Unit 5 短语汇总+汉译英默写+英译汉默写 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册
2026-05-28
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摘要:
该初中英语Unit 5知识清单系统梳理了日常活动、自然灾害场景的核心短语与句型,涵盖76个基础表达与复合结构,按功能场景分类搭建从“基础短语积累”到“句型灵活应用”的递进式学习支架。
清单采用“场景归类+中英互译挖空”设计,如将“倾盆大雨”“拍打屋顶”等归为天气描述,“save lives”“call for help”列为应急表达,重点标注“pay attention to doing sth”等核心句型,通过双向挖空练习强化记忆,培养语言能力与学习能力,学生可自主检测掌握情况,教师能直接用于课堂巩固或分层教学。
内容正文:
Unit 5
1.get into an accident发生事故
2.stay in a hotel待在酒店
3.get home到家
4.take a train乘火车
5.at the time of当...的时候
6.move sth off...把某物从...移开
7.get flooded 被淹没;泛滥
8.store food and water储存食物和水
9. in the eye of a typhoon 在台风眼中
10.stay inside待在室内
11.on the train 在火车上
12.land on the coast登陆海岸
13.take place发生;举行
14.go out (灯,电)熄灭;出去
15. slow down 使速度或速率降低16.make dinner做晚饭
17.pay attention to doing sth
注意做某事
18.warn sb of sth 警告某人某事
19.during the typhoon台风期间
20.have trouble doing sth 做某事遇到麻烦
21. sleep soundly 睡得很香
22.know about 了解
23.rain cats and dogs倾盆大雨
24.drive home from...从...开车回家
25.beat against the roof拍打屋顶
26.rain hard下大雨
27.at once立刻
28.drive back驾车返回;开车送回去29.hide from 躲避
30.at last最后;终于
31. save lives拯救生命
32.go to the beach 去海滩
33.find sth doing发现...正在...
34.remember doing sth记得做过某事
35.in class在课堂上;在上课
36.clear the streets清理街道
37.go back to回到...;返回...
38.bring sb closer让某人关系更亲密
39.move away from从...搬走40.10-year-old 10岁的
41.in the sea在海里
42. sweep through the village 横扫村庄43.on the beach 在沙滩上
44.on the roads在道路上
45.walk along沿着...走
46.stay away from 远离
47.two weeks before两周前
48. fight the fires 灭火
49. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
50.by the end of到...结束时;在...之前
51.manage to do sth设法做成某事52.the rest of 其余的
53.have a test参加考试
54.return to the hotel回到酒店55.review one's notes复习笔记
56. tell sb about sth告诉某人某事
57.too+adj /adv +to do sth 太...而不能 做某事
58.right away立刻
59. worry about 担心
60.rush to do sth急忙做某事
61.at the door在门口
62.not...after all结果并没有
63.begin to do sth开始做某事
64.in the mountains 在山里
65. as fast as sb could尽可能快地
66.be ready to do sth准备好做某事;愿意做某事
67. call for help 呼救;寻求帮助
68.a huge wall of...一堵巨大的...墙69.make it to safety成功到达安全地带
70.all of a sudden突然:猛地
71.out of breath上气不接下气
72. by the time of ...到...的时候
73. go off(警报器等)发出响声
74. as soon as 一...就...
75. make preparations for 为... 做准备
76.come off 从某物上脱落
Unit 5
1._______________________发生事故
2_______________________待在酒店
3.______________________到家
4.______________________乘火车
5._____________________当...的时候6._________________把某物从...移开
7._________________被淹没;泛滥
8._________________储存食物和水
9. _________________ 在台风眼中
10._________________待在室内
11._________________在火车上
12.________________登陆海岸
13._______________发生;举行
14._____________(灯,电)熄灭;出去15.______________使速度或速率降低16._________________做晚饭
17________________注意某人做某事
18.________________警告某人某事
19._____________________台风期间20.________________做某事遇到麻烦21. ____________________ 睡得很香22___________________ 了解
23.______________________倾盆大雨24.__________________从...开车回家25.______________________拍打屋顶26._____________________下大雨
27______________________立刻
28. _____________________驾车返回;开车送回去
29._____________________躲避
30__________________最后;终于
31. ___________________拯救生命
32._______________________去海滩
33.__________________发现...正在...
34.__________________记得做过某事35.____________在课堂上;在上课
36._____________________清理街道
37._________________回到...;返回...
38.______________让某人关系更亲密39.________________从...搬走
40.______________________10岁的
41.____________________在海里
42. __________________ 横扫村庄 43.____________________ 在沙滩上44._____________________在道路上45._____________________沿着...走
46._____________________ 远离
47.______________________两周前
48. _____________________ 灭火
49. ___________________拒绝做某事
50.____________________到...结束时;在...之前
51.__________________设法做成某事52.___________________其余的
53.____________________参加考试
54.___________________回到酒店
55._____________________复习笔记56. _________________告诉某人某事57.___________ 太...而不能做某事
58_________________________立刻
59. _______________________ 担心
60.___________________急忙做某事61._______________________在门口
62.____________________结果并没有
63.___________________开始做某事
64.________________________在山里65. ___________________尽可能快地
66._____________________________准备好做某事;愿意做某事
67. ________________呼救;寻求帮助68.____________一堵巨大的...墙
69.______________成功到达安全地带
70.____________________突然:猛地71.__________________上气不接下气
72. __________________.到...的时候
73. __________________(警报器等)发出响声
74. ___________________ 一...就...
75. __________________ 为... 做准备
76.__________________从某物上脱落
Unit 5
1. get into an accident________
2.stay in a hotel_____________
3.get home_________________
4.take a train______________
5.at the time of___________________
6.move sth off..._________________
7.get flooded __________________
8.store food and water_____________
9. in the eye of a typhoon_________
10.stay inside_______________
11.on the train _______________
12.land on the coast__________
13.take place_______________
14.go out_______________________
15. slow down________________
16.make dinner______________
17.pay attention to doing sth_______
18.warn sb of sth _______________
19.during the typhoon_____________
20.have trouble doing sth ____________
21. sleep soundly _______________
22.know about ____________________
23.rain cats and dogs______________
24.drive home from...______________
25.beat against the roof______________
26.rain hard_____________________
27.at once_______________________
28.drive back_________________-
29.hide from _________________
30.at last_____________________
31. save lives_________________
32.go to the beach_________________
33.find sth doing______________
34.remember doing sth_____________
35.in class________________________
36.clear the streets________________
37.go back to_____________
38.bring sb closer________________
39.move away from________________
40.10-year-old ___________________
41.in the sea____________________
42. sweep through the village _______
43.on the beach _________________
44.on the roads____________________
46.stay away from__________________
47.two weeks before________________
48. fight the fires __________________
49. refuse to do sth_________________
50.by the end of__________________
51.manage to do sth_______________
52.the rest of______________________
53.have a test____________________
54.return to the hotel________________
55.review one's notes_______________
56. tell sb about sth________________
57.too+adj /adv +to do sth _________________________
58.right away_____________________
59. worry about ___________________
60.rush to do sth__________________
61.at the door_____________________
62.not...after all__________________
63.begin to do sth_________________
64.in the mountains_________________
65. as fast as sb could_______________
66.be ready to do sth________________
67. call for help__________________
68.a huge wall of...________________
69.make it to safety_________________
70.all of a sudden__________________
71.out of breath____________________
72. by the time of ...________________
73. go off(警报器等)____________
74. as soon as __________________
75. make preparations for ___________
76.come off ____________________
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