内容正文:
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: Why are you in such a hurry?
M: Tomorrow is Children’s Day, but I haven’t got a gift for my brother.
(Text 2)
M: I haven’t seen your mother for years. Is that her? Look, with dark hair and glasses, and I remember she has blue eyes.
W: That’s not her. Her hair is white now and she doesn’t wear glasses anymore.
(Text 3)
W: Jerry, how often do you contact your friends?
M: Twice a month by email. What about you, Wendy?
W: Once a week over the phone.
(Text 4)
W: Tomorrow evening is Tony’s birthday party. What should I take?
M: He likes science very much. You’re supposed to take something about science.
(Text 5)
W: It’s raining again. It is always raining these days.
M: Oh, it won’t last long. The weather report says we will have fine weather this afternoon.
(Text 6)
W: What a pity that our city team was only one point behind the winning team! They nearly won.
M: Yes, but they did a great job and tried their best in the baseball final today.
W: If the third baseman had rushed into the home base, it could have been a draw. In that case, there could have been extra innings. The result might change.
M: Anything may happen during a game. It’s not an easy job. We should take their feelings into consideration.
W: You’re right. What also impressed me was the snacks in the stadium. The chicken nuggets were so delicious. I really wanted to have more.
M: They were a good match for the beer and welcomed by the crowd.
(Text 7)
W: Hi. My name’s Alex.
M: Alex. Oh, you’re Jim’s friend.
W: Yeah. We worked in the same office until he moved to Hawaii. You look a lot like Jim. Are you related?
M: Yeah, we’re cousins. His mum and my mum are sisters.
W: Do you live here? Around here?
M: No, I live in San Francisco. I just came for the wedding.
W: San Francisco? Me, too. I just came for the wedding, too.
M: Oh, great! What do you do in San Francisco?
W: I’m an art director in a fashion magazine. How about you?
M: Well, I’m sort of an artist, too. I make films.
(Text 8)
W: Colin, you got the highest score on the English exam again. How I envy you!
M: You did make progress this time, especially in reading and writing parts.
W: But I’m still dissatisfied with my spoken English. It’s my biggest problem.
M: Cheer up, Tina. Let me help you find the right way to learn English. When you’re studying a language, the keyword is patience. It’s of the greatest importance, because nobody can master a language all at once.
W: Oh, yeah. But what am I supposed to do? Find some foreign friends or go abroad to learn it?
M: Not exactly. You can just make full use of every morning to practice English.
W: Should I get up earlier every day?
M: You don’t have to do so. Actually, there are indeed many chances in the morning that you can grasp to learn English. For example, you can listen to English news while you are dressing and washing. At the same time, you can imitate and speak English loudly. You need to take every opportunity to learn.
W: Practice makes perfect, right?
M: You said it.
(Text 9)
W: Why don’t we first visit the art museum in the morning?
M: OK. I like that idea. And where do you want to eat lunch?
W: How about going to an Indian restaurant?
M: Hmm.
W: The guide recommends one downtown a few blocks from the museum.
M: That sounds great. After that, how about visiting the zoo? It says here that there are some very unique animals not found anywhere else.
W: Well, to tell you the truth, I’m not really interested in going there.
M: Really?
W: Yeah. Why don’t we go shopping instead? There are supposed to be some really nice places to pick up souvenirs.
M: Nah, I don’t think that’s a good idea. We only have few traveler’s checks left, and I only have 50 dollars left in cash.
W: Oh well. Let’s take the subway down to the seashore and walk along the beach.
M: Sounds like a wonderful plan.
(Text 10)
W: Get ready to say goodbye to today’s warm, sunny weather. Just when millions of people are getting ready for the Christmas holiday, three storms are expected to make problems for holiday travelers. None of the storms will be strong, but the cold air will make travelling difficult. The first storm will arrive on this weekend. It will bring rain to the northeast, but warm air in New York City might cause some fog and low clouds. It will be hard for drivers to see the road clearly. Later in the week, snow will come to the northwest states, with three inches falling in Saint Paul, Minnesota. And a few days later, just when the New Year’s celebrations are scheduled, Boston will be covered with freezing rain. The ice will cause problems for anyone trying to travel on foot, with one inch of ice expected on city roads. New Year will be cold in Chicago, too, with a strong wind blowing water from the river onto any one hoping to celebrate by the water.
参考答案
1~5 BBACA 6~10 CAABC 11~15 BCACB 16~20 CBBCA
21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. F 38. E 39. D 40. G
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B
51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. B
56. connection 57. the 58. were created 59. for 60. seasons 61. or
62. meaningful 63. who/that 64. inspiring 65. to realize
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to introduce traditional Chinese culture through a video! I would recommend the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. This festival is a time when people gather with their loved ones to admire the full moon, eat mooncakes and enjoy other delicious food together.
That’s why the Mid-Autumn Festival would make a great theme for your video: It represents the values of family, unity, and harmony, which are central to Chinese culture. I believe your audience will find it both meaningful and visually appealing.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
“What if we played a different match before continuing the football match?” Leo suggested. “We can’t continue playing football on a field like this. Let’s clean our kingdom up first!” He pointed at the rubbish. “Let’s make it a quick challenge. Fifteen minutes. We each take a section. Whoever collects the most pieces wins!” The others agreed, and they got to work. For the next while, they were not football players, but cleaners, racing to pick up bottles, papers, and wrappers.
Soon, the park looked completely different. The green grass sparkled under the sun, free of litter. As they finally went on with their football match, kicking the ball across the clean field, something changed in the way they moved. Every step felt light and free. They could run as fast as they wanted, with no rubbish to trip them up. Their laughter returned, louder and brighter, echoing in a space they had made better with their own hands. That day, everyone was a winner of a new kingdom built not by one person but by a team.
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英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:至人教版必修第三册Unit 3。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Who does the man want to prepare a gift for?
A. His mother. B. His brother. C. His children.
2. What does the woman's mother look like?
A. She is dark-eyed. B. She has white hair. C. She wears glasses.
3. How often does Wendy call her friends?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.
4. What will the woman probably take to Tony tomorrow?
A. A birthday cake. B. A history textbook. C. A science magazine.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The weather. B. A TV program. C. A survey report.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman sound at first?
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Regretful.
7. Which of the following impressed the woman?
A. The tasty food. B. The busy street. C. The free drinks.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relationship between the man and Jim?
A. Cousins. B. Neighbors. C. Classmates.
9. What is the woman?
A. A salesperson. B. An art director. C. A film actress.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman find difficult?
A. Writing. B. Reading. C. Speaking.
11. What does Colin value most in studying a language?
A. Talent. B. Patience. C. Curiosity.
12. What does Colin advise the woman to do?
A. Talk to foreign friends. B. Get up early every day. C. Listen to English news.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13. Where will the speakers go first?
A. To the art museum. B. To the nearby zoo. C. To an Indian restaurant.
14. What does the woman seem uninterested in?
A. Living in a block. B. Meeting the guide. C. Watching animals.
15. What does the woman want to do?
A. Find a bank. B. Go shopping. C. Travel alone.
16. How will the speakers go to the seashore?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the weather like today?
A. Foggy. B. Sunny. C. Stormy.
18. When will the first storm arrive?
A. Today. B. This weekend. C. Next week.
19. Which city will see heavy snow later in the week?
A. Boston. B. New York. C. Saint Paul.
20. What does the speaker remind people to do?
A. Be careful of icy roads. B. Be mindful of travelers. C. Be ready for a big dinner.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Living Water: Poetry, Art and the Fight for Clean Rivers
“Without living water, we die.” These powerful words from Anglo-Irish artist Barrie Cooke reflect his alarm at the growing pollution of the Irish rivers and lakes he loved. A leading expressionist painter, Cooke drew inspiration from the natural world and from his friendships with major 20th-century poets, including Seamus Heaney, Ted Hughes and John Montague.
This exhibition (展览) uncovers a collection of letters, manuscripts (手稿) and artworks that offers fresh insights into the creative exchanges between these poets and artists across over 50 years. At its heart lies the shared landscape that inspired them — the rivers that became both artistic touchstones and warnings of environmental decline.
Living Water also brings together art and poetry to explore the worsening pollution that reshaped the waterways of Britain, Ireland and beyond. In the North and South Galleries, visitors can see works by the celebrated artist Susan Derges. Inspired by the rivers and landscape of Devon, Derges tracks the presence and flow of water. Her human-sized images capture the flow of water, light, and nature, inviting visitors to reflect on their connection to the environment while reading a poem.
The exhibition will also include events discussing the challenges of water health and environmental protection. These events are free and open to all. Please sign up for our What’s On mailing list for more information. Event bookings will open next month.
21. What inspired Barrie Cooke’s artworks?
A. His travels to other countries. B. The polluted Irish rivers and lakes.
C. The old letters and manuscripts. D. His friendships with famous artists.
22. What is the aim of the Living Water exhibition?
A. To celebrate the history of Impressionism. B. To remember an admirable expressionist painter.
C. To teach visitors about modern poetry and art. D. To show the environmental impact on waterways.
23. What are visitors required to do to attend the Living Water exhibition?
A. Make a booking. B. Sign up for a class. C. Join a guided tour. D. Buy a ticket online.
B
Jesse Blasi farms wheat (小麦) in Pratt, Kansas. He has worked the land for more than 20 years. Jesse and his wife Sarah met while they were students at Kansas State University. They have two daughters, Reagan who is 14 and Avery who is 12.
As their 20th wedding anniversary (结婚纪念日) got closer, Jesse wanted to do something special. He remembered how another farmer in his area, Lee Wilson, had planted sunflowers for his wife two years before. “I wanted to do something similar,” Jesse said.
Jesse started planning back in October. He used his John Deere air seeder (播种机) and special farming methods to plant two different types of wheat—white and red. Jesse used more than 65 million red wheat seeds to spell out his message.
Keeping this secret was hard work. Other farmers in the area kept calling Jesse to ask about what he was doing in his field. But Jesse kept quiet about his surprise.
When the wheat grew tall enough to show the message, Jesse took Sarah up in a small airplane. From the sky, Sarah could see “Jesse + Sarah 20 Years” written across their field. The message covered half a mile wide and stretched one mile long. Sarah was almost crying when she saw what her husband had done. “That’s Jesse Blasi’s love. That’s a farmer’s love right there,” Sarah said.
The wheat message will stay in the field until harvest time this fall. Jesse says it looks best when you see it from 4,000 to 6,000 feet up in the air.
Like this Kansas farmer, we all have unique skills. Maybe we can knit, craft, paint, or sing. When we use them with our whole heart for our loved ones, it speaks louder than any store-bought present ever could.
24. What inspired Jesse’s anniversary plan?
A. Sarah’s love for sunflowers. B. Reagan and Avery’s suggestion.
C. A chat with Lee Wilson’s daughter. D. What Lee Wilson did for his wife.
25. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. How Jesse kept his secret. B. Jesse’s struggles as a farmer.
C. Jesse’s top-level farming skills. D. How Jesse prepared the surprise.
26. How did Sarah feel after seeing the message?
A. Moved. B. Awkward. C. Confused. D. Regretful.
27. What does the author mainly want to tell us?
A. Many hands make light work. B. Great gifts come from the heart.
C. Unique skills take time to learn. D. Actions speak louder than words.
C
Kayla Chege, a 15-year-old high school student, is using artificial intelligence (AI) for advice on makeup, back-to-school shopping, and even for ideas about her upcoming sweet 16. These are questions that are usually reserved for friends.
Teenagers are increasingly interacting with AI as if it were a companion, capable of providing advice and friendship, according to a new study from Common Sense Media, a group that studies and suggests using screens and digital media properly. In fact, more than 70 percent of teenagers are using AI companions — platforms (平台) that are designed to serve as digital friends.
According to the researchers, these AI platforms like Character. AI or Replika can be customized with specific personalities and can offer emotional (情感上的) support, companionship and conversations that can feel human-like. In fact, the survey found that 31 percent of teens said that their conversations with the AI companions were “as satisfying or more satisfying” than speaking with friends.
“AI is always there for you. It never gets bored with you. It’s never judgmental,” said 18-year-old Ganesh Nair. “When you’re talking to AI, you are always right. You’re always interested.”
While this sounds wonderful, it can actually increase loneliness and social anxiety. Overuse of AI for emotional support can also make conditions like anxiety and depression worse.
“Adolescence (青春期) is a time for teenagers to develop social skills and independence. If teens are developing social skills on AI platforms where they are always being supported, not being challenged, or not learning to understand somebody else’s opinions, they are not going to be fully prepared in the real world,” said Michael Robb, the study’s lead author.
The middle ground is for AI companions to improve but not replace real-life relationships and interactions. That’s why encouraging teenagers to join social clubs is important. Limiting these platforms, particularly for teenagers, is the best way to help adolescents grow into mentally healthy adults.
28. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?
A. By making comparisons. B. By referring to comments.
C. By raising some questions. D. By describing a teenager’s life.
29. What is Ganesh Nair’s attitude towards AI?
A. Supportive. B. Uncaring. C. Unclear. D. Doubtful.
30. What is necessary for teenagers in Michael Robb’s opinion?
A. High grades. B. Screen-free home settings.
C. Real-life social skills. D. Various digital platforms.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. AI Platforms Make Teenagers Lonelier B. Teenagers Need More Emotional Support
C. Adolescence Is a Hard Time for Teenagers D. Teenagers Are Turning to AI for Friendship
D
Researchers of a new study wanted to predict (预测) how the changing behavior of hurricanes and sea level rise as a result of climate change will alter the risks of flooding in the northeastern U.S. Their results were worrying. “Extreme flooding events that used to be seen once every 100 years may happen annually by the end of this century,” said study lead author Amirhosein Begmohammadi.
To predict the risk of flooding under different carbon emission scenarios (碳排放情景), Begmohammadi and his co-workers developed a computer model to create different levels of storms and included predictions for sea level rise.
The model predicts that both sea level rise and changing storms could make extreme flood events more frequent (频繁的). Historical 100-year coastal flooding could happen every year, while historical 500-year floods may come every 1 to 60 years under a mid-level carbon emissions scenario and every 1 to 20 years under higher emissions. In more northern areas like Connecticut and New York, sea level rise may be the main driver of the increased flood risk, while storm changes are less important. Further south, in areas like New Jersey and Virginia, both factors may contribute a lot to higher flood risks.
“The new study focused on the strength and frequency of hurricanes. For the more northern part of the coast, the influence of sea level rise means it almost won’t matter if storms become more powerful because even smaller storms will be able to cause flooding,” said Jeff Ollerhead, a coastal geomorphologist. “So even if the frequency and power of storms remains nearly the same, the effect of each storm will increase as sea levels continue to rise.”
To prepare for this, people living near the coast will have to adapt to more frequent flooding. “The best solution is to move up and back to higher ground further from the coast. But not every community will be willing or able to do so, and it will be important to update building requirements to take into account the changing conditions,” said Ollerhead.
32. What does the underlined word “alter” probably mean in the first paragraph?
A. Change. B. Show. C. Stop. D. Reduce.
33. What does the computer model predict about the more northern part of the coast?
A. Only big storms will cause damage. B. The power of storms will become smaller.
C. Sea level rise may play a key role in flood risks. D. Carbon emissions will increase much more rapidly.
34. Which is Ollerhead’s advice for people living near the coast?
A. Get close to nature. B. Cut carbon emissions.
C. Choose to relocate. D. Update reports on floods.
35. Which part of a website does the text belong to?
A. Space. B. Planet & Earth. C. Physics & Math. D. Health.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you always find at-home exercise difficult to stay motivated (有动力的) like the exercise at the gym. Here are some tips for you.
Set specific fitness goals. Many people start with unclear fitness goals like “Lose weight. Be healthier.” 36 , but they don’t help much with planning or getting start. If you already have a regular gym habit, these goals might be easy enough to keep up. But if you need to get serious about making yourself get off the sofa and exercise at home, I don’t think they work. 37 . For example, you could set a goal to lift a certain weight with your arms by your next birthday, or lose a certain number of pounds by an upcoming event. The key is to make goals that are personal, actionable, measurable, and time-bound.
Meet your own deadlines. You’ll find that it keeps you focused. For instance, if you set a goal to do a one-legged squat (深蹲) by May and actually achieve it in April, this will make you feel proud and eager to set the next goal. 38 , try a rewards system. If your goal is to lift 30 pounds with your arms by December and you’re currently at 15 pounds, think of rewards for reaching 20 and 25 pounds. Maybe treat yourself to a meal at a favorite restaurant.
39 . Cristina Chan, a F45 Global Recovery Athlete, says that tracking your workouts in a way that’s easy to see can make a huge difference when exercising alone. She suggests marking a calendar, using a habit tracker app, or even putting sticky notes on a wall to record your active days. Seeing how regularly you keep doing it over time is a powerful motivator. 40 .
A. These are great ideas
B. If you focus on your goals
C. Pay for your gym membership
D. Keep track of how you’re doing toward your goals
E. If a general feeling of doing better isn’t enough for you
F. That’s why you should start setting much more specific goals
G. It enables you to focus on showing up instead of physical results
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Europe, most students learn a foreign language, but in the United States, only a few do. From 1997 to 2008, the number of American middle schools teaching foreign languages 41 from 75 percent to 58 percent. Later, many colleges 42 their language programs. At first, this looks like a serious problem.
But now, I am starting to accept a different 43 . What is changing my mind is 44 . Not long ago, I was in Belgium and saw various tourists from different 45 using speech translation apps to turn their own 46 into English or French.
I know learning a foreign language can help us 47 the world in a new way. However, can we really say the low level of French or Spanish we 48 in school really gave us a new look into the world? For 49 purposes, like asking for directions in Rome, we can 50 it at the press of a button. With a smartphone and an app, we can communicate 51 in a foreign country.
Still, real language 52 are important for those who want to 53 books, films, or music in the original language. For them, speaking and understanding a language is still 54 . In this sense, learning a language may not be as necessary as before. This may seem 55 , but it is a kind of progress.
41. A. dropped B. remained C. appeared D. survived
42. A. restart ed B. closed C. designed D. studied
43. A. word B. letter C. view D. honor
44. A. technology B. culture C. preparation D. sincerity
45. A. cities B. groups C. colleges D. countries
46. A. language B. selection C. picture D. lecture
47. A. miss B. control C. understand D. escape
48. A. put away B. gave back C. wondered at D. picked up
49. A. risky B. creative C. practical D. senseless
50. A. imagine B. achieve C. overuse D. limit
51. A. secretly B. anxiously C. quietly D. easily
52. A. skills B. tests C. scores D. masters
53. A. store B. borrow C. enjoy D. protect
54. A. simple B. valuable C. similar D. impersonal
55. A. unsafe B. unusual C. lively D. honest
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Tai, located in Shandong Province, is one of China’s most important mountains. It has been respected for thousands of years because of a close 56 (connect) with Chinese history and culture.
In ancient times, many emperors climbed Mount Tai to hold ceremonies (仪式). They believed 57 mountain connected Heaven and Earth, and that their actions there could bring peace to the country. Thus, many temples, stone steps, and inscriptions (碑文) 58 (create) along the winding paths in the past.
Besides history, Mount Tai is also famous 59 its natural beauty. It has steep cliffs, ancient trees, and changing scenery throughout the year. Different 60 (season) offer visitors something unforgettable, whether they bring fresh green leaves in spring 61 colorful clouds in autumn. One 62 (meaning) experience many travelers look forward to is climbing at dawn (黎明) to watch the sunrise from the top.
Today, Mount Tai is protected as both a cultural and natural treasure. It continues to attract people 63 want to explore history, enjoy nature, or challenge themselves. For many, the long climb and the rich history together form an 64 (inspire) journey that encourages reflection and personal growth. Visiting Mount Tai enables people 65 (realize) that nature is not only something to admire, but also something that teaches patience and respect.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim将以网络短视频形式介绍中国传统文化,发邮件请你推荐一个中国节日。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1.介绍这个节日;
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last Saturday afternoon, the sun was shining brightly as Leo and his three best friends, Sam, Mia and Joe, headed to their usual spot in Riverside Park for a football match. The grass field by the old tree was their kingdom. Laughter filled the air as they ran and passed the ball. Leo was chasing a long pass from Sam, his eyes fixed on the ball, when his foot suddenly caught on something hard. He tripped and fell face-first onto the grass.
“Ouch!” Leo cried. He looked back to see what had tripped him — a half-buried, torn plastic bottle. Angry, he was about to throw it away but stopped and looked around carefully. For the first time, he saw it: the field was littered with plastic bags, food wrappers, and thrown-away bottles here and there. The cheerful atmosphere of the game disappeared right away.
His friends hurried over. “Are you OK, Leo?” Sam asked, reaching out a hand. Leo stood up, brushing dirt and grass from his body. “I’m OK,” he said, his voice no longer cheerful. “But look at the field. Rubbish is everywhere. We play here all the time. How did we not notice?” The others looked around and got concerned. Then Leo had an idea.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“What if we played a different match before continuing the football match?” Leo suggested.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Soon, the park looked completely different. _____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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