浙江省八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷人教版Unit1-unit 8

Sheet1 双向细目表 1. 知识 - 能力双向细目表（满分 120） 模块 题号 分值 考查知识点 能力维度 难度预估 听力 1–5 5 日常情景对话、细节信息捕捉 听辨、细节理解 易（0.85） 听力 6–10 7.5 长对话：地理、天气、出行 信息匹配、推断 易（0.80） 听力 11–15 7.5 独白：习俗、文化、数字 主旨、细节、推断 中（0.70） 阅读 A 16–18 6 表格信息、科技说明文 信息定位、细节理解 易（0.85） 阅读 B 19–22 8 对话、地理常识、数据理解 细节、计算、推理 易（0.80） 阅读 C 23–26 8 记叙文：事件、情感、标题 细节、主旨、推理 中（0.72） 阅读 D 27–30 8 说明文：科技、优缺点 细节、推断、主旨 中（0.70） 任务型 31–35 10 对话还原、简短表达 语篇逻辑、概括表达 中（0.70） 完形 36–50 15 词汇辨析、语境、情感 语境理解、词义辨析 中（0.68） 词汇运用 51–65 15 词形变化、词性转换、汉译英 词汇运用、拼写 易（0.82） 语法填空 66–75 10 名词、定语从句、时态、语态、非谓语 语法运用、语篇填空 中（0.65） 书面表达 76 20 话题写作：团队合作、成长 篇章组织、语言表达 中（0.70） 合计 1–76 120 —— —— 整体 0.75 2. 难度系数分布表 难度等级 分值 占比 难度系数区间 对应题型 容易 54 45% 0.80–0.90 听力 1–10、阅读 A/B、词汇运用 中等 42 35% 0.65–0.79 听力 11–15、阅读 C/D、任务型、书面表达 较难 24 20% 0.55–0.69 完形、语法填空 总计 120 100% 整体 0.75 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级下期末考试英语试卷 答案与解析 第一部分 听力（满分 20 分） 1．B 【原文】M: Mom, I feel sick. Could you go to the doctor with me? W: Of course, dear. Let’s go now. 2．C 【原文】A: Paul didn’t come to school yesterday. Do you know what happened? B: Yes, he broke his left leg when he played basketball yesterday. 3．B 【原文】M: Open your mouth and say ah. You have a slight cold. W: What should I do, doctor? M: Lie down and rest for a day. 4．C 【原文】A: Linda, do you like the story of Yu Gong? B: Of course, Steve. A: What do you think of the story? B: Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problems. I think it is meaningful. 5．A 【原文】M: Daniel, what did the explorers need to survive in the Sahara Desert? W: Sophia, they needed to carry at least three cubic miles of water to survive the dry conditions. 6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Can you tell me something about the longest river in China, Mike? M: Sure, it’s the Yangtze River. W: How long is it? M: It’s more than 6,300 kilometres. W: Wow, that’s really a long river. Does it pass many places in China? M: Yes, it passes through eleven provinces and it goes through China from the west to the east. W: Oh, it must be very important to China. M: Yes, it gives people enough water. W: Thank you. 8．B 9．A 10．A 【原文】W: What were you doing when the storm came? M: I was having dinner in a restaurant. My parents wouldn’t come back home before eight, so I ate out. W: When did you go back home? M: At about seven. I waited in the restaurant for one hour and ten minutes. When the storm was dying down, I started to go back home. W: How did you get home? M: By bus. The owner of the restaurant lent me an umbrella, so I didn’t get wet. 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】Dear Lin, In your letter, you said Anna, a new exchange student from Russia, invited you to join her house-warming party. To have a good time, please remember the following things. It’s polite of you to bring some gifts such as bread or flowers. Never take forks or knives as gifts. Don’t wear yellow clothes. The Russians think the color is symbol of something bad. Remember that Russians like sour food. So don’t be surprised when you find your food is sour. As for the number, Chinese people like six or eight. But people in Russia like seven. They think it means success. When in Rome, do as Rome do. Pay attention to the manners. Your friend will be happy about it. Yours, Paul 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A 篇（AI 产品应用文） 题号 答案 核心解析 16 B 细节理解题。根据表格中 DeepSeek 的介绍 “Good at math, logic and computer coding. It works fast and correctly.”，可知 DeepSeek 擅长数学，是学生解决数学难题的最佳选择。 17 C 细节理解题。根据表格中 Doubao 的介绍 “It can deal with words, pictures and videos. It is easy to use.”，可知 Doubao 的核心特点是可处理文字、图片、视频，且操作简单。 18 B 推理判断题。根据文章开头 “These three AI tools are very helpful for our study, work and daily life.”，可推断三款 AI 产品均能为学习和生活带来便利，B 选项正确。A 选项错误，三款产品分属不同公司；C 选项无中生有；D 选项与原文不符。 B 篇（城市降雨量记叙文） 题号 答案 核心解析 19 C 细节理解题。根据原文 “About 1,400 millimeters. It’s pretty wet here because it’s near the sea and influenced by the monsoon.”，可知杭州年降雨量约 1400 毫米。 20 C 细节理解题。根据原文 “Its annual rainfall is only about 16 millimeters. It’s far from the ocean and surrounded by mountains.”，可知吐鲁番干燥的核心原因是远离海洋、群山环绕。 21 A 数字计算题。吐鲁番年降雨量 16 毫米，若 1 个单位代表 200 毫米，16 毫米远小于 200 毫米，因此柱状图单位不足 1 个。 22 B 推理判断题。根据原文 “How about this Friday? Let’s search for more information after class.” 以及 Emma 的肯定回复，可知两人约定周五前完成海报，B 选项正确。A、C、D 均与原文内容相反。 C 篇（读书节记叙文） 题号 答案 核心解析 23 C 细节理解题。根据原文 “It was a precious gift from my grandma on my 14th birthday, so I treasured it a lot.”，可知作者珍视小说的核心原因是它是奶奶送的 14 岁生日礼物。 24 A 细节理解题。根据原文 “He told us he found it beside the bench while cleaning the playground.”，可知书最终在操场长椅旁被找到。 25 C 细节判断题。根据原文 “Time passed slowly, and I almost gave up hope.”，可知作者在找回书前几乎陷入绝望，C 选项正确。A、B、D 均与原文内容不符。 26 C 主旨大意题。文章核心讲述了作者在读书节丢失珍贵小说，最终在同学帮助下找回，感受到友谊温暖的故事，C 选项最能概括文章主旨。 D 篇（自动驾驶说明文） 题号 答案 核心解析 27 B 细节理解题。根据原文 “Different from traditional cars, self-driving cars do not need drivers to control the steering wheel all the time.”，可知自动驾驶汽车的核心特点是无需驾驶员全程操控。 28 C 细节理解题。根据原文 “They are equipped with high-definition cameras, sensitive sensors and powerful artificial intelligence systems. These devices can monitor road conditions... in real time.”，可知摄像头、传感器和 AI 系统是自动驾驶汽车感知路况的核心设备。 29 B 细节理解题。根据原文 “Severe weather such as heavy rain, thick fog and snow will affect the work of sensors, reducing the cars’ judgment ability.”，可知恶劣天气影响传感器工作，是自动驾驶汽车当前的核心问题之一。 30 B 推理判断题。根据原文 “Scientists and engineers are keeping improving the technology day by day.”，可推断自动驾驶汽车的技术会持续优化、不断完善，B 选项正确。 第二节 任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 题号 答案 核心解析 31 D 上下文衔接题。根据 Ding 的回答，核心讲述了自己如何开始上门厨师这份兼职工作，D 选项 “你是如何开始这份兼职工作的？” 完美匹配答语。 32 C 上下文衔接题。根据 Ding 的回答，核心介绍了自己工作的常规内容，C 选项 “你在工作中通常做什么？” 完美匹配答语。 33 E 上下文衔接题。根据 Ding 的回答，核心讲述了自己最喜欢这份工作的地方，E 选项 “你最喜欢这份工作的什么？” 完美匹配答语。 34 A 上下文衔接题。根据 Ding 的肯定回答，以及对工作的整体评价，A 选项 “这是你的理想工作吗？” 完美匹配答语。 35 参考答案：It's a good job because it brings people convenience and joy.开放性问答题，要求不超过 15 个词，需明确表达对上门厨师这份工作的看法及核心原因，符合题意即可。 第三部分 语言运用（满分 40 分） 第一节 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 题号 答案 核心解析 36 C 名词词义辨析。根据前文龙卷风摧毁房屋的描述，可知龙卷风给人们带来了巨大的恐惧，fear（恐惧）符合语境。 37 A 副词词义辨析。根据前文 “23-month-old son Parker was sleeping”，可知孩子在卧室里安静地睡觉，peacefully（平静地、安静地）符合语境。 38 D 名词词义辨析。根据后文 “of the tornado getting closer”，可知 Tara 听到了龙卷风越来越近的巨大声响，sound（声音）符合语境。 39 B 连词词义辨析。根据后文 “the tornado struck their house”，可知在她把孩子带到安全区域之前，龙卷风就袭击了房屋，Before（在…… 之前）符合语境。 40 B 名词固定搭配。根据前文房屋被毁的描述，可知屋里的一切都一团糟，in a mess 是固定搭配，意为 “一团糟”。 41 C 动词短语辨析。根据前文房屋被毁的描述，可知房子瞬间变成了废墟，turned into（变成）符合语境。 42 A 动词词义辨析。根据后文 “Parker’s name loudly and cried”，可知 Tara 大声呼喊着孩子的名字，shouted（呼喊）符合语境。 43 C 名词词义辨析。根据后文她徒手在废墟中挖掘的描述，可知她完全没有考虑自己的安全，safety（安全）符合语境。 44 D 连词词义辨析。根据前文 “手受伤流血” 和后文 “从未停止挖掘”，可知前后是转折关系，but（但是）符合语境。 45 B 形容词词义辨析。根据后文 “though he was frightened and crying”，可知孩子虽然害怕哭泣，但还活着，alive（活着的）符合语境。 46 A 名词词义辨析。根据前文 “Tara held him tightly in her arms, with tears full of her”，可知眼泪充满了她的眼睛，eyes（眼睛）符合语境。 47 B 形容词词义辨析。根据后文 “by Tara’s bravery”，可知救援队被 Tara 的勇敢震惊了，surprised（震惊的）符合语境。 48 D 名词固定搭配。根据前文医生检查的描述，可知医生说孩子身体状况良好，in good condition 是固定搭配，意为 “身体状况良好”。 49 C 名词词义辨析。根据后文网友的评论，可知社交媒体上充满了对 Tara 的赞美，praise（赞美）符合语境。 50 B 名词词义辨析。根据前文 “Tara’s love is stronger than any tornado!”，可知对于孩子来说，Tara 是勇敢的天使，angel（天使）符合语境。 第二节 词汇运用（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） A 部分（选词填空） 题号 答案 核心解析 51 Normally 副词词性转换。根据后文 “有礼貌的人总是很受欢迎”，可知此处需要副词修饰整个句子，normal 的副词形式 normally，句首首字母大写。 52 went wrong 动词短语时态。根据前文 “一开始我很紧张”，可知所有事情都出了问题，go wrong 意为 “出错”，结合前文的 took part in，用一般过去时。 53 respectfully 副词词性转换。根据后文 “热情地关心我”，可知每个人都很尊重地对待我，respect 的副词形式 respectfully，修饰动词 treated。 54 felt at home 动词短语时态。根据后文 “喜欢和他们待在一起”，可知我很快就感觉自在了，feel at home 意为 “感觉自在”，结合前文的 felt，用一般过去时。 55 closer 形容词比较级。根据后文 “让生活更和谐”，可知良好的礼仪让我们和别人更亲近，close 的比较级 closer 符合语境。 B 部分（根据汉语写单词） 题号 答案 核心解析 56 excitement 名词拼写。根据汉语注释 “激动”，in excitement 是固定搭配，意为 “激动地”。 57 shone 动词时态拼写。根据汉语注释 “照耀”，结合前文的 Last summer，用一般过去时，shine 的过去式是 shone。 58 couples 名词复数拼写。根据汉语注释 “夫妻”，many 后接可数名词复数，couple 的复数形式是 couples。 59 scene 名词拼写。根据汉语注释 “场景”，前面有 a，用单数形式。 60 ancient 形容词拼写。根据汉语注释 “古老的”，修饰名词 City。 61 travelers / tourists 名词复数拼写。根据汉语注释 “旅行者”，many 后接可数名词复数。 62 stone 名词拼写。根据汉语注释 “石头”，修饰名词 streets，用单数形式作定语。 63 silk 名词拼写。根据汉语注释 “丝绸”，修饰名词 scarves，用单数形式作定语。 64 government 名词拼写。根据汉语注释 “政府”。 65 whole 形容词拼写。根据汉语注释 “全部的”，修饰名词 city。 第三节 语法填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 题号 答案 核心解析 66 friendship 名词词性转换。根据前文 “the story of the little prince and their”，可知此处指小王子和他们的友谊，friend 的名词形式 friendship 符合语境。 67 who / that 定语从句关系词。先行词是 those adults，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词 who 或 that。 68 with 介词固定搭配。get along with 是固定搭配，意为 “和…… 相处”。 69 an 冠词用法。accident 是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an。 70 was made 被动语态。根据后文 “因为飞机出了故障”，可知飞行员被迫降落在撒哈拉沙漠，make sb. do sth. 的被动形式是 sb. be made to do sth.，结合前文的 happened，用一般过去时的被动语态。 71 Luckily 副词词性转换。根据后文 “他遇到了小王子”，可知这是幸运的事，luck 的副词形式 luckily，句首首字母大写。 72 argued 动词时态。根据前文的 told，可知 but 连接的并列句用一般过去时，argue 的过去式是 argued。 73 because 连词用法。根据前文 “他的玫瑰是独一无二的” 和后文 “她是他的玫瑰，被他驯服了”，可知前后是因果关系，后一句是原因，用 because。 74 himself 反身代词。cheer oneself up 是固定搭配，意为 “使自己振作起来”，主语是 the pilot，用 himself。 75 visiting 非谓语动词。句子主语是 he，和 visit 之间是主动关系，用现在分词 visiting 作伴随状语。 第四部分 书面表达（满分 20 分） 76. 参考范文（符合浙江省中考英语写作评分标准，词数 80 左右） Plain Text Teamwork Makes Me Grow Hello, everyone! I’m glad to share my teamwork story with you. I will never forget the experience in our school sports meeting. Last year, I took part in the 4×100m relay race with my three classmates. At first, I was nervous because I was afraid of dropping the stick. My teammates encouraged me and we practiced together every afternoon. We helped each other improve the speed of passing the stick. In the race, we worked together and finally won the first prize. From this experience, I learned that teamwork is very important. It not only helps us win but also makes me more confident. Thank you for listening! 中考评分标准（完全匹配浙江省中考英语书面表达评分要求） 评分档 分值 评分标准 第五档 17-20 分 能写明全部内容要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚，符合词数要求。 第四档 13-16 分 能写明大部分内容要点，语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚，符合词数要求。 第三档 9-12 分 能写明部分内容要点，语言有较多错误，影响理解，行文不够连贯，词数基本符合要求。 第二档 5-8 分 只能写出少量内容要点，语言错误很多，无法完整表达意思，词数不足。 第一档 0-4 分 未完成写作任务，无法表达有效信息。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Mom, I feel sick. Could you go to the doctor with me? Of course. Dear, let's go now. Mom, I feel sick. Could you go to the doctor . with me? Of course. Dear, let's go now. Listen to the next . question. Paul didn't come to school yesterday. Do you know what happened? Yes, he broke his left leg when he played basketball yesterday. Paul didn't come to school yesterday. Do you know what happened? Yes. he broke his left leg when he played basketball yesterday. Listen to the next . question. Open your mouth and say, you have a slight cold. What should I do? Doctor. lie down and rest for a day. Open your mouth and say, you have a slight cold. What . should I do? Doctor. lie down and rest for a day. Listen to the next question. Linda, do you like the story of you gone? Of course, Steve, what do you think of the story? Yoga found a good way to solve his problems. I think IT is meaningful. Listen to the next question. Daniel. What did the explorer need to survive in the sahara desert? Sophia? They needed to Carry at least three, two big miles of water to survive the dry conditions. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me something about the longest river in china, mike? sure. It's the Young sea river. How long is IT? It's more than six thousand in three hundred kilometers. Wow, that's really a long river. Does IT pass many places in china? Yes, IT passes through eleven provinces, and IT goes through china from the west to the east. Oh, IT must be very important to china. yes. IT gives people enough water. Thank you. Can you tell me something about the longest river in china? mike? sure. It's the Young I river. How long is IT? It's more than six thousand, three hundred kilometers. Wow, that's really a long river. Does IT pass many places in china? Yes. IT passes through eleven provinces, and IT goes through china from the west to the east. Oh, IT must be very important to china. Yes, IT gives people enough water. Thank you. Listen to the next question. What were you doing when the storm came? I was having dinner in a restaurant. My parents wouldn't come back home before aid. So I aid out. When did you go back home? At about seven, I waited in the restaurant for one hour and ten minutes. When the storm was dying down, I started to go back home. How did you get . home by bus? The owner of the restaurant blend me an umbrella so I didn't get wet. What were you doing when the storm came? I was having . dinner in a restaurant. My parents wouldn't come back home before eight. So I aid out. when did you go back home? Add about seven. I waited in the restaurant for one hour and ten minutes. When the storm was dying down, I started to . go back home. How did you get home by bus? The owner of the restaurant lent me an umbrella so . I didn't get wet. Listen to the next question there. In your letter, you said, ana, new exchange student from russia with you to join her house warming party to have a good time. Please remember the following things. It's polite of you to bring some gifts such as pride of flowers. Never take forks or knives as gifts. Don't for yellow clothes, the russians think the color is symbol of something bad. Remember that russian is like power food. So don't be surprised when you find your fit is sour. As for the number, chinese people like six or aid, but people in russia like seven, they think IT means success. When in rome do as room, do pay attention to the manners, your friend will be happy about IT yours part. Dear land, in your letter, you said, anna, a new exchange student from russia, invited you to join her house warming party to have a good time. Please remember the following things. It's polite of you to bring some gifts such as pride of flowers. Never take forks or knives as gifts. Don't for yellow clothes. The russians think the color is symbol of something bad. Remember that russian is like power food. So don't be surprised when you find your foot sour. As for the number, chinese people like six or eight, but people in russia like seven, they think IT means success. When in rome do with room, do pay attention to the manners. Your friend will be happy about IT yours, paul. Dear land, in your letter, you said, anna, a new execs student from russia, invited you to join her house warming party to have a good time. Please remember the following things. It's polite of you to bring some gifts such as power of flowers. Never take forks or knives as gifts. Don't for yellow cloth, the russians think the color is symbol of something bad. Remember that russian is like power food. So don't be surprised when you find your food is sour. As for the number, chinese people like sixth or eight, but people in russia like seven. They think IT means success. When in rome do as rome do, pay attention to the manners, your friend will be happy about IT yours. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级下期末考试 英语 (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分) 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.考试难度：0.75 第一部分听力（满分20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分) 1.Who is the boy going to the doctor with? A.His father. B.His mother. C.Himself. 2.What's wrong with Paul? A.He had a headache. B.He had a fever. C.He broke his leg. 3.What does the doctor tell the girl to do? A.Eat more fiuit. B.Lie down and rest C.Drink hot water. 4.What does Linda think of the story? A.Fun. B.Silly. C.Meaningful. 5.How much water did the explorers need to survive in the Sahara Desert according to Daniel? A.At least three cubic miles.B.At least five cubic kilometres.C.At least ten cubic feet 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 6.What are the speakers talking about? A.The deepest river in China B.The longest river in China.C.The most beautiful river in China. 7.How many provinces does the river pass through? A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.Where was the boy when the storm came? A.At school. B.In a restaurant. C.In the library 9.When did he go back home? A.At about 7:00. B.At about 7:10. C.At about 8:00. 10.How did he get home? A.By bus B.By taxi C.On foot. 第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 试卷第1页，共8页 项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分)。 11.What kind of party will be held? A.A house-warming party.B.A birthday party. C.A welcoming party. 12.What kind of gift shouldn't Lin take? A.The bread. B.The fork. C.The flower. 13.What color isn't Lin supposed to wear? A.White. B.Black. C.Yellow. 14.What kind of food is popular in Anna's country? A.Sour food. B.Sweet food. C.Salty food. 15.What number does Anna probably like most? A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three Popular Domestic AI Products These three AI tools are very helpful for our study,work and daily life.You can choose one according to your needs AI Product Developer Main Advantages Suitable Users Scenes DeepSeek Good at math,logic and Science students,workers DeepSeek Inc. computer coding.It works and researchers fast and correctly. Doubao It can deal with words, Daily talk,school work ByteDance pictures and videos.It is easy and creative work to use. Qwen Offers many daily life Office workers and 安干问 Alibaba Group services.It works well with people for daily use shopping and payment apps. 16.Which AI product is the best choice for students to solve difficult math problems? A.Doubao B.DeepSeek C.Qwen D.None of them 17.What is the biggest feature of Doubao? A.It is good at programming. B.It can deal with all payment problems. C.It can work with words,pictures and videos and is easy to use. D.It is mainly used for scientific research. 18.What can we learn from the passage? A.All the three AIs are from Alibaba Group.B.They can bring convenience to our study and life. C.Qwen is the best tool for artistic creation.D.DeepSeek has the simplest operating steps. 试卷第2页，共8页 B Class is over!The classroom is noisy and fun. Enma and Lucas are having a discussion. Emma:Hey,Lucas.Our geography teacher Miss Miller asked us to make a poster about rainfall in different cities.Do you have any ideas?I'm kind of stuck. Lucas:Yeah,sure!We can compare Hangzhou,.Lhasa(拉萨)and Tupan(吐鲁番).I learned that rainfall is quite different in eastern and western China.It's actually super obvious Emma:Really?How much does it rain in Hangzhou a year?Um,I have no ides. Lucas:About 1,400 millimeters.It's pretty wet here because it's near the sea and influenced by the monsoon().You know,like the rainy days we often have in summer. Emma:What about Lhasa?It's on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Lucas:It rains much less,around 450 millimeters a year.The high land makes it dry and cool Emma:I heard Turpan is one of the driest places.Is that true? Lucas:Yes,totally!Its annual rainfall is only about 16 millimeters.It's far from the ocean and surrounded by mountains. Emma:Wow,what a huge difference!So we can draw a bar chart()to show the data clearly. Lucas:Good idea.We can also write at least one key reason for each city Emma:Then when should we finish it? Lucas:How about this Friday?Let's search for more information after class. Emma:Perfect.Let's meet in the library tomorrow afternoon to work together. 19.How much rainfall does Hangzhou have every year? A.About 16 mm.B.About 450 mm.C.About 1,400 mm. D.About 1,600 mm. 20.Why is Turpan so dry? A.It is quite close to the nearby sea. B.It lies high on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. C.It is far from the ocean and surrounded by mountains. D.It has plenty of rivers and lakes around it. 21.If we use one bar to stand for 200 mm of rainfall,how many units should Turpan's bar nearly be? A.Less than 1 unit B.2 units C.4 units D.7 units 22.What can we leam from the dialogue? A.Turpan has more rainfall than Lhasa. B.Emma and Lucas will finish the poster by Friday. C.They will only use numbers without pictures. D.The rainfall in eastern China is usually less than that in western China. c Last Wednesday,our grade held a wonderful reading festival in the school hall.Every class prepared different shows and book-sharing speeches.I spent a whole week preparing for it,because I planned to share my favorite novel The Secret Garden.It was a precious gift from my grandma on my 试卷第3页，共8页 14th birthday,so I treasured it a lot. After my sharing speech,I felt relaxed and walked around to enjoy other classes'performances.My classmates and I ran and chatted happily on the playground during the break.We were so immersed in fun that I totally forgot my novel.When the bell rang and we returned to the classroom,I suddenly realized my book was nowhere to be found.Panic filled my heart immediately.I searched my desk, schoolbag and every corner of the playground again and again,but got nothing.I lowered my head and sat quietly,too upset to talk with anyone. Seeing my bad mood,my deskmate Amy asked what had happened.After hearing my trouble,she called several classmates to help me look for the lost book.Some checked the school hall,some asked the teachers on duty,and others searched the grass beside the playground.Time passed slowly,and I almost gave up hope. Just as the last class was about to start,a student from Class Two came to our classroom with my novel in hand.He told us he found it beside the bench while cleaning the playground.I was so grateful that I thanked him again and again. This small incident taught me two lessons.First,I should be more careful with my personal belongings.More importantly,I felt the warmth of friendship in our big school family.It was an unforgettable day full of kindness and joy. 23.Why did the writer value the novel The Secret Garden so much? A.It had exciting stories and beautiful pictures. B.He spent much time reading it every day. C.It was a birthday gift from his grandma. D.It helped him win many prizes. 24.Where was the book finally found? A.Beside a playground bench. B.In the school hall C.Under the classroom desk. D.In the grass of the school garden 25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The writer found the book by himself at last. B.No classmates offered help to the writer. C.The writer felt hopeless before getting the book back D.The writer had no trouble during the whole day. 26.What is the best title for the passage? A.My Favorite Novel B.A Meaningful Reading Festival C.A Lost Book and Warm Friendship D.An Unforgettable School Speech D Self-driving Cars:A New Future of Transportation Nowadays,self-driving cars are no longer just a cool idea in science fiction movies.As a high-tech product,they have gradually stepped into people's daily life and become a hot topic across the country. More and more cities in China have carried out tests on this new vehicle technology. Different from traditional cars,self-driving cars do not need drivers to control the steering wheel all the time.They are equipped with high-definition cameras,sensitive sensors and powerful artificial intelligence systems.These devices can monitor(监测，监控)road conditions,nearby vehicles and walking pedestrians ()in real time.The car's central computer will receive all the data,analyze it 试卷第4项，共8页 quickly and make reasonable decisions on speed,direction and stops. This advanced technology brings plenty of advantages.Firstly,it can greatly cut down traffic accidents caused by tired driving or careless operation.Secondly,it helps ease traffic congestion ( in busy urban areas and improves travel efficiency.What's more,most self-driving cars use clean energy, which is fiiendly to the environment. However,self-driving cars still face many tough challenges.Severe weather such as heavy rain, thick fog and snow will affect the work of sensors,reducing the cars'judgment ability.Besides,related safety rules and management systems are not yet perfect.Many people also hold a wait-and-see attitude and worry about potential(潜在的)safety nisks. Scientists and engineers are keeping improving the technology day by day.We believe that in the near future,self-driving cars will become popular and completely change our way of traveling. 27.What is the feature of self-driving cars compared with traditional cars? A.They are much cheaper. B.They need no human drivers to control all the time. C.They can run faster on the road. D.They are only used in science fiction. 28.What helps self-driving cars know the road conditions? A.Maps and mobile phones. B.Radios and speakers. C.Cameras,sensors and AI systems. D.GPS and guide signs. 29.What is one of the big problems for selfdriving cars now? A.They run too slowly on city roads. B.Bad weather influences their normal work. C.They can't carry too many passengers. D.They use too much energy. 30.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Self-driving cars will disappear soon B.The technology of self-driving cars will get better. C.People will never trust self-driving cars. D.All rules for self-driving cars are perfect now. 第二节任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小 题，并回答最后小题。 Host:Good evening,everyone!Welcome to Amazing Jobs.Today we're talking about a very special job一anon-demand chef'(上门厨师).Our guest is Ms Ding Yuging.Welcome to our programme! Ding:Thank you for having me. Host:You work as an "on-demand chef That's really cool.31 Ding:Well,I love cooking.I started posting photos of my dishes online last year.To my surprise,many people asked me to cook for them in their homes.And that's how I began this part-time job. Host:That's interesting.Your job meets many people's new needs.32 Ding:I usually talk with customers about their favourite food and ask them to buy ingredients ) After cooking,I will also clean the kitchen 试卷第5页，共8页 Host:It must be hard work.33 Ding:I feel a great sense of achievement when families enjoy my home-cooked food.And I don't have to be busy all the time,so I can still study well. Host:You balance your study and work so well.34 Ding:Yes,it brings me a lot of joy.But I also hope there will be better laws to protect workers like me in the future. Host:Wow!I really hope you will always love your job!Thank you for telling us your story! Ding:You're welcome. A.Is this your dream job? B.Are there any difficulties? C.What do you usually do in your job? D.How did you start this part-time job? E.What do you like most about this job? 35. What do you think of the job"on-demand chef?Why?（不超过l5词) 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week,a terrible EF-4 tornado hit parts of London,Kentucky,USA.It brought strong winds and destroyed many houses.What was worse,it brought great 36 to the people there Tara Hollifield is a kind mother.That day,her 23-month-old son Parker was sleeping 37 in his bedroom.Tara was awake,and suddenly she heard the loud 38 of the tornado getting closer. She felt very scared,but she only thought about her little son at once. 39 she could take Parker to a safe place,the tornado struck their house.The roof was torn off, walls fell down,and everything in the house was in a 40.In a second,the house 41 ruins, and little Parker was buried under the broken wood and stones. Tara was not hurt badly.She 42 Parker's name loudly and cried,but she heard no answer. Without thinking about her own 43,she used her hands to dig through the ruins crazily.Her hands got hurt and even started to bleed,44 she never stopped digging. Minutes passed slowly.......Finally,she touched her son's small body.She pulled Parker out carefully and found he was 45,though he was frightened and crying.Tara held him tightly in her arms,with tears full of her 46. Soon,the rescue team arrived.They were 47 by Tara's bravery.Doctors checked Parker and said he was in good 48 After the story spread online,comments full of 49 poured into social media.One user wrote,"Tara's love is stronger than any tornado!She is a brave 50 to her child.She's a true hero mom." 36.A.joy B.pride C.fear D.anger 37.A.peacefully B.clearly C.seriously D.simply 38.A.flash B.view C.voice D.sound 39.A.After B.Before C.Until D.Although 40.A.hurry B.mess C.trouble D.shock 试卷第6页，共8页 41.A.broke into B.looked into C.turned into D.jumped into 42.A.shouted B.discussed C.explained D.spelled 43.A.activity B.ability C.safety D.curiosity 44.A.since B.except C.and D.but 45.A.lively B.alive C.silent D.dead 46.A.eyes B.nose C.mouth D.ears 47.A.annoyed B.surprised C.influenced D.attracted 48.A.preparation B.resolution C.ambition D. condition 49.A.humor B.pressure C.praise D.wisdom 50.A.instructor B.angel C.master D.leader 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 feel at home, go wrong,respect,normal, close Good manners play an important role in our daily communication.51 polite people are always popular around us. Last term,I took part in an exchange activity.At first,I felt nervous and everything 52 Luckily,everyone treated me 53 and cared about me warmly.Soon I 54 and enjoyed staying with them.Our days together were fully filled with joy and warmth. From this experience,I learn that we should always keep polite habits and be people with good manners.Good manners help us get on well with others,bring us 55 and make our life more harmonious B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Last summer,I went on a vacation to Dali in Yunnan Province with my family in 56 )We had a great time there. Our first stop was Erhai Lake.When I saw it,I fell in love with it right away.The water was so clear that it looked like a big mirror showing the blue sky and white clouds.It seemed that nature painted a wonderful picture just for us.The sun 57()brightly,making the lake glitter (闪耀).Many 58 (by the lake were happily taking photos.What a romantic 59 (场景)it was! The next day,we visited Dali 60 (古老的)City.There were so many_6l_(旅 行者).Walking along the62 (streets felt like going back hundreds of years.We saw people making beautiful 63()searves.They felt so soft and smooth that I couldn't help but buy a few.We tasted delicious snacks and listened to stories from shop owners.They shared how the 64 worked hard to protect these old things so we could enjoy them. On the third day,we climbed Cangshan Mountain.It was tall.When we reached the top,seeing the 65 (全部的)city of Dali,I felt a huge sense of satisfaction! Our trip to Dali was amazing.I can't wait to go back! 试卷第7页，共8页 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The narrator()of the novel is a pilot and he tells the story of the little prince and their 66 (friend).The pilot is a fantasy person,that is to say,he likes dreaming a lot He is not used to those adults 67 are too practical.Since he thinks children are natural and pleasant he likes to get along 68 children. However,69 accident happened.The pilot70(make)to land in the Sahara Desert because there was something wrong with the aircraft. 71 (luck),he met the little prince.The little prince escaped()from his tiny planet.The little prince told stories about his favorite-a rose but he 72 (argue)with the rose.In that case he left his own planet.At that time a fox appeared.The fox told the little prince about the meaning of the wordtame"(and made him know that his rose is unique(独一无二的)__73_she is his rose and tamed by him.From that the little prince begins to be responsible to his rose. They spent days together talking and sharing.This encounter()with the little prince made the pilot cheer 74 (he)up Later,he walked around the planets,75 (visit)the planets of kings,businessmen, lamplighters,and geographers,and finally came to earth to try to find solutions to loneliness and pain. 第四部分书面表达（共一节，满分20分） 76.学校近期将举办一个校园演讲比赛，主题为Teamwork Makes Me G1ow”,请根据以下 海报信息，结合自身经历，选择一个场景并分享你的成长故事。要求：()文中不得出现真实的 人名、校名、地名等；(2)词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 TEAMNORK MAKE的ME术0W English Speech Competition 自April..28,2026 SHARE .What did you do in your team? YOUR What happened to you and your STORY team members？ What did you learn from it? Grade 8 Students 扫除 Sports meeting Group work Spring Cleaning Scene Play 义0 Teamwork Makes Me Grow Hello,everyone!I'm glad to share my teamwork story with you.I will never forget the experience in our school (sports meeting/口group work/口spring cleaning/口scene play) 试卷第8页，共8页