试卷1 河南省郑州市2026春期末新教材素养卷-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（人教版·新教材）河南专版

期末复习第3步·练真题 试卷1 郑州市2026春期末新教材素养卷 八年级英语 根据新教材编写 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What does the man ask the girl to do first? A.To have a rest. B.To take some medicine. C.To drink water. )2.What does Bob do on the weekend? 拟 A.He teaches kids. B.He cleans the parks C.He fixes computers. 弥 )3.What happened in the boy's hometown? A.An earthquake. B.A flood. C.A typhoon. 内 不 ( )4.How does the girl feel? A.Happy B.Nervous. C.Sad. 题 )5.Why does Tom clean the old bikes? A.To sell them. B.To offer them to the kids. C.To finish his work. 缩 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What do people in England say when they meet each other? A.“Good day!" B.“How do you do??” C.“What'sup?” )7.How do people in France greet friends? A.They bow. B.They shake hands. C.They kiss on faces. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What book is Li Mei reading? A.Robinson Crusoe. B.Treasure Island. C.Gone with the Wind. ( )9.How does Li Mei like the book? A.A little bit boring. B.Fantastic and exciting. C.Easy to read. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.What does Mandy do? A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A doctor. 终 ( )11.When did Mandy go to the desert? A.Last year. B.Last month C.Last week. )12.What did Mandy think of the desert? A.Great. B.Terrible. C.Boring. 河南专版英语 八年级下册人教 第1页 共8页 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What did Helen do to save the driver? A.Stopped the bleeding. B.Called 120. C.Shook the driver. ()14.What should Ruby do when someone breaks his back? A.Keep him still. B.Move him. C.Just stay calm. )15.When will Ruby join in the first aid class? A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.This weekend. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填，词。短文 读两遍。 Family members Hobbies Grandfather Making all kinds of 16. Grandmother 17. kung fu with her friends. Father Reading 18. on the Internet. Mother Doing sports to 19. being fat. I Reading 20. books. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A a.The Colorado River It is one of the most important rivers in the United States.It's about 2,334 kilometers long.It runs through seven states in the US.It provides fresh drinking water for over 40 million people.Farms and factories also greatly depend on it.However,the water in the Colorado River gets used up during its journey.Because of warmer weather, there is much less snow in the mountains and less water runs into the river. b.The Amazon Rainforest It is one of the largest rainforests in the world.It is named after the Amazon River and the river runs through the forest.It is home to different kinds of plants and animals from all over the world.Today,the Amazon Rainforest is in big trouble.The causes include warmer weather and human actions.People are cutting down the trees for wood and to make space for farming.The Amazon Rainforest is disappearing quickly. c.Glaciers(冰川) There are about 200,000 glaciers in the world.They make up 10%of the land and hold 70%of Earth's fresh water.So far,many glaciers have disappeared.If glaciers disappear,there will be less water for us to drink and use for farming.Floods might happen more often because ice is turning into water.It would also be bad for animals and plants. 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第2页共8页 试卷1 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What is the main problem of the Colorado River? A.Its water is running out. B.Its water is too cold for farming. C.Its water is too polluted()for drinking.D.Its water causes terrible floods. )22.Why is the Amazon Rainforest disappearing? A.Because of the polluted Amazon River. B.Because of too many plants and animals. C.Because of higher temperature and human activities. D.Because of natural disasters and forest fires. )23.Which of the following questions is answered in passage c? A.How many glaciers have disappeared? B.Why have many glaciers disappeared? C.What will happen if glaciers disappear? D.Where are most glaciers located? )24.How did the writer develop the passages? A.By listing facts. B.By giving choices. C.By showing opinions. D.By comparing different examples. )25.What's the common theme()of the three passages? A.The beautiful natural wonders. B.The environmental problems. C.The environmental protection. D.The climate changes in the world. 公 Last Friday night,I was very sad when I arrived home.My mother asked me what happened.I told her,"I was picked on (at school.A girl at school kept saying terrible things to me.It feels like she's trying to break me." My mother listened carefully,looked at me with her loving eyes and said,"Don't worry,my dear.Do you know that inside your heart,you have two magic pockets?One of them has a hole().The other doesn't.When someone says something good,put it in the pocket without the hole and save it.When you go to bed,take it out and enjoy it.""But how about the other pocket,Mom?"I asked. She smiled at me and explained,"If somebody says something bad to you,put it in the pocket with a hole.Let it go out of your pocket quickly.Then it won't hurt you anymore.The hole is for all the problems that you don't want.” I didn't really believe her,but I decided to give it a try and did what she said anyway.Slowly but surely,I started to change.I became different from before after that.In the past,I kept bad words or things in mind.I thought my life was full of sadness.But after my mother told me about the two pockets,I knew how to work out my problems.Now my classmates often say that I am more outgoing.Thanks to my mother's simple and wise advice,I've learned to let go of the hurt and embrace(the good.This has made me a stronger and happier person. 试卷1 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第3页共8页 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.Why did the writer feel sad when she got home last Friday night? A.Because her pocket had a hole. B.Because she did badly in the exam. C.Because she said something bad to a girl.D.Because she was picked on by a girl. ()27.According to the writer's mom,what should the writer do if someone says "You are really stupid!”? A.Remember it all the time. 弥 B.Put it in the pocket without the hole. C.Go to bed early,take it out and then enjoy it. D.Put it in the pocket with a hole and forget it. 封 ()28.Which of the following can best describe the mother in the story? A.Strict and serious. B.Kind and quiet. C.Wise and loving. D.Outgoing and funny. ()29.How did the writer's feelings change in the story? 线 ①upset ②happy ③unsure A.①→③→② B.①→②→③ C.③→②→① D.③①② )30.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? 内 A.We should be friendly to classmates. B.We should care more about what others say. C.We should ask Mom for help when we are in trouble. D.We should deal with the bad sides of life properly. 不 c Maybe you already have something you love doing and just need more time for it.Or maybe you haven't found a hobby you really enjoy yet,and you'd like to try something new.A hobby is something fun 要 you do in your free time,but not all hobbies are good for your health and happiness. When choosing how to spend your time,think about how you feel afterward.Some people say looking at social media or watching shows is their hobby,but often they feel tired or empty()after that. 答 These activities may seem fun at first,but they can make you feel worse later.Dr.Hafeez calls this “popcorn brain(大脑)”一jumping from app to app,and always looking for something new.This habit can be bad for your brain in the long run and make it hard to stop. Dr.Kaiser says another problem with screen-based hobbies is that they usually keep you sitting for a 题 long time,which can cause health problems over time. Dr.Vuu suggests thinking about seven parts of a healthy life:sleep,food,movement,feelings, thoughts,relationships,and purposes.A good hobby can help with some of these.For example,doing group activities like yoga or running can help you move more,feel happy and make new friends.Helping others, like teaching or gardening,can make you feel useful and improve your mood(). 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第4页共8页 There's no right number of hobbies to have.Some people focus on one,and others enjoy many.The key is to try new things from time to time.New experiences are good for your brain-and they help you connect with others too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What does "popcorn brain"in the second paragraph most likely mean? 8 A.A brain that forgets everything easily. B.A brain that keeps moving between apps. C.A brain that likes to eat popcorn while using apps. D.A brain that works very slowly and can't think clearly. ( )32.Which of the following can we put in★_？ A.So how do you pick a better hobby? 拟 B.Why do people like screen-based hobbies so much? C.How long should you spend on your hobbies every day? 封 D.What will happen if you have too many hobbies? 内 )33.Why does the writer suggest trying new things sometimes? 要答题) A.To keep up with fashion. B.To learn to use more apps. C.To grow your brain and meet people. D.To become famous and make more money. )34.What is a good hobby according to the text? 扬 A.It should help us make more money. B.It may make people feel valuable and active. C.It must be done alone in people's free time. 量 D.It doesn't need people to spend much time. ( )35.Which can be the best title for the text? A.Why everyone should watch less TV B.How to make new friends through apps C.Looking into the history of popular hobbies D.Choosing the right hobby for a healthier life D Do you consider becoming a volunteer?Volunteering not only benefits others but also enriches your own life.36. Help kids learn and grow.Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center.37. Give back during the holidays.Serve dinner to the homeless,volunteer at an old people's home,or give out toys to kids. 38. Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take 烂 them to exercise.Besides,walking dogs is also a great way to get some physical exercise. Protect the environment.39. Plant a tree.Join a group to work together to protect a local river from pollution. Help sick people.40. When you cheer sick people up with kind words,it also brings joy to 河南专版英语八年级下册人救第5页共8页 you.If you have several hobbies,find a way to do them all.For example,if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing,visit a children's hospital and teach them these interesting things. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Here are some practical suggestions B.Take part in a park clean-up day. C.Help at an animal shelter. D.Helping others can make you feel good. E.You can help little kids to learn or organize interesting activities. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Kyle Haynam and Scotty Craighead were on a boating trip with five other children.They were rowing (down the Salmon River in Idaho when they saw 41 coming from a mountain in the distance. They could see fire on the other side of the 42 when they reached the camp in the afternoon.At first, the fire was still two miles away,so 43 was worried.However,the wind changed direction and the fire was pushed 44.Everyone was surprised but nobody was scared,45 a fire couldn't jump the river. That evening,the wind changed again.Kyle and his 46 were suddenly surrounded(by a forest fire.There was only one way to escape().They had to 47 rowing the boat to the next camping area so that they could be safe.It was very hot and the 48 smoke hurt their eyes,so they put wet towels()over their faces.When they 49 the next camping area,they found the fire in the camping area was out,so it was safe to stay there.However,the mountain above was still on fire and thick smoke 50 the air.That night,they slept with wet towels over their faces. When they 51 the next morning,it was very cold.The sun was 52 by the thick smoke and they couldn't even see the river.Kyle and his friends were 53.The fire was getting nearer and nearer. They 54 that they must row hard and fast.At five o'clock in the afternoon,they finally reached the river's end.55,everyone on the river that day got back safely. ( )41.A.cloud B.smoke C.water D.sunshine )42.A.building B.river C.country D.ship )43.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody ( )44.A.closer B.deeper C.higher D.farther )45.A.but B.though C.because D.so ( )46.A.family B.class C.society D.group )47.A.avoid B.try C.continue D.enjoy )48.A.thick B.clear C.usual D.common )49.A.kept B.reached C.turned D.shared 河南专版英语八年级 下册人教第6页 共8页 试卷1 )50.A.filled B.cared C.cooled D.beat ( )51.A.picked up B.woke up C.gave up D.put up )52.A.caught B.expected C.moved D.covered )53.A.bored B.scared C.glad D.excited )54.A.guessed B.realized C.organized D.disagreed ( )55.A.Suddenly B.Carefully C.Luckily D.Simply 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 work suggestion fine whether usually you surprise grow but wonder "You're going to the doctor,"your mom tells you.56. why go to the doctor when you're not sick？A regular check-up(定期检查)is a smart idea for kids.These visits happen when you're feeling 57. and are sometimes called "well-child"visits because you're well.Get it? It's the doctor's job to see that you're 58. and developing normally.Your parents could also talk with the doctor.A lot of doctors 59. leave time at the end of a check-up for questions. Your mom or dad may want to know 60. it's dangerous for you to stay at home alone or how much milk you should drink.They may even ask how long you can spend on the sports you've recently taken an interest in.These are important questions and doctors will give parents good 61. Don't forget to ask 62. questions,too.You might 63. when you will grow taller,or if you are fat for your age.Even if you feel embarrassed,go and ask your questions.Doctors have heard all of them and you may be 64. that many other kids have asked the same questions.By asking questions,you'll learn more about the way your body 65. and how to take care of your health. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Avoid Giving Certain Flowers in Russia. Be careful when giving flowers 66. your friend or a business partner in Russia Yellow flowers mean a trick or a relationship break-up.No red carnations(（康乃馨)，either. Traditionally,red carnations have something to do 67. death. Don't Show Up on Time in Venezuela. In Venezuela,if you are invited over to someone's home for 68. meal,it's suggested that you arrive 10 to 15 minutes later than the planned time.Being early or on time is rude there Always Use a Knife and Fork in Norway. In Norway,table manners 69. really important.For most meals,including sandwiches,people eat with knives and forks,and this dining habit 70. continued for a long time. 试卷1 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第7页共8页 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Long time no see.71. B:I've been to a small mountain village.I took part in a"hand-in-hand"activity there. A:Really?That sounds great.72. B:We made friends with the children there.We also gave away some school things to them. A:73. 弥 B:I think the children are great.Though they live a difficult life,they study very hard.They have left a deep impression on me. A:74. 2 B:Sure!We can sign up for the volunteer activity together this summer. 封 A:Great！75. B:That's very kind of you.The children there like reading very much. 六、书面表达(20分) 线 很多故事以简单的内容揭示了深邃的道理。请以“The most interesting story I've heard'”为题，用 英文描述一则你听到过的故事。 要点：1.故事的内容是什么？ 2.你从故事中学到了什么？ 内 要求：1.文中不得出现真实的学生信息； 2.100词左右。 The most interesting story I've heard 不 要 答 题 郑 河南专版英语八年级下册人教第8页共8页各地期末试卷精选河南专版，洛阳朝霞文化股份有限公司出品。试卷一，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, dad, I have a headache. What should I do? Lie down and have a rest first. If IT gets serious, let's go to the doctor. Dad, I have a headache. What should I do? Lie down and have a rest first. If IT gets serious, let's go to the doctor. two. Bob, I hear that you volunteer to teach kids at the school on the weekend. Oh, that's tom. I helped to fix computers at the school. Bob, I hear that you volunteer to teach kids at the school on . the weekend. Oh, that's tom. I helps to fix computers at the school. Three, hi, I just watched a news report about the earthquake in your hometown. IT destroyed many buildings . and roads. Yes, that's really terrible. Many people lost their homes in the disaster. Hi, I just watched a news report about the earthquake in your hometown. IT destroyed many buildings and roads. Yes, that's really terrible. Many people lost their homes in the disaster. Four, hi Jenny, why are you walking up and down in the hallway? I will give a speech next class, i'm so nervous. Take IT easy. You will do a good job. Hi Jenny, why are you walking up and down in the hallway? I will give a speech next class. I'm so nervous. Take IT easy. You will do a good job. Five, there are so many old bikes. Are you selling them time? No, i'm cleaning these bikes. and I want to offer them to the kids at school for free. Wow, you're doing an amazing job. There are so many old bikes. Are you selling them? tom? No, i'm cleaning . these bikes and I want to offer them to the kids at school for free. Wow, you're doing an amazing job. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。I read a book these days. I learned that people greet each other in different ways. Oh, what's different? Well, in england, they say, how do you do when they meet? Oh. that's interesting. What about other countries . in france? They kiss on faces when they meet friends. Wow, that's really warm. I read a book these days. I learned that people greet each other in different ways. Oh, what's different? Well, in england, they say, how do you do when they meet? Oh, that's interesting. What about other countries . in france? They kiss on faces when they meet friends. Wow, that's really warm. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Lee, may, what book are you reading? Robinson and crucial or treasure island? Neither i'm reading gone with the wind. Have you finished reading IT yet? Not yet. But I have already read half of IT. What do you think of the book? It's fantastic and exciting. So I can't put IT down. What's the story about? It's about the life of the southern american people before and after the civil war. You should read IT when . you are free. great. I will. Lee may, what book are you reading? Robinson and crucial or treasure island? Neither i'm reading gone with the wind. Have you finished reading IT yet? Not yet. But I have already read half of IT. What do you think of the book? It's fantastic and exciting. So I can't put IT down. What's the story about? It's about the life of the southern american people before and after the civil war. You should read IT when you are free. great. I will. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Mandy, a college student, is twenty years old. Although he is very Young, he has been to many places. SHE loves traveling around with her friends. Last week he went to the sahara desert. IT was her first time to go to a desert. The weather was terrible. IT was hot and dry. But man, he thought I was a great place because he could find peace in her heart there. SHE hopes to go there again in the future. Mandy, a college student, is twenty years old or so. SHE is very Young. He has been to many places. SHE loves traveling around with her friends. Last week he went to the sahara desert. IT was her first time to go to a desert. The weather was terrible. IT was hot and dry, but Mandy thought this was a great place because he could find peace in her heart there. SHE hopes to go there again in . the future. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Doctor lee, I heard Helen saved a driver's life. It's amazing how SHE stayed calm. Yes, ruby, her quick action stopping the bleeding shows how important basic knowledge about saving lives is. right. But how can I stay calm? Training helps. Helen once took a class about what to do when accidents happen. Even simple steps calling one two zero can buy time. Would you know what to do if someone . breaks his back, keep him still and don't touch his back? correct. Now imagine if no one knew the right thing to do at that time. That would mean death. You're right. I'll take a class. Maybe one day I could save someone like Helen did. By the way, this weekend there will be a first aid class in our hospital. Would you like to join in IT? Of course, I will sign up for IT. dr. Lee, I heard Helen saved a driver's life. It's amazing how SHE . stayed calm. Yes, ruby, her quick action stopping the bleeding shows how important basic knowledge about saving lives is. right. But how can I stay calm? Training helps. Helen once took a class about what to do when accidents happen. Even simple steps calling one two zero can buy time. Would you know what to do if someone breaks his back. keep him still and don't touch his back? correct. Now imagine if no one knew the right thing to do at that time. That would mean death. You're right. I'll take a class. Maybe one day I could save someone like Helen did. By the way, this weekend there will be a first aid class in our hospital. Would you like to join in IT? Of course, I will sign up for IT. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。There are five people in my family, and we have different hobbies. My grandfather likes making all kinds of dishes, so we always have delicious food at home. My grandmother doesn't like staying in SHE always goes to the square to practice, come through with her friends. My father is a teacher in a high school after work, he likes reading news on the internet to know what's going on around the world. My mother is a model who looks beautiful in her spare time. He always does sports to avoid being fat. As for me, I spend most of my free time reading books, especially historical books, because I am a history fan. There are five people in my family, and we have different hobbies. My grandfather likes making all kinds of dishes, so we always have delicious food at home. My grandmother doesn't like staying in SHE always goes to the square to practice on food with her friends. My father is a teacher in a high school after work, he likes reading news on the internet to know what's going on around the world. My mother is a model who looks beautiful in her spare time. He always does sports to avoid being fat. As for me, I spend most of my free time reading books, especially historical books, because I am a history fan. 听力考试到此结束。 My hobby is dancing,especially ballet.I've been practicing it for about three years. Dancing has taught me a lot.It not only makes me gentler but also builds up my courage.Every difficult movement and the long-term training have made me understand that success needs continuous effort. This summer vacation,I plan to take part in a ballet training camp.There,I can learn new skills from professional dancers.Also,I'll practice for at least an hour every day to improve my skills.I hope to become a better dancer and enjoy the beauty of dancing more. D Possible version I: Dear Ms Brown, I'm interested in taking part in the Social Volunteer Program.I'd like to visit the old people's home.I find it meaningful to help them because I'm good at cleaning and good with old people.I plan to do some cleaning in their rooms,chat with them and share interesting stories with them.It's a good chance to learn from their rich life experiences.Besides,I'll sing some songs to cheer them up.I am sure we will have a wonderful time.I think this experience can help me become more caring and helpful,and I will do my best to help them feel comfortable and happy. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua Possible versionⅡ： Dear Ms Brown, I'm interested in taking part in the Social Volunteer Program.I'd like to be a guide in the museum I have been interested in history since I was a child and I have read many history books.And I'm outgoing and friendly enough to communicate well with people,whether they are kids or the elderly.As a guide, I plan to introduce the interesting history behind the exhibits to visitors clearly.I am also ready to answer visitors'questions patiently and help them take photos if needed.I believe this activity can not only help more people learn about history,but also improve my communication skills and build my confidence Looking forward to hearing from you soon Yours, Li Hua 期末复习第3步·练真题 试卷1郑州市 -1~5 ACABB 6~10 BCCBB 11~15 CAAAC 16.dishes 17.Practising 18.news 19.avoid 20.historical 河南专版英语 八 二、21.A【解析】根据“the water in the Colorado River gets used up during its journey”可知，科罗拉多 河在流经途中逐渐干涸。故选A项。 22.C23.C 24.A【解析】根据“It is one of the most important rivers in the United States.”“It is one of the largest rainforests in the world..”“There are about200,000 glaciers in the world.”可知，这 三段均以列举事实的方式展开。 25.B【解析】本文通过列举事实的方式，分别介 绍了科罗拉多河、亚马孙热带雨林和冰川面临 的环境问题，所以这三段均聚焦环境问题。 26.D27.D 28.C【解析】通读文章内容可知，妈妈耐心倾 听作者的烦恼，用“两个魔法口袋”的生动比 喻给出建议，这既体现出妈妈对孩子的关爱 (loving),又展现了妈妈的智慧(wise)。 29.A 30.D【解析】文章核心是妈妈教作者如何对待 他人的负面评价，学会放下伤害，拥抱美好， 即学会恰当地处理生活中不好的事情。 31.B【解析】根据文章第二段中的“jumping from app to app,and always looking for something new”可知，popcorn brain指“在不同应用程序 之间频繁切换的大脑”。 32.A【解析】上文提到屏幕类爱好的问题，下 文Dr.Vuu给出选择健康爱好的建议，此处需 要一个过渡句引出“如何选择更好的爱好？”。 A项符合文章逻辑。 33.C34.B 35.D【解析】文章围绕“选择对健康有益的爱 好”展开，分析了不良爱好的问题并给出选择 有益爱好的建议。D项最适合作本文标题。 36.A37.E38.C39.B 40.D【解析】上文提到“帮助病人”，下文提到 “让病人开心时自己也会快乐”，D项（帮助他 人能让自己开心)在此处衔接上下文。 三、41.B42.B 43.D【解析】设空前提到“大火在两英里外”， 由此可知，没有人(nobody)担心。 44.A45.C46.D 47.C【解析】avoid“避免”；try“尝试”；continue “继续”；enjoy“?享受”。根据设空后的“rowing the boat to the next camping area”可知，他们 不得不继续划船到下一个营地。 48.A49.B50.A51.B 52.D【解析】由下文中的“they couldn't even see the river'”可知，浓烟遮住了太阳，甚至让人 看不见河流。D项符合文意。 53.B54.B55.C 四、56.But 57.fine【解析】下文中的“sometimes called ‘wel-child'visits because you're well'"可知，这项 检查是在孩子健康的时候进行的。故填fine。 年级下册人救 58.growing 59.usually 60.whether 61.suggestions 62.your 63.wonder 64.surprised 65.works 66.to 67.with 68.a69.are 70.has【解析】结合设空后的continued和fora long time可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示这 个饮食习惯已经持续很长时间了。主语this dining habit为单数，故填助动词haso 五、71.Where have you been 72.What did you do there 73.What do you think of the children there 74.Can I go with you next time 75.I'll bring some books to them 六、One possible version: The most interesting story I've heard Last month,my teacher told us a story from the book The Little Prince.A little prince left his small planet and traveled to many worlds.On one planet, he met a fox.The fox said to him,"If you spend time with me,we'll become special to each other."So the prince visited the fox every day.He sat with it, talked about his rose,and even brought it small snacks.Soon,they became close friends. I learned a lesson from this:Good relationships need time and attention.We can't just expect to be close to someone overnight-we have to put in effort to care for them.That's how we build real,warm relationships with others. 试卷2洛阳市 -1~5 CBACB 6~10 BCBAC 11~15 BAACB 16.Spend 17.common 18.three /3 19.rule 20.Tuesday 二、21.B22.B23.C24.B 25.D【解析】文章开头有明确的时间(June 12)和地点(Maple City),内容包含事件描 述、损失统计、市民采访、安全建议，符合新闻 报道的典型特征。 26.B 27.B【解析】根据画线词后的“我爸爸帮我找 了一些木材，我妈妈捐赠了一些书”可知， “我”的父母支持“我”的做法。backed表示 “支持”，与supported同义。 28.D【解析】设空前提到“木头很重，而且我也 不知道如何正确使用工具”，这些是作者遇到 的困难；设空后提到“但是爸爸鼓励我”。But 表明句意发生转折，说明设空处的内容与作 者遇到困难后的消极想法有关。D项符合语 境，适合放在此处。 29.B30.A 31.B【解析】文章首句用韩剧里“明年去张家 界看红叶”这句台词引出话题，紧接着就介绍 张家界因这句台词走红国际，进而展开对张 家界美景的详细介绍。故选B项。 河南专版英语 32.B【解析】第二段开头点明“Zhangjiajie attracts Korean visitors with its amazing natural scenery(张家界绝美的自然风光吸引了韩国 游客)”，随后具体介绍砂岩峰林、云雾、秋日 红叶等美景，解释了张家界受韩国游客欢迎 的原因。 33.D34.C 35.A【解析】全文围绕“张家界因电视剧台词 走红，凭借美景、文化契合度和优质服务成为 韩国游客的必去之地”展开，A项（张家界：韩 国人的梦想之地)精准概括主旨，最适合作本 文标题。 36.B37.C38.E 39.D【解析】上文提到“Clarke在一个短故事 中提出，未来人们会用一套系统和全球的人 交流”，D项承接上文，指出“这个短故事实际 上是互联网的灵感来源”，用具体成果印证科 幻作品的启发作用，与上文衔接紧密。 40.A 三、41.C42.B43.A44.B45.C46.B 47.C 48.A【解析】根据语境可知，Joe的父母为他的 爱好感到骄傲，甚至为他报名了课外美术班。 sign sb up表示“为某人报名”。 49.C50.D51.C52.A53.B54.A 55.B【解析】stop.from doing sth是固定短语， 表示“阻止…做某事”。此处表示“不要让 任何事阻碍你实现梦想”。 四、56.moved57.articles58.program 59.until 60.how 61.remain【解析】结合语境可知，设空句意为： 然而，她最好的建议是做自己。remain who you are表示“保持自我”，符合语境，故填 remain. 62.changing 63.failure【解析】end with sth表示“以…结 束”，设空处需填名词。结合上下文语境可 知，此处表示“但这通常会以失败告终”。故 填failure。 64.successfully 65.them 66.With 67.and 68.over【解析】结合语境可知，设空处表示“相 信自我可以帮助我们克服困难”，get over是 固定短语，表示“克服（困难）；解决（问题）”。 故设空处填over。 69.to70.a 71.What were you doing at that time/Where did you g0/… 72.What was wrong with you /What was the matter with you /.. 73.You're right I agree with you/... 74.Would you like to go with us Do you want to go with us/.… 75.See you Goodbye/... 年级下册人教 8