Unit 8 Wonderland 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 8核心词汇与语法，构建"词-句-篇"递进训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|10题|词形变化填空|从名词/动词到形容词/副词，覆盖构词法核心规则| |重点单词|43题|中英互译|围绕"奇幻"主题，整合名词、动词等核心词汇| |重点词组|10题|固定搭配填空|衔接单词与语境，强化短语在情境中的应用| |知识点习题|60题|语法填空/完成句子/短文填空|从单句语法应用到语篇综合运用，实现知识迁移|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 8 Wonderland 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. magic (n. 魔法) → magical (adj. 有魔力的) 2. happen (v. 发生) → happening (n. 事件；发生的事) 3. lose (v. 失去) → lost (adj. 迷路的；丢失的) 4. decide (v. 决定) → decision (n. 决定) 5. happy (adj. 高兴的) → happily (adv. 高兴地) 6. real (adj. 真实的) → really (adv. 真正地) 7. sudden (adj. 突然的) → suddenly (adv. 突然地) 8. dead (adj. 死的) → die (v. 死亡；消失) 9. fail (v. 失败) → failure (n. 失败) 10. imagine (v. 想象) → imagination (n. 想象) 二、重点单词 1. fisherman 渔民，钓鱼爱好者 2. adventure 历险，奇遇 3. partner 搭档 4. paintbrush 画笔 5. collection 作品集；收集物 6. fantasy 奇幻小说；幻想，想象 7. classic 经典作品，名著 8. god 神 9. character 人物，角色 10. lend 借给，借出 11. hit 碰撞；击，打；打击 12. herself 她自己 13. low 低的 14. locked 锁住的 15. fit 适合 16. notice 注意到；留意 17. lock 锁 18. factory 工厂，制造厂 19. company 公司 20. just 刚才，方才 21. whether 是否 22. be born 出生；出现 23. lose 失去，丧失 24. publish 出版；发表（作品） 25. guide 指南；导游 26. set 为…设置背景于；创立 27. real 真实的，实际存在的 28. imagine 想象 29. while 在…期间，与…同时；一段时间，一会儿 30. plot 故事情节 31. fairy 小精灵，仙子 32. nurse 保姆；护士 33. finally 最终 34. walking stick 手杖，拐棍 35. peach 桃，桃子 36. fill (使) 充满，填满 37. task 任务，工作 38. goal 目标 39. solve 解决；解答 40. note 便条；笔记；音符 41. enter 进入 42. towards 向，朝 43. reach 够得着；抵达；实现；达到 三、重点词组 1. pass by 经过，通过 2. series 连续剧；一系列 3. give up 放弃 4. in the face of 面对（困难等） 5. too ... to 太…而不能 6. little by little 慢慢地，逐渐地 7. at first 起初 8. because of 因为 9. roll out 展开 10. no problem 没问题 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．The movie is (set) in ancient China. 【答案】set 【详解】句意：这部电影是以古代中国为背景的。根据“The movie is...in ancient China.”可知，此处表达电影“以……为背景”，应用短语be set in，set的过去分词形式还是set，原形、过去式和过去分词同形。故填set。 2．He (bear) the difficult situation patiently. 【答案】bore 【详解】句意：他耐心地忍受了困难的处境。bear有“忍受”的意思，动词原形。由于句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此应使用bear的过去式bore。故填bore。 3．After a long journey, they (final) arrived at that small village. 【答案】finally 【详解】句意：经过一段漫长的旅程，他们最终抵达了那个小村庄。根据“arrived”可知，动词需要用副词修饰。final“最终的；最后的”，形容词，其副词形式是“finally”，意为“最后；终于”。故填finally。 4． , the screen went blank. (sudden) 【答案】Suddenly 【详解】句意：突然，屏幕变得一片空白。此处修饰整个句子，用副词Suddenly放句首，故填Suddenly。 5．Our new teacher (write) down his name on the blackboard and read it out. 【答案】wrote 【详解】句意：我们的新老师把他的名字写在黑板上并念了出来。该句描述了过去发生的动作，为一般过去时，动词填过去式wrote “写”。故填wrote。 6．My father (teach) me how to ride a bike last summer. 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：我父亲去年夏天教我如何骑自行车。根据“last summer”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。teach“教”，动词，过去式为taught。故填taught。 7．Zhao Dong quickly into the woods after saying goodbye to his friends. (appear) 【答案】disappeared 【详解】句意：赵东跟朋友们道别后，迅速消失在了树林之中。根据“Zhao Dong quickly...into the woods after saying goodbye to his friends.”可知，道别后应该是消失在树林中，disappear“消失”，动作发生在过去，用过去式。故填disappeared。 8．She made (she) a cup of coffee before starting work. 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：她开始工作前给自己泡了一杯咖啡。根据“She made...(she) a cup of coffee”可知，是给她自己做了一杯咖啡，herself“她自己”，反身代词。故填herself。 9．The Bruce family had to give up (camp) in the hill on such a rainy day. 【答案】camping 【详解】句意：在这样一个雨天，Bruce一家不得不放弃在山上露营。give up doing sth“放弃做某事”，空处用动名词形式camping。故填camping。 10．It is one of the most famous (company) in China. 【答案】companies 【详解】句意：它是中国最著名的公司之一。one of the+最高级+可数名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”，company的复数为companies。故填companies。 11．Keeping pets makes her grow up (happy). 【答案】happily 【详解】句意：养宠物使她快乐地成长。grow为动词，需副词修饰。happy“快乐的”为形容词， 其副词为happily。故填happily。 12．The Book of Songs is the earliest (collect) of poems in China. 【答案】collection 【详解】句意：《诗经》是中国最早的诗集。collect“收集”，动词，空处作表语，用名词形式collection“收集”，根据is可知，空处用单数形式。故填collection。 13．Every year, Yangzhou offers (提供) a (magic) and special experience for its visitors. 【答案】magical 【详解】句意：每年，扬州都会为游客提供神奇而特殊的体验。magic“魔力”，空处修饰名词experience用形容词magical“有魔力的”，作定语。故填magical。 14．Pupils like to see a film (call) The Monkey King on TV. 【答案】called 【详解】句意：学生们喜欢在电视上看一部叫《美猴王》的电影。根据“Pupils like to see a film … The Monkey King on TV.”以及所给单词提示可知，此处指一部叫《美猴王》的电影，call“称呼，叫作”，动词；a film与call之间是动宾关系，所以此处应用过去分词called作后置定语，修饰a film。故填called。 15．I don’t have enough time to do all the (task). 【答案】tasks 【详解】句意：我没有足够的时间完成所有的任务。task“任务”，可数名词，all the后面接名词复数。故填tasks。 16．You’d better sleep with the doors (lock) at night. 【答案】locked 【详解】句意：你晚上最好锁上门睡觉。“the doors”与动词“lock”之间是被动关系，此处应用lock的过去分词作定语。故填locked。 17．He (pay) much money for the swimming lesson last week. 【答案】paid 【详解】句意：他上周花了很多钱上游泳课。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词pay应用过去式paid。故填paid。 18．The weather was really (fantasy). Let’s go hiking. 【答案】fantastic 【详解】句意：天气真是太好了。我们去远足吧。结合提示词和空前的was可知，空格处应填形容词fantastic“极好的”，作表语。故填fantastic。 19．He (bring) us food and drink yesterday. 【答案】brought 【详解】句意：他昨天给我们带来了食物和饮料。根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式“brought”。故填brought。 20．I (fly) kites with my classmates last Saturday. 【答案】flew 【详解】句意：上周六我和同学一起放风筝。根据“last Saturday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填flew。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．I can’t (决定) which dress to buy. 【答案】decide 【详解】句意：我无法决定买哪条裙子。“can’t”是情态动词的否定形式，后接动词原形，“决定”的英文是“decide”。故填decide。 22．Can you (想象) living in a spaceship? 【答案】imagine 【详解】句意：你能想象住在宇宙飞船里吗？“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“想象”的英文是“imagine”。故填imagine。 23． (突然), the phone rang. 【答案】Suddenly 【详解】句意：突然，电话响了。“突然”用副词Suddenly，位于句首首字母大写，修饰整个句子。故填Suddenly。 24．This is my (最后的) warning. 【答案】final 【详解】句意：这是我最后的警告。根据“my”和“warning”可知，横线处需填形容词来修饰名词warning，最后的“final”，为形容词。故填final。 25．Can you (借给) me your umbrella? It’s raining. 【答案】lend 【详解】句意：你能把伞借给我吗？下雨了。lend“借给”，根据情态动词“Can”可知，应用动词原形。故填lend。 26．Who (自愿做) for the basketball game last weekend? 【答案】volunteered 【详解】句意：上周末谁自愿参加了篮球比赛？volunteer “自愿做、无偿做”。根据时间状语“last weekend”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式volunteered。故填volunteered。 27．On my last birthday, I (收到) a lot of gifts and cards. 【答案】received 【详解】句意：在我上一个生日的时候，我收到了很多礼物和贺卡。根据汉语提示，考查动词receive“收到”，根据“On my last birthday”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以要用一般过去时，“receive”的过去式是“received”。故填received。 28．Her family (邀请) me to stay with them for a few weeks and I accepted. 【答案】invited 【详解】句意：她的家人邀请我和他们一起住几个星期，我接受了。invite“邀请”，结合“and I accepted”，可知句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填invited。 29．We all (同意) to help our parents with housework last night. 【答案】agreed 【详解】句意：昨晚我们都同意帮父母做家务。根据“last night”可知，这里的时态是一般过去时，需用过去式。agree“同意”，为动词，此处作谓语，其过去式为agreed。故填agreed。 30．Our (目标) is to finish reading ten books this term. 【答案】goal 【详解】句意：我们的目标是这学期读完十本书。goal“目标”，为可数名词，结合“is”可知，主语要用单数名词。故填goal。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．我刚才经过的时候，看到戴维正在练习街舞。 I saw David practising street dancing when I . 【答案】passed by just now 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“刚才经过”。“经过”是pass by，“刚才”是just now，句子时态为一般过去时，pass用过去式passed。故填passed by just now。 32．昨天晚上李华为英语考试而学习。 Li Hua the English test last night. 【答案】 studied for 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“为……而学习”，用动词短语study for。根据“last night”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处动词study用过去式的studied，作谓语动词。故填studied；for。 33．人们用不同的方式庆祝新年。 People New Year . 【答案】 celebrate in different ways 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，“庆祝”celebrate，为动词；“用不同的方式”in different ways，为常用表达；题干描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，people为复数，动词需用原形。故填celebrate；in different ways。 34．经过了一整天的徒步旅行后，他早早就入睡了。 After a whole day of hiking, he early. 【答案】 fell asleep 【详解】“入睡”对应的英文为fall asleep，根据中文意思可知，该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell；asleep。 35．我们握了手，然后走进了会议室。 We , and then we walked into the meeting room. 【答案】 shook hands 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“握手”shake hands，结合语境和“walked”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故空格处动词应用过去式shook。故填shook；hands。 36．小时候，妈妈教我怎样做面条。 My mother me to make noodles when I was young. 【答案】 taught how 【详解】teach“教”，结合“when I was young”可知，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式taught；how to make noodles“怎样做面条”。故填taught；how。 37．尽管今早雨下得很大，学生们仍按时到校了。 Although it this morning, the students arrived at school on time. 【答案】 rained heavily 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“雨下得很大”，rain“下雨”，根据“this morning”以及“arrived at”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用过去式rained，heavily“在很大程度上；大量地”。故填rained；heavily。 38．在这部剧中他打扮成了一个老人。 He like an old man in the play. 【答案】 dressed up 【详解】dress up“打扮”，根据中文的意思可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填dressed；up。 39．上周，导游带领游客们进入丛林探险。 Last week, the guide the tourists the jungle for exploration. 【答案】 led to 【详解】lead sb. to+地点，表示“带领某人去某地”，结合“Last week”可知句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式led。故填led；to。 40．她上周深受感冒折磨不得不卧病在床。 She a bad cold last week and had to stay in bed. 【答案】 suffered from 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“受……折磨”，英文表达为suffer from，根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，suffer的过去式为suffered。故填suffered；from。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Near the royal castle, there was a large dark wood. On hot days, the princess used to go into the woods and sit by the cool, deep well. To pass the time, she would take out a 41 (gold) ball, throw it up and catch it again. This was her favourite pastime. Now it happened one day that the golden ball, instead of 42 (fall) back into her little hand, dropped to the ground and rolled into the well. The well was 43 deep that she couldn’t see the bottom. She began to weep. “What’s wrong 44 you, Princess?” said a voice, “Your 45 (tear) would melt a heart of stone.” She looked around to see where the voice 46 (come) from. There was nothing but a frog stretching his ugly head 47 of the water. “Oh, old watersplasher!” said the princess, “I weep 48 my golden ball fell into the well.” “Don’t weep,” said the frog, “I can help you; but 49 will you give me if I fetch up your ball?” “Whatever you like,” said she, “My clothes, my pearls and jewels, even the golden crown that I wear.” “All are not for me,” answered the frog, “but if you like, 50 (let) me be your play-fellow.” 【答案】 41．golden 42．falling 43．so 44．with 45．tears 46．came 47．out 48．because 49．what 50．let 【导语】本文讲述了公主在森林的井边玩耍时，金球掉入井中，一只青蛙提出帮她取回金球、并要求成为她玩伴的故事片段。 41．句意：为了打发时间，她会拿出一个金球，抛起来再接住。修饰名词ball用形容词，gold的形容词形式是golden，故填golden。 42．句意：有一天，金球没有落回她的小手，而是掉到地上滚进了井里。instead of后接动名词，fall的动名词是falling，故填falling。 43．句意：这口井如此之深，以至于她看不到底部。so...that...是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，故填so。 44．句意：“你怎么了，公主？”。What’s wrong with sb.是固定句型，意为“某人怎么了”，故填with。 45．句意：你的眼泪会融化铁石心肠。tear是可数名词，此处用复数形式tears表泛指，故填tears。 46．句意：她环顾四周，想看看声音是从哪里来的。文章描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，come的过去式是came，故填came。 47．句意：只有一只青蛙从水里伸出它丑陋的脑袋。out of是固定短语，意为“从……里出来”，故填out。 48．句意：我哭是因为我的金球掉进井里了。前后句是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 49．句意：我可以帮你，但如果我把你的球捞上来，你会给我什么呢？此处询问什么，用疑问词what，故填what。 50．句意：但如果你愿意，让我做你的玩伴吧。此处是祈使句，用动词原形开头，故填let。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When the princess was eating with the King, a voice cried, “Youngest princess, let me in!” She got up to see who it could be, but found 51 ugly frog sitting outside. She shut the door hastily and returned to her seat, feeling very uneasy. The King noticed 52 (she) fear, and asked, “My child, what are you afraid of? Is there a giant ready 53 (carry) you away?” “No,” answered she, “but a horrid frog.” “ 54 does the frog want?” asked the King. “Yesterday,” she explained, “my golden ball 55 (fall) into the well. 56 I was crying, the frog got it back for me on condition that I would be his companion. But I never thought he could come after me.” “A promise is a promise,” said the King. “Let him in.” 57 she did. The frog hopped after her to her chair. Then he cried, “Lift me up.” She hesitated until the King ordered her. Once the frog was 58 the chair, he wanted to get on the table. There he sat and said, “Now push your 59 (gold) plate nearer, so we may eat together.” The ugly frog ate heartily, 60 every bite seemed to stick in her throat. 【答案】 51．an 52．her 53．to carry 54．What 55．fell 56．While/When 57．So 58．on 59．golden 60．but 【导语】本文是记叙文。通过讲述公主与青蛙的故事，展现了承诺的重要性，情节生动有趣，富有童话色彩。 51．句意：她起身去看是谁在叫，却发现外面坐着一只丑陋的青蛙。frog在文中为首次出现，要用不定冠词修饰，表示泛指，ugly的读音以元音音素开头，不定冠词要用an。故填an。 52．句意：国王注意到了她的恐惧，便问道。fear是名词，前面应用形容词性物主代词修饰，she的形容词性物主代词是her。故填her。 53．句意：有巨人要把你抓走吗？根据ready可知，此处用固定短语be ready to do sth.表示“准备做某事”，空格处要用动词不定式。故填to carry。 54．句意：国王问道：“这只青蛙想要什么？” 此处是特殊疑问句，询问“什么”，应用疑问词What，句首首字母大写。故填What。 55．句意：她解释道：“昨天，我的金球掉进了井里。” 根据时间状语“Yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。故填fell。 56．句意：我正在哭的时候，青蛙帮我把球捡了回来，条件是我要做它的同伴。此处引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时发生，“我哭”是延续性动作，应用While或When引导，句首首字母大写。故填While/When。 57．句意：于是她就照做了。根据前文国王说的“Let him in”和“The frog hopped after her to her chair.”可知,国王叫公主让青蛙进来后,青蛙跟着她来到她的座位,可推断公主照做了，本句用固定句型“So sb. do”表示“某人确实这样做了”。故填So。 58．句意：青蛙一到椅子上，就想爬到桌子上去。on the chair是固定短语，意为“在椅子上”，此处应用介词on。故填on。 59．句意：它坐在那里说：“现在把你的金盘子挪近一点，这样我们就能一起吃饭了。” plate是名词，前面应用形容词修饰，gold的形容词形式是golden，意为“金色的”。故填golden。 60．句意：这只丑陋的青蛙吃得津津有味，但公主却每一口都难以下咽。前半句“The ugly frog ate heartily,”和后半句“ every bite seemed to stick in her throat.”是转折关系，应用连词but连接。故填but。 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 8 Wonderland 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. magic (n. 魔法) → _________ (adj. 有魔力的) 2. happen (v. 发生) → _________________ (n. 事件；发生的事) 3. lose (v. 失去) → _______ (adj. 迷路的；丢失的) 4. decide (v. 决定) → ________________ (n. 决定) 5. happy (adj. 高兴的) → _________ (adv. 高兴地) 6. real (adj. 真实的) → ___________ (adv. 真正地) 7. sudden (adj. 突然的) → ____________________ (adv. 突然地) 8. dead (adj. 死的) → ___________ (v. 死亡；消失) 9. fail (v. 失败) → ______________ (n. 失败) 10. imagine (v. 想象) → _____________ (n. 想象) 二、重点单词 1. ____________________ 渔民，钓鱼爱好者 2. ____________________ 历险，奇遇 3. ____________________ 搭档 4. ____________________ 画笔 5. ____________________ 作品集；收集物 6. ____________________ 奇幻小说；幻想，想象 7. ____________________ 经典作品，名著 8. ____________________ 神 9. ____________________ 人物，角色 10. ____________________ 借给，借出 11. ____________________ 碰撞；击，打；打击 12. ____________________ 她自己 13. ____________________ 低的 14. ____________________ 锁住的 15. ____________________ 适合 16. ____________________ 注意到；留意 17. ____________________ 锁 18. ____________________ 工厂，制造厂 19. ____________________ 公司 20. ____________________ 刚才，方才 21. ____________________ 是否 22. ____________________ 出生；出现 23. ____________________ 失去，丧失 24. ____________________ 出版；发表（作品） 25. ____________________ 指南；导游 26. ____________________ 为…设置背景于；创立 27. ____________________ 真实的，实际存在的 28. ____________________ 想象 29. ____________________ 在…期间，与…同时；一段时间，一会儿 30. ____________________ 故事情节 31. ____________________ 小精灵，仙子 32. ____________________ 保姆；护士 33. ____________________ 最终 34. ____________________ 手杖，拐棍 35. ____________________ 桃，桃子 36. ____________________ (使) 充满，填满 37. ____________________ 任务，工作 38. ____________________ 目标 39. ____________________ 解决；解答 40. ____________________ 便条；笔记；音符 41. ____________________ 进入 42. ____________________ 向，朝 43. _______________ 够得着；抵达；实现；达到 三、重点词组 1. ____________________ 经过，通过 2. ____________________ 连续剧；一系列 3. ____________________ 放弃 4. ____________________ 面对（困难等） 5. ____________________ 太…而不能 6. ____________________ 慢慢地，逐渐地 7. ____________________ 起初 8. ____________________ 因为 9. ____________________ 展开 10. ____________________ 没问题 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．The movie is (set) in ancient China. 2．He (bear) the difficult situation patiently. 3．After a long journey, they (final) arrived at that small village. 4． , the screen went blank. (sudden) 5．Our new teacher (write) down his name on the blackboard and read it out. 6．My father (teach) me how to ride a bike last summer. 7．Zhao Dong quickly into the woods after saying goodbye to his friends. (appear) 8．She made (she) a cup of coffee before starting work. 9．The Bruce family had to give up (camp) in the hill on such a rainy day. 10．It is one of the most famous (company) in China. 11．Keeping pets makes her grow up (happy). 12．The Book of Songs is the earliest (collect) of poems in China. 13．Every year, Yangzhou offers (提供) a (magic) and special experience for its visitors. 14．Pupils like to see a film (call) The Monkey King on TV. 15．I don’t have enough time to do all the (task). 16．You’d better sleep with the doors (lock) at night. 17．He (pay) much money for the swimming lesson last week. 18．The weather was really (fantasy). Let’s go hiking. 19．He (bring) us food and drink yesterday. 20．I (fly) kites with my classmates last Saturday. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．I can’t (决定) which dress to buy. 22．Can you (想象) living in a spaceship? 23． (突然), the phone rang. 24．This is my (最后的) warning. 25．Can you (借给) me your umbrella? It’s raining. 26．Who (自愿做) for the basketball game last weekend? 27．On my last birthday, I (收到) a lot of gifts and cards. 28．Her family (邀请) me to stay with them for a few weeks and I accepted. 29．We all (同意) to help our parents with housework last night. 30．Our (目标) is to finish reading ten books this term. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．我刚才经过的时候，看到戴维正在练习街舞。 I saw David practising street dancing when I . 32．昨天晚上李华为英语考试而学习。 Li Hua the English test last night. 33．人们用不同的方式庆祝新年。 People New Year . 34．经过了一整天的徒步旅行后，他早早就入睡了。 After a whole day of hiking, he early. 35．我们握了手，然后走进了会议室。 We , and then we walked into the meeting room. 36．小时候，妈妈教我怎样做面条。 My mother me to make noodles when I was young. 37．尽管今早雨下得很大，学生们仍按时到校了。 Although it this morning, the students arrived at school on time. 38．在这部剧中他打扮成了一个老人。 He like an old man in the play. 39．上周，导游带领游客们进入丛林探险。 Last week, the guide the tourists the jungle for exploration. 40．她上周深受感冒折磨不得不卧病在床。 She a bad cold last week and had to stay in bed. 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Near the royal castle, there was a large dark wood. On hot days, the princess used to go into the woods and sit by the cool, deep well. To pass the time, she would take out a 41 (gold) ball, throw it up and catch it again. This was her favourite pastime. Now it happened one day that the golden ball, instead of 42 (fall) back into her little hand, dropped to the ground and rolled into the well. The well was 43 deep that she couldn’t see the bottom. She began to weep. “What’s wrong 44 you, Princess?” said a voice, “Your 45 (tear) would melt a heart of stone.” She looked around to see where the voice 46 (come) from. There was nothing but a frog stretching his ugly head 47 of the water. “Oh, old watersplasher!” said the princess, “I weep 48 my golden ball fell into the well.” “Don’t weep,” said the frog, “I can help you; but 49 will you give me if I fetch up your ball?” “Whatever you like,” said she, “My clothes, my pearls and jewels, even the golden crown that I wear.” “All are not for me,” answered the frog, “but if you like, 50 (let) me be your play-fellow.” 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When the princess was eating with the King, a voice cried, “Youngest princess, let me in!” She got up to see who it could be, but found 51 ugly frog sitting outside. She shut the door hastily and returned to her seat, feeling very uneasy. The King noticed 52 (she) fear, and asked, “My child, what are you afraid of? Is there a giant ready 53 (carry) you away?” “No,” answered she, “but a horrid frog.” “ 54 does the frog want?” asked the King. “Yesterday,” she explained, “my golden ball 55 (fall) into the well. 56 I was crying, the frog got it back for me on condition that I would be his companion. But I never thought he could come after me.” “A promise is a promise,” said the King. “Let him in.” 57 she did. The frog hopped after her to her chair. Then he cried, “Lift me up.” She hesitated until the King ordered her. Once the frog was 58 the chair, he wanted to get on the table. There he sat and said, “Now push your 59 (gold) plate nearer, so we may eat together.” The ugly frog ate heartily, 60 every bite seemed to stick in her throat. $