期末 （试题） -2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版五年级下册英语期末精练卷，分A（考点专项）、B（基础巩固）、C（综合提高）三卷，覆盖8单元核心语法（不定式、三单等）与文化主题（节日、职业），通过选择、填空、阅读等题型，分层提升语言运用与跨文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |考点专项题（A卷）|40题|不定式、三单、交通方式等8大考点|每题对应单元核心，改错题直指易错点| |基础巩固题（B卷）|56题/94分|词汇转换、短语翻译、句型转换|综合检测基础语法，融入"看医生""春节"等真实情境| |综合提高题（C卷）|40题/72分|动名词作主语、时态、阅读理解|阅读理解聚焦梦想与节日，提升思维品质与文化意识|

译林版（三起）五年级下册英语期末考点精练 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ A卷：课堂点拨题（核心考点专项突破） 考点1 不定式to+动词原形与动词第三人称单数（Unit 1 Cinderella） 1. ( ) —What do you want ______ for the party? —I want ______ a new dress. A. buy; to buy B. to buy; buy C. to buy; to buy 2. ( ) Cinderella ______ a good time at the prince’s party. A. have B. has C. having 3. The fairy ______ (help) Cinderella go to the party. 4. Many girls ______ (try) on the shoe, but it ______ (not fit). 5. 改错：He want to be a doctor. _______________ 考点2 表示“人”的名词后缀与交通方式（Unit 2 How do you come to school?） 1. ( ) My father is a ______. He drives a taxi. A. drive B. driver C. driving 2. ( ) I go to school ______ metro every day. A. by B. take C. in 3. My uncle is a ______ (farm). He works on a farm. 4. My mother is a ______ (teach). She teaches English. 5. 改错：She go to work by bike. _______________ 考点3 动名词作主语与问路指路（Unit 3 Asking the way） 1. ( ) ______ along this street is good exercise. A. Walk B. Walking C. To walk 2. ( ) —______, how do I get to the bookshop? —Go along this street. It’s on your right. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you 3. ______ (take) the bus is fast. 4. Go along this street and turn ______ (left) at the traffic lights. 5. 改错：Turn right on the first crossing. _______________ 考点4 “动配副”与“be配形”（Unit 4 Seeing the doctor） 1. ( ) The story is ______. It makes us ______. A. interesting; happy B. interested; happily C. interesting; happily 2. ( ) You should brush your teeth ______. A. careful B. carefully C. care 3. He feels ______ (happy) today. 4. She sings ______ (beautiful). 5. 改错：He runs quick. _______________ 考点5 本课核心短语与情态动词should（Unit 5 Helping our parents） 1. ( ) My mother is busy ______ dinner in the kitchen. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook 2. ( ) You ______ help your parents do chores. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t 3. We should ______ (clean) our classroom every day. 4. Thank you for ______ (help) me. 5. 改错：You should watching TV less. _______________ 考点6 时态复习（一般现在时/现在进行时）（Unit 6 In the kitchen） 1. ( ) Look! The girl ______ pictures in the park. A. draw B. draws C. is drawing 2. ( ) My father often ______ dinner for us. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking 3. Listen! The birds ______ (sing) in the tree. 4. I usually ______ (get) up at six o’clock. 5. 改错：He is read a book now. _______________ 考点7 月份与中国传统节日（Unit 7 Chinese festivals） 1. ( ) The Spring Festival is in ______. A. January or February B. May or June C. September or October 2. ( ) People eat ______ at the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. dumplings B. rice dumplings C. moon cakes 3. The Dragon Boat Festival is in ______ (五月) or ______ (六月). 4. People usually ______ (climb) mountains at the Double Ninth Festival. 5. 改错：Children’s Day is in June 1st. _______________ 考点8 序数词与日期表达（Unit 8 Birthdays） 1. ( ) My birthday is on the ______ of April. A. eight B. eighth C. eightth 2. ( ) ______ is your birthday? —It’s on the third of March. A. When B. What C. Where 3. Today is my ______ (twelve) birthday. 4. The ______ (one) month of a year is January. 5. 改错：Her birthday is on the five of July. _______________ B卷：课后巩固题（基础能力全面检测） 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —______ can’t you go to the party? —Because I don’t have any nice clothes. A. What B. Why C. When ( ) 2. —______ do you come to school? —I come to school on foot. A. Where B. How C. When ( ) 3. You can get off the bus ______ the third stop. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 4. —What’s wrong with you? —I have ______ toothache. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 5. ______ is good for our health. A. Exercise B. Exercising C. Exercises ( ) 6. —Is there ______ milk in the bottle? —Yes, there is. A. some B. any C. many ( ) 7. We eat rice dumplings at the ______ Festival. A. Spring B. Dragon Boat C. Mid-Autumn ( ) 8. The ______ month of a year is December. A. eleventh B. twelfth C. thirteenth ( ) 9. You ______ eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 10. Bobby is good at ______ football. A. play B. plays C. playing 二、填入适当的词（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1. fit (第三人称单数) ______ 2. drive (名词，人) ______ 3. three (序数词) ______ 4. tooth (复数) ______ 5. good (副词) ______ 6. happy (反义词) ______ 7. child (复数) ______ 8. potato (复数) ______ 9. I want ______ (visit) my grandparents this weekend. 10. Mike ______ (come) to school by bike every day. 11. What’s wrong with ______ (she)? 12. Look! Yang Ling ______ (wash) the dishes. 13. There ______ (be) some bread and milk on the table. 14. The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for ______ (old) people. 15. We usually ______ (have) a party on my birthday. 三、翻译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. 试穿 ______ 2. 脱下 ______ 3. 乘地铁 ______ 4. 到达 ______ 5. 看医生 ______ 6. 洗碗 ______ 7. 寻找 ______ 8. 春节 ______ 9. 吃月饼 ______ 10. 实现梦想 ______ 四、改错（找出错误并改正，共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1. Why does you so sad? _______________ 2. He live on Park Street. _______________ 3. Go along this street and turn left on the traffic lights. _______________ 4. You should brush your tooth every morning. _______________ 5. There are some meat in the fridge. _______________ 五、句型转换（共6小题，每小题4分，共24分） 1. I come to school by bus.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________ 2. She has a fever.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________ 3. My father is cleaning the car.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） _________________________________________ 4. There are some potatoes in the fridge.（改为否定句） _________________________________________ 5. My birthday is on the first of May.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________ 6. I want to be a teacher.（改为同义句） _________________________________________ C卷：复习提高题（综合能力提升训练） 一、单项选择（共12小题，每小题2分，共24分） ( ) 1. The girl ______ long hair is my best friend. A. with B. in C. has ( ) 2. Please show your new bike ______ me. I want to buy one ______ my brother. A. to; for B. for; to C. to; to ( ) 3. She is excited ______ the coming holiday. A. about B. with C. for ( ) 4. He will have ______ lessons to be a cook. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook ( ) 5. She can ______ beautiful pictures. A. draw B. draws C. drawing ( ) 6. Ten years ago, I ______ a student. Now I ______ a teacher. A. was; am B. am; am C. was; was ( ) 7. There ______ a football match next Friday. A. will be B. is C. are ( ) 8. There is ______ milk in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. a little B. a few C. little ( ) 9. Listen! The boy ______ songs. He ______ very well. A. is singing; sings B. sings; sings C. singing; sing ( ) 10. ______ wonderful festival it is! A. What a B. How C. What ( ) 11. ______ brave the firefighter is! A. How B. What C. What a ( ) 12. A ______ diet helps you keep ______. A. healthy; healthy B. health; healthy C. healthy; health 二、填词（共18小题，每小题1分，共18分） 1. We use knives ______ (cut) things. 2. ______ (not swim) in the river. It’s dangerous. 3. It’s a ______ (sun) day today. Let’s go to the park. 4. He isn’t good at ______ (dance). 5. They come from different ______ (city). 6. What about ______ (go) to the cinema this afternoon? 7. My birthday is on the ______ (nine) of July. 8. Can you help me ______ (make) a cake? 9. ______ (do) exercise makes you ______ (strong). 10. She ______ (not cook) dinner at home. She often eats out. 11. He ______ (be) a doctor some day. 12. Let ______ (we) help ______ (she) carry the box. 13. What ______ you ______ (do) when you grow up? 14. This is my ______ (two) dream. 15. He n______ gives up his dream. 16. Look! All the children ______ (laugh) happily. 17. We must study hard ______ (make) our dreams come true. 18. They are great ______ (science). 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 【一】 Everyone has a dream. Some people want to be teachers, doctors or scientists. Lisa is a 12-year-old girl. Her dream is to be a vet. She loves animals very much. When she was little, she often helped small hurt animals. Lisa thinks animals are our good friends. They are cute and helpful. To be a good vet, she will study hard at school. She will learn a lot about animals and medicine. She will also read more books about animals. She hopes to help more sick animals in the future. ( ) 1. Lisa’s dream is to be ______. A. a teacher B. a vet C. a scientist ( ) 2. Lisa loves ______ very much. A. animals B. books C. medicine ( ) 3. Lisa thinks animals are ______. A. dangerous B. cute and helpful C. noisy ( ) 4. Lisa will ______ to be a good vet. A. play with animals B. study hard C. keep pets ( ) 5. Lisa wants to help ______ in the future. A. sick people B. sick animals C. poor children 【二】 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy a lot of food and new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings, fish and other delicious food. After dinner, they watch TV and talk happily. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. Children can get red packets from their parents and grandparents. They are very happy. ( ) 1. The Spring Festival usually comes in ______. A. March or April B. January or February C. September or October ( ) 2. What do people do before the Spring Festival? A. They clean their houses. B. They buy a lot of food and new clothes. C. Both A and B. ( ) 3. What do people eat on New Year’s Eve? A. Dumplings and fish. B. Moon cakes. C. Rice dumplings. ( ) 4. What do children get at the Spring Festival? A. New clothes. B. Red packets. C. Delicious food. ( ) 5. Which sentence is NOT true? A. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. B. On New Year’s Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. C. People wear old clothes on the first day of the Spring Festival. 参考答案及解析 A卷：课堂点拨题 考点1 1.C 2.B 3. helps 4. try; doesn’t fit 5. want→wants 【解析】want to do sth.想要做某事；主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用三单形式。 考点2 1.B 2.A 3. farmer 4. teacher 5. go→goes 【解析】表示职业的名词后缀：-er（driver司机，farmer农民，teacher教师）；"by+交通工具"表示出行方式。 考点3 1.B 2.B 3. Taking 4. left 5. on→at 【解析】动名词作主语表示习惯性、一般性的动作；"在十字路口"用介词at。 考点4 1.A 2.B 3. happy 4. beautifully 5. quick→quickly 【解析】be动词后接形容词作表语；实义动词用副词修饰。 考点5 1.B 2.A 3. clean 4. helping 5. watching→watch 【解析】be busy doing sth.忙于做某事；thank you for doing sth.感谢做某事；should后接动词原形。 考点6 1.C 2.B 3. are singing 4. get 5. read→reading 【解析】Look!/Listen!是现在进行时的标志词；often是一般现在时的标志词。 考点7 1.A 2.C 3. May; June 4. climb 5. in→on 【解析】具体日期前用介词on；中秋节吃月饼，重阳节爬山。 考点8 1.B 2.A 3. twelfth 4. first 5. five→fifth 【解析】日期表达用"on the+序数词+of+月份"；特殊序数词：five-fifth，eight-eighth，twelve-twelfth。 B卷：课后巩固题 一、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 二、填入适当的词 1. fits 2. driver 3. third 4. teeth 5. well 6. sad 7. children 8. potatoes 9. to visit 10. comes 11. her 12. is washing 13. is 14. old 15. have 三、翻译 1. try on 2. take off 3. by metro 4. get to 5. see the doctor 6. wash the dishes 7. look for 8. Spring Festival 9. eat moon cakes 10. make one’s dream come true 四、改错 1. does→are 2. live→lives 3. on→at 4. tooth→teeth 5. are→is 五、句型转换 1. How do you come to school? 2. What’s wrong with her? 3. —Is your father cleaning the car? —No, he isn’t. 4. There aren’t any potatoes in the fridge. 5. When is your birthday? 6. I would like to be a teacher. C卷：复习提高题 一、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.A 二、填词 1. to cut 2. Don’t swim 3. sunny 4. dancing 5. cities 6. going 7. ninth 8. make/to make 9. Doing; strong 10. doesn’t cook 11. will be 12. us; her 13. will; do 14. second 15. never 16. are laughing 17. to make 18. scientists 三、阅读理解 【一】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 【二】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $