试卷6 河南省开封市2026春期末新教材素养卷-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（人教版·新教材）河南专版

各地期末试卷精选河南专版，洛阳朝霞文化股份有限公司出品。试卷六第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, I haven't seen tony for a day. Where is he at home . yesterday? He got wet in the heavy rain and he has a fever today. I haven't seen tony for a day. Where is he at . home yesterday? He got wet in the heavy rain, and he has a fever today. too. Hey, bob IT seems that your sister tina is angry . with you. yeah. This morning, he asked me to watch a show with her, but I was busy sweeping the floor, so I refused her. Hey, bob IT seems that your sister tina is angry . with you. yeah. This morning he asked me to watch a show with her, but I was busy sweeping the floor, so I refused her. Three, hi lily, what do you usually do in your free time? I've recently started learning calligraphy. IT helps me relax and stay focused. I can spend hours just practicing different strokes. Hi lily, what do you usually do in your free time? I've recently started learning calligraphy. IT helps me relax and stay focused. I can spend hours just practicing different strokes. Four, did you hear about the rainstorm warning for . tomorrow? Yes, I did. My dad has already prepared something necessary. We might have a power cut if the wind is strong. Did you hear about the rainstorm morning . for tomorrow? Yes, I did. My dad has already prepared something necessary. We might have a power cut if the wind is strong. Five hi ema, what are you doing on the computer? I'm learning about western table manners for my project. What role did you learn? You should place your knife and fork together on the plate when you finish eating. Hi emma, what are you doing on the computer? I'm learning about western table manners for my project. What all did you learn? You should place your knife and fork together on the plate when you finish eating. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Excuse me, I heard that the club needed volunteers to teach kids to dance or saying. yes, we need three volunteers. They need to come here on tuesdays and . saturdays. I see, well, i'm good at dancing, and i'm interested . in the work. good. How long have you danced for . eight years since I was five? I even took part in school dance shows . a few times. great. Can you tell me why you want to be a volunteer? Of course, I think doing voluntary work not only helps people in need, but also brings me a lot of joy. Excuse me, I heard that the club needed volunteers to teach kids to dance or saying. yes, we need three volunteers. They need to come here on tuesdays and . saturdays. I see, well, i'm good at dancing, and i'm interested . in the work. good. How long have you danced . for eight years since I was five? I even took part in and school dance shows . a few times. great. Can you tell me why you want to be a volunteer? Of course, I think doing voluntary work not only helps people in need, but also brings me a lot of joy. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi li. Did you choose a book for the . book report? Yes, I chose. The secret garden is a classic and not too hard to understand. What about you? I'm considering . around the world in eighty days, and Alice is adventures in wonderland. Do you have any suggestions . i'd recommend around the world in eighty days? The story is really exciting, and you can easily talk about the main characters. Adventure spirit in the report . sounds good. How many words do you plan to write . about three hundred words. I'll focus on the friendship and growth in the . book sounds great. Thanks for your recommendation. I will start reading IT this weekend. When you finish, we can share opinions with each other . that couldn't be Better. Hi, lino. Did you choose a book for the . book report? Yes, I chose. The secret garden is a classic and not too hard to understand. What about you i'm considering . around the world in eighty days and alley's adventures in wonderland. Do you have any suggestions . i'd recommend around the world in eighty days? The story is really exciting, and you can easily talk about the main character's adventures spirit in the report . sounds good. How many words do you plan to . write about three hundred words? I'll focus on the friendship and growth in the . book sounds great. Thanks for your recommendation. I will start reading IT this weekend. When you finish, we can share opinions with each . other that couldn't be Better. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Mount san is in the center of shandong. IT is the eastern mountain of the five great mountains of china. IT is about one thousand five hundred forty five meters high. Many people visit mount on every year, more and more famous people come here and right, beautiful articles about IT people call mount san. In nature museum. We can see a lot of old and famous buildings here. We can see four wonders of the mountain. You can't miss them if you come now climbing the mountain to watch sunrise is the most popular activity for tourists who come here. Don't wait. Let's climb on tihon together. now. Mountain shine is in the center of shanghai. IT is the eastern mountain of the five great mountains of china. IT is about one thousand, five hundred and forty five meters high. Many people visit mount tihon every year. More and more famous people come here and write beautiful articles about IT. People call mount shine a nature museum. We can see a lot of old and famous buildings here. We can see four wonders of the mountain. You can't miss them if you come now. Climbing the mountain to watch sunrise is the most popular activity for tourists who come here. Don't wait. Let's climb mount on together now. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。What's the matter with you, mary? You look unhappy. I had a fight . with my mother last . night why I wanted . to buy a smart phone, but my mother said IT was not necessary. Do you . think a smart phone is useful to you? Yes, many of my classmates have smart phones. but as a student, you should spend most of your time on your studies. What's more, you'd Better say, sorry to your mother. Maybe you are right, but I don't want to talk about IT with her face to face. Well, you can write her a note. Your mother won't be angry with you. Thanks for your advice. Mister lee. what's the matter with you, mary? You look unhappy. I had a fight with my mother . last night why I wanted . to buy a smart phone, but my mother said I was not necessary. Do you think a smart phones is useful to you? Yes, many of my classmates have smart phones. but as a student, you should spend most of your time on your studies. What's more, you'd Better say, sorry to your mother. Maybe you are right, but I don't want to talk about IT with her face to face. Well, you can write her a note. Your mother won't be angry with you. Thanks for your advice, mister lee. 第三节你将听到一篇关于如何保护眼睛的介绍。请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, i'm doctor a year. Nowadays, many of us have our problems because we use our eyes too much in in wrong ways. Tomorrow is word sight day, and I will give you some advice about how to protect our eyes. Firstly, don't use phones or computers for a long time. We should stop to look at something far away every twenty minutes. Secondly, don't read in the sun because the sunshine will hurt our eyes. Thirdly, we students should go outside during class breaks. We can rest our eyes and have some outdoor activities. Lastly, get on. I check every year. If there's something wrong with our eyes, we need to go to the hospital. Hello everyone, i'm doctor year. Nowadays, many of us have our problems because we use our eyes too much and in wrong ways. Tomorrow is word side day, and I will give you some advice about how to protect our eyes. Firstly, don't use phones or computers for a long time. We should stop to look at something far away every twenty minutes. Secondly, don't read in the sun because the sunshine will hurt our eyes. Thirdly, we students should go outside during class breaks. We can rest our eyes and have some outdoor activities. Lastly, get on. I check every year. If there's something wrong with our eyes, we need to go to the hospital. 听力考试到此结束。 期末复习第3步·练真题 试卷6 开封市2026春期末新教材素养卷 八年级英语 根据新教材编写 时间：100分钟满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What's the matter with Tony? A.He has a fever. B.He has a cough. C.He has a headache. ( )2.What was Bob doing when Tina asked him to watch a show? 恝 A.He was listening to music. B.He was sweeping the floor. 弥 C.He was doing his homework. ( )3.What is Lily's new hobby? 线 A.Playing the piano. B.Learning calligraphy. C.Painting. 不 )4.How will the weather be tomorrow? 塑 A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny. ( )5.What are they talking about? 辐 A.Chinese cultures. B.Western table manners. C.Foreign festivals 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个立 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What is the girl good at? 带 A.Singing. B.Swimming. C.Dancing. ( )7.How old is the girl? A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Thirteen. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.Which book did Lin Tao choose for the book report? A.The Secret Garden. B.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. C.Around the World in Eighty Days. )9.How many words does Lin Tao plan to write? A.About 200 words. B.About 300 words. C.About 500 words. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.Where is Mount Taishan? A.It is in the centre of Shandong. B.It is in the south of Shandong. C.It is in the north of Shandong. )11.What do people call Mount Taishan? A.A history museum. B.A nature museum. C.A green museum. 河南专版英语 八年级下册 人教第1页共8页 ()12.What is the most popular activity for tourists who go to Mount Taishan? A.Watching sunrise. B.Seeing wildlife. C.Camping. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.Why does Mary look unhappy? A.She had a fight with her mother last night. B.She has to spend most of her time on her studies. C.She argued with her father last night. ()14.What did Mary want to buy? A.Some storybooks. B.A new bike. C.A smartphone. )15.What does the man advise Mary to do? A.Talk with her father more often. B.Have a talk with her teacher. C.Write her mother a note and say sorry to her. 第三节你将听到一篇关于“如何保护眼睛”的介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单 词，每空限填，词或，个数字。短文读两遍。 How to Protect Our Eyes Causes of eye problems Use eyes too much and in 16 ways. Look at something far away every 17. minutes. ●Don't18. in the sun. Advice on protecting eyes OGo outside during class 19. ●Get an eye20. every year. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Heroes come in all ages.These young people show how small acts make a big difference Tom,aged 11,is growing his hair out for the third time to help other kids,though some kids are mean to him. "When I was five,my friend gave away hair and I thought it would be a good idea.Kids in my school and other places often made fun of me,saying I looked like a girl.Even adults did.But I didn't care.I knew why I was doing it.My hair would help provide free hairpieces()for children in need.It was good to make others happy." While boarding()in the ocean on a family vacation,David,18,noticed a mother and a child struggling(挣扎)in deep water.. "I saw the mum and child being pulled underwater by the strong wave.I shouted,'Are you all right?'The woman said no,so I swam over with my board.I was tired,but I had little time to think about it.I gave her my board ()swam to the boy and saved them finally.I didn't see myself as a hero,just lucky to be there." 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第2页共8页 试卷6 续表 Lily,aged 9,saved her family from a fire. "I woke up early and smelled smoke.I woke up my mum,and she shouted for everyone to get out of the house.Minutes later,the roofs fell down suddenly.A fire started at the top of the house,and smoke alarms didn't go off because the fire was above them." "I paid attention when the firemen came to talk with us in Grade 3.That's how I knew what to do It's OK to be scared,but you have to be stronger than your fears." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.The text is a set of A.opinion pieces B.real-life stories C.research reports D.humorous jokes )22.Tom decided to grow his hair out for the third time because he wanted to A.look like his favourite famous star B.take his friend's advice C.follow the latest fashion D.help provide free hairpieces for children in need )23.What did David do when he saw the mum and child struggling in the ocean? A.He called other people to help. B.He swam over with his board and saved them. C.He swam to a nearby boat for help. D.He watched carefully from the board. )24.How did Lily know what to do during the fire? A.She saw it in a movie. B.Her mum taught her at home. C.She learned from firemen in Grade 3. D.She learned from the self-protection class in school. )25.Which of the following matches the correct order of the text? A. B I stood by the window and looked outside.The sky was grey,and the snow covered the roofs,making everything look cold and boring.Suddenly,the phone rang.After a minute,Mum walked into my room and said,"Marina,Uncle Gena is taking you to Sparrow Hills."I shook my head at once and said unhappily, "But it's really cold outside.The wind will make me feel frozen.""You'll have fun there,I promise," Mum said."Get ready.Uncle Gena will be here soon." Later,Uncle Gena and I got on the train to Sparrow Hills.It was warmer in the train and my body started to relax."Can we just stay on the train?"I said as the train stopped.Uncle Gena softly pulled me up and said,"You will miss all the fun if you stay here." Outside,the wind was blowing strongly.The ice-covered branches of the snowy trees swayed (in the wind. As we started to walk uphill,Uncle Gena pulled me closer to a tree and said,"Listen!" 试卷6 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第3页共8页 I pulled my hat up to free my ears.At first I only heard the wind.But a few seconds later,a soft and clear sound came to my ears-it was like small bells ringing. "How amazing!What's that beautiful sound?"I asked,forgetting the cold at the moment. "That's the music in winter,"Uncle Gena said with a smile."Snow fell on the branches and froze again.Now,the icy branches make this nice music as they sway in the wind." Then we climbed to the top of Sparrow Hills and the sun broke through the clouds."The sun is shining!"I said excitedly.Uncle Gena smiled and said,"The sun is always shining.You just need to climb 弥 high enough to see it.” “And we have to go outside in winter to hear the icicle symphony(冰棱交响乐)，"”I said as we walked down the hill. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 封 ()26.Why didn't Marina want to go to Sparrow Hills at first? A.It was too cold outside. B.She liked staying with Mum better. C.Uncle Gena was too strict with her.D.She was sick and didn't feel well. ()27.What's the icicle symphony according to the text? 线 A.The sound of the wind. B.The sound of snow falling on the ground. C.The sound of breaking branches of the tree 内 D.The sound of icy branches hitting each other. ()28.Which of the following can best describe Uncle Gena? A.Wise but lonely. B.Wise and kind. C.Humorous but unkind. D.Honest and strong-willed. 不 )29.What life lesson does Uncle Gena teach Marina through this trip? A.Sunshine always follows snowstorms. B.The icicle symphony is a magical natural wonder. C.Beautiful things require()us to explore the world actively 要 D.Getting close to nature is a good way to relax. ()30.What is the best title of the text? A.The Music in Winter B.My Unhappy Trip Outdoors C.A Boring Winter Day D.A Windy Train Ride 答 C Nowadays,teenagers have different free-time activities to choose from.How they spend their free time depends on their personal interests,family background(),and the environment where they live. 题 Some teenagers prefer indoor activities.They enjoy reading novels,playing video games,or surfing the 擗 internet.These activities allow them to relax and explore new worlds without leaving home.Other teenagers are more active and choose outdoor activities.They may play basketball,go cycling,or join school sports clubs.These activities not only keep them healthy but also help develop teamwork skills and build friendships. Social media also plays a big role in teenagers'free time.Some apps provide entertainment() 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第4页共8页 and a way to connect with friends.Although social media can benefit us,it also has some disadvantages.It's important for teenagers to use it properly and keep a healthy balance between online and offline activities. In recent years,creative hobbies have become popular among teenagers.Many enjoy making videos, learning musical instruments,or practising photography.These activities allow young people to express themselves and develop valuable skills for the future. 郑 The key to a healthy leisure life()is balance.Teenagers should choose activities that are not only enjoyable but also good for their physical and mental well-being.They should try different things, explore their interests,and learn to manage their time wisely. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What is a benefit of indoor activities for teenagers according to the text? A.They can build their friendships. B.They keep them healthy. C.They help develop teamwork skills. D.They can relax without leaving home. 鞍 ( )32.What does the underlined word"disadvantages"mean in Paragraph 3? 弥 A.缺点 B.价值 C.疑问 D.目的 线 )33.Match the paragraphs with the following facts.Which of the following is right? ②Social media. ③Creative hobbies. 不 DIndoor and outdoor activities. A.Paragraph1→①；Paragraph2-→②；Paragraph3→③ B.Paragraph2→③；Paragraph3→②；Paragraph4→① C.Paragraph2→①；Paragraph3→②；Paragraph4→③ 编 D.Paragraph1→②；Paragraph2→③；Paragraph3→① )34.What's the key to a healthy leisure life for teenagers? A.Doing indoor activities you like. B.Seriously focusing on outdoor sports. C.Developing different kinds of life skills.D.Balance between interests and well-being. ( )35.What is the writer trying to do in the text? A.To introduce the benefits of hobbies. B.To advise teenagers to choose creative hobbies. C.To describe the influence of the family background on hobbies. D.To talk about teenagers'free-time activities and give advice. D Some people seem to be born happy.However,some people seem to have everything go well but they still do not seem to be happy.36. Listen to music.Music is good for people.37.Light music can help us relax;some pop music can make us feel happy.You can listen to it,or take up playing an instrument in your spare time. 扇 Have a pet.You may not have a pet of your own,but pets are so good at making people happy. 38 Some pets are lovely and some need exercise,which is helpful to you,too. 烂 Stay fit and healthy.Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.39. The great thing about exercise is that it helps produce chemicals(化学物质)that make you feel happy! 40. Often it is the small things that make people happy.Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy.And at the same time,it will also build happiness for yourself. 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第5页共8页 Choose one or two of these tips and try them-you might be surprised by how much brighter your days become! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Be kind and smile. B.Exercise can keep you happy. C.There are different kinds of it. D.Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets. E.No matter who you are,you can build happiness by doing the following. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One Sunday,Nicholas,a teenager,went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home,a snowstorm 41 the area.Unable to see far,Nicholas was 42, all alone!He didn't have food,a phone,or other supplies. Nicholas had no idea where he was.He tried to 43 himself.He thought about all the survival shows on TV.It was time to put the 44 he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing.There was a better 45 of someone finding him if he stayed out.The first thing he did was to find shelter from the 46 wind and snow.If he didn't,his body temperature would get very 47,which could quickly kill him.Using his skis(滑雪板)，Nicholas48_a snow cave(洞穴)and stayed in to keep warm. By that evening,Nicholas was really hungry.He ate 49 so that his body wouldn't lose too much water.Not knowing how much longer he could last,Nicholas did the only thing he could-he huddled () The next day,Nicholas went out to look for help,but he couldn't find 50.He followed his tracks (and 51 to the snow cave.Because without shelter,he could die that night.On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help.52,a volunteer searcher found him.53 two days stuck( in the snow,Nicholas was saved. He often watched Grylls'survival show Man vs Wild.That's where he learned the tips that saved his life.When Grylls 54 Nicholas'amazing story,he was surprised that Nicholas made it,because he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay 55 He thought it a good example for us to learn some practical survival skills in our daily life. )41.A.passed B.arrived C.missed D.hit ( )42.A.1ost B.tired C.bored D.excited ( )43.A.check B.beat C.calm D.enjoy ( )44.A.effort B.risk C.advice D.knowledge )45.A.condition B.chance C.purpose D.pressure )46.A.freezing B.soft C.thick D.usual )47.A.high B.low C.normal D.warm ( )48.A.built B.found C.left D.entered )49.A.fruit B.bread C.snow D.leaves )50.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody )51.A.hid B.returned C.climbed D.drove 河南专版英语八年级 下册 人教 第6页 共8页 试卷6 )52.A.Importantly B.Clearly C.Luckily D.Slowly )53.A.After B.As C.Since D.Until ( )54.A.heard of B.looked for C.worried about D.thought about )55.A.negative B.healthy C.happy D.alive 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 main luck hide find novel since he secret fight with Have you read Treasure Island?It is one of the most famous 56. by Robert Louis Stevenson from the UK.57. Treasure Island first came out in 1883,the story has become very popular. The 58 character is a boy called Jim Hawkins.He lived in a safe and peaceful world with his parents at the beginning.One day,an old seaman came to his parents'hotel 59. treasure map.Blind Pew,Black Dog and other pirates (followed 60. because they all wanted to get the map.Jim was 61. enough to get the treasure map and began to find the treasure with his friends.But another pirate,one-legged Silver wanted all the treasure too,so he 62 in Jim's group.When they got to the Treasure Island,Silver killed some of Jim's friends.Jim found it dangerous to stay with the pirates,so he and his friends left the group 63. Luckily,they met Ben Gunn.With the help of Ben Gunn,Jim and his friends 64. the treasure,and at last they returned home with plenty of treasure.Jim's search for treasure is a process of his search for himself.During the adventure,the boy tried his best to 65. against pirates and he also grew into a great young man. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Ivan, You must be excited about coming to China soon.Here 66. some advice on Chinese customs. A common way to greet is by saying"Ni Hao".We don't usually hug or kiss people. It is necessary to know 67. to behave at the dinner table.When you're eating at the table,you should wait for the elders to start first.Using chopsticks is 68. traditional way to pick up food.It is not polite to point at other people with your chopsticks.It is also impolite to stick them into the bowl of rice.In our culture,the host family usually go out of their way to make you feel at home.69. a polite guest,when you go out,you should tell the host where you are going,who you are going with and when you will come back.Because the host cares about your safety. Maybe you find it very difficult at first,but I'm sure you will be quickly used 70. everything.Have a good trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon! Best wishes, Xiao Wei 试卷6 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第7页共8页 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (A reporter from Kaifeng TV Station is interviewing a student at school.) A:Good morning.I'm a reporter from KFTV. 71. B:Sure.I'm glad to answer your questions A:0K.72. 7 弥 B:Yes,I have.I'm a member of the school volunteer team.I often do voluntary work during the vacations. A:Then what volunteer work do you usually offer? B:73. Sometimes we also work as guides in the history museums. 封 A:Sounds great.You've done so many things. 74. ? B:I think volunteering is really meaningful and it's a good way to give others love. A:Good points.75. 线 B:You're welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是学校“安全宣传周”的志愿者，为了向同学们普及安全知识，请你结合下面这幅宣传 内 图，准备一篇题为“The Importance of Fire Safety”的英文短文，向学校的英语广播站投稿。 2.What should we do in a fire? ● 1.What may cause a fire? 3.How can we stop a fire from happening? 参考词汇：electrical problems电气问题；escape from.…逃离… 写作要求：1.短文须包含图中所有信息，并适当拓展； 2.重点谈谈如何预防火灾的发生； 要 3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 4.词数100左右。 The Importance of Fire Safety 答 题 擗 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第8页共8页you to use your language skills while sharing something you enjoy.You will also have the chance to show visitors how to make tea.That fits your interest in tea culture perfectly. Hope you have a great time in Hangzhou! Best wishes, Li Hua 试卷6开封市 -1~5 ABBAB 6~10 CCABA 11~15 BAACC 16.wrong 17.twenty/20 18.read 19.breaks 20.check 二、21.B【解析】材料介绍了11岁的Tom、18岁的 David和9岁的Liy的真实经历一Tom捐头 发帮助儿童，David冲浪时救助落水母子，Lily 火灾中救助家人。故选B项。 22.D23.B 24.C【解析】由材料中的“I paid attention when the firemen came to talk with us in Grade 3. That's how I knew what to do.”可知，Liy三年级 的时候从消防员那里学到了应对火灾的方法。 25.C26.A 27.D【解析】由倒数第三段可知，Uncle Gena 说那些声音是冬天里的音乐，它们由结冰的 树枝相互碰撞发出，故选D项。 28.B 29.C【解析】Marina起初因寒冷不愿出门，最 终在叔叔的引导下，主动下车探索，听到了结 冰树枝发出的美妙声音，还在山顶看到了太 阳。叔叔的话“The sun is always shining.You just need to climb high enough to see it..”点明核 心—一美好的事物需要主动去探索。 30.A【解析】当作者在爬山过程中听到“冬天 里的音乐”，即结冰的树枝碰撞发出的声音 时，她对冬天外出的态度由之前的排斥转变 为感兴趣，因此A项（冬天里的音乐）最适合 作文章标题。 31.D 32.A【解析】上文提到“social media can benefit us(社交媒体能给我们带来益处)” although表转折，说明后半句应体现社交媒体 的负面属性。故disadvantages意为“缺点”。 33.C 34.D【解析】文章最后一段中的“The key to a healthy leisure life is balance.Teenagers should choose…wel-being.”点明健康的业余生活的 关键是“保持平衡”，即兼顾“乐趣”与“身心健 康”，故D项符合文意。 35.D【解析】作者先依次介绍了青少年的室内 活动、户外活动、社交媒体使用及创意爱好等 各类业余活动，阐述了不同活动的特点与利 弊，最后点明健康的业余生活的关键是平衡， 并建议青少年选择兼顾乐趣与身心健康的活 河南专版英语 动，尝试多样事物，合理管理时间。D项符合 作者的写作目的。 36.E37.C 38.D【解析】该段主题是“养宠物”，上文提到 “宠物很擅长让人快乐”，下文补充“有些宠物 可爱，有些需要锻炼，这对人也有帮助”，因此 此处需解释人们喜欢养宠物的原因。D项符 合逻辑。 39.B40.A 三、41.D 42.A【解析】由上文中的unable to see far(看 不清远处)和下文中的all alone(孤身一人)可 知，Nicholas因暴风雪迷路了。 43.C44.D45.B46.A47.B 48.A【解析】由设空前的using his skis可知， Nicholas用滑雪板建造了(built)一个雪洞。 49.C50.A 51.B【解析】上文提到Nicholas出来寻求帮 助，但一个人也没找到，由此可知，此处表示 他沿着出来时在雪地上留下的足迹，返回了 雪洞。故选returned。 52.C53.A54.A 55.D【解析】negative“否定的；消极的”； healthy'“健康的”；happy“高兴的”；alive“活 着”。结合语境可知，此处表示“Gyls对 Nicholas能活下来感到惊讶，因为他比任何人 都清楚，Nicholas为了存活付出了多大的努 力”。alive符合文意。 四、56.novels【解析】“one of the-+形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数”表示“最…的…之一” 结合备选词可知，本句意为：它是英国作家 Robert Louis Stevenson最著名的小说之一a 故填novels。. 57.Since 58.main 59.with 60.him 61.lucky 62.hid 63.secretly【解析】上文提到“Jim认为跟海盗 待在一起很危险”，再结合备选词可知，此处 表示“他和朋友们偷偷地离开了”。修饰动词 left需用副词，故填secretly。 64.found 65.fight 66.is 67.how 68.a 69.As70.to 五、71.Can/May I ask you some questions/. 72.Have you ever done voluntary work Have you ever volunteered to help others /.. 73.We usually help clean our neighbourhood /.. 74.What do you think of volunteering How do you like voluntary work /.. 75.Thank you /Thanks for your sharing/... 六、One possible version:: The Importance of Fire Safety Fire safety is important for everyone.There are several things that can cause fires,such as electrical problems,cooking accidents,and natural causes.As a result,it's important to know how to 年级下册人教 12 stop a fire from happening and keep safe in a fire. We should stay calm and call 119.Try to put out the fire with a fire extinguisher or water.Cover mouths and noses with wet cloths to keep smoke out,and then escape from the fire area quickly if the fire is too large to control. To stop fires from happening,we should be careful in daily life.First,when cooking,we can't leave the kitchen.Second,check the fire alarm from time to time to make sure it works.What's more,we should get basic fire safety knowledge and practice escape plans regularly in school or at home. 试卷7济源市 -1~5 CBBAB 6~10 BCCAB 11~15 CBBAB 16.historical 17.photos 18.volunteered 19.Chinese 20.physics 二、21.C22.B23.C24.A 25.D【解析】根据材料第一段中的“Tt's very important for more students to take a first aid course.”可知，本文主要是告诉我们急救课程 的重要性。 26.B 27.D【解析】画线词所在句意为：突然，地面开 始 。下文提到“一个和山一样高的 农民向我走来”，由此可知，农民的步伐会使 地面震动。故tremble与shake意思相近。 28.A【解析】由第二段可知，农民的女儿成为 “Grildrig”的保护者，她为他制作衣服，教他当 地的语言，帮他适应当地的生活，由此可知 农民的女儿待人友善，关爱他人。 29.A 30.D【解析】由最后一段中的“Grildrig should make money!”,以及那位农民建造一个木台子 让Grildrig?表演来赚钱可知，他对赚钱感兴趣。 31.D 32.D【解析】根据文中的“Liu Yue loves making science videos...which helps her understand lessons better..”可知，Liu Yue的爱好对她的学 习有帮助，D项(Ben设计游戏来锻炼解决问 题的能力)同样是爱好辅助学习的例子。 33.B 34.B【解析】全文围绕“如何平衡学习和爱好” 展开：首段提出问题，第二至四段分三点提出 解决方案（时间规划、选择辅助学习的爱好、 设定目标)，最后一段进行总结。故本文为 “总分总”结构，B项符合结构划分。 35.A36.C 37.D【解析】前一句提到“决定迈出第一步可 能是最大的问题”，后面又说“时间不足也会 阻碍一些人参与”。此处应填入另一个常见 的顾虑，D项（一些人担心不认识组内其他 人)符合逻辑。 13 河南专版英语 38.E【解析】设空前提到“慢慢开始，别给自己 太大压力”，E项（即使每月区区几小时，也能 对他人的生活产生很大影响)承接上文，具体 化了“慢慢开始”的含义。 39.A40.B 三、41.B 42.C【解析】joy“快乐”；sadness'“悲伤”；woy “担忧”；hope“希望”。根据设空后“when she saw Kassy,a popular girl from her school”,以及 第三段中的“She said she knew how mean Kassy was.”可知，见到曾嘲笑自已的人，情绪 应从兴奋转为担忧。故选C项。 43.A【解析】根据设空后的“so that they could not see her'”可知，Sarah为了不被发现，选择躲 藏。故选A项。 44.C45.C46.A47.D48.B 49.D【解析】根据“She understood Sarah for her hard work.”,以及下一段中的With confidence 可知，此处应是Hannah理解并鼓励了Sarah。 故选D项。 50.B51.B52.C53.A54.D55.A 四、56.second57.easily58.when59.Its 60.area 61.shorter 62.provides 63.plays 64.poems 65.of 66.be 67.How 68.to 69.the 70.but【解析】设空前“我感到尴尬”与设空后 “意识到这仅仅是他们在社交聚会上表现随 意的一种方式”语义形成转折，故填连词but。 五、71.What were you doing(at that time) 72.What is the news/it about 73.That's terrible/I'm sorry to hear that/... 74.Do you know how to protect ourselves during a flood /.. 75.I learned them in the self-protection class in our school I learned them from the book/My father told me about them/... 六、One possible version: As a teenager,I have found that simple daily actions influence my life. First,I take up a hobby-taking photos.When I have free time,I go outside and take some beautiful photos.It is not only a great way to get close to nature but also a way to reduce stress from school.Second,I try to get along well with others.I listen to my classmates,help them when they are in need,and always speak kindly.Good relationships make school life happier and easier.Third,I have kept reading for a long time.I read books every day,even just for 15 minutes.Reading helps me learn new things and improves my thinking. These small steps may seem simple,but they bring big growth.I believe that by doing little things every day,I can become a better person. 年级下册人教