Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元话题（难忘的经历）阅读回答问题进阶练12篇-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“难忘的经历”话题，通过12篇分层阅读材料系统训练阅读回答问题能力，实现从基础信息提取到综合语言运用的进阶。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础入门训练|4篇|以细节题为主，如“交通方式”“原因分析”，答案直接源于文本|围绕日常经历（旅行、校园、家庭），通过简单情境培养信息定位能力，夯实语言能力基础| |进阶拓展训练|4篇|增加词数限制（≤5/10词）、复杂情境（如旅行意外），需整合信息|拓展跨文化经历（如西藏、爱尔兰旅行），训练精准表达与逻辑梳理，提升思维品质| |能力综合实践|4篇|含推理题（如“雨持续多久”）、开放题（续写结尾、分享经历）|结合团队合作、善意主题，融合分析、创造等思维，发展学习能力与文化意识|

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元话题（难忘的经历）阅读回答问题进阶练12篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练4篇 Last winter, I took a trip to Sanya with my friends. We flew there. We had a good time. On the first day, we rode along Haibin Road at sunset (日落). The sea wind blew our hair kindly. It was quite relaxing. When we stopped at a food stand, we saw a ten-year-old boy. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. Those gifts were beautiful paintings of dolphins. He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life. I was deeply touched. How kind the boy was! On the second day, my friends and I got up very early in the morning because we didn’t want to miss the sunrise (日出). We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00. It was kind of cold and everything was quiet. But later, the sun climbed up little by little and the sky turned from yellow to orange. The sea water kept moving with a bit of sunshine and the white birds flew across the blue sea. We enjoyed the colorful sunrise together. What a nice morning it was! Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. They have become a colorful "painting" in my mind! 1．How did the writer and his friends go to Sanya? 2．Why did the boy draw dolphins? 3．What was the weather like when the writer and his friends got to Haitang Bay? 4．What does the writer always remember about Sanya? 5．Was the boy nine years old or ten years old? What do you think of him? 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 My father taught us in a very different way. On the first day of my junior school, my father gave me a map with street names and directions (方向) on it. He told me how to walk to the school. My school was a little far away. My father said, “My dear son, I wrote everything you need to know on the map. Read it and follow the directions. Don’t run, and don’t turn back.” Then he kissed me and said goodbye. I didn’t know how many nervous moments I had or how long it took me to get there. But I remembered how I felt when I saw my school. I was so happy that I jumped up and down. But I felt sorry because I couldn’t share my happiness with my father. He wasn’t there when I got home and I went to sleep before he got home. The next day he saw me and said, “Hi, dear, did you have fun at school yesterday?” I said “Yes” and waited for him to ask what happened yesterday. But he didn’t do it. I was sad for a long time. Years later, I finally understood my father. He followed me the whole way to school that day. When he saw me jump up and down at the school gate, he felt just as happy as I did. 1．What did the writer’s father give him on the first day of junior school? 2．How did the writer go to school? 3．How did the writer feel when he saw his school, nervous or happy? 4．Why did the writer feel sorry? 5．What did the writer’s father do that day according to the last paragraph? 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Li Ming’s family went camping last weekend. They drove to a forest park. When they got there, it was already afternoon. Li Ming and his father quickly set up the tent. His mother prepared dinner. After dinner, Li Ming went for a walk in the forest. But he walked too far and lost his way. He was very afraid. He didn’t know what to do. Then he remembered his father’s words. “If you get lost in the forest, don’t worry. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your way back. Let your family find you.” So he sat down under a tree. Li Ming shouted for help, but no one answered. He thought for a while and then had an idea. He made some marks (标记) on the trees along the way he walked. Finally, Li Ming heard his parents’ voices. He followed the marks he made and found his way back to the tent. His parents were very happy to see him. They hugged him tightly. 1．Where did Li Ming’s family go camping last weekend? 2．What did Li Ming and his father do when they got to the forest park? 3．Why did Li Ming get lost in the forest? 4．What did Li Ming do when he found he was lost? 5．How did Li Ming find his way back to the tent? My classmates and I went on a school trip to a farm last Friday. It was tiring but full of fun! In the morning, we walked around the farm and saw big tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other vegetables. The farmer told us how the vegetables go from the field to our tables. I was really interested in it because I only saw them in books before. Then we went straight to work. First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to do it well. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps the plants grow more fruit. Later, we watered all the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. I learned an important thing that day: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of a saying: “Every grain comes from hard work.” The farmer let us take some vegetables home. My mom cooked them for dinner, and they were fresh and delicious. They certainly taste better when you work for them! Last Friday was really a day to remember. 根据语篇内容，请用英语回答下列问题，并将正确的答案写在相应的横线上。 1．Where did the writer go for the school trip? 2．How did the writer feel about the school trip? 3．What helps the tomato plants grow more fruit? 4．What saying did the writer think of after the trip? 5．Why did the vegetables they took from the farm taste better? 进阶拓展训练4篇 Tom is a middle school teacher. He is an American. He likes travelling. He knows that Lhasa (拉萨) is one of the most beautiful places in the world. So he travelled to Lhasa with his friend. After arriving in Beijing by plane, they bought two train tickets from Beijing to Lhasa. The train left Beijing at 8:00 p. m. on Monday. When the train was running in Xizang, Tom and his friend were happy to see the blue sky, white clouds and many birds. Everything there was so beautiful. Then Tom saw many people riding horses. So he asked the man next to him, “What are they doing?” “They are joining a horse-riding race. They hold the race in August every year,” the man answered. After arriving in Lhasa, Tom and his friend saw Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) and visited the Potala Palace (布达拉宫). They had a good time in Lhasa. 1．Where does Tom come from? (不超过5个词) 2．When do people in Xizang hold the horse-riding race every year? (不超过5个词) 3．What did Tom and his friend do in Lhasa? (不超过10个词) I took a trip to Ireland (爱尔兰) last weekend with my family. I didn’t enjoy the trip because a lot of bad things happened. First, my brother left his passport (护照) at home, and we missed our plane to Dublin. Mom wasn’t very happy with him. Luckily, there was another plane and we got on that one. When we took our things away in Dublin, my dad’s big bag wasn’t there. The airline company (航空公司) said they would try to help us find it. Then we took a bus to the camping place. We arrived late on Saturday evening, and we were very tired. We put up our tents in the dark. But in the middle of the night, my tent fell down. I had to sleep in my sleeping bag. The next day we went on a boat trip to an island (岛). The trip took two hours. When we arrived, it started to rain, so we sat in a coffee shop all morning, and then we took a boat back. It was really a terrible trip! 1．How did the writer get to Dublin? 2．Whose bag was lost? 3．When did they get to the camping place? 4．Where did the writer sleep at last? 5．What did the writer think of the trip? 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Mrs. Smith is from England. She likes travelling very much, but she never stays in England for her holidays. She enjoys visiting other countries and learning about different cultures. Last month, she visited China for the first time. First, she went to Beijing. She thought it was a very beautiful city with a long history. She visited Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, and the Great Wall. She took many wonderful photos and enjoyed the amazing scenery. Then, she flew to Shanghai. She found it was a modern city with many tall buildings and bright lights. She was excited to see the busy streets and beautiful night views. Finally, she went to Chengdu. She liked Sichuan food very much, so she decided to stay in Chengdu for another three days. The food was spicy but really delicious. In Chengdu, Mrs. Smith also visited a teahouse. She tried many kinds of tea and learned about Chinese tea culture, and even watched a traditional tea performance. Mrs. Smith had a great time in China. She thinks China is a wonderful country. She hopes to visit China again soon. 1．Where does Mrs. Smith often spend her holidays? 2．When did Mrs. Smith visit China for the first time? 3．How did Mrs. Smith go to Shanghai? 4．Why did Mrs. Smith decide to stay in Chengdu for another three days? 5．What does Mrs. Smith think of China? An Unforgettable Lesson of Kindness I’m Wu Yue. Last Thursday, an unexpected accident happened to me during the break time. While I was cutting a piece of cardboard, the knife slipped and cut my left palm badly. Blood started to pour out, and I felt a sharp pain. I was so scared that I almost cried. Just when I didn’t know what to do, luckily, my deskmate Gao Liang spotted me immediately. He jumped into action. He remembered the first aid skills he had learned in a summer camp. He stayed calm. He instructed me to raise my left hand and then pressed some clean tissues on the wound to stop the bleeding. His quick action really helped me a lot. My class teacher Ms. Pan was told what had happened to me and came over as quickly as she could. After looking at my left palm, she realized the cut was too serious, so she took me to the school medical room without delay. The medical staff carefully cleaned the wound. Because the wound was large, they said I needed to go to the hospital for stitches (缝针). At that time, the roads were very crowded. My wound needed immediate treatment, so my teacher made a quick decision—she called the emergency number. Soon an ambulance came and drove me to the hospital. The doctor there gave me several stitches. Finally, my left palm was properly treated. Looking back, this experience. ___________________________________________________________________Task 1 Answer the questions. 1．What happened to Wu Yue while she was cutting cardboard? 2．How did Gao Liang help Wu Yue stop her wound from bleeding? 3．Why did Wu Yue’s teacher call the emergency number? 4．What does the underlined part “He jumped into action” mean? It means Task 2 5．In about 30 words, write an ending to the story. Looking back, this experience 能力综合实践4篇 In the morning, we went camping in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were looking forward to a wonderful two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a rain. Unluckily, we didn’t bring an umbrella. We ran away but we couldn’t find a place to hide (隐藏). We had to make a quick decision because it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to shelter us from the rain, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we weren’t able to make a fire, because everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this camping trip is team spirit.      根据语篇内容，回答问题。 1．Where did they go camping? 2．When did they finish their picnic? 3．Why weren’t they able to make a fire? 4．How long did the rain last? 5．What’s the most important thing that the writer has learned from the camping trip? 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 A man always bought oranges from an old lady in the market. After he paid for them, he would always pick one and taste it. Then he would say to the lady, “It’s sour (酸的).” And he would hand over the orange to the old lady. The old lady would taste it and say, “It’s sweet.” Then, the man would go away. The man’s wife always saw this. One day, she asked, “The oranges are sweet. Why do you say they are sour every time?” The man said, “The old lady sells oranges but never eats them. I just want to get her to eat one without losing her money.” A young man who sold vegetables next to the old lady saw this. He asked, “Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always secretly give some more oranges to him. Why?” With a smile on her face, the old lady said, “He just wants me to eat an orange. I know that. So I give him some more.” Kindness is easy. Everybody can be a kind person. Just think about how you can spread (传播) kindness and make someone’s whole day a lot better. 1．Where did the man always buy oranges from an old lady? (不超过5个词) 2．What did the old lady give the man secretly? (不超过5个词) 3．What can we learn from the passage? (不超过15个词) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 My name is Lisa. I am in Grade 7 now. I live in New York with my parents and brother. When I was little, I loved watching my mum make popcorn. One night, my brother and I wanted to eat popcorn. Mum put a pan on the stove and started to make popcorn for us. We waited excitedly. Then Mum shook the pan over the stove. Pop! Pop! Pop! Finally, the pan was filled with popcorn. Later, we all came to the living room. Dad sat in his chair, while Mum, my brother and I sat on the sofa. We watched TV shows and shared the popcorn. Now I can’t remember the shows, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn and the joy of being with my family. They made me feel happy and safe. I think the little moments like this matter most. So remember to enjoy the small moments with your family and the love that comes with them. 1．How many people are there in Lisa’s family? 2．Who wanted to eat popcorn that night? 3．Where did Lisa’s dad sit in the living room that night? 4．What did they do when they were in the living room? 5．What does Lisa remember most about that night? 6．Think about your own life and share a similar small moment with your family. What happened? How did it make you feel? Last winter holiday, my family and I planned to go on a one-day trip to a beautiful lake. We wanted to go boating, take photos and have a happy picnic. We were sure to have a perfect (完美的) day. We were excited on the way, so we didn’t find out we took the wrong bus. Finally, we arrived at a small and quiet village instead of (而不是) the lake. At first, we felt a little unhappy. We thought our trip was ruined (毁了). However, as we walked on the small roads with green trees and saw many cute houses, we found the village was very lovely. A friendly farmer asked us to have a rest in his house. He gave us fresh fruit and hot water. We played with his little dog and took many funny photos. We didn’t go boating or have our picnic, but we enjoyed talking with the kind farmer and learning about village life. When we got home, we were tired but happy. From this trip, I learned that the best trip may not be a perfect one, but one with unexpected (意想不到的) fun. 1．Where did the writer and his family plan to go last winter holiday? 2．Why did they arrive at a small and quiet village? 3．What did the friendly farmer give them? 4．How did they feel when they got home? 5．According to the writer, what is the best trip like? 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元话题（难忘的经历）阅读回答问题进阶练12篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练4篇 Last winter, I took a trip to Sanya with my friends. We flew there. We had a good time. On the first day, we rode along Haibin Road at sunset (日落). The sea wind blew our hair kindly. It was quite relaxing. When we stopped at a food stand, we saw a ten-year-old boy. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. Those gifts were beautiful paintings of dolphins. He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life. I was deeply touched. How kind the boy was! On the second day, my friends and I got up very early in the morning because we didn’t want to miss the sunrise (日出). We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00. It was kind of cold and everything was quiet. But later, the sun climbed up little by little and the sky turned from yellow to orange. The sea water kept moving with a bit of sunshine and the white birds flew across the blue sea. We enjoyed the colorful sunrise together. What a nice morning it was! Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. They have become a colorful "painting" in my mind! 1．How did the writer and his friends go to Sanya? 2．Why did the boy draw dolphins? 3．What was the weather like when the writer and his friends got to Haitang Bay? 4．What does the writer always remember about Sanya? 5．Was the boy nine years old or ten years old? What do you think of him? 【答案】1．They flew there. 2．Because he wanted people to take care of sea life. 3．It was kind of cold. 4．The sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. 5．He was ten years old. He is kind because he wants to protect sea life. 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年冬天和朋友去三亚旅行的经历。作者回忆了第一天在海边遇到一个画海豚的小男孩，以及第二天早起看日出的美好时光，表达了作者对这次旅行的难忘之情。 1．根据第一段中“We flew there.”可知，他们是坐飞机去的。故填They flew there. 2．根据第一段中“He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life.”可知，他希望人们关爱海洋生物。故填Because he wanted people to take care of sea life. 3．根据第二段中“We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00. It was kind of cold.”可知，天气有点冷。故填It was kind of cold. 4．根据第三段中“I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there.”可知，他永远不会忘记那里的日出、日落和善良的人们。故填The sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. 5．根据第一段中“a ten-year-old boy”可知，男孩十岁。第二问是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章中对男孩的描述合理作答即可。参考答案：He is kind because he wants to protect sea life. 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 My father taught us in a very different way. On the first day of my junior school, my father gave me a map with street names and directions (方向) on it. He told me how to walk to the school. My school was a little far away. My father said, “My dear son, I wrote everything you need to know on the map. Read it and follow the directions. Don’t run, and don’t turn back.” Then he kissed me and said goodbye. I didn’t know how many nervous moments I had or how long it took me to get there. But I remembered how I felt when I saw my school. I was so happy that I jumped up and down. But I felt sorry because I couldn’t share my happiness with my father. He wasn’t there when I got home and I went to sleep before he got home. The next day he saw me and said, “Hi, dear, did you have fun at school yesterday?” I said “Yes” and waited for him to ask what happened yesterday. But he didn’t do it. I was sad for a long time. Years later, I finally understood my father. He followed me the whole way to school that day. When he saw me jump up and down at the school gate, he felt just as happy as I did. 1．What did the writer’s father give him on the first day of junior school? 2．How did the writer go to school? 3．How did the writer feel when he saw his school, nervous or happy? 4．Why did the writer feel sorry? 5．What did the writer’s father do that day according to the last paragraph? 【答案】1．A map with street names and directions on it. 2．He walked to school by himself./On foot. 3．Happy./He felt happy. 4．Because he couldn’t share his happiness with his father. 5．He followed the writer the whole way to school that day. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者父亲在其上初中第一天独特的教育方式，父亲让作者自己看地图去学校，多年后作者才明白父亲其实一路跟着自己。 1．根据第一段“On the first day of my junior school, my father gave me a map with street names and directions (方向) on it.”可知，作者父亲在他上初中第一天给了他一张带有街道名称和方向的地图。故填A map with street names and directions on it. 2．根据第一段“He told me how to walk to the school.”以及后文作者自己按地图去学校可知，作者是自己步行去学校的。故填He walked to school by himself./On foot. 3．根据第二段“But I remembered how I felt when I saw my school. I was so happy that I jumped up and down.”可知，作者看到学校时很开心。故填Happy./He felt happy. 4．根据第二段“But I felt sorry because I couldn’t share my happiness with my father.”可知，作者感到遗憾是因为不能和父亲分享自己的快乐。故填Because he couldn’t share his happiness with his father. 5．根据最后一段“He followed me the whole way to school that day.”可知，作者父亲那天一路跟着作者去了学校。故填He followed the writer the whole way to school that day. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Li Ming’s family went camping last weekend. They drove to a forest park. When they got there, it was already afternoon. Li Ming and his father quickly set up the tent. His mother prepared dinner. After dinner, Li Ming went for a walk in the forest. But he walked too far and lost his way. He was very afraid. He didn’t know what to do. Then he remembered his father’s words. “If you get lost in the forest, don’t worry. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your way back. Let your family find you.” So he sat down under a tree. Li Ming shouted for help, but no one answered. He thought for a while and then had an idea. He made some marks (标记) on the trees along the way he walked. Finally, Li Ming heard his parents’ voices. He followed the marks he made and found his way back to the tent. His parents were very happy to see him. They hugged him tightly. 1．Where did Li Ming’s family go camping last weekend? 2．What did Li Ming and his father do when they got to the forest park? 3．Why did Li Ming get lost in the forest? 4．What did Li Ming do when he found he was lost? 5．How did Li Ming find his way back to the tent? 【答案】1．They went camping in a forest park. 2．They quickly set up the tent. 3．Because he walked too far. 4．He sat down under a tree, shouted for help and made some marks on the trees along the way he walked. 5．He followed the marks he made. 【导语】本文介绍了李明一家上周末去森林公园露营时，李明在森林中迷路后成功自救并回到营地的经历。 1．根据“Li Ming’s family went camping last weekend. They drove to a forest park.”可知，李明一家上周末去森林公园露营。故填They went camping in a forest park. 2．根据“Li Ming and his father quickly set up the tent.”可知，李明和爸爸很快搭起了一个帐篷。故填They quickly set up the tent. 3．根据“But he walked too far and lost his way.”可知，李明走得太远，迷路了。故填Because he walked too far. 4．根据“So he sat down under a tree.”及“Li Ming shouted for help, but no one answered. He thought for a while and then had an idea. He made some marks (标记) on the trees along the way he walked.”可知，他坐在一棵树下，大声呼救，并在沿途的树上做了一些标记。故填He sat down under a tree, shouted for help and made some marks on the trees along the way he walked. 5．根据“He followed the marks he made and found his way back to the tent.”可知，他顺着自己做的标记，找到了回帐篷的路。故填He followed the marks he made. My classmates and I went on a school trip to a farm last Friday. It was tiring but full of fun! In the morning, we walked around the farm and saw big tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other vegetables. The farmer told us how the vegetables go from the field to our tables. I was really interested in it because I only saw them in books before. Then we went straight to work. First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to do it well. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps the plants grow more fruit. Later, we watered all the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. I learned an important thing that day: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of a saying: “Every grain comes from hard work.” The farmer let us take some vegetables home. My mom cooked them for dinner, and they were fresh and delicious. They certainly taste better when you work for them! Last Friday was really a day to remember. 根据语篇内容，请用英语回答下列问题，并将正确的答案写在相应的横线上。 1．Where did the writer go for the school trip? 2．How did the writer feel about the school trip? 3．What helps the tomato plants grow more fruit? 4．What saying did the writer think of after the trip? 5．Why did the vegetables they took from the farm taste better? 【答案】1．The writer went to a farm for the school trip./The writer/He/She went to a farm./To a farm. 2．It was tiring but full of fun/enjoyable./Tiring but full of fun/enjoyable. 3．Cutting branches and leaves from tomato plants./Cutting branches and leaves. 4．Every grain comes from hard work. 5．Because they worked for them. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去一个农场进行学校旅行，从中理解了“粒粒皆辛苦”。 1．根据“My classmates and I went on a school trip to a farm last Friday”可知作者去了一个农场。故填The writer went to a farm for the school trip./The writer/He/She went to a farm./To a farm. 2．根据“It was tiring but full of fun”以及“It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands.”可知旅行很累人，但是充满了乐趣，作者很愉快。故填 It was tiring but full of fun/enjoyable./Tiring but full of fun/enjoyable. 3．根据“the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps the plants grow more fruit”可知从番茄植株上剪下枝叶有助于植物长出更多的果实。故填Cutting branches and leaves from tomato plants./Cutting branches and leaves. 4．根据“It made me think of a saying: ‘Every grain comes from hard work.’”可知作者想起了一句谚语：“每一粒粮食都来自辛勤劳动。”故填Every grain comes from hard work. 5．根据“They certainly taste better when you work for them! ”可知当你为它们工作时，它们的味道肯定会更好。故填Because they worked for them. 进阶拓展训练4篇 Tom is a middle school teacher. He is an American. He likes travelling. He knows that Lhasa (拉萨) is one of the most beautiful places in the world. So he travelled to Lhasa with his friend. After arriving in Beijing by plane, they bought two train tickets from Beijing to Lhasa. The train left Beijing at 8:00 p. m. on Monday. When the train was running in Xizang, Tom and his friend were happy to see the blue sky, white clouds and many birds. Everything there was so beautiful. Then Tom saw many people riding horses. So he asked the man next to him, “What are they doing?” “They are joining a horse-riding race. They hold the race in August every year,” the man answered. After arriving in Lhasa, Tom and his friend saw Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) and visited the Potala Palace (布达拉宫). They had a good time in Lhasa. 1．Where does Tom come from? (不超过5个词) 2．When do people in Xizang hold the horse-riding race every year? (不超过5个词) 3．What did Tom and his friend do in Lhasa? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．He comes from America. 2．In August every year. 3．They saw Tibetan antelopes and visited the Potala Palace. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了汤姆和他的朋友乘火车去拉萨，沿路看到的风景和到达拉萨看到了藏羚羊，并参观了布达拉宫。 1．根据第一段“Tom is a middle school teacher. He is an American.”可知，汤姆来自美国。故填He comes from America. 2．根据第二段“They are joining a horse-riding race. They hold the race in August every year.”可知，西藏人民每年在八月举行赛马比赛。故填In August every year. 3．根据第二段“After arriving in Lhasa,Tom and his friend saw Tibetan antelopes and visited the Potala Palace.”可知，汤姆和他的朋友在拉萨看到了藏羚羊，并参观了布达拉宫。故填They saw Tibetan antelopes and visited the Potala Palace. I took a trip to Ireland (爱尔兰) last weekend with my family. I didn’t enjoy the trip because a lot of bad things happened. First, my brother left his passport (护照) at home, and we missed our plane to Dublin. Mom wasn’t very happy with him. Luckily, there was another plane and we got on that one. When we took our things away in Dublin, my dad’s big bag wasn’t there. The airline company (航空公司) said they would try to help us find it. Then we took a bus to the camping place. We arrived late on Saturday evening, and we were very tired. We put up our tents in the dark. But in the middle of the night, my tent fell down. I had to sleep in my sleeping bag. The next day we went on a boat trip to an island (岛). The trip took two hours. When we arrived, it started to rain, so we sat in a coffee shop all morning, and then we took a boat back. It was really a terrible trip! 1．How did the writer get to Dublin? 2．Whose bag was lost? 3．When did they get to the camping place? 4．Where did the writer sleep at last? 5．What did the writer think of the trip? 【答案】1．By plane. 2．The writer’s dad’s. 3．Late on Saturday evening. 4．In a sleeping bag. 5．It was terrible. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周末和家人去爱尔兰旅行的糟糕经历，包括忘带护照、错过飞机、丢失行李、帐篷坍塌以及遇到大雨等一系列不顺心的事情。 1．根据“…we missed our plane to Dublin. Luckily, there was another plane and we got on that one.”可知，作者一家虽然错过了第一班飞机，但最终搭乘另一班飞机到达了都柏林。故填By plane. 2．根据“When we took our things away in Dublin, my dad’s big bag wasn’t there.”可知，在都柏林取行李时，作者父亲的大包不见了。故填The writer’s dad’s. 3．根据“We arrived late on Saturday evening, and we were very tired.”可知，他们是在周六傍晚很晚的时候到达露营地的。故填Late on Saturday evening. 4．根据“But in the middle of the night, my tent fell down. I had to sleep in my sleeping bag.”可知，因为帐篷在半夜塌了，所以作者最后睡在了睡袋里。故填In a sleeping bag. 5．根据“It was really a terrible trip!”可知，作者认为这次旅行真的很糟糕。故填It was terrible. 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Mrs. Smith is from England. She likes travelling very much, but she never stays in England for her holidays. She enjoys visiting other countries and learning about different cultures. Last month, she visited China for the first time. First, she went to Beijing. She thought it was a very beautiful city with a long history. She visited Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, and the Great Wall. She took many wonderful photos and enjoyed the amazing scenery. Then, she flew to Shanghai. She found it was a modern city with many tall buildings and bright lights. She was excited to see the busy streets and beautiful night views. Finally, she went to Chengdu. She liked Sichuan food very much, so she decided to stay in Chengdu for another three days. The food was spicy but really delicious. In Chengdu, Mrs. Smith also visited a teahouse. She tried many kinds of tea and learned about Chinese tea culture, and even watched a traditional tea performance. Mrs. Smith had a great time in China. She thinks China is a wonderful country. She hopes to visit China again soon. 1．Where does Mrs. Smith often spend her holidays? 2．When did Mrs. Smith visit China for the first time? 3．How did Mrs. Smith go to Shanghai? 4．Why did Mrs. Smith decide to stay in Chengdu for another three days? 5．What does Mrs. Smith think of China? 【答案】1．She often spends her holidays in other countries outside England. 2．Last month. 3．She went to Shanghai by plane/air. 4．Because she liked Sichuan food very much. 5．She thinks China is a wonderful country. 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自英国的Smith夫人的旅行经历，她热爱旅行，首次来到中国，先后游览了北京、上海和成都，体验了中国的城市风光、美食与文化，并对中国留下了美好的印象。 1．第一段提到“but she never stays in England for her holidays. She enjoys visiting other countries and learning about different cultures.”，说明她假期会去其他国家，而不是留在英国。 2．第二段提到“Last month, she visited China for the first time.”，明确说明了她第一次来中国的时间。 3．第二段提到“Then, she flew to Shanghai.”，“flew to”表示乘坐飞机前往，对应交通方式为by plane/air。 4．第三段提到“She liked Sichuan food very much, so she decided to stay in Chengdu for another three days.”，直接说明了她在成都多待三天的原因。 5．最后一段提到“She thinks China is a wonderful country.”，直接给出了她对中国的看法。 An Unforgettable Lesson of Kindness I’m Wu Yue. Last Thursday, an unexpected accident happened to me during the break time. While I was cutting a piece of cardboard, the knife slipped and cut my left palm badly. Blood started to pour out, and I felt a sharp pain. I was so scared that I almost cried. Just when I didn’t know what to do, luckily, my deskmate Gao Liang spotted me immediately. He jumped into action. He remembered the first aid skills he had learned in a summer camp. He stayed calm. He instructed me to raise my left hand and then pressed some clean tissues on the wound to stop the bleeding. His quick action really helped me a lot. My class teacher Ms. Pan was told what had happened to me and came over as quickly as she could. After looking at my left palm, she realized the cut was too serious, so she took me to the school medical room without delay. The medical staff carefully cleaned the wound. Because the wound was large, they said I needed to go to the hospital for stitches (缝针). At that time, the roads were very crowded. My wound needed immediate treatment, so my teacher made a quick decision—she called the emergency number. Soon an ambulance came and drove me to the hospital. The doctor there gave me several stitches. Finally, my left palm was properly treated. Looking back, this experience. ___________________________________________________________________Task 1 Answer the questions. 1．What happened to Wu Yue while she was cutting cardboard? 2．How did Gao Liang help Wu Yue stop her wound from bleeding? 3．Why did Wu Yue’s teacher call the emergency number? 4．What does the underlined part “He jumped into action” mean? It means Task 2 5．In about 30 words, write an ending to the story. Looking back, this experience 【答案】1．The knife slipped and cut her left palm badly. 2．He instructed her to raise her left hand and pressed some clean tissues on the wound to stop the bleeding. 3．Because the roads were very crowded and her wound needed immediate treatment. 4．He took immediate action to help Wu Yue. 5．taught me the true meaning of kindness and the importance of staying calm in an emergency. It also made me realize how precious the help from friends and teachers is, warming my heart all the time. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者吴悦在课间被刀割伤手掌后，同学、老师及医护人员及时伸出援手，让她感受到善意的难忘经历。 1．文章首段直接描述了事件：“While I was cutting a piece of cardboard, the knife slipped and cut my left palm badly.” 这是原文中对事件的直接陈述，因此该题为直接信息题。 2．文章第二段明确说明了高良止血的方法：“He instructed me to raise my left hand and then pressed some clean tissues on the wound to stop the bleeding.” 这是原文中关于急救措施的具体描述，可直接提取信息作答。 3．文章第四段交代了老师拨打急救电话的原因：“At that time, the roads were very crowded. My wound needed immediate treatment, so my teacher made a quick decision—she called the emergency number.” 这是原文中的直接因果说明，可据此作答。   4．划线部分“He jumped into action”出现在第二段，结合上下文，高良在发现吴悦受伤后立刻运用所学急救知识采取行动，该短语意为“他立刻行动起来”，这是根据上下文语境对短语含义的合理推断。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但需基于文章中“善意与帮助”的主题，结合自己对这次经历的感悟作答，合理表达经历带来的影响或收获即可。 能力综合实践4篇 In the morning, we went camping in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were looking forward to a wonderful two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a rain. Unluckily, we didn’t bring an umbrella. We ran away but we couldn’t find a place to hide (隐藏). We had to make a quick decision because it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to shelter us from the rain, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we weren’t able to make a fire, because everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this camping trip is team spirit.      根据语篇内容，回答问题。 1．Where did they go camping? 2．When did they finish their picnic? 3．Why weren’t they able to make a fire? 4．How long did the rain last? 5．What’s the most important thing that the writer has learned from the camping trip? 【答案】1．In Green Natural Park. 2．At one o’clock in the afternoon. 3．Because everything was wet. 4．For about/nearly four hours. 5．Team spirit. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友露营的经历及收获。 1．根据“In the morning, we went camping in Green Natural Park.”可知，他们去绿色自然公园露营。故填In Green Natural Park. 2．根据“However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy.”可知，野餐于下午一点结束。故填At one o’clock in the afternoon. 3．根据“But we weren’t able to make a fire, because everything was wet.”可知，因为所有东西都湿了，所以无法生火。故填Because everything was wet. 4．根据“However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a rain.”及“At about five o’clock, it stopped raining.”可知，这场雨从下午一点多持续到下午五点左右，共约四个小时。故填For about/nearly four hours. 5．根据“And the most important thing I’ve learned from this camping trip is team spirit.”可知，作者从这次露营中学到的最重要的是团队精神。故填Team spirit. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 A man always bought oranges from an old lady in the market. After he paid for them, he would always pick one and taste it. Then he would say to the lady, “It’s sour (酸的).” And he would hand over the orange to the old lady. The old lady would taste it and say, “It’s sweet.” Then, the man would go away. The man’s wife always saw this. One day, she asked, “The oranges are sweet. Why do you say they are sour every time?” The man said, “The old lady sells oranges but never eats them. I just want to get her to eat one without losing her money.” A young man who sold vegetables next to the old lady saw this. He asked, “Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always secretly give some more oranges to him. Why?” With a smile on her face, the old lady said, “He just wants me to eat an orange. I know that. So I give him some more.” Kindness is easy. Everybody can be a kind person. Just think about how you can spread (传播) kindness and make someone’s whole day a lot better. 1．Where did the man always buy oranges from an old lady? (不超过5个词) 2．What did the old lady give the man secretly? (不超过5个词) 3．What can we learn from the passage? (不超过15个词) 【答案】1．In the market. 2．Some more oranges. 3．Kindness is easy and can make someone’s day better. 【导语】本文讲述了一个男人通过假装说橘子酸的方式让卖橘子的老太太品尝橘子，而老太太也悄悄多给他一些橘子作为回报的故事。 1．根据“A man always bought oranges from an old lady in the market.”可知，他是在市场买橘子。故填In the market. 2．根据“I see you always secretly give some more oranges to him.”可知，老太太悄悄多给男人一些橘子。故填Some more oranges. 3．根据“Kindness is easy. Everybody can be a kind person. Just think about how you can spread (传播) kindness and make someone’s whole day a lot better.”可知，我们学到了善意很简单，足以点亮他人的一天。故填Kindness is easy and can make someone’s day better. 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 My name is Lisa. I am in Grade 7 now. I live in New York with my parents and brother. When I was little, I loved watching my mum make popcorn. One night, my brother and I wanted to eat popcorn. Mum put a pan on the stove and started to make popcorn for us. We waited excitedly. Then Mum shook the pan over the stove. Pop! Pop! Pop! Finally, the pan was filled with popcorn. Later, we all came to the living room. Dad sat in his chair, while Mum, my brother and I sat on the sofa. We watched TV shows and shared the popcorn. Now I can’t remember the shows, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn and the joy of being with my family. They made me feel happy and safe. I think the little moments like this matter most. So remember to enjoy the small moments with your family and the love that comes with them. 1．How many people are there in Lisa’s family? 2．Who wanted to eat popcorn that night? 3．Where did Lisa’s dad sit in the living room that night? 4．What did they do when they were in the living room? 5．What does Lisa remember most about that night? 6．Think about your own life and share a similar small moment with your family. What happened? How did it make you feel? 【答案】1．Four. 2．Lisa and her brother. 3．He sat in his chair. 4．They watched TV shows and shared the popcorn. 5．She remembers the smell of the popcorn and the joy of being with her family. 6． Last Sunday, my family and I went for a walk in the park after dinner. We talked and laughed all the way. It made me feel warm and happy. 答案不唯一 【导语】本文讲述了Lisa回忆童年时与家人一起做爆米花、看电视的温馨时刻，强调了家庭中小小瞬间的重要性。 1．第一段提到“My name is Lisa…I live in New York with my parents and brother.”，Lisa和父母、哥哥住在一起，因此家里有四口人。 2．第二段提到“One night, my brother and I wanted to eat popcorn.”，那天晚上Lisa和哥哥想吃爆米花。 3．第三段提到“Dad sat in his chair”，爸爸坐在椅子上。 4．第三段提到“We watched TV shows and shared the popcorn.”他们在客厅看电视节目并分享爆米花。 5．第三段提到“but I still remember the smell of the popcorn and the joy of being with my family”，Lisa记得最清楚的是爆米花的气味和与家人在一起的快乐。 6．开放性题目，答案不唯一。需分享自己与家人的温馨瞬间并说明感受，合理即可。 Last winter holiday, my family and I planned to go on a one-day trip to a beautiful lake. We wanted to go boating, take photos and have a happy picnic. We were sure to have a perfect (完美的) day. We were excited on the way, so we didn’t find out we took the wrong bus. Finally, we arrived at a small and quiet village instead of (而不是) the lake. At first, we felt a little unhappy. We thought our trip was ruined (毁了). However, as we walked on the small roads with green trees and saw many cute houses, we found the village was very lovely. A friendly farmer asked us to have a rest in his house. He gave us fresh fruit and hot water. We played with his little dog and took many funny photos. We didn’t go boating or have our picnic, but we enjoyed talking with the kind farmer and learning about village life. When we got home, we were tired but happy. From this trip, I learned that the best trip may not be a perfect one, but one with unexpected (意想不到的) fun. 1．Where did the writer and his family plan to go last winter holiday? 2．Why did they arrive at a small and quiet village? 3．What did the friendly farmer give them? 4．How did they feel when they got home? 5．According to the writer, what is the best trip like? 【答案】1．They planned to go on a one-day trip to a beautiful lake. 2．Because they took the wrong bus. 3．He gave them fresh fruit and hot water. 4．They felt tired but happy. 5．The best trip may not be a perfect one, but one with unexpected fun. 【导语】本文讲述作者一家寒假计划去美丽湖泊一日游，因坐错公交意外来到一个小村庄；原本以为旅途被毁，却在乡村收获了淳朴人情和意外乐趣。 1．第一段“Last winter holiday, my family and I planned to go on a one-day trip to a beautiful lake.”说明了作者及家人原计划的旅行地，直接提取地点信息。 2．第二段“We were excited on the way, so we didn’t find out we took the wrong bus.”说明他们到达一个小的、安静的村庄的原因，直接提取信息。 3．第三段“A friendly farmer asked us to have a rest in his house. He gave us fresh fruit and hot water.”说明农民所给之物，直接提取信息。 4．倒数第二段“When we got home, we were tired but happy.”说明了作者的心情，答案几乎是原文引述。 5．最后一段“From this trip, I learned that the best trip may not be a perfect one, but one with unexpected fun.”说明了旅途中最好的部分，直接提取信息。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $