精品解析：河北省沧州市任丘市第五中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题

大单元·素养测评卷 说明： 1. 考试范围：Units 1-14。 2. 考试时间120分钟, 满分120分。 第一部分 听力（共四节, 满分30分） 第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分, 满分5分） 1. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Don’t be in such a hurry. C. I’d like to buy a handbag for my mother. 2. A. MMe neither. B. I’m glad to hear that. C. I don’t agree with you. 3. A. What about Saturday afternoon? B. I’m afraid you can’t. C. You’re not available. 4. A. I don’t want to stay here. B. Don’t mention it. C. Sounds great! 5. A. She likes it so much. B. Twice a week. C. She’s too busy these days. 第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分, 满分13分） 6. When will Jack come back? A. B. C. 7. What does John do every week? A. B. C. 8. How is the weather today? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny. 9. What does the girl want to do? A. Play sports. B. Listen to music. C. See a film. 10. What’s Susan’s speech about? A. How to communicate. B. How to learn English. C. How to protect the environment. 11. Who is Mr. White? A. Susan’s teacher. B. Susan’s friend. C. Susan’s father. 12. How does Susan feel when she speaks in public? A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Nervous. 13. What did Jimmy do last week? A. He went swimming. B. He went mountain climbing. C. He went on a journey. 14. When did Jimmy go to Mount Qomolangma for the first time? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 15. Why didn’t Jimmy climb to the top at that time? A. Because he was ill. B. Because he was afraid. C. Because he was too cold 16. Who did Nick go to the zoo with? A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. His classmate. 17. What animals are new to the zoo? A. The baby elephants. B. The bears. C. The tigers. 18. What can we learn about the conversation? A. Daisy will go to the zoo today. B. Daisy has no interest in animals. C. The new animals have been in the zoo for two days. 第三节 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分, 满分7分） 19. What is Mr. Green going to do in the new year? A. To learn painting. B. To play sports more. C. To make more friends. 20. Who wants to learn DIY in the new year? A. Lucy. B. Mr. Green. C. Mrs. Green. 21. How much will Lucy weigh if she follows her resolution? A. 55 kilos. B. 65 kilos. C. 75 kilos. 22. How often does Cindy’s father play basketball? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 23. What does Cindy’s mother do first after she gets up? A. She cooks breakfast. B. She takes a walk in the park. C. She goes running. 24. Why is Cindy’s mother unhappy with her brother? A. Because he plays football too much. B. Because he doesn’t like sports. C. Because he is very lazy. 25. What is Cindy’s favorite sport? A. Playing volleyball. B. Swimming. C. Playing football. 第四节（共5题；每题1分, 满分5分） 听短文填空 Steven and his family The same family hobby They all love traveling. How often they travel They travel to different places 26 a year. The good points about their. hobby Learn something new about people in different places. Try 27 food. Make new friends. Relax. Their trip to China last summer They 28 to China last summer. They visited 29 cities in China. Their plan for next 30 They are going to visit Dalian and Shijiazhuang. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Recently, we had a new classmate in our class at Gumnut Primary. Our teacher Mr.Yarrum told us her name was Amina. Amina and her family had just arrived in Australia from another ____1____. When Mr. Yarrum ____2____ her, Amina didn’t look happy or excited. Her eyes were looking down at the ground. I could immediately tell that Amina was shy, because I was once the new kid at Gumnut Primary. Two years ago, my mom got a new job ____3____ the other side of the city, so my family moved to a new house. I couldn’t stay at my old school as it was too ____4____ to drive every day. That’s why I became the new kid at Gumnut Primary. I had been in the same position as Amina, being introduced to a class full of unfamiliar faces and feeling nervous and ____5____. At lunchtime, I saw Amina sitting by herself at the table. She looked lonely, so I ____6____ to sit with her. But Amina didn’t speak any English, which made it a bit difficult to ____7____ her. Then I used hand gestures to invite Amina to play handball with me and my other friends. She nodded ____8____ and followed me. Amina turned out to be very good at handball, and by the end of the game there was a big smile on her face. I’m ____9____ that I’ve asked Amina to play handball with us. I learned that ____10____ we may not speak the same language, we can communicate in other ways and have a lot of fun. 1. A. hotel B. country C. hospital D. room 2. A. punished B. remembered C. encouraged D. introduced 3. A. with B. under C. on D. through 4. A. small B. big C. close D. far 5. A. lonely B. lovely C. silly D. friendly 6. A. decided B. agreed C. refused D. promised 7. A. look for B. depend on C. compete with D. communicate with 8. A. usually B. shyly C. carelessly D. sadly 9. A. certain B. afraid C. glad D. sorry 10. A. if B. though C. until D. before 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My mom told me a story about a school picnic. At that time, schools didn’t have a field day. The ___11___ (big) day for the kids was School Picnic Day. It was usually held on the ___12___ (one) day of school in June. On that day, kids played interesting ___13___(game). Before the school picnic, parents always ___14___ (pack) picnic baskets for the kids. They filled them ___15___ a lot of good food. There was ___16___ poor family. They had no picnic lunch that day. ___17___ my mom noticed this, she tried to help them. Just then, the teacher said there was going ___18___ be one final race before lunch. The winner would receive a special lunch basket. ___19___ (I) mom wanted to enter this race. She waited until she ____20____ (see) Mary, the eldest sister of the poor family, stand up. She asked Mary if she ____21____ (can) be her partner and Mary agreed. My mom ____22____ (go) out of her way to make Mary win. Later, Mary came and thanked my mom for ____23____(be) her partner. She said that her two younger brothers ____24____ (real) enjoyed the picnic lunch. Mom said that it was the ____25____ (good) school picnic in the whole world. 第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Speech Competition on “Labor (劳动) Course” Our school is organizing the English Speech Competition 2025. The topic this year focuses on “labor course”. You are expected to give an 8-10minutes’ speech on “labor course”, followed by a 2-minute impromptu (即兴的) speech. More information: Application deadline (申请截止日期): December 10, 2025. Time: 19:30-21:30, December 24, 2025. Place: Classroom 304. All students from Grade 6 to 9 are welcome to take part in the contest. Rules: Your speech should be closely related to the topic. Your voice & speech should be clear. You may use proper body language in your speech. Prizes: The three speakers with the highest scores will receive medals and special gifts. Each winner will have the possibility to have his or her speech published in the school magazine. Come on! Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence (自信)! Click here to apply online: https:// languageeducationcenter.net/competition 26. How long will the competition last? A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 2 hours. D. 3 hours. 27. Which of the following is TRUE about the competition? A. A student from Grade 4 can join the competition. B. Students can hand in their applications on December 24. C. Every competitor’s speech will appear in the school magazine. D. Proper body language is allowed in the competition. 28. Where can we probably read the material? A. On a medicine website. B. In a school notice. C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a book about culture. B ①Parrots (鹦鹉), the fourth most popular pet in the USA, are very clever with social and emotional (情感上的) needs. In the wild, most parrots would usually be found in large groups, but pet birds often live alone. Now, a study has set up video calls between parrots to allow them to make friends and meet their social needs. ②The study was carried out over three months and featured 18 parrots. It began with the first stage “meet and greet”. ③The birds learned a connection between ringing a bell, touching a photo of another bird on screen, and then later, being connected with the bird of their choice through a video call. The birds made 212 calls in total. The call was ended if the parrots showed no interest or left the space. And at this stage three parrots dropped out. ④At the second stage, the 15 birds could call each other freely. At the end, each bird owner took part in a survey, which showed that all the owners noticed their birds enjoying the experience of having video calls with other birds. One owner of a parrot known as P2 wrote: “He was watching the screen, talking to [P1] and inviting [P1] to come to play with him. When [P1] walked off the screen, he called for [P1] to come back.” Another bird known as P11 seemed to become more confident, as the owner reported: “After the calls with [P10], she started flying more. I think she realized that flying is an OK behavior. I’m very happy about this!” ⑤“We saw some really encouraging results from the study,” said researcher Jennifer Cunha. “All the owners in the study said they valued the experience, and would like to continue using the system—with their parrots in the future.” 29. What happened during the first stage of the study? A. Each parrot made more than 30 video calls. B. Some parrots didn’t make any video calls at all. C. The parrots met face to face before making video calls. D. One-sixth of the birds quit. 30. What do we know about the parrots at the second stage according to the passage? A. They should reduce their screen time. B. They began to have strange behaviors. C. They were positively affected by others. D. They were left free by their owners finally. 31. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ C If you happen to be hungry, what will you do? Will you have some of your favorite food? Well, just like your stomach, your mind can also become hungry. But it never lets you know this because you keep it busy thinking about other things. So while it silently serves your needs, you may be quietly starving (使挨饿) your mind. When the mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity will come to a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think, “What happens next?” or “Why can’t I think?” Having a hungry mind is something that can easily be solved by reading widely. Since it can also help to develop many other aspects (方面) of our lives, reading should be the first thing we do to help our mind grow. Once you start reading a book and your eyes begin running through its lines, your mind tries its best to explain the book’s meaning to you. The interesting parts of the book are kept in your mind like a seed (种子). Now this seed is used by you, unknowingly, to develop your own new ideas. This seed, if it is planted many times, can help you come up with different ideas and build relationships between these ideas. This is what we call creativity. Δ In only a few weeks of reading, you will be surprised to find that you are able to talk with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of words to say. So everyone, feed your mind through reading. 32. What does the underlined word “this” in the first paragraph refer to? A. The fact that your mind is hungry. B. The fact that you need to eat something. C. The fact that your mind is like your stomach. D. The fact that your mind is busy thinking about things. 33. What’s the best way to deal with the hunger of your mind? A. Thinking. B. Eating. C. Reading. D. Writing. 34. Which of the following can be put back into the “ Δ ”? A. Reading is also the best way to improve your listening skills. B. What’s more, reading can give you more chances to make friends. C. Besides, reading can also help you deal with problems with friends. D. Also, reading can work to increase your vocabulary. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To advise us to eat on time. B. To encourage us to read. C. To tell us how to create things. D. To explain why the mind is hungry sometimes. D The new building of the Yinxu Museum at the Yinxu Ruins, the site of the capital of the Shang Dynasty, opened to the public on February 26th, 2024. The new museum, which started to be built in 2020, is in the city of Anyang in Henan Province. It reflects the brilliance (辉煌) of the Shang Dynasty. Nearly 4,000 items or sets of cultural relics (文物), including bronze ware (青铜器) and oracle bones (甲骨), are shown there. More than three quarters of these have never been shown to the public before. First excavated (发掘) in 1928, the Yinxu Ruins has been the longest studied ancient capital city ruins in China. It is also known as the birthplace of modern Chinese archaeology (考古学). The site has rich findings of oracle bones showing the oldest-known writing system of Chinese characters. Recently, there have been many new findings. For example, the oldest tomb (墓)of the king of Shang has been found. The new museum has an exhibition (展览) area of about 22,000 ㎡. A visitor talked about her understanding of the bronze ware. Her eyes were filled with admiration for the ancient relics. “The opening of the new museum marks the start of a much longer journey,” said Chen Xingcan, the director of the new museum. 36. About ________ items or sets of cultural relics are shown in the new building of the Yinxu Museum. A. 4,000 B. 3,000 C. 2,000 D. 1,000 37. What can be found in the Yinxu Ruins? A. Plastic bags. B. Silk dresses. C. Oracle bones. D. Iron pans. 38. What does the underlined word “birthplace” refer to according to Paragraph 3? A. A place where someone was born. B. A place where something begins or is created. C. A place where something ends or is destroyed. D. A place where something improves or develops. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All cultural relics in the new museum are new to the public. B. The new museum began to be built ten years ago. C. There are a lot of findings in the Yinxu Ruins. D. The new museum covers an area of about 21,000㎡. 40. What can we know from the director’s words about the museum? A. The museum will close soon. B. The opening of the museum is the end of a long journey. C. The museum will not add more exhibits in the future. D. There will be more work to be done to improve the museum. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。 The Earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only about 35,000 years, but we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Many of the things we have done are good for the earth, but more are not good. Water pollution A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories produce lots of waste water. It has seriously polluted the land and the water. As a result,many rivers and lakes are now dead. Air pollution In big cities, factories as well as cars are the main causes of air pollution. People can’t see the clear sky. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico City used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is often covered by thick brown clouds. Soil (土壤) pollution In order to have a good harvest, people use too many chemicals (化学品) in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop. These problems are very serious, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can reduce pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people! 41. How long has modern man lived on the earth? ___________________________________ 42. What caused water pollution according to the passage? ____________________________________ 43. What problem does Mexico City have according to the passage? ____________________________________ 44. Why do people use too many chemicals in their fields? ___________________________________ 45. Do you know another kind of pollution that is harmful to humans? ___________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分, 满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Nick, what are you reading? B: Famous Men in China. A: ______46______? B: I think Chairman Mao is the greatest person in China. A: ______47______? B: Because he fought for the Chinese people. And he changed the history of China. ______48______? A: I like Thomas Edison best. And I want to be a scientist like him. B: Edison? ______49______? A: Yes, I am. I like science very much. Science has changed the world a lot. B: ______50______. And lots of Edison’s inventions have made our life easier. A: Yes. And he was a great inventor who never gave up. B: That’s right. We should learn from him. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 时光飞逝，转眼间三年的初中生活即将画上圆满句号。假如你是李华，作为班长的你想为同学们举办一场毕业派对。请根据以下写作要点提示，用英语写一封邮件发给全班同学。 写作要点： (1)When will the graduation party be held? (2)Where will the graduation party be held? (3)How can the students prepare for the graduation party? (4)What activities can the students do at the graduation party? 要求： （1）邮件应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； （3）词数80左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, How time flies! Our graduation day is around the corner. I want to have a party to say goodbye to each other. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What do you think of my plan? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大单元·素养测评卷 说明： 1. 考试范围：Units 1-14。 2. 考试时间120分钟, 满分120分。 第一部分 听力（共四节, 满分30分） 第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分, 满分5分） 1. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Don’t be in such a hurry. C. I’d like to buy a handbag for my mother. 2. A. MMe neither. B. I’m glad to hear that. C. I don’t agree with you. 3. A. What about Saturday afternoon? B. I’m afraid you can’t. C. You’re not available. 4. A. I don’t want to stay here. B. Don’t mention it. C. Sounds great! 5. A. She likes it so much. B. Twice a week. C. She’s too busy these days. 第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分, 满分13分） 6. When will Jack come back? A. B. C. 7. What does John do every week? A. B. C. 8. How is the weather today? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny. 9. What does the girl want to do? A. Play sports. B. Listen to music. C. See a film. 10. What’s Susan’s speech about? A. How to communicate. B. How to learn English. C. How to protect the environment. 11. Who is Mr. White? A. Susan’s teacher. B. Susan’s friend. C. Susan’s father. 12. How does Susan feel when she speaks in public? A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Nervous. 13. What did Jimmy do last week? A. He went swimming. B. He went mountain climbing. C. He went on a journey. 14. When did Jimmy go to Mount Qomolangma for the first time? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 15. Why didn’t Jimmy climb to the top at that time? A. Because he was ill. B. Because he was afraid. C. Because he was too cold 16. Who did Nick go to the zoo with? A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. His classmate. 17. What animals are new to the zoo? A. The baby elephants. B. The bears. C. The tigers. 18. What can we learn about the conversation? A. Daisy will go to the zoo today. B. Daisy has no interest in animals. C. The new animals have been in the zoo for two days. 第三节 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分, 满分7分） 19. What is Mr. Green going to do in the new year? A. To learn painting. B. To play sports more. C. To make more friends. 20. Who wants to learn DIY in the new year? A. Lucy. B. Mr. Green. C. Mrs. Green. 21. How much will Lucy weigh if she follows her resolution? A. 55 kilos. B. 65 kilos. C. 75 kilos. 22. How often does Cindy’s father play basketball? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 23. What does Cindy’s mother do first after she gets up? A. She cooks breakfast. B. She takes a walk in the park. C. She goes running. 24. Why is Cindy’s mother unhappy with her brother? A. Because he plays football too much. B. Because he doesn’t like sports. C. Because he is very lazy. 25. What is Cindy’s favorite sport? A. Playing volleyball. B. Swimming. C. Playing football. 第四节（共5题；每题1分, 满分5分） 听短文填空 Steven and his family The same family hobby They all love traveling. How often they travel They travel to different places 26 a year. The good points about their. hobby Learn something new about people in different places. Try 27 food. Make new friends. Relax. Their trip to China last summer They 28 to China last summer. They visited 29 cities in China. Their plan for next 30 They are going to visit Dalian and Shijiazhuang. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Recently, we had a new classmate in our class at Gumnut Primary. Our teacher Mr.Yarrum told us her name was Amina. Amina and her family had just arrived in Australia from another ____1____. When Mr. Yarrum ____2____ her, Amina didn’t look happy or excited. Her eyes were looking down at the ground. I could immediately tell that Amina was shy, because I was once the new kid at Gumnut Primary. Two years ago, my mom got a new job ____3____ the other side of the city, so my family moved to a new house. I couldn’t stay at my old school as it was too ____4____ to drive every day. That’s why I became the new kid at Gumnut Primary. I had been in the same position as Amina, being introduced to a class full of unfamiliar faces and feeling nervous and ____5____. At lunchtime, I saw Amina sitting by herself at the table. She looked lonely, so I ____6____ to sit with her. But Amina didn’t speak any English, which made it a bit difficult to ____7____ her. Then I used hand gestures to invite Amina to play handball with me and my other friends. She nodded ____8____ and followed me. Amina turned out to be very good at handball, and by the end of the game there was a big smile on her face. I’m ____9____ that I’ve asked Amina to play handball with us. I learned that ____10____ we may not speak the same language, we can communicate in other ways and have a lot of fun. 1. A. hotel B. country C. hospital D. room 2. A. punished B. remembered C. encouraged D. introduced 3. A. with B. under C. on D. through 4. A. small B. big C. close D. far 5. A. lonely B. lovely C. silly D. friendly 6. A. decided B. agreed C. refused D. promised 7. A. look for B. depend on C. compete with D. communicate with 8. A. usually B. shyly C. carelessly D. sadly 9. A. certain B. afraid C. glad D. sorry 10. A. if B. though C. until D. before 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述作者帮助新同学Amina融入班级，通过手球游戏跨越语言障碍建立友谊，体现了友谊的温暖。 【1题详解】 句意：Amina和她的家人刚从另一个国家到达澳大利亚。 根据“arrived in Australia from another”及常识，可知是从另一个“国家”来。 【2题详解】 句意：当Yarrum先生介绍她时，Amina看起来既不开心也不兴奋。 根据前文“told us her name was Amina”可知，老师在“介绍”新生。 【3题详解】 句意：两年前，我妈妈在城市的另一边找到了一份新工作，所以我们家搬去了新家。 根据固定搭配“on the other side of...”意为“在...的另一边”，用介词on。 【4题详解】 句意：我不能留在原来的学校，因为每天开车去上学路途太远了。 根据“moved to a new house”可知，旧学校太“远”了才搬家，符合逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：我也曾和Amina处境相同，面对一屋子陌生的面孔，感到紧张又孤单。 结合上下文新转学的处境以及后文“She looked lonely”，此处表达内心孤单。 【6题详解】 句意：她看起来很孤单，于是我决定坐到她身边。 看到对方孤单，作者主动做出决定陪伴她，其他选项不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：但是Amina不会说英语，这使得与她交流有点困难。 根据“didn’t speak any English”可知，语言障碍导致难以“交流”。 【8题详解】 句意：她害羞地点点头，跟在我后面。 根据前文提到“shy”，“eyes were looking down”可知，她点头的动作应该是“害羞地”。 【9题详解】 句意：我很高兴我邀请Amina和我们一起打手球。 根据后文“have a lot of fun”以及 Amina脸上有了笑容可知，作者对这一举动感到“高兴/欣慰”。 【10题详解】 句意：我了解到，虽然我们可能不说同一种语言，但我们可以用其他方式交流并享受很多乐趣。 前后句意存在转折关系：“不说同一种语言”与“能交流并玩得开心”之间是让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My mom told me a story about a school picnic. At that time, schools didn’t have a field day. The ___11___ (big) day for the kids was School Picnic Day. It was usually held on the ___12___ (one) day of school in June. On that day, kids played interesting ___13___(game). Before the school picnic, parents always ___14___ (pack) picnic baskets for the kids. They filled them ___15___ a lot of good food. There was ___16___ poor family. They had no picnic lunch that day. ___17___ my mom noticed this, she tried to help them. Just then, the teacher said there was going ___18___ be one final race before lunch. The winner would receive a special lunch basket. ___19___ (I) mom wanted to enter this race. She waited until she ____20____ (see) Mary, the eldest sister of the poor family, stand up. She asked Mary if she ____21____ (can) be her partner and Mary agreed. My mom ____22____ (go) out of her way to make Mary win. Later, Mary came and thanked my mom for ____23____(be) her partner. She said that her two younger brothers ____24____ (real) enjoyed the picnic lunch. Mom said that it was the ____25____ (good) school picnic in the whole world. 【答案】11. biggest 12. first 13. games 14. packed 15. with 16. a 17. When 18. to 19. My 20. saw 21. could 22. went 23. being 24. really 25. best 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了妈妈回忆童年学校野餐日时，帮助贫困家庭女孩 Mary 赢得比赛、获得午餐的暖心故事，传递了善意与互助的主题。 【11题详解】 句意：对孩子们来说，最盛大的日子就是学校野餐日。句中隐含“所有日子里最……”的范围限定，需用形容词最高级；big 的最高级形式为biggest。 【12题详解】 句意：它通常在六月开学的第一天举行。表示“第一”需用序数词；one的序数词形式为first。 【13题详解】 句意：那天，孩子们玩有趣的游戏。game为可数名词，此处无冠词限定，需用复数形式表示泛指多种游戏。 【14题详解】 句意：学校野餐前，父母总是为孩子们打包野餐篮。全文为过去时，描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时；pack的过去式为packed。 【15题详解】 句意：他们把篮子里装满了很多好吃的食物。固定搭配 fill...with... 表示“用…… 装满……”，需填介词with。 【16题详解】 句意：有一户贫困家庭。此处表示“一户、一个”，poor以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 【17题详解】 句意： 当我妈妈注意到这件事时，她想帮助他们。引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，句首首字母需大写，故填When。 【18题详解】 句意：就在这时，老师说午餐前将有一场最后的比赛。固定结构be going to be 表示“将会有”，需填 to。 【19题详解】 句意：我的妈妈想参加这场比赛。修饰名词mom需用形容词性物主代词；I的形容词性物主代词为My，句首首字母大写。 【20题详解】 句意：她一直等到看到 Mary—— 那个贫困家庭的大姐 —— 站起来。全文为过去时，描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时；see的过去式为saw。 【21题详解】 句意：她问Mary是否可以做她的搭档，Mary同意了。主句动词asked为过去时，宾语从句需用过去相关时态；can的过去式为could。 【22题详解】 句意：我妈妈特意让Mary赢了比赛。全文为过去时，描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时；go的过去式为went。 【23题详解】 句意：后来，Mary过来感谢我妈妈做她的搭档。介词for后需接动名词；be的动名词形式为being。 【24题详解】 句意：她说她的两个弟弟真的很喜欢这次野餐午餐。修饰动词enjoyed需用副词；real的副词形式为really。 【25题详解】 句意：妈妈说这是世界上最好的一次学校野餐。句中隐含“在全世界所有野餐中最……”的范围限定，需用形容词最高级；good的最高级形式为best。 第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Speech Competition on “Labor (劳动) Course” Our school is organizing the English Speech Competition 2025. The topic this year focuses on “labor course”. You are expected to give an 8-10minutes’ speech on “labor course”, followed by a 2-minute impromptu (即兴的) speech. More information: Application deadline (申请截止日期): December 10, 2025. Time: 19:30-21:30, December 24, 2025. Place: Classroom 304. All students from Grade 6 to 9 are welcome to take part in the contest. Rules: Your speech should be closely related to the topic. Your voice & speech should be clear. You may use proper body language in your speech. Prizes: The three speakers with the highest scores will receive medals and special gifts. Each winner will have the possibility to have his or her speech published in the school magazine. Come on! Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence (自信)! Click here to apply online: https:// languageeducationcenter.net/competition 26. How long will the competition last? A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 2 hours. D. 3 hours. 27. Which of the following is TRUE about the competition? A. A student from Grade 4 can join the competition. B. Students can hand in their applications on December 24. C. Every competitor’s speech will appear in the school magazine. D. Proper body language is allowed in the competition. 28. Where can we probably read the material? A. On a medicine website. B. In a school notice. C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a book about culture. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一则学校英语演讲比赛的通知，介绍了以“劳动课程”为主题的比赛的时间、地点、参赛对象、规则、奖项和报名方式，鼓励6-9年级学生积极参加。 【26题详解】 根据文中“Time:19:30-21:30,December 24,2025.”可知，比赛时间为19:30到21:30，持续时长为2小时。 【27题详解】 A项错误，文中提到“All students from Grade 6 to 9 are welcome”，四年级学生不能参加；B项错误，申请截止日期是“December 10,2025”，12月24日是比赛时间；C项错误，文中提到“Each winner will have the possibility to have your speech published”，只有获奖者才有可能刊登，而非每位参赛者；D项正确，文中Rules部分明确说明“You may use proper body language in your speech.”。 【28题详解】 根据文章内容，这是一则关于学校英语演讲比赛的通知，涉及年级、教室、校刊等信息，因此最可能出现在学校通知（School notice）中，而不是医学网站、时尚杂志或文化书籍。 B ①Parrots (鹦鹉), the fourth most popular pet in the USA, are very clever with social and emotional (情感上的) needs. In the wild, most parrots would usually be found in large groups, but pet birds often live alone. Now, a study has set up video calls between parrots to allow them to make friends and meet their social needs. ②The study was carried out over three months and featured 18 parrots. It began with the first stage “meet and greet”. ③The birds learned a connection between ringing a bell, touching a photo of another bird on screen, and then later, being connected with the bird of their choice through a video call. The birds made 212 calls in total. The call was ended if the parrots showed no interest or left the space. And at this stage three parrots dropped out. ④At the second stage, the 15 birds could call each other freely. At the end, each bird owner took part in a survey, which showed that all the owners noticed their birds enjoying the experience of having video calls with other birds. One owner of a parrot known as P2 wrote: “He was watching the screen, talking to [P1] and inviting [P1] to come to play with him. When [P1] walked off the screen, he called for [P1] to come back.” Another bird known as P11 seemed to become more confident, as the owner reported: “After the calls with [P10], she started flying more. I think she realized that flying is an OK behavior. I’m very happy about this!” ⑤“We saw some really encouraging results from the study,” said researcher Jennifer Cunha. “All the owners in the study said they valued the experience, and would like to continue using the system—with their parrots in the future.” 29. What happened during the first stage of the study? A. Each parrot made more than 30 video calls. B. Some parrots didn’t make any video calls at all. C. The parrots met face to face before making video calls. D. One-sixth of the birds quit. 30. What do we know about the parrots at the second stage according to the passage? A. They should reduce their screen time. B. They began to have strange behaviors. C. They were positively affected by others. D. They were left free by their owners finally. 31. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项为期三个月的鹦鹉视频通话研究，该研究通过视频连线帮助宠物鹦鹉建立社交联系、满足情感需求，并展示了鹦鹉在不同阶段的参与情况和积极变化。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“The study was carried out over three months and featured 18 parrots.”和第三段最后一句“And at this stage three parrots dropped out.”可知，参与研究的鹦鹉共18只，第一阶段有3只退出，即六分之一的鹦鹉退出。 【30题详解】 根据第四段“One owner of a parrot known as P2 wrote: ‘He was watching the screen, talking to [P1] and inviting [P1] to come to play with him.’”和“Another bird known as P11 seemed to become more confident, as the owner reported: ‘After the calls with [P10], she started flying more. I think she realized that flying is an OK behavior.’”可知，视频通话让鹦鹉出现了主动互动、变得更自信等积极变化。 【31题详解】 根据文章结构，第①段引入话题，介绍鹦鹉的社交需求及视频通话研究；第②段和第③段(实验第一阶段)、第④段 (实验第二阶段) 共同构成文章主体部分，详细描述研究的过程和结果；第⑤段引用研究人员的话进行总结。选项A ①/②③④/⑤将文章分为“引入—主体过程—总结”三部分，最符合文章的逻辑结构。 C If you happen to be hungry, what will you do? Will you have some of your favorite food? Well, just like your stomach, your mind can also become hungry. But it never lets you know this because you keep it busy thinking about other things. So while it silently serves your needs, you may be quietly starving (使挨饿) your mind. When the mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity will come to a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think, “What happens next?” or “Why can’t I think?” Having a hungry mind is something that can easily be solved by reading widely. Since it can also help to develop many other aspects (方面) of our lives, reading should be the first thing we do to help our mind grow. Once you start reading a book and your eyes begin running through its lines, your mind tries its best to explain the book’s meaning to you. The interesting parts of the book are kept in your mind like a seed (种子). Now this seed is used by you, unknowingly, to develop your own new ideas. This seed, if it is planted many times, can help you come up with different ideas and build relationships between these ideas. This is what we call creativity. Δ In only a few weeks of reading, you will be surprised to find that you are able to talk with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of words to say. So everyone, feed your mind through reading. 32. What does the underlined word “this” in the first paragraph refer to? A. The fact that your mind is hungry. B. The fact that you need to eat something. C. The fact that your mind is like your stomach. D. The fact that your mind is busy thinking about things. 33. What’s the best way to deal with the hunger of your mind? A. Thinking. B. Eating. C. Reading. D. Writing. 34. Which of the following can be put back into the “ Δ ”? A. Reading is also the best way to improve your listening skills. B. What’s more, reading can give you more chances to make friends. C. Besides, reading can also help you deal with problems with friends. D. Also, reading can work to increase your vocabulary. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To advise us to eat on time. B. To encourage us to read. C. To tell us how to create things. D. To explain why the mind is hungry sometimes. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述广泛阅读能解决大脑的“饥饿”问题，从而激发创造力、提升表达能力。 【32题详解】 第一段“Well, just like your stomach, your mind can also become hungry. But it never lets you know this...”指出你的大脑也会饥饿，转折说大脑不会让你知道这件事，因此“this”指代的就是“你的大脑饥饿这个事实”。 【33题详解】 第二段“Having a hungry mind is something that can easily be solved by reading widely.”指出大脑饥饿很容易通过广泛阅读解决。 【34题详解】 第三段空后“In only a few weeks of reading, you will be surprised to find that you are able to talk with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of words to say.”提到坚持阅读几周后，你用英语或其他语言和人聊天永远不会无话可说，这正好对应“阅读可以增加你的词汇量”这个结论。 【35题详解】 文章从大脑也会“饥饿”引入，重点阐述了阅读对大脑成长、创造力及语言能力的益处，并在最后一段总结呼吁“So everyone, feed your mind through reading.”，因此文章的目的是鼓励大家阅读。 D The new building of the Yinxu Museum at the Yinxu Ruins, the site of the capital of the Shang Dynasty, opened to the public on February 26th, 2024. The new museum, which started to be built in 2020, is in the city of Anyang in Henan Province. It reflects the brilliance (辉煌) of the Shang Dynasty. Nearly 4,000 items or sets of cultural relics (文物), including bronze ware (青铜器) and oracle bones (甲骨), are shown there. More than three quarters of these have never been shown to the public before. First excavated (发掘) in 1928, the Yinxu Ruins has been the longest studied ancient capital city ruins in China. It is also known as the birthplace of modern Chinese archaeology (考古学). The site has rich findings of oracle bones showing the oldest-known writing system of Chinese characters. Recently, there have been many new findings. For example, the oldest tomb (墓)of the king of Shang has been found. The new museum has an exhibition (展览) area of about 22,000 ㎡. A visitor talked about her understanding of the bronze ware. Her eyes were filled with admiration for the ancient relics. “The opening of the new museum marks the start of a much longer journey,” said Chen Xingcan, the director of the new museum. 36. About ________ items or sets of cultural relics are shown in the new building of the Yinxu Museum. A. 4,000 B. 3,000 C. 2,000 D. 1,000 37. What can be found in the Yinxu Ruins? A. Plastic bags. B. Silk dresses. C. Oracle bones. D. Iron pans. 38. What does the underlined word “birthplace” refer to according to Paragraph 3? A. A place where someone was born. B. A place where something begins or is created. C. A place where something ends or is destroyed. D. A place where something improves or develops. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All cultural relics in the new museum are new to the public. B. The new museum began to be built ten years ago. C. There are a lot of findings in the Yinxu Ruins. D. The new museum covers an area of about 21,000㎡. 40. What can we know from the director’s words about the museum? A. The museum will close soon. B. The opening of the museum is the end of a long journey. C. The museum will not add more exhibits in the future. D. There will be more work to be done to improve the museum. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了殷墟博物馆新馆的开放时间、展出文物、殷墟遗址的价值及新馆的意义。 【36题详解】 文章第二段第三句“Nearly 4,000 items or sets of cultural relics are shown there.”指出，新馆展出约4000件文物。 【37题详解】 文章第四段第一句“The site has rich findings of oracle bones”指出，殷墟遗址可以找到甲骨文。 【38题详解】 根据文章第三段“It is also known as the birthplace of modern Chinese archaeology.”并结合上下文可知，殷墟遗址是中国现代考古学的发源地，因此birthplace意为“事物开始或发源的地方”。 【39题详解】 文章第四段“The site has rich findings of oracle bones... many new findings”指出，殷墟遗址有大量发现。 【40题详解】 根据文章最后一段“‘The opening of the new museum marks the start of a much longer journey,’ said Chen Xingcan”可知，馆长认为新馆开放标志着一个更长远旅程的开始，意味着未来还有更多工作要做以完善博物馆。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。 The Earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only about 35,000 years, but we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Many of the things we have done are good for the earth, but more are not good. Water pollution A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories produce lots of waste water. It has seriously polluted the land and the water. As a result,many rivers and lakes are now dead. Air pollution In big cities, factories as well as cars are the main causes of air pollution. People can’t see the clear sky. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico City used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is often covered by thick brown clouds. Soil (土壤) pollution In order to have a good harvest, people use too many chemicals (化学品) in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop. These problems are very serious, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can reduce pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people! 41. How long has modern man lived on the earth? ___________________________________ 42. What caused water pollution according to the passage? ____________________________________ 43. What problem does Mexico City have according to the passage? ____________________________________ 44. Why do people use too many chemicals in their fields? ___________________________________ 45. Do you know another kind of pollution that is harmful to humans? ___________________________________ 【答案】41. For about 35,000 years. 42. Factories produce lots of waste water. 43. It is often covered by thick brown clouds. 44. In order to have a good harvest. 45. Yes, noise pollution. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水污染、空气污染、土壤污染三种环境污染及其危害，呼吁人们保护环境。 【41题详解】 第一段第二句直接说明现代人类在地球上生活了“about 35,000 years”，答案是原文直接信息。 【42题详解】 水污染部分第二句直接说明水污染是由“factories produce lots of waste water”造成的，答案是原文直接引述。 【43题详解】 空气污染部分最后一句直接说明墨西哥城“is often covered by thick brown clouds”，答案是原文直接信息。 【44题详解】 土壤污染部分第一句直接说明人们使用大量化学品是为了“have a good harvest”，答案是原文直接信息。 【45题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，写出另一种污染即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分, 满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Nick, what are you reading? B: Famous Men in China. A: ______46______? B: I think Chairman Mao is the greatest person in China. A: ______47______? B: Because he fought for the Chinese people. And he changed the history of China. ______48______? A: I like Thomas Edison best. And I want to be a scientist like him. B: Edison? ______49______? A: Yes, I am. I like science very much. Science has changed the world a lot. B: ______50______. And lots of Edison’s inventions have made our life easier. A: Yes. And he was a great inventor who never gave up. B: That’s right. We should learn from him. 【答案】46. Who do you think is the greatest person in China 47. Why do you think so 48. What about you/Who do you like best 49. Are you interested in science 50. I agree with you/You are right 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Nick围绕书籍《Famous Men in China》展开的对话，二人谈论了各自心中最伟大的人物，还聊到了科学家爱迪生以及对待科学、坚持不放弃的品质。 【46题详解】 下文Nick回答自己认为毛主席是中国最伟大的人，由此可知此处是询问对方认为谁是中国最伟大的人。应填入“Who do you think is the greatest person in China”，和下文答语构成问答对应。 【47题详解】 下文Nick用Because阐述理由，说明此空是询问对方持该观点的原因。应填入“Why do you think so”，符合一问一答的对话逻辑。 【48题详解】 下文A说出了自己最喜欢的人物，可见此处是转而询问对方的想法。应填入“What about you/Who do you like best”，自然承接上下文，转换交谈对象。 【49题详解】 下文A用Yes作答，证明本空为一般疑问句，结合答语中“I like science very much”可知是询问对方是否对科学感兴趣。应填入“Are you interested in science”，句式与答语匹配，语境通顺。 【50题详解】 上文A表达了对科学的看法，后文又提及爱迪生的发明带来便利，说明此处是认同对方的观点。应填入“I agree with you/You are right”，承接前文观点，保持对话连贯。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 时光飞逝，转眼间三年的初中生活即将画上圆满句号。假如你是李华，作为班长的你想为同学们举办一场毕业派对。请根据以下写作要点提示，用英语写一封邮件发给全班同学。 写作要点： (1)When will the graduation party be held? (2)Where will the graduation party be held? (3)How can the students prepare for the graduation party? (4)What activities can the students do at the graduation party? 要求： （1）邮件应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； （3）词数80左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, How time flies! Our graduation day is around the corner. I want to have a party to say goodbye to each other. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What do you think of my plan? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear classmates, How time flies! Our graduation day is around the corner. I want to have a party to say goodbye to each other. The party will be held in Classroom 301 next Friday afternoon. Everyone is welcome to join us. To make it special, please prepare some delicious food or drinks to share. Also, you can bring photos to show your sweet memories. During the party, we can sing songs, dance and play interesting games together. It will be a great chance to relax and express our thanks to teachers. Let’s create a wonderful memory together. What do you think of my plan? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（倡议书/通知类书信），以一般将来时为主 明确要点：毕业派对的举办目的、时间地点、参与要求、派对活动、活动意义 确定人称：第一人称(I/we/my)、第二人称(you/your)为主 注意事项：格式规范，包含书信首尾格式，语句通顺，要点齐全，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点题，点明毕业在即，提出举办毕业派对的想法和目的 主体段：详细介绍派对的时间、地点、参与准备要求、现场活动及派对意义 结尾段：征询看法，表达期待回复的心情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：派对基本信息 举办时间：next Friday afternoon/this weekend/Sunday morning等 举办地点：Classroom 301/school hall/playground/meeting room等 举办目的：say goodbye to classmates/express thanks to teachers/leave wonderful memories等 要点二：派对准备要求 物品准备：delicious food/drinks/photos/small gifts等 准备意义：share with others/show sweet memories/bring joy to the party等 要点三：派对现场活动 活动内容：sing songs/dance/play interesting games/talk with classmates等 活动作用：relax ourselves/strengthen friendship/create wonderful memories等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $