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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末总复习 Units 1-8
单项选择100题(重点语法全覆盖)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.DeepSeek, ________ unusual app, is giving people ________ useful information in their life and work.
A.an; / B.a; / C.a; an D.an; a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:DeepSeek,一款不寻常的应用程序,正在为人们提供生活和工作中的有用信息。
考查冠词的用法。an一个,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;a一个,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前。根据“unusual”可知,这是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用an,information是不可数名词,不能用a/an修饰。故选A。
2.—What does the poem “A letter from home is a priceless (无价的) treasure.” mean?
—_________!
A.What a priceless letter it is B.What a priceless treasure is
C.How priceless the treasure is D.How priceless a letter it is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这句著名诗句“家书抵万金”是什么意思?——多么无价的一封信啊!
考查诗句含义理解。What a priceless letter it is多么无价的一封信啊;What a priceless treasure is什么是无价宝藏;How priceless the treasure is这宝藏多么无价啊;How priceless a letter it is。诗歌 “A letter from home is a priceless treasure.” 的意思是“家书抵万金”,强调家书非常珍贵,如同无价之宝。故选A。
3.—Millie, what can you see from the picture?
—I can see a bear standing _________ a table.
A.below B.above C.under D.beside
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Millie,从图片中你可以看到什么?——我可以看到一只小熊站在桌子旁边。
考查介词辨析。below在……下方;above在……上方;under在……下面;beside在……旁边。根据图片可知,桌子旁边站着一只小熊。故选D。
4.Look at the picture on the right. If you want to win the game, what gesture (手势) will you make?
A.Rock. B.Scissors. C.Paper. D.Carpet.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看右边的图片。如果你想赢得比赛,你应该出什么手势?
考查名词词义。Rock石头;Scissors剪刀;Paper布;Carpet地毯。根据常识,图片中出示的手势是“布”,如果想赢的话应该出“剪刀”。故选B。
5.There was a fire in the hotel. ________, all the people ran out of it with the help of the firemen and nobody got hurt.
A.Luckily B.Usually C.Suddenly D.However
【答案】A
【详解】句意:旅馆里发生了火灾。幸运的是,所有人在消防员的帮助下都跑出了旅馆,没有人受伤。
考查副词辨析。Luckily幸运地;Usually通常;Suddenly突然;However然而。根据“There was a fire in the hotel.”及“all the people ran out of it with the help of the firemen and nobody got hurt.”可知,这里需要一个表示“幸运地”的词,Luckily符合语境,说明火灾发生后所有人都安全逃出是幸运的事。故选A。
6.Which of the following words has a different sound of “ed” from the other three?
A.worried B.arrived C.stayed D.walked
【答案】D
【详解】句意:以下哪个单词中“ed”的发音与其他三个不同?
考查语音知识。worried/ˈwʌrid/;arrived/əˈraɪvd/;stayed/steɪd/;walked/wɔːkt/。根据A、B、C选项中“ed”发音为/d/,D选项中“ed”发音为/t/可知,D选项与其他三项不同。故选D。
7.— The children in poor areas need books to read. Can we collect some for them?
— ________. We can also raise some money for them to buy new books.
A.No way B.Not sure C.Not really D.No problem
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——贫困地区的孩子们需要读书。我们能为他们收集一些吗?——没问题。我们还可以为他们筹集一些钱来买新书。
考查情景交际。No way没门;Not sure不确定;Not really不是真的;No problem没问题。根据“We can also raise some money for them to buy new books.”可知, 此处应是回答同意为他们收集一些书,应该说“没问题”。故选D。
8.—What do you think of online clothes shops?
—They’re great. People can buy good-quality clothes with ________ prices.
A.low B.cheap C.short D.little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得网上服装店怎么样?——它们很棒。人们可以用低价格买到质量好的衣服。
考查形容词辨析。low低的;cheap便宜的;short短的;little少的。形容“价格”时,常用low表示“价格低”,而cheap通常用来形容物品本身“便宜”,不能直接修饰prices。short和little与prices搭配不符合语境。因此,此处应选low。故选A。
9.If we show great interest in something, our brains (大脑) will be more active and it will also be easier to ________.
A.support B.choose C.understand D.focus
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果我们对某事表现出极大的兴趣,我们的大脑会更活跃,也会更容易理解。
考查动词辨析。support支持;choose选择;understand理解;focus集中。根据“If we show great interest in something, our brains will be more active”可知,大脑更活跃时,理解事物会更容易,故选C。
10.—Would you like to join the hiking trip in the mountains this weekend?
—________, but I have to go to the countryside to visit my grandpa.
A.I’m afraid not B.I’d love to C.Of course not D.Up to you
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你愿意参加本周末的山区徒步旅行吗?——我很乐意去,但是我不得不去乡下看望我的爷爷。
考查交际用语。I’m afraid not恐怕不行;I’d love to我很乐意;Of course not当然不;Up to you由你决定。根据答句中“but I have to go to the countryside to visit my grandpa.”可知,此处使用“I’d love to”表示“我很乐意”,用于表达自己内心是愿意接受邀请的,但因为某些客观原因不能去。故选B。
11.There ________ surprising wonders if you focus on what you are doing.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果你专注于自己正在做的事情,就会有惊人的奇迹出现。
考查there be句型的主谓一致。has有;have有;is是;are是。根据“There…surprising wonders if you focus on what you are doing.”可知,此处是there be句型,缺少be动词,且wonders为复数名词,故选D。
12.—________ great thing it was to volunteer for Half Marathon in Yangzhou.
—I can’t agree more. It helps us learn and grow as well.
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——在扬州为半程马拉松做志愿者是多么棒的一件事啊。——完全同意。这也帮助我们学习和成长。
考查感叹句。分析句子可知,句子是感叹句,题干中“great thing”为可数名词单数,需用“What a+形容词+名词”结构。故选C。
13.—My story is set in a(n) ________ city because many people there can use magic.
—You are so creative.
A.imagined B.old C.real D.modern
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我的故事设定在一个想象的城市,因为那里很多人会用魔法。——你是如此的有创意。
考查形容词辨析。imagined想象的;old古老的;real真实的;modern现代的。根据“because many people there can use magic.”可知,城市里的人会魔法,城市应为想象中的,而非现实存在或普通城市。故选A。
14.You’d better ________ heavy bags when you go camping.
A.take B.not take C.to take D.not to take
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你最好不要带重包去露营。
考查情态动词。had better表示“最好”,其后接动词原形,根据“heavy bags”可知,最好不要,否定形式为had better not do,表示“最好不要做某事”。故选B。
15.Visiting local museums gives tourists a great ________ to learn more about the local history and culture.
A.condition B.chance C.break D.taste
【答案】B
【详解】句意:参观当地博物馆为游客提供了一个很好的让他们更多地了解当地的历史和文化的机会。
考查名词辨析。condition条件;chance机会;break休息;taste味道。根据“learn more about the local history and culture.”可知,博物馆可以提供了解文化和历史的机会。故选B。
16.—Su Min, why is there always a bat in New Year paintings?
—In Chinese, the word for bat sounds like “fu”, so it ________ good luck in China.
A.prepares B.respects C.means D.collects
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——苏敏,为什么年画里总有一只蝙蝠?——在中文里,“蝙蝠”这个词听起来像“福”,所以它在中国意味着好运。
考查动词辨析。prepares把……准备好;respects尊重;means意味着;collects收集。根据“the word for bat sounds like ‘fu’”和“good luck in China”可知,蝙蝠因谐音“福”被赋予吉祥寓意,意味着好运。故选C。
17.—Is Sandy coming over to the BBQ this evening?
—I’m not sure. She ________ not come.
A.must B.can C.should D.may
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Sandy今晚会来参加烧烤吗?——我不确定,她可能不来。
考查情态动词。must not禁止;can not不能;should not不应该;may not可能不。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,此处表示推测,应该是可能不会来,用may not。故选D。
18.—Are these your skates?
—No, they are for ________.
A.she B.hers C.herself D.her
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这些是你的冰鞋吗?——不,它们是给她的。
考查代词辨析。she她,主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词;her她,宾格。空处位于介词“for”后,且空后无名词,空处作宾语,填人称代词宾格的her。故选D。
19.I don’t think ________ can deal with this problem. Some may think it hard.
A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为不是每个人都能解决这个问题。有些人可能觉得它很难。
考查不定代词辨析。根据句意“Some may think it hard.”可知,此处表达“并非所有人都能解决”,需用部分否定,“not+everyone”表示部分否定。故选A。
20.—What does the sign on the right mean?
—It means that we must slow down and drive ________ near the school.
A.quickly B.carefully C.comfortably D.happily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——右边的标志是什么意思?——这意味着我们必须放慢速度,在学校附近小心开车。
考查副词辨析和常识。quickly快速地;carefully小心地;comfortably舒服地;happily快乐地。根据“slow down”及“near the school”可知,这个标志提醒我们在学校附近要小心驾驶,故选B。
21.—Everyone was excited when hearing our team won the football match.
—Yes! Especially (尤其) our teacher. He was too excited to say ________.
A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——听到我们队赢了足球比赛,每个人都很兴奋。——是的!尤其是我们的老师。他激动得说不出话来。
考查代词辨析。everything一切;nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事。“too…to…”结构表示“太……而不能……”,本身带有否定含义,在否定句或隐含否定的结构中,不定代词应使用anything,表示“什么也说不出来”。故选D。
22.Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three?
A.imagined B.happened C.destroyed D.locked
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下面哪个单词的“ed”和其他三个的发音不同?
考查单词的读音。imagined[ɪˈmædʒɪnd];happened[ˈhæpənd];destroyed[dɪˈstrɔɪd];locked[lɒkt]。分析音标可知,选项D中“ed”的发音为/t/,与其他三个不同。故选D。
23.Which word has the stress on the first syllable?
A.be·tween B.be·low C.ba·sic D.bam·boo
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哪个单词的重音在第一个音节上?
考查单词的重音。between[bɪˈtwiːn];below[bɪˈləʊ];basic[ˈbeɪsɪk];bamboo[ˌbæmˈbuː]。分析音标可知,basic的重音在第一个音节上。故选C。
24.—Could I take photos in this museum, Mrs. Smith?
—Sorry, you ______. It’s not allowed there.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.won’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——史密斯夫人,我可以在博物馆拍照吗?——抱歉,你不可以。那里不允许拍照。
考查情态动词。can’t 不能;needn’t 不必;couldn’t 不能(过去式);won’t 不会。根据“It’s not allowed there”可知,“不允许”拍照,所以此处表示“不能”,时态为一般现在时。故选A。
25.—Could you please help me with my drawing skills?
—________. You can come to practise every Saturday.
A.I don’t agree. B.I’m afraid not. C.No problem. D.I hope not.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能帮我提高绘画技巧吗?——没问题。你可以每周六来练习。
考查情景交际。I don’t agree我不同意;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;No problem没问题;I hope not我希望不会。根据“You can come to practise every Saturday.”可知,此处表示同意帮助对方,C项符合。故选C。
26.—Where are the boys? They are not in the classroom.
—Oh, I saw them ________ football when I passed the playground just now.
A.play B.playing C.played D.to play
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——男孩们在哪里?他们不在教室里。——哦,我刚才经过操场时看到他们在踢足球。
考查非谓语动词辨析。play动词原形;playing现在分词;played过去式/过去分词;to play动词不定式。根据“I saw them…football when I passed the playground just now”可知,此处表示“看到某人正在做某事”,用see sb doing sth结构,强调动作正在进行。“when I passed”提示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作,playing符合语境。故选B。
27.Superman can also burn things with his eye. ________ special eyes he has!
A.What a B.What C.How a D.How
【答案】B
【详解】句意:超人还能用眼睛燃烧物体。他的眼睛多么特别啊!
考查感叹句。根据“...special eyes he has!”可知,中心词是名词eyes,且为复数形式,应用what引导感叹句,句式为“what+形容词+可数名词复数+主谓”。故选B。
28.As we all know, Beijing is ________ ancient city with ________ long history.
A.an; a B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the
【答案】A
【详解】句意:众所周知,北京是一座历史悠久的古城。
考查冠词。an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。根据“As we all know, Beijing is…ancient city with …long history.”的语境可知,此处都表示泛指的含义,ancient是以元音音素开头的单词,用an;long是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a。故选A。
29.—Huai’an Team won the game against Zhenjiang Team at 4: 0 in the Jiangsu Football Super League.
—________ They train hard every day.
A.Every dog has its day B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.It never rains but it pours. D.Practice makes perfect.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——淮安队在江苏足球超级联赛中以4:0战胜了镇江队。——熟能生巧,他们每天都刻苦训练。
考查谚语的理解与运用。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时;A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情;It never rains but it pours祸不单行;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“They train hard every day.”可知,空缺处应填入与“努力带来成功”相关的谚语。故选D。
30.—We can’t park our cars in Dutianfang. Can we park along the road?
—I’m afraid you can’t. The sign says “________”.
A.No smoking. B.No talking. C.No parking D.No littering
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们不能在Dutianfang停车。我们可以沿路停车吗?——恐怕不行。标志上写着“禁止停车”。
考查标志用语。No smoking禁止吸烟;No talking禁止交谈;No parking禁止停车;No littering禁止乱扔垃圾。根据“We can’t park our cars in Dutianfang”和“The sign says”可推知此处应选择与停车相关的禁令标志。故选C。
进阶拓展训练30题
31.After taking the medicine, he felt much ________ to speak.
A.easily B.more easily C.easy D.easier
【答案】D
【详解】句意:服药后,他感觉说话轻松多了。
考查形容词比较级。easily容易地;more easily更容易地;easy容易的;easier更容易的。 根据“he felt much…to speak”可知,此处需要形容词作表语,且“much”修饰比较级,形容词easy的比较级是easier。故选D。
32.It is very kind ________ you to donate your old books to children in need.
A.for B.of C.in D.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:您能将自己不再需要的书籍捐赠给有需要的孩子们,真是太慷慨了。
考查介词辨析。for为了;of……的;in在里面;at在。固定句式:It is+形容词+of/for sb to do sth表示“某人做某事是……的”,这句话中的kind是修饰人的品格的单词,介词用of,故选B。
33.—________ you tired after running?
—No. I ________ feel tired at all.
A.Did; didn’t B.Were; wasn’t C.Were; didn’t D.Did; wasn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你跑步后累吗? ——不。我一点也不觉得累。
考查be动词和助动词。第一空,空后“tired”是形容词,be tired表示“疲劳的,累的”,所以一般疑问句应该用“be”动词开头,且主语是“you”,be动词应用“were”,排除A和D;第二空,空后“feel”是实义动词,其否定形式要借助助动词“didn’t”,排除B。故选C。
34.—What’s wrong with Timmy’s leg?
—He cycled round the corner, lost his _______ and fell off.
A.way B.power C.balance D.interest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——蒂米的腿怎么了?——他骑车拐了个弯,失去平衡摔了下来。
考查名词辨析。way方式;power权力;balance平衡;interest兴趣。根据“lost his...and fell off”可知,这里指的是骑车时失去了平衡,摔了下来。故选C。
35.When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lovely pet dog made him feel less ________.
A.alone: lonelier B.lonely; alone C.lonely; lonely D.alone; lonely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当他妻子去世的时候,他独自生活,但是他的可爱的宠物狗使他并没有感到孤独。
考查形容词和副词辨析。alone单独地,副词,侧重说明独自一人,只表示客观的状态;lonely孤独的,形容词,侧重人主观上感到孤独,寂寞;lonelier形容词比较级。根据句意可知,第一空侧重“独自一人居住”,需用副词alone修饰动词lived;第二空侧重于“情感上的孤独”,系动词feel后跟形容词lonely作表语。故选D。
36.Look! The sign says the river is ________. It is too dangerous for you kids to ________.
A.eight meters deep; swim B.eight-meter-deep; swim
C.eight-meter-deep; swim in D.eight meters deep; swim in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看!标志上写着这条河有八米深。你们这些孩子在里面游泳太危险了。
考查度量的表达和不及物动词的用法。eight meters deep符合“数词 + 单位 + 形容词”,直接用于be动词后作表语,eight-meter-deep是复合形容词,修饰名词,不能单独作表语,排除B、C;swim是不及物动词,跟宾语时须加介词,swim in the river“在河里游泳”。故选D。
37.The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河), a beautiful river, runs ________ Yangzhou and there are many beautiful bridges ________ the river.
A.across; through B.across; over
C.through; over D.through; through
【答案】C
【详解】句意:京杭大运河(一条美丽的河流)流经扬州,河上横跨着许多美丽的桥梁。
考查介词辨析。across主要表示从物体的表面 “穿过、横过”;through表示从物体内部“穿过”;over表示在物体上方,并且通常是不与物体表面接触的“在……上方”。对于第一个空,运河“流经”城市用through(强调从内部穿过);桥梁“横跨”河流用over(覆盖上方)。故选C。
38.—Could you teach me how to use the machine?
—________.
A.Never mind B.Not at all C.No problem D.That’s all right
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能教我如何使用这台机器吗?——没问题。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系;Not at all一点也不;No problem没问题;That’s all right没关系。根据“Could you teach me how to use the machine?”可知,此处表示请求帮忙,C项符合。故选C。
39.Never ________ and you may succeed someday!
A.give up B.give away C.give off D.give out
【答案】A
【详解】句意:永不放弃,终有一天你可能会成功!
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;give away赠送;give off发出 (光、热、气味等);give out分发,耗尽。根据下文“you may succeed someday”可知,你终有一天会成功,所以此处是指永远不要放弃,应用“give up”。故选A。
40.There is ________wrong with my computer. I will have my uncle repair it this afternoon.
A.none B.something C.nothing D.someone
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的电脑出了些问题。今天下午我要让我叔叔修理它。
考查代词辨析。none没有一个;something某事;nothing没什么;someone某人。根据“I will have my uncle repair it this afternoon.”可知,电脑出了问题,应用something wrong。故选B。
41.The new neighbour seems ________ and everyone in the neighbourhood likes her.
A.nicely B.politely C.friendly D.beautifully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个新邻居似乎很友好,这个街区的每个人都喜欢她。
考查seem的用法。nicely恰好地,漂亮地;politely有礼貌地;friendly友好的;beautifully漂亮地。seem是系动词,后面跟形容词构成系表结构。这四个选项中,只有friendly是形容词,其他三个都是副词。故选C。
42.Tony ________ the Great Wall with his classmates next Sunday.
A.visited B.visits C.will visit D.is visiting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:托尼下星期天将和他的同学们一起去参观长城。
考查时态。根据“next Sunday”可知,此处表示将来的事情,应用一般将来时。故选C。
43.The fairy tried hard to ________ from the dark forest and finally she made it.
A.get away B.get up C.get off D.get in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:仙女努力逃离黑暗的森林,终于成功了。
考查动词短语。get away逃离;get up起床;get off下车;get in进入。根据“The fairy tried hard to…from the dark forest”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指逃离黑暗的森林,get away from“逃离”符合。故选A。
44.________ of the students in our class are familiar (熟悉的) with Zhenjiang.
A.Two-fifth B.Two-fifths C.Five-seconds D.Second-fifth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们班五分之二的学生熟悉镇江。
考查序数词。根据“...of the students in our class are familiar with Zhenjiang”可知,分子用基数词,分母用序数词;当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。因此,五分之二的正确表达应为“two-fifths”。故选B。
45.—Life is like a road. It isn’t always smooth.
—I can’t agree more. So we should learn to ________ all kinds of problems.
A.talk about B.deal with C.care for D.cheer up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——生活就像一条路。并不总是一帆风顺。——我非常同意。所以我们应该学会处理各种各样的问题。
考查动词短语辨析。talk about谈论;deal with处理;care for喜欢;cheer up振作起来。根据“all kinds of problem”可知,要处理各种各样的问题。故选B。
46.Jingwei works hard and never gives up ________ difficult tasks.
A.in the face of B.in the hope of C.in the need of D.in the name of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:精卫面对困难任务时努力工作,永不放弃。
考查介词短语辨析。in the face of面对……时;in the hope of怀着……的希望;in the need of需要;in the name of以……的名义。此处指的是面对各种艰难的任务时。故选A。
47.When Zhang Guimei came to the class, all the students ________ and listened to her quietly.
A.stops talking B.stops to talk C.stopped talking D.stopped to talk
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当张桂梅走进教室时,所有学生都停止了说话,安静地听她讲话。
考查一般过去时和动词短语。根据“When Zhang Guimei came to the class”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,指过去发生的动作,空处位于主语“all the students”后,动词用过去式的stopped作谓语动词,排除选项A和B。stop doing停止做某事,强调停止正在进行的动作;stop to do停下来去做另一件事。根据“listened to her quietly”可知,此处指学生停止说话,听老师说,用stopped talking。故选C。
48.—Did you hear the girl ________ in the hall when you walked by?
—Yeah, she had a beautiful voice.
A.sings B.sang C.singing D.sing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你经过时听到那个女孩在大厅里唱歌了吗?——是啊,她的声音很美。
考查非谓语动词。hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事,强调听到动作的整个过程或者发生过;hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事。这里是when引导的时间状语从句,主句的动词是正在发生的动词,表示正在进行的动作。故选C。
49.Which of the following sentences has a wrong pause?
A.I/ tried an audiobook/ last weekend.
B.This book/ made me/ want to try new things.
C.I/ listened for over two hours/ and didn’t want to stop.
D.I/ enjoyed it because the story is really/ exciting.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下面哪个句子的停顿用错了?
考查停顿。I/ enjoyed it because the story is really/ exciting. 停顿在“I/”和“is really/”后。“because the story is really exciting”为原因状语从句,“really exciting”是副词修饰形容词的紧密短语,停顿在“really”后错误分割了该意群,破坏语义连贯。故选D。
50.Which word may it be in “Is fishing snow in a lonely ________” ?
Fishing in snowLiu Zongyuan
From hill to hill no bird in flight,
From path to path no man in sight.
A lonely fisherman afloat,
Is fishing snow in a lonely ________.
A.pool B.world C.boat D.house
【答案】C
【详解】句意:独钓寒江雪。
考查名词辨析。pool泳池;world世界;boat船;house家。根据古诗可知,古诗为《江雪》,最后一句为“独钓寒江雪”,译为在船上钓鱼。故选C。
51.—One of the best ways to get back to nature is ________.
—It’s interesting to look at wildlife during the day and see stars at night.
A.camping B.skiing C.skating D.horse riding
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——回归自然的最好方法之一就是露营。——白天看野生动物,晚上看星星是很有趣的。
考查动名词。camping露营;skiing滑雪;skating滑冰;horse riding骑马。根据“It’s interesting to look at wildlife during the day and see stars at night.”可知,此处是说露营。故选A。
52.On May 25th, Sun Yingsha’s strong spirit ________ perfectly and helped her win the championship.
A.picked up B.held up C.put up D.gave up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:5月25日,孙颖莎的顽强精神完美地支撑了她,并帮助她赢得了冠军。
考查动词短语。picked up捡起;held up支撑;put up张贴;gave up放弃。根据“Sun Yingsha’s strong spirit ... perfectly and helped her win the championship.”可知,是指顽强的精神支撑了她获得冠军。故选B。
53.—Amy says she ________ a seaside city to spend her holiday if she ________ enough time.
—Great! Seaside cities are truly attractive places.
A.will choose; has B.chooses; will have
C.chooses; has D.will choose; will have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——艾米说她如果时间足够的话会选择一个海滨城市去度假。——太好了!海滨城市确实是吸引人的地方。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。根据“if she...enough time”可知,这里是if引导的条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循 “主将从现” 原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来 。故选A。
54.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the poster?
Kite Museum
Opening hours: 8:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m.(Every day except (除了) Tuesday)
Price: ¥20(Free: under 6/ over 70)
Special offer: groups over 20 people, 30% off
Activities: A video about the history of kites, 10:00 a. m.
A.We can watch a video about how to make kites in the museum.
B.People can go to the museum at about 9:00 a. m. on weekdays.
C.A group of 30 people need to pay ¥420 to visit the museum.
D.An old man can make a free visit with his ten-year-old grandson.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:根据海报,下列哪个陈述是正确的?
考查常识。根据“Price: ¥20(Free: under 6/ over 70)”和“Special offer: groups over 20 people, 30% off”可知,正常一个人需要20元,30人需要600元,团体的可以打7折,也就是420元。B选项不完全正确,周二就不可以去,故选C。
55.Baduanjin, one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong, is well worth _________.
A.to practise B.practise C.practising D.to practising
【答案】C
【详解】句意:八段锦,中国最古老的功法之一,非常值得练习。
考查非谓语动词。根据语境,可知此处是“值得练习”的意思,结合“be worth doing sth.:值得做某事”。需用动名词practising。故选C。
56.—The electric cars with AI technology sell well these years.
—That's true. But to the drivers, driving _________ is the most important.
A.quickly B.safely C.happily D.easily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——人工智能技术的电动汽车这些年很畅销。——那是真的。但是对于司机来说,安全驾驶是最重要的。
考查副词词义辨析。quickly迅速地;safely安全地;happily快乐地;easily容易地。根据“But to the drivers, driving…is the most important.”可知,对于司机来说,安全驾驶是最重要的。故选B。
57.—Let’s _________ the rubbish on the ground in our school.
—I agree. Each of us should keep our school clean and tidy.
A.give up B.stand up C.pick up D.cheer up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——让我们把学校地上的垃圾捡起来。——我同意。我们每个人都应该保持学校干净整洁。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;stand up站起来;pick up捡起;cheer up振作起来。根据“Each of us should keep our school clean and tidy.”可知,要保持学校干净整洁应“捡起”地上的垃圾。故选C。
58.After the exam, Tom felt _________ because he couldn’t answer any questions.
A.strange B.lonely C.down D.fantastic
【答案】C
【详解】句意:考试之后,Tom感到沮丧,因为他不能回答任何问题。
考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的;lonely孤单的;down沮丧的;fantastic极好的。由后面的“because he couldn’t answer any questions.”他不能回答任何问题可知,他心情沮丧。故选C。
59.The handicraft competition needs participants (参赛者) with at least three years of _________ in pottery making.
A.collection B.condition C.information D.experience
【答案】D
【详解】句意:手工艺比赛需要有至少三年制陶经验的参赛者。
考查名词辨析。collection收藏;condition条件;information信息;experience经验。根据“with at least three years of…in pottery making.”可知,这里要填“有至少三年制陶经验的参赛者”这一含义,因此需要选择表示“经验”的词。故选D。
60.Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in the blank (空格)?
Spring Morning
Meng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I’m lying,
Don’t wake up till birds are ________.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers?
A.jumping B.singing C.calling D.crying
【答案】D
【详解】句意:诗中有些词押韵。空格处可能是哪个词?
考查押韵。根据“This spring morning in bed I’m lying”以及“Don’t wake up till birds are…”可知,此处描述鸟儿的行为,且需与lying押韵,lying/ˈlaɪɪŋ/,应用crying/ˈkraɪɪŋ/,尾音押韵。故选D。
能力综合实践40题
61.—Could you please move the box out of here? It is ________.
—OK I will.
A.on the way B.by the way C.in the way D.all the way
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能把这个箱子从这儿移开吗?它挡道了。——好的,我会的。
考查介词短语辨析。on the way在途中;by the way顺便说一下;in the way妨碍,挡道;all the way一直。根据“move the box out of here”可知,箱子挡道了所以需要移开,in the way符合语境。故选C。
62.—Could you come to my party this Sunday?
—Sorry, I ________. I have to look after my little sister.
A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个周六你能来参加我的派对吗?——抱歉,我不行。我不得不照顾我的妹妹。
考查动词辨析。couldn’t不能;can’t不能;mustn’t不行;needn’t不需要。根据“I have to look after my little sister.”可知,不得不照顾妹妹,所以不能参加,句中could表示委婉语气,因此应用情态动词can’t表示“不能”。故选B。
63.—It’s very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.open B.am opening C.opened D.will open
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这里非常热。——好的。我将打开窗户和门。
考查动词时态辨析。open打开,一般现在时;am opening正在打开,现在进行时;opened打开,一般过去时;will open将打开,一般将来时。根据“—It’s very hot here. —OK. I…the window and the door.”可知,“打开门窗”是即将发生的动作,应用一般将来时will open。故选D。
64.—Why are you so excited, Ricky?
—Because there ________ a big show on TV this evening.
A.is going to be B.are going to be C.is going to have D.are going to have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——里基,你为什么这么兴奋?——因为今晚电视上将有一场大型演出。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“—Why are you so excited, Ricky? —Because there...a big show on TV this evening.”可知,这里是there be句型的将来时结构,排除CD选项。a big show是单数名词,be动词用is,故选A。
65.—After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics, we are all ________ the players of our country.
—Yes. They are our heroes.
A.careful with B.surprised at C.proud of D.popular with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——观看2024年巴黎奥运会后,我们都为我国的运动员感到自豪。——是的。他们是我们的英雄。
考查形容词短语。careful with小心……;surprised at对……感到惊讶;proud of为……感到自豪;popular with受……欢迎。根据“After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics”及“They are our heroes.”可知,这里需要一个表示对运动员有敬佩、骄傲情感的短语,proud of符合语境,说明运动员作为英雄让我们自豪。故选C。
66.—Nowadays, many people like to post life photos on WeChat Moments.
—That is true. But not ________ likes this. Some people don’t like to share daily life with others.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——现在,很多人喜欢在朋友圈发生活照。 ——这是真的。但不是每个人都喜欢这样。有些人不喜欢和别人分享日常生活。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nobody没人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每人。根据“many people like to post life photos on WeChat Moments.”及“Some people don’t like to share daily life with”可知,此处指“不是每个人”都喜欢发朋友圈,结合not可知,此处应用everybody与之搭配,表示部分否定,not everybody“不是每个人”符合语境。故选D。
67.My grandfather at a hospital in his hometown in 1986.
A.worked B.works C.will work D.is working
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爷爷1986年在他家乡的一家医院工作。
考查一般过去时。根据“in 1986”可知,时间是过去,所以用一般过去时,动词work用过去式worked。故选A。
68.—Huishan clay figures are so lovely!
—Yes. They have strong local colour, and people can use them to ________ their feelings and wishes.
A.express B.practise C.design D.respect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——惠山泥人太可爱了!——是的。它们有浓郁的地方特色,人们可以用它们来表达情感和愿望。
考查动词辨析。express表达;practise练习;design设计;respect尊重。根据“use them to…their feelings and wishes”可知,此处指“用泥人表达情感和愿望”,应用express。故选A。
69.My grandfather is 70 years old, but he thinks it’s never ________ old ________ try something new.
A.so; that B.too; to C.enough; to D.such; that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的祖父70岁了,但他认为尝试新事物永远不会太老。
考查结果状语。too…to 太……而不能……;so…that 如此……以至于……;enough…to 足够……可以……;such…that... 如此……以至于……。根据“it’s never… old …try something new”可推知,此处需要表示“永远不会太老而不能尝试”的否定结构,用too...to...结构,故选B。
70.Teachers ________ their spare time and provided support for our study.
A.gave up B.put up C.set up D.look up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:老师们放弃了他们的空闲时间并为我们的学习提供了支持。
考查动词短语辨析。gave up 放弃;put up 举起,张贴;set up 建立;look up 查阅。根据“Teachers …their spare time and provided support for our study”可知,老师们“放弃”了自己的空闲时间来支持我们的学习,此处需要表达“放弃”空闲时间的意思。故选A。
71.Children in poor areas can’t afford ________ new books.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
【答案】B
【详解】句意:贫困地区的孩子买不起新书。
考查非谓语动词,can (not) afford to do sth.“(不)能够承担起费用”,故选B。
72.The man ________ be my head teacher. I saw him wearing this shirt this morning.
A.must B.can C.may D.need
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那个人一定是我的班主任。我今天早上看到他穿这件衬衫了。
考查情态动词。must必须;can可以;may可能;need需要。根据“I saw him wearing this shirt this morning”可推知说话人通过证据做出肯定判断,must表确定性推测。故选A。
73.________ elderly want to move to ________ island country to improve their lives.
A.The; a B.A; an C.The; an D.A; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这些老年人希望搬到一个岛国去,以改善他们的生活。
考查冠词的用法。the+形容词,表示“某一类人”,第一空填the。第二空表示“一个岛国”,表示泛指,且island是以元音音素开头的,应填an,故选C。
74.—I practiced playing the violin every day, but I’m still not good at it.
—________. You can do better next time, my sweetheart.
A.I agree B.That’s OK C.Come on D.All right
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我每天都练习拉小提琴,但我仍不擅长。——加油。亲爱的,下次你可以做得更好。
考查情景交际。I agree我同意;That’s OK没关系;Come on加油;All right好的。根据“You can do better next time”可知,空处会表达一些鼓励的话,故选C。
75.This kind of milk tastes ________, but there is ________ in the fridge, we need to buy some.
A.good; a little B.well; little C.good; little D.good; few
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这种牛奶味道很好,但是冰箱里几乎快没了,我们需要买一些。
考查形容词和代词。good好的,形容词;well好,副词;little几乎没哟,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。taste是感官系动词,其后跟形容词作表语,所以第一空用good;根据“we need to buy some”可知,要买一下,应是冰箱里几乎没有了,第二空表示否定意义,且修饰不可数名词milk,所以用little。故选C。
76.—It’s said that a few foreign English teachers will teach ________ English next term.
—Wow! ________! We can practice our spoken English better then.
A.our; What excited news B.us; How excited the news is
C.us; What exciting news D.our; How exciting the news is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——据说下学期将有几位外籍英语老师教我们英语。——哇!多么令人兴奋的消息!那时我们可以更好地练习英语口语。
考查代词用法以及感叹句。根据“teach…English”以及结合选项可知,此处指“教我们英语”,teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”,第一空应用宾格us,作宾语,排除A和D选项。感叹句有两种结构:“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”;结合选项可知,news“新闻”,不可数名词,应用形容词exciting修饰,排除B选项。故选C。
77.—I’m feeling bad because I didn’t do well in the running race.
—That’s OK. You _______ win every time.
A.can B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我感觉很糟糕,因为我在跑步比赛中表现得不好。——没关系。你不可能每次都赢。
考查情态动词。can可以;may可能;can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;根据“—I’m feeling bad because I didn’t do well in the running race. —That’s OK. You...win every time.”可知,此处表达不可能每次都赢,表示能力的否定或对客观情况的否定推测,用can’t。故选C
78.—I don’t know how to _________ the old clothes.
—You can ________ them ________ to the poor.
A.do with; give...up B.deal with; give...up
C.do with; give...away D.deal with; give...away
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我不知道怎么处理这些旧衣服。——你可以把它们捐赠给穷人。
考查动词短语辨析。do with处理,一般与what连用;deal with处理,一般与how连用;give...up放弃……,交出……;give...away捐赠……。根据“how to...the old clothes.”可知,指的是处理旧衣服,且疑问词是how,用deal with。根据“You can...them...to the poor.”可知,指的是把旧衣服捐赠给穷人,用give...away。故选D。
79.The rescue team found a little girl who was still ________ under a building three days after the earthquake. They wondered how she was able to ________ the big earthquake.
A.alive; survive B.live; survive C.alive; survive on D.living; survive in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:地震发生三天后,救援队在一座建筑物下找到了一个还活着的小女孩。他们很好奇这个小女孩是如何在如此强烈的地震中幸存下来的。
考查动词和形容词辨析。alive活着的;live居住;living活的;survive生存;survive on靠……活下来;survive in在……中生存。根据“The rescue team found a little girl who was still…”可知,此处说的是小女孩仍然活着,用alive;“survive”是及物动词,直接接宾语,第二个空填survive。故选A。
80.—Yesterday was your birthday. What did you do?
—Well, nothing special. It was just a (n) _______ day for me.
A.unusual B.fantastic C.ordinary D.surprising
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨天是你的生日。你做了什么?——嗯,没什么特别的。对我来说那只是平常的一天。
考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的;fantastic极好的;ordinary平常的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“nothing special”可知,说话者觉得生日没什么特别的,也就是和平常一样,是平常的一天。故选C。
81.—I have to be off right now.
—What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.
A.think B.am thinking C.thought D.was thinking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我现在必须离开了。——真可惜!我本以为你能和我们多待一会儿。
考查时态。根据“What a pity! I … you could stay a little longer with us.”可知,此处以为是发生在对方宣布离开之前的想法,属于过去的心理活动,应用一般过去时。故选C。
82.—May I have a cup of coffee, please?
—Coffee? Sorry, there’s________left. We only have some juice now.
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——请给我一杯咖啡好吗?——咖啡吗?对不起,没有了。我们现在只有一些果汁了。
考查不定代词。nothing没有什么;something某事;anythingr任何东西;none没有一个、毫无。根据“We only have some juice now.”可知,没有咖啡了,此处是强调数量上的没有,应用none。故选D。
83.Through 5G, Huawei, ________ Chinese company (公司), makes the world see ________ stronger China once again.
A.an, the B.a, the C.a, a D.the, the
【答案】C
【详解】句意:通过5G,中国公司华为让世界再次看到了一个更强大的中国。
考查冠词的用法。a一个(不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前);an一个(不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前);the这个,那个(定冠词,表示特指)。根据“Huawei...Chinese company (公司)”可知,此处泛指“一个中国公司”,且空后的Chinese以辅音音素开头,所以第一空应选a;第二空修饰stronger China,虽然China是专有名词,但形容词stronger使其表示一种特定形象,需用不定冠词强调“一个更强大的中国”,stronger以辅音音素开头,所以第二空应选a。故选C。
84.Last winter we ________ lots of beautiful ice works of art in Harbin.
A.see B.saw C.are seeing D.seed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:去年冬天,我们在哈尔滨看到了许多美丽的冰雕艺术品。
考查动词时态。see动词原形;saw动词过去式;are seeing现在进行时;seed种子,see的过去式为saw。根据“Last winter”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故选B。
85.—All of my classmates have passed the PE test.
—________ exciting!
A.How B.What C.What an D.How an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我所有的同学都通过了体育考试。——多么令人兴奋啊!
考查感叹句用法。How多么(用于修饰形容词或副词,引导感叹句);What多么(用于修饰名词,引导感叹句);What an多么一个(用于修饰单数可数名词,名词以元音音素开头时);How an无此用法(how不与不定冠词an连用)。感叹句结构:How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语);What+(a/an)+形容词+名词。本题中“exciting”是形容词,需用“How”引导感叹句,且无需冠词。故选A。
86.—It is very hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our school?
—No, you ________. It is very dangerous.
A.Could; couldn’t B.Need; mustn’t
C.Must; needn’t D.Could; can’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——天很热。我可以在我们学校附近的湖里游泳吗?——不,你不能。那非常危险。
考查情态动词辨析。Could可以,用于请求许可;couldn’t不能;Need需要;mustn’t禁止;Must必须;needn’t不必;can’t不能。第一空表示请求许可,用Could更委婉;根据“It is very dangerous.”可知,此处指不能游泳,用can’t表示“不能”。故选D。
87.—Excuse me. Is this _________ school bag?
—No. It’s________. The pink one is hers.
A.Lucy’s; mine B.Lucy’; my C.Lucy’s; my D.Lucy’; mine
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。这是露西的书包吗?——不,这是我的。那个粉色的是她的。
考查名词所有格和物主代词辨析。Lucy’s露西的,名词所有格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;Lucy’形式错误。根据“Is this ... school bag?”可知,表示“露西的书包”,需要用名词所有格形式,Lucy的所有格是Lucy’s;根据“It’s...”,空格后没有名词,需要用名词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,可单独使用。故选A。
88.Suqian is in the north of Jiangsu and Suzhou is ________ the south of Suqian.
A.in B.next C.to D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:宿迁在江苏的北部,而苏州在宿迁的南部。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;next紧接的;to在……(外部/方向);for为了,给。宿迁和苏州都是江苏省的地级市,属于并列的行政区域,并非苏州在宿迁内部;因此,苏州在宿迁的南部需用“to”表示两者是不接壤的外部方位关系。故选C。
89.Actually, City walk, a new type of travelling ________ in Shanghai a long time ago.
A.starts B.started C.has started D.was starting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:事实上,城市步行,一种新的旅行方式在上海很久以前就开始了。
考查动词时态。根据“a long time ago”可知,事情发生在过去,时态为一般过去时。故选B。
90.The noise from the street made it difficult for me to fall ________ last night.
A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeping
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨晚街上的喧闹声使我难以入睡。
考查形容词。sleep睡觉,动词;asleep睡着的,形容词;sleepy困倦的,形容词;sleeping睡觉。动名词。根据“made it difficult for me to fall...”可知,此处指“难以入睡”,fall asleep“入睡”,固定短语。故选B。
91.— Why is the little girl so sad?
—________, I think.
A.Because she passed the test B.Because of her failing the test
C.Because of her good points in the test D.Because her failed the test
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么这个小女孩这么伤心?——我认为是因为她考试不及格。
考查情景交际。Because she passed the test因为她通过了考试;Because of her failing the test因为她考试不及格;Because of her good points in the test因为她在考试中的好成绩;Because her failed the test语法错误,because后接完整的句子,而“her failed the test”不是句子。根据“Why is the little girl so sad?”可知,小女孩伤心是因为考试不及格。故选B。
92.Mr Brown lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________ because he has a colourful life after he retires (退休).
A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; alone D.lonely; lonely
【答案】B
【详解】句意:布朗先生独自生活,但他并不感到孤独,因为他退休后过着丰富多彩的生活。
考查形容词和副词。alone独自,副词;lonely孤独的,形容词。由“live”可知,表示“独自生活”,用副词alone修饰动词live;由“feel”可知,表示感到孤独,要用形容词lonely作表语。故选B。
93.Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation(发音) from the other three?
A.talked B.lived C.stopped D.danced
【答案】B
【详解】句意:以下哪一个“ed”的发音与其他三个不同?
考查单词的读音。talked/tɔːkt/;lived/lɪvd/;stopped/stɒpt/ ;danced/dɑːnst/。由单词的读音可知,B选项的单词中“ed”的发音与其他两个不同,故选B。
94.—Whose pencil case is this?
—It ________ be Lucy’s, but I’m not sure. She has one of this colour.
A.might B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是谁的铅笔盒?——它可能是露西的,但我不确定。她有一个这种颜色的。
考查情态动词。might可能;must一定;can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,回答者表示“不确定”,但提到露西有同颜色的铅笔盒,表达“可能”。故选A。
95.The Gumokou museum ________ last week, and thousands of students ________ it already.
A.opened; visited B.has opened; have visited
C.opened; have visited D.has opened; visited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:古莫库博物馆上周刚刚开放,已经有成千上万的学生前来参观了。
考查动词时态。根据last week可知,前半句用一般过去时。根据already可知,后半句用现在完成时have done的结构,故选C。
96.Tina came to China to enjoy Chinese culture (文化) and ________ which school was the best for her to go to.
A.put out B.stay out C.find out D.run out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Tina来到中国是为了体验中国文化,并弄清楚她最适合上哪所大学。
考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭;stay out待在外面;find out弄清楚,找到;run out用完。根据“...which school was the best for her to go to”可知,此处指弄清楚哪所大学最适合她,其他选项语意不通。故选C。
97.Amy found ________ to learn horse riding, especially to get along with the horse.
A.it’s enjoyable B.it interested C.it’s interesting D.it enjoyable
【答案】D
【详解】句意:艾米觉得学骑马很有趣,尤其是和马相处。
考查it和形容词。enjoyable有乐趣的;interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的。found是一般过去时,若后加宾语从句,则从句是一般过去时,则A与C选项时态错误;若found后用it作形式宾语,to learn horse riding是真正宾语,则用形容词作宾语补足语,描述事情则用enjoyable,而interested描述人的感受。find it enjoyable to do sth意思是“发现做某事是有乐趣的”。故选D。
98.Watching from the window, I find the woman exercising on the balcony in the house ________ the street.
A.across B.around C.along D.above
【答案】A
【详解】句意:从窗户望去,我发现那个女人正在街对面房子的阳台上锻炼。
考查介词辨析。across在对面;around围绕;along沿着;above在……上面。根据“Watching from the window, I find the woman exercising on the balcony in the house”可知,从窗户望去,可以看到街对面的房子。故选A。
99.Some exercises appear to be ________ ones that you have done. But after taking ________ second look you will find that they are different.
A./; the B.the; the C.the ;a D./; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:有些练习似乎是你已经做过的。但是再看看之后,你会发现它们是不同的。
考查冠词。根据“that you have done”可知第一空表特指,用定冠词the;序数词前用不定冠词a,表示“又,再”,take a second look意为“再看看”。故选C。
100.—Hi, Eric. Would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?
—Why not? ________ nice weather it is today!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——嗨,Eric。今天下午想和我们一起去徒步吗?——为什么不呢?今天天气多好啊!
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知,此句为感叹句。此处感叹的中心词是名词“weather”,为不可数名词,符合“What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”的感叹句结构。故选A。
2
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
1
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末总复习 Units 1-8
单项选择100题(重点语法全覆盖)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.DeepSeek, ________ unusual app, is giving people ________ useful information in their life and work.
A.an; / B.a; / C.a; an D.an; a
2.—What does the poem “A letter from home is a priceless (无价的) treasure.” mean?
—_________!
A.What a priceless letter it is B.What a priceless treasure is
C.How priceless the treasure is D.How priceless a letter it is
3.—Millie, what can you see from the picture?
—I can see a bear standing _________ a table.
A.below B.above C.under D.beside
4.Look at the picture on the right. If you want to win the game, what gesture (手势) will you make?
A.Rock. B.Scissors. C.Paper. D.Carpet.
5.There was a fire in the hotel. ________, all the people ran out of it with the help of the firemen and nobody got hurt.
A.Luckily B.Usually C.Suddenly D.However
6.Which of the following words has a different sound of “ed” from the other three?
A.worried B.arrived C.stayed D.walked
7.— The children in poor areas need books to read. Can we collect some for them?
— ________. We can also raise some money for them to buy new books.
A.No way B.Not sure C.Not really D.No problem
8.—What do you think of online clothes shops?
—They’re great. People can buy good-quality clothes with ________ prices.
A.low B.cheap C.short D.little
9.If we show great interest in something, our brains (大脑) will be more active and it will also be easier to ________.
A.support B.choose C.understand D.focus
10.—Would you like to join the hiking trip in the mountains this weekend?
—________, but I have to go to the countryside to visit my grandpa.
A.I’m afraid not B.I’d love to C.Of course not D.Up to you
11.There ________ surprising wonders if you focus on what you are doing.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
12.—________ great thing it was to volunteer for Half Marathon in Yangzhou.
—I can’t agree more. It helps us learn and grow as well.
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
13.—My story is set in a(n) ________ city because many people there can use magic.
—You are so creative.
A.imagined B.old C.real D.modern
14.You’d better ________ heavy bags when you go camping.
A.take B.not take C.to take D.not to take
15.Visiting local museums gives tourists a great ________ to learn more about the local history and culture.
A.condition B.chance C.break D.taste
16.—Su Min, why is there always a bat in New Year paintings?
—In Chinese, the word for bat sounds like “fu”, so it ________ good luck in China.
A.prepares B.respects C.means D.collects
17.—Is Sandy coming over to the BBQ this evening?
—I’m not sure. She ________ not come.
A.must B.can C.should D.may
18.—Are these your skates?
—No, they are for ________.
A.she B.hers C.herself D.her
19.I don’t think ________ can deal with this problem. Some may think it hard.
A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one
20.—What does the sign on the right mean?
—It means that we must slow down and drive ________ near the school.
A.quickly B.carefully C.comfortably D.happily
21.—Everyone was excited when hearing our team won the football match.
—Yes! Especially (尤其) our teacher. He was too excited to say ________.
A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
22.Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three?
A.imagined B.happened C.destroyed D.locked
23.Which word has the stress on the first syllable?
A.be·tween B.be·low C.ba·sic D.bam·boo
24.—Could I take photos in this museum, Mrs. Smith?
—Sorry, you ______. It’s not allowed there.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.won’t
25.—Could you please help me with my drawing skills?
—________. You can come to practise every Saturday.
A.I don’t agree. B.I’m afraid not. C.No problem. D.I hope not.
26.—Where are the boys? They are not in the classroom.
—Oh, I saw them ________ football when I passed the playground just now.
A.play B.playing C.played D.to play
27.Superman can also burn things with his eye. ________ special eyes he has!
A.What a B.What C.How a D.How
28.As we all know, Beijing is ________ ancient city with ________ long history.
A.an; a B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the
29.—Huai’an Team won the game against Zhenjiang Team at 4: 0 in the Jiangsu Football Super League.
—________ They train hard every day.
A.Every dog has its day B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.It never rains but it pours. D.Practice makes perfect.
30.—We can’t park our cars in Dutianfang. Can we park along the road?
—I’m afraid you can’t. The sign says “________”.
A.No smoking. B.No talking. C.No parking D.No littering
进阶拓展训练30题
31.After taking the medicine, he felt much ________ to speak.
A.easily B.more easily C.easy D.easier
32.It is very kind ________ you to donate your old books to children in need.
A.for B.of C.in D.at
33.—________ you tired after running?
—No. I ________ feel tired at all.
A.Did; didn’t B.Were; wasn’t C.Were; didn’t D.Did; wasn’t
34.—What’s wrong with Timmy’s leg?
—He cycled round the corner, lost his _______ and fell off.
A.way B.power C.balance D.interest
35.When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lovely pet dog made him feel less ________.
A.alone: lonelier B.lonely; alone C.lonely; lonely D.alone; lonely
36.Look! The sign says the river is ________. It is too dangerous for you kids to ________.
A.eight meters deep; swim B.eight-meter-deep; swim
C.eight-meter-deep; swim in D.eight meters deep; swim in
37.The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河), a beautiful river, runs ________ Yangzhou and there are many beautiful bridges ________ the river.
A.across; through B.across; over
C.through; over D.through; through
38.—Could you teach me how to use the machine?
—________.
A.Never mind B.Not at all C.No problem D.That’s all right
39.Never ________ and you may succeed someday!
A.give up B.give away C.give off D.give out
40.There is ________wrong with my computer. I will have my uncle repair it this afternoon.
A.none B.something C.nothing D.someone
41.The new neighbour seems ________ and everyone in the neighbourhood likes her.
A.nicely B.politely C.friendly D.beautifully
42.Tony ________ the Great Wall with his classmates next Sunday.
A.visited B.visits C.will visit D.is visiting
43.The fairy tried hard to ________ from the dark forest and finally she made it.
A.get away B.get up C.get off D.get in
44.________ of the students in our class are familiar (熟悉的) with Zhenjiang.
A.Two-fifth B.Two-fifths C.Five-seconds D.Second-fifth
45.—Life is like a road. It isn’t always smooth.
—I can’t agree more. So we should learn to ________ all kinds of problems.
A.talk about B.deal with C.care for D.cheer up
46.Jingwei works hard and never gives up ________ difficult tasks.
A.in the face of B.in the hope of C.in the need of D.in the name of
47.When Zhang Guimei came to the class, all the students ________ and listened to her quietly.
A.stops talking B.stops to talk C.stopped talking D.stopped to talk
48.—Did you hear the girl ________ in the hall when you walked by?
—Yeah, she had a beautiful voice.
A.sings B.sang C.singing D.sing
49.Which of the following sentences has a wrong pause?
A.I/ tried an audiobook/ last weekend.
B.This book/ made me/ want to try new things.
C.I/ listened for over two hours/ and didn’t want to stop.
D.I/ enjoyed it because the story is really/ exciting.
50.Which word may it be in “Is fishing snow in a lonely ________” ?
Fishing in snowLiu Zongyuan
From hill to hill no bird in flight,
From path to path no man in sight.
A lonely fisherman afloat,
Is fishing snow in a lonely ________.
A.pool B.world C.boat D.house
51.—One of the best ways to get back to nature is ________.
—It’s interesting to look at wildlife during the day and see stars at night.
A.camping B.skiing C.skating D.horse riding
52.On May 25th, Sun Yingsha’s strong spirit ________ perfectly and helped her win the championship.
A.picked up B.held up C.put up D.gave up
53.—Amy says she ________ a seaside city to spend her holiday if she ________ enough time.
—Great! Seaside cities are truly attractive places.
A.will choose; has B.chooses; will have
C.chooses; has D.will choose; will have
54.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the poster?
Kite Museum
Opening hours: 8:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m.(Every day except (除了) Tuesday)
Price: ¥20(Free: under 6/ over 70)
Special offer: groups over 20 people, 30% off
Activities: A video about the history of kites, 10:00 a. m.
A.We can watch a video about how to make kites in the museum.
B.People can go to the museum at about 9:00 a. m. on weekdays.
C.A group of 30 people need to pay ¥420 to visit the museum.
D.An old man can make a free visit with his ten-year-old grandson.
55.Baduanjin, one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong, is well worth _________.
A.to practise B.practise C.practising D.to practising
56.—The electric cars with AI technology sell well these years.
—That's true. But to the drivers, driving _________ is the most important.
A.quickly B.safely C.happily D.easily
57.—Let’s _________ the rubbish on the ground in our school.
—I agree. Each of us should keep our school clean and tidy.
A.give up B.stand up C.pick up D.cheer up
58.After the exam, Tom felt _________ because he couldn’t answer any questions.
A.strange B.lonely C.down D.fantastic
59.The handicraft competition needs participants (参赛者) with at least three years of _________ in pottery making.
A.collection B.condition C.information D.experience
60.Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in the blank (空格)?
Spring Morning
Meng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I’m lying,
Don’t wake up till birds are ________.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers?
A.jumping B.singing C.calling D.crying
能力综合实践40题
61.—Could you please move the box out of here? It is ________.
—OK I will.
A.on the way B.by the way C.in the way D.all the way
62.—Could you come to my party this Sunday?
—Sorry, I ________. I have to look after my little sister.
A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
63.—It’s very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.open B.am opening C.opened D.will open
64.—Why are you so excited, Ricky?
—Because there ________ a big show on TV this evening.
A.is going to be B.are going to be C.is going to have D.are going to have
65.—After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics, we are all ________ the players of our country.
—Yes. They are our heroes.
A.careful with B.surprised at C.proud of D.popular with
66.—Nowadays, many people like to post life photos on WeChat Moments.
—That is true. But not ________ likes this. Some people don’t like to share daily life with others.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
67.My grandfather at a hospital in his hometown in 1986.
A.worked B.works C.will work D.is working
68.—Huishan clay figures are so lovely!
—Yes. They have strong local colour, and people can use them to ________ their feelings and wishes.
A.express B.practise C.design D.respect
69.My grandfather is 70 years old, but he thinks it’s never ________ old ________ try something new.
A.so; that B.too; to C.enough; to D.such; that
70.Teachers ________ their spare time and provided support for our study.
A.gave up B.put up C.set up D.look up
71.Children in poor areas can’t afford ________ new books.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
72.The man ________ be my head teacher. I saw him wearing this shirt this morning.
A.must B.can C.may D.need
73.________ elderly want to move to ________ island country to improve their lives.
A.The; a B.A; an C.The; an D.A; a
74.—I practiced playing the violin every day, but I’m still not good at it.
—________. You can do better next time, my sweetheart.
A.I agree B.That’s OK C.Come on D.All right
75.This kind of milk tastes ________, but there is ________ in the fridge, we need to buy some.
A.good; a little B.well; little C.good; little D.good; few
76.—It’s said that a few foreign English teachers will teach ________ English next term.
—Wow! ________! We can practice our spoken English better then.
A.our; What excited news B.us; How excited the news is
C.us; What exciting news D.our; How exciting the news is
77.—I’m feeling bad because I didn’t do well in the running race.
—That’s OK. You _______ win every time.
A.can B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t
78.—I don’t know how to _________ the old clothes.
—You can ________ them ________ to the poor.
A.do with; give...up B.deal with; give...up
C.do with; give...away D.deal with; give...away
79.The rescue team found a little girl who was still ________ under a building three days after the earthquake. They wondered how she was able to ________ the big earthquake.
A.alive; survive B.live; survive C.alive; survive on D.living; survive in
80.—Yesterday was your birthday. What did you do?
—Well, nothing special. It was just a (n) _______ day for me.
A.unusual B.fantastic C.ordinary D.surprising
81.—I have to be off right now.
—What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.
A.think B.am thinking C.thought D.was thinking
82.—May I have a cup of coffee, please?
—Coffee? Sorry, there’s________left. We only have some juice now.
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.none
83.Through 5G, Huawei, ________ Chinese company (公司), makes the world see ________ stronger China once again.
A.an, the B.a, the C.a, a D.the, the
84.Last winter we ________ lots of beautiful ice works of art in Harbin.
A.see B.saw C.are seeing D.seed
85.—All of my classmates have passed the PE test.
—________ exciting!
A.How B.What C.What an D.How an
86.—It is very hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our school?
—No, you ________. It is very dangerous.
A.Could; couldn’t B.Need; mustn’t
C.Must; needn’t D.Could; can’t
87.—Excuse me. Is this _________ school bag?
—No. It’s________. The pink one is hers.
A.Lucy’s; mine B.Lucy’; my C.Lucy’s; my D.Lucy’; mine
88.Suqian is in the north of Jiangsu and Suzhou is ________ the south of Suqian.
A.in B.next C.to D.for
89.Actually, City walk, a new type of travelling ________ in Shanghai a long time ago.
A.starts B.started C.has started D.was starting
90.The noise from the street made it difficult for me to fall ________ last night.
A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeping
91.— Why is the little girl so sad?
—________, I think.
A.Because she passed the test B.Because of her failing the test
C.Because of her good points in the test D.Because her failed the test
92.Mr Brown lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________ because he has a colourful life after he retires (退休).
A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; alone D.lonely; lonely
93.Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation(发音) from the other three?
A.talked B.lived C.stopped D.danced
94.—Whose pencil case is this?
—It ________ be Lucy’s, but I’m not sure. She has one of this colour.
A.might B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t
95.The Gumokou museum ________ last week, and thousands of students ________ it already.
A.opened; visited B.has opened; have visited
C.opened; have visited D.has opened; visited
96.Tina came to China to enjoy Chinese culture (文化) and ________ which school was the best for her to go to.
A.put out B.stay out C.find out D.run out
97.Amy found ________ to learn horse riding, especially to get along with the horse.
A.it’s enjoyable B.it interested C.it’s interesting D.it enjoyable
98.Watching from the window, I find the woman exercising on the balcony in the house ________ the street.
A.across B.around C.along D.above
99.Some exercises appear to be ________ ones that you have done. But after taking ________ second look you will find that they are different.
A./; the B.the; the C.the ;a D./; a
100.—Hi, Eric. Would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?
—Why not? ________ nice weather it is today!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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