山西运城市闻喜县晋华实验学校等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

八年级。英语一情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的AB、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项。涂黑。One ten day. Can you tell me something about the table manners in china? Yes, in china we eat food with chopsticks. Turfy, can you tell me something about the table . manners in china? Yes, in china, we eat food with chopsticks. Till, what were you doing at night? Last night. bob, I was watching T, V. What were you doing at night last night? Bob, I was watching T, V. Three, mary, how was your trip last week? great. I saw a big desert for the first time. Mary, how was your trip last week? great. I saw a big desert for the first time. For what do you usually do when you meet people for the first time? We usually shake hands. What do you usually do when you meet people for the first time? We suck, shake hand. Five. can you seen chinese songs? Sally. no, I can't, but I can perform chinese conf. Can you sing chinese songs? Sally, no, I can't, but I can perform chinese. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Six, I have twenty stamps. How about you? jack? I have thirty more than you. Question, how many stamps does jack have? I have twenty stamps. How about you? jack? I have thirty more than you. Question, how many stamps does jack have? Seven, Peter, how is the weather now? Is IT still raining? No, but there are still lots of clouds. Question, what is the weather like now? Peter, how is the weather now? Is IT still raining? No, but there are still lots of clouds. Question, what is the weather like now? Eight. did you hear about the fire in a school . last week? Yes, luckily no one was hurt in the fire question. What happened in a school last week? Did you hear about the fire in a school . last week? yes. Luckily no one was hurt in the fire question. What happened in a school last week? No, how did you . great emma yesterday, lisa. I planned to shake hands with her, but he gave me a hug. Finally, I returned the hug question, how did lisa great emma yesterday? How did you great ma, yesterday, lisa. I planned to shake hands with her, but he gave me a hug. Finally, I returned the hug question, how did lisa? Great, emma, yesterday? Then why did you argue with your mom this morning? Jenny. I hate my mom to compare me with other children. I know I was wrong, but I couldn't control myself. Question, what does Jenny mean? Why did you argue with your mom this morning? Jenny, I hate my mom to compare me with other children. I know I was wrong, but I couldn't control myself. Question, what does Jenny mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将。该项涂黑。On the morning of september the fifth, a southern earthquake hit a small town at eight seventeen AM. At that moment, most students were having their first class in the classroom. Desks and chairs moved quickly. Books fell onto the floor and some windows made loud noises. The teachers kept calm and told the students to hide under their desks right away. No one cried or ran around when the shaking stopped. Several seconds later, teachers LED the students out of the classroom slowly. They walked down the stairs carefully and arrived at the playground safely. The earthquake happened because the town lies near a foot line where the earth's surface often moves. The local government teaches people earthquake safety rules every year, so everyone knows exactly what to do in an earthquake. Thanks to the strict training, nobody was badly hurt in this accident. After the earthquake, many volunteers came to offer help. They cleaned up the broken things in the streets and helped people check their houses. Now the town is returning to Normal life. People feel very lucky because they were well prepared and knew how to protect themselves. On the morning of september the fifth, a sudden earth week had a small town at eight, seventeen AM. At that moment, most students were having their first class in the classroom desk. Sandy's moved quickly. Books fell onto the floor and some windows made loud noises. The teachers kept a calm and told students to hide under their desks right away. No one cried or run around when the shaking stopped. Several seconds later, teachers lend the students out of the classroom slowly. They wiped down the stairs carefully and arrived at the playground safely. The earthquake happened because the town lies near the fort line, where the earth's surface often moves. The local government teaches people earth weak safety rules every year, so everyone knows exactly what to do in an earthquakes to the street. The training, nobody was badly hurt in this accident. After the earthquake, many volunteers came to offer help. They cleaned up the broken things in the streets and help the people check their houses. Now the town is returning to Normal life. People felt very lucky because they were well prepared and knew how to protect themselves. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。We often say, when in rome, do as the romans do, knowing different ways of life in different countries can help us enjoy our stay there Better. In china, around dining table is more popular than a square one. The most important guest sits next to the host on the right side in america. Most americans agree that good home cooking is Better than restaurant food. If you are invited, you need to arrive on time. It's polite to praise the hostess for the wonderful meal. After the meal, the host may ask you to the living room for something like cake with tea or coffee. In japan, you need to say thanks before and after a meal. It's okay to make some noises when you eat noodles. IT is not rude, but a way to show that the dish tastes really delicious. It's known that an india traditionally eats with the right hand. Even today, indians still keep the way of eating, so they often wash hands before and after eating. It's impolite to eat with the left hand. Understanding these customs can help us have a Better time when we visit these places. It's like a key to open doors to new friends and fun experiences. We often say when in rome, do as the romans do, knowing different ways of life in different countries can help us enjoy our stay there Better. In china, around dining table is more popular than everyone. The most important guests sits next to the host on the right side in america. Most americans agree that good home cooking is Better than restaurant food. If you are invited, you need to arrive on time, is polite to praise the hostess for the wonderful meal. After the meal, the host may ask you to the living room for something like fruit cake with tea or coffee. In japan, you need to say thanks before an afternoon. It's okay to make some noises when you eat noodles. IT is not rude, but a way to show that the dish tastes really delicious. It's known that the indian traditionally is with the right hand. Even today, indians still keep the way of eating, so they often wash hands before and after eating is impolite to eat with the left hand. Understanding these customs can help us have a Better time when visit these places. It's like a key to open doors to new friends and fun experiences. 本次听力考试已结束。 八年级英语 考试时间：120分钟试题满分：120分 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )1.A )2.A. B )3.A 线。 )4.A. B )5.A. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )6.A.20. B.30. C.50. ( )7.A.It's sunny. B.It's rainy. C.It's cloudy. ( )8.A.A fire. B.A flood. C.A rainstorm. ( )9.A.By kissing her cheek. B.By giving her a hug. C.By shaking hands. ( )10.A.She will learn to control her feelings. B.She will tell her mom not to compare her with others. C.She realized that she shouldn't argue with her mom. 英语第1页（共8页） 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分】 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11.When did the earthquake happen in the town? A.At 8:17 a.m.on September 5th. B.At 9:17 a.m.on September 5th. C.At 9:17 a.m.on September 6th. ()12.What were most students doing when the earthquake came? A.They were having breakfast. B.They were having their first class. C.They were playing on the playground. ()13.How did the teachers help students stay safe? A.They asked students to run out quickly. B.They let students stay in seats and read books. C.They asked students to hide under their desks. )14.Why did the earthquake happen in that town? A.Because it rained a lot. B.Because the buildings were old. C.Because the town is near a fault line(断层线)， )15.What can we learn from the story? A.We should try to protect the things in an earthquake. B.Good preparation keeps people safe in an earthquake. C.Earthquakes often happen in small towns. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空一词。 The Eating Habits in Different Countries In China A round dining table is more 16. than a square one.The most important guest sits next to the host. In America Most Americans agree that good home cooking is better than restaurant food.It's polite to 17. the hostess for the wonderful meal. In Japan It's OK to make some noises when you eat noodles.It is a way to show that the dish tastes 18. delicious. Eating with the 19. hand is a tradition.Even today,Indians still keep the way of In India eating. Understanding these 20. can help us have a better time when we visit these places. 英语第2页（共8页） 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 David Hi,David.21. Hi,Andy.I went to Shanxi during the summer vacation. 22. wrea rip!I went tomay beautiful places in Sha such Wutai Mountain,Hukou Waterfall and Pingyao Ancient City. 23. Hukou Waterfall for sure.It's the largest yellow waterfall in thel world and the waterfall is very wide and powerful. Sounds amazing.What food did you eat there? 桑 型 Shanxi sliced noodles.24. Oh,I'm almost mouth-watering.I hope to go to Shanxi,too. Shanxi is a great place that is worth visiting.My best friend Jason will go to Shanxi in October.Maybe you can go with him together. That's a good idea.I'll call him later.Thanks for telling me. 恩 型 25. ⊙ ©田 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last summer,I had a wonderful chance to visit Jiuzhaigou with my parents.It's a very famous nature reserve in Sichuan Province,China.When we arrived there 26 car,its fantastic beauty shocked me at once.The sky was bright blue with clean white clouds,and the lakes were so clear that we could 27 different kinds of fish swimming inside. On the first day,we walked along the paths.We saw quite a few wonderful 28 in the forest.Some were big and loud,with water running down quickly,29 others were small and quiet.My favorite was the huge Nuorilang Waterfall.It was wonderful and looked like a long white curtain (30 from the green mountain. The next day,we climbed a small mountain around the lakes.When we got to the top, we could see most of the colorful lakes and green mountains 31.The view was fantastic. We took lots of beautiful photos there. During the trip,we also learned some rules of the reserve.We mustn't swim in the lakes,and we can't pick flowers or 32 animals.These rules help keep the reserve clean and beautiful. I think Jiuzhaigou is one of the most amazing 33 of nature.I felt so relaxed and close to nature there.It was really a great trip that I will never forget.I hope to go there again with my family sometime in the future. 英语第3页（共8页） )26.A.of B.by C.in )27.A.see B.throw C.warn )28.A.lakes B.trees C.waterfalls )29.A.if B.while C.because )30.A.falling off B.running away C.hanging down )31.A.quietly B.clearly C.carefully )32.A.hurt B.hide C.protect ( )33.A.dishes B.gifts C.risks 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 People in different countries have different ways of greeting each other.These special customs are part of their traditional culture.Learning about greetings around the world can help us a lot. A.Understand foreign cultures B.Show good manners C.Make foreign friends easily D.Avoid misunderstanding E.Learn about local customs 34. Different greetings carry different cultural meanings.For example,Japanese people usually bow to show respect when they meet.In New Zealand,Maori people may touch noses to greet each other.By learning these special ways,we can understand their history and traditional culture better. 35. To greet people correctly in different countries,the first step is to learn about local customs.Every country has its own greeting rules,which are passed down from generation to generation(代代相传).By learning these local customs,we can master the right way to say hello and show respect to local people. 36. When we meet foreign students or travelers,rght greetings help us get closer.If we use their own ways to say hello,they will feel welcome and happy.It is easy for us to start a nice talk and build true friendship with them. 37. Knowing different greetings helps us act politely.In many.Western countries,people often shake hands or give a friendly smile.In some Asian countries,people prefer a simple nod or wave.Using the right way shows we are polite and thoughtful. 38. If we don't know local greeting customs,we may make others uncomfortable.Some people do not like being touched closely.Learning about these differences helps us avoid misunderstanding and respect everyone around us. Learning greetings around the world is really meaningful.It helps us know more cultures,make more friends and become more polite.It also makes our school life more colorful and enjoyable. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Let's Explore the Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature?Do you want to enjoy your holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance!Youth Explore will have a Three-Day Summer Program!You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals-giraffes,lions,pandas, tigers and so on!More information about the program is as follows. Age:Students aged 8-16 英语第4页（共8页） Groups:There are 2 programs for you to choose from.Each program needs at most 15 students. Program A Program B Dates:July 9th-11th,2026 Dates:July 17th-19th,2026 Days:Thursday to Saturday Days:Friday to Sunday Time:10:00am.4:00p.m Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m. Program cost:30 for members;$50 for non-members How to do:Simply come to our center to get an application form.Send your form before 2nd July,2026. Notes: ①No free lunches are provided because of personal dietary preferences(饮食偏好).You can bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. 2Both programs will start 1 day later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW!DON'T MISS THIS CHANCE!! ( )39.What can people do if they join the Three-Day Summer Program? A.Enjoy wonderful landscape. B.Taste delicious food. C.Meet with live animals. ( )40.Who can take part in the Three-Day Summer Program? A.A 7-year-old boy.B.A 15-year-old student.C.An 18-year-old girl ( )41.How much should two members and one non-member pay for the program? A.$90. B.$110. C.$130. ( )42.When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on July 17th? A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. )43.Where is this text probably from? A.A poster. B.A storybook. C.A guidebook. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 In many parts of the world,natural disasters happen every year.Some of them are very powerful and cause great damage.So knowing how to stay safe during a disaster is very important. For example,during an earthquake,you should remember to drop,cover,and hold on. If you are indoors,find a strong table or desk quickly and stay under it until the shaking stops.Don't run around in a hurry.If you are in bed,just stay there and cover your head with a pillow to protect yourself.You must stay away from windows,tall bookshelves,and heavy furniture(家具)that might fall. During a thunderstorm,it's the safest to stay indoors.Avoid using phones,TVs or other electrical devices ()and don't take a shower because lightning can travel through wires and water pipes ()If you are unlucky to be outside,never stand under a tall tree.You should crouch down (low and keep far away from metal objects. In a sandstorm,the first thing is to protect your eyes and mouth.Wear goggles and a mask if you have them.If you are driving,pull over safely and stay in the car until the storm passes.Sandstorms can make visibility very poor,so driving in such weather is quite dangerous. People who live in areas with hurricanes should prepare early.They can board up windows,bring in outdoor furniture,and store enough food and water.When the hurricane arrives,stay in a small,windowless room on the lowest floor of the building. )44.What should you do during an earthquake according to the text? A.Run outside quickly.B.Stand near a window.C.Stay under a strong table. 英语第5页（共8页） ()45.Why shouldn't you take a shower during a thunderstorm? A.Because water is dirty. B.Because the shower might break. C.Because lightning may come through pipes. )46.What does "visibility"probably mean in the fourth paragraph? A.The ability to see clearly.B.The speed of wind. C.The amount of sand. )47.Where should people stay when a hurricane comes? A.In a big room with many windows on the top floor. B.In a small room without windows on the lowest floor. C.Outside near the house to watch the hurricane. )48.What is the main idea of the text? A.The causes of natural disasters. B.Different types of natural disasters. C.Safety tips during natural disasters. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Different countries have different manners about social situations.In Mexico,people shake hands when they meet for the first time.In Brazil,people sometimes kiss. In Japan,people usually bow.Do you know Chinese fist and palm salute L)?It is one of classic greeting manners in China.49. The occasions for making fist and palm salute. For centuries,China has been known as a nation of ntes and etiquette )Nowadays,Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others,but sometimes they also make fist and palm salute. 50. People make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone's wedding ceremony,birthday party and so on. The history of fist and palm salute. 51. It started in West Zhou Dynasty.If people met strangers,they would prepare for a fight if necessary,and hands were always ready for holding weapons () Holding hands together pointed to themselves was an act of expressing kindness.Later it became one of traditional Chinese manners when meeting each other. 52. How do you make fist and palm salute properly?First,stand at attention.Then if you are a man,right-hand half-fist,and then left-hand holds the right-hand in front of your chest. For a woman,left-hand half-fist,then right-hand puts the left-hand on the top.Next,watch each other,raise both hands to brow (and bend down.53. Also,you could say some lucky greeting words to each other for three times. A.Now let's learn more about it. B.When and where to use it. C.The way to make fist and palm salute. D.It is often widely used among western countries. E.Finally,shake hands towards each other for three times. F.Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The Taklimakan Desert is the largest desert in China.It lies in the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.The dry environment makes it difficult to live there. Sandstorms often happen,and the moving sand seriously influences the lives of local people and the natural environment in this area.However,the Chinese government and people are 英语第6页（共8页） trying hard to change it. Here are some of the scientific ways they use. One of the main ways is People also use many biological to build a green belt around (生态的) ways. For example， people the desert. In 2023， there was grow special plants that can grow a 2， 761-kilometer green belt well with little water. These plants around it. In 2024， people finished the last part， can hold the sand and reduce sandstorms. At the same which is 285 kilometers long. Its total length is time， some of them can also help local people make about 3， 046 kilometers. The green belt works as a money. strong wall to stop the desert from spreading. Besides these ways， people also People also use solar power use reed grids(芦苇方格) to fix sand. (太阳能) . By building They put dry reeds into square shapes greenhouses using solar power， on sand hills. These reed grids can people can grow vegetables and fruit. In this way， they can make full use of the slow down the wind， stop the sand from moving， and create a good environment for the growth of drought- land and the light in the desert area. resistant(抗旱的) plants. We can see great changes happening. The natural environment around the desert becomes much better. The local economy also develops rapidly. The success shows：As long as we have a strong will and use scientific ways， we can make a place better. 54.Where is the Ta klima kan Desert? 55.How long is the green belt around the Ta klima kan Desert in total? 56.What biological way do people use to control the Ta klima kan Desert? 57.How do people use solar power in the Ta klima kan Desert? 58.What do you think of the changes in the Ta klima kan Desert? Why do you think so? 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置 上。 。每空一词。 Li Yong qiu is a 13-year-old boy from Chongqing， China. He loves street dance a lot and practices it very hard every day. He never gives up even 59. he meets difficulties. On March 8， 2026， Li entered the Just e Debout World Final in Paris， France. It is one of the most 60. street dance competitions in the world. He competed with top dancers from more than 40 countries. In the final， Li put many Chinese elements(元素) 61. his dance， such as kung fu， tai chi and traditional movements. His performance was amazing， powerful and full of Chinese style. All the judges and audience cheered for 62.. Finally， Li Yong qiu won the world champion(冠军) in the kids' group. He 63. so happy and proud to bring honor to China. He said his success comes from his love for dance and years of hard work His story encourages thousands of young people. It tells us that with passion， practice and courage， we can turn our dreams into reality. 英语第7页(共8页) (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 knife well sudden exact advise nature China try care they celebrate notice Two years ago,I got a job in a Chinese-Canadian company in Vancouver.One day,my new boss said he would invite me to lunch 64.my new job in a Chinese restaurant. "A Chinese restaurant?Chopsticks?Oh,no!Will I make a mistake?"I thought. That evening,I cooked noodles and spent two whole hours 65. to learn how.to use chopsticks.Try as I might,I didn't succeed.I called my pen friend and asked her to explain how to use chopsticks 66. She patiently explained the right way of holding 67. between the thumb(大拇指)，index and middle fingers.“Louise,.it's not that hard,”she said..“That's easy for you to say,”I replied.“You always eat with chopsticks in your life.It's 68. for you!” I didn't sleep well that night.The next day,when my boss took two co-workers and me to the restaurant,he spoke to the server in 69. My heart was beating fast,but then I70. something strange.Instead of chopsticks,we all had 71.,forks and spoons.I didn't understand at first,but then,it hit me.My boss knew that I would have trouble with chopsticks.To save me from embarrassment,he had arranged for us to be served with knives,forks and spoons.I couldn't believe how 72. he was. Now,we often go out for lunch.After a lot of practice,I learned how to use chopsticks, and I can use chopsticks much 73. than before.It isn't really that difficult once you get used to it. 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将演讲稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 为了让同学们了解中国传统文化、学会与不同文化背景的人友好相处，学校英语社团将举 办以“Share Chinese Culture with the World”为题的演讲活动。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，参 与本次活动，分享自己的感悟。 内容包括： introduce one special Chinese custom talk about the importance of cross-cultural communication express your hope to share Chinese culture with people from different cultures 要求： 1.词数不少于80； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Share Chinese Culture with the World 英语第8页（共8页）八年级英语参考答案 听力材料 一、情景反应 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.W:Teng Fei,can you tell me something about table manners in China? M:Yes.In China,we eat food with chopsticks. 2.W:What were you doing at 9 last night,Bob? M:I was watching TV. 3.M:Mary,how was your trip last week? W:Great.I saw a big desert for the first time. 4.W:What do you usually do when you meet people for the first time? M:We usually shake hands. 5.M:Can you sing Chinese songs,Sally? W:No,I can't.But I can perform Chinese kung fu. 二、对话理解 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.W:I have 20 stamps.How about you,Jack? M:I have 30 more than you. Q:How many stamps does Jack have? 7.W:Peter,how is the weather now?Is it still raining? M:No,but there are still lots of clouds. Q:What is the weather like now? 8.M:Did you hear about the fire in a school last week? W:Yes.Luckily,no one was hurt in the fire. Q:What happened in a school last week? 9.M:How did you greet Emma yesterday,Lisa? W:I planned to shake hands with her,but she gave me a hug.Finally,I returned the hug. Q:How did Lisa greet Emma yesterday? 10.M:Why did you argue with your mom this morning,Jenny? W:I hate my mom to compare me with other children.I know I was wrong,but I couldn't control myself. Q:What does Jenny mean? 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On the morning of September 5th,a sudden earthquake hit a small town at 8:17 a.m.At 英语参考答案第1页（共3页） that moment,most students were having their first class in the classroom.Desks and chairs moved quickly,books fell onto the floor,and some windows made loud noises. The teachers kept calm and told students to hide under their desks right away.No one cried or ran around.When the shaking stopped several seconds later,teachers led the students out of the classroom slowly.They walked down the stairs carefully and arrived at the playground safely. The earthquake happened because the town lies near a fault line,where the earth's surface often moves.The local government teaches people earthquake safety rules every year, so everyone knows exactly what to do in an earthquake.Thanks to the strict training,nobody was badly hurt in this accident. After the earthquake,many volunteers came to offer help.They cleaned up the broken things in the streets and helped people check their houses.Now the town is returning to normal life.People feel very lucky because they were well prepared and knew how to protect themselves. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空一词。 We often say,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do."Knowing different ways of life in different countries can help us enjoy our stay there better. In China,a round dining table is more popular than a square one.The most important guest sits next to the host on the right side.In America,most Americans agree that good home cooking is better than restaurant food.If you are invited,you need to arrive on time. It's polite to praise the hostess for the wonderful meal.After the meal,the host may ask you to the living room for something like fruit cake with tea or coffee.In Japan,you need to say "Thanks"before and after a meal.It's OK to make some noises when you eat noodles.It is not rude but a way to show that the dish tastes really delicious.It's known that an Indian traditionally eats with the right hand.Even today,Indians still keep the way of eating.So they often wash hands before and after eating.It's impolite to eat with the left hand. Understanding these customs can help us have a better time when we visit these places. It's like a key to open doors to new friends and fun experiences. 本次听力考试已结束。 试题答案 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 BCACA 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6-10 CCABC 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 11-15 ABCCB 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分】 16.popular 17.praise 18.really 19.right 20.customs 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21.Where did you go during the summer vacation?/... 22.How was your trip?/What do you think of the trip?/... 英语参考答案第2页（共3页） 23.Which (one)impressed you most?/Which do you like best?/Which place is your favorite?/ Which is your favorite place?/... 24.They were really delicious./... 25.You're welcome./.. 评分说明：若与以上答案不一致，但内容合理，表达正确，可得2分；内容合理，表达有误，以5个 小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分；内容不符 合上下文，扣2分。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26-30 BACBC 31-33 BAB 七、阅读理解(34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) 34-38 AECBD 39-43 CBBCA 44-48 CCABC 49-53 ABFCE 54.It lies in the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,China. 55.It's about 3,046 kilometers in total. 56.People grow special plants that need little water. 57.People build greenhouses using solar power to grow vegetables and fruit. 58.I think they are amazing and meaningful.Because the environment is becoming better and better and it also helps improve people's lives. 评分说明：①在答案符合题意的前提下，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分；单词拼 写（包括大小写）错误累计三处扣1分； ②第58题言之有理且表述无误即可得分； ③与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，均可酌情给分。 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） 59.if/though 60.famous 61.into 62.him 63.felt 64.to celebrate 65.trying 66.exactly 67.them 68.natural 69.Chinese 70.noticed 71.knives 72.careful 73.better 评分说明：凡是与以上各小题答案不一致的，均不得分。 九、书面表达（共15分） One Possible Version: Share Chinese Culture with the World Today,I'm very glad to give a speech with the topic "Share Chinese Culture with the World'”. One of the most special Chinese customs I want to talk about is making dumplings during the Spring Festival.As soon as the Spring Festival comes,all my family members gather to make dumplings.We help each other and have a good time together. Cross-cultural communication is really important for us.Unless we communicate with people from different cultures,we can't know more about the world.Chinese culture is so wonderful that we should share it with others. I hope we can share Chinese culture with people from different cultures,learn from each other and make more good friends.Let's work hard to build a bridge between different cultures. 英语参考答案第3页（共3页）