精品解析：2026年广东东莞市东城中学等校2025-2026学年九年级第二学期二模教学质量自查英语试卷

2025—2026学年九年级第二学期二模教学质量自查 英语试卷 说明：本试卷共 90 分，本次考试 75 分钟。 一、听力（略） 二、语法选择（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分。） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A slow train in Southwest China has attracted much attention from netizens (网民) because of its own study room. The train No.5609/5610, which runs ____1____ Chongqing and Xiushan county, is a slow train. In some carriages (车厢), some seats have been replaced with desks and chairs under the windows ____2____ it into a “study carriage” for passengers in need. The Chinese characters “Yu Yue” appear on ____3____ train, which translates to “traveling and reading happily”. Other inspirational slogans (标语) ____4____ throughout the study carriages. Besides No.5609/5610, ____5____ slow trains have been upgraded with “study carriages”, including No.5619/5620 and 5633/5634 which run along the Chengdu—Kunming Railway. Students ____6____ are from nearby schools often take the train between school and home. The trains are their “school buses” and many passengers use their travel time to complete homework. On train No. Z150, which runs between Guiyang and Beijing, a book bar carriage has been welcomed by college ____7____. There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the cities along the line, ____8____ train No. Z150 becomes the first choice for most students of those schools. In recent years, the train’s dining car ____9____ open for free at night to offer returning students a lending library, free tea and other services. These small measures by the railway department are popular with passengers in need of a ____10____ place to continue their studies. How amazing! 1. A. with B. between C. among 2. A. made B. making C. to make 3. A. the B. a C. an 4. A. are seeing B. are seen C. were seen 5. A. other B. the other C. others 6. A. which B. where C. that 7. A. student B. students C. students’ 8. A. so B. but C. because 9. A. was B. is C. has been 10. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国西南慢火车设有“学习车厢”，如5609/5610次列车，以及其他升级列车，为学生提供学习空间，受到欢迎。 【1题详解】 句意：这列火车运行于重庆和秀山县之间。 根据“Chongqing and Xiushan county”可知，固定搭配“between...and...”，表示两者之间，连接两个地点需用between，符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：一些窗户下的座位被替换成桌椅，为了使它成为“学习车厢”供有需要的乘客使用。 根据“into a ‘study carriage’ for passengers in need.”可知，此处表示改造的目的，表目的用动词不定式，故to make符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：汉字‘愉悦’出现在这列火车上。 根据前文“The train No.5609/5610, which runs...”可知此处指前文提到的特定火车，故用定冠词表特指。 【4题详解】 句意：其他励志标语在整个学习车厢被看到。 此处主语“Other inspirational slogans”与“看见”是被动关系，且陈述事实用一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态，即“are seen”表示“被看见”。 【5题详解】 句意：除了5609/5610，其他慢火车也升级设有学习车厢了。 此处需要代词来指代除前述提到的5609/5610之外的更多列车。根据后接复数名词trains，可知用other表示“其他的”。 【6题详解】 句意：来自附近学校的学生经常在家校之间乘坐火车。 此处需要引导定语从句，根据先行词Students是人，可知用that引导。表示“来自附近学校的学生”。 【7题详解】 句意：书吧车厢受到大学生欢迎。 此处需要名词泛指大学生们，college students表示“大学生群体”，用复数。符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：沿线有近400所高校，所以Z150成为那些学校的大部分学生的首选。 根据“There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the cities along the line...train No. Z150 becomes the first choice for most students of those schools.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，故用so，表示结果。 【9题详解】 句意：近年来，火车餐车一直在夜间免费开放，为返校学生提供借阅图书馆。 根据时间状语In recent years，可知用现在完成时。动作持续到现在。故has been open表示“一直开放”符合语法和语境。 【10题详解】 句意：这些小措施非常受需要一个令人放松的地方继续学习的乘客的欢迎。 此处需要形容词来修饰place，来描述“地方”的性质。修饰物要用ing结尾的形容词，“a relaxing place”表示“一个令人放松的地方”，符合语境。 三、完形填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分。） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 “Teachers from Tianjin University taught us about electricity, space exploration and photography (摄影) at the beginning of this month. Among them all, I ____11____⁠ the photography class they gave us the most,” said Karma, a 14-year-old student at a primary school in Tibet. She was talking about a ____12____⁠ given by seven students and two teachers from Tianjin University. Early this month, the volunteer group ____13____⁠ started their teaching work at different primary and middle schools. The group ____14____⁠ one teacher, Chen Xiaolong, a famous teacher who had won first prize in a teaching competition. Many students said he ____15____⁠ the knowledge of electricity (电) to them clearly. However, many students still don’t know how to use electricity well. “I hope to help them stay away from danger and protect their own ____16____⁠,” Chen said. In order to let children know more about the ____17____⁠ space, the team encouraged them to dream big and study hard. “We try to make this ____18____⁠ teaching exercise a long-term practice. Also, we offer our educational ways to help the ____19____ of Tibet,” said He Liqian, head of the volunteer group. Tianjin University said that it would ____20____⁠ student practice centers at three primary schools, one youth training center and one high school in the city. The university will send students and teachers to teach as volunteers during vacations each year. 11. A. was famous for B. was interested in C. was proud of D. was worried about 12. A. message B. story C. class D. joke 13. A. gradually B. loudly C. secretly D. suddenly 14. A. increased B. included C. introduced D. invited 15. A. explained B. discovered C. reviewed D. suggested 16. A. ability B. progress C. safety D. success 17. A. dark B. main C. certain D. unknown 18. A. meaningful B. colorful C. peaceful D. careful 19. A. achievement B. environment C. development D. agreement 20. A. make up B. pick up C. take up D. set up 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了天津大学志愿者赴西藏支教，教授电力太空知识，旨在帮助西藏教育发展，并将此教学活动长期化。 【11题详解】 句意：在所有课程中，我对他们给的摄影课最感兴趣。 根据下文，“the photography class they gave us the most”表明Karma对这门课有浓厚兴趣。应用was interested in“对……感兴趣”。 【12题详解】 句意：她正在谈论由七名学生和两名老师上的一堂课。 前文提到了“the photography class”，此处指代同一类事物，应是“谈论这节课程”，应用class“课”。 【13题详解】 句意：月初，志愿者团队逐渐在不同的中小学开始了教学工作。 支教工作是有序推进的，gradually“逐渐”符合开展教学的语境，loudly“大声地”、secretly“秘密地”以及suddenly“突然地”均不合逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：团队包括一位老师——曾获教学比赛一等奖的陈晓龙。 后文列举团队成员，此处表达“团队包括这位老师”，应用included“包含，包括”。 【15题详解】 句意：许多学生说他清晰地解释了电的知识。 老师的工作是向学生讲解知识，“explain knowledge”表示“解释知识”。 【16题详解】 句意：我希望帮助他们远离危险，保护他们自己的安全。 根据前文，“stay away from danger”表示“远离危险”，对应的是“保护自身安全”，应用safety“安全”。 【17题详解】 句意：为了让孩子们更多地了解未知的太空，团队鼓励他们心怀梦想、努力学习。 根据常识，太空对孩子来说是未知领域。应用unknown“未知的”。 【18题详解】 句意：我们努力让这次有意义的教学活动成为长期实践。 教学活动是有意义的，应用meaningful“有意义的”，强调价值和长远意义。colorful“多彩的”、peaceful“和平的”以及careful“仔细的”均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：同时，我们提供教育方法来帮助西藏的发展。 教育援助的目的是促进地区发展。help the development of意为“促进……的发展”，符合支教助力当地教育发展的语境。 【20题详解】 句意：天津大学说它将建立学生实践中心。 后文提到“student practice centers”，此处应是“建立实践中心”，应用set up“设立，建立”。 四、阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分。） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Our Culture Competition Dear students, Our school will hold a Chinese Traditional Culture Knowledge Competition to help students learn more about traditional Chinese culture and build up our cultural confidence. Besides, the activity will also give us a good chance to improve our English learning. Here are the details about the competition: Time: 2:30 p.m. — 4:00 p.m. on May 20th (Thursday). Please arrive 15 minutes earlier to check in and take your seat. Place: The school hall Participants (参加者): All Grade 9 students Content: It includes traditional Chinese festivals, ancient poems, Chinese calligraphy(书法), traditional food, local Guangdong culture and other common traditional culture knowledge that we have learned in our daily study. Rules: You need to finish all the questions in 90 minutes. Please bring your pens and student ID card to check. No books, mobile phones or other electronic devices (电子设备) are allowed in the competition room. Prizes: There will be first, second and third prizes for good participants. Winners will get not only honor certificates but also books about traditional Chinese culture as gifts. If you want to take part in the competition, please tell your English teacher before May 15th. All students are welcome to join in it. Come and show yourselves! Show your love for traditional Chinese culture! 21. How long will the activity last?A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 2 hours. D. 2.5 hours. 22. Which of the following are included in the competition? a. Dongguan local food b. pop music c. the Dragon Boat Festival d. science and technology e. poems in the Tang Dynasty A. abc B. bce C. ace D. bcd 23. Which of the following should participants bring to the competition? A. B. C. D. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Students should sign up (报名) on May 15th. B. Winners will get certificates and some books. C. Students can use books during the competition. D. Students should reach the hall 10 minutes earlier. 25. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A school notice. B. A story book. C. A travel guide. D. A fashion magazine. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校即将举办的中国传统文化知识竞赛的时间、地点、内容、规则、奖品及报名方式。 【21题详解】 文中明确活动时间为“2:30 p.m. — 4:00 p.m.”，共1.5小时。 【22题详解】 文中“Content”部分明确列出：traditional Chinese festivals，包含the Dragon Boat Festival，对应c；ancient poems，包含poems in the Tang Dynasty，对应e；local Guangdong culture，包含Dongguan local food，对应a。b“流行音乐”和d“科学技术”不在内容列表中，选ace。 【23题详解】 文中“Rules”部分明确要求：“Please bring your pens and student ID card to check.” 图片C中显示了学生证，符合要求。 【24题详解】 文中“Prizes”部分“Winners will get not only honor certificates but also books about traditional Chinese culture as gifts.”表明，获胜者将获得证书和一些书，B项正确。 【25题详解】 文章开头称呼“Dear students”，内容为学校内部活动的具体安排（时间、地点、规则、报名方式），结尾鼓励学生参加，符合学校通知的文体特征。 B Nowadays, you may see online headlines about “raising lobsters (龙虾)”. But it is not a real lobster for meals. It is a new AI tool named OpenClaw. It uses a red lobster as its symbol and was created by an Austrian programmer. Many Chinese people have started to use it on their computers and jokingly call it “raising lobster” online. Common AI tools like ChatGPT can only give people advice when they ask for help. They cannot do real things in our daily lives, and they will never talk to users on their own. ______ OpenClaw can really finish many practical tasks. It can send emails and book plane tickets. We can communicate with it just like chatting with a friend online. OpenClaw has a good long memory. It can slowly learn users’ hobbies and daily plans. It will actively remind you of your daily tasks without being asked. An AI expert said this special usage comes from a regular timer called a “heartbeat”. However, OpenClaw has safety risks. It collects lots of users’ personal information. Some important user data was leaked online secretly. Hackers (黑客) might use the data to control people’s computers. So the Chinese government has warned people to be careful when using this kind of AI. We should watch over our private details while using new online tools. 26. What does “raising lobster” mean online? A. Keeping real lobsters as pets at home. B. Buying lobsters on the Internet. C. Using the new AI tool OpenClaw. D. Playing computer games about lobsters. 27. Which of the following can be put in “___________” ? A. It costs people lots of money to download OpenClaw. B. OpenClaw works quite differently from common AI tools. C. OpenClaw is more popular than ChatGPT around the world. D. Many people use OpenClaw just for playing games in free time. 28. How does the writer introduce OpenClaw in Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A. By telling a simple story. B. By sharing a set of numbers. C. By giving some real examples. D. By comparing with other AI tools. 29. What does the underlined word “leaked” probably mean? A. made B. stolen C. bought D. protected 30. What is the writer’s attitude towards OpenClaw? A. He thinks it is perfect and safe. B. He believes it will disappear soon. C. He advises people to use it wisely. D. He expects everyone to depend on it. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了名为OpenClaw的AI工具的功能特点、与普通AI的区别、安全隐患及政府提醒。 【26题详解】 第一段“It is a new AI tool named OpenClaw ... Many Chinese people have started to use it on their computers and jokingly call it ‘raising lobsters’ online.”表明，“raising lobster”指的是使用名为OpenClaw的AI工具。 【27题详解】 第二段讲述普通AI工具（如ChatGPT）的局限性，第三段空处引出OpenClaw能完成实际任务（发邮件、订机票）、能像朋友一样聊天。两者形成对比，因此填入B项“OpenClaw与普通AI工具工作方式不同”最符合逻辑。 【28题详解】 第二段先介绍普通AI工具（ChatGPT）不能做什么，第三段介绍OpenClaw能做什么，两段之间通过对比突出OpenClaw的特点，即D项。 【29题详解】 下文提到“黑客可能会利用这些数据控制用户的电脑”，说明用户数据被非法获取或泄露，stolen“被窃取”最符合语境。 【30题详解】 文中最后一段指出OpenClaw存在安全风险，并强调“Chinese government has warned people to be careful ...We should watch over our private details”，说明作者建议用户谨慎、明智地使用该工具，而非认为它完美、会消失或应完全依赖。 C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的健康困扰，右栏是七条健康建议，请为每个人选择最合适的一项建议。 ____31____Tony always stays up late to study. He often feels sleepy and tired in class. He can’t focus on his lessons well. ____32____ Linda likes eating sweet snacks and drinks lots of cola. She is getting heavier these days. She often feels lazy and has no energy. ____33____ Ben seldom does exercise. He easily gets sick and always has a cold. His body feels weak most of the time. ____34____ Cathy spends too much time on her phone. Her eyes often feel dry and sore. She sometimes has a headache after using it. ____35____Jack often eats too quickly and has no breakfast. He always has a stomachache. He feels uncomfortable during class. A. Keep a balanced diet Never skip breakfast. Eat slowly and have more vegetables and fruit. Stop eating too much sweet food. It helps you keep a healthy weight and stay active in daily life. B. Protect your eyes Don’t look at screens for too long. Take a rest every 30 minutes and look at green plants outside. This can protect your eyesight and reduce eye pain in the long run. C. Get enough sleep Try to go to bed before 11 p.m.. A good sleep can make you energetic the next day. It also improves your memory and helps you learn more efficiently. D. Do regular exercise Take exercise every day such as walking, running or playing ball games. It can make your body strong. It also lifts your mood and makes you feel happier every day. E. Relax your mind Listen to soft music when you feel stressed. It helps you calm down and sleep well. It can also reduce your worry and help you face problems bravely. F. Drink more water Drink enough warm water every day. It is much healthier than cola and other sugary drinks. It helps your body work well and keeps you feeling good all day. G. Keep clean Wash your hands often and keep your room clean. It can stop germs (细菌) from hurting your body. It also prevents common illnesses and keeps you in good health. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题，左栏列出了五个人的健康困扰，右栏提供了七条健康建议，要求为每个人选择最合适的一项建议。 【31题详解】 左栏第1项提到“Tony always stays up late to study. He often feels sleepy and tired in class.（托尼总是熬夜学习。他在课堂上经常感到困倦和疲惫。）”，可知托尼需要充足的睡眠来恢复精力。选项C“获得充足睡眠”建议晚上11点前睡觉，能让人第二天精力充沛，符合托尼的需求。 【32题详解】 左栏第2项提到“Linda likes eating sweet snacks and drinks lots of cola. She is getting heavier these days.（琳达喜欢吃甜零食且喝很多可乐。她最近变胖了。）”，可知琳达需要改变饮食习惯，特别是饮料选择。选项F“多喝水”明确指出水比可乐和其他含糖饮料更健康，能帮助身体良好运作，符合琳达的情况。 【33题详解】 左栏第3项提到“Ben seldom does exercise. He easily gets sick and always has a cold. His body feels weak most of the time.”，可知本需要通过锻炼来增强体质。选项D“定期锻炼”建议每天运动，能使身体强壮，符合本的需求。 【34题详解】 左栏第4项提到“Cathy spends too much time on her phone. Her eyes often feel dry and sore.”，可知凯西需要保护视力。选项B“保护眼睛”建议不要长时间看屏幕，每30分钟休息，能保护视力并减少眼痛，符合凯西的情况。 【35题详解】 左栏第5项提到“Jack often eats too quickly and has no breakfast. He always has a stomachache.”，可知杰克需要调整饮食规律和速度。选项A“保持均衡饮食”建议不要跳过早餐、细嚼慢咽，能帮助保持健康体重和活力，解决杰克的问题。 五、短文填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分。） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 time　 advise　 on　 you　 strict　 how or　 also 　 make　 busy　 do 　seldom How do you usually spend your summer holiday? It is the longest and most relaxing vacation for students. It is a great chance to relax yourself and enrich your life. If you have no idea about ____36____⁠ to spend a good summer holiday, here are some tips for you. If you’ve always wanted to learn a new subject ____37____⁠ pick up a few skills, it is a good time to make good use of your summer holiday. You can sign up for a class or download an app. If there’s something ____38____⁠ your plan list that has been there for a while, maybe it’s time to get it done! When you are ____39____⁠ with your schoolwork, you may find that there’s no time for exercise. So, why not ____40____ some exercise in your summer holiday? I advise that you set a goal, like going to the gym four ____41____⁠ a week or just doing some simple morning or afternoon exercise at home. Another suggestion is about reading. Think about spending some time reading no matter it’s for fun or for work. Reading ____42____⁠ your summer holiday full and meaningful. If possible, go traveling with ____43____⁠ family or friends. Traveling is a good way for you to form a closer relationship with your family members and friends. You can ____44____⁠ experience more during traveling. Take the ____45____⁠ above. You will surely have a wonderful and unforgettable summer. 【答案】36. how 37. or 38. on 39. busy 40. do 41. times 42. makes 43. your 44. also 45. advice 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何度过一个愉快而充实的暑假，包括学习新技能、锻炼身体、阅读、旅行等方面的建议，旨在引导学生合理规划假期生活。 【36题详解】 句意：如果你不知道如何度过一个愉快的暑假，这里有一些建议给你。结构“have no idea about...”中，about后需接宾语，此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构，表示“如何做某事”。词根提示及语义指向方式，故填how。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你一直想学习一门新学科或掌握几项技能，这是好好利用暑假的好时机。空格前后为两个并列的动词短语“learn a new subject”与“pick up a few skills”，表示选择关系，需用并列连词连接。词根提示填or。 【38题详解】 句意：如果你的计划清单上有某件已经搁置了一段时间的事情，也许是时候把它完成了！on the list表示“在清单上”，此处指在计划清单上，需用介词。词根提示填on。 【39题详解】 句意：当你忙于学业时，你可能会发现没有时间锻炼。be busy with sth.表示“忙于某事”，形容词作表语。词根提示填busy。 【40题详解】 句意：那么，为什么不在暑假里做些运动呢？why not do sth.表示“为什么不做某事”，后接动词原形；do exercise表示“做运动”。词根提示填do。 【41题详解】 句意：我建议你设定一个目标，比如一周去健身房四次。名词“time”表示“次数”时为可数名词，前面有基数词four修饰，需用复数形式。词根提示填times。 【42题详解】 句意：阅读使你的暑假充实而有意义。动名词“Reading”作主语，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；“make sth.+adj.”表示“使某物……”。词根提示填makes。 【43题详解】 句意：如果可能的话，和你的家人或朋友一起去旅行。名词“family”前需用形容词性物主代词修饰，表示“你的家人”，人称代词“you”需转换为形容词性物主代词。词根提示填your。 【44题详解】 句意：你也可以在旅行中体验更多。此处需用副词表示“也”，用于句中实义动词前，对前文建议进行补充。词根提示填also。 【45题详解】 句意：采纳上述建议。定冠词“the”后需接名词，动词“advise”需转换为不可数名词“advice”；take the advice表示“采纳建议”。词根提示填advice。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题 请仔细阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 In just a few days, a sofa made in Guangdong traveled about 4,400 kilometers to Maryam Tuniyaz’s home in Xinjiang. It used to be expensive to ship such items. But now they can be delivered right to your home for free, as e-commerce platforms (电商平台) like Taobao and Douyin have expanded (扩大) their free shipping services to cover more areas. In 2024, Taobao added Xinjiang to its “free shipping zone”, making shopping easier for local people. Recently, the platform started offering free shipping on big products like sofas and beds. Since March, more than 1 million big home products have been delivered for free to Xinjiang. However, free shipping doesn’t mean higher costs for sellers. Because of a smart system developed by e-commerce platforms and logistics (物流) companies, delivery costs are greatly cut down. Packages are first sent to a transfer center, and then shipped together to faraway areas. Shipping speed has also improved a lot. In the past, it took more than a week for packages to reach Xinjiang. People had to wait over a week to get packages in Xinjiang. Now, most packages arrive in five to seven days, and some even in 24 to 48 hours. Local people think the online shopping service is convenient and great. 46. How far is it from Guangdong to Maryam Tuniyaz’s home in Xinjiang? __________________________________________________________ 47. When did Taobao add Xinjiang to its “free shipping zone”? _________________________________________________________ 48. What products did the platform start offering free shipping on recently? __________________________________________________________ 49. Why are delivery costs greatly reduced? __________________________________________________________ 50. What do local people think of the online shopping service now? _________________________________________________________ 51. B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 近几年，人工智能与电商科技正悄悄改变着我们的生活。假如你叫李明，你的英国笔友Tom对这一话题很感兴趣。请你结合你参加过的一次科技活动，分享你对人工智能的看法及对科技发展的展望。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给他写一封英文邮件。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I know you are interested in science and technology. I am happy to share my experience and ideas with you. _______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【答案】46. It is about 4,400 kilometers from Guangdong to Maryam Tuniyaz’s home in Xinjiang./About 4,400 kilometers. 47. In 2024, Taobao added Xinjiang to its “free shipping zone”./In 2024. 48. Recently, the platform started offering free shipping on big products like sofas and beds./Big products like sofas and beds. 49. Because of a smart system developed by e-commerce platforms and logistics companies./Because of a smart system. 50. Local people think the online shopping service is convenient and great./They think it’s convenient and great./Convenient and great. 51. 例文 Dear Tom, I know you are interested in science and technology. I am happy to share my experience and ideas with you. Last month, I attended a school science fair and was amazed by various AI products. Technology greatly changes our lives. It makes daily life convenient, allowing us to shop online and pay easily. For students, AI makes learning interesting through online resources. Most importantly, it connects us with loved ones via video calls, regardless of distance. In short, I believe technology will develop faster and bring more surprises in the future, making our lives more wonderful. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电商平台（如淘宝、抖音）扩大新疆地区免费配送服务的情况，包括服务内容、物流成本控制方式、配送速度提升以及当地居民的评价，展现了电商物流服务的进步。 【46题详解】 文章第1段“In just a few days, a sofa made in Guangdong traveled about 4,400 kilometers to Maryam Tuniyaz’s home in Xinjiang.”表明广东到玛丽娅姆・图尼亚兹位于新疆的家的距离约为4400公里。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 【47题详解】 文章第2段“In 2024, Taobao added Xinjiang to its ‘free shipping zone’, making shopping easier for local people.”表明淘宝是在2024年将新疆纳入“包邮区”的。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 【48题详解】 文章第2段“Recently, the platform started offering free shipping on big products like sofas and beds.”表明平台最近开始提供免费配送的是沙发、床等大件商品。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 【49题详解】 文章第3段“However, free shipping doesn’t mean higher costs for sellers. Because of a smart system developed by e-commerce platforms and logistics companies, delivery costs are greatly cut down.”表明配送成本大幅降低是因为电商平台和物流公司开发的智能系统。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 【50题详解】 文章第4段“Local people think the online shopping service is convenient and great.”表明当地人认为这项网购服务既便捷又出色。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时以及一般过去时为主 明确要点：结合一次科技活动，分享对人工智能的看法并展望科技发展 确定人称：第一人称(I/My/We) 注意事项：词数80左右，不得透露真实校名、姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出固定句，点明写信目的 主体段：描述参加的科技活动，引出AI主题，说明AI科技带来的变化 结尾段：表达对科技发展的展望，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：参加过的科技活动 科技活动：attended a school science fair/was amazed by AI products/joined a tech exhibition/participated in a robot-making competition等 要点二：AI带来的变化 变化：changes our lives/makes daily life convenient/makes learning interesting/shop online and pay easily/helps us work more efficiently等 要点三：对科技发展的展望 展望：develop faster and bring more surprises/making our lives more wonderful/bring more surprises/make the world a better place等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年九年级第二学期二模教学质量自查 英语试卷 说明：本试卷共 90 分，本次考试 75 分钟。 一、听力（略） 二、语法选择（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分。） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A slow train in Southwest China has attracted much attention from netizens (网民) because of its own study room. The train No.5609/5610, which runs ____1____ Chongqing and Xiushan county, is a slow train. In some carriages (车厢), some seats have been replaced with desks and chairs under the windows ____2____ it into a “study carriage” for passengers in need. The Chinese characters “Yu Yue” appear on ____3____ train, which translates to “traveling and reading happily”. Other inspirational slogans (标语) ____4____ throughout the study carriages. Besides No.5609/5610, ____5____ slow trains have been upgraded with “study carriages”, including No.5619/5620 and 5633/5634 which run along the Chengdu—Kunming Railway. Students ____6____ are from nearby schools often take the train between school and home. The trains are their “school buses” and many passengers use their travel time to complete homework. On train No. Z150, which runs between Guiyang and Beijing, a book bar carriage has been welcomed by college ____7____. There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the cities along the line, ____8____ train No. Z150 becomes the first choice for most students of those schools. In recent years, the train’s dining car ____9____ open for free at night to offer returning students a lending library, free tea and other services. These small measures by the railway department are popular with passengers in need of a ____10____ place to continue their studies. How amazing! 1. A. with B. between C. among 2. A. made B. making C. to make 3. A. the B. a C. an 4. A. are seeing B. are seen C. were seen 5. A. other B. the other C. others 6. A. which B. where C. that 7. A. student B. students C. students’ 8. A. so B. but C. because 9. A. was B. is C. has been 10. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax 三、完形填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分。） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 “Teachers from Tianjin University taught us about electricity, space exploration and photography (摄影) at the beginning of this month. Among them all, I ____11____⁠ the photography class they gave us the most,” said Karma, a 14-year-old student at a primary school in Tibet. She was talking about a ____12____⁠ given by seven students and two teachers from Tianjin University. Early this month, the volunteer group ____13____⁠ started their teaching work at different primary and middle schools. The group ____14____⁠ one teacher, Chen Xiaolong, a famous teacher who had won first prize in a teaching competition. Many students said he ____15____⁠ the knowledge of electricity (电) to them clearly. However, many students still don’t know how to use electricity well. “I hope to help them stay away from danger and protect their own ____16____⁠,” Chen said. In order to let children know more about the ____17____⁠ space, the team encouraged them to dream big and study hard. “We try to make this ____18____⁠ teaching exercise a long-term practice. Also, we offer our educational ways to help the ____19____ of Tibet,” said He Liqian, head of the volunteer group. Tianjin University said that it would ____20____⁠ student practice centers at three primary schools, one youth training center and one high school in the city. The university will send students and teachers to teach as volunteers during vacations each year. 11. A. was famous for B. was interested in C. was proud of D. was worried about 12. A. message B. story C. class D. joke 13. A. gradually B. loudly C. secretly D. suddenly 14. A. increased B. included C. introduced D. invited 15. A. explained B. discovered C. reviewed D. suggested 16. A. ability B. progress C. safety D. success 17. A. dark B. main C. certain D. unknown 18. A. meaningful B. colorful C. peaceful D. careful 19. A. achievement B. environment C. development D. agreement 20. A. make up B. pick up C. take up D. set up 四、阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分。） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Our Culture Competition Dear students, Our school will hold a Chinese Traditional Culture Knowledge Competition to help students learn more about traditional Chinese culture and build up our cultural confidence. Besides, the activity will also give us a good chance to improve our English learning. Here are the details about the competition: Time: 2:30 p.m. — 4:00 p.m. on May 20th (Thursday). Please arrive 15 minutes earlier to check in and take your seat. Place: The school hall Participants (参加者): All Grade 9 students Content: It includes traditional Chinese festivals, ancient poems, Chinese calligraphy(书法), traditional food, local Guangdong culture and other common traditional culture knowledge that we have learned in our daily study. Rules: You need to finish all the questions in 90 minutes. Please bring your pens and student ID card to check. No books, mobile phones or other electronic devices (电子设备) are allowed in the competition room. Prizes: There will be first, second and third prizes for good participants. Winners will get not only honor certificates but also books about traditional Chinese culture as gifts. If you want to take part in the competition, please tell your English teacher before May 15th. All students are welcome to join in it. Come and show yourselves! Show your love for traditional Chinese culture! 21. How long will the activity last?A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 2 hours. D. 2.5 hours. 22. Which of the following are included in the competition? a. Dongguan local food b. pop music c. the Dragon Boat Festival d. science and technology e. poems in the Tang Dynasty A. abc B. bce C. ace D. bcd 23. Which of the following should participants bring to the competition? A. B. C. D. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Students should sign up (报名) on May 15th. B. Winners will get certificates and some books. C. Students can use books during the competition. D. Students should reach the hall 10 minutes earlier. 25. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A school notice. B. A story book. C. A travel guide. D. A fashion magazine. B Nowadays, you may see online headlines about “raising lobsters (龙虾)”. But it is not a real lobster for meals. It is a new AI tool named OpenClaw. It uses a red lobster as its symbol and was created by an Austrian programmer. Many Chinese people have started to use it on their computers and jokingly call it “raising lobster” online. Common AI tools like ChatGPT can only give people advice when they ask for help. They cannot do real things in our daily lives, and they will never talk to users on their own. ______ OpenClaw can really finish many practical tasks. It can send emails and book plane tickets. We can communicate with it just like chatting with a friend online. OpenClaw has a good long memory. It can slowly learn users’ hobbies and daily plans. It will actively remind you of your daily tasks without being asked. An AI expert said this special usage comes from a regular timer called a “heartbeat”. However, OpenClaw has safety risks. It collects lots of users’ personal information. Some important user data was leaked online secretly. Hackers (黑客) might use the data to control people’s computers. So the Chinese government has warned people to be careful when using this kind of AI. We should watch over our private details while using new online tools. 26. What does “raising lobster” mean online? A. Keeping real lobsters as pets at home. B. Buying lobsters on the Internet. C. Using the new AI tool OpenClaw. D. Playing computer games about lobsters. 27. Which of the following can be put in “___________” ? A. It costs people lots of money to download OpenClaw. B. OpenClaw works quite differently from common AI tools. C. OpenClaw is more popular than ChatGPT around the world. D. Many people use OpenClaw just for playing games in free time. 28. How does the writer introduce OpenClaw in Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A. By telling a simple story. B. By sharing a set of numbers. C. By giving some real examples. D. By comparing with other AI tools. 29. What does the underlined word “leaked” probably mean? A. made B. stolen C. bought D. protected 30. What is the writer’s attitude towards OpenClaw? A. He thinks it is perfect and safe. B. He believes it will disappear soon. C. He advises people to use it wisely. D. He expects everyone to depend on it. C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的健康困扰，右栏是七条健康建议，请为每个人选择最合适的一项建议。 ____31____Tony always stays up late to study. He often feels sleepy and tired in class. He can’t focus on his lessons well. ____32____ Linda likes eating sweet snacks and drinks lots of cola. She is getting heavier these days. She often feels lazy and has no energy. ____33____ Ben seldom does exercise. He easily gets sick and always has a cold. His body feels weak most of the time. ____34____ Cathy spends too much time on her phone. Her eyes often feel dry and sore. She sometimes has a headache after using it. ____35____Jack often eats too quickly and has no breakfast. He always has a stomachache. He feels uncomfortable during class. A. Keep a balanced diet Never skip breakfast. Eat slowly and have more vegetables and fruit. Stop eating too much sweet food. It helps you keep a healthy weight and stay active in daily life. B. Protect your eyes Don’t look at screens for too long. Take a rest every 30 minutes and look at green plants outside. This can protect your eyesight and reduce eye pain in the long run. C. Get enough sleep Try to go to bed before 11 p.m.. A good sleep can make you energetic the next day. It also improves your memory and helps you learn more efficiently. D. Do regular exercise Take exercise every day such as walking, running or playing ball games. It can make your body strong. It also lifts your mood and makes you feel happier every day. E. Relax your mind Listen to soft music when you feel stressed. It helps you calm down and sleep well. It can also reduce your worry and help you face problems bravely. F. Drink more water Drink enough warm water every day. It is much healthier than cola and other sugary drinks. It helps your body work well and keeps you feeling good all day. G. Keep clean Wash your hands often and keep your room clean. It can stop germs (细菌) from hurting your body. It also prevents common illnesses and keeps you in good health. 五、短文填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分。） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 time　 advise　 on　 you　 strict　 how or　 also 　 make　 busy　 do 　seldom How do you usually spend your summer holiday? It is the longest and most relaxing vacation for students. It is a great chance to relax yourself and enrich your life. If you have no idea about ____36____⁠ to spend a good summer holiday, here are some tips for you. If you’ve always wanted to learn a new subject ____37____⁠ pick up a few skills, it is a good time to make good use of your summer holiday. You can sign up for a class or download an app. If there’s something ____38____⁠ your plan list that has been there for a while, maybe it’s time to get it done! When you are ____39____⁠ with your schoolwork, you may find that there’s no time for exercise. So, why not ____40____ some exercise in your summer holiday? I advise that you set a goal, like going to the gym four ____41____⁠ a week or just doing some simple morning or afternoon exercise at home. Another suggestion is about reading. Think about spending some time reading no matter it’s for fun or for work. Reading ____42____⁠ your summer holiday full and meaningful. If possible, go traveling with ____43____⁠ family or friends. Traveling is a good way for you to form a closer relationship with your family members and friends. You can ____44____⁠ experience more during traveling. Take the ____45____⁠ above. You will surely have a wonderful and unforgettable summer. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题 请仔细阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 In just a few days, a sofa made in Guangdong traveled about 4,400 kilometers to Maryam Tuniyaz’s home in Xinjiang. It used to be expensive to ship such items. But now they can be delivered right to your home for free, as e-commerce platforms (电商平台) like Taobao and Douyin have expanded (扩大) their free shipping services to cover more areas. In 2024, Taobao added Xinjiang to its “free shipping zone”, making shopping easier for local people. Recently, the platform started offering free shipping on big products like sofas and beds. Since March, more than 1 million big home products have been delivered for free to Xinjiang. However, free shipping doesn’t mean higher costs for sellers. Because of a smart system developed by e-commerce platforms and logistics (物流) companies, delivery costs are greatly cut down. Packages are first sent to a transfer center, and then shipped together to faraway areas. Shipping speed has also improved a lot. In the past, it took more than a week for packages to reach Xinjiang. People had to wait over a week to get packages in Xinjiang. Now, most packages arrive in five to seven days, and some even in 24 to 48 hours. Local people think the online shopping service is convenient and great. 46. How far is it from Guangdong to Maryam Tuniyaz’s home in Xinjiang? __________________________________________________________ 47. When did Taobao add Xinjiang to its “free shipping zone”? _________________________________________________________ 48. What products did the platform start offering free shipping on recently? __________________________________________________________ 49. Why are delivery costs greatly reduced? __________________________________________________________ 50. What do local people think of the online shopping service now? _________________________________________________________ 51. B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 近几年，人工智能与电商科技正悄悄改变着我们的生活。假如你叫李明，你的英国笔友Tom对这一话题很感兴趣。请你结合你参加过的一次科技活动，分享你对人工智能的看法及对科技发展的展望。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给他写一封英文邮件。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I know you are interested in science and technology. I am happy to share my experience and ideas with you. _______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  Yours sincerely, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $