河南部分重点中学2025-2026学年高三下学期考前模拟演练英语试题

2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 考前演练 英语参考答案及评分细则 选择题(1一20，每小题1.5分，共30分；21一40，每小题2.5分，共50分；41一55，每小题1分，共15分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 A C A C C A C B B C B B A C B 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 夕 A A C C D B A A D B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D U D 冈 E F A C G 0 C B 0 A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 0 B A B A B 第三部分第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.Notably 57.the 58.significance 59.means 60.as 61. completed 62.himself 63.consisting 64.decades 65.when 【评分标准】形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） One possible version: Notice To spread traditional Chinese culture and promote the spirit of "Family-Nation Sentiment",the School English Newspaper is to hold an English speech contest. The contest will take place in the school lecture hall from 2:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m.on June 15th. Participants are expected to deliver a 3-minute speech on how young Chinese people today express their love for their families and motherland. If you are interested,please send your name and speech title to lihua@theschoolenglishnewspaper.com by June 10th.All students are welcome to join. The School English Newspaper 【第一节应用文写作评分标准】 在评分时，应注意以下几个方面： 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分： 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容有：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 ·英语评分细则（第1页，共4页）· 评分细则 分值 评分标准 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 ·覆盖所有内容要点； ·应用了较多的语法结构和词汇； 第五档 ·语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致， (13~15分) 具备较强的语言运用能力； ·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 ·虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容； ·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求； 第四档 ·语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词 (1012分) 汇所致； ·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ·虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容； 第三档 ·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求， (7~9分) ·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解； ·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 ·漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容； 第二档 ·语法结构单调、词汇有限； (4~6分) ·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解； ·较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 未完成试题规定的任务。 ·明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求； 第一档 ·语法结构单调、词汇有限； (1~3分) ·较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解； ·缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 ·未能传达给读者任何信息； 0 ·内容太少，无法评判： ·写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清楚，逻辑混乱。 ·英语评分细则（第2页，共4页）· 第二节读后续写（满分25分） One possible version: I started by making a list of everything a family might need.Beyond blankets and canned food,I added items to bring comfort-colorful cups,soft towels,and children's books.My savings being limited,I posted photos of the empty motorhome on social media,sharing my plan.The response was more than I expected. Neighbors dropped off cookware.A store donated a gift card for fresh food.A club sent a handmade blanket with a note:"For a warm hug."Within two weeks,the motorhome became a warm,dignified home,filled with the love of many. Thanks to social media,I finally set off in the fully equipped motorhome.As the miles rolled by,a tightness settled in my stomach.What if I could not find the right family?What if this felt too small against their loss?I glanced at the packed cupboards and reminded myself that kindness is never wasted.When I arrived at the community center,a young mother holding a little child stepped forward,tears in her eyes.She whispered,"You drove all this way for us?"At that moment,I realized I had not just delivered a vehicle-I had carried hope.They had not been forgotten. 【第二节读后续写评分标准】 在评分时，应注意以下几个方面： 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整 档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四点考虑 (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性； (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 评分细则 分值 评分标准 ·与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； 第五档 ·内容丰富，应用的语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响 (21~25分) 意义表达； ·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑。 ·与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； 第四档 ·内容比较丰富，应用的语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完 (16~20分) 全不影响意义表达； ·比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑。 ·英语评分细则（第3页，共4页)· 评分细则 ·与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 第三档 ·写出了若干有关内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误， (11~15分) 但不影响意义表达； ·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 ·与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 第二档 ·写出了一些有关内容，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错 (6~10分) 误，影响了意义的表达； ·较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 ·与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差； 第一档 ·产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误， (1~5分) 严重影响了意义的表达； ·缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0 白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 ·英语评分细则（第4页，共4页)·2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 考前演练 英语参考答案 第一部分听力 l"paper-thin ones...for lightweight virtual-reality 1-5 ACACC 6-10 ACBBC headsets'”(用于VR头戴设备的超薄镜片)、 11-15 BBACB 16-20 ABAAC “changing self-driving cars'”（改变自动驾驶汽 第二部分阅读 车)等。因此是通过列举实际应用来支撑观点 第一节 的。故选A。 A 26.B观点态度题。根据第三段“Pendry shows 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了位于伦 little interest in putting his inventions on the 敦Lewisham的学生公寓Venue Studios的地理位 market.Developing products was not something I 置、设施以及不同房型的租赁信息。 ever got excited about,’.”可知，Pendry对 21.C细节理解题。根据第二段“A shared 自己各项发明的商业化不感兴趣。故选B。 lounge serves as a social center where students 27.A细节理解题。根据第四段“.his current can relax,meet friends,and exchange ideas research explores how to control light as it after class.”可知，休息室是供学生放松、交 moves through time.”可知，他目前的研究重 友和课后交流意见的地方。故选C。 点是控制光的运动。故选A。 22.D推理判断题。根据Bronze Studio、Silver Studio、Gold Studio的报价和面积描述可知， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在亚马 租金大体上随房间面积的变化而变化。故选D。 孙雨林进行的FACE项目，旨在模拟未来高二氧化 23.B写作目的题。文章开篇即点明“Venue 碳浓度的大气环境，以研究其对森林生态系统的实 Studios is modern student accommodation.”,全 际影响，解决气候模型中的分歧。 文围绕该学生公寓的设施、房型和租金展开介 28.D细节理解题。根据第一段“…Amazon 绍，目的是推广或介绍这一现代学生住房。故 FACE project has a vital purpose:to model 选B。 future atmospheric conditions”可知，该项 B 目的目的是建立模型以应对气候问题。故选D。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了物理学 29.B推理判断题。根据第二段“However, 家John Pendry发明超材料理论（隐形斗篷理论基 doubtful scientists fear that nutrient shortages... 础)的过程、该技术的商业应用现状，以及他目前转 will instead cause the forest to die off..”可知， 向时间相关超材料研究的情况。 持怀疑态度的研究人员主要担心的是森林会消 24.C细节理解题。根据第一段“…substances 失。故选B。 whose extraordinary properties come from their 30.C推理判断题。根据第三段“Computer physical structure rather than their chemical systems carefully monitor wind speed and composition.”可知，超材料的特殊属性源于 adjust the gas release to maintain consistent 其物理结构（即物理图案），而非化学成分。故 levels.”可知，项目通过计算机系统监控风速 选C。 并调整气体释放量，这是一种数字化的调控手 25.A写作手法题。第二段作者为了证明超材料 段。故选C。 达到了商业成熟度，列举了具体的应用实例：31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“，recent ·英语答案（第1页，共8页）· climate change impacts,such as major droughts 非吞噬软件行业的未来增长)。选项A准确地 causing low river levels,delayed the delivery of 概括了这一核心主旨。故选A。 construction equipment..”可知，极端天气（干 第二节 旱导致低水位)延误了设备运输。故选D。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了如何平 D 衡行动与延迟，通过“三思而后行”、“组织与优先 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。针对AI可能导致 排序”、“忘记完美，立刻行动”等策略来克服拖延、 软件即服务(SaaS)行业灭亡的恐慌，作者通过历史 提高效率。 类比和经济理论分析，指出AI更可能促进而非摧毁 36.E前文提到拖延有时能提供思考时间。设空 软件行业。 处位于第一段末尾，起承上启下的作用。下文 32.B词义猜测题。根据第一段“Many worried 具体分点介绍专家建议的平衡方法。E选项 that AI models would expunge the need for "Here is how experts suggest to strike the traditional software-asa-service traders.”以及 perfect balance'”(以下是专家建议如何达到完 后文“rather than buying expensive programs 美平衡的方法)符合语境，引出下文。故选E。 from established companies'”可知，人们担心 37. F本段小标题为“Pause before reacting.”。 AI会消除对传统软件商的需求。expunge意为 设空前说给自己留出思考时间，设空后举例说 “消除、抹去”，与do away with同义。故选B。 散步或练瑜伽能让大脑在后台处理问题。F选 33.C段落主旨题。第二段开头指出“this 项“Feed your brain the relevant information, end-of-the-world view is completely overblown" and then step away”(给大脑输人相关信息， (这种末日论被夸大了)，随后以桌面出版技术 然后走开)是对这一过程的准确描述，即先了解 并未摧毁印刷店反而促其繁荣为例，说明历史 问题再通过放松让潜意识工作。故选F。 证据与这种恐慌情绪相反。故选C。 38. A此处需选择第二个小标题。根据后文内容 34.D推理判断题。根据第三段内容，公司之所 66 grouping similar tasks together and 以继续从成熟供应商处购买标准运营软件是因 prioritizing them by importance”(将相似的任 "These companies possess secure systems,top 务分组并按重要性排序)可知，本段主要讲的是 designers,and strict repair plans that most other 组织和区分优先顺序，A选项“Organize and businesses cannot easily match.”(这些公司拥有 prioritize'”概括准确。故选A。 安全的系统、顶尖的设计师以及严格的维修计 39. C本段讲如何通过组织任务减轻焦虑。设空 划，这是大多数其他企业难以匹敌的)。这表明 处引用Ciara Conlon的话，应填入引语内容。 经验丰富的供应商能提供可靠且专业的系统与 C选项“What gets scheduled,gets done'”(列 服务是主要原因。故选D。 入日程的事才能做成)符合语境，强调计划和安 35.A文章标题题。文章开篇提出了AI可能导致 排的重要性。故选C。 软件即服务(SaaS)行业灭亡的恐慌，但随后通 40. G本段小标题为“Forget perfection,just start..”。 过历史类比、经济理论和技术过渡分析，层层 设空处位于段首解释原因。G选项“Tasks 反驳了这一悲观论调。最后一段末句点明核心 often become large because we expect absolute 观点：“Therefore,rather than eating the perfection'”(任务常因我们期望绝对完美而变 software industry,Al is far more likely to feed 得艰巨)解释了为何要忘记完美，契合本段主 its future growth.”(因此，AI更可能促进而 题。故选G ·英语答案（第2页，共8页）· 第三部分 ，语言运用 wonder奇迹；project项目；initiative倡议。故 第一节 选B。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Kyle 48.A清除本土植物是为了种植新的作物。new Lybarger从一个户外爱好者成长为拥有众多粉丝的 符合逻辑。beautiful美丽的；fruitful多产的； 植物保护网络达人，他致力于保护阿拉巴马州的稀 regular常规的。故选A。 有本土植物，并通过社交媒体筹款购买土地进行保 49.B句意：然而，这些种子未能成活。相反， 护，认为科普教育是自己最大的贡献。 在未经处理的边缘地带，自然植物茁壮成长。 41.D句意：他常身着一件旧夹克、脚蹬一双结 Instead意为“反而，却”，表示转折对比。 实的工装靴，穿搭俨然一副典型的户外爱好者 Moreover此外；Otherwise否则；Therefore因 模样。dresses意为“穿着”，表示穿着打扮的 此。故选B。 风格，符合语境。remains保持；sounds听起 50.C原本想清除的自然植物反而长得好，这让 来；responds反应。故选D。 他感到惊讶。surprised符合语境。woke唤醒； 42.C根据下文反复提到的“native plants”, pleased取悦；educated教育。故选C。 “rare and endangered plants'”可知，他是通过 51.C专家向他展示了一些稀有且珍贵的植物， 向人们展示当地植物(plants)的美而获得粉丝 这使他意识到生态系统的价值。valuable意为 的。故选C。 “有价值的，珍贵的”。dominant占优势的； 43.B句意：与此同时，他还肩负起保护阿拉巴 familiar熟悉的；artificial人工的。故选C。 马州北部珍稀颜危植物的职责。taken on意为 52.A他意识到自己之前清除原生植物的行为其 “承担（责任）”，符合语境。carried out执行； 实是破坏了一个重要的自然系统。destroyed意 brought about引起；turned down拒绝。故 为“破坏”。preserved保护；recognized认出； 选B。 overestimated高估。故选A。 44.D句意：在一个大部分土地属于私人所有的 53.C句意：自那时起，他决定保护自然生态。 州。privately owned意为“私有的”。secretly “protect'”意为“保护”，符合语境。abandon 秘密地；openly公开地；carefully小心地。故 抛弃；change改变；create创造。故选C。 选D。 54.B句意：他甚至在线上筹集资金来购买和保 45.A句意：身为一名专业林务工作者，他无偿 护土地。raised money意为“筹款”。increased 提供这份帮助，日常开销靠社交媒体收入来支 增加；invested投资；managed管理。故选B。 撑。for free意为“免费地”。at once立刻；in 55.A根据最后一句“because he informs people time及时；by chance偶然。故选A。 of native plants..”可知，他认为提升大众认知 46.D根据上下文，他能免费提供帮助，是因为 是自己最大的贡献，因为他向人们科普本土植 有社交媒体带来的经济支持。income意为“收 物知识，告诉大家即便一方小小园地，也能带 入”，符合逻辑。feeds信息流；updates更新， 来巨大改变。awareness意为“意识”，符合语 interaction互动。故选D。 境。selflessness无私；farming农业；devotion 47.B下文提到他清理本土植物种植庄稼失败， 热爱。故选A。 反而边缘的野生植物长得好。这是一个始料未 第二节 及的经历，对他来说是一次“意外”或“错误” 56一65题评分标准：严格按照答案批改，有拼写错 引发的契机。mistake意为“错误”，符合文意。误或大小写错误均不给分。未作答题目不得分。 ·英语答案（第3页，共8页）· 参考答案： 65.when考查定语从句。先行词为a period,表 56.Notably 57.the 58.significance 示时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故用关 59.means 60.as 61.completed 62.himself 系副词when引导定语从句。故填when。 63.consisting 64.decades 65.when 第四分写作 答案解析： 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了张家口 【参考范文】 的旧称Kalgan及其历史渊源，以及它在贸易、文 Notice 化、交通和皮毛业中的重要地位。 To spread traditional Chinese culture and 56.Notably考查词性转换。修饰整个句子，表示 promote the spirit of "Family-Nation Sentiment", “值得注意的是”，应用副词形式notably。位于 the School English Newspaper is to hold an English 句首，首字母大写。故填Notably。 speech contest. 57.the考查冠词。此处特指地球上的“那个” The contest will take place in the school lecture Kalgan(与科幻小说中的星球Kalgan相对比)， hall from 2:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m.on June 15th. 表特指用定冠词。故填the。 Participants are expected to deliver a 3-minute 58.significance考查词性转换。of great significance speech on how young Chinese people today express to意为“对…具有重要战略意义”，设空处应 their love for their families and motherland. 用名词作介词的宾语。故填significance。. If you are interested,please send your name and 59.means考查动词的时态和主谓一致。主语 speech title to lihua @theschoolenglishnewspaper.com The name为单数，全文讲述客观事实用一般现 by June 10th.All students are welcome to join. 在时，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填 The School English Newspaper means。 【评分标准】 60.as考查介词。stand as表示“作为…而存 一、评分原则 在”或“充当…的角色”，即大境门在历史中 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。评分标准 的地位，即作为贸易与文化交流的“通道” 同高考标准。 (passage)。故填as。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所 6l.completed考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语 属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 Peking-Kalgan Railway与complete之间是被动 整档次，最后给分。 关系（铁路被建成），故用过去分词作后置定语。 3.词数少于60和多于100的，适当扣分。 故填completed。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容重点、应用 62.himself考查代词。这里的he指代Zhan 词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连 Tianyou,主语和宾语是同一个人，应用he的 贯性。 反身代词。故填himself。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分 63.consisting考查非谓语动词。the fur trade与 时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美 consist of是主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定 拼写词汇和用法均可接受。 语。故填consisting。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个 64.decades考查名词复数。此处decade(十年)作 档次。 为可数名词，在用于泛指“数十年”的漫长时 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 间跨度时，必须使用复数形式。故填decades。 第五档(13一15分)：完全达成了试题规定的任务， ·英语答案（第4页，共8页）· 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 少，没法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容不相关或 一覆盖全部内容重点。 所写内容没法看清楚，逻辑混乱。 一应用了许多的语法结构和词汇。 第二节 一语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为因使用较 【参考范文】 复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运 I started by making a list of everything a family 用能力。 might need.Beyond blankets and canned food,I 有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 added items to bring comfort-colorful cups,soft 第四档(10一12分)：完全达成了试题规定的任务， towels,and children's books.My savings being 达到了预期的写作目的。 limited,I posted photos of the empty motorhome on -虽遗漏1、2个次重点，但覆盖全部主要内容。 social media,sharing my plan.The response was 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 more than I expected.Neighbors dropped off 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本正确，些许错误主 cookware.A store donated a gift card for fresh 要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 food.A club sent a handmade blanket with a note: 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 “For a warm hug.”Within two weeks,the 第三档(7一9分)：基本达成了试题规定的任务，整 motorhome became a warm,dignified home,filled 体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 with the love of many. 一虽遗漏一些内容，但覆盖全部主要内容。 Thanks to social media,I finally set off in the 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 fully equipped motorhome.As the miles rolled by, 有些语法结构或者词汇方面的错误，但不影响 a tightness settled in my stomach.What if I could 理解。 not find the right family?What if this felt too small 一应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 against their loss?I glanced at the packed cupboards 第二档(4一6分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信 and reminded myself that kindness is never wasted. 息未能清楚地传达给读者。 When I arrived at the community center,a young 遗漏或未描绘清楚一些主要内容，写了一些不相 mother holding a little child stepped forward,tears 关内容。 in her eyes.She whispered,"You drove all this way -语法结构单一、词汇项目有限。 for us?"At that moment,I realized I had not just 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写 delivered a vehicle-I had carried hope.They had 作内容的理解。 not been forgotten. 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 【评分标准】 第一档(1一3分)：未达成试题规定的任务，原因可 一、评分原则 能是未理解试题要求。 1.本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 显然遗漏主要内容，写了一些不相关内容，原因 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三 可能是未理解试题要求。 个方面考虑，具体为： 一语法结构单一、词汇项目有限。 (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及原文情景的融 一许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内 洽度。 容的理解。 (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 样性。 不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 ·英语答案（第5页，共8页）· 3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的 第三档(6一10分) 档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量、确定或调 一内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整， 整档次，最后给分。 与原文有一定程度的脱节。 4.评分时还应注意： 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比 (1)词数少于130的，酌情扣分； 较低级，影响理解。 (2)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； 未能有效地使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构不 (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评 够清晰，意义不够连贯。 分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼 第二档(1一5分) 写及词汇用法均可接受。 一内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 第七档(22一25分) 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性， 多，严重影响理解。 续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 一几乎没有使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构不清 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅， 晰，意义不连贯。 语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解。 第一档(0分) 一自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间的衔接手段， 一未作答 全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判。 第六档(18一21分) 所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 创造了丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写 附听力原文 比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 Text 1 一使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达 W:I am trying that popular baked pie online.Have 比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解 you seen the video? 一比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构 M:Yeah!But I couldn't find any special cheese at 比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 the supermarket today.It is completely sold out. 第五档(15一17分) W:Oh no,I guess I will use a common one instead. 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写 Text 2 基本完整，与原文情境相关。 M:Oh,it's Tuesday.The school play is around the 一使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不 corner.I am so nervous that I will forget my 够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解。 lines. 使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰， W:Don't worry,Leo.We've been practicing 意义比较连贯。 together since last Wednesday and we still have 第四档(11一14分) one more day to practice tomorrow.So you'll be 一创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合 fine on stage the day after. 理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关。 Text 3 一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误 W:My new watch app says I only got less than an 和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解。 hour of deep sleep last night.I feel so exhausted 尚有语句衔接的意义，全文结构基本清晰，意义 today. 基本连贯。 M:Maybe you shouldn't have drunk strong coffee ·英语答案（第6页，共8页)· right before going to bed.It always ruins our M:Pretty well.We have secured the main hall for sleep quality completely. next Friday.But we are still short on volunteers Text 4 to bake the goods. M:I am watching a famous travel blogger's guide W:I can bake my best cookies.My sister can also online.She packed for a long European trip in make some special chocolate.Lately,she has just one tiny backpack! been quite into a popular baking channel. W:That is really impressive!I always overpack and M:That would be amazing!We really need more end up dragging three heavy suitcases around different options.Right now,we only have the airport. cakes on the list. M:Actually,it still sounds more like a trick than W:No problem.What about advertising?Have you reality. put up posters around the campus? Text 5 M:I asked Sarah to design a digital flyer.We will W:Excuse me,Mr.Davis.I forgot the password to post it on the school's social media page my gym locker,and my biology textbook is tonight. trapped inside. Text 8 M:Please fill out this yellow request form first. W:David,your Spanish pronunciation has improved The school worker will bring the master key to dramatically.Have you been taking extra lessons? open it shortly. M:Actually,no.I owe it to a game.I joined a Text 6 team where everyone speaks Spanish. M:Hey Chloe,is that a new jacket?It looks really W:You improved by playing video games?That cool with those colorful pieces.Did you get it sounds unbelievable. from a designer store? M:I know!At first,I just learned basic words.But W:Thanks!No,it is actually my aunt's old jacket. as we kept playing together,we started I watched a video by an influencer on how to chatting about our daily lives. improve old clothes. W:Well,I have to admit that it may be a good way M:That is so creative.Did you sew all those pieces for you to learn.After all,it forces you to on by yourself? speak naturally instead of just memorizing rules. W:Yes,it took me three days to finish.It is much M:That's right.The team leader is from Madrid, better for the environment than buying cheap and he constantly corrects my vocabulary fashion from the mall. W:You seem to have found a wonderful friend. M:I completely agree.I have some old jeans. David,learning by various means is good,but Maybe you could teach me how to change them don't lose yourself in games. this weekend? M:Of course,Ms.Roberts.I set a strict limit on W:Absolutely!Bring them over on Saturday afternoon. my daily game time. Text 7 Text 9 W:Hey Ben,how are the preparations going for the M:Rachel,I saw the microphone on your desk. animal shelter charity sale? Are you starting a radio show? ·英语答案（第7页，共8页）· W:Yes!My roommate and I are creating a show Text 10 focusing on mental health for students.We M:Welcome to our weekly community broadcast. were inspired by a well-known professor online Today,we are discussing the incredible change of who talks about stress. Willow Creek Village.Just five years ago,young M:That is a fantastic idea.What specific topics will people were leaving to find factory jobs in big cities. you cover? The local fruit gardens produced delicious apples, W:Our first part is about overcoming exam anxiety. but farmers struggled to sell them.Then,the rural Next week,we are interviewing a teacher about improvement program introduced high-speed Internet to balancing part-time jobs and homework. the area.Instead of being a laborer,a group of M:Sounds relevant.Have you figured out the returning college graduates opened up new sales editing process?Editing audio is surprisingly channels,starting to host live videos to show the difficult. fresh fruit directly to city consumers.Now,the W:That is the hardest part.I spent five hours village packages and ships thousands of boxes daily. trying to remove background noise from our This digital farming method has doubled the average recording.The software is extremely complex. income and created many delivery jobs.Next M:I have experience with audio software.I can month,they are opening a facility to process the teach you some ways this Friday. fruit to handle the growing demand.It is a perfect W:That would be a lifesaver! example of modernizing the countryside. ·英语答案（第8页，共8页）·2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前演练英语听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where are sort of social club for people from different countries? It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Um what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I am trying that popular baked pie online. Have you seen the video? Yeah, but I couldn't find any special cheese at the supermarket today. IT is completely sold out. Oh, no, I guess i'll use a common one instead. I am trying that popular baked pie online. Have you seen the video? Yeah, but I couldn't find any special cheese at the supermarket today. IT is completely . sold out. Oh, no, I guess i'll use a common one instead. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Oh, it's tuesday. The school play is around the corner. I am so nervous that I will forget my lines. Don't worry, leo, we've been practicing together since last wednesday, and we still have one more day to practice tomorrow, so you'll be fine on stage the day after. oh, it's tuesday. The school play is around the corner. I am so nervous that I will forget my lines. Don't worry, leo, we've been practicing together since last wednesday, and we still have one more day to practice tomorrow, so you'll be fine on stage the day after. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。My new watch APP says, I only got less than an hour of deep sleep last night. I feel so exhausted today. Maybe you shouldn't have drunk strong coffee right before going to bed IT always ruins. Are sleep quality completely? My new watch, APP says, I only got less than an hour of deep sleep last night. I feel so exhausted today. Maybe you shouldn't have drunk strong coffee right before going to bed. IT always rooms are sleep quality completely. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I am watching a famous travel bloggers guide online SHE packed for a long european and trip in just one tiny backpack that . is really impressive. I always over pack and end up dragging three heavy suitcases around the airport. Actually, IT still sounds more like a trick than reality. I am watching a famous travel blogger guide online SHE packed for a long european and trip in just one tiny backpack that . is really impressive. I always over pack and end up dragon three heavy suitcases around the airport. Actually, IT still sounds more like a trick than reality. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Excuse me, mr. Davis, I forgot the password. My gym logger and my biology textbook is trapped inside. Please fill out this yellow request form first. The schoolwork ker will bring the master key to open IT shortly. Excuse me, mr. Davis, I forgot the past were to my gym logo, and my biology textbook is trapped inside. Please fill out this yellow request form first. The school worker will bring the master key to open IT shortly. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, cloe, is that a new jacket? IT looks really cool. Those colorful pieces. Did you get IT from a designer store? thanks. no. IT is actually my ents old jacket. I watched the video by an influencer on how to improve old clothes . that is so creative. Did you saw all those pieces on by yourself? Yes, IT took me three days to finish. IT is much Better for the environment than buying cheap fashion . from the mall. I completely agree. I have some old jeans. Maybe you could teach me how to change them . this weekend. absolutely. Bring them over on saturday afternoon. Hey, cloe, is that a new jacket? IT looks really cool. Those colorful pieces. Did you get IT from a designer store? thanks. no. IT is actually my eyes old jacket. I watched the video by an influencer on how to improve old clothes . that is so creative. Did you saw all those pieces on by yourself? Yes, IT took me three days to finish. IT is much Better for the environment than buying cheap fashion from the mall. I completely agree. I have some old g maybe you could teach me how to change them this weekend. absolutely. Bring them over on saturday afternoon. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, ben, how are the preparations going for the animal shelter charity sale? Pretty well. We have secured the main hall for next friday, but we are still sure on volunteers to bag the goods. I can bag my best cookies. My sister can also make some special chocolate. Lately, he has been quiet into a popular baking channel. That would be amazing. We really need more different options right now. We only have cakes on the list. No problem. What about advertising? Have you put up posters around the campus? I assure to design a digital fire. We will post IT on the school's social media page tonight. Hey, ben, how are the preparations going for the animal shelter charity sale? Pretty well. We have secured the main hall for next friday, but we are still sure and volunteers to bag the goods. I can bake my best cookies. My sister can also make some special chocolate. Lately, he has been quiet into a popular baking channel. That would be amazing. We really need more different right now. We only have cakes on the list. No problem. What about advertising? Have you put up posters around the campus? I am sorry to design a digital fire. We will post IT on the school's social media page tonight. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。David, your spanish pronunciation has improved dramatically. Have you been taking extra lessons? Actually know, I oit to a game. I joined the team where everyone speak spanish. You improved by playing video games. That sounds unbelievable. I know at first I just learned basic words, but as we kept playing together, we started chatting about our daily lives. Well, I have admit that I may be a good way for you to learn. After all, IT forces you to speak naturally instead of just memorizing rules. That's right. The team leader is from the dread, and he constantly corrects my vocabulary. You seem to have found a wonderful friend. David, learning by various means is good, but don't lose yourself in games. of course. Miss Roberts, I said a strict limit on my daily game time. David, your spanish pronunciation has improved dramatically. Have you been taking extra lessons? Actually know, I owe a to a game. I joined the team where everyone . speak spanish. You improved by playing video games. That sounds unbelievable. I know at first I just learned basic words, but as we kept playing together, we started chatting about our daily lives. Well, I have admit that I may be a good way for you to learn. After all, IT forces you to speak naturally instead of just memorising rules. That's right. The team leader is from the dread, and he constantly corrects my vocabulary. You seem to have found a wonderful friend, David. Learning by various means is good, but don't lose yourself in games. of course. Miss Roberts, I said a strict limit on my daily game time. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Rachel, I saw the mack phone on your desk. Are you starting a radio show? Yes, my room. I are creating a show focusing on mental health for students. We were inspired by a well known professor online who talks . about stress. That is a fantastic idea. What's the topics will you cover? Our first part is about overcoming exam anxiety. Next week, we are interviewing a teacher about balancing part time jobs and homework . sounds relevant. Have you figured out the editing process? Editing audio is surprisingly difficult. That is the hardest part. I spent five hours trying to remove background noise from a recording. The software is extremely complex. I have experiences with audio software. I can teach you some ways. This friday, that will be a live safer. Rachel, I saw the microphone on your desk. Are you starting a radio show? Yes, my room and I are creating a show focusing on mental health for students. We were inspired by a well known professor online who talks . about stress. That is a fantastic idea. What specific topics will you cover? Our first part is about overcoming exam anxiety. Next week, we are interviewing a teacher about balancing part time jobs and homework . sounds relevant. Have you figured out the editing process? Adding audio is surprisingly difficult. That is the hardest part. I spent five hours trying to remove background noise from a recording. The software is extremely complex. I have experienced with audio software, I can teach you some ways this . friday that will be a live safer. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to our weekly community broadcast. Today, we are discussing the incredible change of willow create village. Just five years ago, Young people were living to find factory jobs in big cities. The local fruit garden produce delicious apples, but farmers struggle to sell them. Then, the rural improvement program introduced high speed internet to the area. Instead of being a labor, a group of returning college graduates opened up new sales channels, starting to host live videos to show the h fruit directly to city consumers. Now the village packages and ships thousands of boxes daily. This digital farming method has double the average income and created many delivery jobs. Next month, they are opening a facility to process the fruit to handle the growing demand. IT is a perfect example of modernizing the . countryside. Welcome to our weekly community broadcast. Today, we are discussing the incredible change of willow creek village. Just five years ago, Young people were living to find factory jobs in big cities. The local fruit gardens produce delicious apples, but farmers struggle to sell them. Then the rural improvement program introduced high speed internet to the area instead of being a labor, a group of returning college graduates opened up new sales channels, starting to host live videos, show the fresh fruit directly to city consumers. Now the village packages and ships thousands of boxes daily. This digital farming method has doubled the average income and created many delivery jobs next month. They are opening of facility to process the fruit to handle the growing demand. IT is a perfect example of modernizing the countryside. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 秘密★启用前 2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 考前演练 0 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本 试卷上无效。 n 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 报 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录 音播放两遍。 1.What did the man fail to get? A.The special cheese. B.The common pie. C.The online video. 2.When will the school play be held? A.This Tuesday. B.This Wednesday. C.This Thursday. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The sleeping problem.B.A watch app. C.An exhausting task. 4.How does the man feel about the blogger's guide? A.Amused. B.Concerned. C.Doubtful. 5.What will the woman do next? A.Call the school worker.B.Bring the master key. C.Fill out a form. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Where did Chloe get the jacket? A.From a relative.B.From an influencer. C.From a designer. 7.What will the speakers do on Saturday? A.Buy new jeans. B.Learn fashion trends. C.Do some sewing. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What other preparation does the man need to make? ☒ A.Securing a place. B.Finding more helpers. C.Advertising the event. 9.What will the woman's sister provide? A.Cookies. B.Chocolate. C.Cakes. 的 10.How will the speakers promote the event? A.By putting up posters.B.By giving out flyers. C.By uploading it online. 英语试题第1贞（共8页） 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the woman think of David's way of studying? A.Systematic. B.Incredible. C.Impractical. 12.What did David share with his team members later? A.Basic words. B.Everyday life. C.Team rules. 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Classmates. C.Teammates. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.Who inspired Rachel to start the show? A.A radio editor. B.Her college roommate. C.A famous professor. 15.What is the first part of the show about? A.Part-time jobs. B.Exam pressure. C.Campus advice. 16.How does the man sound? A.Helpful. B.Grateful. C.Playful. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the speaker probably? A.A consumer. B.A host. C.A villager. 18.What was the village faced with? A.Sales challenges. B.Job loss. C.Production shortage. 19.What brought a turning point to the village? A.A rural program. B.The weekly broadcast. C.The improved produce. 20.What is the village planning to do? A.Modernize the big cities. B.Create many delivery jobs. C.Establish a processing facility. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Venue Studios:A Comfortable Student Home Venue Studios is modern student accommodation located in the center of Lewisham, London.It is close to Goldsmiths,University of London,so students can easily walk to their classes.Other universities are also within easy reach by public transport,which saves time and makes daily travel convenient. The building offers a range of facilities designed to improve students'living experience. A shared lounge (serves as a social center where students can relax,meet friends, and exchange ideas after class.It helps create a strong sense of community among residents. In addition,there are on-site rooms for clothes cleaning,so students do not need to go outside to wash clothes. For those who prefer green travel,secure bike storage is provided.Students can ride bicycles to explore the neighborhood in an environmentally-friendly way.High-speed Wi-Fi is available throughout the building,allowing students to study online,keep in touch with family,or enjoy entertainment. Venue Studios offers three types of rooms:Bronze,Silver,and Gold Studios.Each room includes a bed,a desk,a private kitchen,and a bathroom. Bronze Studio From￡l99 per week 英语试题第2页（共8页） It provides a perfect balance between work and relaxation.Size around 12.1-15.8 square meters.Book your studio today! Silver Studio From￡374 per week It provides students with a contemporary and comfortable living space. Size around 14.1-17.9 square meters.Book your studio today! Gold Studio From￡389 per week The Gold Studio is an ideal place of comfort and luxury,creating a peaceful environment for students.Ranging from 16.1 to 19.4 square meters,each room has everything you need in one place!Book your studio today! 21.What can we learn about the facilities in the building? A.Clothes washing is charged extra.B.Wi-Fi is limited to some areas. C.The lounge promotes socializing. D.Bike storage is for students riding to class. 22.What is special about the rent? A.It is free for Goldsmiths students. B.It is paid after each term. C.It is the highest for Silver Studio. D.It generally changes with room size. 23.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To compare different universities. B.To introduce modern student housing. C.To advertise the attractions of London. D.To explain problems of accommodation. B John Pendry,a physicist at Imperial College London,is famous for inventing the theoretical basis for an invisibility cloak ()Over twenty years ago,he pioneered the science of metamaterials(超材料)一substances whose extraordinary properties come from their physical structure rather than their chemical composition.By carving tiny patterns into ordinary materials,Pendry showed how they could bend and control light in ways no natural material could. Today,his groundbreaking ideas are finally reaching commercial maturity.Investors are using his patents to transform various industries.For example,traditional thick glass materials are being replaced by paper-thin ones that use tiny structures to shape light,perfect for lightweight virtual-reality headsets.Similarly,metamaterials are changing self-driving cars by using flat electronic systems instead of weak,moving-around mirrors for detecting objects.Some metamaterials can even control earthquake waves,moving them away from the bases of buildings. Despite the potential multi-billion-dollar market,Pendry shows little interest in putting his inventions on the market."Developing products was not something I ever got excited about,"he admits.Finding the technology too broad and unfocused for his tastes,he has left the application stage to engineers and the industry. Instead,Pendry has moved on to a completely new challenge:time-related metamaterials.While traditional metamaterials control how light moves through space,his current research explores how to control light as it moves through time.By changing a material's properties on super-fast timescales,he believes it is possible to change the frequency of a light wave,turning red light into blue.These metamaterials could even provide scientists with a new method to study the extreme physics of black holes right inside a lab. For Pendry,the excitement lies in the unknown.Much like the colorful butterfly wings he uses to explain metamaterials to beginners,he prefers not to focus on past breakthroughs, but rather disappear back into the lab to discover something truly new. 英语试题第3页（共8页） 24.What gives metamaterials their special properties? A.Their tiny size. B.Their ability to carve materials. C.Their physical patterns. D.Their unique chemical composition. 25.How does the author prove metamaterials are commercially mature? A.By listing actual applications. B.By showing complete systems. C.By comparing different materials. D.By displaying some of Pendry's patents. 26.What is Pendry's attitude toward the commercialization of his inventions? A.Hopeful. B.Uninterested. C.Unconvinced. D.Supportive. 27.What is the primary focus of Pendry's current research? A.To guide light as it travels. B.To create artificial butterfly wings. C.To invent another invisibility cloak. D.To explain beginner-level metamaterials. Deep in the Amazon jungle,an unusual experiment is underway.Brazilian and British scientists are releasing thousands of tonnes of carbon dioxide from giant towers into the forest.While it sounds like an environmental crime,the $50 million Amazon FACE project has a vital purpose:to model future atmospheric conditions and answer critical questions about Earth's climate. The decade-long project,running until 2036,aims to resolve a sharp divide among climate modelers..Many predict that higher CO levels will boost photosynthesis（光合作用)，causing trees to grow faster and absorb more human emissions(排放物)一a process known as carbon fertilization.However,doubtful scientists fear that nutrient shortages in the soil,combined with rising temperatures and severe droughts,will instead cause the forest to die off, speeding up global warming. To find the truth,researchers have set up giant forest towers in six rings among the trees.Three rings send out CO2 to raise local levels to 630 parts per million,matching the projected global average for 2080,while the others act as controls.Computer systems carefully monitor wind speed and adjust the gas release to maintain consistent levels. Scientists will measure how this "time machine"affects the forest's health.They will track photosynthesis rates,carbon storage in roots and leaves,and changes in soil water content.They also want to see how increased CO2 impacts water loss from trees,which could help individual plants survive droughts but might ultimately reduce overall rainfall in the region. Despite being proposed in 1991,the research faced years of funding struggles before finally securing support from backers.Funny enough,recent climate change impacts,such as major droughts causing low river levels,delayed the delivery of construction equipment.Now fully operational,the project promises to provide real-world data to improve climate models,revealing whether the Amazon will remain a thick carbon sink or transform into a dry savanna(稀树草原)in the coming century. 28.What is the Amazon FACE project aimed at? A.Raising critical questions. B.Figuring out human emissions. C.Changing the forest environment.D.Modeling to address climate issues 29.What are doubtful researchers mainly worried about? A.The soil becoming too dry. B.The forest dying out. C.The nutrients disappearing fast. D.Disasters occurring more often. 英语试题第4页（共8页） 30.What does the project involve in managing the carbon dioxide levels? A.Matching the global average. B.Shifting root storage. C.Making adjustments digitally. D.Monitoring the growth of trees. 31.What funny incident occurred during the project's construction phase? A.A carbon sink was discovered. B.Money was secured from backers. C.The forest turned into a savanna. D.Extreme weather postponed delivery. D When Anthropic announced a new artificial intelligence feature to help users perform legal tasks,it led to massive panic.Investors cut billions of dollars off tech shares,fearing a future called the "SaaSapocalypse".Many worried that AI models would expunge the need for traditional software-as-a-service traders.Investors assumed companies would simply ask AI to carry out tasks or write custom software rather than buying expensive programs from established companies. However,experts argue this end-of-the-world view is completely overblown.History shows that new technology rarely destroys existing industries so simply.For example,the rise of desktop publishing in the 1990s led to frightening predictions about the death of commercial print shops.Instead,the technology lowered barriers to entry,actually causing the number of print shops to reach peak levels.Similarly,as AI makes writing code (easier,it might not destroy software traders but rather bring about rapid growth in specialized software companies. Furthermore,economic theories regarding whether a company should "buy or build" remain relevant.For common work like accounting or human resources,businesses will likely find it much more efficient to continue purchasing from established traders.These companies possess secure systems,top designers,and strict repair plans that most other businesses cannot easily match.While employees might use AI to create small productivity tools,using it to build important systems from the ground up is considered extremely risky. Finally,the shift will likely be very gradual.History shows that companies adopt new technologies slowly to minimize potential problems.Rather than entirely replacing purchased software with in-house code,businesses will likely rely on existing traders who integrate AI capabilities directly into their current platforms.As one expert noted,asking people to use Al to code a vital payroll system is like changing tires on a moving car.Therefore,rather than eating the software industry,AI is far more likely to feed its future growth. 32.What does the underlined word "expunge"in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Keep up with.B.Do away with.C.Look forward to. D.Lead up to. 33.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.The death of commercial printing. B.The growth in specialized software. C.Historical evidence against the panic. D.Terrible predictions about technologies. 34.Why will companies continue buying standard operations software? A.Transition is a speedy process.B.History minimizes potential problems. C.AI creates small productivity tools.D.Seasoned traders offer reliable systems. 35.What can be the best title for the text? A.Feeding the Software Industry,Not Eating It B.Building Corporate Systems,Not Buying Them C.The Desktop Scare:How Print Shops Would Die D.The SaaS Panic:How AI Threatens Software Companies 英语试题第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 How often have you made a decision,only to wish you had paused (to reflect? While many struggle to get rid of procrastination(拖延症)，delaying can actually provide vital time to plan or resolve situations thoughtfully rather than just reacting.36. Pause before reacting. There are times to act quickly,but big decisions benefit from slow thinking.Instead of rushing to please others-whether facing a workplace challenge or a demanding friend-take a step back.Simply saying,"I need time to think about that,"relieves immediate pressure. 37.Activities like taking a walk or practicing yoga allow your mind to process the issue in the background,helping a considered solution emerge naturally. 38 When tasks shout for your attention,it's easy to feel stressed out and turn to unhealthy procrastination.Take anxiety out of the picture by grouping similar tasks together and prioritizing them by importance."39,"says Life coach Ciara Conlon.To create a calmer headspace,rewrite your to-do list with extreme specificity.Break your tasks down to the exact next action:replace an unclear“get the light fixed”with a clear“buy a new one”, Forget perfection,just start. 40.Ask yourself if your expectations are realistic,and lower the risks to simply "learning something new"or "taking the first step".If a project still feels tough,start slow. Schedule highly manageable blocks of time,like working for just ten minutes a day. Committing to a small amount removes mental resistance,builds confidence,and generates the motivation needed to keep going. A.Organize and prioritize B.Seek approval from others C.What gets scheduled,gets done D.The longer you wait,the harder it becomes to act E.Here is how experts suggest to strike the perfect balance F.Feed your brain the relevant information,and then step away G.Tasks often become large because we expect absolute perfection 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Becoming an influencer by talking about plants may sound unusual,but Kyle Lybarger has done just that. Often in a worn jacket and strong boots,Lybarger,41 like a typical outdoorsman. However,he has gained many followers online by showing people the beauty of local 42. At the same time,he has 43 the role of protecting rare and endangered plants across northern Alabama. In a state where most land is 44 owned,his work often means visiting landowners and helping them care for plants.As a trained forester,he offers this help 45,supported by his social media 46.He now has hundreds of thousands of followers. His journey began with a(n)47.Years ago,he tried to attract more wild animals by clearing native plants and planting 48 crops in a certain area.However,the seeds failed. 英语试题第6页（共8页） 49 around the untreated edges,natural plants grew strongly when more sunlight reached them.This 50 him.Later,a local expert showed him some rare and 51 plants.Lybarger then realized that while clearing native plants,he had 52 an important natural system.From then on,he decided to 53 the natural ecology.Today,he works with landowners,sometimes putting up signs to prevent damage.He has even 54 money online to buy and protect land. Lybarger believes 55 is his greatest contribution,because he informs people of native plants,instructing them that even a small garden can make a big difference. 41.A.remains B.sounds C.responds D.dresses 42.A.cultures B.animals C.plants D.attractions 43.A.carried out B.taken on C.brought about D.turned down 44.A.secretly B.openly C.carefully D.privately 45.A.for free B.at once C.in time D.by chance 46.A.feeds B.updates C.interaction D.income 47.A.wonder B.mistake C.project D.initiative 48.A.new B.beautiful C,fruitful D.regular 49.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Therefore 50.A.woke B.pleased C.surprised D.educated 51.A.dominant B.familiar C.valuable D.artificial 52.A.destroyed B.preserved C.recognized D.overestimated 53.A.abandon B.change C.protect D.create 54.A.increased B.raised C.invested D.managed 55.A.awareness B.selflessness C.farming D.devotion 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many know Zhangjiakou as a top destination for winter sports,but not too long ago,it was once known as Kalgan.56 (notable),Isaac Asimov imagined a planet called "Kalgan" as an ideal vacation world in his 1952 science fiction novel.Yet,57 "Kalgan"on Earth, neither warm nor coastal,lies in northern China's Hebei province. Kalgan occupied a frontier position of great 58 (significant)to Hebei and Inner Mongolia,functioning for centuries as a vital gateway for trade and diplomacy ()The name itself 59 (mean)"gate"in Mongolian.O)ne landmark,Dajingmen,or the Great Border Gate,stood 60 a passage for both goods and cultural exchanges.Another symbol of the city's role was the Peking-Kalgan Railway,which was China's first domestically built railway,61 (complete)in 1909.Its chief engineer,Zhan Tianyou,saw 62 (he) identified with this achievement as an honor despite many technical challenges. The city also became famous through the fur trade,63 (consist)of lambskin and other pelts(兽皮).()ver time,the English word“Kalgan”transformed from a place name into a term for a type of luxury lambskin,sometimes even written lowercase:kalgan. Though pinyin renamed it Zhangjiakou 64 (decade)ago,the old name remains in encyclopedias(百科全书)and memories一signs of a period65_traders,engineers,and travelers knew this gate to northern China as Kalgan. 英语试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是校英语报编辑李华，为了传播中国优秀传统文化，你报社将举办一场主题为 “家国情怀”(Family-Nation Sentiment)的英语演讲比赛，请你写一则活动通知，内容包括： 1.活动目的， 2.比赛时间和地点； 3.报名方式。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice The School English Newspaper 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In late 2024,I spent hours on social media reading heartbreaking stories from families in North Carolina after a powerful hurricane.Homes had been washed away,and with winter coming,many people had nowhere safe to stay,nothing decent to eat,and nothing warm to wear.The images and stories stayed with me.Months earlier,a smaller hurricane had hit my own area,so I understood how quickly life could be turned upside down. I felt a growing urge to help,but I didn't know how.I was a retired teacher living on a limited income.North Carolina seemed like the other side of the world to me.At first, helping seemed impossible. Then an idea came to me:I could buy a motorhome,fill it with all the necessities,and deliver it to a family in need.It sounded simple,but the reality was far from it.I didn't have enough money,and I had no experience buying such a vehicle.Still,I began searching online and in secondhand markets,hoping to find something affordable.Days passed with no success, Just as I was about to give up,a neighbor called.She and her husband had found a used motorhome at a low price.It was within reach-barely,I decided to take the risk and buy it. Owning the motorhome was only the beginning.Next came the real challenge:preparing and getting it to North Carolina.When I first saw it,I realized it was far from ready to live in.The small kitchen was nearly empty;there was nothing on the bed,and there were no personal items that could make it feel like home.If I was going to give it to a family who had lost everything,it needed warmth,comfort,and dignity. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I started by making a list of everything a family might need. Thanks to social media,I finally set off in the fully equipped motorhome. 英语试题第8页（共8页）