Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A Section A (3a-3d)课件 2025-2026学年人教版 英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“跨文化餐桌礼仪”主题，通过Free talk创设“去朋友家吃饭的担忧”情境，以Hongli的困惑引入英国餐桌礼仪对话，借助视觉组织图梳理餐前中后要点作为学习支架，帮助学生复述并过渡到中国礼仪介绍。 其亮点在于以情境任务驱动语言实践，通过角色扮演（语言能力）和中英礼仪对比（文化意识）实现双向文化交流，如学生用建议表达方式向外国友人介绍中国礼仪。结合视觉组织图和自评互评（思维品质），结构化总结礼仪要点，既提升学生跨文化沟通能力，又为教师提供分层教学活动支持。

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII Unit 6 Crossing Cultures How different are our cultures？ Section A (3a-3d) Learning Objectives 理解关于英国的餐桌礼仪的对话内容，用视觉组织图按就餐前、中和后梳理要点，并据此复述对话。 在角色扮演中自然流畅地交流，同时向外国友人介绍中国餐桌礼仪文化，实现文化的双向交流。 了解不同文化的餐桌礼仪，在到访其他国家时做到尊重对方文化并入乡随俗。 通过本课时的学习，学生能够： Free talk If you go to a friend’s house for dinner, what do you worry about ? Today we’ll meet Hongli. She also has this problem. Let’s see how she solves it! Listen and Answer Why is Hongli worried? 3a Read the conversation. Why is Hongli worried? Sam: What’s wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I’m having dinner at my friend’s house tonight. But English ________ are so confusing that I’m a little worried. 山姆：你怎么了，宏利？ 宏利：今晚要去朋友家吃饭， 但英国的餐桌礼仪实在让人摸不着头脑，我有点担心。 table manners Because English table manners are confusing. 3a Read the conversation. Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. ________ a small gift, but don’t bring________unless the host asks you to. 宏利：谢谢！首先，我要带点东西吗？ 山姆：要带个小礼物，但别带食物，除非主人让你带。 Before the meal Bring food 3a Read the conversation. And remember to ________ the host to start before you eat. Hongli: Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the_______ in your ______ hand, and the _______ in your ______. If you get confused, ________ what everyone else does. 宏利：了解了！ 那刀叉的正确用法能告诉我吗？ 感到困惑 山姆：右手拿刀，左手拿叉。 如果不确定，就看看别人怎么做。 knife right fork left During the meal 还有记得等主人先开始吃，你再动筷。 wait for watch 3a Read the conversation. Sam: Hmm. After the meal, ______ the host and ________that everything was delicious. And, most importantly ... Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will! 山姆：嗯，饭后要感谢主人，并说饭菜很美味。 最重要的是—— 宏利：是什么？ 山姆：好好享受吧！ 宏利：谢谢，我会的！ After the meal thank say 3b: Make notes about having dinner at a friend's house in the UK. Before the meal During the meal After the meal Bring a small gift (don't bring food unless the host asks you to). • Wait for the host to start eating first. • Hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. • Watch others • Thank the host and say that everything was delicious. • Enjoy yourself! Role-play 3c Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it. What’s wrong, Hongli? I’m worried. Should I bring something? Yes.Bring a small gift. How to use a knife and fork? No,don't bring food unless the host asks you to. Should I bring food? Hold the knife in your right hand,and the fork in your left. You should: 1. speak clearly and loudly with emotion 2. pronounce correctly 3. use good intonation 4. use body gesture Let’s watch From the video,we can know: · Wait for the elders to sit down. · Don’t stick the chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. · Don’t start eating until they begin. · Don’t point at others with your chopsticks. · Don’t tap your bowl with chopsticks · ... Wait for older people to start eating. Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table. Do not stand up to reach for food. Ask others to pass you the dish. Use serving chopsticks and spoons for shared dishes. Imagine your foreign friend is going to have dinner at a Chinese person's house for the first time. Use the tips below to give him or her some advice. You should/shouldn’t/could/can’t ... How/What about ...? It's a good idea to ... Try to .../ Remember to ... You'd better (not) do... A: I'm going to a Chinese friend's house for dinner. Could you give me some advice on table manners? B: Sure! First, ... An Example A: I'm going to a Chinese friend's house for dinner. Could you give me some advice on table manners? B: Sure! First, wait for older people to start eating. A: Okay. What about my posture? B: Sit up straight and keep your elbows off the table. A: Got it. If I want some food that's far away, what should I do? B: Don't stand up to reach for it. Ask others to pass you the dish. And remember to use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. A: Thanks! That's very helpful. Show Time Self & Peer Evaluation Have good pronunciation and intonation Give at least one advice Speak loudly and clearly Use body language with emotions ☆☆☆☆☆ ☆☆☆☆☆ ☆☆☆☆☆ ☆☆☆☆☆ Cultural Respect & Understanding Every culture has its own special rules. Understanding these rules helps us connect better with the world. Be open-minded and always learn! When in Rome, do as the Romans do. T English table manners: Before the meal: Bring a small gift. During the meal: Wait for the host,use the knife and fork correctly. After the meal: Thank the host and say food is delicious. Chinese table manners: Wait for elders. Sit up straight. No elbows on table. Use serving chopsticks. Homework Must-do 1. Review and retell the conversation. 2. Write a dialogue about Chinese table manners. Choose-to-do Make a short video to introduce how to perform well at a Chinese house. Lavf60.16.100 vid:v0d00fg10000d7hfvr7og65mvravg6ig $