Unit 7 A Day to Remember重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 7核心词汇、语法及句型，通过渐进式题型设计构建从单词变形到语篇应用的知识网络，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词适当形式填空|15题|考查名词复数、动词时态等词形变化|从基础词形转换过渡到语境应用| |汉语提示写单词|15题|检测核心词汇拼写与词性匹配|巩固单元重点词汇的音形义结合| |完成句子|10题|考查固定搭配与句型结构转换|连接词汇与句法，提升表达准确性| |语法填空|20题|语篇中综合运用时态、代词等语法点|实现单句语法到语篇语境的能力迁移|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．When the autumn comes, the ________ (leaf) fall on the ground. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：秋天来临时，树叶落在地上。根据谓语动词fall是原形可知，主语应用复数。leaf的复数形式为leaves。 2．I ________ (feel) bad because I missed (错过) my best friend’s birthday. 【答案】felt 【详解】句意：我因为错过了我最好朋友的生日而感到难过。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，feel的过去式为felt。 3．I learnt a ________ (say) “No pain, no gain”. 【答案】saying 【详解】句意：我学到了一句谚语“一分耕耘，一分收获”。根据“No pain, no gain”可知，此处需要表达“谚语；格言”的含义，对应的单词是saying。前面有“a”修饰，用单数。故填saying。 4．Is there anything ________ (interest) in today’s newspaper? 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有什么有趣的内容吗？interest名词“兴趣”，根据“anything”可知，此处需用形容词修饰不定代词，修饰事物用interesting。故填interesting。 5．If you don’t work together, you will ________ (certain) lose the game. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意：如果你们不合作，你们肯定会输掉比赛。certain“确定的，肯定的”，是形容词，此处需要副词修饰动词lose，certain的副词形式是certainly，意为“肯定地，无疑”。故填certainly。 6．Keeping ________ (diary) is really a good way to improve your writing. 【答案】diaries 【详解】句意：坚持写日记真的是提升你写作水平的好方法。diary“日记”，是可数名词，“keep diaries”是固定搭配，表示“写日记”这一长期习惯，常用复数形式。故填diaries。 7．Well, look at that ________ (amaze) sight. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：哇，看那令人惊叹的景象。amaze“使惊叹”，此处需要形容词修饰名词“sight”，amaze的形容词形式amazing表示“令人惊叹的”，用来描述事物的特点。故填amazing。 8．Mary’s mum let her ________(fill) the basket with cucumbers this morning. 【答案】fill 【详解】句意：玛丽的妈妈今天早上让她用黄瓜装满篮子。fill“装满”为动词，let sb. do sth.是固定搭配，“让某人做某事”，因此动词fill用原形。故填fill。 9．Tom practised very hard and ________(final) he got the first place. 【答案】finally 【详解】句意：汤姆训练得非常努力，最后他获得了第一名。final“最后的”是形容词，此处需要副词来修饰整个句子（作状语），final的副词形式是finally。故填finally。 10．Jane and her friends agreed ________ (help) the old woman. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：Jane和她的朋友同意帮助那个老妇人。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”，是固定短语。故填to help。 11．No, I ________ (agree). I don’t think it’s the right thing to do. 【答案】disagree 【详解】句意：不，我不同意。我觉得这样做不对。根据“No”和“I don’t think it’s the right thing to do.”可知，此处表示不同意，应用agree的反义词disagree“不同意”，时态是一般现在时，主语I要和动词原形连用。故填disagree。 12．Sally enjoyed ________(record) her thoughts and feelings in the diary. 【答案】recording 【详解】句意：莎莉享受在日记中记录自己的思想和感受。record作动词讲时，意为“记录”。根据“enjoyed”可知，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，需用动名词形式。故填recording。 13．He decided to be an ________ (act). 【答案】actor 【详解】句意：他决定成为一名演员。空处位于“an”后，填可数名词单数。根据“He decided to be”可知，此处指男性职业。act“表演”，动词，actor“男演员，演员”，可数名词。故填actor。 14．Don’t ________ (waste) money on things you don’t need. 【答案】waste 【详解】句意：不要把钱浪费在你不需要的东西上。根据“Don’t”可知，空处用动词原形，构成否定祈使句。故填waste。 15．I ________ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 【答案】bought 【详解】句意：我前天买了一本新字典。句中“the day before yesterday”是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语动词应用过去式，“buy”的过去式是“bought”。故填bought。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 16．Some of the washing _________ (机器) are broken. 【答案】machines 【详解】句意：一些洗衣机坏了。句中“机器”对应的英文单词是machine，结合句中的some of和谓语动词are可知，此处需用复数形式，故填machines。 17．Walk ________ (沿着) the Nanchang Street and you can find many restaurants. 【答案】along 【详解】句意：沿着南昌街往前走，你能看到很多餐馆。 括号词义为“沿着”，along作介词表示“顺着、沿着”，walk along为固定搭配，表示“沿着……走”。故填along。 18．My mother works in a toy ________ (工厂). 【答案】factory 【详解】句意：我的妈妈在一家玩具厂工作。括号中给出中文“工厂”，对应的英文名词为factory，空格前有不定冠词a，后接名词单数。 19．The land in my hometown is rich and it is good for growing _______ (谷物). 【答案】grain 【详解】句意：我家乡的土地很肥沃，适合种植谷物。此处表示“谷物”用不可数名词“grain”，因为“growing”后需接名词作宾语，且“grain”作为谷物统称时为不可数名词，故填grain。 20．The government plans to ________ (创造) more jobs for young people next year. 【答案】create 【详解】句意：政府计划明年为年轻人创造更多岗位。“创造”的英文为create；plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，是固定搭配，to后接动词原形。 21．I think too many family rules are ________ (糟糕的). 【答案】terrible 【详解】句意：我认为太多的家规是糟糕的。根据汉语提示，表示“糟糕的”单词是“terrible”，形容词，在句子中做表语。故填terrible。 22．Please ________ (移开) your hand from my maths book. 【答案】remove 【详解】句意：请把你的手从我的数学书上移开。根据汉语提示可知，“移开”英文为“remove”，本句是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，因此应填动词原形remove。故填remove。 23．Can you tell me the ________ (方向) to the hospital? 【答案】direction 【详解】句意：你能告诉我去医院的方向吗？“方向”direction，此处表示“去医院的方向”，用单数。故填direction。 24．After getting to the farm, we got ________(直接)to work. 【答案】straight 【详解】句意：到达农场后，我们就直接开始工作了。根据汉语提示可知，straight意为“直接”，在句中作副词，修饰动词短语“got to work”。故填straight。 25．The book describes a frightening ________ (攻击) from aliens. 【答案】attack 【详解】句意：这本书描述了一场来自外星人的可怕攻击。根据汉语提示可知，attack表示“攻击”，为可数名词，前面有不定冠词a修饰，应用单数形式。故填attack。 26．The wind broke a ________ (树枝). 【答案】branch 【详解】句意：风吹断了一根树枝。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查branch“树枝”，可数名词；空格前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填branch。 27．We put apples in the ________ (篮子). 【答案】basket 【详解】句意：我们把苹果放进篮子里。根据中文提示，basket“篮子”符合题意，此处特指某个篮子，填单数形式。故填basket。 28．Let’s go ________ (在…… 里面) the room. 【答案】inside 【详解】句意：让我们进入房间里面去吧。“在……里面”对应的英文介词是“inside”，此处“go inside”表示“进入内部”，符合语境。故填inside。 29．He wants to ________ (实现) his dream. 【答案】realize 【详解】句意：他想要实现他的梦想。根据汉语提示“实现”可知，此处需填动词；“realize”意为“实现”，是及物动词，直接接宾语“his dream”，符合语境；“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”，此处接动词原形。故填realize。   30．We are going on a ________ (旅行) to the mountains. 【答案】trip 【详解】句意：我们打算去山区旅行。“旅行”trip，go on a trip是固定搭配，意为“去旅行”。故填trip。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．你觉得这件夹克怎么样? What do you ________ ________ the jacket? 【答案】 think of 【详解】原句中“觉得……怎么样”是关键词，表示该含义的短语是think of。本句为一般现在时，助动词do后接动词原形。故填think；of。 32．他们正沿着山路步行，欣赏着美丽的风景。 They are ________ ________ the mountain path, enjoying the beautiful scenery. 【答案】 walking along 【详解】原句中“沿着……步行”是关键词，“沿着”对应介词“along”，“步行”对应动词“walk”，合起来为“walk along”。现在进行时结构为“are+现在分词”，故“walk”需变为“walking”。故填walking；along。 33．粒粒皆辛苦。 Every grain ________ from ________ ________. 【答案】 comes hard work 【详解】原句中“来自”是关键词，表示“来自”的短语是come from；“辛苦”对应hard work。主语Every grain为单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填comes；hard；work。 34．你需要在这张纸上填写你的名字和电话。 You need to ________ ________ your name and phone number on the paper. 【答案】 write/fill down/in 【详解】原句中“填写”是关键词，对应的英文短语是write down/fill in，need to后要接动词原形。 35．孩子们在公园里玩得正高兴。 The children are ________ in the ________. 【答案】 having a good time park 【详解】根据中文句子“孩子们在公园里玩得正高兴”以及英文句子中给出的部分内容可知，英文句子缺少“玩得正高兴”和“公园”的英文表达。“玩得正高兴”常见表达为“have a good time”，由句子中的“are”可知，此处应用现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，所以“have”要变为“having”；“公园”常见表达为“park”。故填having a good time；park。 36．我喜欢探索新地方。 I like to ________ ________ places. 【答案】 explore new 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“探索”和“新的”。explore意为“探索”，是动词；根据“I like to”可知，此处是固定句型like to do sth.，意为“喜欢做某事”，to后接动词原形。new意为“新的”，是形容词，在此处修饰名词places。故填explore；new。 37．我们在公园里碰头了。 We ________ ________ in the park. 【答案】 met up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空白处表示“碰头”，使用短语meet up，根据句意可知，此句用一般过去时。故填met；up。 38．让我们出去呼吸新鲜空气，享受阳光吧。 Let’s go out to take in ________ ________ and enjoy the sunshine. 【答案】 fresh air 【详解】根据中英文对比，此处缺“新鲜空气”。第一空“新鲜”的英文是“fresh”，第二空“空气”是“air”，组合成“fresh air”对应“新鲜空气”。故填fresh；air。 39．从星期一至星期五，他们必须去上学。 ________ Monday ________ Friday, they must go to school. 【答案】 From to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“从……至……”。“from…to…”表示“从……到……”，是介词短语，句首首字母大写。故填From；to。 40．你曾经去过电影院吗？ ________ you ________ ________ ________ the cinema? 【答案】 Have ever been to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“曾经去过”，此句时态为现在完成时，故用have been to“去过”，ever“曾经”，放于一般疑问句中，用疑问语序，故have放于句首引导该一般疑问句需首字母大写。故填Have；ever；been；to。 四、语法填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) On June 15th, Helen and Jim both went on a school trip to the science museum by train. But they described the same trip 1 (different). On the way, there 2 (be) many farms and villages, and Helen was happy 3 (see) them. But Jim didn’t enjoy them 4 all! Helen liked the trip very much 5 she learned a lot about robots and she took many 6 (photo). What about Jim? He was not 7 (interest) in the robots. He thought the visitors in the rooms were too noisy. He also felt it too dark for 8 (he) to take pictures. So in the end, Helen had 9 exciting day but Jim was sad. There is something good and bad in every thing. But if you want 10 (have) fun in life, the best thing is to keep happy. 【答案】 1．differently 2．were 3．to see 4．at 5．because 6．photos 7．interested 8．him 9．an 10．to have 【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦和吉姆在同一天去学校旅行的故事。海伦和吉姆都去学校进行了一次旅行，但他们的感受却不一样。 1．句意：但是他们不同地描述了相同的旅行。根据“described the same trip... .”以及所给单词可知，应填形容词different的副词形式differently“不同地”，作状语，修饰动词describe，表示不同地描述了相同的旅行。故填differently。 2．句意：在路上，有许多农场和村庄并且海伦很开心看到他们。根据下文“and Helen was happy...them”可知，时态也为一般过去时；根据“there...many farms and villages”以及所给单词可知，本句为there be句型，be动词的单复数形式与其靠近的主语many farms一致，用复数。所以用were。故填were。 3．句意：在路上，有许多农场和村庄并且海伦看到他们很开心。根据“Helen was happy...them”以及所给单词可知，应填动词see“看见”的动词不定式形式to see，表示很开心看到他们。be happy to do sth“做某事很开心”。故填to see。 4．句意：但是吉姆一点也不喜欢它们。not...at all“根本、一点也不”。故填at。 5．句意：海伦非常喜欢这次旅行，因为她学到了很多关于机器人的知识并且拍了很多照片。根据“Helen liked the trip very much”和“she learned a lot about robots and she took many... .”可知，两句之间是因果关系，前果后因，所以用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 6．句意：海伦非常喜欢这次旅行，因为她学到了很多关于机器人的知识并且拍了很多照片。many后接名词的复数形式。故填photos。 7．句意：他对机器人不感兴趣。根据“He was not...in the robots.”以及所给单词可知，应填动词interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”，表示他对机器人不感兴趣。be interested in sth“对某事感兴趣”。故填interested。 8．句意：他也觉得太黑了，无法拍照。根据“He also felt it too dark for...to take pictures.”以及所给单词可知，人称代词he的宾格形式him“他”，表示他也觉得太黑了，无法拍照。在for sb to do sth结构中，sb用宾格。故填him。 9．句意：因此最后，海伦度过了令人兴奋的一天，但是吉姆很难过。根据“Helen had...exciting day”可知，应填入一个不定冠词，泛指令人兴奋的一天，exciting以元音音素开头，所以用an。have an exciting day“度过了令人兴奋的一天”。故填an。 10．句意：但是如果你想在生活中快乐，最好的事情就是保持快乐。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to have。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Early the next morning I woke up, full of excitement. We 1 (be) going to Mount Huangshan! On the bus journey to Huangshan, Dad 2 (tell) me a story about an ancient Chinese traveller called Xu Xiake. He taught 3 (I) one of his sayings: “Of all mountains, none compares to Huangshan. Once you climb Huangshan Mountain, you need not go to see any other 4 (mountain).” When we arrived 5 the foot of Huangshan, we were surrounded (围绕) by green mountains. I started my climb! To see the famous Huangshan sunrise, we had to stay on 6 mountain for a night. We woke up really early 7 set out on a journey to see the sunrise. We sat for ages, waiting. When the orange-red light of the sun finally 8 (appear) in the sky, I held my breath. Under the clear, deep blue sky was a sea of white, rolling clouds. The dark green peaks disappeared in the “waves” of the clouds, which were 9 (slow) turning golden from the sunlight. I will never 10 (forget) the landscape. 【答案】 1．were 2．told 3．me 4．mountain 5．at 6．the 7．and 8．appeared 9．slowly 10．forget 【导语】本文讲述了“我”和家人去黄山的经历，包括途中听故事、登山、看日出等，表达了对黄山景色的难忘之情。 1．句意：我们要去黄山了！此处描述的是过去计划要做的事情，用过去进行时表将来，主语是We，be动词用were。故填were。 2．句意：在去黄山的巴士旅途中，爸爸给我讲了一个关于中国古代旅行家徐霞客的故事。文章整体时态为一般过去时，“tell”的过去式是“told”，符合语境。故填told。 3．句意：他教了我一句他的名言。“taught”是及物动词，后面接人称代词宾格作宾语，“I”的宾格是“me”。故填me。 4．句意：一旦你登上黄山，就不必再去看其他的山了。“any other”后接可数名词单数，意为“其他任何一个”，“mountain”用单数形式。故填mountain。 5．句意：当我们到达黄山脚下时，我们被青山环绕。“arrive at”是固定短语，意为“到达（小地方）”，“the foot of Huangshan”是小地点，用介词at。故填at。 6．句意：为了看著名的黄山日出，我们不得不在山上住一晚。此处特指黄山，用定冠词“the”。故填the。 7．句意：我们很早就醒了，然后出发去看日出。“woke up”和“set out”是两个连续的动作，用连词“and”连接，表并列关系。故填and。 8．句意：当橙红色的阳光终于出现在天空中时，我屏住了呼吸。文章整体时态为一般过去时，“appear”的过去式是“appeared”，符合语境。故填appeared。 9．句意：深绿色的山峰消失在云层的“波浪”中，云层在阳光下慢慢变成金色。此处修饰动词“turning”，用副词，“slow”的副词形式是“slowly”。故填slowly。 10．句意：我永远不会忘记这景色。“will”后接动词原形，“forget”用原形即可。故填forget。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．When the autumn comes, the ________ (leaf) fall on the ground. 2．I ________ (feel) bad because I missed (错过) my best friend’s birthday. 3．I learnt a ________ (say) “No pain, no gain”. 4．Is there anything ________ (interest) in today’s newspaper? 5．If you don’t work together, you will ________ (certain) lose the game. 6．Keeping ________ (diary) is really a good way to improve your writing. 7．Well, look at that ________ (amaze) sight. 8．Mary’s mum let her ________(fill) the basket with cucumbers this morning. 9．Tom practised very hard and ________(final) he got the first place. 10．Jane and her friends agreed ________ (help) the old woman. 11．No, I ________ (agree). I don’t think it’s the right thing to do. 12．Sally enjoyed ________(record) her thoughts and feelings in the diary. 13．He decided to be an ________ (act). 14．Don’t ________ (waste) money on things you don’t need. 15．I ________ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 16．Some of the washing _________ (机器) are broken. 17．Walk ________ (沿着) the Nanchang Street and you can find many restaurants. 18．My mother works in a toy ________ (工厂). 19．The land in my hometown is rich and it is good for growing _______ (谷物). 20．The government plans to ________ (创造) more jobs for young people next year. 21．I think too many family rules are ________ (糟糕的). 22．Please ________ (移开) your hand from my maths book. 23．Can you tell me the ________ (方向) to the hospital? 24．After getting to the farm, we got ________(直接)to work. 25．The book describes a frightening ________ (攻击) from aliens. 26．The wind broke a ________ (树枝). 27．We put apples in the ________ (篮子). 28．Let’s go ________ (在…… 里面) the room. 29．He wants to ________ (实现) his dream. 30．We are going on a ________ (旅行) to the mountains. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．你觉得这件夹克怎么样? What do you ________ ________ the jacket? 32．他们正沿着山路步行，欣赏着美丽的风景。 They are ________ ________ the mountain path, enjoying the beautiful scenery. 33．粒粒皆辛苦。 Every grain ________ from ________ ________. 34．你需要在这张纸上填写你的名字和电话。 You need to ________ ________ your name and phone number on the paper. 35．孩子们在公园里玩得正高兴。 The children are ________ in the ________. 36．我喜欢探索新地方。 I like to ________ ________ places. 37．我们在公园里碰头了。 We ________ ________ in the park. 38．让我们出去呼吸新鲜空气，享受阳光吧。 Let’s go out to take in ________ ________ and enjoy the sunshine. 39．从星期一至星期五，他们必须去上学。 ________ Monday ________ Friday, they must go to school. 40．你曾经去过电影院吗？ ________ you ________ ________ ________ the cinema? 四、语法填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) On June 15th, Helen and Jim both went on a school trip to the science museum by train. But they described the same trip 1 (different). On the way, there 2 (be) many farms and villages, and Helen was happy 3 (see) them. But Jim didn’t enjoy them 4 all! Helen liked the trip very much 5 she learned a lot about robots and she took many 6 (photo). What about Jim? He was not 7 (interest) in the robots. He thought the visitors in the rooms were too noisy. He also felt it too dark for 8 (he) to take pictures. So in the end, Helen had 9 exciting day but Jim was sad. There is something good and bad in every thing. But if you want 10 (have) fun in life, the best thing is to keep happy. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Early the next morning I woke up, full of excitement. We 1 (be) going to Mount Huangshan! On the bus journey to Huangshan, Dad 2 (tell) me a story about an ancient Chinese traveller called Xu Xiake. He taught 3 (I) one of his sayings: “Of all mountains, none compares to Huangshan. Once you climb Huangshan Mountain, you need not go to see any other 4 (mountain).” When we arrived 5 the foot of Huangshan, we were surrounded (围绕) by green mountains. I started my climb! To see the famous Huangshan sunrise, we had to stay on 6 mountain for a night. We woke up really early 7 set out on a journey to see the sunrise. We sat for ages, waiting. When the orange-red light of the sun finally 8 (appear) in the sky, I held my breath. Under the clear, deep blue sky was a sea of white, rolling clouds. The dark green peaks disappeared in the “waves” of the clouds, which were 9 (slow) turning golden from the sunlight. I will never 10 (forget) the landscape. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $