山东省泰安市新泰中学2025-2026学年高二5月阶段测试英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦时代热点与跨文化素养，融合科技（VR农业应用）、环保（鸟类迁徙保护）等真实情境，通过听力日常对话、阅读多元语篇及写作故事续写，全面考查语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、事件描述|含环保志愿者项目（第17-20题），贴近社会热点| |阅读|20题/50分|细节理解、推理判断|C篇以VR农业培训为素材，体现科技前沿；B篇探讨光污染与鸟类保护，渗透环保意识| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法填空|完形填空讲述学生堆肥环保行动，语法填空介绍中国非遗文化（安塞腰鼓），融合文化意识| |写作|2题/40分|图文描述、故事续写|续写故事考查责任与诚信（思维品质），"Lesson from Nature"引导自然感悟（学习能力）|

第二部分 主观题(请用0.5mm黑色签字笔作答) Title 66.应用文写作（共15分） 新泰中学2024级高二下学期第二次阶段性测试英语答题卡 考号 姓名 班级 �� � 考生答题前，在规定的地方准确填写考号和姓名。 选择题作答时，必须用2B铅笔填涂，如需要对答案进行修改，应使用绘图橡皮轻擦干净，注意不要擦破答题卷。 非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答。严格按照答题要求，在答题卷对应题号指定的答题区域内答题，切不可超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框的答案无效。 保持卷面清洁，不要将答题卷折叠，弄破。� � 第一部分 客观题(请用2B铅笔填涂)� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 1� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 6� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 11� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 16� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � � � � � 2� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 7� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 12� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 17� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � � � � � 3� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 8� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 13� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 18� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � � � � � 4� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 9� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 14� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 19� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � � � � � 5� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 10� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 15� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 20� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 21� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 26 � [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 31� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 36� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� [E]� [F]� [G]� � � � � 22� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 27� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 32� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 37� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� [E]� [F]� [G]� � � � � 23� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 28� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 33� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 38� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� [E]� [F]� [G]� � � � � 24� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 29� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 34� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 39� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� [E]� [F]� [G]� � � � � 25� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 30� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 35� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 40� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� [E]� [F]� [G]� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 41� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 46� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 51� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 42� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 47� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 52� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 43� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 48� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 53� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 44� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 49� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 54� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 45� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � 50� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � 55� [A]� [B]� [C]� [D]� � � � � � � � � � � � � 注意事项： 考生答题前，在规定的地方准确填写考号和姓名。 选择题作答时，须用2B铅笔填涂，如对答案进行修改，用橡皮轻擦干净，注意不要擦破答题卷。 在答题卷对应题号指定的答题区域内答题，切不可超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框的答案无效。 二、语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分） 56. 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 .请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 空白区域，请勿答题 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 四、读后续写（共25分）67. Just as he parked it, Mr. Smith walked out. “Young man, the bike is yours now. Here is the key,” Mr. Smith said gently. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ______ $ 高二英语答案 1—5 ABCBA 6—10 CABCC 11—15 BAABA 16—20 CCBCA 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. G 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 56. dating 57. optimism 58. Dressed 59. a 60. to perform 61. which 62. from 63. regularly 64. more convenient 65. has been introduced 66. 【答案】 Grow Against All Odds(逆境) As shown in the picture, a delicate seed forces its way through the rocky soil, striving to grow into a towering tree. This shows that even the weakest life can get through tough barriers. The scene teaches us that success belongs to those who persist. In my own life, I face obstacles like setbacks and self-doubt. I never give up, striving persistently for my dream, just as the seed does. Life is a mixture of light and shadow. Whatever challenges come, never hesitate. Grow against all odds(adversity), and you will eventually touch the sky(realise your dream). 努力：strive→endeavor 放弃：give up→abandon 最终：eventually→ultimately 犹豫：hesitate→waver 2.句式拓展 原句：As shown in the picture, a delicate seed forces its way through the rocky soil, striving to grow into a towering tree. 拓展句：As shown in the picture, a delicate seed, which strives to grow into a towering tree, forces its way through the rocky soil. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I never give up, striving persistently for my dream, just as the seed does.（运用了as引导的方式状语从句） 【高分句型2】The scene teaches us that success belongs to those who persist.（运用了that引导的宾语从句以及who引导的定语从句） 67.【答案】One possible version: Just as he parked it, Mr. Smith walked out. “Sorry, Sir. I...I was the one who rode your bike away without permission.” Jake lowered his head, apologizing in a trembling voice, his face pale with fear and deep guilt. Mr. Smith patted him on the shoulder, asking him to calm down and tell the whole story. Choked with tears, Jake poured all out — his father’s death, his beloved lost bike and his wrong choice driven by helplessness. Mr. Smith listened quietly, his eyes full of sympathy. He didn’t blame Jake at all. Instead, he determined to give him a big surprise. “Young man, the bike is yours now. Here is the key,” Mr. Smith said gently. Jake lifted his head in shock and refused immediately, saying he had made a big mistake and didn’t deserve such kindness. But Mr. Smith insisted, “Honesty and the courage to correct mistakes matter a lot. Just keep it.” Holding the key tightly in his hand, Jake bowed deeply to express his sincere gratitude. On his ride home, the fresh wind brushed his face softly, filling his heart with warmth, strength and hope. He made a firm resolution that when he grew up, he would pass on this kindness to people in need, just as the warm-hearted man had done for him. 【导语】本文以杰克的自行车为线索展开，讲述了杰克的父亲去世后留下一辆自行车，对他意义非凡。母亲辛苦打三份工供他上学，杰克格外珍惜自行车，却在书店外丢失。他误将史密斯先生的自行车骑走，内心充满愧疚，第二天主动归还并坦白一切，史密斯先生被他的诚实打动，将自行车赠予他，杰克决心传承这份善意的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段写杰克向史密斯先生道歉，坦白自己骑走自行车的缘由，史密斯先生充满同情，没有责备他，还决定给他一个惊喜。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段写杰克震惊地拒绝史密斯先生赠予自行车，史密斯先生坚持赠送，杰克深受感动，决心传承这份善意。 2. 续写线索：道歉坦白——诉说缘由——史密斯同情——赠送自行车——杰克拒绝——坚持赠予——杰克感恩——决心传善意 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①低下头：lower one’s head /drop one’s head/hang one’s head ②抬起头：lift one’s head/raise one’s head 情绪类 ①愧疚：guilt/shame ②震惊：shock/surprise 【点睛】[高分句型1] Choked with tears, Jake poured all out — his father’s death, his beloved lost bike and his wrong choice driven by helplessness.（运用了过去分词作状语） [高分句型2] He made a firm resolution that when he grew up, he would pass on this kindness to people in need, just as the warm-hearted man had done for him.（运用了that引导同位语从句、when引导时间状语从句以及as引导方式状语从句） 听力原文： Text 1 偶遇著名运动员 W: You won’t believe who I ran into at the coffee shop—none other than Louis Cooper, the famous basketball legend. He was just sitting there with his friend. M: No way! Did you go and talk to him? W: I was too nervous to bother him, but I snapped a quick photo from a distance. Text 2 看电影 M: We’re going to be late. It’s already 6:55 pm. W: I know. The movie starts in fifteen minutes sharp. But just relax a bit… There are always a few minutes of ads before the movie begins. We won’t miss anything important. Text 3 交通方式 M: Mary, haven’t you booked a train ticket for 2:00 pm to London? Shouldn’t you be leaving by now? W: Yes, but my taxi is running late due to the traffic jam. M: How about I give you a lift to the nearest subway station? W: That’s OK. The driver just called to say he’s arriving soon. Text 4 找邻居拿钥匙 M: Mom, it’s Jake. I’m locked out of the house. I must have left my front door key at school. W: Oh, dear. I won’t be back for a while. But I left a spare key with Mrs. Green next door. Knock and ask her for it. Text 5 对嚼口香糖的看法 W: What’s your take on chewing gum? My dentist recommended it as a good way to protect my teeth after eating sugary snacks, but I still think it comes across as rude in public. M: Hmm… I don’t mind it, as long as people dispose of it properly to protect the environment. Text 6 新车失控 W: Bill, I heard you bought a new car. M: Oh, it was a total disaster. I was driving on the motorway, and all of a sudden, the car went out of control and began turning onto the grass beside the motorway. I managed to slow it down and get out of the car just before it crashed into a big tree and suddenly burst into flames. W: Did you get hurt? M: Just some small cuts and scratches. It was a miracle. W: You really had a narrow escape! Sounds like something out of an action movie. Text 7 少洗牛仔裤 W: Honey, I’m going to do the laundry. M: Okay. Wait, Claire. My jeans don’t need to be washed yet. W: You’ve worn them five times already! There are some stains on them. M: It’s okay. You know, even though jeans are made of cotton, they contain chemicals, like the dye that makes them blue. A single pair of jeans loses around 50,000 microfibers every time it’s washed, which eventually end up flowing into the oceans. W: All right, Bobby. Just promise me that you won’t wear them to your company dinner at the restaurant tomorrow night, okay? Text 8 求职面试 W: Mr. Johnson, tell us why you’re the right fit for the job. M: OK, Mrs. Smith. Since graduating with a degree in computer science, I’ve been devoting myself to software development, working with a variety of programming languages and technologies. I’ve also led several project teams, which has improved my project management abilities, and I have a track record of finishing complex projects on schedule and within budget. I believe these skills make me a strong candidate for this software developer position. W: It sounds like you have a well-rounded background. Can you give an example of a challenging project you’ve managed? M: Certainly. One of my key projects involved developing a customer relationship management system from the ground up. It was a challenge due to the tight deadline and the complexity of integrating various data sources. Fortunately, we finished the project successfully and it greatly enhanced the clients’ business efficiency. Text 9 大学生活 W: John, how is university life going for you? You’ve been there since September, and it’s the end of December now. M: Oh, it’s been quite an experience. I’m really enjoying it. I’ve made some fantastic friends here. W: Sounds great. But I can imagine it’s not all plain sailing. Any challenges you’ve had to face? M: Oh yes. Handling a heavy workload of assignments and exams can be quite stressful. But the most serious problem is financial stress. My part-time job barely covers all my living expenses, so budgeting has been a real struggle. W: I can totally understand how tough that is. With so much going on, it must be hard to find time for your studies. Is there a library on your campus where you can get some work done? M: Yes. It’s a quiet and well-equipped place, perfect for me to focus on my schoolwork. W: Oh, that’s fantastic. Do you have time to relax? M: Honestly, most of my free time is taken up by my part-time job or studying. I try to catch some relaxation time on the weekend by hanging out with friends or taking a long walk in the park. Text 10环保志愿项目 M: Good morning, everyone. I’m pleased to see a group of volunteers gather here today. As you know, we have two important projects ahead of us, and your commitment is crucial to their success. Firstly, we’ll be cleaning up a stretch of river in the nearby village, specifically along the scenic Riverside Walk. The area has been neglected for quite some time, and our collective efforts will greatly improve the local environment. Secondly, we have a tree-planting project in the woodland area which was unfortunately damaged by a recent storm. This area, known as Stormwood Forest, has lost a significant number of trees. Planting new trees will not only beautify the landscape but also contribute to the restoration of the local ecosystem, preserving the habitat for wildlife. The river clean-up is scheduled to begin this Saturday. It will last three days. As for the tree planting, we’ll start the following Monday. This project will last three weeks, ensuring we cover the entire damaged area. Your hard work and enthusiasm are invaluable to the success of these projects. Let’s join hands and make a lasting positive difference to our community and environment together. ( — 1 — ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新泰中学2024级高二下学期第二次阶段性测试 英语试题 2026.5 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Who is Louis Cooper? A. A famous athlete. B. The woman’s friend. C. A waiter. 2. When does the film start? A. At 6:55 pm. B. At 7:10 pm. C. At 7:15 pm. 3. How will Mary get to the train station? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 4. What does the woman suggest Jake do? A. Go back to find his key. B. Ask their neighbor for help. C. Wait outside the house for her return. 5. What does the man think of chewing gum? A. It’s acceptable. B. It’s impolite in public. C. It must be done after meals. 第二节,听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What happened to the car? A. It crashed into a tree. B. It caught fire suddenly. C. It lost control unexpectedly. 7. What do we know about Bill? A. He got slight wounds. B. He suffered serious injuries. C. He was trapped in the car at first. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a laundry. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 9. Why does Bobby refuse to have his jeans washed? A. The color would fade. B. They’re pretty clean. C. It’s not eco-friendly. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Salesperson and customer. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 11. What does Mr. Johnson mainly introduce at first? A. His educational background. B. His relevant project experience. C. His views on technological development. 12. What challenge did Mr. Johnson have when building the system? A. The tight schedule and heavy workload. B. Unreasonable demands from clients. C. Lack of data sources. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. How long has John been studying at university? A. About four months. B. About six months. C. About eight months. 14. What is the biggest challenge for John? A. The exam stress. B. The money pressure. C. The assignment load. 15. How does John relax himself in his spare time? A. By spending time with friends. B. By jogging in the park. C. By going hiking. 16. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to balance work and study. B. Their daily schedules. C. John’s college life. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What will the volunteers do first? A. Plant trees. B. Save wildlife. C. Collect garbage. 18. Where will the second project take place? A. Along Riverside Walk. B. In Stormwood Forest. C. In Woodland Village. 19. When will the first project finish? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday. 20. What is the main purpose of the talk? A. To introduce environmental volunteer projects. B. To educate people on environmental pollution. C. To recruit volunteers for community service. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Having spent a fashionable day in Shoreditch — whether at a gallery opening or a tech start-up, you are desperately in need of decent food to keep going. Fortunately, Shoreditch has a lively food scene and our local insiders have picked their favorite restaurants for you. Gloria This local favorite is impossible to miss with its bright, eye-catching wall design on Great Eastern Street. It’s one of the most popular spots for social media influencers. This Italian restaurant serves delicious dishes. Its menu also has fun choices, including creative cocktails and wonderful seasonal specials — don’t miss the 10-level lasagna (烤宽面)! The inside atmosphere feels like a classic Italian eatery, adding to its charm. Rochelle Canteen Rochelle Canteen offers a distinctive London dining experience with dinner cooked by famous British chefs in an old repurposed candlelit bike shed (车棚), creating a sense of peace and comfort. Led by Margot Henderson, who is well-known for French House, the restaurant gains great favor, focusing on simple, seasonal ingredients instead of modern trends. The roasted quail (鹌鹑) is a must-try. Butchies Shoreditch Butchies Shoreditch started as a food truck in 2013, born from a couple’s dream to make the best fried-chicken sandwich in the city. Since then, it has gained a strong fan base for having “London’s best chicken burger”. The food is simple but delicious: juicy chicken with just the right crunch, paired with a fantastic house sauce. 21. What makes Gloria easy to spot in Shoreditch? A. Giant restaurant signs. B. Italian architectural style. C. Striking outside decoration. D. Colorful food display windows. 22. What do we know about Rochelle Canteen? A. It merely serves instant ingredients. B. It follows the latest food trends. C. Its chefs once worked in a bike shed. D. It presents a calming atmosphere. 23. What do the three restaurants have in common? A. Long-established. B. Well-received. C. Modernly-equipped. D. Reasonably-priced. B Every fall, billions of birds set off on their long southward journey to overwintering regions. Their journey is extraordinarily dangerous and exhausting. They can be blown off course in bad weather or crash into tall buildings. The incredible phenomenon of birds’ mass migration tends to escape our attention, as most migrating birds travel at night while we are sound asleep. This nighttime journey offers distinct advantages. They can rely on the stars as they find their way and use the cover of night to hide from natural enemies. Increasingly, however, urban light pollution poses a threat to migrating birds, misleading their flying direction and causing crashes into buildings. As global light pollution worsens by about 10 percent each year, birds are facing a severe survival crisis. The 2025 American Birds report identified one-third of all native bird species as high or moderate concern. Unlike other challenging conservation issues, light pollution is one we can all address easily in our own yards — simply by flipping a switch. Cities such as Flagstaff, Arizona, offer a model for communities looking to adopt policies that dramatically reduce artificial light pollution and preserve the night sky. By turning off unnecessary lights, directing light downward and using “warmer” colored lights, we can significantly reduce negative impacts on these migrating birds. Thanks to weather radar and recent technological advancements, scientists can now track bird migrations in real time and forecast their routes in advance. Drawing on the released migration schedules and routes, each of us can do our part: switch off outdoor lights, gather to observe the night sky, document sightings in detail and upload them to eBird, a free citizen-science platform where your participatory information can aid global bird protection and scientific research. It’s time to act now and guarantee that future generations can still witness the wonders of bird migration and the beauty of the starry night sky. 24. What is one benefit of birds migrating at night? A. Star guidance. B. Less noise. C. Human absence. D. Easier flight. 25. What are ordinary people expected to do for migrating birds? A. Avoid shining lights into the sky. B. Monitor migration routes. C. Remove indoor artificial lights. D. Categorize native bird species. 26. What’s the function of eBird according to the text? A. Issuing bird-watching locations. B. Performing live bird broadcasts. C. Funding global bird-related projects. D. Collecting bird observational data. 27. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Dark Sky, Alarming Future B. Guard Wings Against Urban Light C. Light Pollution: A Growing Concern D. Bring Birds Lost in Chaos Back Home C In the UK, climate extremes damage fields, with 84% of farmers seeing lower crop output. Labour shortages, rising costs and resource pressure further cloud the outlook of British agriculture. However, as agricultural problems multiply, creative responses arise. Virtual reality (VR), the same immersive tech usually associated with gamers, is quietly becoming a lifeline for the global food system, helping build future-ready farms. Farm work mostly involves operating tractors, but this can be stressful for inexperienced workers, given tractors’ large blind spots and narrow, muddy rural roads. One critical application of VR lies in enhancing driving safety through targeted danger training. Traditional training often relies on images and simplified explanations, resulting in a significant safety gap. The University of Nottingham created a tractor VR danger test using real 360° footage, placing learners in high-risk circumstances, such as hidden cyclists or unexpected sharp turns on rough roads. Trials with over 100 drivers showed this immersive training sharpens danger awareness and reduces accident risks. VR also trains future vineyard workers without damaging vines (葡萄藤). Wet-day practice exposes living vine cells, allowing diseases to take hold. New Zealand’s MaaraTech Project has developed a system enabling trainees to practise cutting vines indoors or on rainy days. Sensor-equipped scissors guide users in correct cutting force and angle, guaranteeing accuracy rather than mere speed, for neater cuts ensure healthier vines and better grapes. VR training helps new workers gain confidence and enables them to become qualified laborers in a short time. Besides, Oregon State University’s project offers virtual farm trips via smart devices, while an Indian university uses VR centres for interactive lessons on crop growth, animal care and modern production systems. These projects enrich young people’s understanding of farming. Above all, they give them a head start, sparking their curiosity and contributing to their engagement in agricultural fields — long before they step onto a real farm. 28. Why does the author mention British agriculture? A. To analyze labor gaps. B. To stress farming crises. C. To introduce VR’s role. D. To state causes of crop failures. 29. What is the major problem with traditional tractor-driving training? A. It fails to make blind spots clear. B. It barely offers hands-on instructions. C. It overlooks the importance of safety rules. D. It can’t fully prepare trainees for real dangers. 30. Which word best describes the performance of the sensor-equipped scissors? A. Precise. B. Flexible. C. Durable. D. Speedy. 31. In what way do VR farming projects mainly affect the youth based on paragraph 6? A. Career motivation. B. Skill acquisition. C. Virtual interaction. D. Farm work efficiency. D From smartwatches to single-use devices measuring our heartbeats and blood sugar, the wearable healthcare electronic network enables real-time physiological monitoring, human-computer interaction and timely health support, offering continuous tracking that was once the stuff of science fiction. While these small wearable monitors seem lightweight and insignificant, researchers from the University of Chicago discovered, after conducting a life-cycle assessment, that they have a surprisingly large environmental cost. A single blood sugar monitor has a 2 kg carbon footprint, equal to driving a gasoline car roughly five miles. The real challenge lies ahead. These devices are growing inseparable for patients, athletes and the elderly. The study projected that global device consumption will rise 42-fold by 2050, with an annual output of nearly 2 billion units. This is the “butterfly effect” of wearable tech. What starts as a little breakthrough in a lab becomes a flood of annual CO2 emissions, matching those from Chicago’s transport system. Their reliance on harmful chemicals, plastic materials and critical metals accounts for serious environmental damage and growing e-waste. The study shows over 95% of environmental impact comes from circuit (电路) boards and semiconductors. The use of gold and batteries creates a concentrated pocket of environmental cost. Researchers modeled three targeted solutions. Adopting plastics that can be used repeatedly only cuts warming impact by 1.8% to 2.6%, as circuit boards mainly made of glass fiber, copper and resin are dominant, while using ordinary metals in place of gold cuts impact by 30%. Using pluggable interfaces, patients could reuse the expensive, long-lived internal circuits while only replacing the single-use parts, which could reduce impact per use by up to 62.4%. The study calls for a systems engineering approach that combines life-cycle assessments and growth forecasts to avoid sustainability crises. With medical wearable devices widely used, this research offers a blueprint for eco-friendly innovation. 32. What fact does paragraph 1 indicate? A. Medical errors are on the decline. B. Fictional ideas can be readily applied. C. Digital devices guarantee physical health. D. Wearables are reshaping health monitoring. 33. What does the underlined expression “butterfly effect” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Smart inventions, massive convenience. B. Brief use, negative consequences. C. Tiny devices, substantial carbon footprint. D. Multitasking devices, high demand. 34. Why does using recyclable plastics cut warming effect slightly? A. Plastic has a short service life. B. Plastic accounts for a small share. C. Plastic affects metal materials. D. Plastic is too expensive to produce. 35. Who is the text mainly intended for? A. Ecologists. B. Healthcare workers. C. Tech designers. D. Sci-fi lovers. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I felt stuck after a painful break-up in my mid-20s, burned out from my job as a prison counselor(顾问). I replayed the past repeatedly in my mind, questioning my own worth and sinking into despair. It was months before I realized it was a waste of time to drown in anger and sorrow. ____36____ I started keeping a journal to pour out the messy feelings. This slowly eased my mind, as if a heavy load was removed from my heart. ____37____. Nevertheless, I wouldn’t let it consume me, reminding myself I didn’t deserve to be trapped by someone else’s choice. I filled my days with what revived me. I registered for a graduate course, devoting evenings to reading. Learning renewed my sense of growth, not mere survival. I refined my resume, seeking a job for a fresh start. ____38____ Every drop of sweat lessened my stress, strengthened my body and sharpened my mind. A year later, I secured a satisfying HR position. When hurt by others, we often tend to “cancel” them by bullying or speaking ill of them, attempting to regain psychological balance and a sense of justice. ____39____ Hatred imprisons our hearts, stopping us living happily. Rather than let past wounds weigh us down, we should choose to free ourselves to move forward. Distraction is the best medicine. It is pointless to direct energy toward past pains. ____40____ When staying committed to our own growth and goals, we naturally leave no space in our hearts for hatred or unhappiness. A. I even took up running after work. B. I was resolved to pull myself out of the dark. C. What counts most is to gain emotional freedom. D. Only in this way can we truly excuse unfair treatment. E. Yet such behavior only makes things worse ultimately. F. There were nights when I still felt the weight of what had happened. G. Instead, we should channel it into shaping a more decent version of ourselves. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Brody Maggin, a 10-year-old pupil from Maryland, has a deep affection for nature and wildlife. He can not ____41____ littering and food waste damaging the environment and holds the belief that every small effort can ____42____ ecological protection. This pure love for nature guides him to do something ____43____ for the planet. One day, Kate, a student of Brody’s mother, visited his home and had to ____44____ a banana skin, asking if they had a compost (堆肥) bin. When ____45____ “no”, she advised Brody to try this eco-friendly act. Brody surfed the Internet to collect relevant information. ____46____ to learn that food waste makes up 24% of America’s landfills, he got down to composting at home, turning food leftovers into organic fertilizer (肥料). The ____47____ was extremely effective. His family garden enjoyed a rich ____48____. Later, Brody noticed severe daily food waste on campus and went to consult the headmaster about composting. The headmaster ____49____ his plan but suggested Brody make a change as the school had once ____50____ a similar program but failed as a consequence of fly problems caused by ____51____ compost bins. Brody thought it over and adopted closed, insect-proof bins to keep away flies. His careful ____52____ paid off. The program made it, attaining ____53____ from teachers and students. Not only did it greatly reduce campus waste, but it also transformed rubbish into ____54____, which enabled campus plants to grow strongly. Brody’s deeds demonstrate kids can make a remarkable ____55____ to the earth. 41. A. bear B. recall C. identify D. report 42. A. rely on B. contribute to C. benefit from D. hold back 43. A. risky B. demanding C. meaningful D. fashionable 44. A. search for B. pick out C. eat up D. throw away 45. A. shown B. promised C. told D. awarded 46. A. Relieved B. Astonished C. Amused D. Delighted 47. A. practice B. reaction C. comparison D. assumption 48. A. color B. culture C. variety D. harvest 49. A. rejected B. polished C. approved D. evaluated 50. A. run B. explained C. recommended D. desired 51. A. unlabeled B. uncovered C. deserted D. emptied 52. A. adjustment B. judgment C. selection D. discovery 53. A. challenges B. recognition C. comments D. sympathy 54. A. fun B. shelter C. nutrients D. tools 55. A. statement B. request C. choice D. difference 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, the thunderous beat of drums (鼓) rang through Burlington Arcade, one of London’s oldest shopping malls. Here dancers performed the Ansai waist drum, a national intangible cultural heritage. This ancient dance, ____56____ (date) from over 2,000 years ago on the Loess Plateau, shows the local people’s strength and ____57____ (optimistic), and has become a symbol of Chinese folk art. ____58____ (dress) in bright traditional costumes, dancers with large drums tied around their waists leap and turn perfectly together. Their performance creates lively and joyful festive scenes. Meanwhile, at Camden Market, an opera team from Zhejiang presented Wu Opera, ____59____ unique art form admired for its delicate costumes and powerful storytelling. The two teams were later invited ____60____ (perform) at Trafalgar Square, ____61____ is home to the largest Chinese New Year celebration outside Asia. In France, a Spring Festival reception was held at a historic manor (庄园), whose popularity largely results ____62____ its unique culture of horse riding. In Moscow, the grand celebration has been held ____63____ (regular) since 2022. Russia’s visa-free (免签) policy for Chinese citizens, which was launched last December, has made travel much ____64____ (convenient) and deepened international friendship. With a long history and rich diversity, Chinese culture _____65_____ (introduce) to nations worldwide over the past decades and gained great popularity and admiration among foreigners through wonderful events. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英语报以“Lesson from Nature”为主题向学生征集稿件，请你根据所给图片写一篇短文投稿，题目自拟，内容包括： （1）简述图片场景； （2）结合你的生活阐述感悟。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jake lived with his mother in a small apartment in a city of the UK. His father had battled cancer for years and passed away last year, leaving him a bike as a precious memory. For Jake, this bike was not just a means of transport — it was the only way for him to get to school every day, and also a warm reminder of his father. To support Jake through high school, his mother worked hard, taking on three part-time jobs: cleaning hotel toilets, washing dishes in a restaurant and delivering leaflets around the neighborhood. She came home late every night, tired out, but never complained. Deeply understanding how tough his mother’s life was, he never asked for anything extra and kept studying hard. One Friday afternoon, Jake locked his bike outside a bookstore and stepped inside. When he came out, the bike was nowhere to be found. He searched the streets crazily, but all his efforts were useless. His heart sank. He was afraid to tell his mother the truth, aware that her tight budget simply couldn’t afford a new bike. He was wandering aimlessly along the sidewalk when Mr. Smith, a retired teacher, passed by him on a bike. Jake’s eyes widened because the bike looked almost identical to his lost one. He ran after Mr. Smith until he parked his bike at the gate of a big house and went in without locking it. He looked up and down the bike only to find it wasn’t his at all. Overwhelmed by desperation, Jake hesitated for a second, then jumped on the bike and rode home as fast as possible. His mother didn’t notice anything different. But Jake lay awake all night long, feeling guilty. He knew he had made a terrible mistake, so he made up his mind to return the bike the next morning and buy a second-hand one with his saved lunch money. The next morning, Jake got up early and rode the bike back to the gate of the big house, his heart pounding with nervousness. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just as he parked it, Mr. Smith walked out. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Young man, the bike is yours now. Here is the key,” Mr. Smith said gently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第2页/共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $