期末复习（词汇&句型）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册核心词汇与句型，通过多样化题型构建从词汇积累到语法应用再到句子构建的递进式训练体系，强化期末高频考点突破，提升语言运用与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短语互译|20道|基础词汇双向转换|围绕核心动词短语（put on/take off等）构建词汇网络| |首字母填空|20道|情境词汇补全|结合课文主题（节日/交通等）强化语境词汇记忆| |中文提示填空|20道|词汇在语境中的应用|实现词汇从孤立记忆到句子层面的应用衔接| |适当形式填空|20道|语法规则（时态/代词/名词等）运用|覆盖be动词/动词形式/名词复数等核心语法点| |连词成句|20道|句子结构与语序训练|巩固句型结构，提升语言组织与表达能力|

译林版五年级下册英语期末复习（词汇&句型） 一、短语英汉互译（20道） 1. 穿上 - ______________ 2. 脱下 - ______________ 3. 试穿 - ______________ 4. 乘地铁 - ______________ 5. 步行 - ______________ 6. 上车 - ______________ 7. 下车 - ______________ 8. 向右转 - ______________ 9. 看医生 - ____________ 10. 发烧 - ______________ 11. 吃药 - ______________12. 洗车 - ______________ 13. 洗碗 - ______________14. 寻找 - ______________ 15. 春节 - ______________16. 团聚 - ______________ 17. 吃月饼 - ____________18. 举办派对 - ______________ 19. 玩游戏 - ____________20. 对……有害 - ______________ 二、根据首字母提示填空（20道） 1. The p______ has a big party at his house. 2. A kind f______ helps Cinderella go to the party. 3. W______ are you so late? B______ I missed the bus. 4. My home is near school. I come to school on f______. 5. You can take the m______ to the City Library Station. 6. Excuse me, how do I g______ to the zoo? 7. Go along this street and turn l______ at the traffic lights. 8. Su Hai is ill. She goes to see the d______. 9. I have a t______. I can't eat anything sweet. 10. You should b______ your teeth twice a day. 11. My father is c______ the car in the yard. 12. Helen is s______ the floor in the living room. 13. I'm l______ for my English book. Where is it? 14. There are some fresh t______ in the fridge. 15. The Spring F______ is the most important festival in China. 16. People eat rice d______ at the Dragon Boat Festival. 17. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in S______ or October. 18. My birthday is on the e______ of April. 19. We usually have a big d______ with our family on birthdays. 20. These red mushrooms are b______ for us. Don't eat them. 三、根据中文提示填空完成句子（20道） 1. Please ______ (穿上) your coat. It's cold outside. 2. Cinderella has to ______ (回来) before 12 o'clock. 3. Many girls ______ (试穿) the glass shoe, but it doesn't fit. 4. Su Hai's new home is ______ (离……远) her school. 5. How can I ______ (到达) the train station? 6. You can ______ (上车) the bus at the first stop. 7. ______ (怎么了) you? You look sad. 8. You have a fever. You should ______ (休息) at home. 9. You shouldn't eat too many ______ (糖果). 10. My mother is ______ (煮) tomato soup in the kitchen. 11. I am ______ (帮助) my dad clean the car. 12. There is some ______ (肉) with potatoes on the table. 13. I want to make some ______ (西红柿汤) for dinner. 14. The Dragon Boat Festival is in ______ (五月) or June. 15. Old people usually ______ (爬山) at the Double Ninth Festival. 16. We eat ______ (粽子) to remember Qu Yuan. 17. ______ (什么时候) your mother's birthday? 18. My birthday is on the ______ (第十一) of May. 19. Chinese people often eat ______ (面条) on birthdays. 20. All my friends come to my ______ (生日派对) this afternoon. 四、根据所给词的适当形式填空（20道） 1. Why ______ (be) you so sad today? 2. Cinderella ______ (put) on her beautiful dress quickly. 3. Many girls ______ (try) on the shoe, but none fits. 4. He ______ (come) to school by bike every day. 5. How ______ (do) your sister get to the cinema? 6. Yang Ling ______ (ask) a policeman for help. 7. What's wrong with ______ (he)? He looks tired. 8. You should ______ (drink) more warm water when you have a cold. 9. You shouldn't ______ (watch) too much TV. 10. Look! My father ______ (clean) the car in the garden. 11. Helen ______ (sweep) the floor now. 12. They ______ (eat) fruit and watching TV in the living room. 13. There ______ (be) some bread and milk on the table. 14. These ______ (potato) are from my grandma's garden. 15. Those red ______ (tomato) are very fresh. 16. The Spring Festival ______ (be) usually in January or February. 17. People usually ______ (get) together with their family at the Spring Festival. 18. His birthday is on the ______ (eight) of March. 19. We have a lot of ______ (fun) at the birthday party. 20. Let's ______ (play) football after school. 五、连词成句（20道） 1. can't, I, to, go, party, the (.) _________________________________________________ 2. you, sad, are, Why (?)  _________________________________________________ 3. do, come, to, How, school, you (?)  _________________________________________________ 4. live, I, Moon, on, Street (.) _________________________________________________ 5. get, to, How, I, the, can, bookshop (?) _________________________________________________ 6. along, Go, street, this (.) _________________________________________________   7. wrong, What's, you, with (?) _________________________________________________ 8. should, a, rest, have, You (.) _________________________________________________ 9. doing, are, What, you (?) _________________________________________________ 10. is, cooking, My, mother, dinner (.) _________________________________________________ 11. any, Is, juice, there, apple (?) _________________________________________________ 12. are, There, potatoes, some, the, in, fridge (.) _________________________________________________ 13. Festival, Spring, is, When, the (?) _________________________________________________ 14. eat, moon cakes, People, Mid-Autumn Festival, at, the (.) _________________________________________________ 15. your, When's, birthday (?) _________________________________________________ 16. on, It's, eleventh, the, of, May (.) _________________________________________________ 17. do, What, do, on, you, birthday, your (?) _________________________________________________ 18. have, We, a, party, always, home, at (.)  _________________________________________________ 19. bad, These, are, mushrooms, us, for (.)  _________________________________________________ 20. help, can, I, you, how (?) _________________________________________________     参考答案 一、短语英汉互译 1. put on 2. take off 3. try on 4. by metro 5. on foot 6. get on 7. get off 8. turn right 9. see the doctor 10. have a fever 11. take medicine 12. clean the car 13. wash the dishes 14. look for 15. Spring Festival 16. get together 17. eat moon cakes 18. have a party 19. play games 20. be bad for 二、首字母填空 1. prince 2. fairy 3. Why; Because 4. foot 5. metro 6. get 7. left 8. doctor 9. toothache 10. brush 11. cleaning 12. sweeping 13. looking 14. tomatoes 15. Festival 16. dumplings 17. September 18. eighth 19. dinner 20. bad 三、中文提示填空 1. put on 2. come back 3. try on 4. far from 5. get to 6. get on 7. What's wrong with 8. have a rest 9. sweets 10. cooking 11. helping 12. meat 13. tomato soup 14. May 15. climb mountains 16. rice dumplings 17. When's 18. eleventh 19. noodles 20. birthday party 四、适当形式填空 1. are 2. puts 3. try 4. comes 5. does 6. asks 7. him 8. drink 9. watch 10. is cleaning 11. is sweeping 12. are eating 13. is 14. potatoes 15. tomatoes 16. is 17. get 18. eighth 19. fun 20. play 五、连词成句 1. I can't go to the party. 2. Why are you sad? 3. How do you come to school? 4. I live on Moon Street. 5. How can I get to the bookshop? 6. Go along this street. 7. What's wrong with you? 8. You should have a rest. 9. What are you doing? 10. My mother is cooking dinner. 11. Is there any apple juice? 12. There are some potatoes in the fridge. 13. When is the Spring Festival? 14. People eat moon cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 15. When's your birthday? 16. It's on the eleventh of May. 17. What do you do on your birthday? 18. We always have a party at home. 19. These mushrooms are bad for us. 20. How can I help you? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $