Unit 7 Charities 单元话题阅读理解+阅读还原组合练15篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册核心题型讲通练透（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“Charities”主题，整合阅读理解与阅读还原（七选五/六选五）15篇组合训练，强化主题语境下的语言理解与信息整合能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|6篇|含细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意题，如Make-A-Wish组织介绍|围绕慈善机构（ORBIS/UNICEF）、志愿者行动（Yuri帮助病童）等真实案例，构建“慈善类型-行动方式-社会价值”认知链| |阅读还原七选五|5篇|考查段落衔接与逻辑连贯，如Operation Smile慈善历程|以“问题提出-解决方案-行动呼吁”为线索，训练语篇结构分析能力| |阅读还原六选五|4篇|聚焦句间逻辑，如国际慈善志愿者指南|从个体慈善行为（Sia捐鞋）到全球组织运作，形成“微观-宏观”主题认知网络|

Unit 7 Charities 单元话题阅读理解+阅读还原组合练15篇   精   练   导   航 一、阅读理解6篇 1 二、阅读还原七选五5篇 10 三、阅读还原六选五4篇 18   主   题   阅   读 一、阅读理解6篇 Jay, a ten-year-old boy, started a nonprofit (非营利的) group. A newspaper reporter Andy spoke with him about his efforts. Reporter: Tell us about the charity work you do. Jay: I help people in need around the world. My activities include handing out “blessing (祝福) bags” and raising money for kids’ libraries. Reporter: If you could put a secret superpower inside each blessing bag, what would it be? Jay: I’d pick kindness. Because it spreads like fire when we share. Reporter: What’s one small thing every student could do to make someone smile? Jay: Write a kind note. I once wrote a note to my best friend. She keeps it close whenever she feels discouraged. Reporter: How did you start the charity work? Jay: I got into it all because of my dad. He’s always ready to help others and he is my role model. Reporter: Do you want to keep doing this when you grow up? Jay: I never plan to stop and I will call on my classmates and neighbors to join in. 1．What charity work does Jay do? A．Writing a kind note. B．Speaking with a reporter. C．Handing out blessing bags. D．Raising money for hospitals. 2．Why does Jay put kindness inside each blessing bag? A．It helps to grow up. B．It keeps friends close. C．It makes people smile. D．It spreads when shared. 3．Who is Jay’s role model? A．His dad. B．His friend. C．His classmate. D．His neighbor. Have you ever heard of “Make-A-Wish” International? It is one of the world’s most well-known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona, the USA．Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter and made a real police uniform for him. There are four kinds of wishes children usually have: I wish to go. Children usually want to travel to a wonderful place, like Disneyland, or a famous city. I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers, or sports players. I wish to be. Some children wish to become someone special, like a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer. I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a bike, or many other things. Will you be a volunteer for Make-A-Wish? You can help make a child's dream come true. Volunteers are the most important part of the organization. They bring hope and happiness to the children who need it most. If you want to be a volunteer, you can visit the official website of Make-A-Wish International for more information. 1．What does Make-A-Wish International do? A．It helps poor children get education B．It makes wishes come true for seriously ill children C．It provides medical treatment for sick children D．It helps disabled children find jobs 2．The underlined word “well-known” in Paragraph 1 probably means _________ in English. A．famous B．rich C．old D．busy 3．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To introduce the history of Make-A-Wish B．To explain the four kinds of wishes C．To encourage people to become volunteers D．To share a story about a sick boy 4．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Sick Children's Dreams B．A Special Police Officer C．Make-A-Wish International D．How to Be a Volunteer Every year before Christmas, Yuri Williams and Rodney Smith start a special journey. They travel across the United States to visit children who are seriously ill or disabled. Dressed as Spider-Man, the Mandalorian, or a Christmas elf (精灵), they bring toys and smiles to these children. Yuri began this kind act after a sad event. In 2009, his mother passed away from cancer. He felt very sad for five years. To honor his mother, he decided to help others. In 2017, he started a charity called “A Future Superhero and Friends” to serve people in need. One mother, Katrina, will never forget Yuri’s visit. Her son AJ had cancer at age 2. “Yuri was the first person to make AJ smile,” she said. Their trip is not easy. They drive through 50 states, and then fly to Alaska and Hawaii. They buy toys with donations from their website, but sometimes use their own money. However, they believe spending time with the children is more important than the gifts. “Parents sometimes get even more excited than the kids,” Yuri said after visiting a family in Montana. Rodney added, “Doing what I love every day makes me happy.” Yuri and Rodney want families in trouble to know they are not alone. Though the work is tiring, it helps Yuri heal from losing his mother. “I don’t need payment,” Yuri said. “Keeping my mother’s name alive through this work is enough.” 1．Why did Yuri start the charity “A Future Superhero and Friends”? A．To become famous. B．To travel around 50 states. C．To help people in need. D．To make money for himself. 2．How do Yuri and Rodney get money to buy toys? A．By selling gifts online. B．From their parents and the government. C．By only using their own savings. D．Through donations and their own money. 3．What does the underlined word “heal” probably mean in Chinese? A．治愈 B．提醒 C．逗留 D．隐藏 4．Which is the best title for the text? A．How Charities Change Lives B．A Tiring Journey to Helping Kids C．Bringing Smiles to Sick Children D．Healing Hearts Through Kindness ①The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money. Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do “silly” things to make themselves and others laugh. Here are some examples of “silly things” you can do. ②Invite friends to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the film — those with the most comfortable chairs pay more — and for food and drinks. ③Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing, dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school. ④Have a “red nose party” at your house. All your friends come dressed in red, and you serve red food and drinks. If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine. ⑤Get the students at your school to make funny sculptures (雕塑品), using all kinds of art materials. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition (展览), and part of the money goes to Comic Relief. ⑥The organization has helped people for about 40 years. The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries, too. In New Zealand, for example, people make big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings on that day! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1．What is Comic Relief? A．A talent show that is held at school. B．A red nose party that is held at home. C．An exhibition that shows funny sculptures. D．An organization that helps people in need. 2．When did Comic Relief first help people according to the text? A．In 1935. B．In 1985. C．In 1995. D．In 2020. 3．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this text? A．To introduce a special charity. B．To teach people how to make money. C．To ask people to laugh more often. D．To remind people to wear red. 4．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (①= paragraph 1, ②= paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 5．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Travel. On 5 December, it’s International Volunteer Day, which is a reminder of the power of helping others. ▲ Volunteering is when you give up your time for free to help someone else. It can involve (包含) helping a charity (慈善机构) with its work, helping to look after the environment or even supporting a team, like coaching younger children’s sports. Why should you volunteer? Volunteering has lots of benefits for the person being helped and the person doing it. Being a volunteer can help you develop empathy, which is understanding other people’s feelings. “Volunteering is great for our mental (心理的) health, and it makes us feel good,” says Maddy Mills from the Family Volunteering Club. There are physical benefits, too. “Volunteering can also be a kind of exercise if you have a walk to do some litter picking, or plant some trees in your local park,” says Mills. It can help you connect with new people, make friends and learn important skills, too. It could even lead you to your future career. “Volunteering is good for your mind, body and soul. It is a way of doing small acts of goodness, which all add up and help to make our world a healthier and happier place to live,” adds Mills. How do you start? Before volunteering, talk with your parents about your decision and make sure everyone feels comfortable. If possible, plan to volunteer with a group of friends together or with members of your family. At first you can try communicating with local charities and companies in your area to see if they need any extra help. If you’re in middle school, you could consider signing up for the Voice of Volunteers. This program has lots of tips and can help you get started. In a word, volunteering is not only a kind act but also a wonderful way to grow. It connects hearts, improves lives, and makes our world warmer and better. If you are ready, why not take the first step and become a volunteer today? Your small effort can make a big difference. 1．Which one can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．When is International Volunteer Day? B．Where can you volunteer? C．What is volunteering? 2．What does the underlined word “empathy” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．The ability to understand others’ feelings. B．The ability to help other people in need. C．The ability to learn different kinds of skills. 3．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A．To tell students the importance of volunteering. B．To encourage people to try volunteering and take action. C．To introduce different charities and their volunteer work. 4．What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (P1=Paragraph 1, P2=Paragraph 2,…) A． B． C． ORBIS: ORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work. Detroit Public Radio: One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station. UNICEF: United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries. It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work. 1．What kind of people does ORBIS help? A．The old. B．The young. C．The deaf. D．The blind. 2．What is the underlined WDET’s Pledge Drive? A．A kind of car. B．A fundraising event. C．A radio station. D．A children’s hospital. 3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the information? A．The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane. B．The doctors at ORBIS hope people can raise money for them. C．Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station. D．UNICEF was set up to help poor teenagers. 二、阅读还原七选五5篇 Have you ever heard of a charity called Operation Smile? Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with a cleft lip and cleft palate (唇腭裂). 1 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not go on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could continue to help the children. 2 Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. It has won many prizes (奖) for its work. In 1999, it even started a special event called “The Journey of Hope”. 3 At the same time, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. 4 As for the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment. 5 You can give away money to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you. A．They called it Operation Smile. B．The children there were very friendly to them. C．So show your kindness to the children in need now. D．It was very difficult for these children to eat and drink. E．5,000 children in eighteen countries were helped during the event. F．In this way they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. G．The volunteers help raise a lot of books and clothes for these children in poor areas. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 September 5 is the “Charity Day (慈善日)” in China. 1 . It was set up to remember the Charity Law of the People’s Republic of China. Up to 2023, China has seen how technologies play a bigger role in the country’s charity. With the development of technologies, more people have realized the importance of using them to open new doors to people in need. There are over 85 million disabled people in China. 2 Huang Shuai is the director of Chuangshan Community. His team is running special projects to create mobile apps and produce devices (设备) for people with physical challenges. He said that daily actions like clicking a mouse, typing on keyboards or using smart phones are necessary in today’s world. 3 In Chuangshan Community, many of the volunteers are middle school students, who enjoy using new assistive (辅助的) tools and have most of the skills that are needed. They learn coding (编程), computer modeling, and some other basic skills here. Once the devices are finished, they send them to local charities. Zheng Zhen is a high school student from Beijing No.4 High School. 4 “It’s very good to use technologies to help people. I am in the modeling team and we are working on a special app for users to control those devices,” Zheng said. “First of all, technologies especially those that can be used by disabled people, will make our lives more convenient. 5 So technologies can connect our communities together,” she added. A．They put their knowledge into the community. B．The day was first celebrated on September 5, 2016. C．However, many disabled people don’t want to use technologies. D．Besides, they will also bring joy, power and courage to people. E．But for a lot of disabled people, they can be very hard to perform. F．She’s been working for Chuangshan Community for three months. G．Most of them need technologies to overcome their physical challenges. Having a good lunch is important to everyone. It’s hard to be your best self when you’re hungry. And that’s especially true for children. 1 As the cost of living rises, many Australian families can’t afford to buy enough food. More and more Australian kids are going to school with empty lunch boxes. 2 Its name is Eat Up. The organization offers more than 20,000 free lunches to hungry students in more than 720 schools every week. Each lunch includes a cheese sandwich, some yogurt and fresh fruit. 3 So far, Eat Up has given away over three million free sandwiches to schools. Daniel Riley is the head teacher of Dandenong Primary School. He said daily Eat Up lunches had a big influence on students. “ 4 They don’t have to worry about where their next meal is coming from.” said Riley. Lyndi Cohen is a nutritionist (营养学家). She’s been volunteering in Eat Up. “Good nutrition is necessary when children are growing and learning. I feel really happy that we are able to help the hungry children. 5 I hope more hungry children can have enough food to eat in the future with the help of Eat Up,” Cohen said. A．They are delicious and healthy. B．The students now feel safe coming to school. C．Because some students can’t afford their lunch. D．However, not all children have a full lunch box. E．The government has played an important role in this event. F．But I also feel sad that there are still many kids who need our support. G．Luckily, a food charity in Australia has reached out to the hungry students. 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A~G七个选项中选出正确选项 (其中两项是多余选项)。 Sia Godika was 13 when she saw the barefoot (赤脚的) children of building workers at a building site near her house in a rich neighbourhood. “Their feet were bare,” says Sia, now 17. “They were just walking around that building site like it was an everyday practice for them.” 1 She went back home, looked at her own feet and thought, “Wow, I’m 13 years old. These children are seven or eight.” She opened her closet doors and saw shoes. She wore many of them only a few times. They looked very new. She put them into a big box. Then she hurried to give them all away to the children she saw at the building site. Later that year, with the help of her parents and community volunteers, Sia set up Sole Warriors, a charity group, to provide shoes for those in need. Sia’s dream is: “ 2 ” The idea started as a dinner conversation with her parents and it quickly grew. After she posted the idea online, many people showed their wishes to help her. For months, Sia was busy with schoolwork and her new project. “I was up till 2 a.m. reading e-mails to see how we could raise money or get shoes.” 3 “That need is endless,” says Sia. About 300 million people in the world can’t pay for shoes. Of the nearly 24 billion shoes made every year, more than 90 percent end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). In its first volunteer drive, Sole Warriors collected and gave out about 700 pairs of shoes. 4 They include the United States and Liberia. “Being a 13-year-old child, I did face a lot of problems because at my age, people were less willing (愿意) to hear me out,” says Sia. In 2021, Sia was given a famous award. The award is one of the most important honours a young person can receive for social action or volunteer work. But her work isn’t done. She says, “ 5 ” (素材来源：Reader’s Digest) A．Give a pair of shoes, and save a soul. B．At that moment, Sia felt sorry for the children. C．Sia was happy that she could live a very happy life. D．Our dream has always been to touch a million feet. E．In the future, more buildings will be built in the country. F．Now the organization gives shoes away to people in need. G．Today that number stands around 28,000 across many countries. September 5 is the “Charity Day” in China. 1 It was set up to remember the Charity Law of the People’s Republic of China. With the development of technologies, more people have realized the importance of using them to help people in need. There are over 85 million disabled people in China. 2 Huang Shuai is the director of Chuangshan Community. His team is running special projects to create mobile apps and produce devices(设备) for people with physical(身体的) problems. He said that daily actions like clicking a mouse, typing on keyboards or using smartphones are necessary in today’s world. 3 In Chuangshan Community, many of the volunteers are middle school students. They learn computer programming and help with the production here. 4 Zheng Zhen is a high school student. She’s been working for Chuangshan Community for three months. “Technologies, especially those that can be used by disabled people, will make their lives easier. 5 So technologies can connect our communities together,” she said. A．The day was first celebrated on September 1, 2016. B．However, many disabled people refuse to use technologies. C．Most of them need technologies to make their life much easier. D．What’s more, they will also bring joy, power and courage to people. E．But for a lot of disabled people, these simple actions can be very difficult. F．Students try their best to help those disabled people to make their life easier. G．Once the apps and devices are finished, the students send them to local charities. 三、阅读还原六选五4篇 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard of a charity called Operation Smile? Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with a cleft lip and cleft palate (唇腭裂). 1 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could continue to help the children. 2 Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured (治愈) over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. It has won many prizes (奖) for its work. In 1999, it even started a special event called “The Journey (旅程) of Hope”. 3 On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. 4 As for the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment. 5 You can give away money to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you. A．They called it Operation Smile. B．It was very difficult for these children to eat and drink. C．The children there were very friendly to them. D．So show your kindness to the children in need now. E．5,000 children in eighteen countries were helped during the event. F．In this way they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. How to Volunteer in International Charities Volunteering for international charities is a great way to help people and learn about the world. Many organizations like UNICEF and ORBIS need young volunteers. 1 Step 1: Find the right project Visit charity websites such as the UN Online Volunteers platform. Look for projects marked “For Teens”. For example, you could help translate documents, design posters, or teach English online. 2 Step 2: Prepare your application Most charities ask for basic information: your name, age, language abilities, and why you want to volunteer. 3 If you’ve joined school charity clubs or helped in community events, mention that in your letter! Step 3: 4 As a beginner, try online volunteering. It’s flexible (灵活的) and doesn’t require travel. You can work on tasks like writing or drawing after school or on weekends. In 2025, UNICEF’s online volunteers translated educational materials for children in 20 countries—all from home! Step 4: Join youth programs Some charities offer special projects for teens. Organizations like ASEEDER connect students with global volunteer chances. 5 You might help protect pandas in China or teach art to kids in rural Indonesia through video calls. Remember, every small action counts. Zhang Wei, a 14-year-old from Nanjing, taught English online to students in Kenya last year. “I used simple words and pictures,” he said. “Now they send me letters saying ‘Thank you, teacher!’ ” A．Start small with online tasks B．These projects let you protect animals, share cultures, or teach online. C．Here’s how you can get involved (加入) even as a middle school student! D．Choose something that matches your skills and interests. E．Translated educational materials for children. F．Write a short letter in English explaining what you can do. World Vision International World Vision International is one of the largest child-focused charities in the world. 1 At that time, he was deeply moved by the suffering of orphans in the Korean War. A large number of people were in need of help. 2 Today, World Vision works in nearly 100 countries. 3 It has offices around the globe. The organization helps children by providing clean water, food, education, and health care. It also responds quickly to natural disasters like earthquakes and floods. In 2024, World Vision helped over 335 million children around the world. 4 Through this program, a person can donate money to support a specific child’s education, health, and daily needs. It relies on donations from people around the world. The money helps the child’s whole community as well, by building wells, schools, and clinics. 5 With the help of millions of donors and volunteers, it continues to fight poverty and bring hope to the world‘s most vulnerable children. A．Its headquarters are in London, the UK. B．No one else like him can afford to help them. C．One of its most famous programs is child sponsorship. D．He decided to start an organization to help children in need. E．It was founded in 1950 by an American pastor named Bob Pierce. F．World Vision believes that every child deserves a full and happy life. 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Heartwarming School Charity Sale Last weekend, our school organized a special event-a school charity sale. The sale aimed to raise money for a local children’s home and teach us the value of helping others. All students and teachers were enthusiastic about taking part. 1 In the morning, we gathered in the school playground. The headteacher gave a speech about the importance of kindness and charity. 2 . After that, we quickly set up our booths (货摊)，filled with all kinds of items. My group brought old books, toys, and handicrafts that we no longer needed. Some booths sold delicious homemade snacks. 3 . Students lined up eagerly, attracted by the sweet smell. Many were happy to buy and support the cause. There were also booths with unique artworks made by students. In the afternoon, a performance was held to draw more attention. 4 . Talented students sang, danced, and played musical instruments. The stage was full of energy and cheered on by the crowd. It made the charity sale even more lively. At the end of the day, we counted the money raised. Each group shared how much they had contributed. 5 . Our small efforts could bring big help to those in need. The school charity sale was truly an unforgettable and meaningful event. It inspired us to keep doing good deeds. A．It was really an exciting start. B．Many hands make the light work. C．Many students were eager to buy them. D．The event was both fun and meaningful. E．It was a wonderful way to begin the sale. F．We learned how to make the booths attractive. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 Charities 单元话题阅读理解+阅读还原组合练15篇   精   练   导   航 一、阅读理解6篇 1 二、阅读还原七选五5篇 10 三、阅读还原六选五4篇 18   主   题   阅   读 一、阅读理解6篇 Jay, a ten-year-old boy, started a nonprofit (非营利的) group. A newspaper reporter Andy spoke with him about his efforts. Reporter: Tell us about the charity work you do. Jay: I help people in need around the world. My activities include handing out “blessing (祝福) bags” and raising money for kids’ libraries. Reporter: If you could put a secret superpower inside each blessing bag, what would it be? Jay: I’d pick kindness. Because it spreads like fire when we share. Reporter: What’s one small thing every student could do to make someone smile? Jay: Write a kind note. I once wrote a note to my best friend. She keeps it close whenever she feels discouraged. Reporter: How did you start the charity work? Jay: I got into it all because of my dad. He’s always ready to help others and he is my role model. Reporter: Do you want to keep doing this when you grow up? Jay: I never plan to stop and I will call on my classmates and neighbors to join in. 1．What charity work does Jay do? A．Writing a kind note. B．Speaking with a reporter. C．Handing out blessing bags. D．Raising money for hospitals. 2．Why does Jay put kindness inside each blessing bag? A．It helps to grow up. B．It keeps friends close. C．It makes people smile. D．It spreads when shared. 3．Who is Jay’s role model? A．His dad. B．His friend. C．His classmate. D．His neighbor. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了十岁男孩杰伊创办了非营利组织，通过分发“祝福袋”、为儿童图书馆筹款等行动帮助世界各地有需要的人。近日，记者安迪对他进行了采访，了解他的公益历程与感悟。 1．根据Jay的回答：“My activities include handing out ‘blessing bags’ and raising money for kids’ libraries.”可知，选项C符合题意。 2．根据Jay的回答：“I’d pick kindness. Because it spreads like fire when we share.”可知，选项D符合题意。 3．根据Jay的回答：“I got into it all because of my dad. He’s always ready to help others and he is my role model.”直接得出他的榜样是他的爸爸，选项A符合题意。 Have you ever heard of “Make-A-Wish” International? It is one of the world’s most well-known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona, the USA．Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter and made a real police uniform for him. There are four kinds of wishes children usually have: I wish to go. Children usually want to travel to a wonderful place, like Disneyland, or a famous city. I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers, or sports players. I wish to be. Some children wish to become someone special, like a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer. I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a bike, or many other things. Will you be a volunteer for Make-A-Wish? You can help make a child's dream come true. Volunteers are the most important part of the organization. They bring hope and happiness to the children who need it most. If you want to be a volunteer, you can visit the official website of Make-A-Wish International for more information. 1．What does Make-A-Wish International do? A．It helps poor children get education B．It makes wishes come true for seriously ill children C．It provides medical treatment for sick children D．It helps disabled children find jobs 2．The underlined word “well-known” in Paragraph 1 probably means _________ in English. A．famous B．rich C．old D．busy 3．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To introduce the history of Make-A-Wish B．To explain the four kinds of wishes C．To encourage people to become volunteers D．To share a story about a sick boy 4．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Sick Children's Dreams B．A Special Police Officer C．Make-A-Wish International D．How to Be a Volunteer 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 【导语】文章主旨： 本文介绍了国际慈善组织“许愿基金会（Make-A-Wish International）”的起源、它所实现的四种愿望类型，并号召人们加入成为志愿者。 1．从第一段 “It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses.”可得出答案。帮助重病儿童实现愿望。 2．“well-known” 由 “well”（好）和 “known”（知道）组成，意为“众所周知的，著名的”。与A选项 “famous”同义。 3．最后一段以问句开头“Will you be a volunteer for Make-A-Wish?”，随后说明志愿者的重要性，并给出成为志愿者的方式，目的就是鼓励人们成为志愿者。 4．文章从第一段介绍这个组织开始，接着讲述其起源、愿望类型，最后号召参与，全文围绕“Make-A-Wish International”展开。C选项最全面。A选项太泛，B选项只是开头例子，D选项只是最后一段的内容。 Every year before Christmas, Yuri Williams and Rodney Smith start a special journey. They travel across the United States to visit children who are seriously ill or disabled. Dressed as Spider-Man, the Mandalorian, or a Christmas elf (精灵), they bring toys and smiles to these children. Yuri began this kind act after a sad event. In 2009, his mother passed away from cancer. He felt very sad for five years. To honor his mother, he decided to help others. In 2017, he started a charity called “A Future Superhero and Friends” to serve people in need. One mother, Katrina, will never forget Yuri’s visit. Her son AJ had cancer at age 2. “Yuri was the first person to make AJ smile,” she said. Their trip is not easy. They drive through 50 states, and then fly to Alaska and Hawaii. They buy toys with donations from their website, but sometimes use their own money. However, they believe spending time with the children is more important than the gifts. “Parents sometimes get even more excited than the kids,” Yuri said after visiting a family in Montana. Rodney added, “Doing what I love every day makes me happy.” Yuri and Rodney want families in trouble to know they are not alone. Though the work is tiring, it helps Yuri heal from losing his mother. “I don’t need payment,” Yuri said. “Keeping my mother’s name alive through this work is enough.” 1．Why did Yuri start the charity “A Future Superhero and Friends”? A．To become famous. B．To travel around 50 states. C．To help people in need. D．To make money for himself. 2．How do Yuri and Rodney get money to buy toys? A．By selling gifts online. B．From their parents and the government. C．By only using their own savings. D．Through donations and their own money. 3．What does the underlined word “heal” probably mean in Chinese? A．治愈 B．提醒 C．逗留 D．隐藏 4．Which is the best title for the text? A．How Charities Change Lives B．A Tiring Journey to Helping Kids C．Bringing Smiles to Sick Children D．Healing Hearts Through Kindness 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了尤里为纪念因癌症去世的母亲，于2017年创办慈善组织，并和罗德尼一起每年圣诞前装扮成卡通形象，横跨美国为重病或残疾儿童送去玩具与欢乐的故事。他们的旅程充满艰辛，但这份善举不仅给孩子和家庭带去温暖，也帮助尤里治愈了丧母之痛。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“To honor his mother, he decided to help others. In 2017, he started a charity called ‘A Future Superhero and Friends’ to serve people in need.”可知，尤里创办该慈善组织的目的是帮助有需要的人。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“They buy toys with donations from their website, but sometimes use their own money.”可知，两人购买玩具的资金来源有两个：一是网站的捐款，二是自己的钱。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据上下文，尤里的母亲3009年因癌症去世，他难过了五年，之后决定通过帮助他人纪念母亲。结合后文“I don’t need payment... Keeping my mother’s name alive through this work is enough.”，可以推断这份善举帮助尤里缓解了丧母的伤痛，因此划线单词“heal”的中文意思是“治愈”。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。综合全文，本文主要讲述了尤里和罗德尼横跨美国，走遍50个州并前往阿拉斯加、夏威夷，帮助患病儿童。在这个过程中尤里得到治愈，走出了失去母亲的痛苦，强调了善举治愈心灵；选项D“用善意治愈心灵”既涵盖了两人的善举给孩子家庭带去的慰藉，也点明了这份善意帮助尤里治愈丧母之痛的核心，最能概括全文，适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 ①The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money. Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do “silly” things to make themselves and others laugh. Here are some examples of “silly things” you can do. ②Invite friends to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the film — those with the most comfortable chairs pay more — and for food and drinks. ③Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing, dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school. ④Have a “red nose party” at your house. All your friends come dressed in red, and you serve red food and drinks. If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine. ⑤Get the students at your school to make funny sculptures (雕塑品), using all kinds of art materials. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition (展览), and part of the money goes to Comic Relief. ⑥The organization has helped people for about 40 years. The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries, too. In New Zealand, for example, people make big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings on that day! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1．What is Comic Relief? A．A talent show that is held at school. B．A red nose party that is held at home. C．An exhibition that shows funny sculptures. D．An organization that helps people in need. 2．When did Comic Relief first help people according to the text? A．In 1935. B．In 1985. C．In 1995. D．In 2020. 3．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this text? A．To introduce a special charity. B．To teach people how to make money. C．To ask people to laugh more often. D．To remind people to wear red. 4．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (①= paragraph 1, ②= paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 5．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Travel. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了喜剧救济这一慈善组织，以及红鼻子日的相关活动、历史和影响。    1．细节理解题。根据文章开头“The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money.”可知，喜剧救济是一个帮助有需要的人的慈善组织。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The organization has helped people for about 40 years.”可知，结合当前时间推算，该组织大约在1985年左右开始帮助人们，选项中1985年最接近。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money.”可知，全文围绕喜剧救济这一特殊慈善组织展开，介绍了它的活动、历史等，因此作者的写作目的是介绍一个特殊的慈善机构。故选A。 4．篇章结构题。根据“The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money.”，“Invite friends to your house to watch funny films.”，“Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing, dance or tell jokes.”，“Have a “red nose party” at your house.”，“Get the students at your school to make funny sculptures (雕塑品), using all kinds of art materials.”及“The organization has helped people for about 40 years.”可知，文章第①段总述喜剧救济慈善组织和红鼻子日；第②③④⑤段分别介绍了四种红鼻子日的“傻事”活动；第⑥段总结该组织的历史和影响，结构为“总-分-总”。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“Here are some examples of ‘silly things’ you can do.”可知，本文介绍了英国的红鼻子日这一文化活动，属于文化类内容，因此会出现在杂志的文化板块。故选C。 On 5 December, it’s International Volunteer Day, which is a reminder of the power of helping others. ▲ Volunteering is when you give up your time for free to help someone else. It can involve (包含) helping a charity (慈善机构) with its work, helping to look after the environment or even supporting a team, like coaching younger children’s sports. Why should you volunteer? Volunteering has lots of benefits for the person being helped and the person doing it. Being a volunteer can help you develop empathy, which is understanding other people’s feelings. “Volunteering is great for our mental (心理的) health, and it makes us feel good,” says Maddy Mills from the Family Volunteering Club. There are physical benefits, too. “Volunteering can also be a kind of exercise if you have a walk to do some litter picking, or plant some trees in your local park,” says Mills. It can help you connect with new people, make friends and learn important skills, too. It could even lead you to your future career. “Volunteering is good for your mind, body and soul. It is a way of doing small acts of goodness, which all add up and help to make our world a healthier and happier place to live,” adds Mills. How do you start? Before volunteering, talk with your parents about your decision and make sure everyone feels comfortable. If possible, plan to volunteer with a group of friends together or with members of your family. At first you can try communicating with local charities and companies in your area to see if they need any extra help. If you’re in middle school, you could consider signing up for the Voice of Volunteers. This program has lots of tips and can help you get started. In a word, volunteering is not only a kind act but also a wonderful way to grow. It connects hearts, improves lives, and makes our world warmer and better. If you are ready, why not take the first step and become a volunteer today? Your small effort can make a big difference. 1．Which one can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．When is International Volunteer Day? B．Where can you volunteer? C．What is volunteering? 2．What does the underlined word “empathy” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．The ability to understand others’ feelings. B．The ability to help other people in need. C．The ability to learn different kinds of skills. 3．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A．To tell students the importance of volunteering. B．To encourage people to try volunteering and take action. C．To introduce different charities and their volunteer work. 4．What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (P1=Paragraph 1, P2=Paragraph 2,…) A． B． C． 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕国际志愿者日展开，介绍了志愿服务的定义、参与志愿服务的好处、如何开始志愿服务，并呼吁大家行动起来成为志愿者。 1．原文第二段空后提到“Volunteering is when you give up your time for free to help someone else.”，这是对志愿服务的定义，因此空处应填“What is volunteering?”。 2．原文第三段提到“Being a volunteer can help you develop empathy, which is understanding other people’s feelings.”，由此可知“empathy”指的是理解他人感受的能力。 3．全文介绍了志愿服务的好处和参与方式，最后一段提到“If you are ready, why not take the first step and become a volunteer today?”，由此可知作者的主要写作目的是鼓励人们尝试志愿服务并采取行动。 4．本文的结构为：第一段引出国际志愿者日，第二至四段分别介绍志愿服务的定义、好处和参与方式，第五段总结并发出呼吁，属于“总—分—总”结构。 ORBIS: ORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work. Detroit Public Radio: One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station. UNICEF: United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries. It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work. 1．What kind of people does ORBIS help? A．The old. B．The young. C．The deaf. D．The blind. 2．What is the underlined WDET’s Pledge Drive? A．A kind of car. B．A fundraising event. C．A radio station. D．A children’s hospital. 3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the information? A．The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane. B．The doctors at ORBIS hope people can raise money for them. C．Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station. D．UNICEF was set up to help poor teenagers. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文介绍了ORBIS、Detroit Public Radio和UNICEF三个机构的基本信息及相关活动。 1．文中提到“ORBIS is a charity. It helps the people who can’t see”，说明ORBIS帮助的是失明人士。 2．文中提到“one way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive”，说明WDET’s Pledge Drive是一个筹款活动。 3．文中提到“UNICEF was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries”，说明UNICEF的帮助对象是贫困国家的儿童，而非“poor teenagers”，因此D选项表述错误。 二、阅读还原七选五5篇 Have you ever heard of a charity called Operation Smile? Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with a cleft lip and cleft palate (唇腭裂). 1 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not go on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could continue to help the children. 2 Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. It has won many prizes (奖) for its work. In 1999, it even started a special event called “The Journey of Hope”. 3 At the same time, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. 4 As for the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment. 5 You can give away money to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you. A．They called it Operation Smile. B．The children there were very friendly to them. C．So show your kindness to the children in need now. D．It was very difficult for these children to eat and drink. E．5,000 children in eighteen countries were helped during the event. F．In this way they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. G．The volunteers help raise a lot of books and clothes for these children in poor areas. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍微笑行动慈善机构的起源、发展、工作内容及呼吁人们捐款帮助唇腭裂儿童。 1．第一段介绍唇腭裂儿童，前一句提到他们去菲律宾帮助这些孩子。空格后说志愿者们工作很努力，但担心资金不足。中间应补充唇腭裂儿童面临的困难，故用“It was very difficult for these children to eat and drink.”衔接，说明他们需要帮助的原因。 2．第一段讲述医生夫妇和志愿者去菲律宾帮助唇腭裂儿童，但担心资金不足，于是决定创办一个慈善机构。空格处应说明这个机构的名称，A选项“They called it Operation Smile.’”承接上文，自然地引出慈善机构的命名。 3．第二段介绍微笑行动的成就，提到它在1999年启动了“希望之旅”特别活动。E选项“5,000 children in eighteen countries were helped during the event.”活动期间帮助了18个国家的5000名儿童，是对“希望之旅”活动的具体说明，补充了活动的影响和成果。 4．第三段讲述微笑行动培训发展中国家的当地医生和护士。空格后说对于病情更严重的孩子，会送到美国进一步治疗。F选项“In this way they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.”，“这样当微笑行动离开后，他们也能继续帮助孩子们”解释了培训当地医护人员的目的。 5．前文介绍了Operation Smile的工作和贡献，此处应是呼吁读者采取行动，讲述人们可以通过当地银行为微笑行动捐款。C选项“So show your kindness to the children in need now.”，“所以现在向有需要的孩子表达你的善意吧”起到了呼吁和总结的作用，符合文章结尾的号召性语气，鼓励读者采取行动。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 September 5 is the “Charity Day (慈善日)” in China. 1 . It was set up to remember the Charity Law of the People’s Republic of China. Up to 2023, China has seen how technologies play a bigger role in the country’s charity. With the development of technologies, more people have realized the importance of using them to open new doors to people in need. There are over 85 million disabled people in China. 2 Huang Shuai is the director of Chuangshan Community. His team is running special projects to create mobile apps and produce devices (设备) for people with physical challenges. He said that daily actions like clicking a mouse, typing on keyboards or using smart phones are necessary in today’s world. 3 In Chuangshan Community, many of the volunteers are middle school students, who enjoy using new assistive (辅助的) tools and have most of the skills that are needed. They learn coding (编程), computer modeling, and some other basic skills here. Once the devices are finished, they send them to local charities. Zheng Zhen is a high school student from Beijing No.4 High School. 4 “It’s very good to use technologies to help people. I am in the modeling team and we are working on a special app for users to control those devices,” Zheng said. “First of all, technologies especially those that can be used by disabled people, will make our lives more convenient. 5 So technologies can connect our communities together,” she added. A．They put their knowledge into the community. B．The day was first celebrated on September 5, 2016. C．However, many disabled people don’t want to use technologies. D．Besides, they will also bring joy, power and courage to people. E．But for a lot of disabled people, they can be very hard to perform. F．She’s been working for Chuangshan Community for three months. G．Most of them need technologies to overcome their physical challenges. 【答案】1．B 2．G 3．E 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国“慈善日”以及科技在帮助残疾人方面发挥的重要作用。 1．根据“September 5 is the “Charity Day (慈善日)” in China”，可知本段和慈善日的时间相关，选项B“这一天于2016年9月5日首次庆祝。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“With the development of technologies, more people have realized the importance of using them to open new doors to people in need. There are over 85 million disabled people in China”，可知此处和技术与残疾人相关，选项G“他们中的大多数需要技术来克服身体上的挑战。”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“daily actions like clicking a mouse, typing on keyboards or using smart phones, are necessary in today’s world.”可知，此处应强调这些行为对残疾人来说很难。选项E“但是对很多残疾人来说，这些行为很难做到。”符合语境，故选E。 4．根据“Zheng Zhen is a high school student from Beijing No.4 High School.”可知，此处应介绍她的身份经历。选项F“她已经在创善社区工作了三个月。”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据“technologies especially those that can be used by disabled people, will make our lives more convenient.”可知，此处应进一步说明科技的积极意义。选项D“此外，它们也会给人们带来快乐、力量和勇气。”符合语境，故选D。 Having a good lunch is important to everyone. It’s hard to be your best self when you’re hungry. And that’s especially true for children. 1 As the cost of living rises, many Australian families can’t afford to buy enough food. More and more Australian kids are going to school with empty lunch boxes. 2 Its name is Eat Up. The organization offers more than 20,000 free lunches to hungry students in more than 720 schools every week. Each lunch includes a cheese sandwich, some yogurt and fresh fruit. 3 So far, Eat Up has given away over three million free sandwiches to schools. Daniel Riley is the head teacher of Dandenong Primary School. He said daily Eat Up lunches had a big influence on students. “ 4 They don’t have to worry about where their next meal is coming from.” said Riley. Lyndi Cohen is a nutritionist (营养学家). She’s been volunteering in Eat Up. “Good nutrition is necessary when children are growing and learning. I feel really happy that we are able to help the hungry children. 5 I hope more hungry children can have enough food to eat in the future with the help of Eat Up,” Cohen said. A．They are delicious and healthy. B．The students now feel safe coming to school. C．Because some students can’t afford their lunch. D．However, not all children have a full lunch box. E．The government has played an important role in this event. F．But I also feel sad that there are still many kids who need our support. G．Luckily, a food charity in Australia has reached out to the hungry students. 【答案】1．D 2．G 3．A 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文是说明文，讲述了澳大利亚许多家庭因生活成本上涨，孩子无法吃饱午餐的困境。一个名为Eat Up的慈善组织为饥饿学生免费提供健康午餐，解决了学生的温饱焦虑，同时志愿者们既为能帮助孩子感到欣慰，也期盼未来能帮助更多有需要的儿童。 1．前文总述“好好吃午餐很重要”，本句用转折词However引出现实问题——并不是所有孩子都能吃饱午餐，完美引出下文澳大利亚孩子空饭盒的现状，承上启下。 2．上文讲孩子挨饿的困境，本句Luckily（幸运的是）转折引出解决办法——出现慈善组织；后文Its（它的）精准指代本句中a food charity（这个慈善机构），完美衔接下文介绍该组织名称、公益行动。 3．本句They（它们）精准指代上文提到的午餐食物（三明治、酸奶、水果），承接上文介绍午餐食材，评价这份午餐的优点，再引出下文该组织大量捐赠午餐的成果，语句通顺。 4．承接校长的观点，解释午餐带来的影响。后文“不用操心吃饭问题”，正是对应本句的feel safe（内心安稳、无后顾之忧），句意顺承。 5．本句But构成转折，完美承接前文的happy（开心），形成情感转折：既为能帮助孩子而开心，又为仍有大量孩子需要援助而难过，最后衔接结尾对未来的美好期盼，人物情感完整连贯。 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A~G七个选项中选出正确选项 (其中两项是多余选项)。 Sia Godika was 13 when she saw the barefoot (赤脚的) children of building workers at a building site near her house in a rich neighbourhood. “Their feet were bare,” says Sia, now 17. “They were just walking around that building site like it was an everyday practice for them.” 1 She went back home, looked at her own feet and thought, “Wow, I’m 13 years old. These children are seven or eight.” She opened her closet doors and saw shoes. She wore many of them only a few times. They looked very new. She put them into a big box. Then she hurried to give them all away to the children she saw at the building site. Later that year, with the help of her parents and community volunteers, Sia set up Sole Warriors, a charity group, to provide shoes for those in need. Sia’s dream is: “ 2 ” The idea started as a dinner conversation with her parents and it quickly grew. After she posted the idea online, many people showed their wishes to help her. For months, Sia was busy with schoolwork and her new project. “I was up till 2 a.m. reading e-mails to see how we could raise money or get shoes.” 3 “That need is endless,” says Sia. About 300 million people in the world can’t pay for shoes. Of the nearly 24 billion shoes made every year, more than 90 percent end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). In its first volunteer drive, Sole Warriors collected and gave out about 700 pairs of shoes. 4 They include the United States and Liberia. “Being a 13-year-old child, I did face a lot of problems because at my age, people were less willing (愿意) to hear me out,” says Sia. In 2021, Sia was given a famous award. The award is one of the most important honours a young person can receive for social action or volunteer work. But her work isn’t done. She says, “ 5 ” (素材来源：Reader’s Digest) A．Give a pair of shoes, and save a soul. B．At that moment, Sia felt sorry for the children. C．Sia was happy that she could live a very happy life. D．Our dream has always been to touch a million feet. E．In the future, more buildings will be built in the country. F．Now the organization gives shoes away to people in need. G．Today that number stands around 28,000 across many countries. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．F 4．G 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sia在看到建筑工地上的赤脚儿童后，决定收集鞋子捐赠给有需要的人，并成立了慈善组织Sole Warriors，如今这个组织已经在多个国家向有需要的人捐赠了鞋子。 1．根据“‘Their feet were bare,’ says Sia, now 17. ‘They were just walking around that building site like it was an everyday practice for them.’”可知，Sia看到建筑工地的孩子赤脚行走，选项B“那一刻，Sia为孩子们感到难过”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Later that year, with the help of her parents and community volunteers, Sia set up Sole Warriors, a charity group, to provide shoes for those in need.”可知，Sia设立了慈善组织为有需要的人提供鞋子。选项A“捐赠一双鞋，拯救一个心灵”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“‘That need is endless,’ says Sia. About 300 million people in the world can’t pay for shoes.”可知，Sia提到对鞋子的需求是无穷无尽的，F选项“现在这个组织给有需要的人分发鞋子。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“In its first volunteer drive, Sole Warriors collected and gave out about 700 pairs of shoes.”可知，Sole Warriors首次志愿者活动收集并分发了约700双鞋，G选项“如今，这个数字在许多国家达到了约28000双。”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“In 2021 Sia was given a famous award. The award is one of the most important honours a young person can receive for social action or volunteer work. But her work isn’t done.”可知，Sia获得了奖项，但她的工作还未完成。选项D“我们的梦想是触及百万双脚。”符合语境。故选D。 September 5 is the “Charity Day” in China. 1 It was set up to remember the Charity Law of the People’s Republic of China. With the development of technologies, more people have realized the importance of using them to help people in need. There are over 85 million disabled people in China. 2 Huang Shuai is the director of Chuangshan Community. His team is running special projects to create mobile apps and produce devices(设备) for people with physical(身体的) problems. He said that daily actions like clicking a mouse, typing on keyboards or using smartphones are necessary in today’s world. 3 In Chuangshan Community, many of the volunteers are middle school students. They learn computer programming and help with the production here. 4 Zheng Zhen is a high school student. She’s been working for Chuangshan Community for three months. “Technologies, especially those that can be used by disabled people, will make their lives easier. 5 So technologies can connect our communities together,” she said. A．The day was first celebrated on September 1, 2016. B．However, many disabled people refuse to use technologies. C．Most of them need technologies to make their life much easier. D．What’s more, they will also bring joy, power and courage to people. E．But for a lot of disabled people, these simple actions can be very difficult. F．Students try their best to help those disabled people to make their life easier. G．Once the apps and devices are finished, the students send them to local charities. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．E 4．G 5．D 【导语】本文主旨是科技与公益结合，帮助残疾人改善生活，促进社会关爱与连接。 1．根据空前文字September 5 is the “Charity Day” in China. 和空后文字It was set up to remember，这里需要介绍“这个节日的时间/背景”，选The day was first celebrated on September 1, 2016. 补充“首次设立时间”，逻辑顺畅。 2．上文提到中国有很多残疾人，下文应说明他们与科技的关系，选项C“Most of them need technologies to make their life much easier.”承接上文并引出下文内容。 3．上文提到日常操作的重要性，下文应转折说明这些操作对残疾人的困难，选项E“But for a lot of disabled people, these simple actions can be very difficult.”形成对比关系。 4．上文提到“学生学习编程并参与生产”，接下来应该说明“做完之后干什么”。Once the apps and devices are finished, the students send them to local charities.符合逻辑。 5．上文提到科技带来的便利，下文应进一步总结其积极作用，选项D“What’s more, they will also bring joy, power and courage to people.”与后句“So technologies can connect our communities together,”相呼应。 三、阅读还原六选五4篇 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard of a charity called Operation Smile? Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with a cleft lip and cleft palate (唇腭裂). 1 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could continue to help the children. 2 Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured (治愈) over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. It has won many prizes (奖) for its work. In 1999, it even started a special event called “The Journey (旅程) of Hope”. 3 On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. 4 As for the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment. 5 You can give away money to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you. A．They called it Operation Smile. B．It was very difficult for these children to eat and drink. C．The children there were very friendly to them. D．So show your kindness to the children in need now. E．5,000 children in eighteen countries were helped during the event. F．In this way they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了名为“微笑行动”的慈善机构，包括其成立背景、所做的工作以及人们可以为该机构提供帮助的方式等。 1．根据“In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with a cleft lip and cleft palate”可知，此处会提到唇腭裂儿童面临的困难。选项B“这些孩子吃喝非常困难。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Then they decided to start a charity so that they could continue to help the children.”可知，此处会提到这个慈善机构的名字。选项A“他们把它叫做‘微笑行动’。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“In 1999, it even started a special event called ‘The Journey (旅程) of Hope’.”可知，此处会提及这项活动的成果。选项E“在这项活动中，18个国家的5000名儿童得到了帮助。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries.”可知，此处会介绍培训当地医护人员的作用。选项F“通过这种方式，当‘微笑行动’离开后，他们可以继续帮助儿童。”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“You can give away money to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.”可知，此处是呼吁人们向有需要的孩子表达善意。选项D“所以现在向有需要的孩子表达你的善意吧。”符合语境。故选D。 How to Volunteer in International Charities Volunteering for international charities is a great way to help people and learn about the world. Many organizations like UNICEF and ORBIS need young volunteers. 1 Step 1: Find the right project Visit charity websites such as the UN Online Volunteers platform. Look for projects marked “For Teens”. For example, you could help translate documents, design posters, or teach English online. 2 Step 2: Prepare your application Most charities ask for basic information: your name, age, language abilities, and why you want to volunteer. 3 If you’ve joined school charity clubs or helped in community events, mention that in your letter! Step 3: 4 As a beginner, try online volunteering. It’s flexible (灵活的) and doesn’t require travel. You can work on tasks like writing or drawing after school or on weekends. In 2025, UNICEF’s online volunteers translated educational materials for children in 20 countries—all from home! Step 4: Join youth programs Some charities offer special projects for teens. Organizations like ASEEDER connect students with global volunteer chances. 5 You might help protect pandas in China or teach art to kids in rural Indonesia through video calls. Remember, every small action counts. Zhang Wei, a 14-year-old from Nanjing, taught English online to students in Kenya last year. “I used simple words and pictures,” he said. “Now they send me letters saying ‘Thank you, teacher!’ ” A．Start small with online tasks B．These projects let you protect animals, share cultures, or teach online. C．Here’s how you can get involved (加入) even as a middle school student! D．Choose something that matches your skills and interests. E．Translated educational materials for children. F．Write a short letter in English explaining what you can do. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．F 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中学生如何参与国际慈善组织的志愿活动，包括寻找合适的项目、准备申请材料、从线上任务开始以及加入青少年项目等步骤。 1．根据首段“Volunteering for international charities is a great way to help people and learn about the world.”（为国际慈善组织做志愿者是帮助他人和了解世界的好方法）可推知，此处需补充如何参与的引导句。选项C“即使是中学生也可以这样参与！”与上下文衔接自然，引出下文的具体步骤，符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Step 1: Find the right project”及“Look for projects marked ‘For Teens’...you could help translate documents, design posters...”（寻找标有“青少年”的项目，如翻译文件、设计海报等）可推知，此处强调选择与自身能力匹配的任务。选项D“选择符合你技能和兴趣的项目”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Step 2: Prepare your application”及“Most charities ask for basic information...why you want to volunteer.”（慈善机构通常要求提供基本信息及申请动机）可推知，需补充申请材料的具体要求。选项F“写一封英文短信说明你能做什么”与“mention that in your letter.”呼应，符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“Step 3”及后文“As a beginner, try online volunteering...It’s flexible...”（初学者可从线上志愿活动开始）可推知，此处需概括本段核心建议。选项A“从线上小任务开始”精准概括内容。故选A。    5．根据“Join youth programs”及后文“You might help protect pandas...or teach art to kids...”（可能参与保护熊猫、线上艺术教学等）可推知，需补充青少年项目的多样性。选项B“这些项目让你保护动物、分享文化或线上教学”与后文例子完全匹配，符合语境。故选B。 World Vision International World Vision International is one of the largest child-focused charities in the world. 1 At that time, he was deeply moved by the suffering of orphans in the Korean War. A large number of people were in need of help. 2 Today, World Vision works in nearly 100 countries. 3 It has offices around the globe. The organization helps children by providing clean water, food, education, and health care. It also responds quickly to natural disasters like earthquakes and floods. In 2024, World Vision helped over 335 million children around the world. 4 Through this program, a person can donate money to support a specific child’s education, health, and daily needs. It relies on donations from people around the world. The money helps the child’s whole community as well, by building wells, schools, and clinics. 5 With the help of millions of donors and volunteers, it continues to fight poverty and bring hope to the world‘s most vulnerable children. A．Its headquarters are in London, the UK. B．No one else like him can afford to help them. C．One of its most famous programs is child sponsorship. D．He decided to start an organization to help children in need. E．It was founded in 1950 by an American pastor named Bob Pierce. F．World Vision believes that every child deserves a full and happy life. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界宣明会的发展历程、全球业务范围、核心慈善项目以及其致力于消除贫困、关爱儿童的使命与愿景。 1．根据空后提到“At that time, he was deeply moved by the suffering of orphans…”可知，空格处应出现一名男性人物作为代词“he”的指代对象。E选项“It was founded in 1950 by an American pastor named Bob Pierce.”，明确了创始人的身份，为后文“he was deeply moved”提供了主语指代，符合语境。 2．根据前句“A large number of people were in need of help.”可知，当时有大量人群需要帮助。D选项“He decided to start an organization to help children in need.”描述了创始人面对这种需求时做出的决定，在逻辑上承接了上文的背景描述。 3．根据空前提到该组织“works in nearly 100 countries”以及空后提到“offices around the globe”可知，本段主要介绍该组织的全球分布情况。A选项“Its headquarters are in London, the UK.”提供了关于总部地点的具体信息，完善了对其组织架构的描述。 4．根据空后提到的“Through this program, a person can donate money to support a specific child’s…”可知，此处需要引出一个具体的慈善项目。C选项“One of its most famous programs is child sponsorship.”明确提出了“儿童资助”这一项目名称，与后文的“this program”形成了精准的指代关系。 5．根据空后提到该组织“…continues to fight poverty and bring hope to the world’s most vulnerable children.”可知，本段在陈述该组织的使命与行为。F选项“World Vision believes that every child deserves a full and happy life.”阐述了该组织的核心信念，为后文提到的“反贫困”和“带来希望”等行为提供了价值基础。 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Heartwarming School Charity Sale Last weekend, our school organized a special event-a school charity sale. The sale aimed to raise money for a local children’s home and teach us the value of helping others. All students and teachers were enthusiastic about taking part. 1 In the morning, we gathered in the school playground. The headteacher gave a speech about the importance of kindness and charity. 2 . After that, we quickly set up our booths (货摊)，filled with all kinds of items. My group brought old books, toys, and handicrafts that we no longer needed. Some booths sold delicious homemade snacks. 3 . Students lined up eagerly, attracted by the sweet smell. Many were happy to buy and support the cause. There were also booths with unique artworks made by students. In the afternoon, a performance was held to draw more attention. 4 . Talented students sang, danced, and played musical instruments. The stage was full of energy and cheered on by the crowd. It made the charity sale even more lively. At the end of the day, we counted the money raised. Each group shared how much they had contributed. 5 . Our small efforts could bring big help to those in need. The school charity sale was truly an unforgettable and meaningful event. It inspired us to keep doing good deeds. A．It was really an exciting start. B．Many hands make the light work. C．Many students were eager to buy them. D．The event was both fun and meaningful. E．It was a wonderful way to begin the sale. F．We learned how to make the booths attractive. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文讲述了学校上周末组织的一场暖心的慈善义卖活动。 1．根据“All students and teachers were enthusiastic about taking part.”可知，大家都很积极参与，下文介绍的是活动情况，所以此处描述活动开始的整体氛围。选项A“这是一个令人兴奋的开始。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“The headteacher gave a speech about the importance of kindness and charity.”可知，校长发表关于慈善的演讲，推测此处需总结演讲的作用。E选项“这是开启义卖的绝佳方式。”与校长演讲的意义匹配，强调活动正式开始的仪式感。故选E。 3．根据“Some booths sold delicious homemade snacks.”和“Students lined up eagerly, attracted by the sweet smell.”可知，前文提到摊位售卖自制零食，后文提到学生被香味吸引，排队购买。推测此处需补充学生对零食的反应。C选项“许多学生迫不及待想购买。”与“甜美的香味吸引排队”形成因果关系，逻辑连贯。故选C。 4．根据“In the afternoon, a performance was held to draw more attention.”可知，下午的表演旨在吸引更多关注，推测此处需概括表演的作用。D选项“活动既有趣又有意义。”能衔接表演的欢乐氛围与慈善目的，承上启下。故选D。 5．根据“At the end of the day, we counted the money raised. Each group shared how much they had contributed.”和“Our small efforts could bring big help to those in need.”可知，各组分享筹款金额，推测此处会强调集体努力的意义。B选项“众人拾柴火焰高。”契合主题，突出团结协作的价值。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $