Unit 2 Body language 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年沪教版 初中英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 本单元卷聚焦初中英语Unit 2 Body language，通过跨文化交际情境设计，覆盖语言知识与文化意识，适配单元复习，助力巩固基础与提升综合运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单项选择|5|动词辨析（nod/shake）、情态动词（must）、非谓语（shaking）|基础语法与情境结合，考查语言理解能力| |完形填空|10|动词（shook/raised）、名词（communication）|跨文化情境（中加学生互动），考查语篇理解与思维品质| |阅读理解|5|肢体语言文化差异（握手/鞠躬/拥抱）|信息提取与推理，强化文化意识培育| |词汇运用|10|核心词（greet/shrug/point）、短语（nodding the head）|词形转换与语境运用，巩固语言知识| |任务型阅读|5|肢体语言占比、表情/姿势作用|细节理解与概括，提升学习能力| |书面表达|1|介绍中国肢体语言及经历|真实交际任务，综合语言表达与文化传递|

Unit 2 Body language单元测试卷 一、单项选择 ( )1. When you agree with others, you usually ____ your head gently. A. shake B. nod C. wave ( )2. The boy is crossing his arms and looking angry. He ____ be upset about something. A. must B. might C. can't ( )3. In most Western countries, ____ hands is a traditional way to greet strangers. A. shake B. shaking C. to shake ( )4. I ____ this kind of gesture before, but I still don't know what it stands for. A. saw B. have seen C. see ( )5. In many Asian countries, it's considered rude to ____ at someone with your index finger. A. point B. look C. laugh 二、完形填空 When Lisa, an exchange student from Canada, first came to China, she had some trouble with body language. One day, she met her classmate Li Ming on the street. Li Ming smiled and 1 his hand to her. Lisa was surprised because in Canada, friends usually hug each other when they meet. She hesitated for a second, then 2 his hand gently. Later, they went to a restaurant. Lisa wanted to order some noodles, but she couldn't speak Chinese well. She 3 her hands like holding a bowl and made an eating gesture. Li Ming understood at once and helped her order. At the end of the meal, Lisa tried to pay for Li Ming. But Li Ming 4 his head quickly and said, "No, no. Let me treat you!" Lisa didn't know what to do. She had learned that 5 your head means "no" in China, but in Canada, it means "yes". After that, Lisa started to learn more about Chinese body language. She found that body language is an important part of 6 . For example, when you're listening to someone, you should 7 at them and nod sometimes to show you're paying attention. If you don't agree with someone, it's better not to 8 loudly. Instead, you can shake your head or frown a little. Once, Lisa saw an old man carrying a heavy bag. She 9 to help him. The old man smiled and gave her a thumbs-up. Lisa knew that meant " 10 " in Chinese culture. She felt happy and realized that body language can bring people closer. ( )1.A. raised B. washed C. touched ( )2.A. shook B. held C. waved ( )3.A. moved B. shaped C. showed ( )4.A. nodded B. shook C. turned ( )5.A. shaking B. nodding C. raising ( )6.A. study B. communication C. travel ( )7.A. look B. laugh C. shout ( )8.A. talk B. argue C. cry ( )9.A. offered B. refused C. stopped ( )10.A. Sorry B. Hello C. Thank you 三、阅读理解 Body language is an important part of communication. It can tell us a lot about how someone is feeling, even when they don't say a word. In many countries, shaking hands is a common way to greet people. When you shake hands, you should look at the other person's eyes and smile. This shows you are friendly and polite. However, in some countries like Japan, people usually bow instead of shaking hands. The deeper the bow, the more respect they show. Hugging is another common gesture. In Western countries, friends and family often hug each other when they meet or say goodbye. But in some Asian countries, hugging is not as common. People might feel uncomfortable if someone hugs them suddenly. Pointing is a gesture that can mean different things. In most places, pointing at someone with your index finger is rude. But in some countries, like Australia, people might point with their thumb instead. Facial expressions are also part of body language. A smile usually means happiness or friendliness. A frown often shows that someone is sad or angry. If someone crosses their arms, they might be feeling upset or closed off. ( )1. What can body language tell us? A. How someone is feeling. B. What someone is going to do. C. Where someone comes from. ( )2. What do people usually do to greet others in Japan? A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Hug. ( )3. In which country might people point with their thumb? A. China. B. Japan. C. Australia. ( )4. What does crossing arms probably mean? A. Someone is happy. B. Someone is upset. C. Someone is friendly. ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hugging is common in all Asian countries. B. Shaking hands always means the same thing in every country. C. A smile usually shows friendliness. 四、词汇运用 A.根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。 1. People often g____ each other by shaking hands in many Western countries. 2. If you don't understand something, you can s____ your shoulders to show you don't know. 3. It's impolite to p____ at others with your index finger in public. 4. She n____ her head slowly to show she agreed with my idea. 5. The little girl f____ when she heard that her dog was lost. B.根据汉语意思完成句子。 6. 在中国，点头意味着同意。 In China, ____ ____ means agreement. 7. 他皱着眉，看起来很担心。 He ____ ____ and looks worried. 8. 不同国家的肢体语言不同。 ____ ____ ____ are different in different countries. 9. 挥手是说再见的一种常见方式。 ____ ____ is a common way to say goodbye. 10. 你应该避免在公共场合大声争吵。 You should ____ ____ loudly in public. 五、任务型阅读 Body language is more important than you think. Studies show that about 70% of communication is done through body language, while only 30% is through words. That means most of what we say to others is not from our mouths, but from our bodies. There are many kinds of body language. Facial expressions are one of the most common. For example, a smile can make people feel welcome, while a frown can make others feel unwelcome. Posture is another important part. If you stand up straight and look confident, people will think you are a reliable person. But if you slouch (弯腰驼背), people might think you are lazy or not interested. Gestures also play a big role. Waving to say "hello" or "goodbye" is common all over the world. But some gestures have different meanings in different cultures. For example, giving a thumbs-up means "good" in most countries, but in some Middle Eastern countries, it's rude. Learning body language can help you communicate better with others. It can also help you understand what others are really thinking, even when they don't say it. So next time you talk to someone, pay attention to their body language as well as their words. 1. What percentage of communication is done through body language according to studies? _______________________________________________________ 2. What can a smile make people feel? _______________________________________________________ 3. What does standing up straight and looking confident show? _______________________________________________________ 4. Is giving a thumbs-up rude in all countries? _______________________________________________________ 5. Why is learning body language helpful? _______________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 你的英国笔友Tom即将来中国参加交流活动，他写信向你询问中国常见的肢体语言含义及相关礼仪。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信： 1. 常见肢体语言：点头表示同意，摇头表示不同意，握手是常见的问候方式； 2. 需要注意的礼仪：不要用手指指人，拥抱在中国不太常见，和长辈交谈时要保持礼貌的姿态； 3. 简单分享一次你用肢体语言交流的经历。 要求：1. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥；2. 词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I'm glad to tell you something about Chinese body language and manners. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to your coming to China! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 BABBA 二、完形填空 1-5 AABBA 6-10 BABAC 三、阅读理解 1-5 ABCBC 四、词汇运用 A. 1. greet 2. shrug 3. point 4. nodded 5. frowned B. 6. nodding the head 7. furrows his brow 8. Body language gestures 9. Waving one's hand 10. avoid arguing 五、任务型阅读 1. About 70%. 2. It can make people feel welcome. 3. It shows that a person is reliable. 4. No, it isn't. 5. It can help us communicate better with others and understand what others are really thinking. 六、书面表达（One possible version） Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I'm glad to tell you something about Chinese body language and manners. In China, nodding your head means you agree with someone, while shaking your head means disagreement. Shaking hands is a common way to greet people, especially when meeting for the first time. But there are some things you need to remember. It's rude to point at others with your finger. Hugging is not as common as in your country, so don't hug someone suddenly. When talking to elders, stand straight and listen carefully to show respect. Once I helped an old foreigner find his hotel by using gestures when he couldn't speak Chinese. He gave me a thumbs-up, and I felt happy. I'm looking forward to your coming to China! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $