Unit 6 Hitting the road 语法Grammar 形容词副词的原级-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习（外研版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Hitting the road 形容词副词的原级 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．—Frank is as ________ as Mike. —Yes, but he is ________ than Mike. A．tall; more outgoing B．taller; outgoing C．taller; more outgoing D．tall; outgoing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——弗兰克和迈克一样高。——是的，但他比迈克更外向。 tall高的，形容词原级；taller更高的，形容词比较级；outgoing外向的，形容词原级；more outgoing更外向的，形容词比较级。第一空，根据“as...as...”可知，此处是“as+形容词原级+as”结构，表示“和……一样……”，所以第一空应填tall；第二空，根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级形式，所以第二空应填more outgoing。 2．I think science is as ________ as maths. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为科学和数学一样重要。 as...as结构表示“和……一样……”，中间需用形容词或副词的原级。应选important。 3．The rescue team’s reaction was ________ quick as we expected, which saved many lives. A．so B．as C．too D．very 【答案】B 【详解】句意：救援队的反应和我们预期的一样快，挽救了许多生命。 “as + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as”表示“和……一样”，故选B。 4．She always keeps her room clean and tidy, so the room looks ________ new. A．as old as B．as well as C．as bad as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她总是保持房间干净整洁，所以房间看起来几乎和新的一样。 as old as和……一样老；as well as也；as bad as和……一样坏；as good as和……一样好。as well as不表示比较关系，排除选项B。根据前半句“keeps her room clean and tidy”可知，房间状况良好，排除选项A和C，as good as new意为“和新的一样好”，符合语境。 5．This book is _________ interesting _________ that one. A．as; as B．so; as C．as; than D．so; than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这本书和那本书一样有趣。 as...as用于肯定句，表示“和……一样……”；so...as通常用于否定句not so ... as；than需搭配比较级。本句是肯定句且“interesting”为原级，应用as ... as结构。 6．This book is not as ________ as that one. It’s less interesting. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这本书不如那本令人兴奋，它没那么有趣。 固定结构not as + 形容词原级 + as表示“不如……”，此处需用形容词原级exciting。 7．This story is ________ interesting ________ that one. A．as; as B．so; as C．more; as D．as; than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。 as; as和……一样（原级比较，中间用形容词/副词原级）；so; as常用于否定结构“not so/as...as”。根据题干“This story is _____ interesting _____ that one”可知，这是as...as原级比较结构，表示两者程度相同，应用as; as。 8．This mountain is as ________ as that one. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这座山和那座山一样高。 考查形容词原级比较。句中as…as结构表示和……一样，中间需用形容词原级。故选A。 9．— Is this English exam as ________ as the last one, Lily? — No, it’s much easier. I think I can get full marks. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——莉莉，这次英语考试和上次一样难吗？——不，这次容易多了。我觉得我能得满分。 考查形容词原级比较。根据“as…as”结构可知，表示同级比较，中间应用形容词原级hard（困难的）。答语中“much easier”也提示了对比关系。故选A。 10．—Shall we visit Wuhu Ancient City? —Yup. Just as the Chinese saying goes, “To hear a hundred times is ________ to see once.” A．as good as B．not so good as C．not so well as D．as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们去参观芜湖古城吧？——好。正如中国俗语所说：“百闻不如一见。” 考查固定搭配和比较结构。as good as和……一样好，good为形容词；not so good as不如……好；not so well as不如……好，well为副词；as well as和……一样好（也作“以及”解）。俗语“百闻不如一见”的英文对应表达为“To hear a hundred times is not so good as to see once.”，强调“听百次不如见一次”，用not so good as表示“不如……好”，形容词good在句中作表语。故选B。 11．This room is ________ that one. A．as big so B．so big as C．as big as D．bigger as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个房间和那个房间一样大。 考查“as...as”的用法。“as + 形容词原级 + as”是固定用法，意为“和……一样”。故选C。 12．The paper-cut is as ________ as the sugar painting in China. Both of them are treasures of our country. A．valuable B．more valuable C．most valuable D．the most valuable 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在中国，剪纸和糖画一样有价值。它们都是我们国家的瑰宝。 考查形容词原级比较结构。valuable有价值的；more valuable更有价值的；most valuable最有价值的；the most valuable最有价值的。根据“as ... as”可知，中间用形容词的原级，表示“和……一样……”。故选A。 13．The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them. A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．not so interesting as D．as interesting as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：魔术表演和时装表演一样有趣。两个我都喜欢。   考查形容词辨析及原级比较。boring无聊的；bored感到无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“I like both of them.”可知两者都喜欢，由此推出是一样有趣，用as interesting as表示“和……一样有趣”。故选D。 14．—Do you think English is ________ maths? —No, I think English is easier. A．the most difficult B．difficult than C．as difficult than D．as difficult as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为英语和数学一样难吗？——不，我认为英语更容易。 考查形容词等级。the most difficult最难的；difficult than错误表达；as difficult than错误表达；as difficult as和……一样难。根据“Do you think English is...maths?”和“No, I think English is easier.”以及选项可知，应用“as difficult as”，表示是否认为英语和数学一样难。as...as...“与……一样……”，用于两者同级比较。故选D。 15．Please keep as ________ as you can while reading books in the library. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在图书馆读书时，请尽可能保持安静。 考查as...as结构中形容词原级的用法。keep为系动词，后接形容词作表语，且“as+形容词原级+as”是固定结构。故选A。 16．The baby drinks ________ orange juice as before. A．as much B．as many C．much as D．many as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个婴儿喝的橙汁和以前一样多。 考查as … as结构和不可数名词的修饰词。much多（修饰不可数名词）；many多（修饰可数名词复数）。orange juice“橙汁”为不可数名词，需用much修饰；as … as结构中，形容词或副词置于第一个as后。故选A。 17．—Hi, Diana. You’ve changed so much. You were not ________ you are now. —That’s true. Now I think meeting new people is really fun. A．as shy as B．as outgoing as C．less popular as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，Diana。你变化真大。你过去不像现在这样外向。——确实。现在我认为认识新朋友真的很有趣。 考查形容词原级的比较结构。as shy as和现在一样害羞；as outgoing as和现在一样外向；less popular as语法错误。根据答语“Now I think meeting new people is really fun.”可知，现在更外向，故过去不如现在外向。故选B。 18．The Palace Museum is as ________ as the Great Wall. They are both very famous. A．wonderful B．more wonderful C．most wonderful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：故宫和长城一样精彩，它们都非常著名。 考查形容词原级。wonderful精彩的；more wonderful更精彩的；most wonderful最精彩的。根据“as...as”结构可知，此处使用形容词原级，表示“和……一样精彩”。故选A。 19．My school bag is ________ yours. A．more beautiful as B．so beautiful as C．as beautiful as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的书包和你的一样漂亮。 考查as...as句型。as+形容词原级+as表示“和……一样……”，故选项A表达错误；so...as表示“不像……那样……”，用于否定句中。此处指的是我的书包和你的一样漂亮，且是肯定句，用“as beautiful as”。故选C。 20．Some day she will become as ________ as the famous writer. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：总有一天，她会像那位著名的作家一样出类拔萃。 考查形容词原级的用法。“as+形容词原级+as”结构，意为“和……一样……”，此结构中要用形容词原级。故选A。 21．—Which do you like better, the cat or the dog? —Both. That cat is ________ the dog. A．as cute as B．as cuter as C．so cute as D．as cutest as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——猫和狗，你更喜欢哪一个？——两个都喜欢。那只猫和那只狗一样可爱。 考查形容词原级比较。as cute as和……一样可爱；as cuter as形式错误，as...as中间用形容词原级；so cute as用于否定句，表示“不如……可爱”；as cutest as形式错误，as...as中间用形容词原级。根据语境可知，此处是在描述猫和狗一样可爱，且句子为肯定句，所以应该用as cute as。故选A。 22．Our classroom is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday. A．too; as B．so; as C．not so; as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的教室没有昨天那么干净。 考查比较结构。as ... as“和……一样”，中间形容词或副词原级，常用于肯定句，其否定形式为not so/as ... as。C选项结构符合，表示教室不及昨天干净。故选C。 23．I think physics is as ________ as English. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为物理和英语一样简单。 考查形容词的原级比较。easy容易的；easily容易地。根据“I think physics is as…as English.”可知，此处是说物理和英语一样简单，应该填形容词。该句考查“as+形容词原级+as”。意为“与……一样”，easy符合题意。故选A。 24．Is a computer ________ me? A．so cleverer as B．as clever than C．clever as D．cleverer than 【答案】D 【详解】句意：电脑比我聪明吗？ 考查比较级。not so...as和as...as之间都是用形容词原级，排除A；BC结构错误；D选项正确。故选D。 25．Cooking hot pot is just ________ fun as eating it. A．as B．so C．more D．less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：煮火锅和吃火锅一样有趣。 as像；so如此；more更多；less更少。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”，是固定结构。此处“fun”是形容词，用“as...as”结构，符合语境。应填as。 26．The weather in spring is not so ________ as in summer. A．hoter B．hot C．hotter D．hottest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：春天的天气不如夏天那么热。 hoter拼写错误；hot热的；hotter更热的；hottest最热的。根据“not so...as”可知，该结构意为“不如……”，中间应使用形容词原级。故选B。 27．He plays football as ________ as basketball. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他踢足球踢得和打篮球一样好。 good好的（形容词）；well好地（副词）；better更好；best最好。根据“as…as”结构可知，此处是同级比较，需使用形容词或副词的原级，排除C、D项；分析句法功能，空处需修饰前面的实义动词“plays”，需用副词。应选用well。 28．She doesn’t get up as ________ as her brother every morning. A．early B．earlier C．late D．lately 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她每天早上起床不如她哥哥早。 early早地；earlier更早地；late晚地；lately最近。“as...as”结构中间需用形容词或副词的原级，排除B；lately意为“最近”，不符合“每天早上”的语境；结合日常作息习惯，early符合句意。 29．—Does your brother get up as ________ as you? —No, he doesn’t. He gets up ________ than me. A．early; earlier B．early; more early C．earlier; early D．earlier; earlier 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你哥哥起床和你一样早吗？——不，他起得比我更早。 early早；earlier更早。as...as中间用形容词或副词原级，第一空填early；than是比较级标志，第二空填earlier， 30．If you are outside, get to an open area as ________ as possible. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你在室外，要尽可能快地到达开阔地带。 固定搭配“as...as possible”意为“尽可能……”，中间需用形容词或副词的原级。故填fast。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．我想尽可能快地完成工作。 I want to finish the work ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 as quickly as possible 【详解】as…as possible，意为“尽可能……”；此处修饰动词finish，要用副词quickly，构成as quickly as possible“尽可能快地”。 32．He drives more carefully than his brother.（用“as…as”改写为同义句） His brother _________ drive as _________ as he does. 【答案】 doesn’t carefully 【详解】句意：他开车比他哥哥/弟弟更小心。用as…as改写为同义句，也就是“他哥哥/弟弟不如他开车小心。”原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“His brother”，谓语动词是实义动词，构成否定句应借助助动词does，doesn’t放在实义动词“drive”前，实义动词用原形；as…as中间加形容词或副词原级，用副词“carefully”修饰动词“drive”。 33．他尽可能慢地抬起头，以免吓到那些小工人。 He lifted his head ________________ to avoid scaring the tiny workers. 【答案】as slowly as possible 【详解】原句中“尽可能慢地”是关键词，表示“尽可能……”的短语是“as...as possible”。句中需要修饰动词“lifted”，所以中间要用副词“slowly”。故填as slowly as possible。 34．看到暴风雨即将来临，我们尽可能快地跑回了露营地。 Seeing the storm was coming soon, we ran back to the campsite ________ ________ ________ we could. 【答案】 as fast as 【详解】原句中“尽可能快地”是关键词，表示“尽可能快地”的英文是as fast as...，是固定结构，修饰动词ran。 35．我工作和她一样努力！ I work ________ hard ________ her! 【答案】 as as 【详解】原句中“一样”是关键词，表示“一样”的常用短语是as…as，中间是形容词原级或副词原级。 36．他跑得和他哥哥一样快。 He runs ________ fast ________ his brother. 【答案】 as as 【详解】中英文对照可知，空处表示“和……一样……”，是同级比较，所以用固定句型“as+副词原级+as”表示。 37．作为双胞胎，Lucy不如Lily高。 As twins, Lucy is ________ ________ ________ ________ Lily. 【答案】 not as tall as 【详解】原句中“不如……高”是关键词，对应的英文固定结构是“not as + 形容词 + as”（表示“不如……”）。这里“高”对应的形容词是“tall”，所以需要用“not as tall as”来表达“不如Lily高”的语义，符合“as...as”结构的否定形式用法。故填not；as；tall；as。   38．我们应该尽可能经常地锻炼。 We should exercise ________ ________ as ________. 【答案】 as often possible 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“尽可能”和“经常”，“as … as possible” 表示“尽可能”，短语，“often”表示“经常”，频率副词，因此此处表达“尽可能经常地”，因此需要把“as … as possible”和“often”组成“as often as possible”。故填as；often；possible。 39．AI在陪你练习口语的时候，像老师一样有耐心。 When AI is practising English with you, it talks ________ ________ ________ a teacher does. 【答案】 as patiently as 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“像……一样有耐心”。“像……一样……”在英文中常用“as…as…”结构表达，“有耐心地”用副词patiently，修饰动词talks。故填as；patiently；as。 40．Linda sings most beautifully in our class. (改为同义句) ________ else sings as ________ as Linda in our class. 【答案】 Nobody beautifully 【详解】句意：琳达在我们班唱歌最动听。原句使用了副词最高级“most beautifully”。改为同义句时，可用“否定词+as+原级+as”的结构来表达最高级含义，意为“我们班没有别的人唱得像琳达一样动听”。根据“else”可知，此处指“没有别的人”，应用否定代词nobody，句首首字母需大写；根据“sings as…as”可知，as…as中间用原级，修饰动词sings应用副词beautifully。故填Nobody；beautifully。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Hitting the road 形容词副词的原级 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．—Frank is as ________ as Mike. —Yes, but he is ________ than Mike. A．tall; more outgoing B．taller; outgoing C．taller; more outgoing D．tall; outgoing 2．I think science is as ________ as maths. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 3．The rescue team’s reaction was ________ quick as we expected, which saved many lives. A．so B．as C．too D．very 4．She always keeps her room clean and tidy, so the room looks ________ new. A．as old as B．as well as C．as bad as D．as good as 5．This book is _________ interesting _________ that one. A．as; as B．so; as C．as; than D．so; than 6．This book is not as ________ as that one. It’s less interesting. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting 7．This story is ________ interesting ________ that one. A．as; as B．so; as C．more; as D．as; than 8．This mountain is as ________ as that one. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 9．— Is this English exam as ________ as the last one, Lily? — No, it’s much easier. I think I can get full marks. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 10．—Shall we visit Wuhu Ancient City? —Yup. Just as the Chinese saying goes, “To hear a hundred times is ________ to see once.” A．as good as B．not so good as C．not so well as D．as well as 11．This room is ________ that one. A．as big so B．so big as C．as big as D．bigger as 12．The paper-cut is as ________ as the sugar painting in China. Both of them are treasures of our country. A．valuable B．more valuable C．most valuable D．the most valuable 13．The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them. A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．not so interesting as D．as interesting as 14．—Do you think English is ________ maths? —No, I think English is easier. A．the most difficult B．difficult than C．as difficult than D．as difficult as 15．Please keep as ________ as you can while reading books in the library. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly 16．The baby drinks ________ orange juice as before. A．as much B．as many C．much as D．many as 17．—Hi, Diana. You’ve changed so much. You were not ________ you are now. —That’s true. Now I think meeting new people is really fun. A．as shy as B．as outgoing as C．less popular as 18．The Palace Museum is as ________ as the Great Wall. They are both very famous. A．wonderful B．more wonderful C．most wonderful 19．My school bag is ________ yours. A．more beautiful as B．so beautiful as C．as beautiful as 20．Some day she will become as ________ as the famous writer. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 21．—Which do you like better, the cat or the dog? —Both. That cat is ________ the dog. A．as cute as B．as cuter as C．so cute as D．as cutest as 22．Our classroom is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday. A．too; as B．so; as C．not so; as 23．I think physics is as ________ as English. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 24．Is a computer ________ me? A．so cleverer as B．as clever than C．clever as D．cleverer than 25．Cooking hot pot is just ________ fun as eating it. A．as B．so C．more D．less 26．The weather in spring is not so ________ as in summer. A．hoter B．hot C．hotter D．hottest 27．He plays football as ________ as basketball. A．good B．well C．better D．best 28．She doesn’t get up as ________ as her brother every morning. A．early B．earlier C．late D．lately 29．—Does your brother get up as ________ as you? —No, he doesn’t. He gets up ________ than me. A．early; earlier B．early; more early C．earlier; early D．earlier; earlier 30．If you are outside, get to an open area as ________ as possible. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．我想尽可能快地完成工作。 I want to finish the work ________ ________ ________ ________. 32．He drives more carefully than his brother.（用“as…as”改写为同义句） His brother _________ drive as _________ as he does. 33．他尽可能慢地抬起头，以免吓到那些小工人。 He lifted his head ________________ to avoid scaring the tiny workers. 34．看到暴风雨即将来临，我们尽可能快地跑回了露营地。 Seeing the storm was coming soon, we ran back to the campsite ________ ________ ________ we could. 35．我工作和她一样努力！ I work ________ hard ________ her! 36．他跑得和他哥哥一样快。 He runs ________ fast ________ his brother. 37．作为双胞胎，Lucy不如Lily高。 As twins, Lucy is ________ ________ ________ ________ Lily. 38．我们应该尽可能经常地锻炼。 We should exercise ________ ________ as ________. 39．AI在陪你练习口语的时候，像老师一样有耐心。 When AI is practising English with you, it talks ________ ________ ________ a teacher does. 40．Linda sings most beautifully in our class. (改为同义句) ________ else sings as ________ as Linda in our class. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $