上海市闵行区2025-2026学年八年级英语第二学期5月学情自测试卷

2026闵行区 八年级第画学期 英语五月月考试卷 Part1 Listening(第一部分听力)25% A.Listen to the sentences and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图 片)(5分) ()1.A )2.A. )3.A 】5.wA B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear..(根据你听到 的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分) ()6.A.Sportswear. B.A black dress. C.Dancing clothes ()7.A.Throw them away. B.Sell them online. C.Donate them to charity. ()8.A.Because of heavy rain. B.Because of strong wind. C.Because of a power cut ()9.A.He argued with a friend.B.Hc failed the test. C.He lost his voice. 八年级英语学科 第1页共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅APP ()10.A.He is brave. B.He is trustworthy. C.He is careless. C.Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question.(根据听到的短文内 容，选出最恰当的答案)(5分) ()11.What is Penelope's job now? A.A photographer. B.A travel guide. C.A travel influencer. )12.How did people get to know Penelope? A.Through TV interviews.B.Through social media posts.C.Through photo exhibitions. )13.Why does Penelope wake up early? A.To exercise. B.To catch flights. C.To avoid crowds. )14.What does Penelope enjoy most about her job? A.Sharing perfect pictures.B.Meeting new people. C.Get likes from fans. ()15.What makes her job difficult? A.Travel stress and tiredness.B.Evening photo-editing pressure. C.Demands from travel companies. D.Listen to the passage and complete the notes.(听短文，根据听到的内容完成笔记。每空 格不超过三个词)(10分) A flood in Northern Vietnam Date:on (16 Areas affected:Lao Cai and Yen Bai provinces,etc. Number of deaths: (17) died Damage caused: 3,000 houses were damaged and destroyed ●large areas of 18) were lost roads and bridges were damaged Economic loss:more than_ (19) US dollars Temporary shelters:schools,community centres and_ (20) in safer areas Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)30% I.Read the following passage and choose the best answer.(阅读下面短文，选择最恰当的答 案)(10分) Shanghai Style:Where East Meets West When people think of Shanghai,they think of tall buildings and busy ports.However,in rccent years,Shanghai 21 a true fashion capital of the world.It is often called the Paris of the East'”. 八年级英语学科 第2页共8项 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP Every ycar,Shanghai Fashion Week attracts attention from all over the globe.It reflects 22 creative the city is.The event 23 usually in iconic places like Xintiandi or on the Bund.During this time,the city is filled with designers24 are eager to show their talents. But fashion in Shanghai is not just for models on the runway.25 stylish clothes is part of daily life for many citizens.Young people gather in trendy areas 26 their unique outfits.You might see a traditional qipao27 with a modern leather jacket. This mix of old and new is the secret of Shanghai's charm. 28 you walk down Anfu Road,you will feel like you are in a street fashion show.Some people follow intemational trends,while 29prefer local brands.The city respects tradition,30 it also embraces the future.In Shanghai,everyone is an artist, and the street is their stage. ()21.A.becomes B.became C.has become (）22.A.how B.that C.what ()23.A.holds B.is held C.held （)24.A.which B.who C.whom ()25.A.Wear B.Wearing C.Worn ( )26.A.displayed B.to display C.display ()27.A.combined B.combines C.combine ()28.A.If B.Unless C.Although ()29.A.other B.another C.others ()30.A.or B.so C.But II.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can only be used once. (将下列选项填入空格，每词只能填一次)(10分) A.ancient B.value C.excited D.treat E.achievement F.spare I work as a volunteer at the Coin Museum in my 31 time.It is my daily job to introduce different coins to visitors.Coins here are from different dynasties.I often talk about Kaiyuan Tongbao,a round coin with a square hole in the centre.Though it looks simple,collectors 32it a lot for its long history and beautiful meaning.Besides Kaiyuan Tongbao,there are many other famous 33 coins in China,such as Wu Zhu.Nowadays,people usually 34 these old coins as art,not just as money.There are also modern coins from other.countries. They have different shapes and pictures of famous people or animals. This work decpens my understanding of history and brings me a strong sense of 35.I truly enjoy sharing the stories behind these small coins. A.alive B.traditional C.master D.perform E.excited F.amazing Chinese shadow play,also known as Piyingxi,is a 36 folk art of China.It has a long history of over 2,000 years.During a show,artists 37 behind a white cloth screen.They move colorful puppets()and act out famous stories like Joumey to the West.A38 from Shaanxi Province once said,"Each puppet holds the heart of Chinese culture."Making puppets is not easy.It includes several steps.In the past,this skill was only taught in families. 八年级英语学科 第3页共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP Today,to keep this art 39 museums and schools hold classes for young people.Sun Bing,a 13-year-old boy,said that he didn't know history could be so40 before.Now. shadow play connects old stories with young people. II.Complete the dialogue as required.(根据所给要求补全对话)(I0分) A:Hi,Li Bailing!What are you doing in the fashion museum? B:Hi,Tom!I'm working on a project about fashion in the past.Would you like to have a look? A: 41 (肯定▣答)What are you looking at on the touch screen? B:I'm designing my own shoes! 42 ？(特殊疑问句，询 问对方会选择什么类型的鞋) A:Let me see...First,I'd choose trainers as the type. B:Good choice!Then what material do you pick? A:I'd like rubber. B:Nice!. 43 ?(一般疑问句) A:Yes,I want to decorate them with paint. 44 (特殊疑问句，询问对方的喜好看法) B:I prefer metal decorations,they look special. A:By the way,do you know the history of shoe fashion? B:Yes!I just listened to an introduction.Chopines were popular after the 16th century. A:That's amazing! 45 。.(析使句/建议，建议一起去了解更 多/去展厅看看) B:Surel That's a good idea. Part3 Reading and Writing第三部分读写45% I.Reading comprehension.(阅读理解)（共25分） A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(5分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人阅读新闻后的评论，右栏是七则新闻，请为这每个人选择一则与其 评论相符的新闻。 46 The discovery shows that there A.Chinese weather forecasters have may be water on the moon.This may help warned of the freezing conditions in the north scientists make sure if life ever existed of the country,including the capital Beijing. 在)there. Many provinces have been hit by blizzards( 47 As a Chinese,I am so proud of 风雪) the exploration of space.But it's more B.The police are looking for a man in important to make sure the astronauts come his early twenties who broke into a bank in the back home safely. early hours this morning.Anyone who has any 48 It's such a pity that there is much information,please give further details to the snow in Beijing.I think I have to change my police. plan there for the next few days. C. Chinese scientists have found a 49 The earthquake doesn't kill mineral(矿物质)enriched with water in lunar people,but the building does.We need to soil samples(月球土壤样本)returned from the try something new in buildings to cut down moon by the Chang'e 5 mission. the number of earthquake-killing. D.At least 118 people have been killed 八年级英语学科 第4页共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP 50 I have experienced flooding and another 220 injured following an before.Best wishes for people in earthquake on Monday night in north-west Kazakhstan(哈萨克斯坦). China,state media reported. E.China reported Tuesday that Shenzhou-17 manned spaceflight mission was a complete success after the three astronauts landed on earth on April 30th. F.Cities and towns in Kazakhstan are facing heavy flooding.Places in the west and north were hit hard.There were also reports of flooding in the east. G.Climate change is harming the earth greatly.It's reported that people on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. B.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(5分) Have you ever felt excited about very cheap and fashionable clothes in shops every few weeks??You can update your wardrobe(更新你的衣橱)without spending too much money.But have you ever stopped to think:Why are these clothes so cheap?The answer lies in something called "fast fashion". "Fast fashion"refers to how the clothing industry produces a lot of cheap clothes and gets them to stores every few weeks.The low prices let shoppers buy new clothes all the time. However,many of these clothes quickly wear out or go out of style.Their price tags also do not include the environmental costs behind them. "The problem starts with how we think about fashion,"says Kirsi,a fashion researcher. "Nowadays,most people own too many clothes.They wear them for a very short time and then throw them away,"she says.Even if a piece of clothing stays in your wardrobe for years,you might only wear it about 40 times. Besides,"fast fashion"pollutes the environment seriously.A study by Kirsi's team found that the fashion industry leads to8to10%of global carbon waste(全球碳排放)and20%of the world's water pollution from factories.When you buy a new fast-fashion shirt,you are not just paying money to the shop.You are also making pollution worse.You waste energy in transportation and create rubbish when your shirt is worn out and thrown away.The"low cost"of the shirt is actually paid by our Earth. It is really attractive for us to get bargains easily.But just like there is no"free lunch"in the world,the low prices of fast fashion bring a heavy cost to the Earth.We should not only look for the cheapest clothes.Instead,we can think about the real cost of the things we buy-for our money and for our Earth. ()5l."℉ast fashion”is A.a popular idea of buying many clothes and throwing them away B.a business way of quickly making and selling lots of cheap clothes C.a shopping habit of buying new clothes with very little money D.a kind of clothing that breaks easily and goes out of style )52.Why does the writer mention"you might only wear it about 40 times"in Paragraph 3? 八年级英语学科 第5页共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP A.To teach us how to wear clothes more often. B.To explain clothes can be kept for many years. C.To tell us to clean our wardrobe regularly. D.To show we wear clothes for a very short time. ()53.Which of the following is NOT true when you buy a new fast-fashion shirt? A.You make pollution worse. B.Energy is wasted in transportation. C.Rubbish is created by the shop. D.You pay money to the shop. ()54.The underlined word"bargains"means" A.cheap goods B.affordable clothes C.different samples D.formal agreements ()55.What does the writer want to tell us? A.To let people care more about the environment B.To tell people to think carefully before buying clothes. C.To ask experts to work out environmental problems. D.To tell fashion industry to protect our Earth. C.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（共7分） Friendship often starts from small,kind actions.When the Smith family moved into the house next door,I didn't think we would ever be friends.They seemed quiet and kept to themselves.My family,on the other hand,was loud and 56.Our house was always full of laughter and music. One Saturday morning,I was mowing the lawn(修剪草坪)when【saw Mr..Smith trying to 57 a heavy bookshelf into his house.He looked tired.Without thinking,I 58 the mower and walked over. "Need a 59 ?"I asked. He looked surprised but smiled."That would be wonderful.Thank you." Together,we made the bookshelf inside.After we finished,Mrs.Smith offered me a glass of cold lemonade.We talked for a while,and I learned that they had just moved from a small town and felt a little lost in the big city. A few weeks later,a big storm hit our area.The power went out suddenly.Our house was dark.and we couldn't find any candles ()Remembering our neighbours.my mom said, “Let's ask the Smiths.” We knocked on their door,fecling a little 60.Mr.Smith opened the door.holding a large flashlight."Come in !"he said warmly."We have plenty of candles and food." That night,we sat in the Smiths'living room,sharing stories and laughing by candlelight.It was then that I realized how lucky it was to have good neighbours. Now,the Smiths are no longer just the people next door.We61tools and get help from each other.Mrs.Smith often brings over delicious pies she bakes,and my dad helps them with their garden.That first hand I offered that Saturday/moming led to a wonderful friendship between two families.Indeed,friendship begins with a simple act of 62. 八年级类语学利 第6页共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫撞APP ()56.A.polite B.lively C.serious D.shy ( )57.A.carry B.buy C.repair D.clean )58.A.put up B.turned off C.stuck to D.knocked down )59.A.tool B.hand C.break D.ride )60.A.silly B.nervous C.proud D.relaxed )61.A.share B.sell C.hide D.forget )62.A.coldness B.happiness C.darkness D.kindness D.Read the passage and answer the following questions.(前四小题每题1分，最后小题4 分；共8分) Robot Sharks Are Here to Help Two sharks were swimming fast in West Lake.Their bodies were dark and shiny,and Why sharks?Sharks are great their fins (cut through the water like swimmers.About two thirds of their bodies knives.Wait a second-sharks in a lake?How can bend(弯曲)and twist(扭动).So they could that be?They are not real sharks,but can swim fast and turn quickly.When a robot robots!Their job is to help visitors find lost shark swims in a pond,goldfish often follow phones and other things in the water.Let's hear it.Because they think it's their new friend! what their engineer has to say. Inside the robot shark Battery(电池)：The shark can swim for four hours. Eyes: Two cameras show Weight:4-5 kilograms engineers what's in Engines:They the water. make the shark Length:0.6-0.7 meters move and turn. Can it swim like a real fish?Not quite yet.Real fish are faster because of their soft muscles ()The robot shark's body is harder.But scientists are still improving it.Maybe one day,it'll swim just like the real fish! Task One:Answer the questions.(回答问题)4% 63.What are the robot sharks in West Lake used to do? 64.Why are sharks chosen to be the shape of the robots?List two reasons. 八年级英语学科 第7灭共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅App 65.How long can the robot shark swim with its battery? 66.Is the robot shark faster or slower than real fish?Why? Task Two:Writing(读后创写)4% 67.Think and write:If you can make a"robot animal"to help humans,what animal will you choose(a robot bird,a robot dog,or a robot...)?What can it do?(In 30 words.) Ⅱ.Writing.(写作)（20分) Write at least60 words according to the given situation..(根据所给情境，写一篇至少60个词的 短文，标点符号不占格。)（共20分） 在“匿名留言墙"上，有同学发帖：“Many of my friends like to copy social media influencers! Should I follow the trend?”请你以“My reply''为题，与一条回复，内容包括： 1.点明对方的困扰： 2.分析该行为的原因： 3.提出至少2条建议（使用宾语从句）。 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫罐App