Unit4单元测试 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 2026年七年级英语下册新人教版Unit4单元测试题，聚焦健康生活主题，融合语言能力与文化意识，通过多样题型实现单元知识巩固与素养提升，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题|词汇（choice, energy）、语法（不定代词、too...to...）|结合蓝花楹、王楚钦夺冠等时代情境| |完形填空|10题|健康饮食词汇、上下文理解|以一日三餐健康饮食为情境，考查语篇连贯| |阅读理解|5题|健康饮食习惯（三餐重要性、零食选择）|科普文结构，培养信息提取与思维品质| |书面表达|1题|饮食/运动/睡眠习惯描述|结合“健康之星”情境，提升语言表达与学习能力|

2026年七年级英语下册新人教版Unit4单元测试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．—Which place do you suggest going to on the coming May Day Holiday? —Kunming is a good ________. It’s the perfect time to enjoy jacarandas (蓝花楹). A．choice B．deal C．reason D．law 2．—Why not play some pop music? —It may be good. But I’m afraid it is not to everyone’s _________. A．like B．taste C．habit D．smell 3．—What would you like to eat? —Some ________, please. A．bread B．hamburger C．noodle D．tea 4．—Why is your brother always full of ________? —Because he exercises for two hours every day. A．respect B．culture C．energy D．spirit 5．—Tom, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A．Yes, I do B．The art club C．No, I don’t D．The chess club 6．The letter combination “ear” in the word ________ is pronounced (发音) differently. A．pear B．bear C．clear D．wear 7．Jogging is getting popular among young people, for it is good for health and it almost doesn’t cost ________. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 8．Let’s leave the problem for later. I’m ________ tired ________ think about it. A．too; to B．very; too C．enough; to D．so; too 9．When you go to a restaurant, you can look at the ________ to choose dishes like fish and rice. A．menu B．bill C．hobby D．order 10．—You are too thin. I think you should ________ weight. —Don’t worry. I’m healthy. A．pick up B．look after C．work out D．put on 11．—Is there ________ with your laptop? —Yes. It doesn’t work. Can you check it? A．something wrong B．wrong something C．anything wrong D．wrong anything 12．—How do you like the cakes? —They ________ delicious. I’d like more. A．feel B．taste C．smell D．sound 13．—You look great in that new shirt, but your tie doesn’t quite match. —You’re right. I need to find a different tie to ________ it. A．put on B．hang up C．work out D．go with 14．He can’t count from one to one hundred. ________, he is only one year old. A．For example B．Such as C．After all D．What about 15．—I’m so________. I’d like a bottle of water. What about you, Lisa? —I want a cup of tea. A．hungry B．friendly C．sleepy D．thirsty 16．Li Hong is a kind girl. She never says ________ bad about her friends. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 17．— Wang Chuqin won the 2026 ITTF Singles World Cup in Macao, China. — Yes. That’s the ________ of his hard work. A．trick B．respect C．result D．advice 18．You drink ________ juice. It has a lot of sugar and is bad for your health. A．too many B．too much C．a few D．a little 19．There are too many people in the restaurant, so they have a long wait for someone to ________ them. A．serve B．care C．improve D．enjoy 20．—I got a C in my math test again. —Maybe you need to ________ your study habits. Do you make a plan every day? A．improve B．balance C．focus D．understand 二、完形填空 Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you how to have a 21 diet. In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important for you because it can 22 you much energy. It isn’t good for you to go to school or to work without 23 . You must 24 very hungry at lunchtime. So you should have something good 25 lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. 26 , such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy. In the 27 , you must be tired. You should eat things like noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember not to eat too much 28 you can’t do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can 29 you sleep well. At last, you should eat more 30 . Here’s a saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 21．A．busy B．difficult C．healthy D．free 22．A．give B．spend C．get D．take 23．A．dinner B．candy C．lunch D．breakfast 24．A．look B．feel C．sound D．taste 25．A．for B．to C．of D．at 26．A．Meat B．Fruit C．Vegetables D．Trees 27．A．afternoon B．evening C．morning D．spring 28．A．or B．and C．so D．because 29．A．turn B．bring C．learn D．help 30．A．bananas B．oranges C．apples D．pears 三、阅读理解 Food is very important for everyone. Healthy food can make us strong and energetic, while unhealthy food will bring health problems. As middle school students, we are growing up fast, so we need to pay more attention to our eating habits every day. Three meals a day are necessary and we can’t skip any of them. Breakfast is the most important meal in a whole day. After sleeping all night, our body is short of energy. A good breakfast can help us start a new day full of power. We can eat eggs, milk, bread and fresh fruit in the morning. These foods are rich in protein and vitamins, which are good for our brain and body growth. Many students get up late and go to school without breakfast. This bad habit will make them feel sleepy in class and can’t focus on study well. Lunch gives us energy for afternoon study and sports. We should eat enough rice, vegetables and proper meat. Vegetables carry lots of fiber and keep our stomach healthy. Chicken and fish are great choices of meat, they are easy to digest and won’t make us fat. Too much fried food and spicy food are not suitable for teenagers. They may hurt our stomach and cause sore throat easily. Dinner should be light and simple. We’d better not eat too much before going to bed. Heavy food will bring heavy burden to our body when we sleep. Besides three main meals, some healthy snacks are acceptable. We can eat apples, bananas and nuts in free time. But we must stay away from junk food such as potato chips, ice cream and sweet candies. They taste delicious but have little nutrition. Drinking enough water is also a good eating habit. Water helps our body run well. We should drink water several times every day instead of drinking too much cola and sweet drinks. Keeping good eating habits is simple but meaningful. It protects our health and helps us study better and grow taller. 31．Why is breakfast so important? A．It offers energy for daily life B．It can make people lose weight C．It helps people sleep better D．It costs less money than other meals 32．Which food is good for students’ health? A．Fried chicken B．Fresh fruit C．Sweet candy D．Potato chips 33．What can we learn about dinner? A．We need to eat as much as possible B．Light food is better for evening time C．Meat is the best choice for dinner D．Eating late dinner has no bad influence 34．Which habit is unhealthy according to the passage? A．Having three meals on time B．Drinking plenty of water daily C．Going to school without breakfast D．Eating nuts as small snacks 35．What is the best title of the passage? A．Ways to cook delicious food B．Good eating habits keep us healthy C．Different kinds of popular snacks D．Students’ favorite school meals 四、完成句子 36．How heavy was your pet cat when he was one year old? What ________ the ________ of your pet cat when he was one year old? 37．这个问题对他来说太难了，回答不了。 This question is ________ difficult for him ________ answer. 38．这个箱子太重了，以至于无法搬动。（完成句子） The box is ________ heavy ________ carry. 39．We’d like some chicken for lunch. (加入beef改为选择疑问句) Would you like some chicken ________ ________ for lunch? 40．外面很冷，请穿上你的外套。(完成译句) It’s really cold outside. ________ ________ your coat, please. 五、补全对话 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Greg! Welcome! Come in, please! B: Thank you. 41 A: Yes, you are. B: 42 A: It’s a salad, my breakfast. B: Oh, I don’t like salad. A: Really? 43 It’s delicious. B: Because it has vegetables. A: 44 Umm, do you like fruit? B: Yeah. My favorite fruit is bananas. A: OK. Here are some bananas and pears. Help yourself. B: Thank you. 45 A: At 10: 00 a.m. Tina and John will come, too. B: Great! A．When is the party? B．Am I the first one here? C．Let’s think about it. D．But they’re good for you. E．What do you want? F．What’s that on the table? G．Why don’t you like salad? 六、短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is a long way from my home in England. Because there are many 46 (culture) differences, I thought I’d often feel homesick. But instead, I usually feel right at home. Well, it may sound strange, but I think it’s because my mom is like a Chinese person! When we see each other, the 47 (one) thing she’ll say is, “Have you eaten?” And even if I have, she 48 (make) food anyway! When I was growing up, food was often different from what my friends were eating. Back then, my mom was interested 49 world foods. She’d make Italian, Indian and 50 number of Chinese dishes. Even when she made more typical English soup, there was something a bit Chinese about it. Sometimes I’ll try a dish in China like lamb scorpion and think, wow! This is just like my 51 (mom) cooking! English cooking can be boring. But my mom enjoyed 52 (mix) all kinds of spices and foods together to create great 53 (taste). She was 54 (create) to make food that her family would love. The food culture in the UK doesn’t seem as big as it is in China. But it was always important in our home. Food brought us together 55 gave us joy, just as it does here in China. 七、任务型阅读 Do you think backpacks are important for students? Yes, they are. With backpacks, we can carry books, water bottles, pencil boxes and other things to school. But some schools in America stop students from bringing backpacks to class. Here are the reasons. First, students may bring bad things to school. For example, they may put phones or snacks in their backpacks. Some may even bring knives. That usually causes some trouble. Second, backpacks need too much space (空间). A student with a backpack needs twice the space, so the classrooms easily become crowded. Third, heavy backpacks are bad for students’ health. Big backpacks can hurt students’ necks, backs, or shoulders. So schools say no to backpacks to help students stay healthy. Now students must keep their backpacks in lockers, but do they like this rule? Some students think it’s good. They are happy to put their backpacks in lockers before class. But some don’t like it. Amelia says, “Without a backpack, I can’t carry so many things with my hands.” Nikitha says, “I keep losing my cards.” Kemezis says, “My locker is far from my classroom. I want my backpack with me.” 56．What is the rule in the passage? State the rule in a correct way. 57．How many reasons are listed for making the rule? 58．According to the rule, where must the students put their backpacks? 59．Why are heavy backpacks bad for students? 60．What do the students in these schools think of the rule? 八、书面表达 61．假如你是李华，最近被评为班级健康之星。请你在班会上向大家分享一下你在饮食、运动和睡眠方面健康的生活习惯。 My Healthy Living Habits Eating eat a lot of vegetables and fruit, drink enough water, seldom eat sweets Sports jog in the morning, do sports in PE class, take a walk after dinner Sleep get enough sleep, go to bed early and get up early, hardly ever stay up late (熬夜) 要求：1．内容包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范； 3．词数不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 My Healthy Living Habits Hello, everyone! I’m happy to be the Health Star of this month. I am so glad to share ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, I think these living habits are really good for my health. Let’s be healthy together! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年七年级英语下册新人教版Unit4单元测试题》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B A C B C A A A D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B D C D C C B A A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A D B A C B D D C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A B B C B 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．B 36． was weight 37． too to 38． too to 39． or beef 40． Put on 41．B 42．F 43．G 44．D 45．A 46．cultural 47．first 48．makes 49．in 50．a 51．mom’s 52．mixing 53．tastes 54．creative 55．and 56．Students are stopped from bringing backpacks to class. 57．Three./3. 58．In their lockers. 59．Because they can hurt students’ necks, backs, or shoulders. 60．Some think it’s good, but some don’t like it. 61．例文： My Healthy Living Habits Hello, everyone! I’m happy to be the Health Star of this month. I am so glad to share my healthy living habits with you. First, I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit and drink enough water every day. I seldom eat sweets because they are bad for my health. A balanced diet keeps me really fit. Second, I exercise a lot. I usually jog in the morning. I always do sports in PE class. And I often take a walk after dinner. I’m always full of energy after doing sports. Finally, I get enough sleep. I go to bed early and get up early. I hardly ever stay up late. In a word, I think these living habits are really good for my health. Let’s be healthy together! 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $