractions in memory of Zhuge Liang.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了诸葛亮隐居的隆中地区的文化价值。因此文章主题应该是文化和旅游。故选A。 B卷 (共50分) 1、 补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 76．Although there were d_______ between great thinkers Socrates in ancient Greece and Confucius in ancient China, we can still find they had a lot in common. 【答案】(d)ifferences 【详解】句意：尽管古希腊伟大思想家苏格拉底和中国古代思想家孔子之间存在差异，但我们仍能发现他们有许多共同之处。根据“we can still find they had a lot in common”及首字母提示可知，空处和下文的“相同之处”对比，意为“不同”，difference“不同，差异”符合语境，根据“there were”可知，此处要用复数。故填(d)ifferences。 77．Ping-pong is our n________ sport, since we can see people of all ages play it all around the country. 【答案】(n)ational 【详解】句意：乒乓球是我们的全国性运动，因为我们可以看到全国各地各个年龄段的人都在打。根据“Ping-pong is our... sport, since we can see people of all ages play it all around the country.”并结合首字母可知，乒乓球是我们的全国性运动，应填单词national，意为“全国的，国家的”，是形容词作定语，修饰名词sport。故填(n)ational。 78．When you’re travelling, do remember to leave nothing behind you e________ your footprints. 【答案】(e)xcept 【详解】句意：当你旅行时，一定要记住除了脚印什么都不要留下。根据“leave nothing behind you”和“your footprints.”可知，这里表示除了脚印其他东西都不要留下，空格处需填写except“除此以外”，符合题意。故填(e)xcept。 79．Emma was well p________ for the interview and got the offer successfully soon. 【答案】(p)repared 【详解】句意：Emma为面试做好了充分准备，并很快成功获得了录用通知。根据“was well...”和“for the interview”可知，此处表示为面试做好了充分准备，be well prepared for “为……做好充分准备”。故填(p)repared。 80．David is f________ to anyone around him. 【答案】(f)riendly 【详解】句意：大卫对周围的任何人都很友好。根据“David is…to anyone around him.”及首字母可知，friendly表示“友好的”符合语境。此处be friendly to sb表示“对某人友好”。故填(f)riendly。 2、 完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) Lily: Hey, Tom, have you read that new study about bees? Scientists found that their waggle dance, which looks so simple, is actually a super smart way to 81 ! Tom: Really? How does it work? Lily: When a bee finds flowers, it dances in a special pattern that shows both 82 and distance! The angle of the dance points to the food, while how long it dances tells how far it is—just like a 83 GPS! Tom: That’s unbelievable! But I heard sometimes the directions aren’t 100 percent right? Lily: Exactly! Researchers, who used transparent hives (透明蜂巢) to watch them closely, discovered something amazing. When bees dance for a longer time, it actually helps other bees find food better! Tom: It’s hard to believe that the wrong dance works 84 ! Teacher: (joining in) This 85 me of other animal intelligence! Octopuses (章鱼) can solve difficult puzzles! Dolphins, which have bigger 86 than humans, give each other unique names, just as clever as us. Tom: Wow! So nature is full of creatures that are much 87 than we thought? Lily: Yes! Even tiny ants leave chemical trails that form living road maps. As scientists study more, they keep finding animals have special abilities. Teacher: Let’s think bigger. How does nature 88 human technology? Lily: Drones (无人机) use cameras with multiple lenses for wider view, just like dragonflies, which could see 360 degrees with their compound eyes. Tom: Shark skin! Its rough texture (质感) helps sharks swim fast, so scientists made similar 89 for Olympic swimsuits! Teacher: Wonderful share. So according to the examples you have shared, we know that we are not the only intelligent species (物种) and 90 nature’s designs leads to breakthroughs (突破). Let’s be a friend to nature! 【答案】 81．communicate 82．direction 83．natural 84．better 85．reminds 86．brains 87．smarter 88．influence 89．materials 90．copying 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物智能和仿生学两个核心主题。 81．句意：科学家们发现，它们的摇摆舞看起来很简单，实际上是一种超级聪明的交流方式。根据“their waggle dance, which looks so simple”可知，蜜蜂的摇摆舞是交流的方式，不定式符号to后用动词原形，communicate符合句意，故填communicate。 82．句意：当蜜蜂发现花朵时，它会以一种特殊的方式跳舞，以显示方向和距离！根据“and distance”可知，展示方向和距离，direction符合句意，故填direction。 83．句意：舞蹈的角度指向食物，而舞蹈的长度表明它有多远——就像一个天然的GPS！根据“GPS”可知，就像一个天然的GPS，natural符合句意，故填natural。 84．句意：很难相信错误的舞蹈效果会更好！根据“When bees dance for a longer time, it actually helps other bees find food better!”可知，错误的舞蹈会表现得更好，better符合句意，故填better。 85．句意：这让我想起了其他动物的智慧！根据“other animal intelligence”可知，让“我”想起其他动物智能，remind“想起”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，reminds符合句意，故填reminds。 86．句意：海豚的大脑比人类大，它们会给彼此起独特的名字，就像我们一样聪明。根据“than humans”可知，海豚的脑子比人类的大，此处应用复数名词brains“脑子”，表示泛指，故填brains。 87．句意：所以自然界中充满了比我们想象中聪明得多的生物？根据“than we thought”可知，生物比人类想象的更聪明，smarter符合句意，故填smarter。 88．句意：大自然是如何影响人类技术的？根据“Drones (无人机) use cameras with multiple lenses for wider view, just like dragonflies, which could see 360 degrees with their compound eyes.”可知，自然影响科技，助动词does后接动词原形，influence“影响”符合句意，故填influence。 89．句意：它粗糙的质地有助于鲨鱼游得快，所以科学家们为奥运会泳衣制作了类似的材料！根据“Its rough texture (质感) helps sharks swim fast,”可知，科学家模仿鲨鱼皮制作泳衣的材料，此处应用复数名词materials“材料”，表示泛指，故填materials。 90．句意：因此，根据你所分享的例子，我们知道我们不是唯一的智能物种，模仿自然的设计会带来突破。根据“nature’s designs”可知，模仿大自然的设计导致突破，动名词作主语，copying符合句意，故填copying。 3、 短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) background;  be;  connect;  direction;  doubt;  grow;  important;  improve;  interest;  like;  start;  support “I can offer my Italian learning experience, and would someone like to teach me the basics of computer programming?” This friendly post on a popular sharing app shows a(n) 91 trend (趋势) known as “swapping”—a fair exchange where young people trade knowledge and skills. Popular swaps include technical skills like programming, playing musical instruments, drawing, and even special 92 like horse riding or losing weight. 93 taking professional courses, swapping is self-directed, interesting and, most 94 , at no cost. “I traded my knowledge of AI for badminton lessons. By swapping, I can find out if I’m truly interested in the sport before spending money on it,” said Haoqi, a computer programmer who 95 the idea of swapping. Besides skill-sharing, swapping also makes people stay 96 . Another swapper, who is a cook, explained, "In big cities, people often feel lonely. When you swap skills, you meet people from different 97 . Last month, I taught Chinese cooking to a nurse, and she taught me photography. We get along well and are even considering 98 a food photography project together!" Experts say swapping also helps people with their career (职业). “There 99 rapid changes and new developments in the job market and technology,” said a university teacher in California. “Swapping offers people a chance 100 professional skills and become competitive in their career.” 【答案】 91．growing 92．interests 93．Unlike 94．importantly 95．supports 96．connected 97．backgrounds 98．starting 99．are 100．to improve 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当下流行的“技能交换”趋势，包括其形式、特点、对社交和职业发展的作用等。 91．句意：这个在热门分享应用上的友好帖子展现了一种正在增长的趋势，即“交换”——一种年轻人交易知识和技能的公平交换。根据“trend”及“This friendly post on a popular sharing app”可知，此处需表示趋势“正在增长的”。方框中的“grow”为动词，其现在分词形式“growing”作定语修饰“trend”，强调趋势的持续性和当前状态，故填growing。 92．句意：流行的交换包括编程、演奏乐器、绘画等技术技能，甚至像骑马或减肥这样的特殊兴趣。根据“like horse riding or losing weight”可知，这些属于个人兴趣爱好。“interest”表示“兴趣”时为可数名词，“special”前无冠词，且“or”连接并列结构，故用复数形式“interests”，故填interests。 93．句意：与参加专业课程不同，交换是自主的、有趣的，最重要的是免费。根据“self-directed, interesting...at no cost”可知，交换与专业课程形成对比。方框中的“like”加否定前缀“un-”构成“Unlike”，意为“不像……”，引出对比关系，句首单词首字母大写，故填Unlike。 94．句意：与参加专业课程不同，交换是自主的、有趣的，最重要的是免费。根据“most”可知，此处需强调“免费”是交换的最大优势。“important”的副词形式“importantly”与“most”构成最高级结构“most importantly”，修饰整个句子，故填importantly。 95．句意：……一位支持交换理念的计算机程序员郝琦说。根据“Haoqi, a computer programmer who...the idea of swapping”可知，此处需表示人物对交换的态度。“support”意为“支持”，句子为一般现在时，主语“who”指代“Haoqi”（第三人称单数），故用“supports”，故填supports。 96．句意：除了技能分享，交换还能让人们保持联系。根据“In big cities, people often feel lonely. When you swap skills, you meet people...”可知，交换帮助人们打破孤独感。“stay connected”为固定搭配，意为“保持联系”，故填connected。 97．句意：当你交换技能时，你会遇到来自不同背景的人。根据“from different...”可知，此处需表示人的不同身份或经历。“background”为可数名词，“different”后接复数形式“backgrounds”，故填backgrounds。 98．句意：我们相处得很好，甚至在考虑一起启动一个美食摄影项目！根据“a food photography project together”可知，此处需表示“开始、启动”项目。consider doing sth，start作动词，其动名词形式“starting”，故填starting。 99．句意：加州一位大学教师说：“就业市场和技术领域有迅速的变化和新的发展。”根据“rapid changes and new developments”可知，句子为there be句型，主语为复数，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时，“be”的复数形式“are”，故填are。 100．句意：交换为人们提供了一个提升专业技能并在职业中具备竞争力的机会。根据“become competitive in their career”可知，提升技能是变得有竞争力的前提。“offer a chance to do sth.”为固定搭配，improve“提升”用不定式形式“to improve”作后置定语，故填to improve。 四、阅读表达 (共10小题；计10分) A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can work like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million（1/70 of OpenAI’s cost）and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. 101 DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice math. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. 102 A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even a Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” 103 Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” 104 Its appearance tells the world that with new ideas and hard work, great things can be achieved. 105 The future of AI with DeepSeek-R1 looks bright as it continues to develop and bring more benefits in many ways to society. A．This shows that good ideas can beat big money. B．DeepSeek-R1 is very popular among students in math learning. C．This low cost and many uses make R1 stand out in the AI field. D．The success of DeepSeek-R1 has made some U.S. tech companies worried. E．On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. F．DeepSeek-R1 is not only a great result in technology but also a sign of new times for everyone to use AI. 【答案】101．A 102．E 103．D 104．F 105．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国科技公司深度求索开发的AI模型DeepSeek-R1的特点、优势及其在行业中的影响。 101．根据“This smart program can work like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million（1/70 of OpenAI’s cost）and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months.”可知，此处强调DeepSeek-R1的低成本优势，A选项“这表明好的创意可以战胜大量资金。”与上下文形成呼应，说明低成本背后的意义，符合语境。故选A。 102．根据“DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. ... A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs.”可知，R1免费开放使用，E选项“上线的第一天，全球就有超过19,000名程序员启动项目来研究它。”说明了其受欢迎程度，符合逻辑。故选E。 103．根据“Even a Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, ‘This kind of free AI could change the world.’ ... Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research.”可知，Meta等美国科技公司因R1的成功感到压力，D选项“DeepSeek-R1的成功让一些美国科技公司感到担忧。”解释了美国公司的反应，符合上下文。故选D。 104．根据“A report in Nature magazine called R1 a ‘big step forward’, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools.”可知，此处说明智能创意胜过昂贵工具，F选项“DeepSeek-R1不仅是技术上的巨大成果，也标志着人人皆可使用AI的新时代来临。”总结了其社会意义，符合段落内容。故选F。 105．根据“As a DeepSeek engineer said, ‘We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.’ ... Its appearance tells the world that with new ideas and hard work, great things can be achieved.”可知，此处强调R1的普惠性和影响力，C选项“这种低成本和多用途使R1在人工智能领域脱颖而出。”进一步说明其优势，与结尾段形成呼应。故选C。 B.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Traditional Crafts (工艺) of the Yi People in Liangshan The Yi people in Liangshan, China, have a rich and fascinating culture, with traditional crafts being an important part of their long-standing history. Three famous ones are lacquerware (漆器), tie dye (扎染) and silverware (银器). Liangshan Yi lacquerware has a long history. Workers first choose fine wood for the base and then color it with natural paint from special trees. This paint beautifies and protects the wood. The pictures on the lacquerware have special meanings and show the Yi’s love for beauty. Tie-dye is another well-known craft. The Yi people fold and tie cotton or linen cloth (亚麻布) tightly with strings and then put it in natural dyes. Once untied, beautiful blue-and-white pictures appear. These tie-dyed cloths are made into clothes, scarves and so on, adding traditional beauty to daily life. Yi silverware is also well-known. After melting (融化) silver, it is crafted, shaped, and polished into various things. The things, coming from totems (图腾) and stories, are made into earrings, bracelets and so on. Wearing them is not only fashionable but also a way to show cultural pride. These traditional crafts show both the wisdom and history of the Yi people. They are symbols of Yi culture and important parts of China’s cultural heritage, so protecting and passing them down is of great importance. Traditional Crafts of the Yi People in Liangshan The 106 of traditional crafts lacquerware ★First, choose good wood as the base. ★Then, cover it with natural paint from special trees. ★The pictures on it 107 something special and show the Yi people’s love for beauty. tie-dye ★Fold cotton or linen cloth and 108 it tightly with strings. ★Put it into natural dyes. ★Beautiful blue-and-white pictures appear. silverware ★Melt silver first, and then go through processes like crafting, shaping and 109 . ★The pictures are from totems and stories. They show the Yi people’s pride in their own culture. It’s 110 to protect and pass them down because they are symbols of Yi people’s culture and China’s cultural heritage. 【答案】106．types/kinds/forms 107．mean 108．tie 109．polishing 110．important 【导语】本文介绍了中国凉山彝族的三大传统工艺：漆器、扎染和银器，包括其制作过程、文化含义及保护传承的重要性。 106．根据表格左侧和文章开头“Three famous ones are lacquerware, tie dye and silverware.”可知，这里介绍的是传统工艺的“种类/类型/形式”。故填types/kinds/forms。 107．根据漆器部分“The pictures on the lacquerware have special meanings and show the Yi’s love for beauty.”可知，漆器上的图案具有特殊“含义”。故填mean。 108．根据扎染部分“The Yi people fold and tie cotton or linen cloth tightly with strings...”可知，扎染需将布料用线“捆扎”紧。故填tie。 109．根据银器部分“After melting silver, it is crafted, shaped, and polished into various things.”可知，银器在熔化后需经过制作、塑形和“抛光”等步骤。故填polishing。 110．根据“so protecting and passing them down is of great importance.”可知，保护和传承这些传统工艺“很重要”。故填important。 五、书面表达(共计15分) 为了鼓励学生多参加社会实践活动，上周日下午你校开展了“走进社区志愿服务”活动。30多名志愿者在阳光社区 (Sunshine Community) 进行了服务，你也参加了此次活动。本周你校英文报要对这一活动进行报道，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. How many students took part in the activity? 2. What did you do? (pick up rubbish, water flowers and trees …) 3. How did you like the activity? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last Sunday afternoon, our school organized a “Volunteer Service in the Community” activity to encourage students to take part in more social practice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 Last Sunday afternoon, our school organized a Volunteer Service in the Community activity to encourage students to take part in more social practice. Over 30 students joined it as volunteers, and I was one of them. When we arrived at Sunshine Community, we were divided into small groups to start our work. My group was responsible for cleaning the community garden. We picked up all the rubbish, such as plastic bottles and paper bags, and put them into different dustbins for recycling. Besides, we watered the flowers and trees, which made the garden look greener and more beautiful. Some other students helped the elderly carry heavy things and cleaned public facilities like benches. Though we felt a little tired after the activity, everyone was happy. I think it was a meaningful experience. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中活动参与人数、自己所做的事情以及对活动的感受等要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。介绍活动背景、时间、参与人数及自己的参与情况； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。具体描述到达阳光社区后的活动； 第三步：书写结语。表达个人感受和活动意义。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②be responsible for负责 ③public facilities公共设施 [高分句型] ①Besides, we watered the flowers and trees, which made the garden look greener and more beautiful.(运用了which引导的定语从句) ②Though we felt a little tired after the activity, everyone was happy.(运用了though引导的让步状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Thank you for recommending such a great book. Thank you for recommending such a great book. Listen to the next question. Why not take public transportation more often when we go out? Why not take public transportation more often when we go out? Listen to the next question. Teenagers should be allowed to have part time jobs. Teenagers should be allowed to have part time jobs. Listen to the next question. You really did a good job. congratulations. You really did a good job. congratulations. Listen to the next question. I think joining an english club is a good way to practice our spoken english. I think joining an english club is a good way to practice our spoken english. Listen to the next question. One, Jimmy is ready to go to the custom party. One, Jimmy is ready to go to the costume party. Two, you can turn off the shower when you're watching your hair to save water. Two, you can turn off the shower when you're washing you're hair to save water. Three, in japan, people are supposed to do when they meet for the first time. Three, in japan, people are supposed to bear when they meet for the first time. for the lady is waiting in line with others to get an ice cream. For the lady is waiting in line with others to get an ice cream. Five, our english teacher usually asks us to circle the key words. Five, our english teacher usually access to circle the keywords. Listen to the next question. You're reading skills improved a lot. How did you make? IT, I read a lot of english stories. Question, how did the girl improve her reading skills? You're reading skills improved a lot. How did you make? IT? I read a lot of english stories. Question, how did the girl improve for reading skills? Listen to the next question. Jack failed the math test again. How come he was good at math middle school? Question, what subject was jack good at? Jack failed the math test again. How come he was good at math middle school? Question. what subject was jack good at? Listen to the next question. do you find that difficult to learn english? Woman. well, listening and reading are easy for me, but I still need to improve my spoken english. Question, what does woman need to improve in learning english? Do you find IT difficult to learn english? Woman, well, listening and reading are easy for me, but I still need to improve my spoken english. Question, what does 5名need to improve in learning english？Listen to the next question. Let's look at the socks in that store. They are on sale. Yes, one pair costs ten dollars, and the second one will be forty percent cheaper. Oh, they are worth buying. I'll take two . pairs question. How much will the woman pay at last? Let's look at the socks in the store. They are on sale. Yes, one pair costs ten dollars, and the second one will be forty . percent cheaper. Oh, they are worth buying. I'll take two pairs question. How much will the woman pay at last? Listen to the next question. Larry, you used to play the piano. didn't you know I played the guitar? My friend can played the piano. I know you used to play the violin. yes, but now I don't play if anymore. Question, what did the man . used to play? Larry, you used to play the piano, didn't you? No, I played the guitar. My friend can play the piano. I know you used to play the violin. yes, but now I don't play. If any more. Question. what did the man used to play? Listen to the next question. the houses tidy. Have you cleaned IT up? Yes, Jenny washed the clothes and I cleaned . the floor. You are so great, but could you please take out the rubbish later when you . go to the supermarket? Of course. Question, what will the man do later? The houses tidy. Have you cleaned IT up? Yes, Jenny washed the clothes and I cleaned the floor. You are so great, but could you please take out the rubbish latter when you go to the supermarket. of course. Question, what will the man do later? Listen to the next question. Have you visited the palace museum? Yes, I have. I went there in the morning. also. I've been to the birds nest. What about you? I am into the great wall, but there were too many people. Question. where has the man been to. Have you visited the . palace museum? Yes, I have. I went there in the morning. also. I've been to the birds nest. What about you? I am into the great wall, but there were too many people. Question. where has the man been, too? Listen to the next question. Sure, no problem. Could we go to the movies after that? sure. I'll finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. Then we can go to the movies. Question, what does the boy ask a girl to do? Sure, no problem. Could we go to the movies after that? Sure, i'll finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. Then we can go to the movies. Question, what does the boy ask the girl to do? Listen to the next . question. What happened? Miss Green. one girl had a nose bleed. I told her to put her head down and then press the size of her nose. Oh, and another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bed. That sounds bad. I hope he's okay. I hope so too. He was taken to the hospital to get an . x ray question. What happened to the girl? What happened? Miss Green. one girl had a nose bleed. I told her to put her head down and then press the sides of her nose. Oh, and another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bed. That sounds bad. I hope he's okay. I hope so too. He was taken to the hospital to get an . x ray question. What happened to the girl? Listen to the next question. I like doing sports, but I love mountain climbing best. What is your favorite sport? tom? I like swimming best. It's most interesting . question. What is tom's favorite sport? I like doing sports, but I love mountain climbing back. What is your favorite sport? Tom, I like swimming best. It's most interesting . question, what is tom's favorite sport? Listen to the next question. Nancy Miller, sixty three year old woman with moon's thing, SHE walked all the way from new york city to miami, florida. IT was a long and difficult journey for most people. Every step seemed not easy for her, but he kept going and made IT. Nancy started the journey because her life was filled with regrets when he was joy. SHE was busy with her family. SHE missed many beautiful moments in life. Her husband died in a car accident thirty years ago, and her children's seldom visited her during the lonely years, he thought about the places you wanted to visit, but never did. Miami was the place SHE first met her husband, so SHE decided on IT in my ami. The reporter interview dancy, although he looked tired, her eyes were bright. The reporter wondered whether is such a long journey in the unknown tines had ever worried her, and how did he get the courage to keep going on the journey? The old woman smiled, taking one step doesn't need courage. That's what I did. I took one step first, then another, and then another until I am. Nancy Miller, a sixty three year old woman, was small and thin. He walked all the way from new york city to miami, florida. IT was a long and difficult journey for most people. Every step seemed not easy for her, but he kept going in and made IT. Nancy started the journey because her life was filled with regrets. When he was yang, he was busy with her family. SHE missed many beautiful moments in life. Her husband died in a car accident thirty years ago, and her children seldom visited her during the lovely years, he thought about the places he wanted to visit, but never did. Miami was a place. SHE first met her husband, so SHE decided on that in miami. A reporter interview Nancy, although he looked tired, her eyes were bright. The reporter wanted whether such a long journey and the unknown tightness had ever worried her, and how did he get the courage to keep going on the journey? The old woman smiled, taking one step doesn't need courage. That's what I did. I took one step first, then another, and then another. And here I am. Listen to the next question. We are excited to say that our english culture week will take place from night to thirteen of this month. This week will be filled with fun and educational activities to celebrate the english language and culture activities, including english speech competition as spelling, be an english play and the screening of an english action movie. There will also be a cultural fair showing traditions from english speaking countries. Don't miss the chance to show your gift and win prizes. Let's enjoy the beauty of english together for more information. Is this the english office? See you there. We are excited to say that our english culture week will take place from night to thirteenth of this month. This week will be filled with fund and educational activities to celebrate the english language and culture activities, including english speech competition, a spelling be, an english play and the screening of an english action movie. There will also be a cultural fair showing traditions from english speaking countries. Don't miss the chance to show your gift and win prizes. Let's enjoy the beauty of english together. For more information, visit the english office. See you there. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（四川成都专用） 英 语 A 卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力 (共30小题；计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 1． A．My pleasure. B．OK, I will. C．That’s right. 2． A．Here you are. B．Good idea. C．Never mind. 3． A．Well done. B．What a pity! C．I agree with you. 4． A．Not at all. B．Me, too. C．Thank you. 5． A．I agree. B．Nothing much. C．Don’t worry. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 11． A．By reading stories. B．By doing exercises. C．By memorizing words. 12． A．Math. B．Chinese. C．English. 13． A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Speaking. 14． A．20 dollars. B．16 dollars. C．14 dollars. 15． A．The guitar. B．The piano. C．The violin. 16． A．Wash the clothes. B．Clean the floor. C．Take out the rubbish. 17． A．The Palace Museum. B．The Bird’s Nest. C．The Great Wall. 18． A．Go to the movies. B．Do the dishes. C．Finish his homework. 19． A．She had a nosebleed. B．She got hit on the head. C．She was sent to the hospital. 20． A．Playing sports. B．Mountain climbing. C．Swimming. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 21．How did Nancy Miller take her long journey? A． B． C． 22．Why did Nancy start her long journey to Miami? A．To break a world record. B．To make up for her regrets. C．To visit her children. 23．How old was Nancy when her husband died in a car accident? A．30． B．33． C．63． 24．What might the reporter think of Nancy? A．Lonely and sad. B．Busy and kind. C．Strong and brave. 25．What can we learn from the old woman? A．It’s important to take action. B．No journey is easy for old people. C．It’s never too late to learn new things. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Time From 26 to 13th of this month Purpose To celebrate the English language and 27 Activities ✮an English speech competition    ✮a spelling bee      ✮an English play  ✮a screening of an English 28 movie ✮cultural fair Advantages ☺show your 29              ☺win prizes     ☺enjoy the beauty of English together Visit the English 30 to get more information. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题；计40分) 六、选择填空 (共15小题；计20分) A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 31．—Do you have any ________ about how to keep healthy, Linda? —Yes. First, eat healthy food and take some exercise. A．positions B．relationships C．suggestions 32．—The weather today is much warmer than __________ of yesterday. —We had better wear cool clothes. A．one B．it C．that 33．Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood. A．of; in B．of; from C．from; of 34．Winning the competition made her feel ________ and encouraged her to reach higher goals. A．confident B．nervous C．lonely 35．—The Robotaxi (萝卜快跑) ________ shows the development of AI. —Yes, it is such a hit in Wuhan now. A．exactly B．finally C．suddenly 36．—The video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》) is popular around the world. —Yeah, I am crazy about it. We ________ praise it too much. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t 37．—What are you going to do for the City Park Clean-up Day? —We plan to __________ the notices about helping clean up the city park when school is over. A．run out B．give out C．take out 38．—We have ______ unusual school trip this year. —Yes. It’s more interesting than before. A．a B．an C．the 39．—Do you know when your mother ________ back tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. When she ________ back, I’ll call you at once. A．will be; will come B．is; will come C．will be; comes 40．—Home is always the warmest place. —________. East or west, home is best. A．I’m afraid not B．I can’t agree more C．No problem 补全对话根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) A: Hi, Jack. I am happy to be your new classmate. Is there anything I need to pay attention to? B: You need to follow our school rules. For example, don’t run in the hallways. A: I see. It is really dangerous. 41 B: No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall. A: Well... Could I wear my own clothes to school? B: 42 We must wear the school uniform on weekdays. A: OK. I get it. 43 B: Oh, the most important thing is that we must get to school on time. A: Yeah, I have never been late for school. 44 B: Em... We have to be quiet in the library. A: OK. I’ll try to follow these rules. Thanks. B: 45 A．No, you can’t. B．It’s my pleasure. C．Can we eat in the classroom? D．What are the rules in the library? E．Is there anything else I should know? 七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题；计20分。 A 篇每小题2分，计10分；B 篇每小题1分，计10分) A Chinese knots are an important part of traditional Chinese culture, whose 46 can date back to thousands of years ago. In ancient times, they always 47 as a form of communication. Different knots carried different messages that only the locals could understand. Making Chinese knots is a 48 process. It requires both patience and skills. Each knot has its own special structure and meaning. For example, the double-coin knot is a symbol of wealth, while the happiness knot is a sign of people’s wishes for a happy life. These beautiful knots can be found everywhere in China now, 49 during important celebrations like the Spring Festival. They are also wonderful gifts. When traveling abroad, many Chinese choose Chinese knots as gifts to spread Chinese culture to the world. In this way, Chinese knots act as a cultural 50 , helping more people understand the charm of Chinese traditions. 46．A．story B．history C．fact 47．A．served B．educated C．started 48．A．simple B．similar C．difficult 49．A．possibly B．especially C．probably 50．A．product B．bridge C．tool B I used to hate vegetables when I was nine years old. But one day, something happened and I 51 my opinion about vegetables. It was a day when my parents were away, and I was 52 and needed something to eat. I considered ordering my favorite takeout (外卖) like a hamburger or a hot dog. But there was a problem—my parents had told me not to open the door to 53 when they weren’t home. I went to the kitchen and looked inside the fridge (冰箱), but all I saw were vegetables. Carrots, cabbage, and lettuce   54 me, too. “Why can’t there be something more 55 to eat?” I thought to myself. But then I had a (n) 56 . I remembered that I had seen Mom making 57 before.      Maybe I could make one for myself? I took out a bowl and 58 cutting the vegetables into small pieces. I mixed the vegetables in the bowl and added a little dressing (调料). 59 , I took a taste. To my surprise, it was pretty good! Now, I eat more vegetables. Mom is happy to see me enjoying them and even teaches me more ways to 60 them. Thanks to Mom, I can make delicious vegetable stir-fries (炒菜) and vegetable pancakes! 51．A．shared B．asked C．changed 52．A．sad B．tired C．hungry 53．A．strangers B．visitors C．relatives 54．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked like 55．A．fresh B．delicious C．important 56．A．idea B．secret C．dream 57．A．salads B．pancakes C．hamburgers 58．A．forgot B．stopped C．began 59．A．Suddenly B．Slowly C．Normally 60．A．grow B．wash C．cook 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；计30分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Dear Customers,Beautiful flowers can beautify our lives. Today, we’d like to share some typical Chinese flowers to help you pick. Behind them lies deep Chinese culture. Choosing Proper Flowers:     click Here for More Peonies  symbolize wealth and honor, great for celebrations or to congratulate someone. Lotus  symbolize purity (纯洁), strength and beauty, good for showing admiration. Plum  Blossoms  symbolize strength in hard times, good for encouraging someone. Chrysanthemums  symbolize the “circle of life” and show sadness, suitable for people who have passed away, especially during the Qingming Festival. Orchids  perfect for ladies and gentlemen or for formal events. Choosing Proper Colors:              Click Here for More   * Red: It means luck and happiness. Red flowers are perfect for weddings or happy celebrations.   * Pink: It means love and friendship. Pink flowers are great for showing love or saying thank you.   * Yellow: It means warmth, joy, and good feelings. Yellow flowers, like sunflowers, are good for cheering someone up or making his or her day brighter.   More Ways to Order: Call Us: 136-6893-1246   Visit Us: No.188 Yunxi Road   We hope this helps you choose the proper flowers to share your feelings. Don’t wait—let flowers do the talking!   Thank you for choosing us!   Happy Flowers 61．The five kinds of beautiful flowers are introduced because they carry Chinese culture. 62．People can choose yellow Chrysanthemums to show warmth, joy and good feelings. 63．There are two ways in total available for the customers to order flowers. 64．This newsletter is written to interest more people to buy their flowers. 65．People will probably receive this newsletter by e-mail. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分) A (a) New technology to Grow Rice Thanks to new technology, rice now being planted near the Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang has a shorter growth cycle. A traditional kind of rice grown in greenhouses on the water land in Hotan, Xingjiang, needs about 60 days to fully develop. Normal rice farming takes about 120 to 150 days on average to finish the whole process. (b) Going Greener 2024 is the hottest year on record. So green technology has become more important than ever this year. One such example is carbon capture and storage (CCS). It means we catch CO2 and then keep it underground. By October 2024, CCS had caught 45 million tons of CO2. Clean energy is also growing and may get bigger than coal in 2025. (c) Chen Pi Chen Pi is good for our health. If you cough, traditional Chinese doctors may give you medicine with Chen Pi. Chen Pi is made from fresh oranges. Make a few small cuts on the oranges and take off the peel in one piece. Then, put it in the sun for 1~3 weeks. When the peel is dry, put it in a closed bottle and put the bottle in a dry and dark place. Wait for months to years and you’ll get your own Chen Pi. (d) Elder care Graduates As China’s population quickly ages, there’s a big need for young people in elder care. The first group of students who studied how to care for the elderly in university are getting many job offers. Companies are offering higher pay to draw these students. To face the challenges of an aging society, the government has been encouraging universities to start elder care programs since 2019. 66．How long does the normal rice farming take to fully develop? A．About two months. B．About four to five months. C．More than seven months. 67．Which passages are about technology? A．a, b B．b, c C．a, d 68．What can CCS help people do? A．Produce more clean energy. B．Stay cool in the hot summer. C．Reduce the level of CO2 in the air. 69．Which is the right order of making Chen Pi? ①lay the oranges’ peel in the sun ②store the oranges’ peel for a long time ③take off the oranges’ peel ④let the oranges’ peel get dry ⑤place the oranges’ peel in a bottle A．③①④⑤② B．③④①②⑤ C．④③①⑤② 70．What can we learn from Passage d? A．Many colleges have set the elder care courses for students. B．The first group of elder care graduates get many job offers. C．The government started elder care programs five years ago. B Ancient Longzhong is in Xiangyang, Hubei. It provided a perfect place for Zhuge Liang to develop his skills before he became an excellent politician and strategist. Zhuge, born in today’s Shandong Province, lost his parents when he was a little boy and followed his uncle to Hubei. In quiet Longzhong, the young man studied hard. He called himself “Crouching Dragon (卧龙) ”, showing his great ambition (雄心). Liu Bei, who set up the Shu Kingdom, had long heard of the “Crouching Dragon”. He paid three personal visits to Longzhong, where Zhuge lived. In AD 207, Liu succeeded in inviting Zhuge, who later helped the Shu Kingdom get stronger. With beautiful natural landscapes, the Longzhong area has kept many of its attractions in memory of Zhuge Liang. Longzhong Mountain, which is 306 meters high, is one of them. Seen from far away, it looks like a crouching tiger with its head raised high. Baoxi Pavilion is hidden in a local green forest. It’s said that Zhuge often sat on a rock here, singing a song of Shandong, when he missed his hometown. His voice floated through the trees. It was like he was talking to the trees and winds, sharing his thoughts about home. Not far from Baoxi Pavilion is Sangu Hall, the place of Liu’ s three visits to Zhuge. It’s said that the old tree to which Liu Bei’ s horse was tied when he visited Zhuge Liang is still in front of the door. Come to see beautiful nature and the old buildings, and learn about this amazing person’s stories. 71．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Zhuge Liang’s talents. B．Zhuge Liang’s early life. C．Zhuge Liang’s achievements. 72．Which story of Zhuge Liang is told in the passage? A． B． C． 73．Which is true about the Longzhong area? A．It is the birthplace of Zhuge Liang. B．Many attractions are related to Zhuge Liang. C．Baoxi Pavilion is famous for its special design. 74．Why is this passage written? A．To show us a successful politician. B．To show the local color of Hubei Province. C．To introduce the cultural value of the Longzhong area. 75．What is the theme of this passage? A．Culture & Travel. B．Education & Culture. C．Nature & Building. B卷 (共50分) 1、 补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 76．Although there were d_______ between great thinkers Socrates in ancient Greece and Confucius in ancient China, we can still find they had a lot in common. 77．Ping-pong is our n________ sport, since we can see people of all ages play it all around the country. 78．When you’re travelling, do remember to leave nothing behind you e________ your footprints. 79．Emma was well p________ for the interview and got the offer successfully soon. 80．David is f________ to anyone around him. 2、 完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) Lily: Hey, Tom, have you read that new study about bees? Scientists found that their waggle dance, which looks so simple, is actually a super smart way to 81 ! Tom: Really? How does it work? Lily: When a bee finds flowers, it dances in a special pattern that shows both 82 and distance! The angle of the dance points to the food, while how long it dances tells how far it is—just like a 83 GPS! Tom: That’s unbelievable! But I heard sometimes the directions aren’t 100 percent right? Lily: Exactly! Researchers, who used transparent hives (透明蜂巢) to watch them closely, discovered something amazing. When bees dance for a longer time, it actually helps other bees find food better! Tom: It’s hard to believe that the wrong dance works 84 ! Teacher: (joining in) This 85 me of other animal intelligence! Octopuses (章鱼) can solve difficult puzzles! Dolphins, which have bigger 86 than humans, give each other unique names, just as clever as us. Tom: Wow! So nature is full of creatures that are much 87 than we thought? Lily: Yes! Even tiny ants leave chemical trails that form living road maps. As scientists study more, they keep finding animals have special abilities. Teacher: Let’s think bigger. How does nature 88 human technology? Lily: Drones (无人机) use cameras with multiple lenses for wider view, just like dragonflies, which could see 360 degrees with their compound eyes. Tom: Shark skin! Its rough texture (质感) helps sharks swim fast, so scientists made similar 89 for Olympic swimsuits! Teacher: Wonderful share. So according to the examples you have shared, we know that we are not the only intelligent species (物种) and 90 nature’s designs leads to breakthroughs (突破). Let’s be a friend to nature! 3、 短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) background;  be;  connect;  direction;  doubt;  grow;  important;  improve;  interest;  like;  start;  support “I can offer my Italian learning experience, and would someone like to teach me the basics of computer programming?” This friendly post on a popular sharing app shows a(n) 91 trend (趋势) known as “swapping”—a fair exchange where young people trade knowledge and skills. Popular swaps include technical skills like programming, playing musical instruments, drawing, and even special 92 like horse riding or losing weight. 93 taking professional courses, swapping is self-directed, interesting and, most 94 , at no cost. “I traded my knowledge of AI for badminton lessons. By swapping, I can find out if I’m truly interested in the sport before spending money on it,” said Haoqi, a computer programmer who 95 the idea of swapping. Besides skill-sharing, swapping also makes people stay 96 . Another swapper, who is a cook, explained, "In big cities, people often feel lonely. When you swap skills, you meet people from different 97 . Last month, I taught Chinese cooking to a nurse, and she taught me photography. We get along well and are even considering 98 a food photography project together!" Experts say swapping also helps people with their career (职业). “There 99 rapid changes and new developments in the job market and technology,” said a university teacher in California. “Swapping offers people a chance 100 professional skills and become competitive in their career.” 四、阅读表达 (共10小题；计10分) A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can work like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million（1/70 of OpenAI’s cost）and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. 101 DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice math. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. 102 A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even a Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” 103 Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” 104 Its appearance tells the world that with new ideas and hard work, great things can be achieved. 105 The future of AI with DeepSeek-R1 looks bright as it continues to develop and bring more benefits in many ways to society. A．This shows that good ideas can beat big money. B．DeepSeek-R1 is very popular among students in math learning. C．This low cost and many uses make R1 stand out in the AI field. D．The success of DeepSeek-R1 has made some U.S. tech companies worried. E．On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. F．DeepSeek-R1 is not only a great result in technology but also a sign of new times for everyone to use AI. B.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Traditional Crafts (工艺) of the Yi People in Liangshan The Yi people in Liangshan, China, have a rich and fascinating culture, with traditional crafts being an important part of their long-standing history. Three famous ones are lacquerware (漆器), tie dye (扎染) and silverware (银器). Liangshan Yi lacquerware has a long history. Workers first choose fine wood for the base and then color it with natural paint from special trees. This paint beautifies and protects the wood. The pictures on the lacquerware have special meanings and show the Yi’s love for beauty. Tie-dye is another well-known craft. The Yi people fold and tie cotton or linen cloth (亚麻布) tightly with strings and then put it in natural dyes. Once untied, beautiful blue-and-white pictures appear. These tie-dyed cloths are made into clothes, scarves and so on, adding traditional beauty to daily life. Yi silverware is also well-known. After melting (融化) silver, it is crafted, shaped, and polished into various things. The things, coming from totems (图腾) and stories, are made into earrings, bracelets and so on. Wearing them is not only fashionable but also a way to show cultural pride. These traditional crafts show both the wisdom and history of the Yi people. They are symbols of Yi culture and important parts of China’s cultural heritage, so protecting and passing them down is of great importance. Traditional Crafts of the Yi People in Liangshan The 106 of traditional crafts lacquerware ★First, choose good wood as the base. ★Then, cover it with natural paint from special trees. ★The pictures on it 107 something special and show the Yi people’s love for beauty. tie-dye ★Fold cotton or linen cloth and 108 it tightly with strings. ★Put it into natural dyes. ★Beautiful blue-and-white pictures appear. silverware ★Melt silver first, and then go through processes like crafting, shaping and 109 . ★The pictures are from totems and stories. They show the Yi people’s pride in their own culture. It’s 110 to protect and pass them down because they are symbols of Yi people’s culture and China’s cultural heritage. 五、书面表达(共计15分) 为了鼓励学生多参加社会实践活动，上周日下午你校开展了“走进社区志愿服务”活动。30多名志愿者在阳光社区 (Sunshine Community) 进行了服务，你也参加了此次活动。本周你校英文报要对这一活动进行报道，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. How many students took part in the activity? 2. What did you do? (pick up rubbish, water flowers and trees …) 3. How did you like the activity? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last Sunday afternoon, our school organized a “Volunteer Service in the Community” activity to encourage students to take part in more social practice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $