精品解析：河南平顶山市叶县第二教研区2026年中考学科适应性第二次调研考试 英语

2026年中考学科适应性第二次调研考试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 2.不要在本试卷上答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the girl do this weekend? A. Visit her uncle. B. Finish her homework. C. Go to the cinema. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to do this weekend? W: I planned to go to the cinema, but I have to visit my uncle. What about you? M: I’ll stay at home and finish my homework. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where might the conversation take place? A. At a library. B. At a bank. C. At a post office. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, I want to borrow a storybook about space. How long can I keep it? W: For two weeks.Please return it on time 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the running race start? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When will our class sports meeting start? M: The opening ceremony is at 9:00 a.m., and the running race starts 30 minutes after that. W: Great! I’ll join the running race. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will they buy for Li Ming’s birthday? A. A book. B. A handbag. C. A CD. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tomorrow is Li Ming’s birthday. What should we buy for him? M: What about a book on science? He likes creating things. W: That’s a good idea. Let’s go and buy one. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why won’t the woman eat any more? A. Because she isn’t feeling well. B. Because she is on a diet. C. Because she has had enough. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Another piece of meat pie? W: No, thanks really. M: Come on. You’ve hardly eaten anything. W: It’s delicious, but I don’t think I should. I’m on a diet. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the girl forget to bring? A. Her ID card. B. Her permission card. C. Her lunch box. 7. Why is the trip important? A. It is part of the final grade. B. It is a school tradition. C. It is related to their science project. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh no, I can’t believe it! M: What’s wrong, Lisa? W: I forgot to bring my permission card for the field trip tomorrow. M: That’s too bad. You know this trip is really important. we’ll collect insects for our science project. W: I know. What should I do? M: Maybe you can call your parents and ask them to bring it to school later. W: That’s a good idea. I’ll call my mom right now. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Bill going? A. To the bus stop. B. To his home. C. To the park. 9. When does he usually go for a walk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Bill. What are you doing here? M: I am waiting for the bus. The buses are very full at this time of the day. W: Where are you going? This isn’t your way home. M: I’m not going home. I am going for a walk in the park. W: Going for a walk on such a cold day? M: I usually go for a walk after dinner in the evening. W: I see. Then why are you going there by bus? Why not go to the park on foot? M: Oh, no. It’s not interesting to walk along the busy street. So I always take the No. 1 bus to go to the park. 听下面短文，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time does the city tour start? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 10 a.m. C. At 2 p.m. 11. Why does Tony suggest taking a raincoat or an umbrella? A. Because it is raining now. B. Because the weather changes often. C. Because they will visit a market. 12. Where will the tour end? A. At the art museum. B. At the fruit and vegetable market. C. At the Shakespeare Tea Room. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everybody. I hope you can all hear me. I am your tour guide Tony. Now I’d like to say something about the city tour plan. The tour starts at 10 am and lasts about two hours. We will meet outside the hotel. Since the weather changes often, I suggest you take a raincoat or an umbrella with you. And wear walking shoes if you have a pair. Don’t forget your cameras, as there will be lots of chances to take pictures. We will visit the art museum and the fruit and vegetable market. The tour will end at the Shakespeare Tea Room where you will be able to enjoy an ice afternoon tea. I hope you will enjoy the tour. See you in the morning at 10 o’clock. Try not to be late. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the boy’s problem with his English learning? A. He can’t remember new words. B. He is afraid of speaking. C. He doesn’t understand grammar. 14. What does the girl suggest doing? A. Watching English movies. B. Keeping a diary. C. Joining an English corner. 15. When will they practice together? A. Every Monday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Friday. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: You look upset, Tom. Is everything OK? M: Not really. I’m having trouble with English. I always feel nervous when I have to speak in class. W: I see. Have you tried practicing with a partner? M: Not really. I don’t know who to ask. W: How about joining the English corner? It’s every Wednesday after school. M: That might help. Will you come with me? W: Sure, let’s go together this week. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 International Culture Week Time From ____16____ 15th to 19th. Place You can join in the school _____17_____ and on the playground. Daily theme (Day 2) ____18____ Day—try food from different countries. Special activity Traditional costume ____19____ on Friday afternoon. Requirements Sign up with your teacher before next ____20____. 【答案】16. March 17. hall 18. Food 19. show 20. Monday 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. I’m very excited to announce that our school will hold the “International Culture Week” this term. It will start on March 15th and last for five days, until March 19th. Most activities will take place in the school hall and on the playground, depending on the weather. Each day will have a different theme. For example, the theme for the second day will be Food Day.Students can taste fishes from countries. One of the most fun activities will be the traditional costume show on Friday afternoon. Students are encouraged to wear clothes from different cultures or draw their own designs. We also invite a special guest speaker a university student from Beijing. She will share her experiences and tips on cross-cultural communication. The speech will be in the hall on Thursday at 4 p.m. If you want to join any activity, please sign up with your teacher before next Monday. Let’s make this week colorful and meaningful! 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like cooking? Here are three easy and delicious recipes for you. Read and learn how to make them. Boiled eggs Enjoy them warm for breakfast, or cut them up to make a salad. ·You need: 1 egg; water ·Steps: 1. Put the egg in a pot with cold water (cover the egg completely). 2. Cook over a medium heat. When the water boils, cover the pot with a lid and turn off the heat. 3. Keep the egg in the hot water for 10 minutes for a hard-boiled egg or 6 minutes for a soft - boiled egg. ·Tip: Add 1 teaspoon (tsp) of vinegar (醋) to stop the egg from cracking (破裂). Egg-in- a-hole A fun way to eat eggs and toast (吐司). ·You need: 1 tsp of butter; 2 slices of bread; 2 eggs ·Steps: 1. Cut a hole in the middle of each bread slice. 2. Melt the butter in a frying pan. 3. Put the bread in the pan. Drop an egg into each hole. 4. Cook for 1 minute. Turn over and cook until the egg is firm. Scrambled (炒的) eggs with vegetables Great for breakfast, lunch or dinner! ·You need: oil; 2 green peppers; 2 tomatoes; 6 eggs; salt ·Steps: 1. Cook the green peppers in oil until soft. Add the tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes. Set aside. 2. Beat the eggs with salt. Cook in a pan for 2 minutes. 3. Add the vegetables and mix. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which of the following pictures correctly shows the first step of cooking boiled eggs? A. B. C. D. 22. What can you add to the water to stop the egg from cracking when boiling eggs? A. Some salt. B. Some oil. C. Some vinegar. D. Some butter. 23. Why is a hole cut in the bread in the second recipe? A. To make the bread look more interesting. B. To let the egg cook inside the bread. C. To help the butter go into the bread. D. To cook the bread and egg separately. 24. What do we know about the scrambled eggs with vegetables? A. It can be served at different meals. B. It needs fewer eggs than the other two. C. The vegetables are cooked at the same time as the eggs. D. The tomatoes should be cut after being cooked. 25. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To encourage people to eat more eggs. B. To introduce some easy ways to cook eggs. C. To tell people how to make Western food with eggs. D. To compare the differences of several cooking methods. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些烹饪鸡蛋的简单方法。 【21题详解】 煮鸡蛋步骤的第一步是“Put the egg in a pot with cold water (cover the egg completely).”，即把鸡蛋放在装冷水的锅里（完全覆盖鸡蛋），第三个图符合这一描述。 【22题详解】 在煮鸡蛋的提示（Tip）部分提到“Add 1 teaspoon (tsp.) of vinegar (醋) to stop the egg from cracking (破裂).”，所以为防止鸡蛋破裂可以往水里加一些醋。 【23题详解】 在“Egg-in-a -hole”这部分提到在面包中间挖洞的步骤，结合后续把鸡蛋打进洞里烹饪可知，挖洞是为了让鸡蛋在面包里面烹饪。 【24题详解】 在“Scrambled (炒的) egg with vegetables”部分开头提到“Great for breakfast, lunch or dinner!”，说明炒鸡蛋配蔬菜可以在不同餐点食用。 【25题详解】 文章开头“Do you like cooking? Here are three easy and delicious recipes for you. Read and learn how to make them.”表明文章主要是介绍三种简单的鸡蛋烹饪方法，后面分别详细说明了煮鸡蛋、面包蛋洞、炒鸡蛋配蔬菜的做法，所以文章主要目的是介绍一些烹饪鸡蛋的方法。 B Every day after school, Ethan would rush home, take his guitar and lose himself in the music. Playing the guitar was his greatest joy. One day, a local talent show was announced. Ethan decided to take part in it, but soon he started to worry. He compared himself with other musicians and began to question his skills. The fear of failure began to weigh on him. Ethan’s grandfather noticed Ethan was troubled. He then shared a story of his childhood. “I once dreamed of being a painter, but self-doubt held me back,” he said. “I went to see an old artist, who told me to paint a picture in front of a crowd. I was scared and didn’t know what to do.” The artist smiled and said, “Don’t worry about what others think. Paint from your heart. Beauty comes from being true, not being perfect.” With this advice, Ethan’s grandfather let his feelings guide him. The crowd watched in surprise as a beautiful picture took shape. Inspired by his grandfather’s story, Ethan practiced tirelessly. On the day of the talent show, he walked onto the stage and played like never before. His fingers danced over the strings (琴弦), creating music that touched listeners’ hearts. Ethan didn’t win the talent show, but he felt like a winner. He has learned that success isn’t just about winning a prize — it’s about enjoying what you love to do. The true reward is the journey itself. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did Ethan begin to feel worried after deciding to take part in the talent show? A. Because he lost his guitar. B. Because his grandfather didn’t support him. C. Because he started to doubt his own ability. D. Because he didn’t have enough time to practice. 27. What did the old artist tell Ethan’s grandfather to do when he was scared? A. To give up painting. B. To paint a perfect picture. C. To paint from his heart. D. To copy a famous painting. 28. Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Ethan’s grandfather told him a story of his childhood. b. Ethan decided to take part in the local talent show. c. Ethan played on stage and touched the audience. d. Ethan began to worry and question his skills. e. Ethan practiced hard for the talent show. A. b-d-a-e-c B. a-b-d-c-e C. b-a-d-e-c D. d-b-a-e-c 29. How did Ethan’s feelings change during the story? A. happy→worried→inspired→proud B. worried→excited→sad→peaceful C. excited→nervous→hopeless→joyful D. calm→scared→encouraged→disappointed 30. What has Ethan learned from his experience in the talent show? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Winning is the most important thing. C. It’s necessary to compare yourself with others. D. The joy of doing what you love matters most. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Ethan热爱弹吉他，在决定参加才艺秀后因怀疑自己的能力而焦虑，在爷爷的故事启发下，他用心练习，虽然没有获奖但领悟了人生道理。 【26题详解】 根据文章第二段“He compared himself...to weigh on him.”可知，Ethan在和其他的音乐家比较后，开始质疑自己，怀疑自己的技能；对应选项C，他怀疑自己的能力。 【27题详解】 根据文章第四段“The artist smiled and said...not being perfect.”可知，老艺术家明确告诉爷爷要用心作画；对应选项C。 【28题详解】 根据文章的叙事顺序来梳理事件，首先是Ethan决定参加才艺秀，对应b；然后是Ethan开始担心，质疑自己的能力，对应d；其次是Ethan的爷爷给他讲自己童年的故事，对应a；接着是Ethan为了才艺秀努力练习，对应e；最后是Ethan上台演奏，打动观众，对应c；所以顺序是b-d-a-e-c。 【29题详解】 根据时间线来梳理Ethan的情绪变化，第一段故事开头“Every day after school，Ethan would...was his greatest joy.”，Ethan是开心的；第二段决定参赛后“but soon he started to…began to question his skills.”，Ethan质疑自己，感到担心；第五段听完爷爷的故事“Inspired by his grandfather’s story...tirelessly”，Ethan受到鼓舞；第六段演出结束后“Ethan didn’t win...like a winner.”，Ethan感到自豪；情绪变化对应选项A。 【30题详解】 根据文章最后一段“He has learned that success...reward is the journey itself.”可知，Ethan通过这件事明白成功不只是获奖，而是享受自己热爱的事，真正的奖励是过程本身。 C In 2024, scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) did an experiment with over 50 university students. They asked the students to write articles on deep questions, such as “Must our achievements benefit others in order to make us truly happy?” The students were divided into some groups: one could only use their own thoughts, another could search online with Google, and the third was allowed to use ChatGPT. The results were surprising. Brain scans (扫描) showed that the ChatGPT group had the lowest level of brain activity. Their answers were very similar, and about 80 percent of them could not remember the key details of their own articles later. It seemed that using AI did not just help with writing; it might have replaced the deep thinking process. A 2025 study from Cornell University supported these findings. Researchers asked participants from both India and the U.S. simple questions about their personal likes. Interestingly, when people used AI for help, their answers became less personal and more “Westernized (西方化)”—for example, many said their favorite food was pizza and their favorite holiday was Christmas, without thinking about their actual cultural background. Max Kreminski, a researcher who studies how humans and computers interact (互动), added another point. He warned that when people get used to accepting AI’s quick suggestions, they might gradually give up forming their own opinions. Over time, this habit could make their work less original (原创的) and creative. In a world where AI can write articles, answer questions, and even make choices for us, we must ask ourselves: Are we letting technology do the thinking for us? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How many groups were the students divided into in the MIT experiment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What does the word “participants” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. The scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). B. The researchers from Cornell University. C. The people who were asked to write articles. D. The people who took part in the study from Cornell University. 33. What happened when participants used AI in the Cornell study? A. They had the lowest level of brain activity. B. Their answers became more personal. C. They gave answers without thinking about their own culture. D. They could not remember the key details of their own articles. 34. The purpose of mentioning Max Kreminski’ s warning in paragraph 4 is to ________. A. explain how AI tools are built B. show that AI is always correct C. show us the advantages of AI D. tell us a possible bad result of depending too much on AI 35. Why does the writer ask the question at the end of the article? A. To tell us that AI is better at thinking than humans. B. To encourage readers to think more actively on their own. C. To advise readers to stop using all AI tools in study and life. D. To ask readers to learn how to develop more powerful AI tools. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了麻省理工学院（MIT）和康奈尔大学关于人工智能（AI）对人类思维影响的研究。研究发现，过度依赖AI可能导致大脑活动减少、记忆细节能力下降、答案缺乏个性及文化背景，并可能削弱人们的原创性和独立思考能力。 【31题详解】 第一段明确指出：“The students were divided into some groups: one could only use their own thoughts, another could search online with Google, and the third was allowed to use ChatGPT.”，说明学生被分成了三组。 【32题详解】 第三段提到：“A 2025 study from Cornell University... Researchers asked participants from both India and the U.S. simple questions...”，这里的“participants”指的是参与康奈尔大学这项研究的人，即来自印度和美国的受试者。 【33题详解】 第三段明确指出：“Interestingly, when people used AI for help, their answers became less personal and more ‘Westernized’... without thinking about their actual cultural background.”，说明当参与者使用AI时，他们的答案变得不再个性化，且没有考虑自己的文化背景。 【34题详解】 第四段中Max Kreminski警告说：“He warned that when people get used to accepting AI’s quick suggestions, they might gradually give up forming their own opinions. Over time, this habit could make their work less original (原创的) and creative.”，人们习惯于接受AI的快速建议可能会逐渐放弃形成自己的观点，导致工作缺乏原创性和创造性。提及这一警告的目的是为了展示过度依赖AI可能带来的负面后果。 【35题详解】 文章结尾提出问题：“Are we letting technology do the thinking for us?”，旨在引发读者反思，鼓励人们在享受科技便利的同时，保持主动思考的能力，而不是完全让技术代替思考。 D A lot of kids dream of becoming Internet stars. Every day, they post videos online and hope to become new Internet stars. ____36____ Lia Marie Johnson once posted a funny video of herself eating something. More than a million people watched it! Should you try to become an Internet star? Read on to help you decide. Bethany Mota is one of YouTube’s biggest stars. ____37____ Today, she’s 31, and she has over 9 million fans. People who post the most popular video on YouTube can make thousands of dollars. Experts have guessed that Bethany makes about $40,000 a month. She also has her own clothing line. Bethany won a Teen Choice Award, and she appeared on the TV show Dancing with the Stars. ____38____ “I’m my own boss,” Bethany says. On the other hand, putting videos of yourself on the Internet can be risky. ____39____ A few years ago, a girl named Rebecca Black posted a music video called Friday. Many people hated it. Rebecca was bullied (欺凌) so badly that she left school without finishing her studies. ____40____ In fact, few people make any money on the Internet. And making videos takes a lot of time and hard work. Bethany says that even a five-minute video takes days to create. That doesn’t leave much time for schoolwork, friends... or just being a kid. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Becoming an Internet star isn’t easy, either. B. There’s another benefit of being an Internet star. C. In fact, some have already become famous online. D. Being bullied online is one of the biggest risks. E. She was 14 when she started posting videos about clothes and more. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为网络明星的利弊。 【36题详解】 前文提到很多孩子梦想成为网络明星，每天上传视频希望成为新的网络明星，后文举例Lia Marie Johnson上传视频后有很多人观看，C选项“In fact, some have already become famous online.”起到了承上启下的作用，引出后面具体的例子。 【37题详解】 此段围绕Bethany Mota展开，后面提到她现在31岁，有900多万粉丝，E选项“She was 14 when she started posting videos about clothes and more.”，介绍了她开始上传视频的时间，符合上下文连贯性。 【38题详解】 前文介绍了Bethany Mota在经济收入、获得奖项和参加电视节目等方面的成就，B选项“There’s another benefit of being an Internet star.”能够很好地承接上文，引出她“我是自己的老板”这样关于成为明星好处的表述。 【39题详解】 前文说把自己的视频放在网上有风险，后文举了Rebecca Black的例子，她的视频被很多人讨厌，还遭到欺凌，D选项“Being bullied online is one of the biggest risks.”能够很好地衔接前后文，点明风险的具体内容。 【40题详解】 后文提到很少有人能在网上赚钱，制作视频需要很多时间和努力，这说明成为网络明星并不容易，A选项“Becoming an Internet star isn’t easy, either.”符合语境，起到了引出下文关于成为网络明星困难之处的描述。 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Class, this is John Evans.” Mrs. Parmele announced, trying to sound ____41____. We saw a boy in worn-out clothes and shoes. John looked around and smiled, ____42____ somebody would smile back.Nobody did. I held my breath, hoping Mrs. Parmele wouldn’t notice the ____43____ desk next to mine. She did, and pointed him in that ____44____. He looked over at me as he sat down, but I ____45____. By the end of his first week, John was at the ____46____ of our school’s social ladder (梯子).“It’s his own fault,” I told my mother one evening at dinner. “He ____47____ even knows how to count.” Yet ____48____ I ate lunch with him the next day and listened, I realized that John was actually pleasant to be around. One night, I said, “Mom, tomorrow is John’s birthday, and he’s not going to get anything. Nobody even ____49____.” “Don’t worry,” Mom said as she kissed me good night. “I’m sure everything will turn out ____50____.” I wished John a happy birthday first thing in the morning. He was glad I had remembered. By mid-afternoon, I’d almost decided birthdays weren’t that important. Then, as Mrs. Parmele wrote on the blackboard, I ____51____ a familiar voice singing the birthday song. Moments later, Mom came in with a plate of cupcakes, and a present tied with a red ribbon (丝带). She ____52____ them on his desk, and John looked like a deer in car headlights. My friend kindly shared his cupcakes with the class, carrying the ____53____ from desk to desk. I ____54____ Mom watching me—she smiled and winked (眨眼). At that moment, I understood: a little ____55____ can turn a lonely new kid into a friend, and a lonely day into one we’d all remember. 41. A. tired B. excited C. afraid D. brave 42. A. doubting B. forgetting C. hoping D. realizing 43. A. empty B. clean C. broken D. small 44. A. day B. direction C. corner D. row 45. A. looked after B. looked over C. looked through D. looked away 46. A. top B. middle C. bottom D. side 47. A. still B. hardly C. already D. even 48. A. if B. though C. until D. as 49. A. answers B. replies C. stands D. cares 50. A. fine B. bad C. funny D. strange 51. A. saw B. felt C. made D. heard 52. A. threw B. set C. hid D. pushed 53. A. plate B. gift C. cup D. box 54. A. kept B. caught C. held D. prevented 55. A. luck B. time C. kindness D. courage 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了穿着破旧的新同学John初来班级时不受欢迎，作者母亲在他生日时送来蛋糕和礼物，帮他融入了班级。作者由此明白，一点善意就能改变一个孤独的新同学。 【41题详解】 句意：帕梅尔太太宣布道，尽量让声音听起来很兴奋。 根据“Class, this is John Evans.”可知，老师在介绍新同学，为了活跃气氛并表示欢迎，尽量让自己的声音听起来兴奋，excited“兴奋的”符合语境。tired“疲惫的”、afraid“害怕的”、brave“勇敢的”，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：约翰环顾四周并微笑着，希望有人能对他微笑。 根据“somebody would smile back”可知，他向大家微笑是“希望”有人能回应他的善意，hoping“希望”符合语境。doubting“怀疑”、forgetting“忘记”、realizing“意识到”，均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：我屏住呼吸，希望帕梅尔太太不要注意到我旁边那张空桌子。 根据语境可知，新同学需要安排座位，而作者当时不想和他同桌，所以不希望老师注意到自己旁边有空座位，empty“空的”符合语境。clean“干净的”、broken“坏的”、small“小的”，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：她注意到了，并指引他朝那个方向走去。 根据“pointed him in that...”可知，老师指引他朝空座位的方向走，in that direction意为“朝那个方向”，direction“方向”符合语境。day“天”、corner“角落”、row“排”，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：他坐下时看向我，但我把视线移开了。 根据前文作者不希望他坐旁边，以及没人对他微笑，可知作者当时不想理他，所以把视线移开了，looked away“把脸转过去”，符合语境。looked after“照顾”、looked over“检查”、looked through“浏览”，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：第一周结束时，约翰处于我们学校社交阶梯的底层。 根据前文没人理他、不受欢迎的处境，可知他在学校社交阶梯的底层，bottom“底部”符合语境。top“顶部”、middle“中间”、side“旁边”，均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：他几乎不知道怎么数数。 根据“It’s his own fault”可知，作者在抱怨约翰，hardly表示否定意义，意为“几乎不”，符合句意 (若用even需搭配否定词doesn’t)。still“仍然”、already“已经”、even“甚至”，均不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：然而，第二天当我和他一起吃午饭并倾听时，我意识到约翰其实是一个很好相处的人。 根据语境，此处表示“当我和他一起吃午饭时”，as引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”，as“当……时”符合语境。if“如果”、though“虽然”、until“直到”，均不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：甚至没有人关心。 根据“he’s not going to get anything”可知，约翰在班里不受欢迎，所以没人关心他的生日，cares“关心”符合语境。answers“回答”、replies“回复”、stands“站立”，均不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：我相信一切都会好起来的。 根据“Don’t worry”可知，妈妈在安慰作者，表示结果会是好的，turn out fine意为“结果很好”，fine“好的”符合语境。bad“坏的”、funny“有趣的”、strange“奇怪的”，均不符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：然后，当帕梅尔太太在黑板上写字时，我听见一个熟悉的声音在唱生日歌。 根据“a familiar voice”可知，声音应该是被“听见”的，heard“听见”符合语境。saw“看见”、felt“感觉”、made“制作”，均不符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：她把它们放在他的桌子上，约翰看起来惊呆了。 根据语境，妈妈把带来的纸杯蛋糕和礼物放在了约翰的桌子上，set意为“放置”，符合语境。threw“扔”、hid“隐藏”、pushed“推”，均不符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：我的朋友友好地和全班分享了他的纸杯蛋糕，端着盘子从一张桌子走到另一张桌子。 根据前文“Mom came in with a plate of cupcakes”可知，此处是端着盘子分享蛋糕，plate“盘子”符合语境。gift“礼物”、cup“杯子”、box“盒子”，均不符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：我发现妈妈在看着我——她微笑着眨了眨眼。 根据“Mom watching me”可知，作者发现妈妈正在看着自己，catch sb. doing sth.意为“撞见/发现某人正在做某事”，caught“瞥见/发现”符合语境。kept“保持”、held“握住”、prevented“阻止”，均不符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：在那一刻，我明白了：一点点善意就能把一个孤独的新孩子变成朋友。 根据全文内容可知，妈妈送蛋糕的举动是一种善意，正是这种善意改变了约翰的处境，kindness“善意”符合语境。luck“运气”、time“时间”、courage“勇气”，均不符合语境。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 still bad agree explain one build situation how mistake pride Making friends is easy, but keeping them can be hard. So how can we make our friendships last? Friendships are ____56____ on trust. Once that trust has gone, then a friendship is likely to break. At times, it is difficult to fix the friendship. But if you work on trying to get along, it may turn out to be a better ____57____. Think about this question: Why are you having fights? This is the ____58____ step. Your apology (道歉) will seem useless if you can’t explain what you are apologizing for, and it may make the situation ____59____ than before. Say you are sorry. You have to mean it, even if you consider yourself a victim (受害者) in the fight. It is important to apologize. “Sorry” is the best word to ____60____ your feelings. Hearing you say sorry will let them know it is not going to hurt their ____61____ if they apologize to you. When it is possible, and if your friend ____62____, try to sit down for a cup of coffee or something with them and talk things out. Wait at least three days to do this because maybe the person will ____63____ be upset if you do it earlier. When your friend speaks to you, listen with care. Tell them ____64____ you feel about what happened. Tell them that you want to be friends with them again. Explain how much you value and miss your friendship. Life without your friends is just like a day without sunlight. Learn from what happened. Never regret it because in life you learn and grow from ____65____ you have made and problems you have gone through. 【答案】56. built 57. situation 58. first 59. worse 60. explain 61. pride 62. agrees 63. still 64. how 65. mistakes 【解析】 【导语】本文告诉我们和朋友产生矛盾时，要学会主动道歉、理解包容，用心维护友谊。 【56题详解】 句意：友谊建立在信任之上。句子主语是Friendships，表达“友谊被建立在信任之上”，需要用被动语态be built on（固定搭配，意为“建立在……之上”），所以把build变为过去分词built。 【57题详解】 句意：但如果你努力尝试相处，结果可能会变成一个更好的局面。前文提到“修复友谊很难，但如果努力相处，结果会更好”，这里需要一个名词表示“局面/情况”，方框中只有situation符合“事情发展的状态”这一语境，且前面有a better修饰，用单数即可。 【58题详解】 句意：这是第一步。这里需要表达“第一步”，方框中只有one能转化为序数词first，构成the first step（固定表达，意为“第一步”），符合逻辑顺序。 【59题详解】 句意：如果你不能解释你为什么道歉，道歉会显得毫无用处，甚至会让情况比之前更糟。句中有than before（比以前），这是比较级标志词，说明要用形容词的比较级形式。方框中只有bad符合“糟糕”的含义，其比较级为worse，表示“让情况比之前更糟”。 【60题详解】 句意：“对不起”是表达你感受的最佳词语。句意是用道歉的话语倾诉、表达内心感受，备选词explain意为“解释、诉说”，语义匹配。结构the best word to do sth.不定式to后接动词原形，直接填explain。 【61题详解】 句意：听到你道歉，他们会知道，如果他们向你道歉，不会伤害到他们的自尊。方框中只有pride能搭配hurt one’s pride（固定短语，意为“伤害某人的自尊”），完全贴合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：如果你的朋友同意，试着和他们坐下来喝杯咖啡之类的，把事情说清楚。句子是条件状语从句，主语是your friend（第三人称单数），时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式。方框中只有agree符合“同意一起沟通”的语境，因此变为agrees。 【63题详解】 句意：至少等三天再做这件事，因为如果你做得太早，对方可能仍然会很生气。前文提到“至少等三天再沟通”，后文说“太早沟通对方会…生气”，需要一个副词表示“仍然、依旧”的状态，方框中只有still符合“情绪未平复、依然处于生气状态”的语境。 【64题详解】 句意：告诉他们你对发生的事情的感受。需填连接词引导宾语从句，表达“你的感受怎么样”。how可引导宾语从句，固定句式tell them how you feel“告诉他们你的感受”，语义和语法都匹配。 【65题详解】 句意：永远不要后悔，因为在生活中，你会从你犯过的错误和经历过的问题中学习和成长。前文提到“从经历中学习成长”，后文与problems（复数）并列，方框中只有 mistake符合“犯错误”的含义，且make mistakes是固定短语，因此用复数形式mistakes，与problems保持一致。 第二节 阅读短文，根据上下文提示填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 One day, little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic (诊所). A doctor examined him and said,“Well, boy, there ___66___ something wrong with you. I’m afraid you need to get injections (打针) twice a day. Then you will feel better soon.” Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid. His mother wanted to comfort him, “Sweetie, don’t be nervous. I’m here. If you’re brave, I’ll buy you a pet dog ___67___ can play with you. I promise!” “Great! Mom, I love animals!” said Roy. Just then a young nurse came and said to him with ___68___ smile, “I am going to give you the injection now, Roy. Where do you want it? Left arm or right arm?” But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked, “I ___69___ never made such a choice before. Must I choose now?” “Yes, Roy,” the nurse replied. “Where do you want it?” “Well,” Roy answered ___70___ a low voice, “I want it in your left arm, please.” 【答案】66. is 67. that##which 68. a 69. have 70. in 【解析】 【导语】本文通过小男孩罗伊害怕打针，最后闹出让护士打针的笑话，展现了孩子的天真可爱与对打针的恐惧。 【66题详解】 句意：好了，孩子，你身体有点问题。固定句型there is something wrong with...表示“……有问题/出毛病了”，主语something是单数，所以用is。 【67题详解】 句意：如果你勇敢的话，我就给你买一只能陪你玩的宠物狗。这是定语从句，先行词a pet dog是物，关系代词用that或which，在从句中作主语。 【68题详解】 句意：就在这时，一位年轻的护士走了过来，微笑着对他说，“罗伊，我现在给你注射。你想在哪里注射？左臂还是右臂？”固定搭配with a smile表示“带着微笑”，所以填a。 【69题详解】 句意：我以前从没做过这样的选择。句中有never和before，是现在完成时的标志，主语I后用助动词have，构成现在完成时结构have made。 【70题详解】 句意：罗伊小声回答道，“我想把它放在你的左臂上，拜托。”固定搭配in a low voice表示“低声地、小声地”，所以填in。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Chen Xi is talking with Wang Lin about how to set up their class's Henan Culture Corner.) A: Hi, Chen Xi! Our class will set up a “Henan Culture Corner” in the classroom. _________________71_________________? B: Sure! I'd love to help. Henan has so much great culture to share. A: That's wonderful! _________________72_________________? B:I think we could put some pictures of Yuntai Mountain and Longmen Grottoes. They're famous symbols of Henan. A:_________________73_________________. And I plan to prepare some books about Yu Opera too. B: Perfect! Yu Opera is really popular in our province._________________74_________________? A: We need to finish it this Friday afternoon. Can you bring the pictures tomorrow? B: No problem. I' ll also ask my dad to print some beautiful photos of Kaifeng Gulou for us. A: That's even better! Thank you so much. B:_________________75_________________. Let's make our culture corner amazing! 【答案】71. Would you like to help us with it?##Can you join us to prepare it? 72. What can we put in the culture corner?##What ideas do you have for it? 73. That’s a great idea.##Sounds good. 74. When do we need to finish the culture corner?##When should we finish setting it up? 75. You’re welcome.##Not at all. 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论了班级布置“河南文化角”的相关计划，双方围绕求助帮忙、布置内容、赞同建议、截止时间和回应感谢展开了对话。 【71题详解】 根据答语“Sure! I’d love to help.”（当然！我很乐意帮忙），可知此处是向对方发出请求，询问对方是否愿意帮忙布置文化角。故填Would you like to help us with it?/Can you join us to prepare it? 【72题详解】 根据答语“I think we could put some pictures of Yuntai Mountain and Longmen Grottoes.”（我觉得我们可以放一些云台山和龙门石窟的图片），可知此处是询问对方文化角的布置内容或相关想法。故填What can we put in the culture corner? / What ideas do you have for it? 【73题详解】 根据下文“And I plan to prepare some books about Yu Opera too.”（而且我也准备准备一些关于豫剧的书），可知此处是对对方提出的布置建议表示赞同。故填That’s a great idea./Sounds good. 【74题详解】 根据答语“We need to finish it this Friday afternoon.”（我们需要在这周五下午完成），可知此处是询问布置文化角的完成时间。故填When do we need to finish the culture corner?/When should we finish setting it up? 【75题详解】 根据上文“Thank you so much.”（非常感谢你），可知此处是回应对方的感谢。故填You’re welcome./Not at all. 六、书面表达(共20分) 76. 假设你是李华，某青少年网站发起了“An Hour Without Screens(屏幕)”体验活动，鼓励青少年放下电子设备，感受真实生活。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你的一次“无屏幕一小时”经历。 写作提示： (1) What did you do during that hour away from screens? (2) How did you feel during that hour? (3) What do you think of such an activity? 写作要求： （1）文章要包含写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； （2）不得出现真实的姓名和班级； （3）词数100左右（文中已给出的内容不计入总词数）。 Last weekend, I took part in the “An Hour Without Screens” activity. I turned off my phone and decided to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last weekend, I took part in the “An Hour Without Screens” activity. I turned off my phone and decided to go for a walk in the park. The fresh air and beautiful scenery made me feel relaxed. I also met an old friend and we had a pleasant chat. During that hour, I felt free from the digital world. I didn’t have to worry about messages or social-media updates. It was a great feeling of peace. I think such an activity is really meaningful. It helps us get closer to nature and real-life communication. In the future, I will definitely participate in such activities more often. I hope more people can join this “An Hour Without Screens” campaign.  【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：描述活动过程中的所见所闻和感受，对活动进行评价 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：叙述要清晰，逻辑连贯，准确表达自己的感受和观点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍活动名称，说明自己参与活动的行为 主体段：描述活动过程中的所见所闻和感受，对活动进行评价 结尾段：表明未来的打算，呼吁更多人参与 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：活动过程中的所见所闻 具体事物：fresh air and beautiful scenery/an old friend/high mountains等 要点二：活动过程中的感受 具体感受：feel relaxed/free from the digital world/have a great time等 要点三：对活动的评价 具体评价：really meaningful/get closer to nature and real-life communication/add to the fun of life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考学科适应性第二次调研考试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 2.不要在本试卷上答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the girl do this weekend? A. Visit her uncle. B. Finish her homework. C. Go to the cinema. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where might the conversation take place? A. At a library. B. At a bank. C. At a post office. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the running race start? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will they buy for Li Ming’s birthday? A. A book. B. A handbag. C. A CD. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why won’t the woman eat any more? A. Because she isn’t feeling well. B. Because she is on a diet. C. Because she has had enough. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the girl forget to bring? A. Her ID card. B. Her permission card. C. Her lunch box. 7. Why is the trip important? A. It is part of the final grade. B. It is a school tradition. C. It is related to their science project. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Bill going? A. To the bus stop. B. To his home. C. To the park. 9. When does he usually go for a walk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听下面短文，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time does the city tour start? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 10 a.m. C. At 2 p.m. 11. Why does Tony suggest taking a raincoat or an umbrella? A. Because it is raining now. B. Because the weather changes often. C. Because they will visit a market. 12. Where will the tour end? A. At the art museum. B. At the fruit and vegetable market. C. At the Shakespeare Tea Room. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the boy’s problem with his English learning? A. He can’t remember new words. B. He is afraid of speaking. C. He doesn’t understand grammar. 14. What does the girl suggest doing? A. Watching English movies. B. Keeping a diary. C. Joining an English corner. 15. When will they practice together? A. Every Monday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Friday. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 International Culture Week Time From ____16____ 15th to 19th. Place You can join in the school _____17_____ and on the playground. Daily theme (Day 2) ____18____ Day—try food from different countries. Special activity Traditional costume ____19____ on Friday afternoon. Requirements Sign up with your teacher before next ____20____. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like cooking? Here are three easy and delicious recipes for you. Read and learn how to make them. Boiled eggs Enjoy them warm for breakfast, or cut them up to make a salad. ·You need: 1 egg; water ·Steps: 1. Put the egg in a pot with cold water (cover the egg completely). 2. Cook over a medium heat. When the water boils, cover the pot with a lid and turn off the heat. 3. Keep the egg in the hot water for 10 minutes for a hard-boiled egg or 6 minutes for a soft - boiled egg. ·Tip: Add 1 teaspoon (tsp) of vinegar (醋) to stop the egg from cracking (破裂). Egg-in- a-hole A fun way to eat eggs and toast (吐司). ·You need: 1 tsp of butter; 2 slices of bread; 2 eggs ·Steps: 1. Cut a hole in the middle of each bread slice. 2. Melt the butter in a frying pan. 3. Put the bread in the pan. Drop an egg into each hole. 4. Cook for 1 minute. Turn over and cook until the egg is firm. Scrambled (炒的) eggs with vegetables Great for breakfast, lunch or dinner! ·You need: oil; 2 green peppers; 2 tomatoes; 6 eggs; salt ·Steps: 1. Cook the green peppers in oil until soft. Add the tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes. Set aside. 2. Beat the eggs with salt. Cook in a pan for 2 minutes. 3. Add the vegetables and mix. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which of the following pictures correctly shows the first step of cooking boiled eggs? A. B. C. D. 22. What can you add to the water to stop the egg from cracking when boiling eggs? A. Some salt. B. Some oil. C. Some vinegar. D. Some butter. 23. Why is a hole cut in the bread in the second recipe? A. To make the bread look more interesting. B. To let the egg cook inside the bread. C. To help the butter go into the bread. D. To cook the bread and egg separately. 24. What do we know about the scrambled eggs with vegetables? A. It can be served at different meals. B. It needs fewer eggs than the other two. C. The vegetables are cooked at the same time as the eggs. D. The tomatoes should be cut after being cooked. 25. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To encourage people to eat more eggs. B. To introduce some easy ways to cook eggs. C. To tell people how to make Western food with eggs. D. To compare the differences of several cooking methods. B Every day after school, Ethan would rush home, take his guitar and lose himself in the music. Playing the guitar was his greatest joy. One day, a local talent show was announced. Ethan decided to take part in it, but soon he started to worry. He compared himself with other musicians and began to question his skills. The fear of failure began to weigh on him. Ethan’s grandfather noticed Ethan was troubled. He then shared a story of his childhood. “I once dreamed of being a painter, but self-doubt held me back,” he said. “I went to see an old artist, who told me to paint a picture in front of a crowd. I was scared and didn’t know what to do.” The artist smiled and said, “Don’t worry about what others think. Paint from your heart. Beauty comes from being true, not being perfect.” With this advice, Ethan’s grandfather let his feelings guide him. The crowd watched in surprise as a beautiful picture took shape. Inspired by his grandfather’s story, Ethan practiced tirelessly. On the day of the talent show, he walked onto the stage and played like never before. His fingers danced over the strings (琴弦), creating music that touched listeners’ hearts. Ethan didn’t win the talent show, but he felt like a winner. He has learned that success isn’t just about winning a prize — it’s about enjoying what you love to do. The true reward is the journey itself. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did Ethan begin to feel worried after deciding to take part in the talent show? A. Because he lost his guitar. B. Because his grandfather didn’t support him. C. Because he started to doubt his own ability. D. Because he didn’t have enough time to practice. 27. What did the old artist tell Ethan’s grandfather to do when he was scared? A. To give up painting. B. To paint a perfect picture. C. To paint from his heart. D. To copy a famous painting. 28. Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Ethan’s grandfather told him a story of his childhood. b. Ethan decided to take part in the local talent show. c. Ethan played on stage and touched the audience. d. Ethan began to worry and question his skills. e. Ethan practiced hard for the talent show. A. b-d-a-e-c B. a-b-d-c-e C. b-a-d-e-c D. d-b-a-e-c 29. How did Ethan’s feelings change during the story? A. happy→worried→inspired→proud B. worried→excited→sad→peaceful C. excited→nervous→hopeless→joyful D. calm→scared→encouraged→disappointed 30. What has Ethan learned from his experience in the talent show? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Winning is the most important thing. C. It’s necessary to compare yourself with others. D. The joy of doing what you love matters most. C In 2024, scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) did an experiment with over 50 university students. They asked the students to write articles on deep questions, such as “Must our achievements benefit others in order to make us truly happy?” The students were divided into some groups: one could only use their own thoughts, another could search online with Google, and the third was allowed to use ChatGPT. The results were surprising. Brain scans (扫描) showed that the ChatGPT group had the lowest level of brain activity. Their answers were very similar, and about 80 percent of them could not remember the key details of their own articles later. It seemed that using AI did not just help with writing; it might have replaced the deep thinking process. A 2025 study from Cornell University supported these findings. Researchers asked participants from both India and the U.S. simple questions about their personal likes. Interestingly, when people used AI for help, their answers became less personal and more “Westernized (西方化)”—for example, many said their favorite food was pizza and their favorite holiday was Christmas, without thinking about their actual cultural background. Max Kreminski, a researcher who studies how humans and computers interact (互动), added another point. He warned that when people get used to accepting AI’s quick suggestions, they might gradually give up forming their own opinions. Over time, this habit could make their work less original (原创的) and creative. In a world where AI can write articles, answer questions, and even make choices for us, we must ask ourselves: Are we letting technology do the thinking for us? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How many groups were the students divided into in the MIT experiment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What does the word “participants” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. The scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). B. The researchers from Cornell University. C. The people who were asked to write articles. D. The people who took part in the study from Cornell University. 33. What happened when participants used AI in the Cornell study? A. They had the lowest level of brain activity. B. Their answers became more personal. C. They gave answers without thinking about their own culture. D. They could not remember the key details of their own articles. 34. The purpose of mentioning Max Kreminski’ s warning in paragraph 4 is to ________. A. explain how AI tools are built B. show that AI is always correct C. show us the advantages of AI D. tell us a possible bad result of depending too much on AI 35. Why does the writer ask the question at the end of the article? A. To tell us that AI is better at thinking than humans. B. To encourage readers to think more actively on their own. C. To advise readers to stop using all AI tools in study and life. D. To ask readers to learn how to develop more powerful AI tools. D A lot of kids dream of becoming Internet stars. Every day, they post videos online and hope to become new Internet stars. ____36____ Lia Marie Johnson once posted a funny video of herself eating something. More than a million people watched it! Should you try to become an Internet star? Read on to help you decide. Bethany Mota is one of YouTube’s biggest stars. ____37____ Today, she’s 31, and she has over 9 million fans. People who post the most popular video on YouTube can make thousands of dollars. Experts have guessed that Bethany makes about $40,000 a month. She also has her own clothing line. Bethany won a Teen Choice Award, and she appeared on the TV show Dancing with the Stars. ____38____ “I’m my own boss,” Bethany says. On the other hand, putting videos of yourself on the Internet can be risky. ____39____ A few years ago, a girl named Rebecca Black posted a music video called Friday. Many people hated it. Rebecca was bullied (欺凌) so badly that she left school without finishing her studies. ____40____ In fact, few people make any money on the Internet. And making videos takes a lot of time and hard work. Bethany says that even a five-minute video takes days to create. That doesn’t leave much time for schoolwork, friends... or just being a kid. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Becoming an Internet star isn’t easy, either. B. There’s another benefit of being an Internet star. C. In fact, some have already become famous online. D. Being bullied online is one of the biggest risks. E. She was 14 when she started posting videos about clothes and more. 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Class, this is John Evans.” Mrs. Parmele announced, trying to sound ____41____. We saw a boy in worn-out clothes and shoes. John looked around and smiled, ____42____ somebody would smile back.Nobody did. I held my breath, hoping Mrs. Parmele wouldn’t notice the ____43____ desk next to mine. She did, and pointed him in that ____44____. He looked over at me as he sat down, but I ____45____. By the end of his first week, John was at the ____46____ of our school’s social ladder (梯子).“It’s his own fault,” I told my mother one evening at dinner. “He ____47____ even knows how to count.” Yet ____48____ I ate lunch with him the next day and listened, I realized that John was actually pleasant to be around. One night, I said, “Mom, tomorrow is John’s birthday, and he’s not going to get anything. Nobody even ____49____.” “Don’t worry,” Mom said as she kissed me good night. “I’m sure everything will turn out ____50____.” I wished John a happy birthday first thing in the morning. He was glad I had remembered. By mid-afternoon, I’d almost decided birthdays weren’t that important. Then, as Mrs. Parmele wrote on the blackboard, I ____51____ a familiar voice singing the birthday song. Moments later, Mom came in with a plate of cupcakes, and a present tied with a red ribbon (丝带). She ____52____ them on his desk, and John looked like a deer in car headlights. My friend kindly shared his cupcakes with the class, carrying the ____53____ from desk to desk. I ____54____ Mom watching me—she smiled and winked (眨眼). At that moment, I understood: a little ____55____ can turn a lonely new kid into a friend, and a lonely day into one we’d all remember. 41. A. tired B. excited C. afraid D. brave 42. A. doubting B. forgetting C. hoping D. realizing 43. A. empty B. clean C. broken D. small 44. A. day B. direction C. corner D. row 45. A. looked after B. looked over C. looked through D. looked away 46. A. top B. middle C. bottom D. side 47. A. still B. hardly C. already D. even 48. A. if B. though C. until D. as 49. A. answers B. replies C. stands D. cares 50. A. fine B. bad C. funny D. strange 51. A. saw B. felt C. made D. heard 52. A. threw B. set C. hid D. pushed 53. A. plate B. gift C. cup D. box 54. A. kept B. caught C. held D. prevented 55. A. luck B. time C. kindness D. courage 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 still bad agree explain one build situation how mistake pride Making friends is easy, but keeping them can be hard. So how can we make our friendships last? Friendships are ____56____ on trust. Once that trust has gone, then a friendship is likely to break. At times, it is difficult to fix the friendship. But if you work on trying to get along, it may turn out to be a better ____57____. Think about this question: Why are you having fights? This is the ____58____ step. Your apology (道歉) will seem useless if you can’t explain what you are apologizing for, and it may make the situation ____59____ than before. Say you are sorry. You have to mean it, even if you consider yourself a victim (受害者) in the fight. It is important to apologize. “Sorry” is the best word to ____60____ your feelings. Hearing you say sorry will let them know it is not going to hurt their ____61____ if they apologize to you. When it is possible, and if your friend ____62____, try to sit down for a cup of coffee or something with them and talk things out. Wait at least three days to do this because maybe the person will ____63____ be upset if you do it earlier. When your friend speaks to you, listen with care. Tell them ____64____ you feel about what happened. Tell them that you want to be friends with them again. Explain how much you value and miss your friendship. Life without your friends is just like a day without sunlight. Learn from what happened. Never regret it because in life you learn and grow from ____65____ you have made and problems you have gone through. 第二节 阅读短文，根据上下文提示填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 One day, little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic (诊所). A doctor examined him and said,“Well, boy, there ___66___ something wrong with you. I’m afraid you need to get injections (打针) twice a day. Then you will feel better soon.” Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid. His mother wanted to comfort him, “Sweetie, don’t be nervous. I’m here. If you’re brave, I’ll buy you a pet dog ___67___ can play with you. I promise!” “Great! Mom, I love animals!” said Roy. Just then a young nurse came and said to him with ___68___ smile, “I am going to give you the injection now, Roy. Where do you want it? Left arm or right arm?” But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked, “I ___69___ never made such a choice before. Must I choose now?” “Yes, Roy,” the nurse replied. “Where do you want it?” “Well,” Roy answered ___70___ a low voice, “I want it in your left arm, please.” 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Chen Xi is talking with Wang Lin about how to set up their class's Henan Culture Corner.) A: Hi, Chen Xi! Our class will set up a “Henan Culture Corner” in the classroom. _________________71_________________? B: Sure! I'd love to help. Henan has so much great culture to share. A: That's wonderful! _________________72_________________? B:I think we could put some pictures of Yuntai Mountain and Longmen Grottoes. They're famous symbols of Henan. A:_________________73_________________. And I plan to prepare some books about Yu Opera too. B: Perfect! Yu Opera is really popular in our province._________________74_________________? A: We need to finish it this Friday afternoon. Can you bring the pictures tomorrow? B: No problem. I' ll also ask my dad to print some beautiful photos of Kaifeng Gulou for us. A: That's even better! Thank you so much. B:_________________75_________________. Let's make our culture corner amazing! 六、书面表达(共20分) 76. 假设你是李华，某青少年网站发起了“An Hour Without Screens(屏幕)”体验活动，鼓励青少年放下电子设备，感受真实生活。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你的一次“无屏幕一小时”经历。 写作提示： (1) What did you do during that hour away from screens? (2) How did you feel during that hour? (3) What do you think of such an activity? 写作要求： （1）文章要包含写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； （2）不得出现真实的姓名和班级； （3）词数100左右（文中已给出的内容不计入总词数）。 Last weekend, I took part in the “An Hour Without Screens” activity. I turned off my phone and decided to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年河南省学业水平考试中考中级押题B卷英语第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what are you going to do this weekend? I planned to go to the cinema, but I have to visit my uncle. What about you? I'll stay at home and finish my homework. What are you going to do this weekend? I planned to go to the cinema, but I have to visit my uncle. What about you? I'll stay at home and finish my homework. Two, can I help you? Yes, I wanted bar a storybook about space. How long can I . keep IT for two weeks? Please return IT on time. Can I help you? Yes, I want to bar a storybook about space. How long can I keep . IT for two weeks? Please return IT on time. Three. when will our . class sports meeting in start? The opening ceremony is at nine AM, and the running race starts thirty minutes after that. great. I'll join the running race. When will our class sports meets start? The opening ceremony is at nine AM, and the running race starts thirty . minutes after that. great. I'll join the running race. For tomorrow is liming birthday. What should we buy for him? What about a book on science? He likes creating things. That's a good idea. Let's go and buy one. Tomorrow is liming birthday. What should we buy for him? What about a book on science? He likes creating things. That's a good idea. Let's go and buy one. Five, another piece of meat pie. No, thanks. really. Come on. You've hardly eaten anything. It's . delicious, but I don't think I should. I'm on a diet. Another piece of . meat pie. No, thanks, really. Come on. You've hardly eaten anything. It's delicious, but I don't think I should. I'm on a diet. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Oh, no, I can't believe . what's wrong. Lisa, I forgot to . bring my permission card for the field trip tomorrow. That's too bad. You know, this trip is really important. Will collect insects for our science project. I know. What should I do? Maybe you can call your parents and asked them to bring IT to school later. That's a good idea. I'll call my mom right now. Oh, no, I can't believe IT. What's wrong? Lisa. I forgot to bring my permission card for the field trip tomorrow. That's too bad. You know, this trip is really important, will collect insects for our science project. I know, what should I do? Maybe you can call your parents and asked them to bring IT to school later. That's a good idea. I'll call my mom right now. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hello, bill, what are you doing here? I am waiting for the bus. The buses are very full at this time of the day. Where are you going? This isn't your way home. I'm not going home. I am going for a walk in the park. going for a walk on such a cold day. I usually go for a walk after dinner in the evening. I see then, why are you going there by bus? Why not go to the park . on foot? Oh, no, it's not interesting to walk along the busy street. So I always take the number one bus to go to the park. Hello, bill, what are you doing here? I am waiting for the bus. The buses are very full at this time of the day. Where are you going? This isn't your way home. I'm not going home. I am going for a walk in the park. going for a walk on such a cold day. I usually go for a walk after dinner in the evening. I see then, why are you going there by bus? Why not go to the park . on foot? Oh, no, it's not interesting to walk along the busy street. So I always take the number one bus to go to the park. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello everybody, I hope you can all hear me. I am your tour guide, tony. Now i'd like to say something about the city tour plan. The tour starts at ten AM and lasts about two hours. We will meet outside the hotel since the weather changes often, I suggest you take a raincoat or an umbrella with you and wear walking shoes. If you have a pair, don't forget your cameras, as there will be lots of chances to take pictures. We will visit the art museum and the fruit and vegetable market. The tour will end at the shakespeare tea room, where you will be able to enjoy a nice afternoon tea. I hope you will enjoy the tour. See you in the morning at ten o'clock. China to be late. Hello everybody, I hope you can all hear me. I am your tour guide, tony. Now i'd like to say something about the city tour plan. The tour starts at ten a en, lasts about two hours. We will meet outside the hotel since the weather changes often, I suggest you take a raincoat or a umbrella with you and wear walking shoes. If you have a pair, don't forget your cameras, as there will be lots of chances to take pictures. We will visit the art museum in the fruit and vegetable market. The tour will end the shakespeare tea room, where you will be able to enjoy a nice afternoon tea. I hope you will enjoy the tour. See you in the morning at ten o'clock. Try not to be late. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。You look upset, tom. Is everything okay? Not really. I'm having trouble with english. I always feel nervous when I have to speak in class. I see. Have you tried practicing with a partner? Not really. I don't know who to ask. How about joining the english corner? It's every wednesday after school . that might help. Will you come with me? sure. Let's go together this week. You look upset, tom. Is everything okay? Not really. I'm having trouble with english. I always feel nervous when I have to speak in class. I see. Have you tried practicing with a partner? Not really. I don't know who to ask. How about joining the english corner? It's every wednesday after school . that might help. Will you come with me? sure. Let's go together this week. 第三节你将听到一则活动通知，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Good morning, everyone. I'm very excited to announce that our school will hold the international culture week this term. IT will start on march fifteen, then last for five days until march sixth. Most activities will take place in the school hall and on the playground. Depending on the weather, each day will have a different theme. For example, the theme for the second day will be full day. Students can taste dishes from countries. One of the most fun activities will be the traditional costume show on friday afternoon. Students are encouraged to wear clothes from different cultures or draw their own designs. We also invite a special guest speaker, a university student from beijing. SHE will share her experiences in tips on cross cultural communication. The speech will be in the hall on thursday, yet four PM. If you want to join any activity, please sign up with your teacher before next monday. Let's make this week colorful and meaningful. Good morning, everyone. I'm very excited to announce that our school will hold the international culture week this term. IT will start on march fifteen and last for five days until march nineteen. Most activities will take place in the school hall and on the playground. Depending on the weather, each day will have a different theme. For example, the theme for the second day will be food day. Students can taste dishes from countries. One of the most fun activities will be the traditional costume show on friday afternoon. Students are encouraged to wear clothes from different cultures or draw their own designs. We also invite a special guest speaker. A university student from beijing. SHE will share her experiences and tips on cross cultural communication. The speech will be in the hall on thursday for P. M. If you want to join any activity, please sign up with your teacher before next monday. Let's make this week colorful and meaningful.