摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦小升初英语核心语法与词汇,通过74道典型单选构建从基础到应用的知识网络,强化语言能力与语法逻辑思维。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|动词时态|12题(如6/15/29题)|考查一般过去时、将来时等时间标志词判断|从时间状语到动词形式的推导链|
|固定搭配|8题(如12/24/43题)|侧重介词短语、动词短语(be good at, give to)|短语结构与语境应用的关联|
|词性辨析|5题(如22/23题)|区分形容词/副词、可数/不可数名词|词形变化与语法功能的对应|
|情景交际|4题(如41/47题)|结合节日、日常活动等情境|语言知识与文化意识的融合|
内容正文:
小升初考前预测:单项选择
1.Sam hit Bobby's head _______. ( )
A.hardly B.quick C.hard
2.-What did you do last Mid-Autumn Festival? ( )
-I________.
A.got red packets B.watched the moon C.eat dumplings
3.The children _________very happy in the garden last night. ( )
A.looks B.were C.are D.was
4.I can sing ____ dance. ( )
A.or B.and C.so
5.This is the way we ______our face. ( )
A.wash B.washing C.washed
6.I _____ TV a moment ago. ( )
A.watch B.watched C.looked
7.There __________many busy roads in the city. ( )
A.is B.am C.are D.was
8.There is “h” in the word “has”. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
9.He is good at ______basketball and______ . ( )
A.play; draw B.plays; draws C.playing; drawing D.playing; draw
10.The New Year is _________ here. ( )
A.near B.over C.nearly D.nearby
11.I ________ know where. ( )
A.am not B.don’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t
12.She gave a big apple ________me just now. ( )
A.in B.at C.with D.to
13.Smoke ________cars makes the air dirty. We shouldn’t drive________.( )
A.from; so many B.from; so much C.of; so much
14.______ see.
A.Let B.Let’s C.Lets
15.They were hungry because they ________ have lunch.
A.aren’t B.don’t C.didn’t
16.Sam _________know why. ( )
A.wanted B.wants to C.want to D.want
17.I can see a lot of _______?( )
A.food B.foods C.fruits
18.Look at the black clouds in the sky. It . ( )
A.rain B.is raining C.is going to rain D.rains
19.-What are you going to do on Children’s Day? ( )
-I ________my friends.
A.am going to visit B.am visiting C.visited
20.She has a lot of rice lunch. ( )
A.to B.for C.with
21.They are pouring the water______ the hole. ( )
A.into B.in C.for D.at
22.The boy is sitting _____. ( )
A.quieting B.quiet C.quietly
23.My father sings very ________________. ( )
A.good B.well C.much
24.I’m afraid ______the fire.
A.to B.of C.on
25.There are some ______ on the table.( )
A.plastic bag B.plastic C.plastic bags
26.I only have a little . ( )
A.peaches B.sweets C.juice
27.Would you like________after you finish the school?
A.a teacher B.be a teacher C.to be a teacher
28.Please ________talk in the reading room. ( )
A.can’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t
29. Lee _______ his mobile phone at home just now.
A.leave B.leaves C.leaved D.left
30.He ______ well ______ home. ( )
A.do; at B.does; in C.does; at
31.—What's for your lunch?( )
— I some rice and vegetables.
A.have only B.has only C.only have
32.His grandpa eats an egg . ( )
A.at time B.at times C.at a time
33.The bag is ______ heavy. ( )
A.too B.very C.much
34.For lunch, she eats _______ meat. She only eats _______ rice. ( )
A.some; a little B.a little; some C.some; some
35.—Will you go to Taipei next month?( )
—Yes, ___________.
A.I will B.I am C.I won’t
36.---You shouldn’t drink ________cola.( )
--- OK.
A.too many B.much too C.too much
37.You can ________the dictionary ________new words. ( )
A.use; learn B.to use; to learn C.use; to learn
38.The boy usually has ______ eggs every week. ( )
A.a little B.a few C.a lot
39.The hole is ________deep. ( )
A.too B.such C.good D.make
40.Can you teach _________ English? ( )
A.I B.me C.my
41.—I’m going to visit Jianghai Museum. ( )
—__________
A.What a pity! B.Well done! C.Have a great time!
42.I always have my meals _______time. ( )
A.in B.at C.on
43.Su Hai likes ________and she is good at ________. ( )
A.skate; skating B.skating; skating C.skating; skates D.skates; skates
44.My brother Ben______ me some sweets just now. ( )
A.give B.gave C.gives D.giving
45.I need vegetables. Please give me some ________.( )
A.mangoes B.oranges C.tomatoes
46.Milk often ________emails ________his e-friend. ( )
A.wrote; to B.writes; to C.writes; for
47.—I went fishing with my grandparents and caught lots of fish. ( )
—______
A.Have a good time! B.What great fun! C.What a pity!
48.There is ________milk in the bottle. ( )
A.very much B.too many C.too much
49.— What _________? ( )
— He _________his model plane.
A.happens, lost B.is happening, is losing
C.happened, loses D.happened, lost
50.They saw many birds ______ in the tree. ( )
A.sing B.sang C.singing
51.---This is my new house. Let me ________you ________ it. ( )
---All right.
A.show; around B.show; to C.show; for
52.Can you help her _____? ( )
A.does housework B.do housework C.doing housework
53.First they met at the station last year. ______, they became good friends. ( )
A.One day B.Just then C.From then on
54.Can you the smoke? ( )
A.smell B.smells C.to smell D.is smell
55.We shouldn’t drink_______ cola. ( )
A.too many B.too much C.a lot
56.Summer is ________.
A.coming B.come C.comes
57.Milk is good for body. ( )
A.you B.us C.your
58.I don’t like _______ days. ( )
A.rain B.rainy C.raining D.rains
59.Peter gets up early________. He is never late for school. ( )
A.some day B.one day C.every day
60.---Do you know Aesop’s Fables ? ( )
---Yes, I like the _____ stories in it.
A.animals B.animal C.fruit
61._____ are you going to Beijing?
A.When B.Where C.What D.Who
62._______ Kate’s mother ________ lunch at home? ( )
A.Do, have B.Does, have C.Does, has D.Do, has
63.Let’s cheer______them. ( )
A.for B.on C.in D.with
64.-How did you spend your weekend? ( )
-I________any places. It________all day.
A.went; rainy B.weren’t go; rained C.didn’t go to; rained
65.---Mum, may I have _____cola?( )
---No, you should ____ to bed now.
A.few, go B.any , go C.some, go
66.She is good at _______ toys. ( )
A.make B.makes C.making
67.—Would you like ______some cola? ( )
—Yes, please.
A.to drink B.drink C.drinking
68.We should keep ________and speak ________in the library. ( )
A.quietly; quietly B.quiet; quietly C.quietly; quiet
69.Each student can one picture. ( )
A.draw B.draws C.drawing
70.---What’s on the table?( )
---There is _____ milk and ____cakes on the table.
A.little, a few B.a little, a few C.a little, few
71.My uncle gave me a toy, _________ I don’t like it. ( )
A.but B.and C.or
72.What ______? ——He______ his model plane. ( )
A.happens, losts B.happened, losted C.happened, lost.
73.Mike is good at _________. ( )
A.run B.runs C.running D.ran
74.They ________ new clothes next Sunday.( )
A.buy B.are going to buy C.bought
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参考答案
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.B
【详解】连接两个并列成分,用and,故选B。
5.A
6.B
【详解】watch TV看电视,由句中的a moment ago可知此句用一般过去时态,watch的过去式是watched, 故答案为B。
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.B
14.B
【详解】题干的句意为:让我们看一看。此句是祈使句,由Let’s引导,故答案为B。
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.A
22.C
【详解】该空的单词用来修饰动词,所以选择副词,故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:我爸爸唱歌很好。A. 好的(形容词);B. 好地(副词);C.多的(形容词)。因为sing是动词,需要副词修饰,故选B。
【点睛】考查副词修饰动词,同时区别单词词性,需要平时多积累。
24.B
【详解】题干的句意为:我害怕火。be afraid of sth. 害怕做某事,故答案为B。
25.C
【详解】some后面跟名词复数,三个选项中只有plastic bags是复数,意思是一些塑料袋,本句句意是桌子上有一些塑料袋,故选C。
26.C
27.C
【详解】would you like后面如果跟动词要变成to do,故答案为C。would like同于want,表示想要,后接动词不定式形式。
28.C
29.D
【详解】思路分析:本题考查的是动词的过去式。
名师解析:由just now 判断本句是过去时态,选项A是动词原形,选项B是第三人称单数形式,选项C单词错误,选项D是leave的过去式,故答案为D。本句意思是:李刚刚把他的手机落在家里了。
易错提示:leave的过去式为不规则变化。
30.C
31.C
32.C
33.A
34.A
35.A
【详解】will you ...? 开头的句子肯定回答是Yes, I will.故选A.
36.C
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.B
41.C
【详解】句意:—我打算去参观江海博物馆。—______ What a pity!真遗憾!Well done!做得好!Have a great time!玩得愉快!当别人说要去参观博物馆,应祝对方玩得愉快,C符合题意。
42.C
43.B
44.B
45.C
46.B
47.B
【详解】句意:—我和我的祖父母去钓鱼了并且抓住了许多鱼。—多有趣啊!本题考查交际用语。Have a good time!玩得开心!What great fun!多有趣啊!What a pity!太遗憾了!对方去钓鱼了,应该表达多有趣啊!B符合题意,故选B。
48.C
49.D
50.C
51.A
52.B
53.C
54.A
55.B
56.A
【详解】此题考查时态。题干的句意为:夏天就要来了。Be+doing表示即将要发生的事情,故答案为A。
57.C
58.B
59.C
60.B
61.A
【详解】
62.B
63.A
64.C
【详解】句意:你怎么度过你的周末?我没有去任何地方,一天都在下雨。
时态为一般过去时,所以第一句中didn’t go to,第二句中也要用过去式,故答案为C。
65.C
66.C
67.A
68.B
69.A
70.B
71.A
72.C
73.C
74.B
【详解】next Sunday是一般将来时的时间状语,they是人称复数,be动词用are,即are going to加动词原形,即buy,故选B。
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