期末复习之阅读回答问题押题预测练15篇（Units 1-8，紧贴新教材单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版）

**基本信息** 分层设计15篇阅读回答问题训练，紧贴教材单元话题，从基础到综合递进，培养语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础入门训练|5篇|事实提取题，答案≤5词，如“Where is Qomolangma?”|围绕自然、健康等基础话题，训练直接信息定位能力| |进阶拓展训练|5篇|细节推理题，部分答案≤6/8词，如“ Why does Lisa like the library best?”|结合文化（糖画）、动物（大象）等话题，提升细节分析与逻辑推理能力| |能力综合实践|5篇|综合表达题，答案≤8词含开放题，如“What do you think we can do to protect giraffes?”|涵盖科普（河流）、故事（马良）等复杂话题，融合跨文化理解与思维品质，衔接中考综合表达要求|

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之阅读回答问题押题预测练15篇 （Units 1-8，紧贴新教材单元话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每题答案不超过5个单词。   It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)! The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s also called Mount Everest. It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8,848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes fly. Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sunglasses and get together in teams. Tents are their homes. The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953. The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach –60℃.   There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 1．Where is Qomolangma? 2．How tall is Mount Qomolangma? 3．When did the first two people climb the mountain? 4．What do people call yaks? 5．How can yaks keep themselves warm? 【答案】1．Between Nepal and China. 2．8,3.86 meters. 3．In 5. 4．The ships of the highland. 5．They have long hair. 【导语】本文主要介绍了珠穆朗玛峰的位置、高度、气候、首批登顶者以及牦牛的特征，展现其自然环境的严酷。 1．第二段明确提到“It stands on the border between Nepal and China.”。因此答案是原文内容，可直接提取。 2．第三段明确提到“It is 8,848.86 meters tall.”。因此答案是原文内容，可直接提取。 3．第五段明确提到“They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953.”。因此答案是原文内容，可直接提取。 4．最后一段末尾明确提到“People call yaks “the ships of the highland.”。因此答案是原文内容，可直接提取。 5．最后一段明确提到“Yaks have long hair to keep them warm.”。因此答案是原文内容，可直接提取。 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Li Hua, a 14-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, hamburgers and fried chicken. Sometimes she eats two pieces of cake a day. As a result, she has become overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Li Hua. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy food like fruit and vegetables. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat meals regularly and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. They are delicious, but eating them often is bad for children’s health. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school and they will have enough energy to study well. 1．Does Li Hua have healthy eating habits? 2．How many pieces of advice do the health experts give? 3．Which foods are good for our health according to the passage? 4．What will the result be if we do as the experts say? 5．Do you eat junk food? Why or why not? 【答案】1．No, she doesn’t. 2．Three./3./The health experts give three pieces of advice. 3．Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat are good for our health. 4．We won’t become overweight and will be healthier. And we won’t feel tired at school and we will have enough energy to study well. 5．Yes, I do. Because I think it’s delicious./ No, I don’t. Because I think it’s not healthy. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍14岁女孩Li Hua因爱吃零食导致超重的案例，引出了中国儿童普遍存在的不良饮食习惯问题，并引用健康专家的建议，阐述了规律饮食、均衡营养以及少吃垃圾食品的重要性及其带来的积极影响。 1．根据第一段中“Li Hua... likes eating snacks very much...As a result, she has become overweight.”可知，她的饮食习惯是不健康的。直接提取原文信息。 2．根据第三段内容，专家用了序数词来列举建议：“First...”，“Second...”，“Third...”。一共提到了三点建议。直接提取原文信息。 3．根据第三段中“Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.”可知，这些被列为应该摄入的不同种类的食物即为对健康有益的食物。因此，答案是原文中直接信息。 4．根据最后一段“If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school and they will have enough energy to study well.”可知，将会带来一系列的结果，因此，答案是原文中直接信息。 5．本题为开放性试题，需结合自身实际情况回答，若回答不吃，理由可以是垃圾食品不健康；若回答吃，可以诚实回答但表示会控制量，答案合理即可。 Do you know that students now have another two holidays in some parts of China? They are spring and autumn breaks. For most students, it’s great news that makes them happy and excited. In 2026, cities such as Hangzhou, Ningbo, Yibin, and Chongqing introduce spring break plans. Some cities put the holiday near the Qingming Festival or the May Day holiday. This gives students a longer vacation (假期). Some people support (支持) the idea, but others worry (担忧) about it. So spring break becomes a hot topic. Why do some people support spring break? They believe it helps students relax and learn a lot. For example, students can go to nature parks to have fun. They can also go to cultural places to learn about history. Some parents say that spring break gives families a chance to travel together and connect (联系) what students learn at school with their trips (旅途). Teachers also say that through spring activities, students can learn about traditional festivals and the Chinese culture behind them. However, why do some people worry about spring break? First, some parents worry that spring break may make students have less time for study. In some places, there are fewer than 80 teaching days this term, but the schoolwork is almost the same. Some students may not have enough time to learn things well. Second, spring break may be difficult for working families. Many parents work full-time and cannot have the same holiday. If children stay at home, safety will be a big problem. Parents have to make many phone calls to care for their children or ask grandparents to look after them. It brings more problems to busy parents. Anyway, we can’t have everything perfect. We should listen to students’ ideas about spring and autumn breaks. 1．According to the passage, do most students support the new holidays? 2．Where can students go to relax and learn during spring break? 3．What makes some parents worry about the new holidays? 4．What can you do to make your parents less (少) worried during spring and autumn breaks? (At least 30 words.) 【答案】1．Yes, they do. 2．They can go to nature parks and cultural places. 3．Less time for study and safety problems. 4．I will make a good study plan to finish my homework on time. I will also tell my parents where I go and keep safe to let them know I am OK. Besides, I can help do some housework to share their burden.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文介绍了中国部分地区推行的春秋假政策。文章列举了支持者与担忧者的不同观点：支持者认为春秋假有助于学生放松和学习，担忧者则认为这会减少学习时间且给双职工家庭带来安全压力。 1．第一段提到“For most students, it’s great news that makes them happy and excited.”，说明大多数学生支持这个新假期。 2．第三段提到“students can go to nature parks to have fun. They can also go to cultural places to learn about history.”，说明春假期间学生可以去自然公园和文化场所放松和学习。 3．第五段提到“First, some parents worry that spring break may make students have less time for study.”，第六段提到“Second, spring break may be difficult for working families.”，家长担忧的两个方面：学习时间减少和安全问题。 4．本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。结合文中家长对学习时间和安全的担忧，提出能够减轻家长担心的具体做法即可。 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Ireland is an island (岛屿) in the northwest of Europe. It is famous for its beautiful green countryside. Ireland has a long history. Dublin is the capital of the Republic of Ireland. Ireland is very beautiful. It has many mountains, beaches, lakes and rivers. The weather seldom gets very hot or very cold. It rains often, and this is why the landscape in Ireland is so beautiful. It also helps the farmers grow potatoes, cabbage, apples and so on. Ireland has a rich culture. Music and dancing are very important parts of Irish culture. Many towns have traditional (传统的) dances called “ceili”. The people there spend the evening dancing traditional dances and talking with each other. Traditional Irish music is played at the ceili as well as at festivals and other gatherings (聚会) all over Ireland. Traditional Irish songs tell the stories of Irish history and people. 1．How is the weather in Ireland? 2．What do Irish people do in towns in the evening? 3．What's the main idea of the passage? 【答案】1．It’s not very hot or very cold and it often rains. 2．They dance traditional dances and talk with each other. 3．It mainly introduces Ireland. 【导语】本文介绍了爱尔兰的地理位置、自然环境、气候特点以及其丰富的音乐与舞蹈文化，展现了爱尔兰的自然之美与文化传统。 1．第二段提到“The weather seldom gets very hot or very cold. It rains often”，说明爱尔兰的天气很少极热或极冷，并且经常下雨。 2．第三段提到“The people there spend the evening dancing traditional dances and talking with each other.”，说明爱尔兰人在城镇的晚上跳传统舞蹈并互相交谈。 3．通读全文可知，第一段介绍爱尔兰的地理位置，第二段介绍其气候和农业，第三段介绍其文化传统，因此本文主要是对爱尔兰这个国家的整体介绍。 Home is a very special place for everyone. It’s where we grow up, where we feel safe and loved. Different people have different ideas about home. For some people, home is a place where they can relax and be themselves. For others, home is a place where they can stay with their family and friends. For me, home is a place full of love and happiness. It’s where my parents are, where I can share my joys and sorrows with them. No matter where we go, we always miss our home. When we are tired or sad, home is the first place we want to go back to. Home is the warmest place in the world. 1．What is home for the writer? 2．Why do people always miss their home? 3．What do you think is the most important thing about home? Why? 【答案】1．For the writer, home is a place full of love and happiness. It’s where her parents are, where she can share her joys and sorrows with them. 2．Because home is the warmest place in the world. When people are tired or sad, home is the first place they want to go back to. 3．I think love is the most important thing about home. Because no matter how big or small the house is, as long as there is love, it is a warm and happy home. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同人对家的不同看法，重点阐述了作者心中家的含义以及家为何是人们思念的港湾。 1．文章第2段提出“For me, home is a place full of love and happiness. It’s where my parents are, where I can share my joys and sorrows with them.”，可直接提取答案。 2．文章第3段提到“When we are tired or sad, home is the first place we want to go back to. Home is the warmest place in the world.”，可直接提取答案。 3．开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理作答即可。 进阶拓展训练5篇 Anna John Lisa There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight! To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right. I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free! To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street. I live on North Road. It’s in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. My favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly! I can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park. 1．What does Anna like doing in the zoo? 2．Does John like to exercise at the park? 3．Why does Lisa like the library best ? 4．How does Lisa get to the library from her home? 5．John thinks the best things do not need money. Do you think so, too? Why? 【答案】1．She likes watching the monkeys climbing around. 2．Yes, he does. 3．Because it is very quiet and she enjoys reading there. 4．She goes down North Road and turns left. 5．Yes, I do. Because health and happiness are free. 【导语】本文是一篇表格形式的应用文，主要讲述了Anna、John和Lisa三位同学各自的居住环境、喜欢的场所以及前往路线。 1．根据文章Anna部分“I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.”可推知Anna喜欢在动物园看猴子爬来爬去。故答She likes watching the monkeys climbing around. 2．根据文章John部分“I often exercise at the park”可推知John喜欢在公园锻炼，一般疑问句作肯定回答。故答Yes, he does. 3．根据文章Lisa部分“It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.”可推知这是她最喜欢图书馆的原因。故答Because it is very quiet and she enjoys reading there. 4．根据文章Lisa部分“Just go down North Road and turn left.”可推知她去图书馆的路线。故答She goes down North Road and turns left. 5．根据文章John部分“The best things in life are free!”并结合个人观点，可推知同意该观点，因为健康和快乐等重要事物无需金钱。故答Yes, I do. Because health and happiness are free. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 In the Chinese textbook (教科书), students can read about many places. Then some of them visit these places on vacation with their parents. This is called “textbook tours”. They are very popular with primary school (小学) students and middle school students. When they have no idea where to go for trips, they can find the places in the Chinese textbook first. To help the students learn more on their trips, some scenic spots (景区) thought of many ideas. In the Yellow Crane Tower, students can have poetry (诗词) classes. And they can also talk to AI Li Bai to learn more about him. Why do students like the textbook tour? ★It makes learning interesting. It’s boring for some students to have classes in the classroom. The textbook tour helps them learn in an interesting way. ★It helps them learn different subjects. When students visit the places, they can not only learn Chinese, but also geography, history, art... ★It helps them feel the beauty of China. On the textbook tour, students can really know about what the places in the Chinese textbook are like. This helps them know how beautiful China is. Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Reading and travelling help us know more about the world. As one of the symbols of Wuhan, Hubei, the Yellow Crane Tower is about 51.4 meters in height. It’s one of the four famous towers in China. 1．Where is the Yellow Crane Tower? 2．What can students do in the Yellow Crane Tower when they visit it? 3．What does the writer think helps students know about the world? 4．Do you want to have a textbook tour? Why? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1．It’s in Wuhan, Hubei. 2．They can have poetry classes and talk to AI Li Bai. 3．Reading and travelling. 4．Yes, I do. Because it makes learning very interesting, helps us know more about different places in China, and helps us learn different subjects better and feel the beauty of China during the tour, and so on. 【导语】本文介绍了“课本游”这一热门旅行方式，以黄鹤楼为例说明景区的研学设计，并分析了学生喜欢课本游的三点原因，最后引用“读万卷书，行万里路”强调阅读与旅行的意义。 1．方框内直接给出答案：“As one of the symbols of Wuhan, Hubei, the Yellow Crane Tower is about 51.4 meters in height.”这句话明确说明黄鹤楼位于湖北武汉。 2．第二段直接给出活动：“In the Yellow Crane Tower, students can have poetry classes. And they can also talk to AI Li Bai to learn more about him.”这句话明确说明学生在黄鹤楼可以上诗词课、和AI李白对话。 3．最后一段直接给出观点：“Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Reading and travelling help us know more about the world.”这句话明确说明作者认为阅读和旅行能帮助学生了解世界。 4．本题为开放性试题。需明确回答是否想来一场教科书游览，并阐述理由，字数需达到30词以上。答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I want to have a textbook tour. Because it can make learning interesting and help me know more about Chinese history and culture. I can see the beautiful places in the textbook with my own eyes.“是的，我想来一场课本之旅。因为这能让学习变得有趣，还能帮助我更多地了解中国历史与文化。我可以亲眼见到课本里那些美丽的地方。”。 阅读并回答问题。答案限6个词以内 As visitors from other countries, you may see something special at places like parks and streets when you visit China. They are paintings made of hot, liquid brown sugar. These paintings are called sugar paintings. They are not only beautiful to look at but also delicious to eat. With their bright colours and fun shapes, they are very popular, especially (尤其是) with kids. A sugar painting is a traditional Chinese art with a history of over 500 years. It starts during the Ming Dynasty (明朝) and becomes even more popular in the Qing Dynasty. Some people believe that this art begins in Sichuan province and spreads across China because people love it so much. To make a sugar painting, artists use brown or white sugar, a pot, a bronze spoon, a marble slab, a spatula and a wooden stick. First, they melt the sugar in a pot until it becomes liquid. Then, they use the spoon to draw thin lines with the liquid sugar on the marble. The artist works quickly because the sugar will become hard as it cools. In just a few minutes, they can create a beautiful picture of a bird, fish, dragon, or other shapes. Once the painting is done, the artist uses the spatula to lift it off the marble, adds a wooden stick for holding the sugar painting, and gives it to the buyer. Isn’t this a wonderful traditional art? If you visit China, don’t forget to try a sugar painting! 1．What makes sugar paintings popular? 2．When did people start to make a sugar painting? 3．Why does sugar art spread across China? 4．How many things do artists need to make a sugar painting? 5．How do you like the sugar painting? 【答案】1．Their bright colours and fun shapes. 2．During the Ming Dynasty. 3．Because people love it very much. 4．Six./5. 5．A wonderful traditional art./Wonderful./Popular.（言之有理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统艺术糖画，包括其受欢迎的原因、历史起源、制作所需材料与步骤，并建议来中国的外国游客尝试糖画。 1．根据第一段中“With their bright colours and fun shapes, they are very popular, especially with kids”可知，糖画因鲜艳的颜色和有趣的形状而受欢迎。 2．根据第二段中“A sugar painting is a traditional Chinese art with a history of over 500 years. It starts during the Ming Dynasty”可知，人们在明朝开始制作糖画。 3．根据第二段中“Some people believe that this art begins in Sichuan province and spreads across China because people love it so much”可知，糖画传遍中国是因为人们非常喜欢它。 4．根据第三段中“To make a sugar painting, artists use brown or white sugar, a pot, a bronze spoon, a marble slab, a spatula and a wooden stick”可知，制作糖画需要红糖 / 白糖、锅、铜勺、大理石板、刮刀、木棍，共6种物品。 5．根据第四段“Isn’t this a wonderful traditional art? If you visit China, don’t forget to try a sugar painting!”并结合文章整体介绍，可知糖画是很棒的传统艺术，回答言之有理即可。 Elephants have amazing trunks. They can use their trunks to pick up food, find water, and spray (喷洒) water on their bodies to stay cool. The wrinkles (褶皱) on the trunks help them move easily. But you know what? Just like some people are left-handed and some are right-handed, elephants can be “left-trunked” or “right-trunked”. You can tell (辨别) which kind of elephant it is by looking at the wrinkles on its trunk. The side (边) with more wrinkles is the side the elephant uses more. Elephants often bend (使弯曲) their trunks to one side when eating. They pick up food and put it into their mouths this way. Over time, the side they use more gets more wrinkles, just like your hand gets stronger if you use it a lot. About half of elephants are left-trunked and half are right-trunked. It’s a 50-50 chance (可能性). So, it’s no surprise that half of elephant trunks have more wrinkles on the right and half on the left. So, next time you see elephants, look closely at their trunks. You can guess which is left-trunked and which is right-trunked by looking at their wrinkles. And remember, just like us, elephants have their own ways of doing things! 1．What do elephants use their trunks to do? 2．How can you tell if an elephant is left-trunked or right-trunked? 3．Why do elephants have more wrinkles on one side of their trunks? 4．If there are 30 elephants, about how many of them are left-trunked? 5．How are elephants similar to humans? 【答案】1．They use their trunks to pick up food, find water, and spray water on their bodies to stay cool. 2．By looking at the wrinkles on its trunk. 3．Because the side they use more gets more wrinkles. 4．About 1. 5．Just like some people are left-handed and some are right-handed, elephants can be “left-trunked” or “right-trunked”. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大象的鼻子，指出大象像人类一样也有“左撇子”和“右撇子”之分，人们可以通过观察大象鼻子上的褶皱来辨别。 1．原文第一段：“They can use their trunks to pick up food, find water, and spray water on their bodies to stay cool.”提到大象用鼻子捡食物、找水和喷水保持凉爽。适当引述原文即可。 2．原文第二段：“You can tell which kind of elephant it is by looking at the wrinkles on its trunk.”提到可以通过看大象鼻子上的褶皱来辨别大象是“左撇子”还是“右撇子”。直接提取原文信息即可。 3．原文第三段：“Over time, the side they use more gets more wrinkles...”提到大象鼻子一侧褶皱更多是因为它们使用那一侧更多。适当引述原文即可。 4．原文第四段：“About half of elephants are left-trunked and half are right-trunked.”提到如果有30头大象，大约一半即15头是“左撇子”。结合原文具体信息，简单计算即可。 5．原文第二段：“Just like some people are left-handed and some are right-handed, elephants can be ‘left-trunked’ or “right-trunked’”可知，大象和人类相似之处在于它们也有左右撇子之分。适当引述原文即可。 回答问题（每题不超过8个词） What does it feel like to have a giraffe eat breakfast with you? Sofya Phillippova from Russia can tell you. Phillippova is a 24-year-old travel blogger. Her job is to travel around the world and write about her experiences on her blog. This time, Phillippova went to a giraffe hotel in Kenya, Africa. This hotel is home to many giraffes. They are friendly to people. When travellers eat outside, the giraffes will stretch their heads towards them and ask for some food. When Phillippova was at the hotel, she enjoyed sitting on a tree swing while greeting and feeding the giraffes. It seems that giraffes are everywhere. People can see them in zoos. However, this species is in great trouble. The number of giraffes has gone down by more than 40% in the past 30 years, according to the Giraffe Conservation Foundation. People are cutting down trees so that giraffes have less space to live and less food to eat. It is time to protect this special animal before it is too late. 1．What’s Phillippova’s age? 2．Are the giraffes in the hotel afraid of travellers? 3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? 4．How does Phillippova like living in the giraffe hotel? 5．What do you think we can do to protect giraffes? 【答案】1．She is 24 years old. 2．No, they aren’t. 3．Giraffes are in great trouble. 4．She enjoys it very much. 5．We can protect their living areas.（合理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了俄罗斯旅行博主Sofya Phillippova在肯尼亚长颈鹿酒店的体验，同时指出长颈鹿正面临严重的生存危机，并呼吁人们及时保护这一物种。 1．原文第二段提到“Phillippova is a 24-year-old travel blogger.”，直接说明了菲利波娃的年龄，答案是原文直接信息。 2．原文第三段提到“They are friendly to people.”，说明酒店里的长颈鹿对游客很友好，并不害怕他们，答案是原文直接信息。 3．原文第四段提到“However, this species is in great trouble. The number of the giraffes has gone down by more than 40% in the past 30 years”，可知第四段主要讲述长颈鹿正面临严重的生存危机，答案是原文直接信息。 4．原文第三段提到“When Phillippova was at the hotel, she enjoyed sitting on a tree swing while greeting and feeding the giraffes.”，说明菲利波娃很喜欢在长颈鹿酒店的生活，答案是原文直接信息。 5．原文第五段提到“People are cutting down trees so that giraffes have less space to live and less food to eat.”，可结合长颈鹿面临的生存问题提出保护措施。 能力综合实践5篇 阅读表达 阅读文章回答下面5个问题(每题答案不超过8个词) Here are the five longest rivers in the world. The Nile River The Nile River is 6,670 kilometres long. It is in the continent (大陆) of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It runs north into the Mediterranean Sea. The Amazon River The Amazon River is 6,400 kilometres long. It is in the continent of South America and runs through eight countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean. The Yangtze River Lying in China, the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometres long and runs into the East China Sea. The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 6,020 kilometres. It runs south into the Gulf of Mexico. The Yenisei River The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and runs through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It is 5,539 kilometres long. There are eight rivers over 5,000 kilometres long in the world. A lot of people think that rivers always run south, but four of the longest rivers in the world run north. 1．Which of the five rivers is the longest? 2．How many countries does the Amazon River run through? 3．Where does the Mississippi–Missouri river system end? 4．Do all the five rivers run south? 5．What is the title for the passage? 【答案】1．The Nile River. 2．Eight. 3．The Gulf of Mexico. 4．No. 5．Five Longest Rivers in the world. 【导语】本文介绍了世界上五条最长的河流，包括它们的长度、流经地区和流向等信息。 1．原文提到“The Nile River is 6,670 kilometres long.”，尼罗河是五条河流中最长的。 2．原文根据“The Amazon River... runs through eight countries including Brazil...”可知亚马逊河流经 8 个国家。 3．原文根据“The Mississippi River... runs south into the Gulf of Mexico.”可知密西西比河注入墨西哥湾。 4．原文最后一段提到“four of the longest rivers in the world run north”，因此并非所有河流都向南流。 5．原文开头提到“Here are the five longest rivers in the world.”，全文围绕这一主题展开。 Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in jumping rope. It’s easy to learn. You can jump alone or with your classmates. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just long enough for your height (身高). When you start to jump, you should swing the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Jump rope is not only great fun, but also great exercise. Nowadays, students usually spend a lot of time on their studies, and they don’t have enough time to do sports. The best way to solve the problem is to get them to jump and play, and jump rope does this very well. In our school, each student has a rope. They can jump in PE classes or after class. It is very interesting to see how long they can keep jumping. In jump rope, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without striking (撞击) your feet. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What do you need if you jump alone? 2．What should we do when we start to jump? 3．Is jump rope a kind of great exercise? 4．Why do students NOT have enough time to do sports? 5．When can the students jump rope in the writer’s school? 【答案】1．A short rope just long enough for your height. 2．Swing the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. 3．Yes, it is. 4．Because they usually spend a lot of time on their studies. 5．In PE classes or after class. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了跳绳这项运动的优点以及在学校中的普及情况。 1．根据“If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just long enough for your height.”可知，独自跳绳需要一根适合自己身高的短绳。故填A short rope just long enough for your height. 2．根据“When you start to jump, you should swing the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely.”可知，开始跳绳时应缓慢且足够高地摇动绳子。故填Swing the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. 3．根据“Jump rope is not only great fun, but also great exercise.”可知，跳绳是一种很好的运动。故填Yes, it is. 4．根据“Nowadays, students usually spend a lot of time on their studies, and they don’t have enough time to do sports.”可知，学生没有足够时间运动是因为他们把大量时间花在学习上。故填Because they usually spend a lot of time on their studies. 5．根据“In our school, each student has a rope. They can jump in PE classes or after class.”可知，学生在体育课或课后可以跳绳。故填In PE classes or after class. As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go (无论你去哪), you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games have long histories of thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping inventing (发明) new sports or games. Why do people like sports? That’s because sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming, and running. Skating and mountain climbing, these outdoor sports, are the most popular with people. As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colourful. What do you think of sports? 1．Which sport is traditional and has a long history according to Paragraph 1? 2．Why do people like sports? 3．What are the most popular with people who like outdoor sports? 4．How many kinds of sports are mentioned in Paragraph 3? 5．Do you think sports are important? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Tai Chi. 2．Because sports can help us become strong, keep healthy and make us clever. 3．Skating and mountain climbing. 4．Three. 5．Yes. Because sports make our lives better and more colourful. 【导语】本文主要介绍了体育运动在生活中的重要性，涵盖运动的历史、人们喜爱运动的原因、不同季节的运动选择等内容。 1．第一段明确指出“Some sports or games have long histories of thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise.”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 2．第二段明确指出“That’s because sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever.”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 3．第二段明确指出“Skating and mountain climbing, these outdoor sports, are the most popular with people.”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 4．第三段明确指出“For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter.”，可推知结论第三段提到了游泳、滑冰和滑雪三种运动。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，第四段明确指出“Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colourful.”，可推知结论作者认为运动重要，参考答案：Yes. Because sports make our lives better and more colourful. 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 Once upon a time, there lived a boy called Ma Liang. He was poor, but kind. He liked drawing very much, so he drew pictures every day. One night, Ma Liang had a dream. In his dream, an old man gave him a magic brush and told him to help the poor with it. People in his village didn’t have enough food. He used his brush to draw a field and it became real. People now had food. He found there was not enough water. So he drew a river and it became real too. People now had water. There was an official who was rich and greedy (贪婪的). He asked Ma Liang to draw a gold mountain. He drew a mountain of gold very far away in the sea. The official asked Ma Liang to draw a boat. Then Ma Liang drew a little boat for him. The rich man jumped into the boat but he never came back. Ma Liang could help the poor with his magic brush again. 1．What did Ma Liang like doing? 2．Who gave Ma Liang a magic brush? 3．How many good things did Ma Liang do for the people in the passage? 4．Where did Ma Liang draw the gold mountain? 5．What do you think of Ma Liang? 【答案】1．Drawing pictures. 2．An old man. 3．Two. 4．Far away in the sea. 5．Kind and helpful. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了善良的男孩马良得到一支神笔后帮助穷人的故事。 1．根据文章“He liked drawing very much, so he drew pictures every day.”可知马良喜欢画画。 2．根据文章“In his dream, an old man gave him a magic brush”可知是一位老人给了马良神笔。 3．根据文章“He used his brush to draw a field and it became real... He drew a river and it became real too.”可知马良为人们做了两件好事（画田地和河流）。 4．根据文章“He drew a mountain of gold very far away in the sea.”可知金山画在很远的海里。 5．根据文章“He was poor, but kind”及马良多次“help the poor with his magic brush”可知马良善良且乐于助人。 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Dara was a smart and kind shepherd (牧羊人). He was so good at taking care of his sheep that not even one sheep ever got lost. People noticed how great he was at leading (领导), so they chose him to be the leader of their town. However, not everyone was happy about Dara’s success. Some jealous people said something bad to the king about Dara. They called Dara a thief. They said that he took money from people and kept it in a box on his camel. The king decided to visit Dara’s town to see for himself. When the king arrived, he saw Dara riding his camel. The box was on the camel’s back. The king asked Dara to open the box, so he could look inside. Dara opened the box. There were only simple tools, not money. Dara explained to the king, “These are just the things I use for my work. I keep them to remind me to stay thankful for what I have today.” The king was very pleased to hear that. He not only cleared Dara’s name but also made him the leader of another town. After that, many more people liked and believed in Dara. 1．What was Dara good at? 2．What did the king finally think of Dara? 3．In your opinion, how can Dara make people trust him more? 【答案】1．He was good at taking care of his sheep. 2．He trusted Dara. 3．By being honest and hardworking. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了牧羊人Dara因擅长工作被选为领袖，遭人诬陷后通过国王的考察证明清白，最终赢得更多信任的故事。 1．第一段开头直接说明了Dara擅长的事情：“He was so good at taking care of his sheep that not even one sheep ever got lost.”答案是原文直接信息。 2．第五段说明：“The king was very pleased to hear that. He not only cleared Dara’s name but also made him the leader of another town. ”答案是对原文中国王信任Dara这一态度的概括。 3．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容，Dara之所以获得信任是因为他"honest"（打开箱子只有工具而非钱财）和"hardworking"（用工具工作并保持感恩）。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之阅读回答问题押题预测练15篇 （Units 1-8，紧贴新教材单元话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每题答案不超过5个单词。   It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)! The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s also called Mount Everest. It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8,848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes fly. Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sunglasses and get together in teams. Tents are their homes. The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953. The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach –60℃.   There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 1．Where is Qomolangma? 2．How tall is Mount Qomolangma? 3．When did the first two people climb the mountain? 4．What do people call yaks? 5．How can yaks keep themselves warm? 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Li Hua, a 14-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, hamburgers and fried chicken. Sometimes she eats two pieces of cake a day. As a result, she has become overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Li Hua. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy food like fruit and vegetables. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat meals regularly and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. They are delicious, but eating them often is bad for children’s health. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school and they will have enough energy to study well. 1．Does Li Hua have healthy eating habits? 2．How many pieces of advice do the health experts give? 3．Which foods are good for our health according to the passage? 4．What will the result be if we do as the experts say? 5．Do you eat junk food? Why or why not? Do you know that students now have another two holidays in some parts of China? They are spring and autumn breaks. For most students, it’s great news that makes them happy and excited. In 2026, cities such as Hangzhou, Ningbo, Yibin, and Chongqing introduce spring break plans. Some cities put the holiday near the Qingming Festival or the May Day holiday. This gives students a longer vacation (假期). Some people support (支持) the idea, but others worry (担忧) about it. So spring break becomes a hot topic. Why do some people support spring break? They believe it helps students relax and learn a lot. For example, students can go to nature parks to have fun. They can also go to cultural places to learn about history. Some parents say that spring break gives families a chance to travel together and connect (联系) what students learn at school with their trips (旅途). Teachers also say that through spring activities, students can learn about traditional festivals and the Chinese culture behind them. However, why do some people worry about spring break? First, some parents worry that spring break may make students have less time for study. In some places, there are fewer than 80 teaching days this term, but the schoolwork is almost the same. Some students may not have enough time to learn things well. Second, spring break may be difficult for working families. Many parents work full-time and cannot have the same holiday. If children stay at home, safety will be a big problem. Parents have to make many phone calls to care for their children or ask grandparents to look after them. It brings more problems to busy parents. Anyway, we can’t have everything perfect. We should listen to students’ ideas about spring and autumn breaks. 1．According to the passage, do most students support the new holidays? 2．Where can students go to relax and learn during spring break? 3．What makes some parents worry about the new holidays? 4．What can you do to make your parents less (少) worried during spring and autumn breaks? (At least 30 words.) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Ireland is an island (岛屿) in the northwest of Europe. It is famous for its beautiful green countryside. Ireland has a long history. Dublin is the capital of the Republic of Ireland. Ireland is very beautiful. It has many mountains, beaches, lakes and rivers. The weather seldom gets very hot or very cold. It rains often, and this is why the landscape in Ireland is so beautiful. It also helps the farmers grow potatoes, cabbage, apples and so on. Ireland has a rich culture. Music and dancing are very important parts of Irish culture. Many towns have traditional (传统的) dances called “ceili”. The people there spend the evening dancing traditional dances and talking with each other. Traditional Irish music is played at the ceili as well as at festivals and other gatherings (聚会) all over Ireland. Traditional Irish songs tell the stories of Irish history and people. 1．How is the weather in Ireland? 2．What do Irish people do in towns in the evening? 3．What's the main idea of the passage? Home is a very special place for everyone. It’s where we grow up, where we feel safe and loved. Different people have different ideas about home. For some people, home is a place where they can relax and be themselves. For others, home is a place where they can stay with their family and friends. For me, home is a place full of love and happiness. It’s where my parents are, where I can share my joys and sorrows with them. No matter where we go, we always miss our home. When we are tired or sad, home is the first place we want to go back to. Home is the warmest place in the world. 1．What is home for the writer? 2．Why do people always miss their home? 3．What do you think is the most important thing about home? Why? 进阶拓展训练5篇 Anna John Lisa There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight! To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right. I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free! To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street. I live on North Road. It’s in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. My favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly! I can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park. 1．What does Anna like doing in the zoo? 2．Does John like to exercise at the park? 3．Why does Lisa like the library best ? 4．How does Lisa get to the library from her home? 5．John thinks the best things do not need money. Do you think so, too? Why? 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 In the Chinese textbook (教科书), students can read about many places. Then some of them visit these places on vacation with their parents. This is called “textbook tours”. They are very popular with primary school (小学) students and middle school students. When they have no idea where to go for trips, they can find the places in the Chinese textbook first. To help the students learn more on their trips, some scenic spots (景区) thought of many ideas. In the Yellow Crane Tower, students can have poetry (诗词) classes. And they can also talk to AI Li Bai to learn more about him. Why do students like the textbook tour? ★It makes learning interesting. It’s boring for some students to have classes in the classroom. The textbook tour helps them learn in an interesting way. ★It helps them learn different subjects. When students visit the places, they can not only learn Chinese, but also geography, history, art... ★It helps them feel the beauty of China. On the textbook tour, students can really know about what the places in the Chinese textbook are like. This helps them know how beautiful China is. Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Reading and travelling help us know more about the world. As one of the symbols of Wuhan, Hubei, the Yellow Crane Tower is about 51.4 meters in height. It’s one of the four famous towers in China. 1．Where is the Yellow Crane Tower? 2．What can students do in the Yellow Crane Tower when they visit it? 3．What does the writer think helps students know about the world? 4．Do you want to have a textbook tour? Why? Write 30 words or more. 阅读并回答问题。答案限6个词以内 As visitors from other countries, you may see something special at places like parks and streets when you visit China. They are paintings made of hot, liquid brown sugar. These paintings are called sugar paintings. They are not only beautiful to look at but also delicious to eat. With their bright colours and fun shapes, they are very popular, especially (尤其是) with kids. A sugar painting is a traditional Chinese art with a history of over 500 years. It starts during the Ming Dynasty (明朝) and becomes even more popular in the Qing Dynasty. Some people believe that this art begins in Sichuan province and spreads across China because people love it so much. To make a sugar painting, artists use brown or white sugar, a pot, a bronze spoon, a marble slab, a spatula and a wooden stick. First, they melt the sugar in a pot until it becomes liquid. Then, they use the spoon to draw thin lines with the liquid sugar on the marble. The artist works quickly because the sugar will become hard as it cools. In just a few minutes, they can create a beautiful picture of a bird, fish, dragon, or other shapes. Once the painting is done, the artist uses the spatula to lift it off the marble, adds a wooden stick for holding the sugar painting, and gives it to the buyer. Isn’t this a wonderful traditional art? If you visit China, don’t forget to try a sugar painting! 1．What makes sugar paintings popular? 2．When did people start to make a sugar painting? 3．Why does sugar art spread across China? 4．How many things do artists need to make a sugar painting? 5．How do you like the sugar painting? Elephants have amazing trunks. They can use their trunks to pick up food, find water, and spray (喷洒) water on their bodies to stay cool. The wrinkles (褶皱) on the trunks help them move easily. But you know what? Just like some people are left-handed and some are right-handed, elephants can be “left-trunked” or “right-trunked”. You can tell (辨别) which kind of elephant it is by looking at the wrinkles on its trunk. The side (边) with more wrinkles is the side the elephant uses more. Elephants often bend (使弯曲) their trunks to one side when eating. They pick up food and put it into their mouths this way. Over time, the side they use more gets more wrinkles, just like your hand gets stronger if you use it a lot. About half of elephants are left-trunked and half are right-trunked. It’s a 50-50 chance (可能性). So, it’s no surprise that half of elephant trunks have more wrinkles on the right and half on the left. So, next time you see elephants, look closely at their trunks. You can guess which is left-trunked and which is right-trunked by looking at their wrinkles. And remember, just like us, elephants have their own ways of doing things! 1．What do elephants use their trunks to do? 2．How can you tell if an elephant is left-trunked or right-trunked? 3．Why do elephants have more wrinkles on one side of their trunks? 4．If there are 30 elephants, about how many of them are left-trunked? 5．How are elephants similar to humans? 回答问题（每题不超过8个词） What does it feel like to have a giraffe eat breakfast with you? Sofya Phillippova from Russia can tell you. Phillippova is a 24-year-old travel blogger. Her job is to travel around the world and write about her experiences on her blog. This time, Phillippova went to a giraffe hotel in Kenya, Africa. This hotel is home to many giraffes. They are friendly to people. When travellers eat outside, the giraffes will stretch their heads towards them and ask for some food. When Phillippova was at the hotel, she enjoyed sitting on a tree swing while greeting and feeding the giraffes. It seems that giraffes are everywhere. People can see them in zoos. However, this species is in great trouble. The number of giraffes has gone down by more than 40% in the past 30 years, according to the Giraffe Conservation Foundation. People are cutting down trees so that giraffes have less space to live and less food to eat. It is time to protect this special animal before it is too late. 1．What’s Phillippova’s age? 2．Are the giraffes in the hotel afraid of travellers? 3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? 4．How does Phillippova like living in the giraffe hotel? 5．What do you think we can do to protect giraffes? 能力综合实践5篇 阅读表达 阅读文章回答下面5个问题(每题答案不超过8个词) Here are the five longest rivers in the world. The Nile River The Nile River is 6,670 kilometres long. It is in the continent (大陆) of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It runs north into the Mediterranean Sea. The Amazon River The Amazon River is 6,400 kilometres long. It is in the continent of South America and runs through eight countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean. The Yangtze River Lying in China, the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometres long and runs into the East China Sea. The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 6,020 kilometres. It runs south into the Gulf of Mexico. The Yenisei River The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and runs through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It is 5,539 kilometres long. There are eight rivers over 5,000 kilometres long in the world. A lot of people think that rivers always run south, but four of the longest rivers in the world run north. 1．Which of the five rivers is the longest? 2．How many countries does the Amazon River run through? 3．Where does the Mississippi–Missouri river system end? 4．Do all the five rivers run south? 5．What is the title for the passage? Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in jumping rope. It’s easy to learn. You can jump alone or with your classmates. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just long enough for your height (身高). When you start to jump, you should swing the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Jump rope is not only great fun, but also great exercise. Nowadays, students usually spend a lot of time on their studies, and they don’t have enough time to do sports. The best way to solve the problem is to get them to jump and play, and jump rope does this very well. In our school, each student has a rope. They can jump in PE classes or after class. It is very interesting to see how long they can keep jumping. In jump rope, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without striking (撞击) your feet. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What do you need if you jump alone? 2．What should we do when we start to jump? 3．Is jump rope a kind of great exercise? 4．Why do students NOT have enough time to do sports? 5．When can the students jump rope in the writer’s school? As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go (无论你去哪), you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games have long histories of thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping inventing (发明) new sports or games. Why do people like sports? That’s because sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming, and running. Skating and mountain climbing, these outdoor sports, are the most popular with people. As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colourful. What do you think of sports? 1．Which sport is traditional and has a long history according to Paragraph 1? 2．Why do people like sports? 3．What are the most popular with people who like outdoor sports? 4．How many kinds of sports are mentioned in Paragraph 3? 5．Do you think sports are important? Why or why not? 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 Once upon a time, there lived a boy called Ma Liang. He was poor, but kind. He liked drawing very much, so he drew pictures every day. One night, Ma Liang had a dream. In his dream, an old man gave him a magic brush and told him to help the poor with it. People in his village didn’t have enough food. He used his brush to draw a field and it became real. People now had food. He found there was not enough water. So he drew a river and it became real too. People now had water. There was an official who was rich and greedy (贪婪的). He asked Ma Liang to draw a gold mountain. He drew a mountain of gold very far away in the sea. The official asked Ma Liang to draw a boat. Then Ma Liang drew a little boat for him. The rich man jumped into the boat but he never came back. Ma Liang could help the poor with his magic brush again. 1．What did Ma Liang like doing? 2．Who gave Ma Liang a magic brush? 3．How many good things did Ma Liang do for the people in the passage? 4．Where did Ma Liang draw the gold mountain? 5．What do you think of Ma Liang? 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Dara was a smart and kind shepherd (牧羊人). He was so good at taking care of his sheep that not even one sheep ever got lost. People noticed how great he was at leading (领导), so they chose him to be the leader of their town. However, not everyone was happy about Dara’s success. Some jealous people said something bad to the king about Dara. They called Dara a thief. They said that he took money from people and kept it in a box on his camel. The king decided to visit Dara’s town to see for himself. When the king arrived, he saw Dara riding his camel. The box was on the camel’s back. The king asked Dara to open the box, so he could look inside. Dara opened the box. There were only simple tools, not money. Dara explained to the king, “These are just the things I use for my work. I keep them to remind me to stay thankful for what I have today.” The king was very pleased to hear that. He not only cleared Dara’s name but also made him the leader of another town. After that, many more people liked and believed in Dara. 1．What was Dara good at? 2．What did the king finally think of Dara? 3．In your opinion, how can Dara make people trust him more? 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $