2026年人教版中考英语常考非谓语动词搭配背默

**基本信息** 以非谓语动词搭配类型为核心，系统梳理六类固定结构，通过分层练习题提升语言应用能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |搭配梳理|六类（to do/doing等）|结构框架+中文释义|从单一搭配到含义辨析，再到复合结构及固定句型，形成完整知识链| |基础题|20道|动词适当形式填空|覆盖核心搭配，强化基础语言能力| |易错题|10道|to do/doing辨析|聚焦高频易错点，提升思维辨析能力| |拔高题|10道|真题风格语法填空|综合语境应用，培养学习迁移能力|

2026年中考英语核心非谓语动词搭配（默写版） 班级： 姓名： 一、只接 to do（动词不定式） 1 to do sth. 想要做某事 2 to do sth. 想要做某事 3 to do sth. 希望做某事 4 to do sth. 希望做某事 5 to do sth. 决定做某事 6 to do sth. 计划做某事 7 to do sth. 同意做某事 8 to do sth. 拒绝做某事 9 to do sth. 学习做某事 10 to do sth. 尽力做某事 11 to do sth. 未能做某事 12 to do sth. 承诺做某事 13 to do sth. 准备做某事 14 to do sth. 主动提出做某事 15 to do sth. 选择做某事 16 to do sth. 负担得起做某事 17 to do sth. 期待做某事 18 to do sth. 设法做成某事 19 to do sth. 匆忙去做某事 20 to do sth. 假装做某事 二、只接 doing（动名词） 1 doing sth. 喜欢/享受做某事 2 doing sth. 完成做某事 3 doing sth. 练习做某事 4 doing sth. 介意做某事 5 doing sth. 持续做某事 6 doing sth. 建议做某事 7 doing sth. 避免做某事 8 doing sth. 错过做某事 9 doing sth. 想象做某事 10 doing sth. 考虑做某事 11 feel doing sth. 想要做某事 12 doing sth. 放弃做某事 13 doing sth. 推迟做某事 14 doing sth. 忍不住做某事 15 be doing sth. 忙于做某事 16 time doing sth. 花费时间做某事 17 doing sth. 坚持做某事 18 be doing sth. 值得做某事 三、to do / doing 含义不同 1 remember 记得要去做（未做） 2 remember 记得做过（已做） 3 forget 忘记要去做（未做） 4 forget 忘记做过（已做） 5 stop 停下来去做另一件事 6 stop 停止正在做的事 7 try 尽力做某事 8 try 试着做某事 9 mean 打算做某事 10 mean 意味着做某事 11 go on 接着做另一件事 12 go on 继续做同一件事 四、动词 + sb. + to do（带to的不定式作宾补） 1 sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 2 sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 3 sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 4 sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 5 sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 6 sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 7 sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 8 sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 9 sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 10 sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事 11 sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 12 sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 13 sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 14 sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 五、动词 + sb. + do（不带to的宾补，主动省to，被动还原to） 使役动词 1 sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事 2 sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3 sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 感官动词 4 sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（全过程） 5 sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事（全过程） 6 sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事（全过程） 7 sb. do sth. 注意到某人做某事 8 sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 补充：感官动词还可接 doing，表示正在做：see sb. doing 看见某人正在做某事 六、高频固定句型（必考） 1 It takes sb. some time 做某事花费某人多长时间 2 It’s + adj. + sb. 对某人来说做某事是……的 3 It’s + adj. + sb. 某人做某事真是……（形容人品质） 4 have difficulty/trouble/problems 做某事有困难 5 have fun/enjoy oneself 做某事很开心 6 can’t wait 迫不及待做某事 7 would rather do A do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B 8 prefer A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B 中考非谓语动词专项练习题 题型：用所给动词的适当形式填空（to do / doing / do） 一、基础题（20道，覆盖核心搭配） 1. My mother often tells me ________ (not play) computer games too much. 2. He decided ________ (study) harder to catch up with his classmates. 3. I enjoy ________ (listen) to soft music when I am tired. 4. Please stop ________ (talk). The teacher is coming. 5. Remember ________ (lock) the door before you leave the room. 6. She practices ________ (speak) English every morning. 7. The teacher encourages us ________ (take) part in after‑school activities. 8. They are busy ________ (prepare) for the coming exam. 9. My father refuses ________ (smoke) any more for health. 10. Would you mind ________ (open) the window? It’s hot inside. 11. We saw him ________ (go) into the library just now. 12. It takes me half an hour ________ (walk) to school every day. 13. He gave up ________ (learn) French because it was too difficult. 14. The boss made the workers ________ (work) for 12 hours a day. 15. I can’t wait ________ (meet) my old friends during the holiday. 16. She suggested ________ (go) hiking this weekend. 17. The policeman warned the children ________ (not run) on the street. 18. They plan ________ (visit) the museum next Sunday. 19. I forgot ________ (buy) milk on my way home. 20. He had difficulty ________ (finish) the homework alone. 二、易错题（10道，to do / doing 辨析高频考点） 1. Stop ________ (have) a rest. You have worked for 4 hours. 2. I remember ________ (meet) you somewhere before. 3. Try ________ (knock) at the back door if nobody answers the front door. 4. Missing the bus means ________ (wait) for another twenty minutes. 5. Go on ________ (read) the next paragraph after finishing this one. 6. He stopped ________ (smoke) last year. Now he is much healthier. 7. Remember ________ (call) me when you arrive in Beijing. 8. I tried ________ (carry) the heavy box, but I failed. 9. He forgot ________ (lock) the door, so the thief got in. 10. Going on ________ (do) the same thing will make you bored. 三、拔高综合题（10道，中考语法填空真题风格） 1. It’s important for us ________ (learn) to protect ourselves. 2. The little boy is good at ________ (draw) animals. 3. My parents don’t allow me ________ (stay) out late at night. 4. He pretended ________ (sleep) when his mother came in. 5. We should avoid ________ (make) the same mistake again. 6. She was seen ________ (leave) the office at 6 p.m. yesterday. 7. The teacher asked us ________ (not be) late for school again. 8. I feel like ________ (drink) some cold water now. 9. They agreed ________ (help) us with our English. 10. Watching TV too much prevents us from ________ (do) exercise. 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $