精品解析：山东淄博市2026年高三下学期考前仿真考试英语试题

这是高考模拟考试英语科听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读。两遍。So which one of these Young ladies should be the model for our new hair product at campaign? I like this model with light Brown hair. I like the model with long blond hair. I just love her smile. So which one of these Young ladies should be the model for our new hair product at campaign? I like this model with light Brown hair. I like the model with long blond hair. I just love her smile. Ethan, i'm planning a trip to colorado, and I know you go there on business quite often. I was wondering if you could tell me about the best time to go. okay. If it's good hiking, whether you're looking for, i'd say your best bet is to visit in early fall. Ethan, i'm planning a trip to colorado, and I know you go there on business quite often. I was wondering if you could tell me about the best time to go. okay? If it's good hiking, whether you're looking for, i'd say your best bet is to visit in early fall. When does the canteen close? IT closes at four, but lessons go on until six. This means students who have lessons later in the day can't get a coffee or something to eat. This isn't really acceptable. When does the canteen close? IT closes at four, but lessons go on until six. This means students who have lessons later in the day can't get a coffee or something to eat. This isn't really acceptable. Run, open your eyes. We are going up. I can't. I'm scared to death of roller coasters. Are we getting close to the top? Is the car still on . the track? The cars fine. Run, don't grasp the bar so tightly. Your hands are turning White. Run, open your eyes. We are going up. I can't. I'm scared to death of roller coasters. Are we getting close to the top? Is the car still on . the track? The cars fine. Run, don't grasp the bar so tightly. Your hands are turning White. Hello, Matthew. I have everything set up for you here. Your work is in very chAllenging. What am I to do? These boxes on your left contain envelopes. The boxes in the middle contain letters. I'd like you to put one letter into each envelope, then put each field envelope in this empty box on your right. Hello, Matthew. I have everything set up for you here. Your work is in very chAllenging. What am I to do? These boxes on your left contain envelope pes. The boxes in the middle contain letters. I'd like you to put one letter into each envelope, then put each field envelope in this empty box on your right. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lisa, what about going to beijing when you heard park this friday night? Why do you want to go there? Are you planning to go for a run? No, there's a lantern show on there. now. Over a thousand festive lanterns have been set up. There sounds interesting. I'd love to go, but i'll have to go to the airport to pick up my grandma that night. What about going there the . following night? It's fine with me. Lisa, what about going to beijing when you heard park this friday night? Why do you want to go there? Are you planning to go for a run? No, there's a lantern show on there. now. Over a thousand festive lanterns have been set up. There sounds interesting. I'd love to go, but i'll have to go to the airport to pick up my grandma that night. What about going there . the following night? It's fine with me. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, maria. My sister told me that you were looking for me. Hi, danny. Yes, i've been looking for you since yesterday, the school's winter dances. Next weekend, I am thinking about signing up for the dance contest. That's great area. You're an awesome dancer. The only problem is that I need a partner to join the contest. Would you like to be my dance partner? I wish I could, maria, but I don't think I can. I'm in charge of the stage decorations. So lately i've been busy with that after school, and i'll be occupied right through to next weekend, so we wouldn't have time to practice. Oh, I didn't know you were in charge of decorations. Hey, I think mark is looking for a partner. Why don't you ask him? He is practicing . in the gym. Okay, i'll go with him. Good morning, maria. My sister told me that you were looking for me. Hi, danny. Yes, i've been looking for you since yesterday. The schools is winter dances. Next weekend, I am thinking about signing up for the dance contest. That's great area. You're an awesome dancer. The only problem is that I need a partner to join the contest. Would you like to be my dance partner? I wish I code maria, but I don't think I can. I'm in charge of the stage decorations. So lately i've been busy with that after school, and i'll be occupied right through to next weekend, so we wouldn't have time to practice. Oh, I didn't know you were in charge of decorations. Hey, I think mark is looking for a partner. Why don't you ask him? He is practicing . in the gym. Okay, i'll go and ask him. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Henry, did you go climbing with your friends as planned? Last weekend? No IT rained quite hard. So we changed our plan. We went to a concert instead. What kind of concert did you go to? IT was a concert by chinese ahoo performer mob. I enjoyed her performances. The concert began with the song woman flower, then came the theme song titled a love before time from the movie crouching tiger, hidden dragon IT was a joy for the . ears and soul. That's amazing. Actually, what impressed me most was mos performance of liang jw in a charity concert before IT was played in a new way, combining classic and fashionable elements. IT seems your fund of chinese music. Yes, that's the main reason why I came to china. I apply for a master's degree at the shanghai conservatory of music. I hope to stay and work in china after graduation. Henry, did you go climbing with your friends as planned? Last weekend? No IT rained quite hard. So we changed our plan. We went to a concert instead. What kind of concert did you go to? IT was a concert by chinese ahoo performer mob. I enjoyed her performances. The concert began with the song woman flower, then came the theme song titled a love before time from the movie crouching tiger, hidden dragon IT was a joy for the ears and soul. That's amazing. Actually, what impressed me most was mos performance of liang jw in a charity concert before IT was played in a new way, combining classic and fashionable elements. IT seems your fund of chinese music. Yes, that's the main reason why I came to china. I apply for a master's degree at the shanghai conservatory of music. I hope to stay and work in china after graduation. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today I have bruno with me. He is best known for his documentaries, which combine travel and nature. Welcome, bruno. thanks. How did your interest in nature start? When I was Young, I lived on a farm, so I grew up with ducks and goats around me. My parents loved nature, and we spend a lot of time outside. That's where my love of wild places came from. Which types of places have you visited? I've visited the sahara desert, explored secret caves and swim in the oceans. But my favorite place to work is the jungle. There are animals all around me. What's your most memorable experience with an animal? Well, one day I was swimming in the ocean when suddenly a whale shark appeared. IT came up to me, then slowly swam around me. IT was so peaceful that I wasn't scared at all. What about your plans for the future? I planned to walk the length of the nail on my own, but I haven't prepared for IT. So i'm going to spend the next month in the and arctic. I've been looking forward to seeing the seals for years. Today I have bruno with me. He is best known for his documentaries, which combined travel and nature. Welcome, bruno, thanks. How did your interest in nature start? When I was Young, I lived on a farm, so I grew up with ducks and goats around me. My parents loved nature, and we spent a lot of time outside. That's where my love of wild places came from. Which types of places have you visited? I've visited the sahara desert, explored secret caves and swim in the oceans. But my favorite place to work is the jungle. There are animals all around me. What's your most memorable experience with an animal? Well, one day I was swimming in the ocean when suddenly a whale shark appeared. IT came up to me, then slowly swam around me. IT was so peaceful that I wasn't scared at all. What about your plans for the future? I planned to walk the length of the nail on my own, but I haven't prepared for IT. So i'm going to spend the next month in the and arctic. I've been looking forward to seeing the seals for years. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you excited to be a child care volunteer? International volunteer? HQ es childcare volunteer project is a great way for volunteers to assisted kindergartens and early childhood centers in low income areas during your stay, assist in teaching children playing games with children and arranging activities. You'll also need to help with feeding and meal times. You'll have the support of local staff, so related experience is not necessary. Volunteers under the age of sixteen must be accompanied by a guardian who is over eighteen. To participate in this program, all volunteers must speak fluent english. You are welcome to bring along books, pencils, basic first aid supplies and musical instruments to help entertain the children. These areas often lack resources to provide the kind of high quality childcare, which helps the Young children grow, learn and have fun. The program starts on the first and fifteen th of every month. Fees are two hundred ninety five dollars for each week. The fees include accommodation, meals and airport pick up. Are you excited to be a child care volunteer? International volunteer? HQS. Child care volunteer project is a great way for volunteers to assist at kindergartens and early childhood centers in low income areas. During your stay, we will assist in teaching children playing games with children and ranging activities. You'll also need to help with feeding and meal times. You'll have the support of local staff, so related experience is not necessary. Volunteers under the age of sixteen must be accompanied by a guardian who is over eighteen. To participate in this program, all volunteers must speak fluent english. You're welcome to bring along books, pencils, basic first aid supplies and musical instruments to help entertain the children. These areas often lack resources to provide the kind of high quality childcare, which helps the Young children grow, learn and have fun. The program starts on the first and fifteen th of every month. Fees are two hundred ninety five dollars for each week. The fees include accommodation, meals and airport pick up. 第二节到此结束。 参照秘密级管理 ★ 启用前 2026年高三仿真考试 英　 语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: So which one of these young ladies should be the model for our new hair product ad campaign? I like this model with light brown hair. M: I like the model with long blonde hair. I just love her smile. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To ask for advice. B. To arrange an outing. C. To cancel an appointment. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ethan, I’m planning a trip to Colorado, and I know you go there on business quite often. I was wondering if you could tell me about the best time to go. M: OK, if it’s good hiking weather you’re looking for, I’d say your best bet is to visit in early fall. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man sound when speaking of the canteen? A. Concerned. B. Dissatisfied. C. Pleased. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When does the canteen close? M: It closes at four, but lessons go on until six. This means students who have lessons later in the day can’t get a coffee or something to eat. This isn’t really acceptable. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers probably doing? A. Doing gymnastics. B. Watching a game. C. Riding a roller coaster. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Ron, open your eyes. We’re going up. M: I can’t! I’m scared to death of roller coasters! Are we getting close to the top? Is the car still on the track? W: The car’s fine, Ron. Don’t grasp the bars so tightly. Your hands are turning white. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A job. B. A letter. C. A present. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Matthew. I have everything set up for you here. Your work isn’t very challenging. M: What am I to do? W: These boxes on your left contain envelopes. The boxes in the middle contain letters. I’d like you to put one letter into each envelope. Then put each filled envelope in this empty box on your right. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why will the man go to the park? A. To look at lanterns. B. To have a run. C. To enjoy a concert. 7. When will the speakers go to the park? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, what about going to Beijing Wenyuhe Park this Friday night? W: Why do you want to go there? Are you planning to go for a run? M: No. There’s a lantern show on there now. Over a thousand festive lanterns have been set up there. W: Sounds interesting! I’d love to go, but I’ll have to go to the airport to pick up my grandma that night. What about going there the following night? M: It’s fine with me. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why was Maria looking for Danny? A. To express thanks. B. To make an apology. C. To ask a favor. 9. What is Danny busy doing after school these days? A. Practicing dancing. B. Decorating the stage. C. Looking after his sister. 10. What will Maria do next? A. Go home. B. Attend a class. C. Talk to Mark. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Maria. My sister told me that you were looking for me. W: Hi, Danny! Yes. I’ve been looking for you since yesterday. The school’s winter dance is next weekend. I am thinking about signing up for the dance contest. M: That’s great, Maria! You’re an awesome dancer! W: The only problem is that I need a partner to join the contest. Would you like to be my dance partner? M: I wish I could, Maria. But I don’t think I can. I’m in charge of the stage decorations. So lately, I’ve been busy with that after school, and I’ll be occupied right through to next weekend. So we wouldn’t have time to practice. W: Oh! I didn’t know you were in charge of decorations. M: Hey, I think Mark is looking for a partner. Why don’t you ask him? He is practicing in the gym. W:OK. I’ll go ask him. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was the man’s original plan for last weekend? A. To go climbing. B. To see a movie. C. To visit a friend. 12. Which of the following erhu pieces interested the man most? A. Liangzhu. B. Woman Flower. C. A Love Before Time. 13. What does the man decide to do first in China? A. Find a job. B. Study music. C. Travel around. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Henry, did you go climbing with your friends as planned last weekend? M: No. It rained quite hard so we changed our plan.We went to a concert instead. W: What kind of concert did you go to? M: It was a concert by Chinese erhu performer Ma. I enjoyed her performances. The concert began with the song Woman Flower. Then came the theme song titled A Love Before Time from the movie Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. It was a joy for the ears and soul. W: That’s amazing. M: Actually, what impressed me most was Ma’s performance of Liangzhu in a charity concert before. It was played in a new way, combining classic and fashionable elements. W: It seems you’re fond of Chinese music. M: Yes. That’s the main reason why I came to China. I’ll apply for a master’s degree at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music. I hope to stay and work in China after graduation. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What made the man love wild places? A. His business trips. B. His childhood experiences. C. His college education. 15. Where does the man like working the most? A. In the caves. B. In the oceans. C. In the jungle. 16. How did the man feel when he met a whale shark? A. Frightened. B. Calm. C. Curious. 17. What is the man going to do? A. Go to the Antarctic. B. Walk along the Nile. C. Cross the Sahara Desert. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Today I have Bruno with me. He is best known for his documentaries which combine travel and nature. Welcome, Bruno. M: Thanks. W: How did your interest in nature start? M: When I was young. I lived on a farm, so I grew up with ducks and goats around me. My parents loved nature and we spent a lot of time outside. That’s where my love of wild places came from. W: Which types of places have you visited? M: I’ve visited the Sahara Desert, explored secret caves and swum in the oceans. But my favorite place to work is the jungle. There are animals all around me. W: What’s your most memorable experience with an animal? M: Well, one day I was swimming in the ocean when suddenly a whale shark appeared. It came up to me, then slowly swam around me. It was so peaceful that I wasn’t scared at all. W: What about your plans for the future? M: I planned to walk the length of the Nile on my own, but I haven’t prepared for it. So I’m going to spend the next month in the Antarctic. I’ve been looking forward to seeing the seals for years. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the volunteers’ task mainly involve? A. Growing crops. B. Building houses. C. Caring for children. 19. What is a requirement for the volunteers? A. Speaking English fluently. B. Being at least 18 years old. C. Having related experience. 20. How much does a volunteer need to pay for two-week participation? A. $295. B. $590. C. $885. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Are you excited to be a childcare volunteer? International Volunteer HQ’s Childcare volunteer project is a great way for volunteers to assist at kindergartens and early childhood centers in low-income areas. During your stay, you’ll assist in teaching children, playing games with children and arranging activities. You’ll also need to help with feeding at mealtimes. You’ll have the support of local staff, so related experience is not necessary. Volunteers under the age of 16 must be accompanied by a guardian who is over 18 to participate in this program. All volunteers must speak fluent English. You’re welcome to bring along books, pencils, basic first aid supplies, and musical instruments to help entertain the children. These areas often lack resources to provide the kind of high quality childcare which helps young children grow, learn and have fun. The program starts on the 1st and 15th of every month. Fees are $295 for each week. The fees include accommodation, meals, and airport pick-up. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题 2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nature Detectives: New Medicines from Ancient Wisdom What is Ethnopharmacology? Ethnopharmacologists (民族药理学家) are nature detectives who bridge two different ways of knowing the world. Western science, based on controlled experiments, starts with a clear hypothesis (假设) and tests it step by step. Traditional knowledge, on the other hand, passes down nature-based wisdom through stories and elder’ teachings over hundreds of years. As the figure shows, combining these two systems gives us a fuller picture. The dots stand for clues about nature, and the lines are how we connect them. Western science defines dots clearly but leaves many out; traditional knowledge connects dots smoothly but struggles to define single ones. Together, they unlock new possibilities for medicine. Instead of testing thousands of costly, risky man-made chemicals, ethnopharmacologists focus on treatments proven safe over centuries. Nearly half of modern medicines come from nature, yet most of the world’s 39,000 medicinal plants remain unstudied. A Remarkable Success Story In the 1960s, malaria spread rapidly worldwide, and existing drugs failed to develop resistance. Scientists tested countless man-made chemicals but found no effective solution. Chinese scientist Tu Youyou adopted the ethnopharmacological approach: she drew on 2,000 years of traditional Chinese medical knowledge to identify Artemisia annua (青蒿), and then used modern lab techniques to extract its key medicinal component, artemisinin. This perfect combination of ancient wisdom and modern science created the global standard malaria treatment, saving millions of lives. The True Spirit of Ethnopharmacology The artemisinin story perfectly illustrates the power of ethnopharmacology. It is not just about finding new chemicals in plants; it is about respecting and valuing the wisdom passed down through generations. By bringing together different ways of understanding the world, ethnopharmacology builds a bridge between the past and the present, creating life-saving medicines for people everywhere. 21. What does the figure illustrate? A. Traditional way has clear dots. B. Neither approach leaves dots out. C. Both ways have shortage. D. Western way connects dots smoothly. 22. How did Tu Youyou solve the malaria crisis? A. By saving millions of lives. B. By testing man-made chemicals. C. By using modern lab techniques. D. By combining two knowing systems. 23. What is ethnopharmacology’s core spirit? A. Saving millions of lives. B. Respecting traditional wisdom. C. Finding new plant chemicals. D. Using modern lab techniques. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍民族药理学的定义、优势，以青蒿素为例介绍其成果，并阐释其核心精神与价值。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Western science defines dots clearly but leaves many out; traditional knowledge connects dots smoothly but struggles to define single ones.(西方科学清晰地定义线索，但会遗漏许多线索；传统知识能顺畅串联线索，但难以定义单个线索)”可知，两种研究方式都存在不足之处。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Chinese scientist Tu Youyou adopted the ethnopharmacological approach: she drew on 2,000 years of traditional Chinese medical knowledge to identify Artemisia annua (青蒿), and then used modern lab techniques to extract its key medicinal component, artemisinin.(中国科学家屠呦呦采用民族药理学方法：她借鉴两千年的传统中医知识确定青蒿，再利用现代实验室技术提取核心药用成分青蒿素)”可知，屠呦呦结合传统知识与现代科学两种认知体系解决疟疾危机。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It is not just about finding new chemicals in plants; it is about respecting and valuing the wisdom passed down through generations.(它（民族药理学）不仅仅是在植物中寻找新化学成分，更是尊重和珍视代代传承的智慧)”可知，民族药理学的核心精神是尊重传统智慧。 B As a child I was addicted to books until my eyes were blurred (模糊的). But in recent years, I’ve watched that capacity for intense concentration dissolve into endless scrolling on my phone. Reading for pleasure feels less like nutrient and more like endurance training. I wanted to restore that mental elasticity (弹性), to suspend the brain shrink. So, about a year ago, I made up my mind: every time I came across a word I didn’t know — whether in a novel, an article, or an overheard conversation — I would look it up and write it down. Just a running list kept, ironically, on my phone. Each week, I’d spend a few minutes reading the list back in an attempt to put the word into my memory. The list now spans almost 20 pages, and this tiny habit has been quietly transformative. The payoff is less about peacocking with little-known adjectives – which, let’s face it, can make you sound insufferable – and more about the mental training of the routine. Each time I look up and record a word, I feel a faint stretch, as though some ignored part of my brain is flexing again. Realistically, I absorb maybe 5% of these words into my everyday speech. “Incorrigible” made the cut. “Lugubrious” too. But most of them remain like museum pieces — admired and listed but rarely handled. Even if I never use “eidolon” in conversation, the very act of noticing, recording and revising it interrupts the slide into passive, semi-skimmed attention. I find myself reaching less often for the same tired handful of adjectives, and more often for something precise and muscular. Few things are more satisfying than digging the exact word you were searching for — like finding the missing puzzle piece that locks the picture into place. In an era when our devices siphon off our attention with pitiless efficiency, it feels innovative to use mine as a tool for slow thinking. And it has given me back something I feared I’d lost — the pleasure of exercising a mind that, after years of loose scrolling, is finally waking up again. 24. What led to the author’s loss of deep concentration? A. The decrease of reading. B. Lack of nutritious books. C. Constant use of a smartphone. D. Too much endurance training. 25. Why does the author keep the word list? A. To improve the flexibility of brain. B. To help to avoid digital distractions. C. To show off the advanced vocabulary. D. To record words from novels and articles. 26. What makes the author satisfied? A. Using accurate words. B. Improving the attention. C. Losing the puzzle piece. D. Mastering uncommon words. 27. What does the underlined expression “siphon off” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Call off. B. Draw off. C. Boost up. D. Wind up. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者因频繁刷手机丧失深度专注，通过积累生词的小习惯重塑大脑思维、重获阅读乐趣。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But in recent years, I’ve watched that capacity for intense concentration dissolve into endless scrolling on my phone.(但近年来，我发现自己深度专注的能力在无休止的手机刷屏中逐渐消失)”可知，频繁使用手机导致作者丧失了深度专注力。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I wanted to restore that mental elasticity (弹性), to suspend the brain shrink.(我想要恢复那种思维弹性，阻止大脑退化)”以及第二段作者积累生词的做法可知，作者整理单词清单是为了提升大脑的灵活度。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Few things are more satisfying than digging the exact word you were searching for — like finding the missing puzzle piece that locks the picture into place.(几乎没有什么事情比找出你想要的精准词汇更令人满足——就像找到缺失的拼图块、让画面完整一样)”可知，精准用词让作者感到满足。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“But in recent years, I’ve watched that capacity for intense concentration dissolve into endless scrolling on my phone.(但近年来，我发现自己深度专注的能力在无休止的手机刷屏中逐渐消失)”和第五段“In an era when our devices siphon off our attention with pitiless efficiency, it feels innovative to use mine as a tool for slow thinking.(在这个电子设备高效无情地siphon off我们注意力的时代，将手机用作慢思考的工具是一种全新的方式)”可知，此处指电子设备夺走了我们的注意力，划线短语表示“抽取、夺走”，与draw off 词义一致。 C Bioluminescence, nature’s own light produced through chemical reactions in living cells, is best known for its dramatic displays in the deep ocean, where roughly 90 percent of marine creatures can glow (发光) to communicate, attract food, or escape from enemies. Yet this phenomenon is not limited to the darkest depths. The soft cold blue light from bioluminescent algae (发光的藻类) like P. lunula occasionally lights up the ocean waves at night, though it normally fades in just an instant when disturbed. What if we could use this natural light and make it last longer? That ambitious question drives researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder, aiming to replace electricity-powered lighting with living organisms. Unlike traditional artificial glows that rely on dangerous chemicals and consume fossil-fueled electricity, bioluminescent algae offer a harmless, carbon-negative alternative. Led by civil engineer Wil Srubar, the team conducted carefully controlled laboratory experiments to investigate how P. lunula responds to different chemical environments. They tested acidic solutions and basic solutions (碱性溶液), discovering both could cause sustained light far longer than their natural flashes. Acidic exposure produced bright light lasting up to 25 minutes, while basic conditions created a softer and less concentrated glow. “This is the first time we’ve figured out how to keep algae glowing continuously for weeks,” said co-author Giulia Brachi. The researchers went further, placing the algae into naturally sourced, 3D-printed hydrogel (水凝胶) structures of various shapes. Remarkably, the combination of the hydrogel environment and harmless chemicals allowed the algae to survive and glow steadily for weeks. After four weeks, the acid-treated samples in hydrogel still maintained 75 percent of their original brightness. The potential applications are far-reaching. These living lights could power autonomous robots and space exploration equipment without batteries. They might also serve as water quality sensors, changing their glow in response to harmful pollutants. Most critically, these algae absorb carbon dioxide while producing light, which helps to reduce the net emissions compared to conventional lighting. As Srubar noted, “This discovery paves the way for creating a new generation of sustainable living materials and devices.” 28. What do we know about P. lunula? A. It flashes when disturbed. B. It inhabits the deep ocean. C. It brightens sea waves at times. D. It generates bright blue light. 29. For what purpose did the researchers conduct the experiments? A. To test various chemical solutions. B. To develop biological light sources. C. To reduce carbon dioxide emissions. D. To produce bioluminescent blue light. 30. What do the experiments indicate? A. Acid glows last four weeks. B. Base glows fade far faster. C. 3D prints create long glows. D. Two factors make long glows. 31. Which might be the best title for the text? A. Living Lights Reshape Future Lighting B. Hydrogel Improves Algae-Based Lighting C. Glowing Algae Offers Eco-friendly Lighting D. Chemicals Help Algae Produce Steady Glow 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍发光藻类的天然发光特性，讲述科研人员通过实验延长其发光时长，并介绍其环保应用前景。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The soft cold blue light from bioluminescent algae (发光的藻类) like P. lunula occasionally lights up the ocean waves at night, though it normally fades in just an instant when disturbed.(来自月状潘多拉藻这类发光藻类的柔和冷蓝色光芒偶尔会在夜晚点亮海浪，不过受到干扰时通常会瞬间消失)”可知，月状潘多拉藻有时可以点亮海浪。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“That ambitious question drives researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder, aiming to replace electricity-powered lighting with living organisms.(这个宏大的问题激励着科罗拉多大学博尔德分校的研究人员，他们旨在用生物有机体取代电力照明)”可知，研究人员开展实验的目的是研发生物光源。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Remarkably, the combination of the hydrogel environment and harmless chemicals allowed the algae to survive and glow steadily for weeks.(值得注意的是，水凝胶环境和无害化学物质的结合让藻类得以存活并持续发光数周)”可知，水凝胶环境和无害化学物质两个因素让藻类实现长时间发光。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第二段“That ambitious question drives researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder, aiming to replace electricity-powered lighting with living organisms.(这个宏大的问题激励着科罗拉多大学博尔德分校的研究人员，他们旨在用生物有机体取代电力照明)”以及最后一段“As Srubar noted, “This discovery paves the way for creating a new generation of sustainable living materials and devices.”(正如斯鲁巴尔所说：“这一发现为打造新一代可持续生物材料和设备铺平了道路。”)”可知，文章主要介绍生物光源有望革新未来照明。选项C“发光藻类提供环保照明”可以概括本文主旨，适合作标题。 D As China steps into the busy summer harvest season across vast northern grain-producing areas, advanced smart agricultural technologies are thoroughly changing the traditional way of grain planting and harvesting. Instead of depending purely on farmers’ limited practical experience and unpredictable changeable weather conditions, modern farming now relies heavily on BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, artificial intelligence, various sensors and intelligent farm equipment to steadily boost overall agricultural productivity. Equipped with advanced BeiDou positioning modules, self-driving harvesters and intelligent tractors can carry out complicated field work with centimeter-level precision. They can independently set reasonable working paths, avoid hidden field obstacles and finish reaping ripe wheat steadily without frequent human supervision. Besides intelligent ground machinery, large numbers of agricultural drones (无人机) are widely put into use for daily field management. They can conduct precise pesticide spraying (喷洒) and scientific fertilizer application efficiently, which effectively cuts down the waste of water resources and chemical agents, and greatly saves precious human labor as well. To further promote orderly and standardized farm work during the busy harvest period, local agricultural authorities have built complete unified digital farm management platforms. These platforms gather real-time information including soil humidity, crop growth situation and pest distribution through professional field sensors. Professional agricultural technicians can carefully analyze the collected data and offer targeted farming suggestions to farmers in remote rural areas. What’s more, newly popular agricultural AI large models can further optimize the overall arrangement of intelligent farm tools, making the whole summer harvest work more systematic and highly efficient. Despite its bright long-term development prospect, the large-scale popularization of smart farming still meets certain obvious difficulties. High purchase cost of intelligent devices and the severe shortage of young skilled agricultural technicians remain two major obstacles in rural areas. Even so, there is no doubt that digital farming technology will keep upgrading, effectively guarantee national food security and lead traditional agriculture toward a more modernized and sustainable future. 32. What contributes to improving modern farming efficiency? A. More labor input. B. Smart technology. C. Predictable weather. D. Traditional experience. 33. What do agricultural drones bring to farming? A. Abandoning chemical use partly. B. Boosting crop yield and quality. C. Cutting down platform building costs. D. Saving resources and manpower. 34. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The history of smart agriculture. B. The necessity of using AI in farming. C. The working principle of digital platforms. D. The role of smart agriculture in harvest. 35. What does the author think of the future of smart agriculture? A. Promising. B. Doubtful. C. Concerning. D. Unclear. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍智慧农业技术在夏收中的应用、各类设备与平台的作用，同时提及推广难题并看好其发展前景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Instead of depending purely on farmers’ limited practical experience and unpredictable changeable weather conditions, modern farming now relies heavily on BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, artificial intelligence, various sensors and intelligent farm equipment to steadily boost overall agricultural productivity.(现代农业不再单纯依靠农民有限的实践经验和变幻莫测的天气，而是主要借助北斗导航系统、人工智能、各类传感器和智能农机来稳步提升整体农业生产力。)”可知，智能技术助力提升现代农业生产效率。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They can conduct precise pesticide spraying and scientific fertilizer application efficiently, which effectively cuts down the waste of water resources and chemical agents, and greatly saves precious human labor as well.(它们能够高效地精准喷洒农药、科学施肥，这有效减少了水资源和化学药剂的浪费，同时也极大地节省了宝贵的人力。)”可知，农用无人机能够节约资源与人力。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“To further promote orderly and standardized farm work during the busy harvest period, local agricultural authorities have built complete unified digital farm management platforms. These platforms gather real-time information including soil humidity, crop growth situation and pest distribution through professional field sensors. Professional agricultural technicians can carefully analyze the collected data and offer targeted farming suggestions to farmers in remote rural areas. What’s more, newly popular agricultural AI large models can further optimize the overall arrangement of intelligent farm tools, making the whole summer harvest work more systematic and highly efficient.(为进一步推动夏收农忙期间农事作业规范有序开展，当地农业部门搭建了完备统一的数字化农田管理平台。这些平台借助专业田间传感器，采集土壤湿度、作物长势及虫害分布等实时数据。农业专业技术人员可对收集到的数据进行细致分析，为偏远乡村的农户提供针对性农事指导。此外，当下热门的农业人工智能大模型还能进一步统筹调配智能农机，让整个夏收工作变得更有条理、效率更高。)”可知，本段主要介绍智慧农业相关平台和技术在农收工作中发挥的作用。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Despite its bright long-term development prospect, the large-scale popularization of smart farming still meets certain obvious difficulties.(尽管智慧农业发展前景广阔，但其大规模推广仍面临一些明显难题。)”以及“Even so, there is no doubt that digital farming technology will keep upgrading, effectively guarantee national food security and lead traditional agriculture toward a more modernized and sustainable future.(即便如此，数字农业技术必将持续升级，保障国家粮食安全，引领传统农业走向更现代化、可持续的未来。)”可知，作者认为智慧农业的未来前景一片大好。 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cybercrime refers to any type of criminal activity that involves the use of computers, computer networks, or other digital technologies to commit or facilitate illegal activities. These crimes can range from the theft of personal and financial data to complicated attacks on basic facilities, such as power systems or financial systems. ____36____ With a few smart habits and tools, netizen can stay protected. Creating complex passwords is your first line of defense. Avoid using common phrases, birthdays, or easily guessable numbers. Instead, use a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. ____37____ If one gets exposed, the rest are at risk. Cybercriminals often make use of known software bugs. That’s why software companies constantly release patches (补丁) to close those gaps. Make sure your operating system, antivirus programs, browsers, and even mobile apps are up to date. Enable auto-updates when possible. ____38____ Phishing (钓鱼) emails remain one of the most common cyberattack methods. These emails often look legal and may even appear to come from trusted brands or coworkers. Always double-check the sender’s email address. Stop at links to see where they really lead. If you’re unsure, contact the sender directly through a different channel before clicking anything. ____39____ These tools can create false emails, clone voices in phone calls, or generate realistic videos to impersonate trusted individuals. Always verify unexpected requests for money, credentials, or sensitive information, especially if they claim urgency. Use a separate and known method to confirm. Cybercrime isn’t just rising. It’s evolving. Attacks are getting more frequent, more complicated, and more damaging. ____40____ It’s a wake-up call for every business leader, organization, and individual who operates online. Cybersecurity is no longer a technical add-on. It’s a core part of staying in business and staying trusted. A. Don’t reuse them across different sites. B. This isn’t just a warning bell for IT teams. C. Cybercrime can hit anyone, but most threats are preventable. D. Deceivers now use AI to imitate voices, faces, and writing styles. E. Always back up your important data to an external drive or cloud service. F. Using a password manager can help you generate and store complex passwords. G. Don’t ignore those system restart reminders usually caused by important patches. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. G 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了网络犯罪的常见形式以及保护自己免受网络犯罪侵害的几种方法，包括创建复杂密码、更新软件、识别钓鱼邮件以及警惕AI诈骗。 【36题详解】 上文“These crimes can range from the theft of personal and financial data to complicated attacks on basic facilities, such as power systems or financial systems.(这些犯罪范围广泛，从窃取个人和财务数据，到对电力系统或金融系统等基础设施的复杂攻击)”列举了网络犯罪的严重危害，C选项“Cybercrime can hit anyone, but most threats are preventable.(网络犯罪可能发生在任何人身上，但大多数威胁是可以预防的)”与上文构成转折关系，指出尽管网络犯罪危害大，但大多数是可以防范的；下文“With a few smart habits and tools, netizen can stay protected.(通过一些聪明的习惯和工具，网民可以保持安全)”具体说明了如何预防，与C选项中的“preventable”相呼应，上下文语意连贯。 【37题详解】 上文“Instead, use a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols.(相反，使用大小写字母、数字和符号的组合)”给出了创建复杂密码的具体方法，A选项“Don’t reuse them across different sites.(不要在不同网站重复使用相同的密码)”承接上文，给出了密码管理的另一重要原则——避免重复使用；下文“If one gets exposed, the rest are at risk.(如果一个密码泄露，其他的也都面临风险)”解释了为什么不能重复使用密码，与A选项中的“Don’t reuse”构成因果关系，上下文逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 上文“Make sure your operating system, antivirus programs, browsers, and even mobile apps are up to date. Enable auto-updates when possible.(确保你的操作系统、杀毒程序、浏览器甚至手机应用都是最新的。尽可能开启自动更新)”建议保持软件更新以修补安全漏洞，G选项“Don’t ignore those system restart reminders usually caused by important patches.(不要忽视那些通常由重要补丁引起的系统重启提醒)”承接上文，进一步具体说明如何落实更新——不要忽视重启提醒，因为重启通常是为了安装重要补丁。 【39题详解】 设空处位于段落开头，应为该段的主题句。下文“These tools can create false emails, clone voices in phone calls, or generate realistic videos to impersonate trusted individuals.(这些工具可以创建虚假电子邮件、克隆电话中的声音，或生成逼真的视频来冒充可信赖的人)”描述了利用AI技术进行诈骗的手段，D选项“Deceivers now use AI to imitate voices, faces, and writing styles.(诈骗者现在使用AI来模仿声音、面孔和写作风格)”准确概括了本段主旨，点明AI技术被用于网络诈骗这一新型威胁，符合段落主题句的功能。 【40题详解】 上文“Attacks are getting more frequent, more complicated, and more damaging.(攻击变得越来越频繁、越来越复杂、越来越具破坏性)”描述了网络犯罪日益严峻的趋势，B选项“This isn’t just a warning bell for IT teams.(这不仅仅是给IT团队的警钟)”承接上文，指出这种威胁的警示范围远超IT团队；下文“It’s a wake-up call for every business leader, organization, and individual who operates online.(这是对每一位在线运营的企业领导者、组织和个人敲响的警钟)”具体说明了警示的对象包括所有网络使用者，与B选项中的“isn’t just for IT teams”形成递进关系，上下文逻辑连贯。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Something could have turned into a tragedy. Instead, it became a powerful reminder that courage often ___41___ from the most unexpected sources — sometimes from children. The ___42___ happened in an instant. A Mississippi school bus driver, Leah Taylor, ___43___ a heart attack while driving students home. She suddenly passed out, and the bus began ___44___ dangerously off the road. Without a second’s delay, seventh-grader Jackson directly ___45___ forward, grabbed the wheel, and fought desperately to keep the bus on track. At the same time, sixth-grader Clark ___46___ himself toward the brake pedal (刹车踏板) and stepped on it with all his ___47___ — a brave and fearless act that stopped the speeding vehicle just in time. “It nearly threw me through the windshield,” Clark ___48___. Their lightning-fast, perfectly timed actions brought the bus to an unsteady but ___49___ standstill. As the bus stopped, other students swiftly ___50___ their attention to assisting Taylor. Kayleigh calmly dialed emergency number, while Destiny ___51___ spotted the medicine in Taylor’s hand. “I knew that was exactly what she needed,” Destiny explained. They also bravely kept the rest of the children ___52___ until first responders arrived. Taylor later expressed her ___53___ to each of them. The school principal hoped the story would challenge negative ___54___ about today’s youth. Indeed, when adults might have frozen ___55___, these ordinary children rose to the moment — proving that heroism is not a matter of age, but of heart and instinct. 41. A. breaks B. springs C. differs D. benefits 42. A. truth B. pressure C. surprise D. crisis 43. A. started B. experienced C. developed D. suffered 44. A. waving B. staying C. wandering D. escaping 45. A. struggled B. continued C. rushed D. turned 46. A. threw B. pulled C. controlled D. adapted 47. A. weight B. strength C. opportunity D. courage 48. A. recalled B. imagined C. admitted D. guaranteed 49. A. convenient B. rewarding C. soft D. safe 50. A. devoted B. switched C. caught D. spared 51. A. occasionally B. casually C. instantly D. deliberately 52. A. calm B. real C. proud D. ashamed 53. A. tolerance B. gratitude C. sympathy D. praise 54. A. instructions B. evaluations C. experiments D. assumptions 55. A. in panic B. in surprise C. with relief D. with regret 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述两名学生在校车司机突发疾病时果敢救人，诠释英雄主义无关年龄，关乎本心。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：相反，它有力地提醒我们，勇气往往源自最意想不到的地方——有时源自孩子。A. breaks打破；B. springs发源、产生；C. differs不同；D. benefits受益。根据下文“the most unexpected sources”可知，此处指勇气的起源。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：这场危机瞬间发生。A. truth真相；B. pressure压力；C. surprise惊喜；D. crisis危机。根据下文“A Mississippi school bus driver, Leah Taylor,  ____ a heart attack while driving students home.”可知，此处指突发危机。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：密西西比州一名校车司机莉亚·泰勒在送学生回家途中突发心脏病。A. started开始；B. experienced经历；C. developed患上；D. suffered遭受。根据下文“She suddenly passed out”可知，校车司机突发心脏病，suffer a heart attack为固定搭配，表示“突发心脏病”。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：她突然昏迷，校车开始危险地偏离道路。A. waving挥舞；B. staying停留；C. wandering偏离、游荡；D. escaping逃离。根据上文“She suddenly passed out”可知，司机昏迷，导致校车失控偏离行车路线。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：七年级学生杰克逊立刻冲向前，抓住方向盘，拼命稳住校车行驶方向。A. struggled挣扎；B. continued继续；C. rushed冲、奔；D. turned转动。根据上文“Without a second’s delay”可知，学生迅速冲上前施救。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：与此同时，六年级学生克拉克扑向刹车踏板，并用尽全力踩下刹车板——这一英勇无畏的举动及时停下了这辆高速行驶的车辆。A. threw猛移、投身；B. pulled拉；C. controlled控制；D. adapted适应。结合上文“Without a second’s delay,”和“At the same time”可知，六年级学生克拉克也立刻扑向刹车板，throw oneself toward为固定搭配，意为“扑向、冲向”，体现动作迅猛。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. weight重量；B. strength力气、力量；C. opportunity机会；D. courage勇气。结合上文“the bus began ____ dangerously off the road”可知，在紧急关头，克拉克扑用尽全身力气踩刹车，以防止严重的后果发生。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：克拉克回忆道：“车子差点把我甩到挡风玻璃外。”A. recalled回忆；B. imagined想象；C. admitted承认；D. guaranteed保证。上文“It nearly threw me through the windshield”是学生事后讲述当时的场景，应为回忆。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们极速且精准的操作让校车颠簸但安全地停了下来。A. convenient方便的；B. rewarding有益的；C. soft柔和的；D. safe安全的。根据上文“stopped the speeding vehicle just in time”可知，校车最终安全停下。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：校车停下后，其他学生立刻将注意力转向救助泰勒。A. devoted奉献；B. switched转换；C. caught抓住；D. spared抽出。根据上文众人合力让车停下，以及下文“their attention to assisting Taylor.”可知，车停下后，孩子们将注意力转移到救助司机上。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意：凯莉冷静地拨打急救电话，丹丝蒂立刻发现了泰勒手中的药品。A. occasionally偶尔；B. casually随意地；C. instantly立刻；D. deliberately故意地。结合上文“other students swiftly”可知，学生们的反应迅速，故推测丹丝蒂立刻发现药品。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们还勇敢地安抚其他孩子，让他们保持冷静，直到急救人员抵达。A. calm冷静的；B. real真实的；C. proud骄傲的；D. ashamed羞愧的。结合上文几个孩子在事故中的冷静反应以及“They also bravely kept the rest of the children”可知，他们会安抚其他孩子，让他们保持冷静。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：泰勒之后向每一位孩子表达了感激之情。A. tolerance容忍；B. gratitude感激；C. sympathy同情；D. praise赞扬。根据上文“while Destiny ____ spotted the medicine in Taylor’s hand. “I knew that was exactly what she needed,””可知，学生救了司机的性命，她理应表达感谢。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：校长希望这个故事能改变人们对当代年轻人的负面固有看法。A. instructions指示；B. evaluations评价；C. experiments实验；D. assumptions假定、固有看法。结合下文“Indeed, when adults might have frozen ____ , these ordinary children rose to the moment”可知，校长希望打破大众对年轻人的负面刻板印象与看法。 【55题详解】 考查短语。句意：事实上，成年人或许会手足无措，而这些平凡的孩子却挺身而出 —— 这证明英雄主义无关年龄，而在于本心与本能。A. in panic惊慌失措；B. in surprise惊讶；C. with relief欣慰；D. with regret遗憾。根据前文“might have frozen”可知，成年人也会在事故中惊慌失措。 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During this year’s Labor Day holiday, a micro-short drama series named ENEMY went viral online, ____56____ (attract) over 760 million views. At first glance, it seems like a survival-game thriller. However, beneath the surface ____57____ (lie) a tragic love story from another lifetime. The story follows two traditional Chinese opera performers ____58____ were forced by Japanese invaders to perform in a play during the Nanjing Massacre (屠杀). In their past lives, the two characters were childhood companions and lovers. ____59____ the backdrop (背景) of war, the couple pretended to obey while secretly planning their resistance. Ultimately, they chose to poison ____60____ (they) and their enemies, dying together on stage. Remarkably, this viral hit was created by just two young content creators with ____61____ limited budget. They handled nearly every aspect of production themselves, even making costumes by hand ____62____ (recreate) the Republican-era China. Their efforts paid off when the series became an unexpected hit. The popularity reflects young ____63____ (audience) growing appetite for sincere storytelling. In an era filled with AI-generated contents, viewers are still drawn to stories ____64____ (shape) by genuine creative devotion. The success proves that audiences value emotional depth and authenticity (真实性) over flashy production. It is this combination of historical ____65____ (accurate) and heartfelt storytelling that has touched millions of viewers across China. 【答案】56. attracting 57. lies 58. who##that 59. Against 60. themselves 61. a 62. to recreate 63. audiences’ 64. shaped 65. accuracy 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了一部名为《ENEMY》的微短剧在五一假期走红，讲述了两位戏曲艺人在南京大屠杀背景下的悲壮爱情故事，并分析了其成功原因。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在今年五一假期期间，一部名为《ENEMY》的微短剧在网上走红，吸引了超过7.6亿次观看。此处作伴随状语，attract(吸引)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语a micro-short drama series之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。 【57题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：然而，表面之下隐藏着一个来自前世的悲剧爱情故事。lie(存在，位于)是谓语动词，与主语a tragic love story之间是主动关系；句子描述短剧故事内容，上文seems用一般现在时描述，此处也应用一般现在时；该句为倒装句，主语a tragic love story为单数，谓语动词用单数形式lies。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：故事讲述了两位中国传统戏曲表演者，他们在南京大屠杀期间被日本侵略者强迫在一出戏中演出。此处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词performers，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导该从句。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：在战争的背景下，这对伴侣假装服从，同时秘密策划抵抗。against the backdrop of为固定搭配，意为“在……的背景下”；句首单词首字母大写。 【60题详解】 考查代词。句意：最终，他们选择毒死自己和敌人，在舞台上同归于尽。提示词作宾语，与主语they为同一对象，应用反身代词；they的反身代词为themselves，作宾语。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：值得注意的是，这部热门作品仅由两位年轻的内容创作者以有限的预算制作完成。budget为可数名词单数，此处表示“一个有限的预算”，表泛指，且limited发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们几乎亲自处理了制作的每一个方面，甚至手工制作服装来重现民国时期的中国。根据句意，“_____ (recreate) the Republican-era China”是“making costumes by hand”的目的，应用不定式to recreate作目的状语。 【63题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：这种流行反映了年轻观众对真诚叙事日益增长的需求。提示词audience(观众)与growing appetite之间为所属关系，且前面没有表示数量的限定词，应用复数名词audiences表泛指，其名词所有格为audiences’，作定语。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在一个充斥着AI生成内容的时代，观众仍然被那些由真正创作热情塑造的故事所吸引。此处作后置定语，shape(塑造)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语stories之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：正是历史准确性与真挚叙事的结合触动了中国数百万观众。提示词有形容词historical修饰，作介词of的宾语，用名词accuracy，意为“准确性”，不可数名词。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 66. 假定你是李华，外教Chris对于你们的劳动课程（labor courses）很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）介绍劳动课的情况； （2）你的收获与感受。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Possible version 1 Dear Chris, I’m glad you’re interested in our labor courses. As required, regular labor education is carried out across ordinary high schools. We have regular labor classes every week, including domestic labor, service labor and simple productive labor. During the courses, we learn to do housework, serve our community and practice basic working skills. Through these activities, I’ve gained a lot. I not only master practical skills but also realize the value of hard work. I have developed a strong sense of labor and become more independent. Would you like to share your ideas about labor education with me? Yours, Li Hua Possible version 2 Dear Chris, Knowing you’re interested in our labor courses, I’m writing to share one of my classes with you. Last Friday, we had a vegetable‑planting lesson in our school garden. Our teacher taught us basic skills first, then we worked in groups. Some loosened soil, some sowed seeds and others pulled weeds. Though tired and sweaty, we enjoyed working together. This class benefited me a lot. I learned useful practical skills and realized how hard labor is. Now I value food more and understand the importance of teamwork. I really love such meaningful courses. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】要求考生以李华的名义给外教Chris写一封邮件，介绍劳动课程。（解析参考version 1） 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be interested in→ be keen on 意识到：realize→be aware of 基本的：basic→fundamental 培养：develop→cultivate 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：During the courses, we learn to do housework, serve our community and practice basic working skills. Through these activities, I’ve gained a lot.  拓展句：During the courses, we learn to do housework, serve our community and practice basic working skills, through which I’ve gained a lot.  【点睛】【高分句型1】 I not only master practical skills but also realize the value of hard work. (运用了not only...but also...连接并列谓语) 【高分句型2】 I’m glad you’re interested in our labor courses. (运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My name is Caisuojia, and I work at the Sonam Dargye Protection Station deep in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve, 4,470 meters above sea level. The “children” I look after are not human kids — they are baby Tibetan antelopes, rescued from injuries, accidents, or separation from their mothers during the long migration. Every year from May to July, pregnant female antelopes travel hundreds of kilometers to give birth near Zonag Lake. On their way back, some calves (幼崽) fall behind and get separated from the herd. Our station has 13 caretakers, and saving these fragile lives is what we do. This year, we rescued eight calves. Among them, one was my special responsibility. We named him Norbu — “treasure” in Tibetan — because he arrived so weak that we feared he might not survive. I will never forget those early days. Every morning, I prepared Norbu’s milk with the same care a parent gives their own baby. Each bottle had to be disinfected (消毒) with hot water and carefully dried. Before feeding him, I would squeeze a few drops onto the back of my hand to test the temperature — too hot would burn him, too cold might make him sick. Day by day, Norbu grew stronger. As he grew older, we began taking him out on the grassland for short periods, letting him learn to sense the wind for danger. He learned to recognize my footsteps. When I approached his pen, he would lift his head and gaze at me with those gentle, dark eyes. On cold nights, I would check on him before going to bed, making sure he was warm and safe. Over the months, a bond formed between us — something beyond caretaker and animal, something closer to family. But according to the rules of our station, rescued antelopes must be released back into the wild once they turn two years old. They belong to Hoh Xil, not to us. I knew this. I had always known this. Yet as Norbu’s second birthday drew near, a quiet ache grew inside my heart. Every morning when I looked at him, the thought of separation would wash over me like the cold wind across the plateau. The day would come — sooner than I was ready for. 注意： （1）续写词数应为 150 左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One morning, my colleagues told me it was time to set Norbu free. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As I watched him disappear, something changed inside me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 One morning, my colleagues told me it was time to set Norbu free. My heart tightened, but I knew they were right. I walked to his pen and sat beside him for a long while, stroking his soft fur. Then I led him to a vast grassland where wild antelopes often passed. I fed him one last bottle, my hands trembling. “Norbu, you belong here,” I whispered. After removing the rope around his neck, I stepped back. He hesitated, turned to look at me with those dark, trusting eyes, and then slowly walked away. I stood still, watching every step he took. As I watched him disappear, something changed inside me. The ache in my chest softened into a quiet pride. I realized that loving Norbu never meant keeping him by my side — it meant giving him the freedom to run across Hoh Xil. He was never truly mine; he was always a child of the plateau. At that moment, I understood that our job as caretakers is not to hold on, but to help them return to where they belong. A warm wind brushed my face, and I smiled. Norbu was home. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了可可西里保护区饲养员Caisuojia精心救护藏羚羊幼崽Norbu，并在其两岁时忍痛将其放归自然的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者面对离别时的内心挣扎，以及送别Norbu的具体过程，包括最后的喂食、解开绳索和目送它走向草原。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写作者在看着Norbu回归野外后内心的转变，从悲伤转为释然与自豪，升华对“守护”意义的领悟。 2. 续写线索：得知放归消息——内心不舍与告别——解开绳索送行——目送远去——内心释怀——领悟守护真谛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①给……引路：lead… to/guide… to/show… the way ②解开绳索：remove the rope/untie the rope/loosen the rope 情绪类 ①犹豫：hesitate/waver ②信任的眼神：trusting eyes/look at me with faith/gaze with confidence 【点睛】【高分句型1】Then I led him to a vast grassland where wild antelopes often passed. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】At that moment, I understood that our job as caretakers is not to hold on, but to help them return to where they belong.(运用了that引导的宾语从句，where引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参照秘密级管理 ★ 启用前 2026年高三仿真考试 英　 语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To ask for advice. B. To arrange an outing. C. To cancel an appointment. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man sound when speaking of the canteen? A. Concerned. B. Dissatisfied. C. Pleased. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers probably doing? A. Doing gymnastics. B. Watching a game. C. Riding a roller coaster. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A job. B. A letter. C. A present. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why will the man go to the park? A. To look at lanterns. B. To have a run. C. To enjoy a concert. 7. When will the speakers go to the park? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why was Maria looking for Danny? A. To express thanks. B. To make an apology. C. To ask a favor. 9. What is Danny busy doing after school these days? A. Practicing dancing. B. Decorating the stage. C. Looking after his sister. 10. What will Maria do next? A. Go home. B. Attend a class. C. Talk to Mark. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was the man’s original plan for last weekend? A. To go climbing. B. To see a movie. C. To visit a friend. 12. Which of the following erhu pieces interested the man most? A. Liangzhu. B. Woman Flower. C. A Love Before Time. 13. What does the man decide to do first in China? A. Find a job. B. Study music. C. Travel around. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What made the man love wild places? A. His business trips. B. His childhood experiences. C. His college education. 15. Where does the man like working the most? A. In the caves. B. In the oceans. C. In the jungle. 16. How did the man feel when he met a whale shark? A. Frightened. B. Calm. C. Curious. 17. What is the man going to do? A. Go to the Antarctic. B. Walk along the Nile. C. Cross the Sahara Desert. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the volunteers’ task mainly involve? A. Growing crops. B. Building houses. C. Caring for children. 19. What is a requirement for the volunteers? A. Speaking English fluently. B. Being at least 18 years old. C. Having related experience. 20. How much does a volunteer need to pay for two-week participation? A. $295. B. $590. C. $885. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题 2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nature Detectives: New Medicines from Ancient Wisdom What is Ethnopharmacology? Ethnopharmacologists (民族药理学家) are nature detectives who bridge two different ways of knowing the world. Western science, based on controlled experiments, starts with a clear hypothesis (假设) and tests it step by step. Traditional knowledge, on the other hand, passes down nature-based wisdom through stories and elder’ teachings over hundreds of years. As the figure shows, combining these two systems gives us a fuller picture. The dots stand for clues about nature, and the lines are how we connect them. Western science defines dots clearly but leaves many out; traditional knowledge connects dots smoothly but struggles to define single ones. Together, they unlock new possibilities for medicine. Instead of testing thousands of costly, risky man-made chemicals, ethnopharmacologists focus on treatments proven safe over centuries. Nearly half of modern medicines come from nature, yet most of the world’s 39,000 medicinal plants remain unstudied. A Remarkable Success Story In the 1960s, malaria spread rapidly worldwide, and existing drugs failed to develop resistance. Scientists tested countless man-made chemicals but found no effective solution. Chinese scientist Tu Youyou adopted the ethnopharmacological approach: she drew on 2,000 years of traditional Chinese medical knowledge to identify Artemisia annua (青蒿), and then used modern lab techniques to extract its key medicinal component, artemisinin. This perfect combination of ancient wisdom and modern science created the global standard malaria treatment, saving millions of lives. The True Spirit of Ethnopharmacology The artemisinin story perfectly illustrates the power of ethnopharmacology. It is not just about finding new chemicals in plants; it is about respecting and valuing the wisdom passed down through generations. By bringing together different ways of understanding the world, ethnopharmacology builds a bridge between the past and the present, creating life-saving medicines for people everywhere. 21. What does the figure illustrate? A. Traditional way has clear dots. B. Neither approach leaves dots out. C. Both ways have shortage. D. Western way connects dots smoothly. 22. How did Tu Youyou solve the malaria crisis? A. By saving millions of lives. B. By testing man-made chemicals. C. By using modern lab techniques. D. By combining two knowing systems. 23. What is ethnopharmacology’s core spirit? A. Saving millions of lives. B. Respecting traditional wisdom. C. Finding new plant chemicals. D. Using modern lab techniques. B As a child I was addicted to books until my eyes were blurred (模糊的). But in recent years, I’ve watched that capacity for intense concentration dissolve into endless scrolling on my phone. Reading for pleasure feels less like nutrient and more like endurance training. I wanted to restore that mental elasticity (弹性), to suspend the brain shrink. So, about a year ago, I made up my mind: every time I came across a word I didn’t know — whether in a novel, an article, or an overheard conversation — I would look it up and write it down. Just a running list kept, ironically, on my phone. Each week, I’d spend a few minutes reading the list back in an attempt to put the word into my memory. The list now spans almost 20 pages, and this tiny habit has been quietly transformative. The payoff is less about peacocking with little-known adjectives – which, let’s face it, can make you sound insufferable – and more about the mental training of the routine. Each time I look up and record a word, I feel a faint stretch, as though some ignored part of my brain is flexing again. Realistically, I absorb maybe 5% of these words into my everyday speech. “Incorrigible” made the cut. “Lugubrious” too. But most of them remain like museum pieces — admired and listed but rarely handled. Even if I never use “eidolon” in conversation, the very act of noticing, recording and revising it interrupts the slide into passive, semi-skimmed attention. I find myself reaching less often for the same tired handful of adjectives, and more often for something precise and muscular. Few things are more satisfying than digging the exact word you were searching for — like finding the missing puzzle piece that locks the picture into place. In an era when our devices siphon off our attention with pitiless efficiency, it feels innovative to use mine as a tool for slow thinking. And it has given me back something I feared I’d lost — the pleasure of exercising a mind that, after years of loose scrolling, is finally waking up again. 24. What led to the author’s loss of deep concentration? A. The decrease of reading. B. Lack of nutritious books. C. Constant use of a smartphone. D. Too much endurance training. 25. Why does the author keep the word list? A. To improve the flexibility of brain. B. To help to avoid digital distractions. C. To show off the advanced vocabulary. D. To record words from novels and articles. 26. What makes the author satisfied? A. Using accurate words. B. Improving the attention. C. Losing the puzzle piece. D. Mastering uncommon words. 27. What does the underlined expression “siphon off” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Call off. B. Draw off. C. Boost up. D. Wind up. C Bioluminescence, nature’s own light produced through chemical reactions in living cells, is best known for its dramatic displays in the deep ocean, where roughly 90 percent of marine creatures can glow (发光) to communicate, attract food, or escape from enemies. Yet this phenomenon is not limited to the darkest depths. The soft cold blue light from bioluminescent algae (发光的藻类) like P. lunula occasionally lights up the ocean waves at night, though it normally fades in just an instant when disturbed. What if we could use this natural light and make it last longer? That ambitious question drives researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder, aiming to replace electricity-powered lighting with living organisms. Unlike traditional artificial glows that rely on dangerous chemicals and consume fossil-fueled electricity, bioluminescent algae offer a harmless, carbon-negative alternative. Led by civil engineer Wil Srubar, the team conducted carefully controlled laboratory experiments to investigate how P. lunula responds to different chemical environments. They tested acidic solutions and basic solutions (碱性溶液), discovering both could cause sustained light far longer than their natural flashes. Acidic exposure produced bright light lasting up to 25 minutes, while basic conditions created a softer and less concentrated glow. “This is the first time we’ve figured out how to keep algae glowing continuously for weeks,” said co-author Giulia Brachi. The researchers went further, placing the algae into naturally sourced, 3D-printed hydrogel (水凝胶) structures of various shapes. Remarkably, the combination of the hydrogel environment and harmless chemicals allowed the algae to survive and glow steadily for weeks. After four weeks, the acid-treated samples in hydrogel still maintained 75 percent of their original brightness. The potential applications are far-reaching. These living lights could power autonomous robots and space exploration equipment without batteries. They might also serve as water quality sensors, changing their glow in response to harmful pollutants. Most critically, these algae absorb carbon dioxide while producing light, which helps to reduce the net emissions compared to conventional lighting. As Srubar noted, “This discovery paves the way for creating a new generation of sustainable living materials and devices.” 28. What do we know about P. lunula? A. It flashes when disturbed. B. It inhabits the deep ocean. C. It brightens sea waves at times. D. It generates bright blue light. 29. For what purpose did the researchers conduct the experiments? A. To test various chemical solutions. B. To develop biological light sources. C. To reduce carbon dioxide emissions. D. To produce bioluminescent blue light. 30. What do the experiments indicate? A. Acid glows last four weeks. B. Base glows fade far faster. C. 3D prints create long glows. D. Two factors make long glows. 31. Which might be the best title for the text? A. Living Lights Reshape Future Lighting B. Hydrogel Improves Algae-Based Lighting C. Glowing Algae Offers Eco-friendly Lighting D. Chemicals Help Algae Produce Steady Glow D As China steps into the busy summer harvest season across vast northern grain-producing areas, advanced smart agricultural technologies are thoroughly changing the traditional way of grain planting and harvesting. Instead of depending purely on farmers’ limited practical experience and unpredictable changeable weather conditions, modern farming now relies heavily on BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, artificial intelligence, various sensors and intelligent farm equipment to steadily boost overall agricultural productivity. Equipped with advanced BeiDou positioning modules, self-driving harvesters and intelligent tractors can carry out complicated field work with centimeter-level precision. They can independently set reasonable working paths, avoid hidden field obstacles and finish reaping ripe wheat steadily without frequent human supervision. Besides intelligent ground machinery, large numbers of agricultural drones (无人机) are widely put into use for daily field management. They can conduct precise pesticide spraying (喷洒) and scientific fertilizer application efficiently, which effectively cuts down the waste of water resources and chemical agents, and greatly saves precious human labor as well. To further promote orderly and standardized farm work during the busy harvest period, local agricultural authorities have built complete unified digital farm management platforms. These platforms gather real-time information including soil humidity, crop growth situation and pest distribution through professional field sensors. Professional agricultural technicians can carefully analyze the collected data and offer targeted farming suggestions to farmers in remote rural areas. What’s more, newly popular agricultural AI large models can further optimize the overall arrangement of intelligent farm tools, making the whole summer harvest work more systematic and highly efficient. Despite its bright long-term development prospect, the large-scale popularization of smart farming still meets certain obvious difficulties. High purchase cost of intelligent devices and the severe shortage of young skilled agricultural technicians remain two major obstacles in rural areas. Even so, there is no doubt that digital farming technology will keep upgrading, effectively guarantee national food security and lead traditional agriculture toward a more modernized and sustainable future. 32. What contributes to improving modern farming efficiency? A. More labor input. B. Smart technology. C. Predictable weather. D. Traditional experience. 33. What do agricultural drones bring to farming? A. Abandoning chemical use partly. B. Boosting crop yield and quality. C. Cutting down platform building costs. D. Saving resources and manpower. 34. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The history of smart agriculture. B. The necessity of using AI in farming. C. The working principle of digital platforms. D. The role of smart agriculture in harvest. 35. What does the author think of the future of smart agriculture? A. Promising. B. Doubtful. C. Concerning. D. Unclear. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cybercrime refers to any type of criminal activity that involves the use of computers, computer networks, or other digital technologies to commit or facilitate illegal activities. These crimes can range from the theft of personal and financial data to complicated attacks on basic facilities, such as power systems or financial systems. ____36____ With a few smart habits and tools, netizen can stay protected. Creating complex passwords is your first line of defense. Avoid using common phrases, birthdays, or easily guessable numbers. Instead, use a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. ____37____ If one gets exposed, the rest are at risk. Cybercriminals often make use of known software bugs. That’s why software companies constantly release patches (补丁) to close those gaps. Make sure your operating system, antivirus programs, browsers, and even mobile apps are up to date. Enable auto-updates when possible. ____38____ Phishing (钓鱼) emails remain one of the most common cyberattack methods. These emails often look legal and may even appear to come from trusted brands or coworkers. Always double-check the sender’s email address. Stop at links to see where they really lead. If you’re unsure, contact the sender directly through a different channel before clicking anything. ____39____ These tools can create false emails, clone voices in phone calls, or generate realistic videos to impersonate trusted individuals. Always verify unexpected requests for money, credentials, or sensitive information, especially if they claim urgency. Use a separate and known method to confirm. Cybercrime isn’t just rising. It’s evolving. Attacks are getting more frequent, more complicated, and more damaging. ____40____ It’s a wake-up call for every business leader, organization, and individual who operates online. Cybersecurity is no longer a technical add-on. It’s a core part of staying in business and staying trusted. A. Don’t reuse them across different sites. B. This isn’t just a warning bell for IT teams. C. Cybercrime can hit anyone, but most threats are preventable. D. Deceivers now use AI to imitate voices, faces, and writing styles. E. Always back up your important data to an external drive or cloud service. F. Using a password manager can help you generate and store complex passwords. G. Don’t ignore those system restart reminders usually caused by important patches. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Something could have turned into a tragedy. Instead, it became a powerful reminder that courage often ___41___ from the most unexpected sources — sometimes from children. The ___42___ happened in an instant. A Mississippi school bus driver, Leah Taylor, ___43___ a heart attack while driving students home. She suddenly passed out, and the bus began ___44___ dangerously off the road. Without a second’s delay, seventh-grader Jackson directly ___45___ forward, grabbed the wheel, and fought desperately to keep the bus on track. At the same time, sixth-grader Clark ___46___ himself toward the brake pedal (刹车踏板) and stepped on it with all his ___47___ — a brave and fearless act that stopped the speeding vehicle just in time. “It nearly threw me through the windshield,” Clark ___48___. Their lightning-fast, perfectly timed actions brought the bus to an unsteady but ___49___ standstill. As the bus stopped, other students swiftly ___50___ their attention to assisting Taylor. Kayleigh calmly dialed emergency number, while Destiny ___51___ spotted the medicine in Taylor’s hand. “I knew that was exactly what she needed,” Destiny explained. They also bravely kept the rest of the children ___52___ until first responders arrived. Taylor later expressed her ___53___ to each of them. The school principal hoped the story would challenge negative ___54___ about today’s youth. Indeed, when adults might have frozen ___55___, these ordinary children rose to the moment — proving that heroism is not a matter of age, but of heart and instinct. 41. A. breaks B. springs C. differs D. benefits 42. A. truth B. pressure C. surprise D. crisis 43. A. started B. experienced C. developed D. suffered 44. A. waving B. staying C. wandering D. escaping 45. A. struggled B. continued C. rushed D. turned 46. A. threw B. pulled C. controlled D. adapted 47. A. weight B. strength C. opportunity D. courage 48. A. recalled B. imagined C. admitted D. guaranteed 49. A. convenient B. rewarding C. soft D. safe 50. A. devoted B. switched C. caught D. spared 51. A. occasionally B. casually C. instantly D. deliberately 52. A. calm B. real C. proud D. ashamed 53. A. tolerance B. gratitude C. sympathy D. praise 54. A. instructions B. evaluations C. experiments D. assumptions 55. A. in panic B. in surprise C. with relief D. with regret 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During this year’s Labor Day holiday, a micro-short drama series named ENEMY went viral online, ____56____ (attract) over 760 million views. At first glance, it seems like a survival-game thriller. However, beneath the surface ____57____ (lie) a tragic love story from another lifetime. The story follows two traditional Chinese opera performers ____58____ were forced by Japanese invaders to perform in a play during the Nanjing Massacre (屠杀). In their past lives, the two characters were childhood companions and lovers. ____59____ the backdrop (背景) of war, the couple pretended to obey while secretly planning their resistance. Ultimately, they chose to poison ____60____ (they) and their enemies, dying together on stage. Remarkably, this viral hit was created by just two young content creators with ____61____ limited budget. They handled nearly every aspect of production themselves, even making costumes by hand ____62____ (recreate) the Republican-era China. Their efforts paid off when the series became an unexpected hit. The popularity reflects young ____63____ (audience) growing appetite for sincere storytelling. In an era filled with AI-generated contents, viewers are still drawn to stories ____64____ (shape) by genuine creative devotion. The success proves that audiences value emotional depth and authenticity (真实性) over flashy production. It is this combination of historical ____65____ (accurate) and heartfelt storytelling that has touched millions of viewers across China. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 66. 假定你是李华，外教Chris对于你们的劳动课程（labor courses）很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）介绍劳动课的情况； （2）你的收获与感受。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My name is Caisuojia, and I work at the Sonam Dargye Protection Station deep in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve, 4,470 meters above sea level. The “children” I look after are not human kids — they are baby Tibetan antelopes, rescued from injuries, accidents, or separation from their mothers during the long migration. Every year from May to July, pregnant female antelopes travel hundreds of kilometers to give birth near Zonag Lake. On their way back, some calves (幼崽) fall behind and get separated from the herd. Our station has 13 caretakers, and saving these fragile lives is what we do. This year, we rescued eight calves. Among them, one was my special responsibility. We named him Norbu — “treasure” in Tibetan — because he arrived so weak that we feared he might not survive. I will never forget those early days. Every morning, I prepared Norbu’s milk with the same care a parent gives their own baby. Each bottle had to be disinfected (消毒) with hot water and carefully dried. Before feeding him, I would squeeze a few drops onto the back of my hand to test the temperature — too hot would burn him, too cold might make him sick. Day by day, Norbu grew stronger. As he grew older, we began taking him out on the grassland for short periods, letting him learn to sense the wind for danger. He learned to recognize my footsteps. When I approached his pen, he would lift his head and gaze at me with those gentle, dark eyes. On cold nights, I would check on him before going to bed, making sure he was warm and safe. Over the months, a bond formed between us — something beyond caretaker and animal, something closer to family. But according to the rules of our station, rescued antelopes must be released back into the wild once they turn two years old. They belong to Hoh Xil, not to us. I knew this. I had always known this. Yet as Norbu’s second birthday drew near, a quiet ache grew inside my heart. Every morning when I looked at him, the thought of separation would wash over me like the cold wind across the plateau. The day would come — sooner than I was ready for. 注意： （1）续写词数应为 150 左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One morning, my colleagues told me it was time to set Norbu free. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As I watched him disappear, something changed inside me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $