专题10 短文填空（吉林长春专用）2026年中考英语二模分类汇编

**基本信息** 初中英语短文填空试题汇编，精选12篇真实情境语篇，涵盖城市文化（沈白高铁）、中国传统文化（长城、折扇）、健康生活（屏幕时间）等主题，全面考查语法与词汇应用，适配二模复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短文填空|12篇120空|冠词（如a/an/the）、时态语态（如was put）、比较级（如closer）、非谓语（如to solve）、连词（如but）等|情境真实（沈白高铁、长春新民街），文化渗透（长城、折扇），贴近生活（屏幕使用、社交礼仪），符合中考“真实语境中语言运用”命题趋势|

专题10 短文填空 主题01 人与社会——城市文化 Passage 1 1．the 2．was put 3．closer 4．it 5．easily 6．but 7．fifth 8．to 9．To solve 10．passengers Passage 2 11．a 12．that 13．In 14．better 15．is called 16．first 17．has changed 18．what 19．activities 20．yourself 主题02 人与社会——中国传统文化 Passage 1 21．to drive 22．Chinese 23．shapes 24．was made 25．stood 26．with/among 27．because 28．their 29．anything 30．an Passage 2 31．longest 32．wonders 33．first 34．saw 35．to protect 36．to 37．happily 38．a 39．amazing 40．and 主题03 人与自我——健康生活 Passage 1 41．a 42． from 43．if 44．were chosen 45．pollution 46．staying 47．unhealthy 48．clearly 49．phones 50．their Passage 2 51．topics 52．going 53．and 54．for 55．is wanted 56．useful 57．a 58．introduction 59．As 60．least 主题01 人与自我——自我成长 Passage 1 61．to use 62．to 63．First 64．called 65．can/may/might 66．using 67．development 68．down 69．especially 70．excited Passage 2 71．to take 72．Children 73．took 74．much 75．price 76．old 77．younger 78．surprised 79．save 80．truth 主题02 人与社会——文化习俗 Passage 1 81．longest 82．wonders 83．first 84．saw 85．to protect 86．to 87．happily 88．a 89．amazing 90．and Passage 2 91．festivals 92．happily 93．closer 94．got 95．our 96．Although/Though 97．are accepted 98．also 99．to 100．a 主题03 人与社会——跨文化交际 Passage 1 101．For 102．are 103．simply 104．to eat 105．getting 106．or 107．It 108．more natural 109．the 110．to Passage 2 111．dreaming 112．However 113．an 114．for 115．herself 116．when 117．Hoping 118．brought 119．medals 120．wait / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 短文填空 主题01 人与社会——城市文化 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·二模） The Shenyang-Changbai high-speed railway is a hot topic now. It is one of 1 most eastern high-speed rail lines in our country. In 2025, this new line 2 (put) into use to connect Shenyang, Fushun, Tonghua, Baishan and the Changbai Mountains. It brings the road home 3 (close) than before for the people along the line. And 4 is believed that the new line brings its special advantage of “high-speed railway + ice and snow”. During the Spring Festival trip, some travelers said they could 5 (easy) read books or use phones in the comfortable trains. “I had to take different trains and buses to go home in the past, 6 now it is so convenient that I can arrive home in Shenyang directly,” said Xiao Zhao, a college student in Tonghua. She added it was her 7 (five) time of going back home this year. This high-speed train shortened her journey and she looks forward 8 going home more often next year. 9 (solve) the problem of carrying snow gear (装备), the government has provided the “Snow Gear Convenience” service along the line. Many 10 (passenger) don’t need to take heavy bags with them. They can connect 12306 ahead to get the service, truly achieving “light travel and enjoy skiing”. 【答案】 1．the 2．was put 3．closer 4．it 5．easily 6．but 7．fifth 8．to 9．To solve 10．passengers 【导语】本文介绍了沈白高铁的开通情况，讲述了它给沿线居民出行带来的便利，以及“高铁+冰雪”的特色优势和配套服务。 【详解】1．句意：它是我国最靠东的高铁线路之一。形容词最高级“most eastern”前必须加定冠词“the”，构成“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构。 2．句意：2025年，这条新线路投入使用，连接沈阳、抚顺、通化、白山和长白山。“this new line”和“put into use”是被动关系，且时间是2025年（过去），所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was put”。 3．句意：它让沿线人们的回家的路比以前更近了。“than before”是比较级的标志，“close”的比较级是“closer”。 4．句意：人们相信这条新线路带来了“高铁 + 冰雪”的独特优势。“It is believed that...”是固定句型，表示“人们相信……”，it作形式主语。 5．句意：在春运期间，一些旅客说他们可以在舒适的列车上轻松看书或用手机。“read”和“use”是动词，需要用副词修饰，“easy”的副词形式是“easily”。 6．句意：“过去我得换乘不同的火车和大巴才能回家，但现在太方便了，我可以直接到沈阳的家。”前后句是转折关系，用连词“but”。 7．句意：她补充说这是她今年第五次回家。表示“第几次”要用序数词，“five”的序数词是“fifth”。 8．句意：这趟高铁缩短了她的行程，她期待明年更经常回家。“look forward to”是固定搭配，表示“期待……”，后接动名词或名词。 9．句意：为了解决携带雪具的问题，政府在沿线提供了“雪具便利”服务。不定式“To solve”作目的状语，表示“为了解决……”。 10．句意：许多乘客不需要随身携带沉重的行李。“many”后接可数名词复数，“passenger”的复数形式是“passengers”。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春南关·联考） Xinmin Street is a really nice place in Changchun. Many people like to go there because it has 11 long history and is full of fun. When you walk on Xinmin Street, you can see old buildings with red bricks(砖). They look so special 12 they make you feel like you are traveling back in time. There are also big trees on both sides. 13 summer, the trees give cool shade(树荫)，so it’s a 14 (good) place to take a walk than other places. As for autumn, their leaves turn golden and fall to the ground, covering the street like a beautiful golden carpet(地毯). There is a museum on this street. It 15 (call) Changchun History and Culture Museum. It opened for free in July 2025 as the 16 (one) museum on the street. Inside, you can see old photos and things like old bikes. They tell you how Changchun 17 (change) over the years. It’s amazing to see how the city looked in the past and 18 it is like now. During the International Workers’ Day, there were many wonderful 19 (activity) here. The street was crowded with people. Also, you can buy lovely gifts and taste delicious local snacks. Xinmin Street is just a fantastic place to enjoy 20 (you). 【答案】 11．a 12．that 13．In 14．better 15．is called 16．first 17．has changed 18．what 19．activities 20．yourself 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了长春新民街的特色风貌、季节景观、历史文化景点与节日活动，展现了这条老街独特的历史韵味与现代活力。 【详解】11．句意：很多人喜欢去那里，因为它有着悠久的历史且充满乐趣。“have a long history”是固定搭配，意为“有悠久的历史”，因此填不定冠词a。 12．句意：它们看起来如此特别，以至于让你感觉仿佛穿越回了过去。“so…that…”是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，因此填that。 13．句意：在夏天，树木提供凉爽的树荫。表示“在某个季节”用介词in，注意句首单词首字母需大写，因此填In。 14．句意：所以它是比其他地方更适合散步的地方。句中出现than表示比较，形容词good需使用比较级better。 15．句意：它被称为长春历史文化博物馆。主语It指代博物馆，与动词call是被动关系，且句子为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态is called。 16．句意：它于2025年7月免费开放，成为这条街上的第一家博物馆。定冠词the后需用序数词，one的序数词为first。 17．句意：它们告诉你长春这些年来发生了怎样的变化。句中over the years表示“多年来”，强调从过去到现在的变化，需用现在完成时，主语Changchun为单数，因此填has changed。 18．句意：看到城市过去的样子和现在的样子很令人惊叹。此处and连接并列的两个宾语从句，前一个是“how the city looked in the past”，后一个是“____ it is like now”，结合语境和固定搭配what…be like，填what。 19．句意：劳动节期间，这里有很多精彩的活动。形容词many后需接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。 20．句意：新民街就是一个让你玩得开心的绝佳地方。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语是you，因此填反身代词yourself。 主题02 人与社会——中国传统文化 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·联考） You may think you cannot live through summer if there aren’t air conditioners (空调) . But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only help for people 21 (drive) away the heat. 22 (China) people started to use hand fans over 2, 000 years ago. The fans came in different 23 (shape) , such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the owner’s strong power. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into artworks. Among them, tuanshan and zheshan were the most common. Looking like a full moon, tuanshan 24 (make) of silk. It 25 (stand) for “perfection” and “happiness”. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) of birds and flowers on them. Tuanshan as an accessory (配饰) was popular 26 ladies, especially those in the palace. However, men, especially the literati (文人) , used zheshan. The literati liked them 27 zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write something on them. It was a way for them to show 28 (they) talents in literature, painting and calligraphy (书法) . In fact, almost 29 (anything) can be painted on zheshan. Today, many Chinese people still use these fans. They play 30 important role in Chinese traditional art and are also a part of our everyday life. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 【答案】 21．to drive 22．Chinese 23．shapes 24．was made 25．stood 26．with/among 27．because 28．their 29．anything 30．an 【导语】本文介绍了中国折扇：它是古代消暑的工具，有2000多年历史，后来发展为艺术品，分团扇、折扇等类型，如今仍是传统艺术与日常生活的一部分。 【详解】21．句意：但在古代中国，折扇几乎是人们驱散热气的唯一帮手。此处表目的，用动词不定式“to drive”。 22．句意：中国人在2000多年前就开始使用折扇了。此处修饰名词“people”，用形容词“Chinese”。 23．句意：折扇有不同的形状，比如圆形和方形。“different”后接可数名词复数，“shape”的复数是“shapes”。 24．句意：团扇看起来像满月，是用丝绸制成的。主语“tuanshan”与“make”是被动关系，结合语境用一般过去时的被动语态“was made”。 25．句意：它代表“圆满”与“幸福”。此处描述客观含义，用一般过去时(呼应上下文时态)，填“stood”。 26．句意：团扇作为配饰在女性中很受欢迎，尤其是在宫廷里。“be popular with...”是固定搭配(受……欢迎)，填“with”；也可填“among”表“在各种女性中”。 27．句意：文人喜欢折扇，因为折扇通常是纸做的，他们可以在上面书画。此处表原因，填“because”。 28．句意：这是他们展示文学、书画才能的一种方式。此处修饰名词“talents”，用形容词性物主代词“their”。 29．句意：事实上，几乎任何东西都可以画在折扇上。此处表“任何事物”，填“anything”。 30．句意：它们在中国传统艺术中扮演着重要角色，也是我们日常生活的一部分。“play an important role”是固定搭配(扮演重要角色)，填“an”。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春新区·联考） The Great Wall of China is a very famous place of interest. It is the 31 (long) man-made wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountain to mountain like a huge dragon. It is one of the great 32 (wonder) in human history. People built it to protect the country. They used stones and bricks to make it strong. It has a long history of over 2,000 years. The 33 (one) part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty. It became stronger and longer. The wall has tall towers where people could watch for danger. If they 34 (see) something, they would send a signal to others. Soldiers would walk along the wall 35 (protect) it. Today, it is a place for people to visit and learn about China’s history and culture. Many people from all over the world come to see it. They like to climb up the Great Wall. It’s exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up. When they get 36 the top, they often take pictures to remember the moment 37 (happy). The Great Wall is more than just 38 wall. It’s like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past. It shows how the Chinese people worked together to build something so 39 (amaze) and strong. It’s a treasure that shows the courage 40 hard work of the Chinese people long ago. 【答案】 31．longest 32．wonders 33．first 34．saw 35．to protect 36．to 37．happily 38．a 39．amazing 40．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国长城的历史、作用及其文化意义。 【详解】31．句意：它是世界上最长的人造墙。根据“in the world”可知，此处表示在全世界范围内进行比较，应用形容词最高级形式，long的最高级为longest。 32．句意：它是人类历史上最伟大的奇迹之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”，所以此处用wonder的复数形式wonders。 33．句意：它的第一部分建于春秋时期。此处表示顺序“第一”，应用序数词first。 34．句意：如果他们看到了什么，就会向其他人发出信号。根据主句“they would send a signal”可知，此处为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气（if从句用一般过去时），所以see用过去式saw。 35．句意：士兵们会沿着城墙行走来保护它。此处表示目的“为了保护”，应用动词不定式to protect作目的状语。 36．句意：当他们到达顶端时，他们经常拍照来开心地记住那一刻。“get to”是固定搭配，意为“到达”，所以此处填to。 37．句意：当他们到达顶端时，他们经常拍照来开心地记住那一刻。此处修饰动词“remember”，应用副词形式happily。 38．句意：长城不仅仅是一堵墙。此处泛指“一堵墙”，“wall”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 39．句意：它展示了中国人民是如何齐心协力建造出如此令人惊叹又坚固的东西的。此处修饰物“something”，应用形容词amazing，意为“令人惊叹的”。 40．句意：它是一个展示中国人民很久以前的勇气和努力的珍宝。“courage”和“hard work”是并列关系，应用连词and连接。 主题03 人与自我——健康生活 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·校考） In the forests of southern Sweden, there is 41 small wooden house. It is part of a special tourism project called “Stay Quiet”. The idea was to help people get away 42 the noise of busy life and enjoy the peace of nature. Guests in the house must keep all sounds below 45 decibels (分贝), which is as quiet as a library. They have to leave at once 43 someone makes too much noise. This experience was not open to everyone. From more than 200 people who wanted to join, only three pairs 44 (choose) to take part over a weekend in late 2025. Noise 45 (pollute) is becoming a serious problem. Too much noise can make people stressed and cause sleeping problems. It’s harmful to keep 46 (stay) around noise for a long time, a study shows. It can make memory and attention 47 (health). However, nature helps us feel calm and think 48 (clear). Inside the cabin, there were no TVs, 49 (phone) or the Internet. Guests cooked meals over fire, walked in the forest and wrote letters to 50 (they) future selves. The project’s organizers hope that people can slow down and enjoy the beauty of silence. 【答案】 41．a 42． from 43．if 44．were chosen 45．pollution 46．staying 47．unhealthy 48．clearly 49．phones 50．their 【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞典南部森林中一个名为“Stay Quiet”的特别旅游项目，强调远离噪音、享受宁静自然的生活方式。 【详解】41．句意：在瑞典南部的森林里，有一间小木屋。“small wooden house”为单数可数名词，且第一次出现，故用不定冠词a。 42．句意：这个想法是为了帮助人们远离繁忙生活的噪音，享受自然的宁静。get away from为固定搭配，意为“远离……”。 43．句意：如果有人制造太多噪音，他们必须立刻离开。分析前后句可知，此处表示条件关系，故用if引导条件状语从句。 44．句意：在200多名想参加的人中，只有三组被选中在2025年底的一个周末参加。主语“three pairs”与choose之间为被动关系，且时间状语为in late 2025，故用一般过去时的被动语态were chosen。 45．句意：噪音污染正成为一个严重的问题。此处作主语，需用名词形式pollution，noise pollution为固定表达，意为“噪音污染”。 46．句意：一项研究表明，长期处于噪音环境中是有害的。keep doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”，故填staying。 47．句意：它会使记忆力和注意力不健康。根据前文harmful可知，此处表示负面影响，需用形容词unhealthy作宾语补足语，表示“不健康的”。 48．句意：然而，大自然帮助我们感到平静并清晰地思考。修饰动词think需用副词形式clearly。 49．句意：小屋里没有电视、电话和网络。phone为可数名词，与TVs并列，且泛指多部电话，故用复数形式phones。 50．句意：客人用火做饭，在森林里散步，并给未来的自己写信。修饰名词future selves需用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们自己的”。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春第二实验学校·校考） Many Americans find silence uncomfortable during a dinner. So in the United States people often make “small talk” in certain social situations. Small talk is about different 51 (topic), only for keeping a conversation 52 (go). The topics might include the weather, sports, college lessons, clothing, food 53 so on. Small talk is very useful in social situations when you meet someone 54 the first time, or when polite conversation is expected but no serious discussion 55 (want). It is common but not necessarily expected that one knows someone in a group before talking with him or her in a conversation. In fact, at a party, “May I join you?” and a self-introduction is 56 (use) enough to get a welcome from a group and to join in a conversation. In some places, such as 57 concert hall or a theatre, a waiting room or a classroom, it’s common for strangers to start a conversation even without an 58 (introduce). People in the States expect those whom they speak to to stop whatever they are doing and listen. 59 a rule, the conversation distance (距离) between two people is at 60 (little) two or three feet. Standing very close will make many Americans feel uncomfortable. 【答案】 51．topics 52．going 53．and 54．for 55．is wanted 56．useful 57．a 58．introduction 59．As 60．least 【导语】本文介绍美国人在社交场合中进行“闲聊”的习惯和规则。 【详解】51．句意：闲聊涉及不同的话题，只是为了让对话继续下去。形容词“different”后需接可数名词复数，topic的复数形式是topics。 52．句意：闲聊涉及不同的话题，只是为了让对话继续下去。“keep a conversation going”意为“让对话继续”，going为现在分词作宾语补足语。 53．句意：话题可能包括天气、运动、大学课程、服装、食物等等。“and so on”是固定短语，意为“等等”，表示列举未尽。 54．句意：在社交场合，当你第一次和某人见面，或者当你希望有礼貌的交谈，但不需要严肃的讨论时，闲聊是非常有用的。介词“for”表示“为了”或“在……情况下”，“for the first time”意为“第一次”。 55．句意：在社交场合，当你第一次和某人见面，或者当你希望有礼貌的交谈，但不需要严肃的讨论时，闲聊是非常有用的。主语“serious discussion”与动词“want”之间是被动关系，句子描述客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态。主语为单数，be动词用is，want的过去分词为wanted。 56．句意：事实上，在聚会上，“请问能和我一起聊吗？”以及自我介绍这两件事就足够有用，能够赢得大家的欢迎，并融入到对话之中。空格前“is”后需接形容词作表语，use的形容词形式是useful。 57．句意：在一些地方，比如音乐厅、剧院、候车室或者教室里，人们常常会在没有相互介绍的情况下就开始交谈。空格后“concert hall”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个”，需用不定冠词a修饰。 58．句意：在一些地方，比如音乐厅、剧院、候车室或者教室里，人们常常会在没有相互介绍的情况下就开始交谈。空格前“an”后需接可数名词单数，introduce的名词形式是introduction。 59．句意：通常，两个人之间的对话距离至少是两到三英尺。“as a rule”是介词短语，意为“通常、一般而言”，为固定搭配，位于句首首字母大写。 60．句意：通常，两个人之间的对话距离至少是两到三英尺。“at least”是介词短语，意为“至少”，为固定搭配，least为little的最高级形式。 主题01 人与自我——自我成长 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春52中学·校考） It might be fun 61 (use) your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful 62 your health. 63 , it is bad for your eyes. A researcher 64 (call) Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time 65 cause eye strain (劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone. Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that 66 (use) screens too much can affect (影响) how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the 67 (develop) of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut 68 on children‘s screen time. Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 49 use electronics before bed, 69 (especial) the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you 70 (excite) before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime. To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours. 【答案】 61．to use 62．to 63．First 64．called 65．can/may/might 66．using 67．development 68．down 69．especially 70．excited 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了过度使用屏幕有害健康，分别从伤眼、影响儿童大脑发育、影响睡眠三方面说明，并给出建议。 【详解】61．句意：使用智能手机可能很有趣，但要小心。It is fun to do sth.“做某事很有趣”是固定句型，不定式作真正主语，故填to use。 62．句意：过多的屏幕时间可能对你的健康有害。be harmful to是固定搭配，意为“对……有害”，故填to。 63．句意：首先，它对眼睛不好。下文有“Second”和“Third”，此处为第一条理由，填序数词First（首字母大写）。 64．句意：一位名叫Sarah Hinkley的研究人员说，问题来自屏幕发出的蓝光。researcher“研究者”与call“叫做”之间是被动关系（被叫做……），用call的过去分词called作后置定语。 65．句意：长时间看手机会导致眼睛劳损、头痛和眼干。此处表示“可能性”，情态动词can/may/might均可。 66．句意：一项新研究表明，过度使用屏幕会影响儿童大脑的发育方式。that从句中缺少主语，动词use需用动名词using作主语。 67．句意：白质是语言和阅读技能发展的关键。定冠词the后可加名词，“the+名词+of...”为固定搭配，develop的名词形式为development。 68．句意：所以明智的做法是减少儿童使用各类屏幕的时间。“cut down on sth.”是固定短语，意为“减少”，故填down。 69．句意：一项研究显示，13至49岁的人群中约有95%会在睡前使用电子设备，尤其是20岁以下的年轻人。表示“尤其是”，用副词especially。 70．句意：夜间来自这些电子设备的光可能会让你在睡前感到兴奋。“make you+形容词”意为“使你……”，excite的形容词为excited（修饰人）。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春二道·联考） Blue Ocean Aquarium is a great place for families 71 (take) a holiday. 72 (child) love to see the sea animals and watch movies about sharks in it. Last Saturday morning, Mr. Jackson 73 (take) his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, “How 74 shall I pay to get in?” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The 75 is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or younger. How 76 are your kids?” Mr. Jackson said, “The older one is six and the 77 (young) one is three. I think I must buy three tickets.” The woman was 78 (surprise). She said, “Sir, don’t you want to 79 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference.” Mr. Jackson said with a smile, “Yes, that sounds right, but my kids know the difference.” From Mr. Jackson’s story, we know honesty is very important in the modern society. We should tell the 80 (true) to the people around us, especially to the kids. 【答案】 71．to take 72．Children 73．took 74．much 75．price 76．old 77．younger 78．surprised 79．save 80．truth 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jackson先生带两个孩子去水族馆，坚持按孩子的实际年龄买票，拒绝为省钱谎报孩子年龄的故事，借此告诉我们诚实的重要性。 【详解】71．句意：Blue Ocean Aquarium是一个适合家庭度假的好地方。根据“a great place for families ... a holiday”可知，此处考查固定句型“a great place for sb. to do sth.”（一个适合某人做某事的好地方），动词不定式作后置定语修饰place，take的动词不定式形式为to take。 72．句意：孩子们喜欢在里面看海洋动物和关于鲨鱼的电影。根据“love to see the sea animals”可知，谓语动词love为原形，说明主语是复数形式，child的复数形式是children，“children”意为“孩子们”，且句首单词首字母需大写。 73．句意：上周六早上，Jackson先生带着他的妻子和两个小儿子去了水族馆。根据时间状语“Last Saturday morning”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，take的过去式是took，“took”意为“带”。 74．句意：在售票处，他问：“我进去要付多少钱？”根据下文“20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five”可知，此处是询问价格，用固定短语how much提问，“how much”意为“多少钱”。 75．句意：售票处的女士回答说：“每个成年人或任何五岁以上的孩子票价是20美元。”根据“is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five”可知，此处指的是票价，price意为“价格；票价”，符合语境。 76．句意：你的孩子多大了？根据下文“The older one is six and the ... one is three”可知，此处是询问孩子的年龄，用固定短语how old提问，“how old”意为“多大（年龄）”。 77．句意：大的那个六岁，小的那个三岁。根据“The older one is six and the ... one is three”可知，此处是两个孩子之间的对比，用形容词比较级，young的比较级是younger，“younger”意为“更年幼的”。 78．句意：那位女士很惊讶。根据“The woman was ...”可知，此处修饰人，用形容词surprised，意为“感到惊讶的”；surprising一般修饰事物，不符合语境。 79．句意：她说：“先生，你不想省20美元吗？”根据下文“If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference”可知，女士建议Jackson先生谎报孩子年龄以省下20美元，save意为“节省；省下”，want to后接动词原形。 80．句意：我们应该对周围的人说实话，尤其是对孩子。根据“We should tell the ... to the people around us”可知，此处考查固定短语tell the truth（说实话），true的名词形式是truth，意为“真相；实话”。 主题02 人与社会——文化习俗 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春朝阳·联考） The Great Wall of China is a very famous place of interest. It is the 81 (long) man-made wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountain to mountain like a huge dragon. It is one of the great 82 (wonder) in human history. People built it to protect the country. They used stones and bricks to make it strong. It has a long history of over 2,000 years. The 83 (one) part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty. It became stronger and longer. The wall has tall towers where people can watch for danger. If they 84 (see) something, they would send a signal to others. Soldiers would walk along the wall 85 (protect) it. Today, it is a place for people to visit and learn about China’s history and culture. Many people from all over the world come to see it. They like to climb up the Great Wall. It’s exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up. When they get 86 the top, they often take pictures to remember the moment 87 (happy). The Great Wall is more than just 88 wall. It’s like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past. It shows how the Chinese people worked together to build something so 89 (amaze) and strong. It’s a treasure that shows the courage 90 hard work of the Chinese people long ago. 【答案】 81．longest 82．wonders 83．first 84．saw 85．to protect 86．to 87．happily 88．a 89．amazing 90．and 【导语】本文介绍了中国长城的地位、历史、功能与文化意义。 【详解】81．句意：它是世界上最长的人造城墙。定冠词the后接形容词最高级，long的最高级为longest。 82．句意：它是人类历史上最伟大的奇迹之一。固定结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，wonder的复数形式为wonders。 83．句意：它的第一部分建于春秋时期。此处表示“第一部分”，需用序数词，one的序数词形式为first。 84．句意：如果他们看到什么，就会向其他人发出信号。句子描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。 85．句意：士兵们会沿着城墙行走以保护它。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示士兵巡逻的目的是保护城墙，故填to protect。 86．句意：当他们到达山顶时，他们经常拍照来快乐地纪念这一刻。固定搭配get to表示“到达”。 87．句意：当他们到达山顶时，他们经常拍照来快乐地纪念这一刻。此处需用副词修饰动词take pictures，happy的副词形式为happily。 88．句意：长城不仅仅是一堵墙。此处表示“一堵墙”，wall以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 89．句意：它展示了中国人民如何共同努力建造出如此令人惊叹和坚固的东西。此处需用形容词修饰不定代词something，amaze的形容词形式amazing表示“令人惊叹的”。 90．句意：它是一件展示了很久以前中国人民的勇气和辛勤工作的宝藏。courage和hard work为并列的名词，用连词and连接。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春东北师大附中·联考） The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table.   When I was little, my whole family would get together on different traditional 91   (festival). When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma 92 (happy) added another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much 93 (close) to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us feel sad. However, when the whole family 94 (get) together once again, we felt like that he had never left us. We all have a table like this in 95 (we) homes. It is a sign of reunion (团聚) of our family. 96 the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. What's more, usually different cultures 97 (accept) by us around the table. We express the love not only for our family, but 98 for our nation and even the whole world. The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table that we belong 99 . The round table has been 100 symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be. 【答案】 91．festivals 92．happily 93．closer 94．got 95．our 96．Although/Though 97．are accepted 98．also 99．to 100．a 【导语】本文以圆桌为线索，回忆家庭团聚的温暖，借圆桌象征团圆、家国情怀，传递亲情、文化认同与民族归属感。 【详解】91． 句意：在我小时候，全家人会在不同的传统节日团聚。根据different后接可数名词复数的语法规则，festival 需变为复数形式festivals。 92．句意：在我长大一些后，姑姑带回了她的男友，奶奶开心地往圆桌上又加了一个座位。根据副词修饰动词的用法，此处修饰动词added，happy的副词形式为happily。 93．句意：圆桌看起来更拥挤了，但我们彼此感觉亲近得多。根据much后常接形容词比较级表程度的规则，close的比较级为closer。 94．句意：然而，当全家人再次团聚时，我们感觉爷爷从未离开。根据全文为一般过去时的时态线索，get 的过去式为got。 95．句意：我们每个人家里都有这样一张桌子。根据形容词性物主代词修饰名词的用法，修饰homes需用we的形容词性物主代词our。 96．句意：虽然我们团聚的原因各不相同，但背后的情感是一样的。根据前后句表让步转折的逻辑关系，需填让步连词Although/Though（句首大写）。 97．句意：而且，不同的文化通常都能在餐桌旁被我们接纳。根据主语与动词的被动关系，使用一般现在时被动语态，填are accepted。 98．句意：我们不仅表达对家人的爱，也表达对国家乃至全世界的爱。根据not only...but also... （不仅……而且……），填also。 99．句意：我们民族的历史，就是追寻、奔赴属于我们的圆桌的故事。根据belong to（属于），填to。 100．句意：圆桌已经成为中国人情感的一种象征。根据泛指单数可数名词且symbol以辅音音素开头，填不定冠词a。 主题03 人与社会——跨文化交际 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春净月·联考） Have you ever been to Singapore? 101 thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population 102 (be) Chinese, so you can 103 (simple) speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English! Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good 104 (eat) when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem 105 (get) rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food 106 Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore! Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. 107 might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a 108 (nature) environment than in a normal zoo. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost 109 same all year round. This is because the island is so close 110 the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China! 【答案】 101．For 102．are 103．simply 104．to eat 105．getting 106．or 107．It 108．more natural 109．the 110．to 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡这个东南亚小岛，包括其语言环境、美食、夜间动物园以及气候特点，展现了新加坡作为一个旅游胜地的独特魅力。 【详解】101．句意：对于成千上万来自中国的游客来说，这个东南亚小岛是一个美妙且安全的度假胜地。“for”有“对于……来说”的意思，这里表示对象，即对于来自中国的游客来说，句首首字母大写。 102．句意：一方面，超过四分之三的人口是中国人，所以很多时候你可以简单地说普通话。“more than three quarters of the population”表示“超过四分之三的人口”，population在这里表示“人口”，作复数概念，句子时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用are。 103．句意：一方面，超过四分之三的人口是中国人，所以很多时候你可以简单地说普通话。“speak”是动词，前面要用副词修饰，“simple”的副词形式是“simply”，表示“简单地”。 104．句意：也许你担心旅行时找不到好吃的东西吃。“to eat”是动词不定式，在这里作后置定语，修饰“anything good”，表示“可以吃的好东西”。 105．句意：然而，在新加坡，你会发现很多来自中国的食物；你不会有任何问题得到米饭、面条或饺子。“have problem (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“做某事有问题”，所以这里用“get”的动名词形式“getting”。 106．句意：无论你喜欢印度菜、西餐还是日本菜，在新加坡你都能找到！“Indian food”“Western food”和“Japanese food”是并列关系，这里表示选择关系，用“or”连接，意思是“或者”。 107．句意：天黑时去动物园似乎很奇怪。“It”在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是“to go to a zoo when it’s dark”，避免句子头重脚轻。 108．句意：在夜间野生动物园，你可以在一个比普通动物园更自然的环境中观察这些动物。“than”表示比较，前面要用形容词的比较级，“nature”的形容词形式是“natural”，其比较级是“more natural”，表示“更自然的”。 109．句意：新加坡的一大优点是全年气温几乎相同。“same”前面通常要加定冠词“the”，表示“相同的”。 110．句意：这是因为这个岛离赤道如此之近。“be close to”是固定短语，表示“离……近”，所以这里用“to”。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春72中学·联考） Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员), is already 111 (dream) of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. 112 , she won’t receive her medals under the US flag. Gu will compete for China. Gu was born to 113 American father and a Chinese mother. She was born in San Francisco. She lived there 114 over ten years. The girl, however, has always been proud that she has Chinese roots (根). She speaks Chinese well and calls 115 (her) a “Beijing girl”. Gu started skiing 116 she was only three. She got her first win at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. 117 (hope)to encourage tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, the girl joined Team China last June. Gu has already 118 (bring) China medals. In August, she joined in the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold 119 (medal) in the competition. Her fans congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People called her a “born skier”. Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022 Games? The result may surprise us all! Let’s 120 (wait) and see. 【答案】 111．dreaming 112．However 113．an 114．for 115．herself 116．when 117．Hoping 118．brought 119．medals 120．wait 【导语】本文介绍了滑雪运动员谷爱凌的身世、滑雪经历，以及她选择为中国参赛、为国争光的相关事迹。 111．句意：美籍华裔滑雪运动员谷爱凌，早已憧憬着在 2022 年冬奥会上斩获金牌。根据“is already...”可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是“be+现在分词”，动词“dream”的现在分词是“dreaming”。 112．句意：然而，她不会在美国的国旗下领取自己的奖牌。根据“she won’t receive her medals under the US flag”和“Gu will compete for China.”可知，句子是转折关系，“However”意为“然而”，单独作状语表转折。 113．句意：谷爱凌的父亲是美国人，母亲是中国人。根据“a Chinese mother”可知，需用不定冠词，“American”是元音发音开头，不定冠词“an”符合题意。 114．句意：她在那里住了十多年。根据“over ten years”可知，句子要表示持续的时间，“for+时间段”。 115．句意：她中文讲得好，还把自己称作“北京女孩”。根据“calls...”和“Beijing girl”可知，她称自己北京女孩，“herself”意为“她自己”。 116．句意：谷爱凌三岁开始滑雪。根据“Gu started skiing”和“she was only three”的关系可知，需用“when”来引导后面的时间状语从句。 117．句意：为了激励数千万中国儿童爱上滑雪，这位女孩于去年6月加入了中国国家队。主语“the girl”和“hope”之间是主动关系，用“hope”的现在分词“hoping”构成现在分词短语，作目的状语。 118．句意：谷爱凌已经为中国赢得奖牌。根据“has already”可知句子是现在完成时态，现在完成时态的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，“bring”的过去分词是“brought”。 119．句意：这位年轻的滑雪运动员在比赛中赢得了两枚金牌。根据“two”可知需用“medal”的复数形式，“medal”的复数形式是“medals”。 120．句意：让我们拭目以待吧。根据“Let’s”可知后面动词用原形，“wait”就是动词原形，意为“等待”。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 短文填空 主题01 人与社会——城市文化 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·二模） The Shenyang-Changbai high-speed railway is a hot topic now. It is one of 1 most eastern high-speed rail lines in our country. In 2025, this new line 2 (put) into use to connect Shenyang, Fushun, Tonghua, Baishan and the Changbai Mountains. It brings the road home 3 (close) than before for the people along the line. And 4 is believed that the new line brings its special advantage of “high-speed railway + ice and snow”. During the Spring Festival trip, some travelers said they could 5 (easy) read books or use phones in the comfortable trains. “I had to take different trains and buses to go home in the past, 6 now it is so convenient that I can arrive home in Shenyang directly,” said Xiao Zhao, a college student in Tonghua. She added it was her 7 (five) time of going back home this year. This high-speed train shortened her journey and she looks forward 8 going home more often next year. 9 (solve) the problem of carrying snow gear (装备), the government has provided the “Snow Gear Convenience” service along the line. Many 10 (passenger) don’t need to take heavy bags with them. They can connect 12306 ahead to get the service, truly achieving “light travel and enjoy skiing”. 【答案】 1．the 2．was put 3．closer 4．it 5．easily 6．but 7．fifth 8．to 9．To solve 10．passengers 【导语】本文介绍了沈白高铁的开通情况，讲述了它给沿线居民出行带来的便利，以及“高铁+冰雪”的特色优势和配套服务。 【详解】1．句意：它是我国最靠东的高铁线路之一。形容词最高级“most eastern”前必须加定冠词“the”，构成“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构。 2．句意：2025年，这条新线路投入使用，连接沈阳、抚顺、通化、白山和长白山。“this new line”和“put into use”是被动关系，且时间是2025年（过去），所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was put”。 3．句意：它让沿线人们的回家的路比以前更近了。“than before”是比较级的标志，“close”的比较级是“closer”。 4．句意：人们相信这条新线路带来了“高铁 + 冰雪”的独特优势。“It is believed that...”是固定句型，表示“人们相信……”，it作形式主语。 5．句意：在春运期间，一些旅客说他们可以在舒适的列车上轻松看书或用手机。“read”和“use”是动词，需要用副词修饰，“easy”的副词形式是“easily”。 6．句意：“过去我得换乘不同的火车和大巴才能回家，但现在太方便了，我可以直接到沈阳的家。”前后句是转折关系，用连词“but”。 7．句意：她补充说这是她今年第五次回家。表示“第几次”要用序数词，“five”的序数词是“fifth”。 8．句意：这趟高铁缩短了她的行程，她期待明年更经常回家。“look forward to”是固定搭配，表示“期待……”，后接动名词或名词。 9．句意：为了解决携带雪具的问题，政府在沿线提供了“雪具便利”服务。不定式“To solve”作目的状语，表示“为了解决……”。 10．句意：许多乘客不需要随身携带沉重的行李。“many”后接可数名词复数，“passenger”的复数形式是“passengers”。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春南关·联考） Xinmin Street is a really nice place in Changchun. Many people like to go there because it has 11 long history and is full of fun. When you walk on Xinmin Street, you can see old buildings with red bricks(砖). They look so special 12 they make you feel like you are traveling back in time. There are also big trees on both sides. 13 summer, the trees give cool shade(树荫)，so it’s a 14 (good) place to take a walk than other places. As for autumn, their leaves turn golden and fall to the ground, covering the street like a beautiful golden carpet(地毯). There is a museum on this street. It 15 (call) Changchun History and Culture Museum. It opened for free in July 2025 as the 16 (one) museum on the street. Inside, you can see old photos and things like old bikes. They tell you how Changchun 17 (change) over the years. It’s amazing to see how the city looked in the past and 18 it is like now. During the International Workers’ Day, there were many wonderful 19 (activity) here. The street was crowded with people. Also, you can buy lovely gifts and taste delicious local snacks. Xinmin Street is just a fantastic place to enjoy 20 (you). 【答案】 11．a 12．that 13．In 14．better 15．is called 16．first 17．has changed 18．what 19．activities 20．yourself 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了长春新民街的特色风貌、季节景观、历史文化景点与节日活动，展现了这条老街独特的历史韵味与现代活力。 【详解】11．句意：很多人喜欢去那里，因为它有着悠久的历史且充满乐趣。“have a long history”是固定搭配，意为“有悠久的历史”，因此填不定冠词a。 12．句意：它们看起来如此特别，以至于让你感觉仿佛穿越回了过去。“so…that…”是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，因此填that。 13．句意：在夏天，树木提供凉爽的树荫。表示“在某个季节”用介词in，注意句首单词首字母需大写，因此填In。 14．句意：所以它是比其他地方更适合散步的地方。句中出现than表示比较，形容词good需使用比较级better。 15．句意：它被称为长春历史文化博物馆。主语It指代博物馆，与动词call是被动关系，且句子为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态is called。 16．句意：它于2025年7月免费开放，成为这条街上的第一家博物馆。定冠词the后需用序数词，one的序数词为first。 17．句意：它们告诉你长春这些年来发生了怎样的变化。句中over the years表示“多年来”，强调从过去到现在的变化，需用现在完成时，主语Changchun为单数，因此填has changed。 18．句意：看到城市过去的样子和现在的样子很令人惊叹。此处and连接并列的两个宾语从句，前一个是“how the city looked in the past”，后一个是“____ it is like now”，结合语境和固定搭配what…be like，填what。 19．句意：劳动节期间，这里有很多精彩的活动。形容词many后需接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。 20．句意：新民街就是一个让你玩得开心的绝佳地方。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语是you，因此填反身代词yourself。 主题02 人与社会——中国传统文化 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·联考） You may think you cannot live through summer if there aren’t air conditioners (空调) . But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only help for people 21 (drive) away the heat. 22 (China) people started to use hand fans over 2, 000 years ago. The fans came in different 23 (shape) , such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the owner’s strong power. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into artworks. Among them, tuanshan and zheshan were the most common. Looking like a full moon, tuanshan 24 (make) of silk. It 25 (stand) for “perfection” and “happiness”. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) of birds and flowers on them. Tuanshan as an accessory (配饰) was popular 26 ladies, especially those in the palace. However, men, especially the literati (文人) , used zheshan. The literati liked them 27 zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write something on them. It was a way for them to show 28 (they) talents in literature, painting and calligraphy (书法) . In fact, almost 29 (anything) can be painted on zheshan. Today, many Chinese people still use these fans. They play 30 important role in Chinese traditional art and are also a part of our everyday life. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 【答案】 21．to drive 22．Chinese 23．shapes 24．was made 25．stood 26．with/among 27．because 28．their 29．anything 30．an 【导语】本文介绍了中国折扇：它是古代消暑的工具，有2000多年历史，后来发展为艺术品，分团扇、折扇等类型，如今仍是传统艺术与日常生活的一部分。 【详解】21．句意：但在古代中国，折扇几乎是人们驱散热气的唯一帮手。此处表目的，用动词不定式“to drive”。 22．句意：中国人在2000多年前就开始使用折扇了。此处修饰名词“people”，用形容词“Chinese”。 23．句意：折扇有不同的形状，比如圆形和方形。“different”后接可数名词复数，“shape”的复数是“shapes”。 24．句意：团扇看起来像满月，是用丝绸制成的。主语“tuanshan”与“make”是被动关系，结合语境用一般过去时的被动语态“was made”。 25．句意：它代表“圆满”与“幸福”。此处描述客观含义，用一般过去时(呼应上下文时态)，填“stood”。 26．句意：团扇作为配饰在女性中很受欢迎，尤其是在宫廷里。“be popular with...”是固定搭配(受……欢迎)，填“with”；也可填“among”表“在各种女性中”。 27．句意：文人喜欢折扇，因为折扇通常是纸做的，他们可以在上面书画。此处表原因，填“because”。 28．句意：这是他们展示文学、书画才能的一种方式。此处修饰名词“talents”，用形容词性物主代词“their”。 29．句意：事实上，几乎任何东西都可以画在折扇上。此处表“任何事物”，填“anything”。 30．句意：它们在中国传统艺术中扮演着重要角色，也是我们日常生活的一部分。“play an important role”是固定搭配(扮演重要角色)，填“an”。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春新区·联考） The Great Wall of China is a very famous place of interest. It is the 31 (long) man-made wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountain to mountain like a huge dragon. It is one of the great 32 (wonder) in human history. People built it to protect the country. They used stones and bricks to make it strong. It has a long history of over 2,000 years. The 33 (one) part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty. It became stronger and longer. The wall has tall towers where people could watch for danger. If they 34 (see) something, they would send a signal to others. Soldiers would walk along the wall 35 (protect) it. Today, it is a place for people to visit and learn about China’s history and culture. Many people from all over the world come to see it. They like to climb up the Great Wall. It’s exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up. When they get 36 the top, they often take pictures to remember the moment 37 (happy). The Great Wall is more than just 38 wall. It’s like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past. It shows how the Chinese people worked together to build something so 39 (amaze) and strong. It’s a treasure that shows the courage 40 hard work of the Chinese people long ago. 【答案】 31．longest 32．wonders 33．first 34．saw 35．to protect 36．to 37．happily 38．a 39．amazing 40．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国长城的历史、作用及其文化意义。 【详解】31．句意：它是世界上最长的人造墙。根据“in the world”可知，此处表示在全世界范围内进行比较，应用形容词最高级形式，long的最高级为longest。 32．句意：它是人类历史上最伟大的奇迹之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”，所以此处用wonder的复数形式wonders。 33．句意：它的第一部分建于春秋时期。此处表示顺序“第一”，应用序数词first。 34．句意：如果他们看到了什么，就会向其他人发出信号。根据主句“they would send a signal”可知，此处为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气（if从句用一般过去时），所以see用过去式saw。 35．句意：士兵们会沿着城墙行走来保护它。此处表示目的“为了保护”，应用动词不定式to protect作目的状语。 36．句意：当他们到达顶端时，他们经常拍照来开心地记住那一刻。“get to”是固定搭配，意为“到达”，所以此处填to。 37．句意：当他们到达顶端时，他们经常拍照来开心地记住那一刻。此处修饰动词“remember”，应用副词形式happily。 38．句意：长城不仅仅是一堵墙。此处泛指“一堵墙”，“wall”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 39．句意：它展示了中国人民是如何齐心协力建造出如此令人惊叹又坚固的东西的。此处修饰物“something”，应用形容词amazing，意为“令人惊叹的”。 40．句意：它是一个展示中国人民很久以前的勇气和努力的珍宝。“courage”和“hard work”是并列关系，应用连词and连接。 主题03 人与自我——健康生活 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·校考） In the forests of southern Sweden, there is 41 small wooden house. It is part of a special tourism project called “Stay Quiet”. The idea was to help people get away 42 the noise of busy life and enjoy the peace of nature. Guests in the house must keep all sounds below 45 decibels (分贝), which is as quiet as a library. They have to leave at once 43 someone makes too much noise. This experience was not open to everyone. From more than 200 people who wanted to join, only three pairs 44 (choose) to take part over a weekend in late 2025. Noise 45 (pollute) is becoming a serious problem. Too much noise can make people stressed and cause sleeping problems. It’s harmful to keep 46 (stay) around noise for a long time, a study shows. It can make memory and attention 47 (health). However, nature helps us feel calm and think 48 (clear). Inside the cabin, there were no TVs, 49 (phone) or the Internet. Guests cooked meals over fire, walked in the forest and wrote letters to 50 (they) future selves. The project’s organizers hope that people can slow down and enjoy the beauty of silence. 【答案】 41．a 42． from 43．if 44．were chosen 45．pollution 46．staying 47．unhealthy 48．clearly 49．phones 50．their 【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞典南部森林中一个名为“Stay Quiet”的特别旅游项目，强调远离噪音、享受宁静自然的生活方式。 【详解】41．句意：在瑞典南部的森林里，有一间小木屋。“small wooden house”为单数可数名词，且第一次出现，故用不定冠词a。 42．句意：这个想法是为了帮助人们远离繁忙生活的噪音，享受自然的宁静。get away from为固定搭配，意为“远离……”。 43．句意：如果有人制造太多噪音，他们必须立刻离开。分析前后句可知，此处表示条件关系，故用if引导条件状语从句。 44．句意：在200多名想参加的人中，只有三组被选中在2025年底的一个周末参加。主语“three pairs”与choose之间为被动关系，且时间状语为in late 2025，故用一般过去时的被动语态were chosen。 45．句意：噪音污染正成为一个严重的问题。此处作主语，需用名词形式pollution，noise pollution为固定表达，意为“噪音污染”。 46．句意：一项研究表明，长期处于噪音环境中是有害的。keep doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”，故填staying。 47．句意：它会使记忆力和注意力不健康。根据前文harmful可知，此处表示负面影响，需用形容词unhealthy作宾语补足语，表示“不健康的”。 48．句意：然而，大自然帮助我们感到平静并清晰地思考。修饰动词think需用副词形式clearly。 49．句意：小屋里没有电视、电话和网络。phone为可数名词，与TVs并列，且泛指多部电话，故用复数形式phones。 50．句意：客人用火做饭，在森林里散步，并给未来的自己写信。修饰名词future selves需用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们自己的”。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春第二实验学校·校考） Many Americans find silence uncomfortable during a dinner. So in the United States people often make “small talk” in certain social situations. Small talk is about different 51 (topic), only for keeping a conversation 52 (go). The topics might include the weather, sports, college lessons, clothing, food 53 so on. Small talk is very useful in social situations when you meet someone 54 the first time, or when polite conversation is expected but no serious discussion 55 (want). It is common but not necessarily expected that one knows someone in a group before talking with him or her in a conversation. In fact, at a party, “May I join you?” and a self-introduction is 56 (use) enough to get a welcome from a group and to join in a conversation. In some places, such as 57 concert hall or a theatre, a waiting room or a classroom, it’s common for strangers to start a conversation even without an 58 (introduce). People in the States expect those whom they speak to to stop whatever they are doing and listen. 59 a rule, the conversation distance (距离) between two people is at 60 (little) two or three feet. Standing very close will make many Americans feel uncomfortable. 【答案】 51．topics 52．going 53．and 54．for 55．is wanted 56．useful 57．a 58．introduction 59．As 60．least 【导语】本文介绍美国人在社交场合中进行“闲聊”的习惯和规则。 【详解】51．句意：闲聊涉及不同的话题，只是为了让对话继续下去。形容词“different”后需接可数名词复数，topic的复数形式是topics。 52．句意：闲聊涉及不同的话题，只是为了让对话继续下去。“keep a conversation going”意为“让对话继续”，going为现在分词作宾语补足语。 53．句意：话题可能包括天气、运动、大学课程、服装、食物等等。“and so on”是固定短语，意为“等等”，表示列举未尽。 54．句意：在社交场合，当你第一次和某人见面，或者当你希望有礼貌的交谈，但不需要严肃的讨论时，闲聊是非常有用的。介词“for”表示“为了”或“在……情况下”，“for the first time”意为“第一次”。 55．句意：在社交场合，当你第一次和某人见面，或者当你希望有礼貌的交谈，但不需要严肃的讨论时，闲聊是非常有用的。主语“serious discussion”与动词“want”之间是被动关系，句子描述客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态。主语为单数，be动词用is，want的过去分词为wanted。 56．句意：事实上，在聚会上，“请问能和我一起聊吗？”以及自我介绍这两件事就足够有用，能够赢得大家的欢迎，并融入到对话之中。空格前“is”后需接形容词作表语，use的形容词形式是useful。 57．句意：在一些地方，比如音乐厅、剧院、候车室或者教室里，人们常常会在没有相互介绍的情况下就开始交谈。空格后“concert hall”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个”，需用不定冠词a修饰。 58．句意：在一些地方，比如音乐厅、剧院、候车室或者教室里，人们常常会在没有相互介绍的情况下就开始交谈。空格前“an”后需接可数名词单数，introduce的名词形式是introduction。 59．句意：通常，两个人之间的对话距离至少是两到三英尺。“as a rule”是介词短语，意为“通常、一般而言”，为固定搭配，位于句首首字母大写。 60．句意：通常，两个人之间的对话距离至少是两到三英尺。“at least”是介词短语，意为“至少”，为固定搭配，least为little的最高级形式。 主题01 人与自我——自我成长 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春52中学·校考） It might be fun 61 (use) your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful 62 your health. 63 , it is bad for your eyes. A researcher 64 (call) Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time 65 cause eye strain (劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone. Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that 66 (use) screens too much can affect (影响) how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the 67 (develop) of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut 68 on children‘s screen time. Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 49 use electronics before bed, 69 (especial) the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you 70 (excite) before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime. To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours. 【答案】 61．to use 62．to 63．First 64．called 65．can/may/might 66．using 67．development 68．down 69．especially 70．excited 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了过度使用屏幕有害健康，分别从伤眼、影响儿童大脑发育、影响睡眠三方面说明，并给出建议。 【详解】61．句意：使用智能手机可能很有趣，但要小心。It is fun to do sth.“做某事很有趣”是固定句型，不定式作真正主语，故填to use。 62．句意：过多的屏幕时间可能对你的健康有害。be harmful to是固定搭配，意为“对……有害”，故填to。 63．句意：首先，它对眼睛不好。下文有“Second”和“Third”，此处为第一条理由，填序数词First（首字母大写）。 64．句意：一位名叫Sarah Hinkley的研究人员说，问题来自屏幕发出的蓝光。researcher“研究者”与call“叫做”之间是被动关系（被叫做……），用call的过去分词called作后置定语。 65．句意：长时间看手机会导致眼睛劳损、头痛和眼干。此处表示“可能性”，情态动词can/may/might均可。 66．句意：一项新研究表明，过度使用屏幕会影响儿童大脑的发育方式。that从句中缺少主语，动词use需用动名词using作主语。 67．句意：白质是语言和阅读技能发展的关键。定冠词the后可加名词，“the+名词+of...”为固定搭配，develop的名词形式为development。 68．句意：所以明智的做法是减少儿童使用各类屏幕的时间。“cut down on sth.”是固定短语，意为“减少”，故填down。 69．句意：一项研究显示，13至49岁的人群中约有95%会在睡前使用电子设备，尤其是20岁以下的年轻人。表示“尤其是”，用副词especially。 70．句意：夜间来自这些电子设备的光可能会让你在睡前感到兴奋。“make you+形容词”意为“使你……”，excite的形容词为excited（修饰人）。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春二道·联考） Blue Ocean Aquarium is a great place for families 71 (take) a holiday. 72 (child) love to see the sea animals and watch movies about sharks in it. Last Saturday morning, Mr. Jackson 73 (take) his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, “How 74 shall I pay to get in?” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The 75 is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or younger. How 76 are your kids?” Mr. Jackson said, “The older one is six and the 77 (young) one is three. I think I must buy three tickets.” The woman was 78 (surprise). She said, “Sir, don’t you want to 79 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference.” Mr. Jackson said with a smile, “Yes, that sounds right, but my kids know the difference.” From Mr. Jackson’s story, we know honesty is very important in the modern society. We should tell the 80 (true) to the people around us, especially to the kids. 【答案】 71．to take 72．Children 73．took 74．much 75．price 76．old 77．younger 78．surprised 79．save 80．truth 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jackson先生带两个孩子去水族馆，坚持按孩子的实际年龄买票，拒绝为省钱谎报孩子年龄的故事，借此告诉我们诚实的重要性。 【详解】71．句意：Blue Ocean Aquarium是一个适合家庭度假的好地方。根据“a great place for families ... a holiday”可知，此处考查固定句型“a great place for sb. to do sth.”（一个适合某人做某事的好地方），动词不定式作后置定语修饰place，take的动词不定式形式为to take。 72．句意：孩子们喜欢在里面看海洋动物和关于鲨鱼的电影。根据“love to see the sea animals”可知，谓语动词love为原形，说明主语是复数形式，child的复数形式是children，“children”意为“孩子们”，且句首单词首字母需大写。 73．句意：上周六早上，Jackson先生带着他的妻子和两个小儿子去了水族馆。根据时间状语“Last Saturday morning”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，take的过去式是took，“took”意为“带”。 74．句意：在售票处，他问：“我进去要付多少钱？”根据下文“20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five”可知，此处是询问价格，用固定短语how much提问，“how much”意为“多少钱”。 75．句意：售票处的女士回答说：“每个成年人或任何五岁以上的孩子票价是20美元。”根据“is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five”可知，此处指的是票价，price意为“价格；票价”，符合语境。 76．句意：你的孩子多大了？根据下文“The older one is six and the ... one is three”可知，此处是询问孩子的年龄，用固定短语how old提问，“how old”意为“多大（年龄）”。 77．句意：大的那个六岁，小的那个三岁。根据“The older one is six and the ... one is three”可知，此处是两个孩子之间的对比，用形容词比较级，young的比较级是younger，“younger”意为“更年幼的”。 78．句意：那位女士很惊讶。根据“The woman was ...”可知，此处修饰人，用形容词surprised，意为“感到惊讶的”；surprising一般修饰事物，不符合语境。 79．句意：她说：“先生，你不想省20美元吗？”根据下文“If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference”可知，女士建议Jackson先生谎报孩子年龄以省下20美元，save意为“节省；省下”，want to后接动词原形。 80．句意：我们应该对周围的人说实话，尤其是对孩子。根据“We should tell the ... to the people around us”可知，此处考查固定短语tell the truth（说实话），true的名词形式是truth，意为“真相；实话”。 主题02 人与社会——文化习俗 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春朝阳·联考） The Great Wall of China is a very famous place of interest. It is the 81 (long) man-made wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountain to mountain like a huge dragon. It is one of the great 82 (wonder) in human history. People built it to protect the country. They used stones and bricks to make it strong. It has a long history of over 2,000 years. The 83 (one) part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty. It became stronger and longer. The wall has tall towers where people can watch for danger. If they 84 (see) something, they would send a signal to others. Soldiers would walk along the wall 85 (protect) it. Today, it is a place for people to visit and learn about China’s history and culture. Many people from all over the world come to see it. They like to climb up the Great Wall. It’s exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up. When they get 86 the top, they often take pictures to remember the moment 87 (happy). The Great Wall is more than just 88 wall. It’s like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past. It shows how the Chinese people worked together to build something so 89 (amaze) and strong. It’s a treasure that shows the courage 90 hard work of the Chinese people long ago. 【答案】 81．longest 82．wonders 83．first 84．saw 85．to protect 86．to 87．happily 88．a 89．amazing 90．and 【导语】本文介绍了中国长城的地位、历史、功能与文化意义。 【详解】81．句意：它是世界上最长的人造城墙。定冠词the后接形容词最高级，long的最高级为longest。 82．句意：它是人类历史上最伟大的奇迹之一。固定结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，wonder的复数形式为wonders。 83．句意：它的第一部分建于春秋时期。此处表示“第一部分”，需用序数词，one的序数词形式为first。 84．句意：如果他们看到什么，就会向其他人发出信号。句子描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。 85．句意：士兵们会沿着城墙行走以保护它。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示士兵巡逻的目的是保护城墙，故填to protect。 86．句意：当他们到达山顶时，他们经常拍照来快乐地纪念这一刻。固定搭配get to表示“到达”。 87．句意：当他们到达山顶时，他们经常拍照来快乐地纪念这一刻。此处需用副词修饰动词take pictures，happy的副词形式为happily。 88．句意：长城不仅仅是一堵墙。此处表示“一堵墙”，wall以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 89．句意：它展示了中国人民如何共同努力建造出如此令人惊叹和坚固的东西。此处需用形容词修饰不定代词something，amaze的形容词形式amazing表示“令人惊叹的”。 90．句意：它是一件展示了很久以前中国人民的勇气和辛勤工作的宝藏。courage和hard work为并列的名词，用连词and连接。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春东北师大附中·联考） The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table.   When I was little, my whole family would get together on different traditional 91   (festival). When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma 92 (happy) added another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much 93 (close) to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us feel sad. However, when the whole family 94 (get) together once again, we felt like that he had never left us. We all have a table like this in 95 (we) homes. It is a sign of reunion (团聚) of our family. 96 the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. What's more, usually different cultures 97 (accept) by us around the table. We express the love not only for our family, but 98 for our nation and even the whole world. The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table that we belong 99 . The round table has been 100 symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be. 【答案】 91．festivals 92．happily 93．closer 94．got 95．our 96．Although/Though 97．are accepted 98．also 99．to 100．a 【导语】本文以圆桌为线索，回忆家庭团聚的温暖，借圆桌象征团圆、家国情怀，传递亲情、文化认同与民族归属感。 【详解】91． 句意：在我小时候，全家人会在不同的传统节日团聚。根据different后接可数名词复数的语法规则，festival 需变为复数形式festivals。 92．句意：在我长大一些后，姑姑带回了她的男友，奶奶开心地往圆桌上又加了一个座位。根据副词修饰动词的用法，此处修饰动词added，happy的副词形式为happily。 93．句意：圆桌看起来更拥挤了，但我们彼此感觉亲近得多。根据much后常接形容词比较级表程度的规则，close的比较级为closer。 94．句意：然而，当全家人再次团聚时，我们感觉爷爷从未离开。根据全文为一般过去时的时态线索，get 的过去式为got。 95．句意：我们每个人家里都有这样一张桌子。根据形容词性物主代词修饰名词的用法，修饰homes需用we的形容词性物主代词our。 96．句意：虽然我们团聚的原因各不相同，但背后的情感是一样的。根据前后句表让步转折的逻辑关系，需填让步连词Although/Though（句首大写）。 97．句意：而且，不同的文化通常都能在餐桌旁被我们接纳。根据主语与动词的被动关系，使用一般现在时被动语态，填are accepted。 98．句意：我们不仅表达对家人的爱，也表达对国家乃至全世界的爱。根据not only...but also... （不仅……而且……），填also。 99．句意：我们民族的历史，就是追寻、奔赴属于我们的圆桌的故事。根据belong to（属于），填to。 100．句意：圆桌已经成为中国人情感的一种象征。根据泛指单数可数名词且symbol以辅音音素开头，填不定冠词a。 主题03 人与社会——跨文化交际 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春净月·联考） Have you ever been to Singapore? 101 thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population 102 (be) Chinese, so you can 103 (simple) speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English! Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good 104 (eat) when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem 105 (get) rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food 106 Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore! Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. 107 might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a 108 (nature) environment than in a normal zoo. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost 109 same all year round. This is because the island is so close 110 the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China! 【答案】 101．For 102．are 103．simply 104．to eat 105．getting 106．or 107．It 108．more natural 109．the 110．to 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡这个东南亚小岛，包括其语言环境、美食、夜间动物园以及气候特点，展现了新加坡作为一个旅游胜地的独特魅力。 【详解】101．句意：对于成千上万来自中国的游客来说，这个东南亚小岛是一个美妙且安全的度假胜地。“for”有“对于……来说”的意思，这里表示对象，即对于来自中国的游客来说，句首首字母大写。 102．句意：一方面，超过四分之三的人口是中国人，所以很多时候你可以简单地说普通话。“more than three quarters of the population”表示“超过四分之三的人口”，population在这里表示“人口”，作复数概念，句子时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用are。 103．句意：一方面，超过四分之三的人口是中国人，所以很多时候你可以简单地说普通话。“speak”是动词，前面要用副词修饰，“simple”的副词形式是“simply”，表示“简单地”。 104．句意：也许你担心旅行时找不到好吃的东西吃。“to eat”是动词不定式，在这里作后置定语，修饰“anything good”，表示“可以吃的好东西”。 105．句意：然而，在新加坡，你会发现很多来自中国的食物；你不会有任何问题得到米饭、面条或饺子。“have problem (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“做某事有问题”，所以这里用“get”的动名词形式“getting”。 106．句意：无论你喜欢印度菜、西餐还是日本菜，在新加坡你都能找到！“Indian food”“Western food”和“Japanese food”是并列关系，这里表示选择关系，用“or”连接，意思是“或者”。 107．句意：天黑时去动物园似乎很奇怪。“It”在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是“to go to a zoo when it’s dark”，避免句子头重脚轻。 108．句意：在夜间野生动物园，你可以在一个比普通动物园更自然的环境中观察这些动物。“than”表示比较，前面要用形容词的比较级，“nature”的形容词形式是“natural”，其比较级是“more natural”，表示“更自然的”。 109．句意：新加坡的一大优点是全年气温几乎相同。“same”前面通常要加定冠词“the”，表示“相同的”。 110．句意：这是因为这个岛离赤道如此之近。“be close to”是固定短语，表示“离……近”，所以这里用“to”。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春72中学·联考） Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员), is already 111 (dream) of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. 112 , she won’t receive her medals under the US flag. Gu will compete for China. Gu was born to 113 American father and a Chinese mother. She was born in San Francisco. She lived there 114 over ten years. The girl, however, has always been proud that she has Chinese roots (根). She speaks Chinese well and calls 115 (her) a “Beijing girl”. Gu started skiing 116 she was only three. She got her first win at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. 117 (hope)to encourage tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, the girl joined Team China last June. Gu has already 118 (bring) China medals. In August, she joined in the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold 119 (medal) in the competition. Her fans congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People called her a “born skier”. Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022 Games? The result may surprise us all! Let’s 120 (wait) and see. 【答案】 111．dreaming 112．However 113．an 114．for 115．herself 116．when 117．Hoping 118．brought 119．medals 120．wait 【导语】本文介绍了滑雪运动员谷爱凌的身世、滑雪经历，以及她选择为中国参赛、为国争光的相关事迹。 111．句意：美籍华裔滑雪运动员谷爱凌，早已憧憬着在 2022 年冬奥会上斩获金牌。根据“is already...”可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是“be+现在分词”，动词“dream”的现在分词是“dreaming”。 112．句意：然而，她不会在美国的国旗下领取自己的奖牌。根据“she won’t receive her medals under the US flag”和“Gu will compete for China.”可知，句子是转折关系，“However”意为“然而”，单独作状语表转折。 113．句意：谷爱凌的父亲是美国人，母亲是中国人。根据“a Chinese mother”可知，需用不定冠词，“American”是元音发音开头，不定冠词“an”符合题意。 114．句意：她在那里住了十多年。根据“over ten years”可知，句子要表示持续的时间，“for+时间段”。 115．句意：她中文讲得好，还把自己称作“北京女孩”。根据“calls...”和“Beijing girl”可知，她称自己北京女孩，“herself”意为“她自己”。 116．句意：谷爱凌三岁开始滑雪。根据“Gu started skiing”和“she was only three”的关系可知，需用“when”来引导后面的时间状语从句。 117．句意：为了激励数千万中国儿童爱上滑雪，这位女孩于去年6月加入了中国国家队。主语“the girl”和“hope”之间是主动关系，用“hope”的现在分词“hoping”构成现在分词短语，作目的状语。 118．句意：谷爱凌已经为中国赢得奖牌。根据“has already”可知句子是现在完成时态，现在完成时态的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，“bring”的过去分词是“brought”。 119．句意：这位年轻的滑雪运动员在比赛中赢得了两枚金牌。根据“two”可知需用“medal”的复数形式，“medal”的复数形式是“medals”。 120．句意：让我们拭目以待吧。根据“Let’s”可知后面动词用原形，“wait”就是动词原形，意为“等待”。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $