专题11 单项选择100题（江苏专用）（精选中考模拟真题）-2026年中考英语热点话题题型专练

**基本信息** 精选江苏中考模拟真题100题，聚焦词汇辨析、语法应用、情景交际及文化理解，构建初中英语核心知识网络，助力三轮冲刺阶段针对性突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|约30题（如1-2题）|词义辨析与固定搭配|从基础词汇到语境应用，强化语言能力| |语法应用|约40题（如10-30题）|语法规则与句式结构|涵盖时态、语态等核心语法，提升思维品质| |情景交际|约15题（如9-21题）|日常对话与语境回应|结合真实情境，培养跨文化沟通能力| |文化理解|约15题（如5-39题）|中外文化与谚语理解|渗透文化意识，增强文明素养与社会责任感|

专题11 单项选择100题（江苏专用） （精选中考模拟真题） 1．—It is reported that China won the title at the 2026 ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships Finals in London. —Sounds exciting! Chinese athletes have always shown the fighting ________ in the sports field. A．decision B．progress C．spirit D．record 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据报道，中国在2026年伦敦国际乒联世界乒乓球团体锦标赛决赛中赢得了冠军。——听起来真令人兴奋！中国运动员在赛场上一直展现出拼搏精神。 decision决定；progress进步；spirit精神；record记录。根据“Chinese athletes have always shown the fighting…in the sports field.”可知，运动员在赛场上展现的是拼搏精神，fighting spirit符合语境。 2．—I wonder how to spend my holiday after the High School Entrance Exam. —Why not ________ taking part in some voluntary work? A．imagine B．consider C．risk D．suggest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道中考后如何度过我的假期。——为什么不考虑参加一些志愿工作呢？ imagine想象；consider考虑；risk冒险；suggest建议。根据上文“如何度过假期”可知是在寻求建议，答语中“Why not consider doing sth.”意为“为什么不考虑做某事”，符合提出建议的语境。 3．Life is like climbing a mountain. _________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain. A．Since B．If C．Though D．Unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：生活就像爬山。虽然你会感到疲惫，但你会在山顶欣赏到美丽的风景。 Since自从/既然；If如果；Though虽然；Unless除非。分析句子逻辑，前句“感到疲惫”与后句“欣赏美景”构成让步关系，表示尽管累却依然能收获风景，符合Though的用法。 4．—A Chinese brand called ZXMOTO surprised the world in 2026. —Exactly. It showed us that hard work leads to success. ________, its creator ZhangXue set a great example for teenagers. A．What’s more B．Above all C．Instead D．After all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——一个名叫 ZXMOTO 的中国品牌在 2026 年震惊了世界。——确实如此。它向我们展示了努力会带来成功。此外，它的创造者张雪为青少年树立了一个很好的榜样。 What’s more此外，表示递进关系；Above all最重要的是；Instead反而；After all毕竟。根据语境可知，答语先肯定了品牌成功带来的启示，接着补充说明创造者本身也是榜样，前后为递进关系，What’s more符合语境。 5．—What do you think of the rapid development of AI technology? — Just as the saying goes, ________. It makes our lives easier but also causes some problems. A．Rome was not built in a day B．every coin has two sides C．it never rains but it pours D．the grass is always greener on the other side 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为人工智能技术的快速发展怎么样？——正如谚语所说，事物都有两面性。它使我们的生活更便利但也引起一些问题。 Rome was not built in a day强调成功需要积累；every coin has two sides指事物都有两面性；it never rains but it pours指祸不单行；the grass is always greener on the other side指这山望着那山高。根据答语后句“It makes our lives easier but also causes some problems”可知，人工智能技术既带来便利也带来问题，说明事物有利有弊。 6．—Miss Li often tells us to pay more attention to our traditional Chinese culture. —Yes. She ________ introduced the history of paper cutting to her foreign friends yesterday. A．strongly B．lively C．highly D．proudly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——李老师经常告诉我们要多关注中国传统文化。——是的。她昨天自豪地向她的外国朋友介绍了剪纸的历史。 strongly强烈地；lively活泼地；highly高度地；proudly自豪地。根据“pay more attention to our traditional Chinese culture”可知，李老师重视传统文化，向外国朋友介绍剪纸历史时应是感到自豪的，proudly符合语境。 7．— As we all know, high-quality education matters a lot to a country’s development. — Sure. So plenty of hard efforts must be ________ improving education all the time. A．turned into B．taken on C．put into D．given away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——众所周知，高质量的教育对一个国家的发展至关重要。——当然。所以必须始终将大量的艰苦努力投入到改善教育中。 turned into变成；taken on承担；put into投入；given away赠送。根据“plenty of hard efforts”（大量的艰苦努力）和“improving education”（改善教育）可知，此处表达将努力“投入”到某事中。put into 符合此意，常构成put efforts into搭配，意为“把努力投入到……”。句中是被动语态结构must be put into。 8．Read the poem on the right. It mainly tells us that ________. My dream is like a tiny seed,It needs my care in time of need. I’ll water it with hope and try, Until one day it learns to fly. A．planting a seed is the first step to achieve anything B．dreams can come true if we keep working on them C．hope and care help us get through the hardest moments D．believing in ourselves makes every challenge worth facing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：阅读右边的诗。它主要告诉我们如果我们继续努力，梦想就会实现。 planting a seed is the first step to achieve anything播种种子是实现一切事情的第一步；dreams can come true if we keep working on them如果我们坚持为之努力，梦想就可以实现；hope and care help us get through the hardest moments希望与关怀帮助我们度过最艰难的时刻；believing in ourselves makes every challenge worth facing相信自己让每一次挑战都值得面对。根据诗歌内容“My dream is like a tiny seed”将梦想比作种子，“I’ll water it with hope and try”表明需要用希望和尝试去浇灌，即付出努力，“Until one day it learns to fly”意味着梦想最终会实现。诗歌主旨在于强调坚持努力能让梦想成真。所以选B。 9．—Kate, the new film Cold War 1994 is worth watching. Would you like to watch it together? —________. Let’s book tickets online right away. A．Good idea B．My pleasure C．Enjoy your time D．That’s right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——凯特，新电影《冷战 1994》值得一看。你想一起看吗？——好主意。我们马上网上订票吧。 Good idea好主意，用于回应建议表示赞同；My pleasure很高兴能帮上忙，常用于回应感谢；Enjoy your time祝你玩得愉快，用于祝愿他人；That’s right没错，表示确认事实正确。根据下文“马上订票”可知对方同意了建议。 10．Which of the following sentences has a relative clause (定语从句)? A．It is a romantic film that is not suitable for all ages. B．Would you tell me how we can get to Art Center? C．Max practised so hard that he won the first prize in the match. D．A friend tells me that QinHu National Wetland Park is a beautiful park. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子有定语从句？ 选项A中“that is not suitable for all ages”修饰先行词film，是定语从句；选项B中“how we can get to Art Center”作tell的宾语，是宾语从句；选项C中“so hard that…”引导结果状语从句；选项D中“that QinHu National Wetland Park is a beautiful park”作tells的宾语，是宾语从句。所以A项含有定语从句。 11．According to the new school rule, students ________ bring their own tablets to class for research purposes, but games are not allowed. A．must B．would C．can D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据新的校规，学生可以为了研究目的带自己的平板电脑去课堂，但不允许玩游戏。 must必须；would将会；can可以；need需要。根据后半句“but games are not allowed”可知，前半句表示允许学生做某事，can表示许可，符合语境。 12．The twin brothers work ________ with each other on the basketball court, making their team almost unbeatable. A．politely B．closely C．heavily D．widely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟在篮球场上彼此紧密合作，使得他们的球队几乎不可战胜。 politely礼貌地；closely紧密地；heavily沉重地；widely广泛地。根据“making their team almost unbeatable”可知，兄弟俩紧密合作，因此他们的球队几乎不可战胜，应填closely。 13．Solar panels (太阳能板) on the roof ________ electricity for the whole building, reducing the use of coal power. A．produce B．recycle C．burn D．waste 【答案】A 【详解】句意：屋顶上的太阳能板为整栋建筑产生电力，从而减少了煤电的使用。 produce生产，产生；recycle回收利用，循环；burn燃烧；waste浪费。根据句中的主语“Solar panels”和宾语“electricity”可知，此处是指太阳能板“产生/提供”电能，从而起到减少煤电使用的作用，应用produce。 14．Before the storm came, we managed to ________ the tent and took shelter inside just in time. A．take up B．make up C．wake up D．put up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：暴风雨来临之前，我们设法搭建了帐篷并及时进去避雨。 take up占据；make up编造；wake up醒来；put up搭建。根据“the tent”和“took shelter inside”可知，此处指搭建帐篷。 15．Winning the science competition was a huge ________ towards becoming the engineer he had always dreamed of. A．step B．test C．sign D．prize 【答案】A 【详解】句意：赢得科学竞赛是朝着成为他一直梦想的工程师迈出的巨大一步。 step步骤，步伐；test测试；sign标志；prize奖品。根据“towards becoming the engineer he had always dreamed of”可知，赢得比赛是实现梦想过程中的进展，固定搭配a step towards...意为“迈向……的一步”，符合语境。 16．The career advisor suggested some ________ courses like cooking and basic car repair for high school students. A．lively B．practical C．personal D．social 【答案】B 【详解】句意：职业顾问建议高中生参加一些实用的课程，比如烹饪和基本的汽车修理。 lively活泼的；practical实用的；personal个人的；social社会的。根据“like cooking and basic car repair”可知，烹饪和修车属于生活技能，推测出这些课程是实用的。 17．________ more than 80% of the villagers now have access to clean tap water, the local government is planning a new recycling system. A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：既然超过80%的村民现在能用上干净的自来水，当地政府正在计划一个新的回收系统。 Unless除非；Though虽然；Since既然，因为；Until直到。根据句意可知，前半句“村民用上自来水”是后半句“政府计划新系统”的原因或背景，前后句构成因果逻辑，Since符合语境。 18．Look at the sign “No Photos”. It means taking pictures ________ in this museum. A．is not allowed B．will not allow C．was not allowed D．hasn’t allowed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看那个“禁止拍照”的标志。它意味着在这个博物馆里拍照是不被允许的。 主语“taking pictures”与动词“allow”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除主动语态的选项；陈述博物馆的规定应用一般现在时，排除过去时选项。故选A。 19．With the rapid development of AI technology, the way we work and live ________ greatly at present. A．changed B．was changing C．is changing D．will change 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着人工智能技术的快速发展，我们工作和生活方式目前正在发生巨大变化。 根据时间状语“at present”可知，句子描述的是现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时,现在进行的结构是“be+动词的现在分词”，所以填is changing。 20．—Could you tell me ________ the old books? —Sure. You can donate them to the community library or sell them online. A．where I should deal with B．how I should deal with C．where should I deal with D．how should I deal with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我该如何处理这些旧书吗？——当然可以。你可以把它们捐给社区图书馆，或者在网上卖掉。 where I should deal with我应该在哪里处理，陈述语序；how I should deal with我应该如何处理，陈述语序；where should I deal with疑问语序；how should I deal with疑问语序。根据空前的“Could you tell me”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需使用陈述语序（主语+谓语），排除C、D选项；再根据答句中提到的处理方式“donate them…or sell them online”以及固定搭配“how to deal with / how sb. should deal with”（如何处理）可知，此处询问的是处理旧书的“方式、方法”，应用how引导。 21．—Mum, I’m going to take the English test tomorrow. —________, dear! I believe you can do it well. A．Good luck B．No problem C．Come on D．That’s right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我明天要参加英语考试。——亲爱的，祝你好运！我相信你能做得很好。 Good luck祝你好运；No problem没问题；Come on加油、快点；That’s right没错。根据“I’m going to take the English test tomorrow.”可知，孩子即将面临考试，此处应该是母亲表达祝愿。应填Good luck。 22．The 2026 Asian Games ________ in Aichi, Japan. Many Chinese athletes will take part. A．will hold B．will be held C．held D．was held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2026年亚运会将在日本爱知县举行。许多中国运动员将参加。 主语“The 2026 Asian Games”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；根据后句“will take part”可知时态为一般将来时，结构为will be+过去分词。 23．To save water, we should ________ the tap when we brush our teeth. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了节约用水，当我们刷牙时应该关掉水龙头。 turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn up调高；turn down调低。根据题干中“To save water”可知，为了节约水资源，刷牙时不应让水一直流，应关掉水龙头。应填turn off。 24．—________ is it from your home to the new library? —About twenty minutes’ walk. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——从你家到新图书馆有多远？——步行大约二十分钟。 How far多远，对距离提问；How long多久，对时间段提问；How soon多久以后，对将来时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据答语“About twenty minutes’ walk.”可知，此处是用步行时间来表示距离，应对距离提问，用how far提问。 25．China’s new high-speed train can run ________ than the old ones. A．much fast B．more faster C．much faster D．more fast 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国的新高速列车比旧的跑得快得多。 根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级，fast的比较级为faster；much可修饰比较级表示程度，意为“……得多”，而more不能修饰比较级faster，fast变比较级也不加more。应填much faster。 26．—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus. A．how can I get to the museum B．how I can get to the museum C．where is the museum D．where the museum is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样到达博物馆吗？——当然。你可以坐 3 路公交车。 选项A、B意为“我怎样才能到达博物馆”；选项C、D意为“博物馆在哪里”。宾语从句需使用陈述语序（即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”），选项 A、C 为疑问语序，不符合语法规范；根据答语“You can take the No. 3 bus”可知，问句询问的是去往博物馆的交通方式，应用 how 引导，选项 D 询问地点，排除。故选 B。 27．Everyone should play a role in ________ the environment clean. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每个人都应该在保持环境清洁方面发挥作用。 play a role in意为“在……中发挥作用”，其中in是介词，介词后接动词时，动词需用动名词形式，应填keeping。 28．The little boy is only three years old, ________ he can already read and write. A．or B．so C．but D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个小男孩只有三岁，但是他已经会读书写字了。 or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“The little boy is only three years old”与“he can already read and write”可知，三岁通常不会读写，此处前后句意存在转折关系，应该用but连接。故选C。 29．—Must I finish the report today? —No, you _________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我必须今天完成报告吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天交。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。对于must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答常用needn’t表示“不必”。故选B。 30．By the end of last term, we ________ more than 2,000 English words. A．learned B．have learned C．would learn D．had learned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：到上学期末为止，我们已经学习了超过2000个英语单词。 根据时间状语“By the end of last term”可知，此处表示截至过去某个时间点已经完成的动作，即“过去的过去”，所以时态用过去完成时，过去完成时的结构是“had+动词过去分词”，所以选had learned。 31．—Ms. Lee, can I show you my poem for the school competition? —This theme is ________ a middle school student’s experience. Why not try your daily life? A．against B．beyond C．except D．through 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——李老师，我能给你看看我为学校比赛写的诗吗？——这个主题超出了中学生的经历。为什么不试试你的日常生活呢？ against反对；beyond超出；except除了；through通过。根据答语后句建议尝试日常生活可知，原来的主题不适合，超出了中学生的经历范围。应填beyond。 32．—Lily, I saw a video of your little sister singing pop songs. Is that true? —Not really. AI learned her voice and then ________ the songs in the video. A．copied B．collected C．translated D．discussed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——莉莉，我看到你妹妹唱流行歌的视频了。那是真的吗？——不完全是。人工智能学习了她的声音，然后在视频中复制了这些歌曲。 copied复制、模仿；collected收集；translated翻译；discussed讨论。根据答语“Not really”可知，妹妹并未真唱，结合“AI learned her voice”可知，是AI利用声音数据“复制了”演唱，应填copied。 33．If you are feeling that life just ________ be any worse for you, it will be challenging to think of something cheerful. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你觉得生活对你来说不能再糟糕了，那么想些令人愉快的事情是很有挑战性的。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“life just...be any worse for you”可知此处表示生活不能再糟糕了，即非常糟糕，“can’t be+比较级”表示“不能再……了”，应填can’t。 34．—Have you heard of “health diary”? —Yes, it means a good habit that asks people to keep a ________ of their daily health information. A．record B．mark C．sign D．promise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过“健康日记”吗？——是的，它意味着一种好习惯，要求人们保持一份他们日常健康信息的记录。 record记录；mark标记；sign标志；promise承诺。根据“health diary”和“daily health information”可知，日记的作用是记录信息，keep a record of为固定搭配，意为“保持一份……的记录”。应填record。 35．—I’m thinking about learning to play the guitar, but I’m not sure if I have the talent. —________ talent matters, it’s not the most important thing. Just give it a try! A．Unless B．Since C．Though D．Until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我在考虑学弹吉他，但我不确定我是否有天赋。——虽然天赋很重要，但它不是最重要的事情。试试吧！ Unless除非；Since既然；Though虽然；Until直到。根据“talent matters”与“it’s not the most important thing”可知，前后句意存在让步转折关系，尽管天赋重要，但不是最关键，应用Though引导让步状语从句。 36．Tom is writing the first part of a report on how to choose a hobby. Reading and sports are always popular, but there are other things to think about before picking a hobby. If you like quiet activities, stamp collecting is easy to start and very relaxing. Many kinds of outdoor activities, like hiking, can help you stay healthy. Which sentence best supports the idea that there are other things to consider before choosing a hobby? A．I like to read novels and poems in my free time. B．Hobbies can help people make more friends easily. C．My best friend is the one who often goes hiking with me. D．Gardening is cheap and needs less space than many other hobbies. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆正在写一篇关于如何选择爱好的报告的第一部分。阅读和运动总是很受欢迎，但在选择爱好之前还有其他事情要考虑。如果你喜欢安静的活动，集邮很容易开始且非常放松。许多户外活动，如徒步旅行，可以帮助你保持健康。 A.我喜欢在空闲时间读小说和诗歌。B.爱好可以帮助人们更容易地交到朋友。C.我最好的朋友是那个经常和我一起去徒步旅行的人。D.园艺便宜，比许多其他爱好需要更少的空间。题目主旨为选择爱好前需考虑不同因素，根据题干中列举的“stamp collecting is easy to start and very relaxing”和“Many kinds of outdoor activities, like hiking, can help you stay healthy.”以及选项可知，选项D提到园艺便宜且占地少，补充了选择一个爱好及具体的考量因素，与题干中“选择爱好之前还有其他事情要考虑”的逻辑一致，能支持该主题。选项A仅陈述了个人喜好，选项B提到了爱好的好处，选项C讲述了个人经历，三者均未体现“选择一个爱好前需要考虑其他事情”。 37．—Have you ________ finished your survey on community environmental protection? —Yes. I spent the whole weekend on it and it’s 100% done now. A．hardly B．mainly C．completely D．simply 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你完全完成关于社区环境保护的调查了吗？——是的。我花了整个周末在做它，现在100%完成了。 hardly几乎不；mainly主要地；completely完全地；simply简单地。根据答语“it’s 100% done now”可知，调查已经百分之百完成了，强调彻底完成，应用completely。 38．—The disease often ________ this season. Remember to let in fresh air. —Thanks! I’ll keep that in mind and wear a mask in crowded places. A．runs out B．carries out C．works out D．breaks out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——疾病经常在这个季节爆发。记住要让新鲜空气进来。——谢谢！我会记住这一点，并且在拥挤的地方戴口罩。 runs out用完；carries out执行；works out锻炼；breaks out爆发。根据“The disease”以及后文提到的通风和戴口罩的建议，可知此处指疾病爆发，breaks out符合语境。 39．Which is the deep meaning of the famous line from the poem On the Stork Tower? To enjoy a grander sight, climb to a greater height. By Wang Zhihuan A．It highly praises how tall the Stork Tower is. B．It encourages people to keep trying for a higher goal. C．It tells us the Stork Tower is the tallest building in ancient China. D．It suggests that climbing a tower is the best way to enjoy the view. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》中名句“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”的深层含义是什么？ 考查常识和习语。It highly praises how tall the Stork Tower is.它高度赞扬了鹳雀楼的高度；t encourages people to keep trying for a higher goal.它鼓励人们不断努力追求更高的目标；It tells us the Stork Tower is the tallest building in ancient China.它告诉我们鹳雀楼是中国古代最高的建筑；It suggests that climbing a tower is the best way to enjoy the view.它表明登楼是欣赏风景的最佳方式。根据诗句“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”可知，其深层含义是要想看到更远的景色，就要登上更高的楼层，也就是鼓励人们不断努力追求更高的目标，而不是单纯赞扬楼的高度、说楼是最高的建筑或者表明登楼是欣赏风景的最佳方式。故选B。 40．—Would you mind showing me how to enter the computer system? —________. Just click here and type your student number. A．Of course. B．That’s right. C．Not at all. D．I hope so. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意教我如何进入电脑系统吗？——一点也不介意。只需点击这里并输入你的学号。 Of course当然；That’s right没错；Not at all一点也不；I hope so希望如此。根据后句对方指导操作可知愿意帮忙，应填Not at all。 41．________ knows what the future will be, but each of us can realize our dreams through education. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：没有人知道未来会是什么样，但我们每个人都可以通过教育实现我们的梦想。 Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。根据后半句“but each of us can realize our dreams through education”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，虽然未来不可预知，但可以通过教育实现梦想。Nobody表否定，符合“没有人知道未来”的语境。 42．The new app has attracted a large number of________. It is easier for people to order food. A．passengers B．tourists C．customers D．engineers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这款新应用吸引了大量的顾客。人们订餐变得更容易了。 passengers乘客；tourists游客；customers顾客；engineers工程师。根据“It is easier for people to order food”可知，应用吸引的是订餐的“顾客”，应填customers。 43．Hello, John. I didn’t________to see you here. I thought you were away on business. A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你好，约翰。我没料到在这里见到你。我以为你出差去了。 want想要；prepare准备；expect预料；agree同意。根据后句“I thought you were away on business.”可知，说话人原以为对方出差了，所以在这里见到对方是出乎意料的， 故填expect。 44．Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry. A．until B．if C．because D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：海伦对我粗鲁，我拒绝跟她再次说话，直到她向我道歉为止。 考查连词辨析。until 直到……才；if 如果；because 因为；since 自从，既然。结合句意可知，此句是until引导的时间状语从句，故答案选A。 45．The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _______. We were afraid of falling. A．quickly B．carefully C．excitedly D．hurriedly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：小路被雪覆盖了，因此我们走得非常小心。我们害怕摔倒。 考查副词辨析。quickly 迅速地；carefully 仔细地，小心地；excitedly 激动地；hurriedly 匆忙地，仓促地。由“We were afraid of falling.”可知此处应为“小心地走路”。故答案选B。 46．—Can you create a short video with the help of AI? —I’m not sure. I ________ it, but I will. A．wasn’t trying B．haven’t tried C．don’t try D．didn’t try 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——借助人工智能，你能制作一个短视频吗？ ——我还不确定。我还没尝试过，但我会去试试的。 考查现在完成时的用法。结合问句“Can you create a short video with the help of AI?”及答句“I’m not sure”可知，此处回复者应对对方的提问不确定，因为回复者直到现在都还没有尝试过，即对现在的影响是无法确认，时态应用现在完成时，强调从过去到现在尚未尝试过的动作，其否定结构为“haven’t/hasn’t done sth.”。故选B。 47．Jack: When it thunders (打雷), why do we see lightning (闪电) first, then hear thunder? Tom: Because our eyes are _______ ears. Ha-ha! Just a joke! A．before B．opposite C．between D．beside 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克：打雷的时候，为什么我们先看到闪电，然后才听到雷声？汤姆：因为眼睛在耳朵前面。哈哈！开个玩笑！ 考查介词辨析。before在之前；opposite在对面；between在……之间；beside在旁边。根据“Because our eyes are ... ears.”可知，眼睛在耳朵前面，故选A。 48．During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually ________ the Chinese character “褔” upside down on the front door of a house. A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：春节期间，中国人通常会倒着贴汉字“褔”在房屋的前门上。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put off推迟；put on穿上；put down放下。根据“the Chinese character ‘褔’ upside down on the front door of a house.”可知，是指贴“福”字，故选A。 49．—Are we allowed to take photos in Xuzhou Museum? —No, you ________. It does much harm to the artworks over time. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们被允许在徐州博物馆拍照吗？——不，你们禁止拍照。随着时间的推移，它对艺术品造成很大的伤害。 mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；won’t将不；shouldn’t不应该。根据答语“No”及后文的“It does much harm to the artworks over time.”可知，拍照会对艺术品造成伤害，此处表示禁止做某事，结合问句“Are we allowed to... ”询问许可，表明令禁止时应用mustn’t，应填mustn’t。 50．—I think it’s very necessary for us to take labor (劳动) classes. —_________. It can help to develop our independence. A．That depends B．Take it easy C．It’s not a big deal D．I couldn’t agree more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为我们上劳动课是很有必要的。——我再同意不过了。它有助于培养我们的独立性。 考查情景交际。That depends视情况而定；Take it easy放轻松；It’s not a big deal不是什么大事；I couldn’t agree more我再同意不过了。根据“I think it’s very necessary for us to take labor (劳动) classes”及“It can help to develop our independence.”可知，同意对方的看法，故选D。 51．This summer, I’m going to spend holidays on ________ island in southern China. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今年夏天，我打算去中国南部的一个岛屿度假。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；/零冠词；the这/那（特指）。根据“________ island”可知，island是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表示泛指“一个”，应填an。 52．—Is this your tennis racket? —No, it’s not ________. Ask Tom. I think it’s his. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这是你的网球拍吗？——不，它不是我的。问问汤姆。我想它是他的。 I 主格“我”；me宾格“我”；my形容词性物主代词“我的”；mine名词性物主代词“我的”。根据“No, it’s not ________.”可知，空格后没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词mine来指代"my tennis racket"，在句中作表语。 53．—Do you have any tips for me before I go to the dinner party? —Well, if you don’t know how to behave yourself, just do _______ the people around you do. A．with B．for C．from D．as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在我去参加晚宴之前，你有什么建议吗？——嗯，如果你不知道如何举止得体，就像你周围的人那样做。 with和……一起；for为了；from来自；as像……一样。根据“if you don’t know how to behave yourself”可知，不知道怎么做时就模仿周围人，“do as... do”表示“像……那样做”。 54．—Parents always tell us to save money, because we need to understand the ________ of hard work. —That’s true. Nothing comes easily in life. A．value B．reason C．secret D．cost 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——父母总是告诉我们要省钱，因为我们需要理解努力工作的价值。——确实如此，生活中没有什么是容易得来的。 value价值；reason原因；secret秘密；cost成本。根据答句“Nothing comes easily in life.”可知，前句强调要理解努力工作的“价值”，应填value。 55．—Lucy is quiet and shy in class.                                          —But she is very ________ in all kinds of volunteer activities after school. A．active B．weak C．calm D．strict 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Lucy在课堂上安静害羞，但她在课后的各种志愿活动中很活跃。 active活跃的；weak虚弱的；calm冷静的；strict严格的。active与前文“quiet and shy”形成转折，符合语境。应填active。 56．—I can’t decide which colour shirt to pick. —How about white? It ________ matches everything! A．badly B．clearly C．simply D．luckily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我无法决定选哪种颜色的衬衫。——白色怎么样？它简直搭配一切！ badly糟糕地；clearly清楚地；simply简单地，简直；luckily幸运地。根据“How about white?”可知是在提建议，白色百搭是常识，simply在此处加强语气，意为“简直”，强调白色容易搭配。 57．I used to ________ what people meant by “there’s no place like home.” Thinking of the happy moments with my family, I understand it now. A．record B．experience C．compare D．wonder 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我曾经想知道人们说的“没有一个地方比得上家”是什么意思。回想起和家人在一起的快乐时光，我现在明白了。 record记录；experience体验；compare比较；wonder想知道。根据后句“I understand it now”可知，现在明白了，说明过去“想知道”其含义，应填wonder。 58．Be open to different customs, ________ you will never truly understand other cultures. A．so B．or C．and D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对不同习俗持开放态度，否则你永远不会真正理解其他文化。 so所以；or否则；and和；but但是。“Be open to different customs”是祈使句，后半句“you will never truly understand other cultures.”是否定结果，符合“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构，表示“否则，要不然”。应填or。 59．— Where is your father? — He ________ to Nanjing on business. He will be back in two days. A．has been B．has gone C．went D．goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他出差去南京了。他两天后回来。 has gone to 意为“去了某地（未归）”；has been to 意为“去过某地（已归）”。根据问句“Where is your father?”可知父亲不在现场，结合“He will be back in two days.”可知他去了南京还没回来，要用has gone to。 60．Make sure you follow the instructions, or things could ________. A．get over B．give up C．go wrong D．take back 【答案】C 【详解】句意：确保你遵循说明，否则事情可能会出错。 get over克服；give up放弃；go wrong出错；take back收回。根据连词“or”可知，后半句表示不遵循说明导致的负面后果。主语是“things”，go wrong表示出错，符合句意逻辑。 61．Mr. Wang often tells us to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．instead of B．because of C．as well as D．according to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：王老师经常告诉我们要把一件小事做好，而不是把 100 件事做得糟糕。 instead of而不是；because of因为；as well as也，和；according to根据。根据句意，前后是“把一件小事做好”与“把100件事做得糟糕”的对比选择关系，表示“而不是”，应选用instead of。 62．Everyone ________ back by our hard work in the future, so don’t worry. A．will pay B．paid C．is paid D．will be paid 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每个人在未来都会通过我们的努力得到回报，所以别担心。 根据时间状语“in the future”可知句子时态为一般将来时；根据介词“by”可知主语Everyone是动作的承受者，需用被动语态。一般将来时被动语态的结构为“will be + 过去分词”。故填will be paid。 63．Zengzi was a student of Confucius. He once said, “I examine myself three times every day.” This is to tell us ________. A．how can we correct our mistakes B．why we should respect ourselves C．what we need to do to become better D．whether we can live a better life 【答案】C 【详解】句意：曾子是孔子的学生，他曾说“吾日三省吾身”，这句话是为了告诉我们：我们需要做什么来变得更好。 how can we correct our mistakes我们怎样纠正我们的错误，疑问语序；why we should respect ourselves为什么我们要尊重自己；what we need to do to become better我们需要做什么来变得更好；whether we can live a better life我们能否过上更好的生活。根据“He once said, ‘I examine myself three times every day.’ This is to tell us…”可知，本句为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；B、D均与自省无关。应填what we need to do to become better。 64．—I hear the 2026 Yangzhou Marathon was a great success this March. —Exactly. About 4700 volunteers served at the event. As the saying goes, “________”. A．Practice makes perfect B．No pain, no gain C．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说2026年扬州马拉松在今年三月取得了巨大成功。——没错。大约有4700名志愿者服务于这次活动。俗话说，“众人拾柴火焰高”。 Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；No pain, no gain不劳无获；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于空谈。根据“About 4700 volunteers served at the event”可知，人多力量大，Many hands make light work符合语境。 65．—Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please? —________ It’s six o’clock. A．That’s great! B．I think so. C．Of course. D．Very well. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问你能告诉我时间吗？——当然。现在是六点钟。 That’s great太棒了；I think so我也这么认为；Of course当然；Very well很好。问句是请求告知时间，答句后部分给出了具体时间，表明说话人愿意告知。A项通常用于回应好消息；B项用于表达对某事的推测；C项用于肯定回答请求；D项常用于回应建议或健康状况。根据语境，C项符合逻辑。 66．These Chinese astronauts will stay in space ________ six months. A．in B．during C．for D．across 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些中国宇航员将在太空停留六个月。 in在……里面；during在……期间；for达，计；across穿过。根据“stay in space…six months”可知，此处表示动作持续的时间段，应用介词for加一段时间。 67．My sister is good at singing. ________ can even sing some French songs. A．I B．He C．You D．She 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长唱歌。她甚至能唱一些法语歌曲。 考查代词辨析。I我；He他；You你；She她。根据“My sister is good at singing.”可知，此处指“我”妹妹会唱法语歌曲，指第三人称，且为女性，故用代词She指代。故选D。 68．—Mom, can I go to the cinema with my classmates this Saturday evening? —Yes, of course. But you ________ finish your homework first. A．can B．must C．might D．would 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这周六晚上我可以和同学们去看电影吗？——是的，当然可以。但你必须先完成作业。   can能够；must必须；might可能；would将会。根据语境，妈妈同意去看电影的前提条件是“先完成作业”，表示强制性要求，故应用must。 69．—Grandma, ________ will the world be like when I grow up? —Well, sweetie, I hope it’s full of green forests and clean rivers—and you’ll help make it that way. A．what B．how C．which D．that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——奶奶，当我长大后世界将会是什么样子的？——嗯，亲爱的，我希望它充满绿色的森林和干净的河流——并且你会帮忙让它那样的。 what什么；how怎样；which哪一个；that那个。固定句型“What will...be like?”意为“……将会是什么样子的？”，用来询问事物的特征或状态。how询问状态时后面不加like。根据句末的like可知，应填what。 70．________ the years go by, China is getting stronger and stronger. A．While B．With C．Since D．As 【答案】D 【详解】句意：随着岁月的流逝，中国正变得越来越强大。 While当……时；With和……一起；Since自从；As随着。根据“________ the years go by”可知，此处考查固定表达as the years go by，表示“随着岁月的流逝”。应填As。 71．The students were all tired, but _______ of them stopped to have a rest. A．none B．each C．either D．neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学生们都累了，但是没有人停下来休息。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个，表示三者或以上；each每个；either两者任意一个；neither两者都不。根据“The students were all tired, but”可知学生们很累，但是没有人停下休息，学生人数应不只两个，应用none。故选A。 72．Being able to speak another language well will be a great ________ when you’re looking for a job. A．courage B．challenge C．passage D．advantage 【答案】D 【详解】句意：能够流利地说另一种语言在你找工作时将是一个很大的优势。 courage勇气；challenge挑战；passage通道/段落；advantage优势。根据“when you’re looking for a job”可知，会说另一种语言是求职的“优势”，应填advantage。 73．—Simon is lucky. He finished the task in ________ one minute, no more and no less. —Not luck, but ability. A．nearly B．exactly C．hardly D．probably 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——西蒙很幸运。他正好用了一分钟完成了任务，不多不少。——不是运气，而是能力。 nearly几乎；exactly确切地；hardly几乎不；probably可能。根据“no more and no less”可知，强调时间精确，表示“正好”一分钟。应选exactly。 74．Mr. Wu, may I have a word with you? I won’t ________ too much of your time. A．take off B．take on C．take up D．take in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吴老师，我可以和您说句话吗？我不会占用您太多时间。 take off起飞，脱掉；take on开始承担；take up占据；take in吸入。根据句意可知，说话人表示不会占用对方太多时间，此处需要填入表示“占用”含义的短语，应填take up。 75．Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to __________. A．deal with B．keep up with C．agree with D．come up with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：最近简非常忙，因为她有许多问题要处理。 deal with处理，应对；keep up with跟上；agree with同意；come up with提出，想出。根据简很忙可知她有许多问题要处理，故选A。 76．Sandy ________ a picture when her dad got home yesterday afternoon. A．draws B．was drawing C．is drawing D．will draw 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天下午当她爸爸到家时，Sandy正在画一幅画。 根据“when her dad got home yesterday afternoon”可知，when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，主句应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were doing”，应填was drawing。 77．—Would you spare some time for the charity show? —It will be my great honour if I ________. A．is invited B．invited C．am invited D．invites 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能为慈善演出抽出些时间吗？——如果我被邀请，那是我的荣幸。 根据答语“It’s my great honour if I...”可知，主语I与动词invite之间是被动关系，表示“我被邀请”，应用被动语态be done结构。主语是I，be动词应用am，is用于第三人称单数，invites是主动语态形式。故选C。 78．During the next five years, a lot of money ________ in improving the public transport in our city. A．was spent B．is going to be spent C．were spent D．are going to be spent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在接下来的五年里，大量的钱将被花费在改善我们城市的公共交通上。 根据时间状语“During the next five years”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；主语“money”是不可数名词，视作单数，且与动词“spend”之间是被动关系，因此需用一般将来时的被动语态单数形式。故选 B。 79．— Alex is worried about his sister who has joined the medical team to Africa. — How brave she is! I wonder ________. A．how long has she been in Africa B．whether has she been to Africa C．how many times she has been in Africa D．how soon she will return from Africa 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Alex 很担心他的姐姐，她加入了医疗队去了非洲。——她真勇敢！我想知道她多久能从非洲回来。 how long has she been in Africa她在非洲待多久了；whether has she been to Africa她是否去过非洲；how many times she has been in Africa她去过非洲多少次；how soon she will return from Africa她还要多久从非洲回来。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A和B。 how many times 意为“多少次”，与“姐姐远赴非洲、Alex十分担心”的语境不符； how soon 意为“多久以后”，用于询问将来动作的发生时间，符合语境，故正确答案为how soon she will return from Africa。 80．—I’m going to Beijing for a holiday soon. —________ How I hope I can go with you. A．Good for you B．It’s my pleasure C．Leave it alone D．Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我很快要去北京度假了。——真为你高兴。我多希望能和你一起去。 Good for you你真不错/真为你高兴；It’s my pleasure不客气；Leave it alone别管它；Never mind没关系。根据语境，对方要去度假，应表达祝福或羡慕，因此用Good for you，符合语境。 81．—Do you know ________ woman in blue? —Yes. She is ________ English teacher in our school. A．a; an B．the; an C．the; a D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认识那个穿蓝色衣服的女人吗？——是的。她是我们学校的一名英语老师。 the表示特指；a表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一空特指穿蓝色衣服的女人，用定冠词the；第二空泛指一名英语老师，且English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 82．—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? —Sure. Here ________. A．is it B．are you C．you are D．it is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以用你的字典吗？——当然。给你。 根据“May I use your dictionary?”可知是请求借用物品，当同意并把物品递给对方时，常用固定交际用语“Here you are.”表示“给你”。 83．The new robot can help people do many things. ________, it can clean the house and cook meals. A．At first B．For example C．At last D．In fact 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这款新机器人能帮助人们做很多事情。例如，它可以打扫房子和做饭。 At first起初，一开始；For example例如，比如；At last最后，终于；In fact事实上，实际上。根据前句“The new robot can help people do many things.”可知机器人能做很多事，后句“clean the house and cook meals”是具体的例子，此处需要填入表示举例的连接词，For example表示举例，符合语境。 84．You may not understand the true meaning of a poem ________ you read it again and again. A．unless B．when C．since D．before 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可能无法理解一首诗的真正含义，除非你一遍又一遍地读它。 unless除非；when当……时候；since自从；因为；before在……之前。根据“You may not understand the true meaning of a poem.”及“you read it again and again”可知，前后句为条件关系，表示“除非”反复阅读否则无法理解，unless引导条件状语从句符合语境。 85．“Becoming Chinese” is becoming popular online. Many foreigners ________ their love for Chinese lifestyles now. A．shared B．were sharing C．are sharing D．will share 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“成为中国人”在网上变得流行。许多外国人现在正在分享他们对中国生活方式的喜爱。 根据句末的时间状语“now”可知，动作发生在现在且正在进行，应用现在进行时。主语Many foreigners是复数，be动词用are。应填are sharing。 86．—________ won the first gold medal of the 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games? — Zhang Jingya, an athlete from Lianyungang. A．How B．What C．Which D．Who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谁赢得了第21届江苏省运动会的第一枚金牌？——张景雅，一位来自连云港的运动员。 How如何；What什么；Which哪一个；Who谁。根据答语“Zhang Jingya, an athlete from Lianyungang.”可知回答的是具体的人物，因此疑问词应用Who。 87．China has introduced an “AI+education” Action Plan recently. This will ________ the development of Chinese education. A．take up B．break into C．depend on D．push for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国最近推出了一项“人工智能+教育”行动计划。这将推动中国教育的发展。 take up开始从事、占用；break into闯入；depend on依赖；push for推动。根据“‘AI+education’ Action Plan”可知，该计划应该是促进教育发展，应填push for。 88．Earth Day ________ on April 22 each year to remind people to love our only home. A．celebrates B．was celebrated C．is celebrated D．will celebrate 【答案】C 【详解】句意：世界地球日在每年的4月22日被庆祝，以提醒人们爱护我们唯一的家园。 主语Earth Day和动词celebrate之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；时间状语on April 22 each year表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，因此使用一般现在时的被动语态is celebrated。 89．—Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Could you tell me ________? —I plan to make rice dumplings with my cousins. A．where will you celebrate it B．how you will celebrate it C．where you will celebrate it D．how will you celebrate it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——端午节快到了。你能告诉我你将如何庆祝它吗？——我计划和我的表兄弟姐妹们一起包粽子。 宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后），选项A和D为疑问语序，故排除；根据答语“计划包粽子”可知询问的是庆祝方式，应用how引导。 90．People in countries of the Middle East eat with the right hands, so remember, ________. A．it never rains but it pours B．don’t burn the candle at both ends C．put all your eggs in one basket D．when in Rome, do as the Romans do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中东国家的人们用右手吃饭，所以记住，入乡随俗。 it never rains but it pours祸不单行；don’t burn the candle at both ends不要过度劳累；put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷；when in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“People in countries of the Middle East eat with the right hands”可知，这是在介绍当地的风俗习惯，建议对方要尊重并遵循当地习俗，与“入乡随俗”意思相符。 91．You can’t have all of these model planes. Make a ______, my dear! A．choice B．survey C．wish D．call 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你不能拥有所有这些模型飞机。做一个选择，亲爱的！ choice选择；survey调查；wish愿望；call打电话。根据“You can’t have all of these model planes.”可知不能全部拥有，暗示需要从中做出“选择”，固定搭配make a choice。所以选A。 92．Though photos can’t speak, they ______ tell us wonderful stories about our life. A．bravely B．silently C．widely D．politely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然照片不会说话，但它们无声地告诉我们关于生活的精彩故事。 bravely勇敢地；silently无声地；widely广泛地；politely礼貌地。根据“Though photos can’t speak”可知，照片虽然不能说话，但是能无声地传达故事，silently符合语境。 93．I have wanted to read The Little Prince for so long, ______ it is truly touching. A．or B．since C．and D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我一直很想读《小王子》，因为它是真正感人的。 or或者/否则；since因为；and和/并且；but但是。根据句意可知，后半句“它是真正感人的”是前半句“很想读”的原因，since在此处表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。应填since。 94．Before you choose news to read, you’d better ______ the titles first to know whether it interests you. A．look up B．look after C．look out D．look through 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在你选择新闻阅读之前，你最好先浏览一下标题，看看它是否使你感兴趣。 look up查阅；look after照顾；look out当心；look through浏览。根据“the titles first to know whether it interests you”可知，此处表示“浏览”标题，是为了快速了解新闻内容，应填look through。 95．It’s not the ______ time to ask her to the party, because her grandmother is badly ill. A．same B．proper C．special D．useful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在不是邀请她参加聚会的合适时间，因为她奶奶病得很重。 same相同的；proper合适的；special特别的；useful有用的。根据后半句“because her grandmother is badly ill”可知，家人病重时邀请对方参加聚会是不合适的时机。应填proper。 96．I thought I wouldn’t get a parking space. ______, a car happened to leave just as I arrived. A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．However D．Anyway 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我以为我不会找到停车位。然而，当我到达时，碰巧有一辆车离开了。 Moreover此外；Otherwise否则；However然而；Anyway无论如何。根据前句“以为找不到停车位”和后句“碰巧有车离开”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应用表示转折的副词However。 97．According to the weather report, we can know that ______. A．the highest temperature is on Tuesday B．the weather stays rainy these days C．the lowest temperature is 20 degrees D．the temperature keeps rising these days 【答案】B 【详解】句意：根据天气预报，我们可以知道这些天天气一直下雨。 根据图片可知，周一到周五的天气状况都是“rainy”，即这些天一直下雨，B选项符合图意；最高气温31度在周四，A选项错误；最低气温是19度，C选项错误；气温有升有降，并非一直上升，D选项错误。 98．—Mrs. Smith, do I have to hand in my report now? —Well, I’m afraid you ______. Everyone except you has given theirs to me. A．can B．may C．must D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——史密斯老师，我现在必须交报告吗？——嗯，恐怕你必须交。除了你之外，大家的报告都已经交给我了。 can能；may可能；must必须；need需要。结合“I’m afraid”及“Everyone except you has given theirs to me.”可知，除该学生外其他人已完成，老师表示恐怕他必须现在上交。 99．Which “present” means the same as the underlined word? We should face our present life with a positive attitude. A．My mother gave me a beautiful present on my birthday. B．The principal will present the prizes to the winners tomorrow. C．We do not have any more information at the present time. D．There were 200 people present at the weekly meeting. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该以积极的态度面对当下的生活。 A选项中present（名词）意为 “礼物”；B选项中present（动词）意为“颁发”；C选项中present（形容词）意为“当前的”；D选项中present（形容词）意为“出席的”。根据句中“face our life with a positive attitude”可知，此处强调面对“当下的生活”，C选项中present的词性与词义均与题干匹配。 100．— We’ll call you about the final result within three days. — ______ A．Can I start working tomorrow? B．I don’t really want this job. C．Please tell me the answer now. D．Thanks. I look forward to it. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们会在三天内打电话通知你最终结果。——谢谢。我期待着您的消息。 “Can I start working tomorrow?”（我可以明天开始工作吗？）；“I don’t really want this job.”（我不是真的想要这份工作。）；“Please tell me the answer now.”（请现在告诉我答案。）；“Thanks. I look forward to it.”（谢谢。我期待着它。）。根据“We’ll call you about the final result within three days.”可知，对方告知三天内通知结果，此时应礼貌回应。“Thanks. I look forward to it.”表示感谢并期待，符合交际礼仪。应填Thanks. I look forward to it. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题11 单项选择100题（江苏专用） （精选中考模拟真题） 1．—It is reported that China won the title at the 2026 ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships Finals in London. —Sounds exciting! Chinese athletes have always shown the fighting ________ in the sports field. A．decision B．progress C．spirit D．record 2．—I wonder how to spend my holiday after the High School Entrance Exam. —Why not ________ taking part in some voluntary work? A．imagine B．consider C．risk D．suggest 3．Life is like climbing a mountain. _________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain. A．Since B．If C．Though D．Unless 4．—A Chinese brand called ZXMOTO surprised the world in 2026. —Exactly. It showed us that hard work leads to success. ________, its creator ZhangXue set a great example for teenagers. A．What’s more B．Above all C．Instead D．After all 5．—What do you think of the rapid development of AI technology? — Just as the saying goes, ________. It makes our lives easier but also causes some problems. A．Rome was not built in a day B．every coin has two sides C．it never rains but it pours D．the grass is always greener on the other side 6．—Miss Li often tells us to pay more attention to our traditional Chinese culture. —Yes. She ________ introduced the history of paper cutting to her foreign friends yesterday. A．strongly B．lively C．highly D．proudly 7．— As we all know, high-quality education matters a lot to a country’s development. — Sure. So plenty of hard efforts must be ________ improving education all the time. A．turned into B．taken on C．put into D．given away 8．Read the poem on the right. It mainly tells us that ________. My dream is like a tiny seed,It needs my care in time of need. I’ll water it with hope and try, Until one day it learns to fly. A．planting a seed is the first step to achieve anything B．dreams can come true if we keep working on them C．hope and care help us get through the hardest moments D．believing in ourselves makes every challenge worth facing 9．—Kate, the new film Cold War 1994 is worth watching. Would you like to watch it together? —________. Let’s book tickets online right away. A．Good idea B．My pleasure C．Enjoy your time D．That’s right 10．Which of the following sentences has a relative clause (定语从句)? A．It is a romantic film that is not suitable for all ages. B．Would you tell me how we can get to Art Center? C．Max practised so hard that he won the first prize in the match. D．A friend tells me that QinHu National Wetland Park is a beautiful park. 11．According to the new school rule, students ________ bring their own tablets to class for research purposes, but games are not allowed. A．must B．would C．can D．need 12．The twin brothers work ________ with each other on the basketball court, making their team almost unbeatable. A．politely B．closely C．heavily D．widely 13．Solar panels (太阳能板) on the roof ________ electricity for the whole building, reducing the use of coal power. A．produce B．recycle C．burn D．waste 14．Before the storm came, we managed to ________ the tent and took shelter inside just in time. A．take up B．make up C．wake up D．put up 15．Winning the science competition was a huge ________ towards becoming the engineer he had always dreamed of. A．step B．test C．sign D．prize 16．The career advisor suggested some ________ courses like cooking and basic car repair for high school students. A．lively B．practical C．personal D．social 17．________ more than 80% of the villagers now have access to clean tap water, the local government is planning a new recycling system. A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until 18．Look at the sign “No Photos”. It means taking pictures ________ in this museum. A．is not allowed B．will not allow C．was not allowed D．hasn’t allowed 19．With the rapid development of AI technology, the way we work and live ________ greatly at present. A．changed B．was changing C．is changing D．will change 20．—Could you tell me ________ the old books? —Sure. You can donate them to the community library or sell them online. A．where I should deal with B．how I should deal with C．where should I deal with D．how should I deal with 21．—Mum, I’m going to take the English test tomorrow. —________, dear! I believe you can do it well. A．Good luck B．No problem C．Come on D．That’s right 22．The 2026 Asian Games ________ in Aichi, Japan. Many Chinese athletes will take part. A．will hold B．will be held C．held D．was held 23．To save water, we should ________ the tap when we brush our teeth. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 24．—________ is it from your home to the new library? —About twenty minutes’ walk. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 25．China’s new high-speed train can run ________ than the old ones. A．much fast B．more faster C．much faster D．more fast 26．—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus. A．how can I get to the museum B．how I can get to the museum C．where is the museum D．where the museum is 27．Everyone should play a role in ________ the environment clean. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 28．The little boy is only three years old, ________ he can already read and write. A．or B．so C．but D．because 29．—Must I finish the report today? —No, you _________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t 30．By the end of last term, we ________ more than 2,000 English words. A．learned B．have learned C．would learn D．had learned 31．—Ms. Lee, can I show you my poem for the school competition? —This theme is ________ a middle school student’s experience. Why not try your daily life? A．against B．beyond C．except D．through 32．—Lily, I saw a video of your little sister singing pop songs. Is that true? —Not really. AI learned her voice and then ________ the songs in the video. A．copied B．collected C．translated D．discussed 33．If you are feeling that life just ________ be any worse for you, it will be challenging to think of something cheerful. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 34．—Have you heard of “health diary”? —Yes, it means a good habit that asks people to keep a ________ of their daily health information. A．record B．mark C．sign D．promise 35．—I’m thinking about learning to play the guitar, but I’m not sure if I have the talent. —________ talent matters, it’s not the most important thing. Just give it a try! A．Unless B．Since C．Though D．Until 36．Tom is writing the first part of a report on how to choose a hobby. Reading and sports are always popular, but there are other things to think about before picking a hobby. If you like quiet activities, stamp collecting is easy to start and very relaxing. Many kinds of outdoor activities, like hiking, can help you stay healthy. Which sentence best supports the idea that there are other things to consider before choosing a hobby? A．I like to read novels and poems in my free time. B．Hobbies can help people make more friends easily. C．My best friend is the one who often goes hiking with me. D．Gardening is cheap and needs less space than many other hobbies. 37．—Have you ________ finished your survey on community environmental protection? —Yes. I spent the whole weekend on it and it’s 100% done now. A．hardly B．mainly C．completely D．simply 38．—The disease often ________ this season. Remember to let in fresh air. —Thanks! I’ll keep that in mind and wear a mask in crowded places. A．runs out B．carries out C．works out D．breaks out 39．Which is the deep meaning of the famous line from the poem On the Stork Tower? To enjoy a grander sight, climb to a greater height. By Wang Zhihuan A．It highly praises how tall the Stork Tower is. B．It encourages people to keep trying for a higher goal. C．It tells us the Stork Tower is the tallest building in ancient China. D．It suggests that climbing a tower is the best way to enjoy the view. 40．—Would you mind showing me how to enter the computer system? —________. Just click here and type your student number. A．Of course. B．That’s right. C．Not at all. D．I hope so. 41．________ knows what the future will be, but each of us can realize our dreams through education. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 42．The new app has attracted a large number of________. It is easier for people to order food. A．passengers B．tourists C．customers D．engineers 43．Hello, John. I didn’t________to see you here. I thought you were away on business. A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree 44．Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry. A．until B．if C．because D．since 45．The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _______. We were afraid of falling. A．quickly B．carefully C．excitedly D．hurriedly 46．—Can you create a short video with the help of AI? —I’m not sure. I ________ it, but I will. A．wasn’t trying B．haven’t tried C．don’t try D．didn’t try 47．Jack: When it thunders (打雷), why do we see lightning (闪电) first, then hear thunder? Tom: Because our eyes are _______ ears. Ha-ha! Just a joke! A．before B．opposite C．between D．beside 48．During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually ________ the Chinese character “褔” upside down on the front door of a house. A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down 49．—Are we allowed to take photos in Xuzhou Museum? —No, you ________. It does much harm to the artworks over time. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 50．—I think it’s very necessary for us to take labor (劳动) classes. —_________. It can help to develop our independence. A．That depends B．Take it easy C．It’s not a big deal D．I couldn’t agree more 51．This summer, I’m going to spend holidays on ________ island in southern China. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 52．—Is this your tennis racket? —No, it’s not ________. Ask Tom. I think it’s his. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 53．—Do you have any tips for me before I go to the dinner party? —Well, if you don’t know how to behave yourself, just do _______ the people around you do. A．with B．for C．from D．as 54．—Parents always tell us to save money, because we need to understand the ________ of hard work. —That’s true. Nothing comes easily in life. A．value B．reason C．secret D．cost 55．—Lucy is quiet and shy in class.                                          —But she is very ________ in all kinds of volunteer activities after school. A．active B．weak C．calm D．strict 56．—I can’t decide which colour shirt to pick. —How about white? It ________ matches everything! A．badly B．clearly C．simply D．luckily 57．I used to ________ what people meant by “there’s no place like home.” Thinking of the happy moments with my family, I understand it now. A．record B．experience C．compare D．wonder 58．Be open to different customs, ________ you will never truly understand other cultures. A．so B．or C．and D．but 59．— Where is your father? — He ________ to Nanjing on business. He will be back in two days. A．has been B．has gone C．went D．goes 60．Make sure you follow the instructions, or things could ________. A．get over B．give up C．go wrong D．take back 61．Mr. Wang often tells us to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．instead of B．because of C．as well as D．according to 62．Everyone ________ back by our hard work in the future, so don’t worry. A．will pay B．paid C．is paid D．will be paid 63．Zengzi was a student of Confucius. He once said, “I examine myself three times every day.” This is to tell us ________. A．how can we correct our mistakes B．why we should respect ourselves C．what we need to do to become better D．whether we can live a better life 64．—I hear the 2026 Yangzhou Marathon was a great success this March. —Exactly. About 4700 volunteers served at the event. As the saying goes, “________”. A．Practice makes perfect B．No pain, no gain C．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words 65．—Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please? —________ It’s six o’clock. A．That’s great! B．I think so. C．Of course. D．Very well. 66．These Chinese astronauts will stay in space ________ six months. A．in B．during C．for D．across 67．My sister is good at singing. ________ can even sing some French songs. A．I B．He C．You D．She 68．—Mom, can I go to the cinema with my classmates this Saturday evening? —Yes, of course. But you ________ finish your homework first. A．can B．must C．might D．would 69．—Grandma, ________ will the world be like when I grow up? —Well, sweetie, I hope it’s full of green forests and clean rivers—and you’ll help make it that way. A．what B．how C．which D．that 70．________ the years go by, China is getting stronger and stronger. A．While B．With C．Since D．As 71．The students were all tired, but _______ of them stopped to have a rest. A．none B．each C．either D．neither 72．Being able to speak another language well will be a great ________ when you’re looking for a job. A．courage B．challenge C．passage D．advantage 73．—Simon is lucky. He finished the task in ________ one minute, no more and no less. —Not luck, but ability. A．nearly B．exactly C．hardly D．probably 74．Mr. Wu, may I have a word with you? I won’t ________ too much of your time. A．take off B．take on C．take up D．take in 75．Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to __________. A．deal with B．keep up with C．agree with D．come up with 76．Sandy ________ a picture when her dad got home yesterday afternoon. A．draws B．was drawing C．is drawing D．will draw 77．—Would you spare some time for the charity show? —It will be my great honour if I ________. A．is invited B．invited C．am invited D．invites 78．During the next five years, a lot of money ________ in improving the public transport in our city. A．was spent B．is going to be spent C．were spent D．are going to be spent 79．— Alex is worried about his sister who has joined the medical team to Africa. — How brave she is! I wonder ________. A．how long has she been in Africa B．whether has she been to Africa C．how many times she has been in Africa D．how soon she will return from Africa 80．—I’m going to Beijing for a holiday soon. —________ How I hope I can go with you. A．Good for you B．It’s my pleasure C．Leave it alone D．Never mind 81．—Do you know ________ woman in blue? —Yes. She is ________ English teacher in our school. A．a; an B．the; an C．the; a D．a; a 82．—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? —Sure. Here ________. A．is it B．are you C．you are D．it is 83．The new robot can help people do many things. ________, it can clean the house and cook meals. A．At first B．For example C．At last D．In fact 84．You may not understand the true meaning of a poem ________ you read it again and again. A．unless B．when C．since D．before 85．“Becoming Chinese” is becoming popular online. Many foreigners ________ their love for Chinese lifestyles now. A．shared B．were sharing C．are sharing D．will share 86．—________ won the first gold medal of the 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games? — Zhang Jingya, an athlete from Lianyungang. A．How B．What C．Which D．Who 87．China has introduced an “AI+education” Action Plan recently. This will ________ the development of Chinese education. A．take up B．break into C．depend on D．push for 88．Earth Day ________ on April 22 each year to remind people to love our only home. A．celebrates B．was celebrated C．is celebrated D．will celebrate 89．—Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Could you tell me ________? —I plan to make rice dumplings with my cousins. A．where will you celebrate it B．how you will celebrate it C．where you will celebrate it D．how will you celebrate it 90．People in countries of the Middle East eat with the right hands, so remember, ________. A．it never rains but it pours B．don’t burn the candle at both ends C．put all your eggs in one basket D．when in Rome, do as the Romans do 91．You can’t have all of these model planes. Make a ______, my dear! A．choice B．survey C．wish D．call 92．Though photos can’t speak, they ______ tell us wonderful stories about our life. A．bravely B．silently C．widely D．politely 93．I have wanted to read The Little Prince for so long, ______ it is truly touching. A．or B．since C．and D．but 94．Before you choose news to read, you’d better ______ the titles first to know whether it interests you. A．look up B．look after C．look out D．look through 95．It’s not the ______ time to ask her to the party, because her grandmother is badly ill. A．same B．proper C．special D．useful 96．I thought I wouldn’t get a parking space. ______, a car happened to leave just as I arrived. A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．However D．Anyway 97．According to the weather report, we can know that ______. A．the highest temperature is on Tuesday B．the weather stays rainy these days C．the lowest temperature is 20 degrees D．the temperature keeps rising these days 98．—Mrs. Smith, do I have to hand in my report now? —Well, I’m afraid you ______. Everyone except you has given theirs to me. A．can B．may C．must D．need 99．Which “present” means the same as the underlined word? We should face our present life with a positive attitude. A．My mother gave me a beautiful present on my birthday. B．The principal will present the prizes to the winners tomorrow. C．We do not have any more information at the present time. D．There were 200 people present at the weekly meeting. 100．— We’ll call you about the final result within three days. — ______ A．Can I start working tomorrow? B．I don’t really want this job. C．Please tell me the answer now. D．Thanks. I look forward to it. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $