内容正文:
Oral Communication
Unit 11
Fantastic Chinese Culture
英语仁爱科普版八年级下册
Learning objectives
通过本课时的学习,学生能够:
1. 运用所学听力策略,获取有关中医的相关信息;
2. 围绕“中医疗法”展开小组讨论,运用所学语言,谈
论自己的中医治疗经历,了解组员对中医的看法;
3. 深入理解传统中医疗法的意义,树立对传统医学文化的
正确认知。
重点
重点
Watch and answer
Watch the video and answer the questions.
What are the four diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)?
Observation, auscultation, inquiry and pulse-feeling.(望闻问切)
Chinese herbs, acupuncture, massage, cupping, and diet therapy.(中药、针灸、推拿、拔罐和食疗)
What are the treatment methods of traditional Chinese medicine?
Discuss and answer
Discuss and answer the following question.
What else do you know about traditional Chinese medicine?
Hua Tuo
Compendium of Materia Medica 《本草纲目》
Bian Que
...
Look and answer
Look at the pictures and answer the question.
What information can we get from these pictures?
Chinese herbal medicine
tuina
baguan
zhenjiu
Think and say
How does the Chinese doctor treat the patient?
Chinese herbal medicine
tuina
baguan
zhenjiu
The doctor usually gives his patients several packs of Chinese herbal medicine.
He tells the patients to boil them with water in a pot and drink the medicine soup.
pack /pæk/
n. 一捆,一包
v. 收拾(行李);装(箱)
boil /bɔɪl/ v. 用沸水煮
Think and say
How does the Chinese doctor treat the patient?
Chinese herbal medicine
tuina
baguan
zhenjiu
The doctor uses his hands to push and press the patient’s aching parts, like the back, the stomach, the neck, the shoulder and so on.
press /pres/ v. 推,压,挤
Think and say
How does the Chinese doctor treat the patient?
Chinese herbal medicine
tuina
baguan
zhenjiu
The doctor lights a cotton ball inside the cup. Next, he puts out the flame and quickly presses the cup firmly against the patient’s skin. After a short time, he takes the cup off.
Think and say
How does the Chinese doctor treat the patient?
Chinese herbal medicine
tuina
baguan
zhenjiu
The doctor puts needles into the acupoints (穴位) on the patient’s painful parts, such as the knees, neck and shoulders. After a short time, he pulls out the needles.
knee /niː/ n. 膝;膝盖
Listen and answer
Listen to the monologs and match the speakers with the correct information.
Davis
Mia
Germany
Britain
tasted terrible
didn’t feel anything
were all very strange things
started feeling warm inside
While listening to a passage, you
can take some short notes to help you recall what you hear.
Listen and complete
Listen to the monologs and complete the passage.
I had a pain in my ______ knee. By chance, I learned that _________
Chinese zhenjiu may help treat the pain, and I decided to have a try.
After the doctor treated me five times, I no longer felt any pain in my
knee. This was an amazing ___________ for me.
I had a stomachache last week. I went to see a Chinese doctor. The doctor ________ my body and then gave me a pack of Chinese herbal medicine. He told me to boil the medicine with water in a pot and drink the medicine ____. After a few days, the pain in my stomach _________.
right
traditional
experience
examined
soup
went away
Listen and answer
Listen to the monologs again and answer the questions.
1. Why did Davis decide to try traditional Chinese zhenjiu?
2. How did Davis feel after the doctor put needles into his knee?
3. What did the Chinese doctor give Mia to treat her stomachache?
4. What do the monologs mainly tell us?
Because he had a lot of pain in his right knee and learnt that Chinese zhenjiu might help treat the pain.
At first, he didn’t feel anything. After a short while, he felt warm inside his knee, and the pain disappeared.
The doctor gave her a pack of Chinese herbal medicine.
They told us that traditional Chinese medicine (Chinese zhenjiu and Chinese herbal medicine) is effective and helpful.
Listen and read
Hello, my name is Davis. I am from Britain. I had a lot of pain in my right knee three months ago. By chance, I learned that traditional Chinese zhenjiu may help treat the pain, so I decided to have a try. You know what? The doctor put some needles into my knee, but I didn’t feel anything at first. After a short while, I felt warm inside my knee, and the pain disappeared. After the doctors treated me five times, I no longer felt any pain in my knee. This was an amazing experience for me. I hope more people will know about Chinese zhenjiu.
Hi, I’m Mia and I’m from Germany. I had a stomachache last week. I went to see a Chinese doctor. The doctor examined my body and then gave me a pack of Chinese herbal medicine. Do you know what was inside the pack? They were all very strange things and I didn’t even know the names of some of them. The doctor told me to boil the medicine with water in a pot and drink the soup. It tasted terrible but I drank it all. After a few days, the pain in my stomach went away.
Listen and read
As we know, tuina has a long history in China. I tried it when I had a pain in my back last month. The doctor used his hands to push and press my back. After a short while, I felt very comfortable ...
Think and talk
Work in groups. Talk about traditional Chinese medicine in the pictures.
Chinese herbal
medicine
tuina
baguan
zhenjiu
You may talk like this:
The pain in my back slowly disappeared. Traditional Chinese medicine is really amazing. It uses simple and natural ways to help people get better, and it’s a great treasure of Chinese culture.
Let’s learn
Traditional Chinese medicine has a long history. Chinese herbal medicine uses many plants to help people get well. Tuina is a kind of massage. Doctors push and press the body to make people feel comfortable. Zhenjiu uses thin needles. It can treat some common ailments. Baguan (cupping) uses glass jars. It’s also helpful for health. Now TCM is used in many countries around the world.
Let’s learn
Traditional Chinese medicine is an important part of Chinese culture.
Traditional Chinese medicine can not only treat diseases but also keep people healthy.
药
浴
Summary
2
1
After learning this lesson,
I can
3
take some short notes to help me recall what I hear.
get the key information about traditional Chinese medicine.
talk about my experience of trying traditional Chinese medicine treatments.
1. Search for more information about traditional Chinese medicine.
2. Interview your family members’ experiences of traditional Chinese medicine treatments and take notes. Then share your report next class.
Homework
Unit 11
Thank you
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