专题15 书面表达（应用文）（吉林长春专用）2026年中考英语二模分类汇编

**基本信息** 初中英语应用文写作专题汇编，涵盖申请信、拒绝邀请等5类题型，精选吉林长春地区二模及校考真题，结合本地热点（如大冬会、动漫博览会）与传统文化（重阳节、东北特色）创设真实写作情境。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |申请信|2篇/10分|申请信格式、个人优势表达|以长春大冬会、动漫博览会招募为情境，考查语言得体性| |拒绝邀请|2篇/10分|感谢与拒绝句型、理由陈述|结合端午龙舟赛、生日派对场景，培养委婉表达能力| |倡议书|2篇/10分|倡议目的、行动建议表述|围绕环保主题周、青少年健康，渗透社会责任教育| |介绍类|3篇/15分|文化介绍、活动报道、城市描述|涵盖重阳节活动、东北特色文化、长春城市介绍，强化文化意识| |通知类|2篇/10分|活动信息要素（时间、地点、内容）|设计旧书市集、敬老院公益活动，注重信息准确传达|

专题15 书面表达（应用文） 01 申请信 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·二模） 长春成功获得2027年第33届世界大学生冬季运动会(the 33rd Winter Universiade)承办权，现面向全市中学生招募志愿者。假如你是李华，请你用英语给组委会写一封不少于40词申请信。(开头结尾不计入总词数)。 Dear Sir, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春朝阳·联考） 假如你是李华，长春艺术动漫博览会将在6月8日开始，现正在招募志愿者。你想申请做志愿者，请根据以下要点和要求，用英语给负责人格林先生写一封不少于40词的申请书。 要点：1.本人15岁，来自红星中学； 2.擅长说英语，沟通能力强； 3.能够用英语介绍动漫的相关知识，打扫卫生等。 要求：要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 02 拒绝邀请 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春第二实验学校·校考） 假如你是李华，端午将至，你的好朋友大卫（David）邀请你去观看龙舟赛，但你无法赴约。请你写一封不少于 40 词的回信委婉拒绝邀请。 内容包括：1．感谢邀请。 2．两个拒绝理由。 3．表达祝福。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 Dear David， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春净月·模拟） 假如你是李华。吴丹邀请你参加她这周六的生日派对。但是由于某些原因，你无法出席。请你给吴丹写一封回信拒绝她的邀请。 要点： 1. 感谢邀请并对无法出席表示抱歉； 2. 说明原因； 3. 表达衷心的祝愿。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 Dear Wu Dan, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 03 倡议书 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春绿园·二模） 假如你是李华，你所在的社区将开展“环保”主题周活动。请你写一篇不少于40词的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，共建绿色家园。 内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 提出一至两项践行环保的行动； 3. 发出倡议。 Hello everyone, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春宽城·联考） 今年全国两会期间，“国家喊你减肥了”成为热议话题。数据显示，我国青少年超重率  逐年上升，健康问题不容忽视。作为初中生，我们正值成长黄金期，保持健康不仅关乎个人未来，更是对家庭、社会的责任。为此，请你根据以下要点向全体同学发出不少于40词的倡议书： 要点： 1.多吃水果和蔬菜； 2. 坚持每天锻炼，但要适量； 3. 保证充足睡眠，绝不熬夜； 4. 其他…… 要求： 1.要点齐全；表达通顺；简洁得体； 2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 01 介绍类 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春第八十七中学·校考） 重阳节时，你和同学们来到养老院开展民俗文化主题的社会实践活动。用英语写一篇不少于40词的短文报道此次活动。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点：1.活动内容：与老人一起进行登山，品茶，赏花，剪纸等； 2.活动效果：同学们和老人们都很开心； 3.活动意义：体验传统文化，学习传统艺术形式。 On the Double Ninth Festival, we went to the Old People’s Home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春汽开·联考） 假如你是李华，接到你的英国笔友Alice的求助邮件。她正为中文课中“寻迹东北”的课前演讲做准备。请你向她介绍一种你认为最具有东北特色的文化，如一种美食、一个风俗或者一项工艺等等，并说明两条推荐的理由。不少于40词。 Dear Alice, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 02 通知类 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春二道·联考） 为倡导绿色环保、知识共享的理念，你校学生会将举办一场“书香流传，绿色循环”校园旧书市集(Used Book Bazaar)。请你用英语写一则通知，张贴在学校公告栏。 要点： 1. 活动目的：促进书籍循环利用，分享知识，倡导环保生活； 2. 活动内容：学生可携带旧书前来交换或捐赠，也可低价购买； 3. 时间地点：下周五下午3:00-5:30，学校中心广场； 4. 呼吁积极参与。 要求：40词左右，不少于5句话。 Notice: Used Book Bazaar ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春新区·校考） 假设你是李华，本周班会上，你将代表班主任老师，用英语通知同学们参加一次敬老院的公益活动。不少于40词。 要点： 1．星期日早晨8：30在校门口集合，乘坐公交车前往； 2．打扫卫生，整理房间，跟老人聊天，给他们带去快乐； 3．给老人们带一些小礼物； 4．活动有意义，希望大家积极参与。 Dear students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 03 介绍类 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春第52中学·校考） 过年燃放爆竹（set off firecrackers）是中国人的传统，但燃放爆竹带来很多危害，近年来越来越多的人不赞同过年放爆竹。请你写一篇短文说一说燃放爆竹的危害。不少于40词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春绿园·模拟） 学校正为外籍教师举办“介绍我的城市”活动，你需要写一份演讲稿向他们介绍长春，内容需包含以下要点，词数不少于40词。(满分5分) 要点： (1)介绍长春的地理位置和现在的天气情况。 (2)介绍长春的景点和美食。 (3)表达你对长春的热爱，以及欢迎全世界的人们来长春游玩! (4)文章不得出现真实的人名和校名。 要求：要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题15 书面表达（应用文） 01 申请信 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·二模） 长春成功获得2027年第33届世界大学生冬季运动会(the 33rd Winter Universiade)承办权，现面向全市中学生招募志愿者。假如你是李华，请你用英语给组委会写一封不少于40词申请信。(开头结尾不计入总词数)。 Dear Sir, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sir,        I’m Li Hua, a middle school student. I'm excited that Changchun will host the 2027 Winter Universiade. I want to be a volunteer because I love sports and want to help. I can speak English well and I’m friendly. I also like talking with people. I believe I can do a good job.        Please give me a chance. Thank you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】第一步：审题立意 确定文体：应用文/申请信，全文主要使用一般现在时态 明确写作要点：介绍身份、表达申请意愿、说明自身优势/理由、提出请求等 确定行文人称：第一人称（I/my） 写作注意事项：不少于40词/开头结尾不计入词数/语句通顺/符合书信格式等 第二步：构思布局通用行文结构： 开头问候+主体申请+结尾请求 开头段落：承接给出的开头句，礼貌问候并说明来意 中间段落：介绍身份、表达对赛事的期待、说明申请志愿者的理由和自身优势 结尾段落：礼貌请求给予机会并表达感谢，呼应书信格式 第三步：要点展开 要点一：身份与来意 基础词汇：student/volunteer/the 33rd Winter Universiade等 常用句式：I’m Li Hua, a middle school student./I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer等 要点二：申请理由与优势 基础词汇：love sports/speak English well/friendly/helpful等 常用句式：I want to be a volunteer because.../I can.../I believe I can do a good job等 要点三：结尾请求与感谢 基础词汇：give me a chance/thank you等 常用句式：Please give me a chance./Thank you for your time等 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春朝阳·联考） 假如你是李华，长春艺术动漫博览会将在6月8日开始，现正在招募志愿者。你想申请做志愿者，请根据以下要点和要求，用英语给负责人格林先生写一封不少于40词的申请书。 要点：1.本人15岁，来自红星中学； 2.擅长说英语，沟通能力强； 3.能够用英语介绍动漫的相关知识，打扫卫生等。 要求：要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Green,     I would like to be a volunteer at the Art Animation Expo starting on June 8th. I’m 15 years old. I’m studying at Hongxing Middle School. I’m good at speaking English have strong communication skills. I can introduce knowledge related to animation in English and help with cleaning tasks.     Thank you for your kindness and consideration. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明想要申请做志愿者； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍自己，重点说明你的优势； 第三步，书写结语。希望能被录用。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to be想要成为 ②be good at擅长 ③consideration考虑 [高分句型] ①I would like to be a volunteer at the Art Animation Expo starting on June 8th.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②I can introduce knowledge related to animation in English and help with cleaning tasks.（动词短语并列） 02 拒绝邀请 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春第二实验学校·校考） 假如你是李华，端午将至，你的好朋友大卫（David）邀请你去观看龙舟赛，但你无法赴约。请你写一封不少于 40 词的回信委婉拒绝邀请。 内容包括：1．感谢邀请。 2．两个拒绝理由。 3．表达祝福。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 Dear David， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 范文 Dear David,      Thank you for inviting me to watch the dragon boat race.      I really appreciate your kindness. However, I'm sorry that I can't join you. I have two reasons. First, I have a family gathering on that day. Second, I need to finish my homework.      I hope you have a great time there. Best wishes for the Dragon Boat Festival! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：感谢对方邀约；说明无法赴约并给出两点原因；送上节日祝福 确定人称：第一人称I，第二人称you 注意事项：语气礼貌诚恳，表述简洁得体，信息完整 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：致谢对方邀请，表明遗憾无法参加 主体段：依次说明家庭聚会、完成作业两个缘由 结尾段：祝愿对方游玩愉快，送上端午祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：礼貌致谢 thank for inviting me/I’m glad to hear from you. appreciate kindness/help me 要点二：婉拒及缘由 join a family gathering/help to clean the park finish school homework/visit the elderly 要点三：送出祝福 wish pleasant time/hope to have fun best wishes for Dragon Boat Festival/give my thanks Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春净月·模拟） 假如你是李华。吴丹邀请你参加她这周六的生日派对。但是由于某些原因，你无法出席。请你给吴丹写一封回信拒绝她的邀请。 要点： 1. 感谢邀请并对无法出席表示抱歉； 2. 说明原因； 3. 表达衷心的祝愿。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 Dear Wu Dan, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Wu Dan, I’m Li Hua. First of all, I want to express my sincere gratitude for your kind invitation to your birthday party this Saturday. It truly means a lot to me that you thought of me on this special day. However, I’m extremely sorry to say that I won’t be able to attend.    The reason is that I’ve already made a prior commitment to volunteer at a local community center this Saturday. We’ve been planning a series of activities for the elderly there, and my presence is crucial for the smooth running of these events. I really can’t let them down.    Even though I can’t be there in person, I hope you have an absolutely wonderful birthday. May all your wishes come true, and may this new year of your life be filled with joy, success, and lots of beautiful memories. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以一般现在时和现在完成时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要求，适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达感谢，并对无法出席表示抱歉； 第二步，说明自己不能出席的原因； 第三步，对吴丹表达衷心的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②want to do想要做某事 ③think of考虑 ④be able to do能够做某事 ⑤a series of一系列 ⑥even though即使 ⑦come ture实现 [高分句型] ①It truly means a lot to me that you thought of me on this special day.（that引导的主语从句） ②The reason is that I’ve already made a prior commitment to volunteer at a local community center this Saturday.（that引导的表语从句） 03 倡议书 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春绿园·二模） 假如你是李华，你所在的社区将开展“环保”主题周活动。请你写一篇不少于40词的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，共建绿色家园。 内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 提出一至两项践行环保的行动； 3. 发出倡议。 Hello everyone, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Hello everyone, To make our community greener, our “Environmental Protection” Week starts now. We should take action. Firstly, please sort waste and put it into different bins. Secondly, try to ride bikes or walk for short trips instead of driving. Let’s work together to protect our environment and build a beautiful home. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：倡议书（属于应用文），语气应诚恳、具有号召力。 明确要点： 活动目的：为了环保（To make our community greener）。 具体行动：提出1-2项建议（如垃圾分类、绿色出行等）。 发出倡议：呼吁大家共同参与。 确定人称：第一人称复数（We）和第二人称（You/Everyone）。 确定时态：一般现在时。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：点明活动主题及目的（“Environmental Protection” Week starts...）。 主体：具体列出建议措施。 建议一：垃圾分类（sort waste）。 建议二：绿色出行（ride bikes or walk）。 结尾：总结并发出号召（Let’s work together...）。 [第三步：要点展开] 目的表达：To make our community greener/To protect our environment. 建议句型：Firstly, please.../Secondly, try to.../We should... 具体行动词汇：sort waste (垃圾分类), ride bikes(骑自行车), walk (步行), instead of driving (代替开车). 号召语：Let’s work together to build a beautiful home. Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春宽城·联考） 今年全国两会期间，“国家喊你减肥了”成为热议话题。数据显示，我国青少年超重率  逐年上升，健康问题不容忽视。作为初中生，我们正值成长黄金期，保持健康不仅关乎个人未来，更是对家庭、社会的责任。为此，请你根据以下要点向全体同学发出不少于40词的倡议书： 要点： 1.多吃水果和蔬菜； 2. 坚持每天锻炼，但要适量； 3. 保证充足睡眠，绝不熬夜； 4. 其他…… 要求： 1.要点齐全；表达通顺；简洁得体； 2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear students, As middle school students, keeping healthy is very important. Health is our greatest wealth. Let’s take action together! Firstly, eat more fruits and vegetables daily. Secondly, exercise 30-60 minutes every day, but don’t overdo it. Thirdly, sleep 8-9 hours one night and say no to late-night screens! What’s more, drink water instead of sugary drinks. Small changes make big differences. Start today for a healthier tomorrow! Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇倡议书，属于材料作文；    ②时态：主要使用一般现在时，呼吁同学们采取行动；    ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括饮食、运动、睡眠等健康建议，并补充了其他建议 (如少喝含糖饮料)。    [写作步骤]    第一步，表明写作意图。开头直接点明健康的重要性，并呼吁同学们一起行动；    第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分条列出健康建议，涵盖饮食、运动、睡眠和其他方面；    第三步，书写结语。用激励性语言鼓励同学们从小改变开始，追求更健康的未来。     [亮点词汇]    ①take action 采取行动    ②overdo it 过度运动    ③say no to 拒绝    ④what’s more 此外    ⑤make big differences 产生巨大影响     [高分句型]    ①Start today for a healthier tomorrow! (祈使句) 01 介绍类 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春第八十七中学·校考） 重阳节时，你和同学们来到养老院开展民俗文化主题的社会实践活动。用英语写一篇不少于40词的短文报道此次活动。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点：1.活动内容：与老人一起进行登山，品茶，赏花，剪纸等； 2.活动效果：同学们和老人们都很开心； 3.活动意义：体验传统文化，学习传统艺术形式。 On the Double Ninth Festival, we went to the Old People’s Home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 On the Double Ninth Festival, we went to the Old People’s Home. We did many interesting activities with the elderly, such as climbing mountains, drinking tea, admiring flowers and doing paper-cutting. Both the students and the old people were very happy. Through this activity, we experienced traditional culture and learned traditional art forms. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（活动报道类），用一般过去时为主 明确要点：重阳节和同学去养老院开展民俗文化实践活动，描述清楚所产生的活动效果及活动的意义 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：注意不要遗漏提示要点，不出现真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代时间（On the Double Ninth Festival）、人物（we）、地点（the Old People’s Home），快速切入主题。 主体段：详细描述具体活动内容，用举例类表达串联活动项目；说明活动产生的即时效果，体现活动氛围。 结尾段：升华主题，通过“Through this activity”过渡，点明活动的文化与成长意义，收束全文。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动内容 具体描述：did many interesting activities/climbing mountains, drinking tea, admiring flowers and doing paper-cutting/climbed a small hill near the home/chatting and laughing with the grandpas and grandmas all the way/gathered in the yard等 要点二：效果+意义 效果：both…and…were very happy/the elders were glad/learned a lot about traditional customs等 意义：experienced traditional culture and learned traditional art forms/a precious day等 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春汽开·联考） 假如你是李华，接到你的英国笔友Alice的求助邮件。她正为中文课中“寻迹东北”的课前演讲做准备。请你向她介绍一种你认为最具有东北特色的文化，如一种美食、一个风俗或者一项工艺等等，并说明两条推荐的理由。不少于40词。 Dear Alice, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Alice, I’m glad to help with your presentation! I highly recommend Northeastern-style dumplings as a cultural highlight. Dumplings symbolize reunion and prosperity, especially during Chinese New Year, reflecting Northeasterners’ warmth and hospitality. Unlike other regions, Northeastern dumplings feature thick, chewy wrappers and hearty fillings like pork with pickled cabbage, showcasing local flavors. They’re delicious and meaningful! Hope you can take my suggestions into consideration. Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，进行问候，引出特色美食饺子； 第二步，具体介绍在中国文化中的意义和特征; 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①highly recommend高度推荐 ②reunion and prosperity团结和繁荣 ③warmth and hospitality热情好客 [高分句型] Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese folk art that has been around for over 1, 500 years. (that引导定语从句) 02 通知类 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春二道·联考） 为倡导绿色环保、知识共享的理念，你校学生会将举办一场“书香流传，绿色循环”校园旧书市集(Used Book Bazaar)。请你用英语写一则通知，张贴在学校公告栏。 要点： 1. 活动目的：促进书籍循环利用，分享知识，倡导环保生活； 2. 活动内容：学生可携带旧书前来交换或捐赠，也可低价购买； 3. 时间地点：下周五下午3:00-5:30，学校中心广场； 4. 呼吁积极参与。 要求：40词左右，不少于5句话。 Notice: Used Book Bazaar ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Notice: Used Book Bazaar To promote book recycling, share knowledge, and advocate eco-friendly lifestyle, a Used Book Bazaar will be held. Bring old books to exchange, donate, or buy at low prices. Time: 3:00-5:30 PM next Friday. Place: School Central Square. Join us and contribute to a greener campus! Your participation matters. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：通知，用一般将来时为主 明确要点：活动目的、活动内容、时间地点、呼吁参与 确定人称：第二人称（you/your）和第三人称（a Used Book Bazaar） 注意事项：40词左右，不少于5句话 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：直接点明活动名称及目的 主体段：阐述活动内容、时间地点 结尾段：呼吁积极参与 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动目的 目的阐述：promote book recycling, share knowledge, and advocate eco-friendly lifestyle/encourage resource reuse, spread learning culture, support environmental protection等 要点二：活动内容 活动说明：bring old books to exchange, donate, or buy at low prices/take used books for trading, give away old books, purchase books cheaply等 要点三：时间地点 时间：3:00-5:30 PM next Friday/from 3 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. the following Friday等 地点：School Central Square/in the middle of the school campus等 要点四：呼吁参与 呼吁语：Join us and contribute to a greener campus! Your participation matters./Come and be part of it to make our school more eco-conscious! Your involvement is highly appreciated等 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春新区·校考） 假设你是李华，本周班会上，你将代表班主任老师，用英语通知同学们参加一次敬老院的公益活动。不少于40词。 要点： 1．星期日早晨8：30在校门口集合，乘坐公交车前往； 2．打扫卫生，整理房间，跟老人聊天，给他们带去快乐； 3．给老人们带一些小礼物； 4．活动有意义，希望大家积极参与。 Dear students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear students, We are going to the old people’s home this Sunday. We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 am on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. When we get there, we’ll do some cleaning and tidy their rooms. We can also cheer the old up by chatting with them. Remember to bring some gifts. It’s a good chance to learn to care for the old. We should take an active part in the activity. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：通知（应用文），以一般将来时为主。 明确要点：活动时间地点与出行方式、敬老院具体活动、携带物品、活动意义与号召参与。 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our），面向同学发布通知，语气正式又亲切。 注意事项：信息点完整，语句通顺，不少于40词，不透露个人真实信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：开门见山，点明活动主题与核心信息（时间、集合地点、出行方式）。 主体：详细说明敬老院的具体活动与注意事项（打扫卫生、聊天、带礼物）。 结尾：点明活动意义，发出参与号召，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动时间、集合地点与出行方式   集合地点：at the school gate/at the classroom door/at the school bus stop 时间：8:30 am on Sunday morning/9:00 am this Saturday/at 7:40 on Sunday morning 出行方式：by bus/by school bus/on foot/by bike 要点二：敬老院具体活动内容 打扫卫生：do some cleaning and tidy their rooms/clean the windows and sweep the floor/help them wash clothes 陪伴老人：chat with them/sing old songs for them/perform short shows/read newspapers to them/help them take a walk 要点三：携带物品要求 bring some gifts/bring small gifts like cards or candies/prepare some hand-made gifts/bring your favorite books to share with them 要点四：活动意义与号召参与 活动意义：learn to care for the old/learn to respect the elderly/understand the importance of helping others/develop our sense of responsibility 号召参与：take an active part in the activity/join us actively/come and join us/don’t miss this meaningful chance 03 介绍类 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春第52中学·校考） 过年燃放爆竹（set off firecrackers）是中国人的传统，但燃放爆竹带来很多危害，近年来越来越多的人不赞同过年放爆竹。请你写一篇短文说一说燃放爆竹的危害。不少于40词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Setting off firecrackers is a Chinese tradition, but it also brings many problems. First, it causes air pollution and makes the sky smoky. Second, the loud noise frightens old people and animals. Third, it may start fires and hurt people. For these reasons, more and more people are against setting off firecrackers during the Spring Festival. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：燃放爆竹的危害（至少两点）、近年来越来越多人不赞同的原因 确定人称：第三人称（it）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 总起句引出传统与问题，列举具体危害，总结观点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：空气污染 危害描述：causes air pollution/makes the sky smoky/harms the environment等 要点二：噪音危害 危害描述：loud noise frightens old people and animals/bothers neighbors等 要点三：安全隐患 危害描述：may start fires/hurt people/cause injuries等 要点四：总结观点 总结表达：more people are against it/not a good tradition/we should celebrate in safer ways等 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春绿园·模拟） 学校正为外籍教师举办“介绍我的城市”活动，你需要写一份演讲稿向他们介绍长春，内容需包含以下要点，词数不少于40词。(满分5分) 要点： (1)介绍长春的地理位置和现在的天气情况。 (2)介绍长春的景点和美食。 (3)表达你对长春的热爱，以及欢迎全世界的人们来长春游玩! (4)文章不得出现真实的人名和校名。 要求：要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文        Good morning, everyone! I’m happy to introduce my city, Changchun. It is located in Northeast China. Now it is sunny and warm here.     There are many beautiful places like South Lake Park. You can also try delicious local food such as Guo Bao Rou.     I really love my city because it is clean and lively. Welcome to Changchun! I hope you all enjoy staying here! 【详解】总体分析 题材：讲稿（演讲稿） 时态：一般现在时（介绍客观事实与现状） 提示：需包含地理位置、天气、景点、美食、情感表达及欢迎语，词数不少于40词。 写作步骤 第一步：开头问候，简要自我介绍并引入主题。 第二步：分段描述题目要求的要点（地理位置、天气、景点、美食）。 第三步：表达对城市的热爱，并发出邀请，结尾礼貌致意。 亮点词汇 ① located in（运用了短语表达地理位置） ② delicious local food（运用了形容词+名词结构，强调特色） ③ lively（运用了形容词表达城市氛围） 高分句型 ① It is located in Northeast China.（运用了被动语态描述地理位置） ② I really love my city because it is clean and lively.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ③ I hope you all enjoy staying here!（运用了宾语从句表达祝愿） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题15 书面表达（应用文） 01 申请信 Passage 1 Dear Michael, I’m glad to hear you are exploring Chinese classics! I also love Chinese classics and I’d like to share my ideas. When you read Chinese classics, you can have a better understanding of Chinese history. If you meet difficulties, you can use AI to help. Come on, I’m sure you can enjoy your reading and make more friends. Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 Dear Mr. Green,     I would like to be a volunteer at the Art Animation Expo starting on June 8th. I’m 15 years old. I’m studying at Hongxing Middle School. I’m good at speaking English have strong communication skills. I can introduce knowledge related to animation in English and help with cleaning tasks.     Thank you for your kindness and consideration. Yours, Li Hua 02 拒绝邀请 Passage 1 Dear David,      Thank you for inviting me to watch the dragon boat race.      I really appreciate your kindness. However, I'm sorry that I can't join you. I have two reasons. First, I have a family gathering on that day. Second, I need to finish my homework.      I hope you have a great time there. Best wishes for the Dragon Boat Festival! Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 Dear Wu Dan, I’m Li Hua. First of all, I want to express my sincere gratitude for your kind invitation to your birthday party this Saturday. It truly means a lot to me that you thought of me on this special day. However, I’m extremely sorry to say that I won’t be able to attend.    The reason is that I’ve already made a prior commitment to volunteer at a local community center this Saturday. We’ve been planning a series of activities for the elderly there, and my presence is crucial for the smooth running of these events. I really can’t let them down.    Even though I can’t be there in person, I hope you have an absolutely wonderful birthday. May all your wishes come true, and may this new year of your life be filled with joy, success, and lots of beautiful memories. Yours, Li Hua 03 倡议书 Passage 1 Hello everyone, To make our community greener, our “Environmental Protection” Week starts now. We should take action. Firstly, please sort waste and put it into different bins. Secondly, try to ride bikes or walk for short trips instead of driving. Let’s work together to protect our environment and build a beautiful home. Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 Dear students, As middle school students, keeping healthy is very important. Health is our greatest wealth. Let’s take action together! Firstly, eat more fruits and vegetables daily. Secondly, exercise 30-60 minutes every day, but don’t overdo it. Thirdly, sleep 8-9 hours one night and say no to late-night screens! What’s more, drink water instead of sugary drinks. Small changes make big differences. Start today for a healthier tomorrow! Li Hua 01 介绍类 Passage 1 On the Double Ninth Festival, we went to the Old People’s Home. We did many interesting activities with the elderly, such as climbing mountains, drinking tea, admiring flowers and doing paper-cutting. Both the students and the old people were very happy. Through this activity, we experienced traditional culture and learned traditional art forms. Passage 2 Dear Alice, I’m glad to help with your presentation! I highly recommend Northeastern-style dumplings as a cultural highlight. Dumplings symbolize reunion and prosperity, especially during Chinese New Year, reflecting Northeasterners’ warmth and hospitality. Unlike other regions, Northeastern dumplings feature thick, chewy wrappers and hearty fillings like pork with pickled cabbage, showcasing local flavors. They’re delicious and meaningful! Hope you can take my suggestions into consideration. Li Hua 02 通知类 Passage 1 Notice: Used Book Bazaar To promote book recycling, share knowledge, and advocate eco-friendly lifestyle, a Used Book Bazaar will be held. Bring old books to exchange, donate, or buy at low prices. Time: 3:00-5:30 PM next Friday. Place: School Central Square. Join us and contribute to a greener campus! Your participation matters. Passage 2 Dear students, We are going to the old people’s home this Sunday. We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 am on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. When we get there, we’ll do some cleaning and tidy their rooms. We can also cheer the old up by chatting with them. Remember to bring some gifts. It’s a good chance to learn to care for the old. We should take an active part in the activity. 03 介绍类 Passage 1 Setting off firecrackers is a Chinese tradition, but it also brings many problems. First, it causes air pollution and makes the sky smoky. Second, the loud noise frightens old people and animals. Third, it may start fires and hurt people. For these reasons, more and more people are against setting off firecrackers during the Spring Festival. Li Hua Passage 2     Good morning, everyone! I’m happy to introduce my city, Changchun. It is located in Northeast China. Now it is sunny and warm here.     There are many beautiful places like South Lake Park. You can also try delicious local food such as Guo Bao Rou.     I really love my city because it is clean and lively. Welcome to Changchun! I hope you all enjoy staying here! If you accept me, I would greatly appreciate it. I know I will do well in this job. Yours, Li Hua / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $