湖北省云学联盟2025-2026学年高二下学期英语学科素养测评英语试题

高二英语学科素养测评 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1.When does the bakery close late? A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday. 2.Who is in class now? A.Anne. B.Tom. C.Larry. 3.What does the man like doing? A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Swimming 4.What does the woman say about Rialto? A.It is too far away. B.Its tickets are expensive C.There are no parking spaces there. 5.What's the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Twins. B.Teacher and student. C.Coworkers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。 6.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To look for her cats. B.To book rooms. C.To check a house. 7.What room does the woman need for her cats? A.One with no beds. B.One with two beds. C.One with one bed. 第1页共12页 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。 8.How did the speakers get to the destination? A.By car. B.By bike C.On foot. 9.What can we know about the speakers? A.They set off late. B.They are stuck in traffic.C.They have no seats. 10.What are the speakers going to enjoy? A.A match B.A film C.A concert. 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。 11.How does the man find working in the restaurant? A.Easy. B.Interesting. C.Boring. 12.What does the man plan to do next? A.Find a new job. B.Continue to study. C.Have a long vacation. 13.What problem is the man facing? A.He is short of money. B.He is fired by his boss. C.He has been refused by the school. 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。 14.Where are the speakers? A.In a shop B.In a car. C.In a restaurant. 15.What is the man afraid of? A.Driving a car. B.Staying at home alone. C.Making a speech in front of people. 16.What does the woman suggest at last? A.Buying some food. B.Taking a deep breath. C.Practising the speech. 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。 17.Where was the speaker born? A.In Tokyo. B.In Nagoya. C.In Indiana. 18.When did the speaker return to the United States? A.In1993. B.n1999 C.In2006. 19.Which language does the speaker study as a second one? A.Chinese. B.Japanese. C.English 20.What is the speaker doing? A.Making a self-introduction.B.Taking an exam. C.Having an interview. 第2页共12页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Teacher Volunteers in Rural China Details Start Date:July 1,2026 End Date:August 31,2026 Commitment Details: Time commitment:Minimum of 1 week during school terms OR during winter/summer holidays Cause Areas:Children Youth,Education Benefits:Training Provided,Housing Available Good For:International Volunteers Requirements: Be 18 years or older. Speak English confidently(native level NOT required) Love interacting with children and teens. Arrange your own visa,insurance,meals,and international travel. Description Discover a different side of China while bringing smiles and knowledge to disadvantaged children and teens! Join Us as an English Teacher Volunteer and lead fun,engaging activities that help students gain confidence in English You'll be teaching groups of 15-30 in community centers. This is your chance to connect,inspire,and grow-while leaving a positive impact on local communities. What we provide: Accommodation domestic transport (for 3+weeks). Full training,resources ongoing support (lesson planning,classroom management, English teaching techniques,etc.). 第3页共12页 21.Which of the following is required for the volunteers? A.At least 18 years old. B.Native English speakers. C.Rich teaching experience. D.Visa application with official help 22.What do we know about the volunteer work? A.Spread Chinese culture B.Work in community centers. C.Organize sports activities only D.Teach over 30 students each class. 23.Where is this text most probably taken from? A.A study magazine. B.A volunteer notice. C.An education report. D.A teaching guidebook. B On a misty February morning in 2025,retired police officer and part-time farmer Ramesan and his wife,Padmam,made their way across their plot of land in a small town in southern India,where they had joined relatives to harvest black pepper.Soon,Ramesan, a fit 64-year-old,was climbing atop a Mexican lilac tree very close to the family well to pick peppers from vines winding around its trunk,while Padmam,56,worked nearby. Then a sharp sound pierced the quiet morning.The branch beneath Ramesan cracked, and he lost his balance.He fell into the 40-foot well below,striking his head and back against the wall on the way down. Padmam heard the crash and terrifying splash,rushed to the well,and called out.His faint voice echoed back-he was alive.She lowered a plastic rope,but he cried,"I can't. I'm too weak,and my leg is hurt."Padmam acted fast:she grabbed the well's rope,tied one end to a nearby tree,told a relative to call the fire department,and tied the other end around her waist to go down. The moss-covered wall was slippery().Her feet slid,and the rope cut her palms bloody.Midway down,she lost her grip,and fell down into the waist-high cold water.She felt around blindly and found the unconscious Ramesan,lifting him to keep his head above water.She felt his faint breath and whispered,"I am with you.I won't let you go." Ramesan slowly opened his eyes.Together,they waited. Soon,firefighters arrived and lowered a rescue basket.Padmam helped Ramesan into it,watching as he was lifted to safety,and then followed.Surprisingly,neither had 第4页共12页 major injuries.That misty morning became a lasting reminder:Love that fierce will descend into darkness-only to rise again. 24.Why did Ramesan fall into the well? A.He lost his attention B.The branch broke off. C.He slipped on wet wood. D.The tree shook strongly. 25.How did Padmam save her husband at first? A.She phoned the firemen. B.She waited for doctors. C.She went down by rope. D.She pulled him with hands. 26.What is Padmam like? A.Shy and serious. B.Gentle and easy-going. C.Quiet and patient. D.Brave and quick-minded. 27.What can we learn from the passage? A.Hope keeps alive. B.Bravery brings luck. C.Love conquers all. D.Unity makes strength. Watching sports,particularly at large gatherings,goes beyond entertainment.It develops a sense of community and belonging among audiences.Although it is popularly recognized for its positive effects,existing studies on the relationship between watching sports and well-being offer only limited evidence. Recognizing this gap,a team of researchers led by Associate Professor Shintaro Sato from the Faculty of Sport Sciences,started a groundbreaking study.A significant challenge in well-being research is the subjective nature of measurement procedures, potentially leading to biased(有偏见的)findings.Therefore,our studies focused on both subjective and objective measures of well-being."explains Prof.Sato. In the first study,an online survey was aimed at investigating whether the connection between sports viewing and well-being varied depending on the type of sport observed. The experiment exposed participants to various sports videos,assessing their well-being both before and after viewing.The findings showed that popular sports,like baseball,had a more significant impact on enhancing well-being compared to less popular sports,such as golf. 第5页共12页 However,the most groundbreaking aspect of this research arose in the second study. Here,the team employed brain scan techniques to examine changes in brain activity following sports viewing.Using advanced MRI,the brain activity of fourteen healthy participants was analyzed while they watched sports clips.The results showed that,sports viewing triggered()activation in the brain's reward path,indicative of feelings of happiness or pleasure.Additionally,a significant finding surfaced in the structural image analysis.It revealed that individuals watching sports more frequently exhibited greater gray matter volume in regions associated with reward paths,suggesting that regular sports viewing may gradually cause changes in brain structures.Both subjective and objective measures of well-being were found to be positively influenced by engaging in sports viewing. The study has profound implications and theoretical contributions to sports management literature.Existing literature has primarily focused on sports fans;however, this study has taken into consideration a larger general population regardless of their relationship to sports watching.This research can contribute significantly to sports management practices and policymaking for public health. 28.Why did the researchers start the new study? A.To prove watching sports is for fun. B.To support existing studies are perfect. C.To doubt watching sports has good effects D.To prove sports-viewing benefits well-being better. 29.What does the underlined word"gap"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Difference B.Problem C.Success D.Habit 30.What can we know from the two studies? A.Golf playing boosts brain's activity B.Popular sports cause better brain image C.Soccer playing triggers brain's reward path. D.Regular sports viewing affects gray matter volume. 31.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage? A.To present a new research. B.To spread sports culture. C.To advocate watching sports D.To improve public policymaking. 第6页共12页 D A 2025 study by researchers at the University of Hong Kong investigated how loneliness and social anxiety correlate with the problematic use of conversational AI. They found that individuals with social anxiety were more likely to use the technology in an addictive manner,with loneliness increasing this tendency.The researchers assume that people turn to conversational AI as an escape from the discomfort of social interactions. We sat down with Professor Renwen Zhang of the National University of Singapore, who claims that many users find talking with AI "friends"eases loneliness and stress because they find chatbots to be nonjudgmental and available 24/7,traits difficult to find in the real worid. However,a study found that dependence on conversational AI can actually worsen social anxiety,which may lead to social withdrawal.A person with social anxiety,who lacks close relationships in the real world,may start using a chatbot to share personal thoughts typically reserved for a close friend.While this may start as a safe space,the growing dependency on AI for emotional closeness can deepen isolation,fuel social anxiety,and weaken the ability to build real-world connections.Since the system is not programmed to deal with such personal troubles or understand the real-world impact of its responses,this reliance can lead to harmful effects. Zhang discussed the disadvantages of current conversational AI in handling mental suffering,claiming the chatbot's lack of understanding of emotional context causes it to misread suffering signals and fail to react appropriately.Similarly,unlike trained professionals,some conversational AI cannot recognize the severity of mental discomfort. It may reinforce negative thoughts and beliefs. Making chatbots more sympathetic can help make interactions more engaging, understandable,and comforting,but doing this poses several risks.It may discourage people from seeking real human connections,worsening loneliness or reducing the importance of interpersonal relationships. 32 What does the 2025 study find? A.Loneliness improves social skills. B.AI solves real social discomfort. C.AI reduces social anxiety greatly. D.Anxious people use AI addictively. 第7页共12页 33.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.Chatbots seem to relieve social anxiety at first. B.AI emotional dependence harms real social life C.Close friends are less reliable than chatbots. D.Social anxiety mainly results from loneliness. 34.What is the author's attitude to conversational AI? A.Supportive. B.Subjective. C.Critical D.Indifferent 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Ways to reduce social anxiety. B.Development of modern chatbots. C.Benefits of talking with AI friends. D.Risks of emotional reliance on AI. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 Ways to Respectfully Say No Like most people,your natural instinct is probably to help others when you can.But sometimes,you just need to say"no."Whether you're declining an invitation to a party or turning down a new project at work,you can say no while still being respectful.Here are some ways to help that. Give yourself rules about how much you can do.Your impulse()might be to say "yes"to everything.This can result in your becoming exhausted,overbooked,and stressed out.36 You can do this by creating a structure for how you spend your time. 37 Account for all of your activities.For example,if you plan to grocery shop on Saturday morning,mark it on your calendar.That way,if someone asks you to fill in as soccer coach on Saturday morning,you can just say that you already have something on your calendar. Stick to your priorities.You can't do everything,so it is important to be able to give a respectful "no."38 Write down your priorities each day,and commit to getting them done.If someone asks you to do something not in line with those goals,you can say no. 第8页共12页 Ask yourself if you want to accept.Take a moment to think before you respond to an invitation.39 You don't have to accept every offer that you receive.If you try to stick to things that you actually want to do,you will likely feel happier and more relaxed. Focus on the benefits of saying no.It's normal to feel guilty for turning someone down.To keep yourself from feeling this way,try to remind yourself of the positive aspects of saying no.40 A.Schedule your time carefully. B.Avoid giving an immediate reply to them. C.Wise refusal reduces stress and improves your life. D.Instead of going for“yes”,be prepared to say“no” E.Polite refusal means refusing others as little as possible. F.Always put your own important tasks in the first place. G.Real relationships depend on frequent acceptance of others 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Discovering a passion can lead to remarkable outcomes,as Malia Martinez,an 11-year-old with a gold heart,has proven. Just over a year ago,she 41 the world of sewing,thanks to a thoughtful Christmas gift.Little did she know,this 42 skill would become a source of joy and purpose,not just for her,but for countless furry friends as well. "I got a gift certificate at Christmas to start sewing lessons,"Martinez told WJAR. “I really.43_it.” After 44 the basics,inspiration struck during a visit to a local craft fair.45 by pet owners and their beloved companions,Malia had an idea that would change lives. Why not create fabulous bandanas()for dogs and cats and use them to 46 animal shelters? 第9页共12页 With 47 enthusiasm and the support of her grandmother,Malia turned a corner of their home into a craft room.Together,they crafted an impressive array of bandanas,each one 48 with love and care. But Malia's mission 49 beyond creating fashionable accessories.She began 50 her creations to shelters like Forever Paws in Fall River,hoping to catch the eye of 51 adopters. "At first she started just donating the bandanas because it took her a while.She was able to buy fabric with the money that she 52 from selling her works,"her mom, Crystal,said."Malia is a really kind and giving person and she doesn't want for much of anything.It makes her feel 53 to donate." Malia's 54 not only brings joy to countless animals,but also inspires others to be kind and generous.Her story is a 55 that every individual,regardless of age,can make a great difference in the world. 41.A.fell off B.figured out C.come across D.came out 42.A.well-known B.wide-spread C.new-found D.long-lost 43.A.liked B.needed C.kept D.understood 44.A.handling B.mastering C.comparing D.testing 45.A.Surrounded B.Accompanied C.Followed D.Guided 46.A.support B.comfort C.reward D.encourage 47.A.boundless B.steady C.sudden D.inner 48.A.filled B.equipped C.charged D.covered 49.A.carried B.extended C.advanced D.spread 50.A.delivering B.donating C.selling D.showing 51.A.real B.ordinary C.potential D.willing 52.A.saved B.required C.gathered D.earned 53.A.fulfilled B.hopeful C.surprised D.relieved 54.A.courage B.choice C.insight D.effort 55.A.lesson B.story C.truth D.reminder 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The May Day holiday is one of the busiest travel times in China.The travel surge not 第10页共12页 only boosts transportation,tourism and retail sectors,but also serves as 56 indicator of the vitality of the Chinese consumer market. On the first day of the holiday,travel figures reached new highs.The number of cross-regional trips at home in the following four days 57 (expect)to total 1.52 billion,a 4 percent increase over last year.This travel frenzy ()reflects a marked rise in overall demand,58(facilitate)by improved infrastructure and policy environment. Tourists are no longer 59(mere)sightseeing,but enjoying immersive experiences.The younger generation is reshaping market trends,60 (drive)the rise of cultural tourism,and opening new 61(opportunity)for related sectors. New models 62 Nighttime cultural tour,Solo travel,City walk,strongly promote consumption and inject (vitality. 63 also contributes to the boom is government initiatives.Over 284 million yuan in tourism vouchers()has been distributed.Optimized visa policies lower travel barriers and enhance service convenience for overseas tourists too,64 makes inbound tourism boom. China's tourism boom serves as a vivid reflection of the country's 65 (pursue) of high-quality development,showing the world an open and confident nation. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom发来邮件，想了解你家乡的一道特色传统 美食。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.美食名称、主要食材； 2.制作简单工序； 3美食寓意及你的推荐理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, Yours Li Hua 第11页共12页 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 Two Strangers From Reddit Saved Something I Almost Lost I don't think I've ever felt this kind of gratitude for people I've never even met before A few days ago,everything we had been working towards almost fell apart in a matter of hours. We had managed to schedule an interview with the Philippines Ambassador at his official residence in Delhi.For a small,youth-led organization like ours,this wasn't just another event.It meant something.It was proof that what we are building has value. And then,at the last moment,our cameraman backed out. I remember just sitting there,staring at my phone,trying to figure out how something so small could break something so big.We didn't have the money to hire professionals.We didn't have backup.It felt like watching something slip through your hands while knowing you can't do anything about it. Out of desperation,I wrote a post on Reddit. I didn't expect anything real to come out of it.Maybe a few replies,maybe advice. But what I got instead...I wasn't prepared for. A person with the username u/melodic Pen6337 reached out.A complete stranger. No connection,no reason to care.But he did.Not just in words.He actively tried to help. He started reaching out to people,trying to connect me with someone who could step in. At one point,he even offered to pay from his own pocket just so that our interview wouldn't collapse. It didn't work out in the end.But the effort he put in...the intention behind it...I don't think I'll ever be able to forget that.In a world where people hesitate to help even those they know,someone I had never spoken to before was willing to go that far. 注意： （1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1 It was from another stranger known as MysticDelusion Paragraph 2 This experience completely changed my view of people and life 第12页共12页