试卷4 河南省商丘市2026春期末新教材素养卷-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（新课标版·新教材）河南专版

期末复习第3步·练真题 王朝 试卷4商丘市2026春期末新教材素养卷 八年级英语 根据新教材编写 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.How often can Lucy use the internet? A.Every day B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. )2.Which book is the girl reading now? 叔 A.A Dream of Red Mansions.B.The Old Man and the Sea.C.The Three-Body Problem. 弥 ( )3.What kind of traditional art does the boy learn in the school group? 线 A.Paper-cutting. B.Chinese clay art. C.Sky lantern making. ( )4.What is the relationship between the speakers? 要答题) A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Sister and brother. ( )5.What competition did Danny win? A.The English writing competition B.The English speaking competition. 缩 C.The English reading competition. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.How does the woman order her dish? A.With the help of the waiter. B.With the help of her friend. C.She ordered it online by herself. ( )7.What does the woman order? A.Beijing duck. B.Beef noodles C.Gongbao chicken. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What is Bella's report about? A.The development of the internet. B.The use of the internet. C.The inventor of the internet. ( )9.When does Bella have to hand in her report? A.On Monday. B.On Sunday. C.On Wednesday. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 亦 )10.How long did Kelly's trip to Hefei last? A.One week. B.Half a month C.A month. )11.What shape of sugar artwork did the artist make for Kelly? A.A horse. B.A flower. C.A cat. 河南专版英语 八年级下册新课标 第1页共8页 )12.How did Kelly share her sugar artwork with others? A.She shared it online.B.She gave it to her friends. C.She showed it to her family. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.What will the boy do? A.Give a book report. B.Join a reading club. C.Ask his teacher for help. )14.What is the boy's problem? A.He was too busy to finish the task on time. B.He doesn't understand many of the new words. C.He doesn't have an online dictionary. )15.What does the boy think of guessing the meaning of a word? A.Easy. B.Funny. C.Hard. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短 文读两遍。 Hailstorms(雹暴) Results Make trouble for people,buildings,cars,plants and animals. ◆Cause16. ◆17. your tools and make sure they are always at hand. Make a plan for your family so that you all know where to go for 18. Tips ◆Make sure you stay19. until the hail stops and stay away from windows. ◆Stay out of20. areas filled with water. Don't forget to avoid trees. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Mr Wormwood sells stolen(偷来的)cars and tries to get more money by cheating（欺g骗)others.. Matilda hates that. Scene One One morning,just when Mr Wormwood was going to cheat others again,Matilda walked into his yard quietly to get his hat.She got it with a walking stick. Holding the hat in one hand and a bottle of glue in the other,Matilda put some glue all round the inside rim()of the hat.Then she carefully put the hat back. Scene Two "I can't take my hat off!"Mr Wormwood got home and cried. His wife said,Come here.I'll take it off for you." “Ow-w-w！Let go！You nearly killed me！"he shouted. "It must be glue.I told you not to touch the dirty thing,"Mrs Wormwood said. “I didn't touch it!”Mr Wormwood shouted. 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第2页共8页 试卷4 Scene Three Mr Wormwood had to keep his hat on all through dinner.Later,he discovered that the worst thing about having the hat was to sleep in it. Scene Four Next morning,Mrs Wormwood cut the thing off Mr Wormwood's head,bit by bit. Matilda said,“Get those bits off your head.They look like lice(虱子).” Mr Wormwood shouted,“Shut up！” All in all,it is a most satisfying exercise.But don't get your hopes up that it has taught the cheater a good lesson. Matilda borrows her friend's parrot()and plans her next punishment... 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.According to the text,which words best describe()Mr Wormwood? A.Friendly but silly. B.Smart but weak. C.Unkind and dishonest. D.Brave and confident. )22.What did Matilda put inside Mr Wormwood's hat? A.Some hair. B.Some glue. C.A book. D.A stick. )23.What can we know from the text? A.The couple loved each other very much. B.Mrs Wormwood really enjoyed cutting hair. C.Matilda would continue to punish the cheater. D.Mr Wormwood wouldn't cheat others any more. )24.Each picture below is for one scene.Which scene is missing? A.Scene One B.Scene Two. C.Scene Three. D.Scene Four. )25.What is the text? A.A piece of news.B.A fairy tale. C.A long poem. D.A short play. On Monday,I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet's middle school.She jumped in the front seat,feeling down.She asked me to help her study for her science test(). “Dad,I need to memorize the reproductive cycle(生殖周期)of plants.And I can hardly make it.” "You know memorizing seems like the best way to study,but in fact,you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material." Juliet was open to my advice."Tomorrow night,you are going to teach the material to me.Tonight, read the unit.Prepare to teach." Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea,but I decided to do it.Studies show that teaching somebody else is a very useful way to learn.Even if you don't do the teaching,the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material. 试卷4 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第3页共8页 On Tuesday evening,Juliet sat down with her science book facing me and said,"Okay,Dad,let's study."I wanted her to teach me.But false(starts happened,and I couldn't be too hard on her.So instead,I started asking her some simple questions.When she didn't know the answers,I encouraged her to check the book. She started checking things that didn't make sense.And she was actively trying to test her understanding.I was happy to see it.She wasn't memorizing;she was trying to understand things,which was exactly what I had hoped she would do. 弥 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Why did Juliet feel down? A.Because she failed her science test. B.Because she had trouble memorizing a unit. C.Because she knew nothing about plants.D.Because she couldn't follow her teacher. 封 )27.In the writer's opinion,what was the key to the best learning? A.Memorizing.B.Testing. C.Questioning. D.Understanding. ( )28.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 5 refer to? 线 A.Making Juliet check the book. B.Using simple questions to test Juliet. C.Encouraging Juliet to read the unit. D.Asking Juliet to teach me the unit. )29.How did the father feel when false starts happened? A.Patient. B.Worried. C.Nervous. D.Glad. 内 )30.Which can be the best title for the text? A.A Hard-working Father B.An Unexpected Test 煙 C.Learning from Teaching D.Preparing for Teaching 不 C For weeks in January,2025,large wildfires swept through Los Angeles,the USA.They burned a large number of houses and took many lives.As pictures of the fires spread across the internet,people noticed some trees:They were still standing next to burned-out homes and cars.Some didn't believe that a fire 要 would leave these trees untouched."Is there a secret attack (on L.A.homes?"they asked.The simple answer is no.Trees do catch fire.But it's true that some did not burn easily. It is all about moisture."It's quite easy to understand,"said Miranda Hart,a biology expert."The trees are filled with water."Trees burn when fires are big and hot enough.But if a tree full of water is next 答 to something very dry,the dry thing will burn first,and even change the way of the fire."In that way,you can imagine the fire just going around the tree if there's enough 'fuel ()'on either side of it," Miranda Hart added. 题 A Certain trees are easier to catch fire.Deciduous trees(trees that lose their leaves every year), 烯 for example,are hard to burn.That's because there is more water inside their leaves.But for conifers-一trees with narrow(窄小的)leaves,things are quite different.. In Los Angeles,palms()are everywhere.According to the research,palm trees are especially easy to spread fire because of their structure and type.So,to lower fire risks,the local government advised people not to plant palms.Without proper care,these trees can burn and spread rapidly during wildfires. 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第4页共8页 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What can we know about the wildfires in Los Angeles according to the text? A.No people died in the fires B.They lasted for one week. C.Some trees kept unchanged in the fires. D.They broke out in summer. ( )32.What does the underlined word "moisture"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.气温 B.水分 C.风向 D.树种 ( )33.What can we put in▲_？ A.What's more,the tree type also matters. B.Enough fuel is a must for forest wildfires. C.Besides,prevention is also important. D.However,the height of trees matters a lot. )34.According to the text,which trees are easier to catch fire? A.Trees with thin,narrow and hard leaves.B.Trees that drop their leaves every year. C.Trees with rich water in their leaves. D.Trees that are taller than the others around. 权 ( )35.What is the writer's main purpose of writing the text? 弥 A.To warn people not to use fire in the wild. 线 B.To suggest Los Angeles stop planting palm trees. C.To ask people to help control the fires in Los Angeles. 不 D.To explain why some trees can stay safe from wildfires. D Donglan Bronze Drum(东兰铜鼓)Museum is China's first private bronze drum museum.It is in 编 Donglan,Guangxi and its owner is Chen Yaoling. Chen was a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and treated local farmers himself.36. The woman's family offered him the gift of a cow to show thanks,but Chen didn't accept it and said it was too valuable.Finally,the family gave him an old bronze drum.37. Since then,he has collected over 100 bronze drums. 38. At present,there are more than 2,000 bronze drums of the Zhuang people()in museums around the world,but Donglan has the largest collection. The bronze drum has been handed down from generation to generation(代代相传)，but few people know its history.39. Ten years ago,he borrowed about 5 million yuan to build a museum to spread the Zhuang people's cultural treasure.The museum now shows over 100 bronze drums in different halls according to what people used them for in the past. Unlike other museums,visitors to Chen's museum can have a zero-distance contact(零距离接触) with the bronze drums.40. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 周 完整。 A.The history of bronze drums in Guangxi goes back to 2,000 years ago. 烂 B.It will increase their interest and encourage more people to protect the drums. C.One day in 1974,he treated a woman. D.Chen is trying to let more people know the stories of each bronze drum he collected. E.That was the first piece in Chen's bronze drum collection. 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第5页共8页 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Before I started high school,my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage boy could ask for:a cellphone.I lived on that phone all summer with my face buried()in its screen.I 41 anything else. Now,you can imagine what a(n)42 feeling I had when I heard of the family vacation plan “This year,”my dad said,“we'll be doing something special..We're going43.” I found that my phone had no service 44 we arrived. "What's the matter?"I asked. My dad said he 45 a place without cell service,and my phone would be useless there.I would be trapped()in the forest for a week!I would have no way to 46 myself with the outside world! It made me 47!On the first night of the trip,I went to bed 48.But when I awoke()in the morning,something 49. 50 burying myself in my phone,my eyes were fixed on()something else:flowers,birds and other amazing animals.I began to 51 the beauty of nature.My anger turned to peace,finally, excitement.I felt 52 as I got so close to nature.For the 53 time,I thought camping without cell service might not be so bad. Days passed in a flash()with many fun 54.I hiked.I swam.I fished.My dad and I learned 55 to start a fire to cook.I had no chance to think of my phone.What mattered most was the moments I was sharing with just my father and nature.This is the gift I truly need. )41.A.paid no attention to B.looked forward to C.stuck to D.led to )42.A.wonderful B.terrible C.exciting D.important )43.A.skiing B.shopping C.camping D.racing )44.A.f B.until C.when D.because )45.A.chose B.served C.visited D.afforded )46.A.discover B.understand C.avoid D.connect )47.A.excited B.mad C.interested D.sure )48.A.angrily B.happily C.hungrily D.quietly )49.A.happened B.changed C.started D.lost )50.A.According to B.Instead of C.In order to D.Except for )51.A.show B.expect C.introduce D.enjoy )52.A.bored B.worried C.certain D.relaxed )53.A.first B.second C.next D.last )54.A.discussions B.activities C.presents D.trips )55.A.why B.what C.how D.when 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第6页 共8页 试卷4 early if explain plan work wise surprise for avoid ready The Art of War is a military (book written by the Chinese thinker Sunzi,also called Sun Wu. The book is the 56. known one on war and military science.It talks about different skills or strategies.57. you are interested in military matters,I recommend this book. It is hard to know exactly when it was written.But many people think it came from the Spring and Autumn Period.And they believe Sunzi 58. as a general((将军)for the State of Wu. The Art of War says people should 59. war if possible.But if there has to be a war, people should fight 60. and try to reduce harm.For example,we can attack enemies when they are not 61. We can win quickly with little effort by 62. them- sometimes even before a real fight begins.This idea is known in Chinese as“攻其无备，出其不意”. The Art of War also 63. how important it is to prepare for war.A wise leader() waits 64. the right time,and uses the land in smart ways.Sunzi also reminds us if the situation changes,we must be ready to change military 65. too,so we can stay one step ahead. The Art of War has been very popular for thousands of years,having a great effect on leaders all over the world. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 How do you manage your money? Grade: Name: Quick Questions A stands for“agree'”,B stands for“not sure'”and C stands for“disagree”. 1.I have an idea of how much money I have. A☐ BO C▣ 2.I keep 66 record of my money and my spending. A☐ B口 C▣ 3.I try to plan my spending and keep some money for emergencies. A▣ B口 C▣ 4.I save some money each week 67. I reach my saving goal. A▣ B口 C▣ 5.I often save up money for something special. A☐ B▣ C口 6.When I've got lucky money,I put it in a bank where it can get interest()and grow. A☐ B口 C▣ 7.When I meet an amazing pair 68. shoes,I will give myself some thinking time. A▣ B▣ C▣ Assessments(评价) Mostly "A"answers:You are already careful with money and realise the importance of managing money. Mostly "B"answers:You can pay attention to your money,but 69 are many more useful skills you can learn. Mostly "C"answers:You still have a long way 70. go before you can manage your money well.But don't worry,you've begun your journey. 试卷4 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标 第7页共8页 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Wei is talking about his study tour with his friend Alice.) A:Hi,Li Wei.I heard you experienced a special study trip last weekend. 71. B:It was wonderful. A:Where did you go? 弥 B:72 There was a bronze mirror (from about 1,000 years ago in the museum.It was a symbol of culture at that time,and it shows the wisdom of ancient people. A:Unbelievable！73. 2 B:Yes.There were also many beautiful earthen jars().They were tools for daily use. 封 A:Oh,I see.74. ? B:With my teachers and classmates,and we shared what we learned in groups. A:I hope to have a chance to visit there.Thanks for sharing. 线 B:75. 六、书面表达(20分)】 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter2来信说他和他的中文学习班的同学们在中文学习上遇到 了一些困难。他调查了同学们的学习情况，绘制了如下统计图。请你根据调查情况给他回信，简 内 述调查结果，并针对这些问题，提供2~3条相关的学习建议。 read very slowly often make mistakes in grammar(语法) 10% 10% 不 can't pronounce Chinese can't always understand 22% 58% words or sentences well the oral Chinese 要求：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）； 要 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：listen and repeat,.practice and imitate(模仿)，watch videos,read aloud,ask for help Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear that you and your friends are working hard on learning Chinese. 答 题 Best wishes, Li Hua 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第8页共8页各地期末试卷精选河南专版，洛阳朝霞文化股份有限公司出品。试卷4，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, I can only use the internet for half an hour every day. What about you, Lucy? Lucky you. Actually, I can only use IT three times a week, half an hour every. I can only use the internet for half an hour every day. What about you, Lucy? Lucky you. Actually, I can only use IT three times a week, half an hour every time. Too, I am reading the three body problem these days. IT is really interesting. I finished reading IT just two days ago. Now I am reading a chinese classic, a dream of red mentions. I am reading the three body problem these days. IT is really interesting. I finished reading IT just two days ago. Now I am reading a chinese classic, a dream of red S. Three, hi, tony. I hear you are learning chinese clay art in the school's traditional art group. No, i'm learning to make sky lanterns there. Hi tony. I hear you are learning chinese clay art in the schools. Is traditional art group? No, i'm learning to make sky lanterns there. For let's have a safety test. Tom, can you tell me what we should do if we're inside when an earthquake happens? Yes, miss lee, we should stay away from windows. We can hide under a table. Let's have a safety test. tom. Can you tell me what we should do if we're inside when an earthquake happens? Yes, miss lee, we should stay away from windows. We can hide under the table. five. Congratulations, danny. You want the english speaking competition yesterday? Thank you. Did you practice a lot . after class? Yes, I did. I also have the habit of reading english for twenty minutes every day. Congratulations danny. You won the english speaking competition yesterday. Thank you. Did you practice a lot after class? Yes, I did. I also have the habit reading english for twenty minutes every day. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。May I take your order? Maam HMM. I haven't decided what to eat yet. May I order IT online later by myself? Of course, feel free to call me if you need any help. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, this is your dish. Gunn bw chicken, enjoy. IT, please. thanks. But I ordered beijing duck, and here is my online order. I'm so sorry. Please wait for about five minutes. We will serve IT as soon as possible. Okay, no problem. May I take your order, madam? HMM, I haven't decided what to eat yet. May I order IT online later by myself? Of course, feel free to call me if you need any help. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, this is your dish. Gunboat chicken. Enjoy IT, please. thanks. But I ordered beijing duck, and here is my online order. I'm so sorry. Please wait for about five minutes. We will serve IT as soon . as possible. Okay, no problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hey, Bella, are you reading a book? No, i'm writing a report. What's the report about? It's about the development of the internet. Do you have to finish IT tonight? No, but I must hand IT into my teacher on wednesday. By the way, when did you use the internet for the first time? neil? In two thousand eight, my father bought a computer and I searched for information on IT. Hey, Bella, are you reading a book? No, i'm writing a report. What's the report about? It's about the development of the internet. Do you have to finish IT tonight? No, but I must handed in to my teacher on wednesday. By the way, when did you use the internet for the first time? neil? In two thousand eight, my father bought a computer and I searched for information on IT. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, i'm Kelly. Last may, I had a trip to have a for seven days. During that time, I fell in love with sugar painting, a traditional chinese art form. One day, while walking with my friends, I noticed a local artist making a sugar artwork. IT was a horse. How lively IT was. Later, I asked the artist to make one for me. SHE heated the sugar to the right temperature. SHE then used a small spoon to create one. IT was in the shape of a flower. I held my flower carefully and shared IT online with excitement. At that time, I decided to learn more about chinese culture. Sugar painting was a great . way to start. Hello, i'm Kelly. Last may, I had a trip to have a for seven days. During that time, I fell in love with sugar painting, a traditional chinese art form. One day, while walking with my friends, I noticed to local artist making a sugar artwork. IT was a horse. How lively IT was. Later, I asked the artist to make one for me. SHE heated the sugar to the right temperature. SHE then used a small spoon to create one. IT was in the shape of a flower. I held my flower carefully and shared IT online with excitement. At that time, I decided to learn more about chinese culture. Sugar painting was a great way to start. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Annie, i'm a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next monday. That doesn't sound too bad. but i'm a very slow reader. Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don't read word by word, read word groups. but I don't understand many of the new words. I have to use a dictionary, try to . guess the words meaning by reading the sentences before and after IT. You probably understand more than . you think. That sounds difficult. Well, be patient. IT takes time. You can become Better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you will be. Annie, i'm a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next monday. That doesn't sound too bad. but i'm a very slow reader. Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first, don't read word by word, read word groups. but I don't understand many of the new words. I have to use a dictionary. try to guess the word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after IT. You probably understand more than . you think. That sounds difficult. Well, be patient. IT takes time. You can become Better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you will be. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读。两遍。Hailstorms are very dangerous. They can make trouble for people, buildings, cars, plants and animals. In fact, hailstorms can even cause deaths. Here are some tips for you. First, prepare your tools and make sure they are always at hand. And one of them must be helmets. They can help you save your head from the hail. Second, you should also make a plan for your family so that you all know where to go for safety. What's more, make sure you stay inside until the hail stops and stay away from windows. If possible, find a room at least one floor down from the top of the house. Finally, if you are outside in a hailstorm, can't find a house to stay in, find something to protect your head. Remember, stay out of low areas filled with water, and don't forget to avoid trees. Hailstorms are very dangerous. They can make trouble for people, buildings, cars, plants and animals. In fact, hailstorms can even cause deaths. Here are some tips for you. First, prepare your tools and make sure they are always at hand. And one of them must be helmets. They can help you save your head from the hail. Second, you should also make a plan for your family so that you all know where to go for safety. What's more, make sure you stay inside until the hail stops and stay away from windows. If possible, find a room at least one floor down from the top of the house. Finally, if you are outside in a hailstorm and can't find a house to stay in, find something to protect your head. Remember, stay out of low areas filled with water, and don't forget to avoid trees. 听力考试到此结束。 58.patiently 59.brought 60.choosing 61.translation【解析】上文提到吴女士靠手机 软件和外国游客交流，说明她不会说外语，由 此推知，她的女儿可能需要帮忙做翻译工作。 设空前为定冠词the,故此处填translate的名 词形式translation。 62.crowded 63.moments 64.why 65.is 66.how 67.than 68.an 69.to 70.at 71.How did you feel about the dinner last night/ What did you think of the dinner last night 72.What happened/Why did you say so/Why didn't you enjoy it/... 73.Me too/I feel the same as you/So do I/... 74.How about organizing a camp/... 75.What does that mean/What is it 六、One possible version: How to Protect Ourselves in an Earthquake at School As students,we should learn how to protect ourselves in an earthquake at school. In class,we should calm down first when an earthquake happens.Shouting and crying are of no use.We must follow the teacher's guidance.Second, we should stay under our desks with our schoolbags on our heads.Third,we mustn't jump out of the building. If we are outside the classroom,move to the playground quickly.Use hands to cover our heads when we run to the playground.It can prevent us from getting hurt.Lastly,we should help each other.Only in this way can we keep ourselves safe in an earthquake. 试卷4商丘市 -1~5 CACAB 6~10 CAACA 11~15 BAABC 16.deaths 17.Prepare 18.safety 19.inside 20.low 二、21.C22.B 23.C【解析】根据文章最后一句“Matilda borrows her friend's parrot and plans her next punishment.”可知，Matilda借了朋友的鹦 鹉，还计划好了下一次惩罚，由此可判断她会 继续惩罚Wormwood先生。 24.C【解析】图一描绘了“Mr Wormwood戴着 摘不下来的帽子，Mrs Wormwood焦急帮忙” 的场景，对应Scene Two;图二描绘了“Mrs Wormwood.用工具剪Mr Wormwood头上的帽 子”的场景，对应Scene Four;图三描绘了 “Matilda拿到帽子的场景”，对应Scene One. 故没有Scene Three对应的图片，选C项。 25.D26.B27.D28.D 29.A【解析】根据第六段中的“I wanted her to teach me.But false starts happened,and I couldn't be too hard on her.So instead,I started 河南专版英语 八年 asking her some simple questions.”可知，Juliet 出错时，父亲并没有对她过于严苛，而是用简 单的问题引导她，这一行为体现出父亲此时 是很有耐心的。 30.C【解析】文章开篇提到Juliet因难以记住 植物生殖周期的知识点而情绪低落，父亲提 出了让她把知识点教给自己这一学习方法。 文章随后记叙了Juliet.从最初讲解不顺利，到 在父亲的引导下主动查阅资料、尝试理解知 识的过程，最终实现了从机械记忆到理解性 学习的转变。全文围绕“通过教别人的方式 来实现高效学习”这一核心展开，C项（从教 中学)最适合作文章标题。 31.C 32.B【解析】下文中生物专家Miranda Hart解 释“The trees are filled with water..”,且后续进 一步说明“若水分充足的树木旁边有干燥物， 干燥物会先燃烧，火焰可能会绕过这些树 木”。本段围绕“树木中的水分”展开解释火 灾中部分树木未被烧毁的原因，由此可推断 画线词moisture意为“水分”。 33.A34.A 35.D【解析】文章开篇以洛杉矶野火中部分树 木未被烧毁的现象引出问题，随后说明树木 能抵御火灾的核心原因是水分含量高，又进 一步补充树木种类也是关键因素。全文围绕 “洛杉矶野火中部分树木未被烧毁的原因”展 开，故作者的核心写作目的是解释为何有些 树木能在野火中安然无恙。 36.C37.E38.A 39.D【解析】设空前提到铜鼓虽代代相传，但 很少有人了解其历史，设空后讲述了Chen Yaoling十年前借款约500万元建馆以推广这 一壮族文化瑰宝的具体行动，D项(Chen正努 力让更多的人了解他收藏的每一面铜鼓背后 的故事)在此处承上启下。 40.B 三、41.A【解析】pay no attention to“不注意；不关 心”；look forward to“盼望”；stick to“坚持”； lead to“导致”。设空前提到“我整个夏天都 盯着手机屏幕”，这说明“我”的注意力全在手 机上，不关注周围的一切。故A项正确 42.B【解析】上文提到“我”离不开手机，而家 人要外出旅行，由此可推断“我”得知这个消 息时的心情是糟糕的。 43.C 44.C【解析】f“如果”；until“直到…为止”； when“在…时候”；because“因为”。句意 为： 我们到达，我发现我的手机没有 信号。结合备选项和句意可知，when正确。 级 下册新课标 10 45.A46.D47.B48.A49.B50.B 51.D52.D53.A54.B55.C 四、56.earliest【解析】句意为：这本书是关于战争 和军事科学的 已知著作。结合备选 词与句意可知，此处填earliest,表示《孙子兵 法》在已知的有关战争与军事科学的书籍中， 是历史最久远的，即“最早的” 57.If 58.worked 59.avoid 60.wisely 61.ready 62.surprising 63.explains 64.for 65.plans 66.a 67.until 68.of 69.there 70.to 五、71.How was it/What do you think of it/How do you feel about it/... 72.I went to a museum 73.Anything else/... 74.Who did you go with 75.You are welcome/No problem/Not at all/... 六、One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear that you and your friends are working hard on learning Chinese.From your survey,I can see 58%of your classmates find it hard to pronounce Chinese words or sentences well. Another 22%can't always understand the oral Chinese,while 10%often make grammar mistakes and 10%read very slowly. Here are my tips to help you improve.Firstly, try to listen and repeat.Watch simple videos,and imitate how the speakers talk.What's more, practice makes perfect.Read aloud slowly and clearly.You can also use language apps to learn. Don’t give up！Chinese is a beautiful language,and learning it will help you understand Chinese culture better.Keep trying,and you'll make it! Best wishes, Li Hua 试卷5濮阳市 -1~5 CACCB 6~10 CBACA 11~15 BABBA 16.storm 17.fifteen/15 18.running 19.roofs 20.safe 二、21.B 22.C【解析】根据How to take the lesson下方的 "Spend at least a week but no more than 4 weeks on each unit.”可知，每个单元的学习时间至少 需要一周，最多不超过四周。故C项正确。 23.A24.C25.D 26.D【解析】文中详细描述了Mr March给四个 女儿准备的礼物和留言，每一份都紧扣女儿 的兴趣和梦想。给Meg的银币对应“未来的 河南专版英语 八年 服装师”梦想，给Jo的铅笔对应“富有创造力的 作家”梦想，给Beth的书对应她的音乐爱好，给 Amy的画笔对应她的绘画天赋。故D项正确。 27.C28.D 29.A【解析】结合上下文可知第四段中wipe his eyes中的wipe为动词，意为“擦拭”。A项 (饭后他主动擦桌子)中的wipe为动词，意为 “擦拭”，与原文词义一致。B、C项中的wipe 为名词。D项中的wipe为动词，但意为“彻底 清除”，与原文词义不一致。 30.B31.A32.D33.C34.D 35.B【解析】文章开篇点明书法是中国传统文 化的重要组成部分，介绍其起源、传播和悠久 的历史，以及书写时需要注意的笔画和字间 距；接着提到历史上的著名书法家；然后引用 毕加索的话，从西方艺术大师的视角凸显中 国书法的独特魅力；最后介绍书法的工具、学 习方式，以及中国人练习书法的核心目 的一并非为了成为书法家，而是为了享受 内心的平静。文章的核心围绕书法的美与价 值展开，因此B项（书法之美）最适合作文章 标题。 36.B【解析】上文提到“你可能觉得自己可以 足够冷静地应对灾难”，这是一种理想化的想 法，B项用The fact is that进行转折，指出“事 实是大多数人的反应会让自己更接近危险”。 37.E38.C39.A40.D 三、41.D42.B 43.D【解析】clearly“清晰地”；easily“容易地”； quickly“快速地”；wisely“明智地”。爷爷发起 比赛的核心目的是考验孩子们的理财能力。 下文呈现了孩子们不同的支配金钱的方 式一买糖、赚钱后挥霍、单纯储蓄、投资自 我学琴，这些情节都是围绕“如何合理地支配 金钱”展开的。故wisely符合语境。 44.C45.B46.D47.A48.B 49.B【解析】上文提到Alex把爷爷给的硬币全 部存了起来，到年底时他攒下的钱比其他孩 子都多，因此他可能成为这个比赛的赢家 (winner)。 50.A 51.A【解析】下文明确提到这位小提琴家需要 经常在公园演奏赚钱，这一细节直接说明他 的经济状况窘迫，故poor符合语境。 52.B53.D54.A55.C 四、56.apps 57.personal【解析】句意为：我们也可以对看到 的事情发表我们 观点。opinions为 名词，所以设空处应填形容词，结合句意和备 级下册新课标